The speed monitor monitors standstill,
speed, speed range, position and direction of rotation in accordance with
EN ISO 13849-1 up to PL e and
EN IEC 62061 up to SIL CL 3.
Safety features
Sicherheitseigenschaften_multi_allgemein
The relay conforms to the following
safety criteria:
` The circuit is redundant with built-in
self-monitoring.
` The safety function remains effec-
tive in the case of a component failure.
Zulassungen
Block diagram
A1 A2
~
Power
=
S34
Reset/
Start
Feed-
back
Y1 Y2
Blockschaltbild PNOZ s30
S11 S21
0 V
24 V
RJ45
Y32 Y33 Y34 Y35
In1 In2
X6
Inputs (SEL)
Y10 Y11 Y12 Y13 Y30 Y31
GND
Initiator
Input
Select
24 V ext
0 V ext
Relay
Control
Rel. 1
Rel. 2
13
14
11
12
23
24
21
Interface
Extended Relais
22
1001758-EN-01-2010-11
Speed Monitor
Up to PL e of EN ISO 13849-1
PNOZ s30
Function description
Funktionen_Einführung
Encoders record the measured values.
The monitoring functions are selected
via the select inputs and applied to the
measured values.
The monitoring functions are configured menu-driven using a rotary
switch. The outputs switch depending
on the configuration.
In order to extend the number of outputs an interface is available to which
a PNOZsigma expander module can
be connected.
Monitoring functions
Funktionen_Überwachungsfunktionen
The speed monitor monitors for:
` Standstill
With standstill monitoring, the output is switched on when the value
falls below the stated standstill value; if the standstill value is exceeded, the output switches off.
` Rotational speed
With overspeed monitoring, the
output switches off when the stated
value is exceeded.
` Position
Position monitoring is activated
through a monitored reset via the
reset input. The current position is
adopted and the output is switched
on.
The output will now stay switched
on provided the position is within
the configured range (position window) around position x.
` Speed range
With range monitoring, the output
switches off if the frequency is outside the configured range.
` Direction of rotation
If the direction of rotation is to be
safely detected, this function must
be linked to a safety contact.
– If "Clockwise" is configured, the
safety output is switched on during normal operation in clockwise rotation.
– If "Anti-clockwise" is configured,
the safety output is switched on
during normal operation in anti-
clockwise rotation.
A tolerance can be entered for both
directions of rotation. Within this
tolerance, the drive can run in the
wrong direction without the as-
signed output switching off.
Please note: No direction of rotation
can be detected if proximity switch-
es are used.
Incremental encoders or proximity
switches can be used to record the
values (see "Encoder types" chapter).
Reset modes
You can choose between the following
reset modes:
` Automatic reset
If an automatic reset is configured,
the output switches on automati-
cally if the speed does not reach the
limit value, for example.
` Monitored reset with rising edge
If a monitored reset with rising edge
is configured, the output switches
on if the speed does not reach the
limit value and a rising edge was
detected at S34.
` Monitored reset with falling edge
If a monitored reset with falling
edge is configured, the output
switches on if the speed does not
reach the limit value and then a fall-
ing edge was detected at S34.
Switch delay
A delay time of 0 ... 30 s can be set for
each output. The outputs will not
switch until the set time has elapsed. It
is possible to configure whether the
delay time is to be activated when
switching on, switching off, or switching on and off.
Feedback loop
The feedback loop is used to monitor
external contactors or relays. If an output is activated, it will not switch on
until the feedback loop is closed.
Hysteresis
A hysteresis of 0 ... 50 % can be entered for each function. This prevents
the outputs on the speed monitor from
bouncing if there are fluctuations
around the response value. The hysteresis becomes effective when the
output is switched on:
Switch-on value = switching threshold
– hysteresis
For the lower range limit:
Switch-on value = switching threshold
– hysteresis
Start-up suppression time
To avoid spurious output signals, during the machine's start-up phase the
evaluation of the encoder signals can
be delayed after the start (0 ... 30 s).
Switching direction on semiconductor outputs
The semiconductor outputs can be
operated in normally de-energised or
normally energised mode.
Units
The configured values can be entered
in various units. Various units can be
selected for speed and distance, depending on the axis type (linear or rotational axis).
Broken shearpin monitoring
To monitor for broken shearpins, an incremental encoder is connected to
track A and B and a proximity switch
to track Z.
Speed configuration
Funktionen_Drehzahlkonfiguration
The speed monitor is configured using
the rotary knob at the device.
Up to 9 switch functions F1 ... F9 that
are monitored simultaneously can be
configured in a parameter set.
A switch function is comprised of:
The standstill value is applied for configured switch functions for which no
value is entered.
The outputs are assigned to the switch
functions.
A switch delay and the reset behaviour
can be configured for each output.
For monitoring various operating
modes, for example, up to 16 parameter sets (P0 ... P15) can be configured
with max. 9 switch functions each.
The parameter set for which the switch
functions are to be monitored is then
selected via the 4 select inputs SEL1,
SEL2, SEL4, SEL8.
If only one parameter set is used, you
should configure the parameter set
P0. Then it is not necessary to connect
a select input.
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Speed Monitor
Up to PL e of EN ISO 13849-1
PNOZ s30
Example:
2 parameter sets for 2 operating
modes are configured:
` Set-up: P1
` Automatic mode: P2
The parameter set P2, "Automatic
mode", is selected for speed monitor-
ing (selection via the select inputs, see
next chapter "Select inputs").
The following switch functions are selected for the parameter set P2:
For a better overview of the device settings, we recommend that you fill in
the configuration overview before setting the device parameters (link to
form, see "Create configuration overview" chapter).
1001758-EN-01-2010-11
Speed Monitor
Up to PL e of EN ISO 13849-1
PNOZ s30
Select inputs
Funktionen_Select-Eingaenge
The parameter sets are selected via
the 4 select inputs SEL1, SEL2, SEL4,
SEL8. Only one of the configured parameter sets can be selected.
Parameter setSignal statuses of the select inputs
SEL 8SEL 4SEL 2SEL 1
P10001
P20010
P40100
P81000
For applications up to PL e of
EN ISO 1349-1 and up to SIL CL 3 of
EN IEC 62061 max. 4 parameter sets
can be configured: P1, P2, P4 and P8
(or P0 if only 1 parameter set is used).
The default value "Standstill" must not
be changed for all other parameter
sets.
When using these 4 select inputs, the
following safety features are met:
P4 or P8 are selected due to errors
in the actuation. In the event of an
error, monitoring for standstill always occurs.
` Short circuits will be detected
` P0 is selected in the event of an
open circuit.
If necessary, the number of parameter
sets can be increased to max. 16.
These can only be used for applications up to max. PL d of
EN ISO 13849-1 and up to SIL CL 2 of
EN IEC 62061.
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Speed Monitor
Up to PL e of EN ISO 13849-1
PNOZ s30
When using the expanded parameter sets, please note:
If an open circuit occurs when activating the select inputs, the next lowest
value is activated.
The limit values for the switch functions must therefore always be entered in ascending order. (Parameter
set 1 -> lowest values, parameter set
15 -> highest values).
Switch-on delay of the select inputs
A reaction time of between 0 and 30 s
can be entered for the select inputs.
That way it is possible to avoid invalid
signals (e.g. contact bounce) that occur when switching.
Safety guidelines for configuration
_Dummy-Vorlage
During the configuration for safety-related applications, please note:
` The maximum frequency of the en-
coders used must be entered for a
complete configuration ("Input Device type"-> "Track AB" -> "Track
AB fmax" or "Track Z" -> "Track Z
fmax" menu.)
` The standstill frequency must be
the smallest frequency entered in
the configuration.
` For parameter sets that aren't used,
the standstill values are automati-
cally transferred. These must not be
changed.
` The limit values must always be en-
tered in ascending order. (Parameter set 1 -> lowest values,
parameter set 15 -> highest values).
` During position monitoring, please
note:
– Monitored reset must be config-
ured for the position monitoring.
– A position monitoring function
must not be assigned to two outputs that are activated with different reset behaviour (one
output rising edge, one output
falling edge).
` The configurable output switch-off
delay (t
, Off) when overspeed is
do
reached will increase the speed
monitor's reaction time by the stated value (see technical details). This
must not delay the arrival of a safe
condition by more than the permitted time. The configuration of the
switch-off delay must be considered in the risk assessment as regards hazards, reaction time and
safety distance.
Chip card
Funktionen_Chipkarte
The set parameters, the name of the
configuration and the passwords are
stored on the chip card (see "Using the
chip card" chapter).
Integrated protection mechanisms
Sicherheitseigenschaften_multi_allgemein
The relay conforms to the following
safety criteria:
` The circuit is redundant with built-in
self-monitoring.
` The safety function remains effec-
tive in the case of a component failure.
Proximity switch
S_DZW_Anford_Naeherungsschalter
` The following proximity switches
can be used:
–pnp
–npn
` The proximity switches must be fit-
ted so that at least one is always
activated.
` The proximity switches must be fit-
ted so that the recorded signals
overlap.
` The supply voltage of the proximity
switches should be monitored via
the track S.
Proximity switch 1
Proximity switch 2
CAUTION!
Appropriate installation measures
should be taken to prevent a foreign
body coming between the signal encoder and the proximity switch. If not,
the foreign body could cause invalid
signals.
` Please note the values stated in the
technical details
1001758-EN-01-2010-11
Speed Monitor
Up to PL e of EN ISO 13849-1
PNOZ s30
Incremental encoders
S_DZW_Anford_Geber
` The following encoders can be
used:
– TTL, HTL (single-ended or differ-
ential signals)
– sin/cos 1 Vss
– Hiperface
` The encoders can be connected
with or without Z index
` A proximity switch can also be con-
nected to track Z for monitoring
broken shearpins
Input deviceOperating
Standard encoderMonitoring
Safe encoder
Standard encoder + proximity
switch feasibility
(Z frequency)
2 proximity switches
Safe encoders with Z index
*1)
*2)
mode
PNOZ s30
1 encoder
Monitoring
2 encoders
*1)
` An output can be connected at the
encoder via track S (e.g. for fault
monitoring).
Please note the values stated in the
technical details
Adapter for incremental encoders
Drehzahlwaechter_Inkrementalgeber_Adapter
The adapter records the data between
the incremental encoder and the drive
and makes it available to the speed
monitor via the RJ-45 female connector.
Pilz supplies complete adapters as
well as ready-made cable with RJ-45
Max. achievable values
EN ISO 13849-1 PLEN IEC
62061
SIL CL
PL c (Cat. 1)PL d (Cat. 2)SIL CL 2
PL e (Cat. 3)SIL CL 3
female connectors, which can be used
when making an individual adapter.
The range of products in this area is
constantly being expanded. Please
contact us about the range of adapters
that is currently available.
Categories
Sicherheitskategorien
The following table contains details on
the maximum safety-related characteristic data that can be achieved with
the PNOZ s30 depending on the encoder type, the wiring and the operating mode.
*1) Safe encoders are encoders that
are certified in accordance with
EN 61508, EN 13849 and EN 62061.
Certain external errors must be detected in order to implement the safety
function. The encoder and evaluation
device must be compatible.
*2) The stated max. safety-related
characteristic data can only be
achieved if
` Diverse technologies / manufactur-
ers are used
` the encoder supply is evaluated via
track S.
Please note:
` The wiring must be performed in
accordance with the details in the
"Commissioning" chapter.
` A forced dynamisation must be per-
formed.
The monitored encoder must be
moved so that the signal changes
on all the connected tracks within
an 8 hour period.
Open circuits of every individual track
(A, A\, B, B\, Z, Z\ or S) are recognised
and lead to safe condition of the outputs.
For applications in accordance with
PL e and SIL CL 3, the "Overspeed"
output must be integrated into the
safety function in every operating
mode and evaluated so that a shutdown occurs if the output switches to
a safe condition.
1001758-EN-01-2010-11
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