Aprilia RALLY 50 1999 User Manual

aprilia part# 8201831
RALLY
50
use maintenance+ book
© 1995 aprilia SpA - Noale (VE) This manual is to be considered an integral part of
the vehicle, which must be delivered complet e wit h it also in case of resale. aprilia s.p.a. reserves th e right to m odify i ts model s at any time, without prejudice to the main character­istics here describ ed. All rights as to electronic storage, reproduction and total or partial adaptation, with any means, are re­served for all Countries. The mention to products or services supplied by third parties is made o nly for i nformati on purpo ses and i s not binding in any cas e.
aprilia s.p.a takes no responsibility as to the per­formance or the use of said prod ucts.
First edition: february 1995
Reprint: september 1995, february 1997 , january 1998, december 1 998, february 1999, jan uar y 2000, november 200 0
Produced and printed by:
editing division Soave (VERONA) - Italy Tel. +39 - 045 76 11 911 Fax +39 - 045 76 12 241 E-mail: customer@stp.it www.stp.it
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Before starting the en gine, car efully read this man u­al, paying particular attention to the chapter "RIDING SAFELY". Your and other people’s safety depends not only on your quickness of reflexes and on your agility, but also on wha t you k now ab out t he veh icle, on its efficiency and on your k nowledge of th e basic information for RIDING SAFELY.
Therefore, get a thorough knowl edge of the v ehicle, in such a way as to be able to drive in the traffic safe­ly. For the control s and rep airs not expr essly des cribed in this manual, for the purchase of aprilia Genuine Spare Pa rts , a cc e ssor i es a nd ot her pr od uct s , a s we ll as for specific t echnical advice, contact only aprilia Authorized Outlets and Official Dealers, who can en­sure you reliable and prompt servicing.
Thank you for choos ing aprilia. We wish you a nice ride.
On behalf of:
aprilia s.p.a.
via G. Galilei, 1 - 30033 Noale (VE) - Italy Tel. +39 - 041 58 29 111 Fax +39 - 041 44 10 54 www.aprilia.com
2
Carefully obse rve the instructions prece ded by the
c
following warnin g si gns:
In this manual the various versions are indicated by the following symbols:
Safety norms and regulations to protect the driver and other people from severe
a
the vehicle. IMPORTANT:
When asking your Dealer for spare parts, specify the spare par ts code indicated on the SPARE PARTS IDENTIFICATION LABEL. Write down the identificatio n code in the space here below, in orde r to remember it al so in case of loss or deterioration of the label. The label is positioned under the saddle.
injuries or grave ri sks . Indications to make the operations easier.
Technical information. The operations preceded by this symbol
must be rep eated on the opp osite s ide of
catalytic version
2
VERSION:
Italy
I
United Kingdom
U
Austria
A
Portugal
P
Finland
"
Belgium
B
Germany
D
France
F
Spain
E
Greece
G
Holland
O
Switzerland
C
Denmark
Japan
J
Singapore
S
Slovenia
Ñ
Israel
%
South Korea
K
Malaysia
M
Chile
R
Croatia
`
Australia
^
United States of America
-
Brazil
]
South Africa
á
New Zealand
Î
Canada
[
3
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SAFE DRIVE .....................................................................................5
BASIC SAFETY RULES ....................................................................6
CLOTHING ......................................................................................12
ACCESSORIES ...............................................................................13
LOAD ...............................................................................................14
ARRANGEMENT OF THE MAIN ELEMENTS ...............................16
ARRANGEMENT OF THE INSTRUMENTS ...................................17
INSTRUMENTS AND INDICATORS ..............................................18
INSTRUMENT AND INDICATOR TABLE .......................................19
MAIN INDEPENDENT CONTROLS ...............................................20
CONTROLS ON THE LEFT SIDE OF THE HANDLEBAR ..............20
CONTROLS ON THE RIGHT SIDE OF THE HANDLEBAR ...........21
IGNITION SWITCH .........................................................................22
STEERING LOCK ...........................................................................22
AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT ...............................................................23
UNLOCKING/LOCKING THE SADDLE ..........................................23
CRASH HELMET / GLOVE COMPARTMENT ................................23
BATTERY / TOOL KIT COMPARTMENT ........................................24
BAG HOOK .................................................................................... 24
MAIN COMPONENTS .....................................................................25
FUEL ...............................................................................................25
MIXER OIL TANK ............................................................................26
BRAKE FLUID (recommendations) .................................................27
FRONT BRAKE ...............................................................................27
TOPPING UP ..................................................................................28
REAR BRAKE .................................................................................29
TYRES .............................................................................................30
CATALYTIC SILENCER
INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE .............................................................32
PRELIMINARY CHECKING OPERATIONS ....................................33
STARTING ......................................................................................34
DEPARTURE AND DRIVE ..............................................................36
RUNNING-IN ...................................................................................37
STOPPING AND PARKING ............................................................38
POSITIONING THE VEHICLE ON THE STAND .............................38
SUGGESTIONS TO PREVENT THEFT ..........................................39
ANTI-THEFT HOOK ........................................................................39
4
...........................................................31
2
MAINTENANCE ............................................................................. 41
REGULAR SERVICE INTERVALS CHART ................................... 42
IDENTIFICATION DATA ................................................................. 44
AIR CLEANER ................................................................................ 45
CHECKING THE TRANSMISSION OIL LEVEL ............................. 46
CHANGING THE TRANSMISSION OIL ......................................... 47
FRONT WHEEL .............................................................................. 48
REAR WHEEL ................................................................................ 50
GREASING THE REAR BRAKE CAM PIN .................................... 52
CHECKING THE BRAKE PAD WEAR........................................... 53
CHECKING THE BRAKE SHOE WEAR ........................................ 54
CHECKING THE STEERING ......................................................... 55
CHECKING THE ENGINE FULCRUM AXIS .................................. 55
REMOVING THE INSPECTION COVER ....................................... 56
REMOVING THE FRONT HANDLEBAR COVER .......................... 57
IDLING ADJUSTMENT ................................................................... 58
ADJUSTING THE ACCELERATOR CONTROL ............................. 59
SPARK PLUG ................................................................................. 60
BATTERY ....................................................................................... 61
LONG INACTIVITY OF THE BATTERY ......................................... 62
CHECKING THE ELECTROLYTE LEVEL ..................................... 63
CHANGING THE FUSE .................................................................. 64
ADJUSTING THE HEADLIGHT BEAM .......................................... 65
BULBS ............................................................................................ 65
CHANGING THE HEADLIGHT BULBS .......................................... 66
CHANGING THE FRONT DIRECTION INDICATOR BULBS ........ 68
CHANGING THE REAR DIRECTION INDICATOR BULBS ........... 69
CHANGING THE DASHBOARD BULBS ........................................ 70
CHANGING THE REAR LIGHT BULBS ......................................... 71
TRANSPORT ................................................................................. 72
DRAINING THE FUEL TANK ......................................................... 72
CLEANING ..................................................................................... 73
LONG PERIODS OF INACTIVITY ................................................. 74
AFTER A PERIOD OF INACTIVITY ............................................... 74
TECHNICAL DATA ........................................................................ 7 5
LUBRICANT CHART ...................................................................... 77
Importers.................................................................................... 78-79
WIRING DIAGRAM - Rally 50 ........................................................ 80
WIRING DIAGRAM KEY - Rally 50 ................................................ 81
safe drive
5
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To drive the vehicl e it is necessary to be in poss ession of all the requireme nts prescr ibed by law (dr iving licen ce, minim um age, psychophysical ability, insurance, state taxes, vehicle registration, number plate, etc.).
Gradually get to know the vehicle by driving it first in areas with low traffic and/or private areas.
The use of medi cins, alcohol and dr ugs or psychotrop ic sub­stances notably increases the risk of accidents.
Be sure that you are in good psychophysical conditions and fit for driving and pay particular attention to physical weariness and drowsi ness.
6
Most road accide nts ar e caus ed by the driver ’s lack of exp eri­ence.
NEVER lend the v ehicle to be ginner s and, in a ny case, make sure that the driver has all the requirements for driving.
Rigorously obs erve all road s igns an d nationa l and loc al roa d regulations.
Avoid abrupt movements that can be dangerous for yourself and other peopl e (for exa mple: rear ing up o n the bac k whee l, speeding, etc.), and give due consideration to the road sur­face, visibility and ot her driving conditions.
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STOP
STOP150m
150m
7
Avoid obstacles that could damage the vehicle or make you lose control.
Avoid riding in the slipstream create d by preceding vehicles in order to in crease your speed.
Always drive with both hands o n t he handlebars and both feet on the footrests, in the correct driving posture.
Avoid standing up or stretching your limbs while driving.
8
The driver sho uld pay atte ntion a nd avoid d istrac tio ns cau sed by people, things and movements (never sm oke, eat, drink, read, etc.) while driving.
Use only the vehicle’s specific fuels and lubricants (indicated in the "LUBRICANT CH ART"); check all oil, fuel and coo lant levels regularly.
COOLER
OIL
9
A12
345
If the vehicle has been involved in an accident, make sure that no damage has occurred to the control levers, pipes, wires, braking system and vi t al parts.
If necessar y, have the veh icle inspe cted by an aprilia Official Dealer, who should carefully check the frame, handlebars, suspensions, safety parts and all the devic es that you canno t check by you rs el f .
Always remember to report any malfunction to the technicians to help them in their work.
Never use the veh icle when th e amo unt of dam ag e it has suf­fered endanger s your safety.
Never cha nge the position, inclination or colo ur of: number plate, direction indicators, lights and horns.
Any modif ication of the en gine or of othe r members whi ch is aimed at increasing the speed or the power of the vehicle is prohibited by the law; in fact, any modification resulting in an increase of the maximum speed or of the engine displacement would change the scooter into a motorcycle, which implies the following obligations for the owner:
– new homologation; – new registration; – appropriate driv in g lic ense.
10
Further, sa id modificatio ns cause the lo ss of the insuran ce cover, since insurance policies expressly prohibit to make technical changes aimed at increasing the vehicle perform­ance levels.
For the reasons stated above, the failure to comply with the tampering prohibition is punished by law with appos ite sanc­tions (including the confiscation of the vehicle), which, accord­ing to the case , can be com bined with the sa nction s provide d for not using the crash helmet and/or the number plate, for the violation of fiscal obligations (ownership tax) and with penal sanctions provided for using the ve hicle without driving li­cense.
Never race with ot her vehicles. Avoid off-road driving.
ONLY ORIGINALS
11
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Before starting, always wear a correctly fastened crash hel­met. Make sure that it is homologated, in go od shape, of the right size and that the visor is clean.
Wear protective clothing, preferably in light and/or reflecting colours. In this way you will make yourself more visible to the other drivers, th us notably red ucing the risk of be ing knocked down, and you will be more protected in case of fall.
This clothing should be very tight-fitting and fastened at the wrists and ankle s. Strings, belt s and ties shou ld not be hang ­ing loose; prevent these and other objects from interfering with driving by getting entangled with moving parts or driving mechanisms.
Do not keep objects that c an be dan gero us in case of fall , for example pointed objects like keys, pens, glass vials etc. in your pockets (the same recommendations also apply to pas­sengers).
12
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The owner of the vehicle is responsible for the choice, installa­tion and use of any accessory.
Avoid installing accessories that cover horns or lights or that could impair their functions, limit the suspension stroke an d the steering angle, hamper the operation of the controls and reduce the di stance f rom the ground and th e ang le of in clina­tion in turns.
Avoid using accessories that hamper access to the controls, since this can prolong reaction times during an emergency.
Large fairings and windscreens as sembled on the v ehi cl e can produce aerodynamic forces capable of compromising the sta­bility of the vehi cle while driving.
Make sure that the equipment is well fastened to the vehicle and not dangerous during driving.
Do not install electrical devices and do not modify those al­ready existing to avoid electrical overloads, because the vehi­cle could suddenly stop or there could be a dangerous current shortage in the horn and in the lights. aprilia recommends the use of “aprilia genuine accessories”.
13
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Be careful and moderate when loadin g your luggage. Keep any luggage loaded as close as possible to the centre of
the vehicle and dist ribute the l oad unifo rmly on b oth side s, in order to reduce imbalance to the minimum.
Furthermore, make sure that the load is firmly secured to the vehicle, especially during long trips.
Avoid hanging bu lky, heavy and/or dan gerous objects on the handlebars, mudguards an d forks, bec ause the ve hicle might respond mor e sl owly in turns and i t s m anoeuvrability could be unavoidably im paired.
Do not place bags t hat are too bu lky on the veh icle sides and do not ride with the cr ash helmet hanging from its string, be­cause it could hi t peo ple or ob stac les mak ing y ou los e co ntrol of the vehi cle.
14
Do not carry any bag if it is not tightly secured to the vehicle. Do not carry bags which protrude too much from the luggage-
rack or which cover the lights, hor n or indicators. Do not carry an imal s or childr en on the glov e com p artme nt or
on the luggage-rack.
Do not exceed the ma xi m um l oad allowed for each side -b ag. When the vehicle is overloaded, its stability and its manoeu-
vrability can be co m pr omised.
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15
Fig. 1
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1) Mixer oil tank plug
2) Ignition switch/steering lock
3) Front bra ke f l ui d re servoir
4) Bag hook
5) Battery/tool kit compartment
6) Inspection cover
7) Anti-theft hook
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1) Fuel tank plu g
2) Saddle lo ck
3) Transmission oil filling cap
4) Kick star t er
5) Centr e stand
16
Fig. 2
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1) Horn push button (f)
2) Cold start lever (
3) Rear br ake lever
4) Rear-view mirror
5) Direction indicator switch (
6) Instrume nts and indicators
7) Headlight switch ( 7a) Headlight switch ( 7b) Headlight swi t ch (
8) Front brake lever
9) Throttl e grip
10) Start push button (
11) Ignitio n sw i t ch/ s te er in g lo ck (
e)
b - p ­b -
a - b -
r)
c)
) F - O
)
) C - U -
n - m - s)
P
Fig. 3
17
Fig. 4
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1) Red mixer oil reserve warning light (j)
2) Green left direction indicator warning light (
3) Total kilometres odometer
4) Speedometer
5) Amber low fuel warning light (
6) Green right direction indicator warning light
(c)
7) Green low beam warning light (b) 7a) Green low beam warning ligh t ( 7b) Blue high beam warning light (
- U -
C
8) Fuel level indicator (g)
P
g)
a)
b)
F
c)
- O
18
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Description Function Mixer oil reserve warning light (
Direction indicator warning light ( Total kilometres od om et er It indicates the total number of kilometres covered. Speedometer It indicates the driving speed. Fuel level indicator It indicates the approximate fuel level in the tank. Low beam warning light ( High beam warning light
- U -
C
Low fuel warning light (
P
j) It comes on when the ignition switch is in position "n" and the
start push butt on “ tioning of the bulb. If the light does not come on during the starting, provide for re­placing t he bulb.
If the war ning li ght comes on a nd does not go out af­ter the start push button "
a
that the mixer oil reserv e is being us ed; in this case, top u p the mixer oil tank, see p. 26 (MIXER OIL TANK).
it comes on during normal functioning, this means
r“ is pressed, thu s checking the proper func-
r" has been released, or if
c) It blinks when the direction indicators are on.
b) It comes on when the headlight is in low beam pos i tion.
It comes on when the headlight in high beam position.
(a)
g) It comes on when the quantity of fuel left in the tank is about 1,5 L.
19
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Fig. 5
c
1) HORN PUSH BUTTON (
2) COLD START LEVER (
3) DIRECTION INDICATOR SWITCH (
The electrical parts work only when the ignition switch is in position “
n”.
f)
The horn is activated when t he push button is pressed.
e)
The starter for t he cold start of the e ngine is oper­ated by rotating the lever downwards. To disconnec t the cold start, bring the leve r to its initial position.
c)
To indicate the turn to the left, move the switch to the left; to indicate the turn to the right, move the switch to the right. To turn off the direction indicator, press the switch.
20
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c
1) LIGHT SWITCH (b - p - •)
1a) LIGHT SWITCH (
1b) LIGHT SWITCH (
The electrical parts work only when the ignition switch is in position “
When the engi ne is starte d and the ligh t switc h is in position "•", the lights are off; when the switch is in position "b", the dashboard lights, the parking lights and the low be am are on.
b -
) F -
When the engi ne is starte d and the ligh t switc h is in position " position " light and the low beam are on.
", the lights are o ff; when the sw itch is in
b", the dashboard l ights , the rea r park ing
a - b -
When the engine is started and the light switch is in position " position " the parking lights are on; when it is in position " the dashboard lights, the high beam and the parking lights are on.
", the lights are off; when the sw itch is in
b", the dashboard li ghts, the low bea m and
O
) C - U -
n”.
P
a",
Fig. 6
2) START PUSH BUTTON (r)
When the sta rt push button is pr essed and one of the brake lev ers (front or rear ) is activated a t the same ti me , th e s ta rte r m ake s the engi ne ru n. For the starting procedure, see p. 34 (S TART­ING).
21
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
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The ignition switch is positioned on the right side, near the steering c olumn.
c
compartment and the saddle lock. Two keys are supplied togeth er with the veh icle (on e spare key) .
The key (1-Fig. 8) operates the ignition switch/steering lock, the battery/tool kit
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Never turn the key to position “s” in running con­ditions, in order to avoid losing contr ol of th e v e­hicle.
OPERATION
To lock the steering:
Turn the handleb ar com pletely leftwards.
Turn the key (1) to position “m” an d pr ess it.
Release the key and turn it to position “s”.
Extract the key.
Position Function
The steering is locked. It is nei-
s
Steering lock
m
n
ther possible to start the en­gine, nor to switch on the lights.
Neither the engine, nor the lights can be switched on.
The engine and the lights can be switched on.
It is possible to remove the key.
It is possible to remove the key.
It is not possible to re­move the key.
Key
removal
22
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To unlock and lift the saddle:
Insert the key in the saddle lock (1).
Turn the key clockwise and raise the saddle (2).
c
the crash helmet/glove compartm ent .
To lock the sa ddle, lower and p ress it (withou t exer-
Before lowering and locking the saddle, make sure that you have not left the key in
ting too much pressure), thus making the lock snap shut.
Before lea ving, ma ke su re that t he sa ddle is
a
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Thanks to the crash helmet/glove compartment, you no longer have to carry the crash helmet or other objects with you every time you p ark the ve hicle. The compart­ment is positioned under the saddle. To reach it:
Raise the saddle, see (UNLOCKING/ LOCKING T HE
a
Maximum allowed weight: 2.5 kg.
c
properly locke d.
SADDLE).
Do not load t he crash helmet/g love com­partment too much.
Special hooks for the positioning of a lock have been provided unde r the sa ddle.
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
23
24
Fig. 11
Fig. 12
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This compartment is positioned in the lower part of the vehicle, between the footrests.
To reach it, procee d as follows:
Insert the key (2) in the lock.
Rotate the key (2) clockwise, pull it and remove the
cover (3).
The tool kit (1) includes: n. 1 tool case n. 1 25 mm spark plu g socket spanner n. 1 socket spanne r r od n. 1 8/10 mm socket sp anner n. 1 double-end ed, cr oss -/ c ut -h eaded screwdriver n. 1 screwdriver handle
To lock the co ver (3) , lower i t and rot ate the key an ti­clockwise.
Maximum allow ed w e ig ht: 1.5 kg.
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Do not hang excessively bulky bags or parcels to th e hook, as this m ay seriously
a
vehicle or the movement of your feet.
The bag hook (1) is position ed on the front part of the inner shield.
Max. allowed weight: 1.5 kg.
compromise the manoeuv rability of the
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The fuel used for inter nal comb ust ion en­gines is extremely inflammable and in
a
plosive. It is important to carry out the refuelling and the maintenance o per at i ons in a well-ve nt ilated area, with the engine off. Do not smoke while r efuelling or near fuel va­pours, in any case avo id any contact with nak ed flames, sparks and any ot her h eat source to pre­vent the fuel fr om catchin g fire or fr om explodi ng. Further, prevent fuel from flowing out of the fuel filler, as it c ould catch f ire when gettin g in con­tact with the red-hot sur fa ces of the engine. In case some fuel has accidentally been spilt, make sure that the area has completely dried and before starting the vehicle verify that there is no fuel inside the fuel filler nec k. Since petrol expands under the heat of the sun and due to the effects of sun radiation, never fill the tank to the brim. Screw the plug (1) up carefully after refuelling. Avoid any contact of the fuel with the skin and the inhalation of vapours; do not swallow fuel or pour it from a receptacle into another by means of a tube.
KEEP AWAY FROM CHILDREN
particular conditions it can become ex-
Use only prem ium grade petro l ( 4 Stars U), in con­formity with the DIN 51600 s tandard, min. O. N. 98 (N.O.R.M.) and 88 (N.O.M.M.).
Use only unleaded pe trol, in conformity wit h the
2
DIN 51607 standard, min. O. N. 95 (N.O.R.M. ) an d 85 (N.O.M.M.).
FUEL TANK CAPACITY (reserve include d) : 6 TANK RESERVE: 1,5 L
To refuel, proceed a s follows:
Lift the saddle, see p. 23 (UNLOKKING/LOCKING
THE SADDLE).
Unscrew and remove the fuel tank pl ug ( 1).
Refuel.
Fig. 13
L
25
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