Philips IntelliVue Quick Reference Service Manual

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Philips Telemetry System
Quick Reference Service Guide
Contents
This Quick Reference Service Guide is a pocket sized quick reference of the mos t used informat ion for the Philips Telemetry System. It includes th e following:
Transmitter Non-RF Application Problems . . 5
Transmitter SpO2 Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Receiver Mainframe/System Faults . . . . . . 15
Other Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
RF Troubleshooting Procedures . . . . . . . . . 24
RF Troubleshooting Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Part Lists . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Contents
1
Troubleshooting Overview
Troubleshooting Map
Figure 1 provides an overview map of areas of the
Telemetry System where problems can occur.
Sta tion
Central
CPC
SDN
Power
Supply
Utility
Digital Backplane
- Receiver Mainframe
Receiver
- System
Non-RF
M2604A Receiver Ma inframe
Digital
Section
Module
(up to 8)
Receiver
RF
Section
Rack
Interface
Receiver Backplane
Antenna Distribution Board
Trans mits
Via Leadset
- NO DATA FROM BED
- No Receiver
-No Power at Receiver Main-
frame
Malfunction
- Receiver
RF
- No Signal
- Tel Cannot Analyze
- Weak Signal
- Invalid Signal E01
RF
M2601A
Transmitter
2
PCB
SpO
Transducer
Button
Patient
- Transmitter non-RF
Leadset
- Application
Switch
3/5 Leadset
Front En d Assembly
ECG PCB
tion
Sec-
Digital
Section
and Battery
Power Supply
Main PCB
- LEADS OFF
- Interference
INOPs
2
- BATTERY INOPs
-ECG EQUIP MALF INOP
-TRANSMITTER MALF INOP
-SpO
TRANSMITTER OFF
INVALID LEADSET
ARRHY REQUIRED
Figure 1 Telemetry System Troubleshooting Map
2
Troubleshooting Overview
Troubleshooting Messages
The following Troubleshooting Messages are de scribed in the following sections on the page indicated.
Message Page
LEADS OFF INOP
TRANSMITTER OFF INO
INVALID LEADSET INOP
NO SIGNAL INOP and an RF OUT OF LOCK INOP at Telemetry Service Tool or Wave Viewer
Battery INOPs
ECG EQUIP MALF INOP
TRANSMITTER MALF INOP
ARRHY REQUIRED INOP
ECG EQUIP MALF INOP
SpO2 ERRATIC INOP
SpO2 INTERFERENCE INOP
SpO2 NO TRANSDUCER INOP
SpO2 NOISY SIGNAL INOP
5
6
7
8
9
11
11
11
11
12
13
13
14
SpO2 NON-PULSATILE INOP
SpO2 TRANS MALF INOP
Power does not come on when Receiver Mainframe Power On/Off Button is pressed
NO DATA FROM BED INOP
NO RECEIVER INOP
RECEIVER MALF INOP
Transmitter Button is pressed, but desired result does not occur
INVALID SIGNAL E01INOP
Troubleshooting Overview
14
14
15
15
20
21
22
24
3
Message Page
Frequent Dropouts and NO SIGNAL, WEAK
25
SIGNAL, and TEL CANNOT ANALYZE INOPs on a Single Channel
Frequent Dropouts and NO SIGNAL, WEAK
29
SIGNAL, and TEL CANNOT ANALYZE INOPs with Multiple Channels
Frequent Dropouts along with TEL CANNOT
30
ANALYZE and INTERFERENCE INOPs
Transmitter Torque Requirements
If the transmitter is disassembled, certain screws must be re-installed at specific torqu e specifications. shows the torque requirements in the transmitt er .
Conversion Chart 2 inch-pounds = 0.23 joules 3 inch-pounds = 0.34 joules 6 inch-pounds = 0.68 joules
3 inch-
pounds
Figure 2
6 inch-
pounds
3 inch-
pounds
2 inch-
pounds
Figure 2 Torque Requirements
4
Troubleshooting Overview
Transmitter Non-RF Application
Problems
LEADS OFF INOP
This INOP generally means that one of the patient leads has fallen off the patient. It can also indicate a fault within the transmitter.
1. A lead may have become disconnected from the electrode. Go to the transmitter generating the INOP and m ake certain that all leads are connected to the electrodes on the patient’s body. The LEDs on the front of the transmitter should be off if all lead wires are attached properly. If the leads are correctly connected, use the Telemetry Service Tool or Wave Viewer at the bedside to make cert ain there is a good waveform. The transmitter can also be connected to a patient simulator, if this is more convenient. Using the Telemetry Service Tool or Wave Viewer, check the following:
a. All available leads. If there is an ECG waveform
but no LEADS OFF-Check Transmitter INOP on the Telemetry Service Tool or Wave Viewer, the leads are connected.
b. If there is not a good waveform, check the leads
again and make certain they are applied properly before continuing with the procedures. Proper application of electrodes includes:
Proper skin preparation. – Using “moist electrodes”. I f the gel on the
electrodes is not mo i st, the electrodes are too dry to get a good signal.
Making certain the c onnections are not dirty.
Transmitter Non-RF Application
5
2. If all leads are connected and there is not a good signal, there may be a broken lead wire or the connection between the leadset an d the t ra nsmi tte r is compromised due to dirt or corrosion. Remove the leadset and make c ertain the leadset connector in the top of the transmitter is not dirty or corroded. If it is, clea n or replace the conn ector. If there is no dirt or corrosion, check that a leadset with a telemetry leadset combiner block with latch is used. Attach the leadset, (the leadset will click when it locks). T hen change the lea dset. Check to see if this fixes the problem. If it does not, perform the fol lowing substeps:
a. Make certa i n the Front End Assembly to the
ECG PCB cable is connected (red tab connector) properly or not broken. If the cable is broken, replace the defective assembly (ECG PCB or Fron t E nd Assembly).
b. Make cert ain that the 3/5 Lead Switch
connector is plugged-in prop er ly. If it is, replace the ECG PCB.
c. If replacing the ECG PCB d oes not resolve the
problem, replace the Front End Assembly.
TRANSMITTER OFF INO
If there is a TRANSMITTER OFF message at the central station, this ind i cat es th a t th e t ra nsmitter has determined that there has been a for the last 10 minutes or longer and has gone into RF auto-shutoff.
1. Re-attach the leads to the patient. The transmitter will turn on automatically.
LEADS OFF condition on all leads
6
Transmitter Non-RF Application Problems
INVALID LEADSET INOP
This indicates that the transmitter has either detected a 4-wire leadset or an EASI leadset attached. Do the following:
1. If a 4-wire leadset has been installed, monit oring is not possible. Replace wit h a 3- or 5 wire leadset.
a. If the transmitter is a standard ECG transmitter,
replace with a 3- or 5-wire leadset.
b. If the transmitter is an EASIä ECG transmitter, a
5-wire must be used.
2. If the transmitter i s an EA S Iä ECG transmitter , this INOP will appear if monitoring is attempted while a 3-wire leadset is attached to the transmitter. Attach a 5-wire leadset.
3. If this is a standard ECG transmitter, it may be configured as an EASI configuration of the EASI parame te r using the transmitter Service Tool or Wave Viewer, as follows:
ä ECG transmitter has a 3-wire
ä transmitter. Check the
Telemetry Service Tool: Connect the service
tool to the transmitter and move to
Transmitter Configuration Screen Two
Wave Viewer: Connect a 5-wire leadset to the
transmitter and to an ECG simulat or. Establish communication between the Wave Viewer and the transmitter. If the ECG waveform is labelled
EASI and has the lead selections of
AI, AS and ES, th e transmitte r is co nfigured for EASI operation. If the ECG waveform is labelled
Lead and has the lead selections: I, II,
III, aVR, aVL, aVF, MCL and V, the transmitter is configured for standard ECG.
If the transmitter is configured incorrectly,
reconfigure it using the Service Tool.
Transmitter Non-RF Application
7
4. If the problem is not solv ed by Steps 1 - 3, then there may be a problem wit h the leadset switches not being detect ed properly.
a. Check where the leadset attaches for dirt and clean
as necessary. Leadset switches are located next to the reference and chest (standard ECG) or reference and “E” (EASI) lead wires.
b. The 3/5 lead switch may not be connected to the
ECG PCB properly.
c. Replace the Front-End Assembly
d. Replace the Main PCB.
NO SIGNAL INOP and an RF OUT OF LOCK INOP at Telemetry Service Tool or Wave Viewer
This INOP means that the transmitter has determined that the phase-lock loop in the transmitter is no longer functioning (This condition also generates a INOP at the Central Station). Replace the Main PCB.
NO SIGNAL
8
Transmitter Non-RF Application Problems
Battery INOPs
This module tells how to deal with INOPs related to battery operation. These INOPs are:
BATTERY WEAK REPLACE BATTERY
Normally, either one of these INOP messages simply indicat es the need to replace the battery in the transmi tter generating the message. But, if the battery is replaced and the me ssage still occurs, do the fo llowing.
Note
Battery life depends on the transmitter being used, the battery type, and the SpO2 sample rate (SpO monitored). Refer to the spec ifications in
Service and Reference Guide to determine what
the battery life to expect.
is being
2
Appendix A of
If the battery life is less than expected, things to check are:
Remember that simply unplugging the SpO transducer and turning SpO not shut off the SpO must be set to
Manual using the Telemetry Service
sampling. The sampling rate
2
off at the central does
2
2
Tool or Wave Viewer.
After making a manual SpO
measurement using
2
the Telemetry Service Tool or W ave Viewer, terminate th e mea surem ent by select ing otherwise, the SpO
function does not shut off.
2
End STAT;
Remove the batteries from the transmitter when they are not in use. The RF auto-shutoff feature does not save battery life because the circuitry is constantly checking to see if the unit has been connected to a patient.
Transmitter Non-RF Application
9
1. The battery could be inserted improperly. Check that the terminals of the battery are oriented correctly with the battery contacts.
2. Open the bat tery door and check the battery contact s. If they are corroded, clean them. If they appear damaged, replace the batte ry contacts. Also, check the screws that connect the battery contacts to the Case Assembly.
3. Zinc-air batteries cannot be used in transmitters with SpO
hardware because zinc-air batteries
2
cannot reliably supply enough curren t at sta rt - up of the transmitter to make sure the transmitter functions properly. Even if SpO monitored, if the transmitter has the SpO
is not being
2
2
hardware installed, a zinc-air battery cannot be used. A lithium or alkaline battery must be used .
4. Remove the battery a nd separate the case assembly from the transmitter’s internal electronics. Using an ohmmeter, check the resistance from the battery contact inside th e case to its corresponding external battery contact. The resistance should be less than 1 ohm. If it is not, replace the battery contacts.
5. SpO
10
SpO
might be affecting the battery. Replace the
2
PCB.
2
Transmitter Non-RF Application Problems
ECG EQUIP MALF INOP
This INOP indicates that either a software incompatibility has been found or a fault has been detected in the ECG hardware in the transmitter.
1. If the transmitter i s an EA S I INOP indicates that the software in either the receiver mainframe or the central station cannot process EASI
a. Update the software in the receiver mainframe and
the central station to a compatible revision.
b. Downgrade the transmitter firmware to a revision
compatible with the mainframe and central station
2. If SpO2, cannot be monitored, replace the ECG PCB.
3. If changing the ECG PCB does not correct the problem, replace the Main PCB.
ä ECG data. Do one of the following:
ä ECG transmitter, this
TRANSMITTER MALF INOP
This INOP indicates that the self-test has discovered a problem with the i nternal, non-RF circ uitry of the transmitter. The problem probably lies in the Digital ASIC or the RAM section of the Main PCB. If this INOP appears , replace the Main PCB.
ARRHY REQUIRED INOP
This message indicates that arrhythmia monitoring has been turned off for an EASI ECG transmitter.
1. Turn arrhythmia monitoring O N at the Information Center.
2. If arrhythmia monitoring is not desired, then a standard ECG transmitter must be used.
Transmitter Non-RF Application
11
Transmitter SpO2 Problems
SpO2 EQUIP MALF INOP
This INOP indicates there is a problem with the SpO2 circuits associated with the transmitter. The following procedure describes how to troubleshoot this proble m:
1. The tr ansducer may be bad. Change the transducer to see if this resolves the problem.
2. The SpO
adapter cable may be faulty. Replace the
2
cable to see if this fixes the problem.
3. Open the transmitter and make certain the SpO Connector cable is connected to the SpO
Board.
2
2
Make certain it is not damaged. If the cable is damaged, replace the Front End Assembly.
4. Make certa in that the Main PCB to SpO
Board
2
ribbon cable is connected properly and is not damaged. If th e cable is damaged, replace the Main PCB.
5. Replace the SpO
Board.
2
6. If the problem persists, replace the Main PCB.
SpO2 ERRATIC INOP
This INOP indicates that the SpO2 measurem ents are erratic. This could be due to a faulty transducer or incorrect positioning of the transducer . It could also be caused by optical shun ting if the transducer is too big or too small. If this INOP appears, do the fo llowing.
1. Verify that the transducer is appropriate for the patient’s weight. If not, use a different transduc er with the correct fit.
12
Transmitter SpO2 Problems
2. Make certain that the light source and photo detector are opposite each other and that the light passes through the ateriolar bed.
3. Reposition the transducer to a site with higher perfusion.
4. Replace the transducer.
5. Replace the adapter cable.
SpO2 INTERFERENCE INOP
This INOP can be caused if the level of ambient light is so high that the SpO pulse rate. It can also be caused by an equipment malfunction. If this INOP appea rs, do t he following.
1. Cover the transducer with a non-white opaque material (e.g., pulse oximete r probe wraps - Posey wrap or equivalent). If it does not solve the problem, continue.
transducer cannot measure SpO2 or
2
2. Replace the transducer.
3. Replace the adapter cable.
4. This problem can also be caused by electrical interference. Reduce or remove any sources of electrical interference.
SpO2 NO TRANSDUCER INOP
This INOP can occur if the SpO2 transducer is disconnected, dirty , o r broken. It can also be caused by a transmitter failure. If this INOP appears, do the following.
1. If the transducer is disconnected, reconnect the transducer.
2. Replace the transducer.
3. Replace the SpO
Board.
2
Transmitter SpO2 Problems
13
SpO2 NOISY SIGNAL INOP
This INOP can be caused by excessive patient movement or electrical interference, which is seen as irregular pulse patterns. If this INOP appears, do the following.
1. Move the transducer to a site with less movement.
2. Reduce or remove any sources of electrical interference.
SpO2 NON-PULSATILE INOP
This INOP can be caused by a weak or non-detectable pulse. Try the following to see if they resolve the problem:
1. Relocate the sensor to a site with improved circulation.
2. Warm the area to improve the circulation.
3. Try another sensor type.
SpO2 TRANS MALF INOP
This indicates that the SpO2 transducer is malfunctioning . Do the following:
1. Chec k to see if the SpO transducer or transmitter is dirty or corroded. Clean them if required.
2. Replace the transducer or adaptor cable.
3. Replace the Front-end Assembly.
connecto r on the
2
14
Transmitter SpO2 Problems
Receiver Mainframe/System Faults
Power does not come on when Receiver Mainframe Power On/Off Button is pressed
1. The receiver ma infr am e po wer cor d ma y be disconnected or connected to a bad sourc e. Ma ke certain that the power cord is plugged into the correct power source.
2. Check the power-on LED on the rear of the Mainframe to see if it is lighted.
3. The power supply may be bad. Repla ce the power supply.
NO DATA FROM BED INOP
This INOP indicates that no information is getting to the central station for a particular transmitter-receiver pair. To effectively troubleshoot this problem, receiver mainframe communica tion with the SDN must be verified. This communication link determines the course of action. However, there is another possibility to consider before re-booting the mainframe. If the telemetry system is being used with a Philips Information Center, make certain that the telemetry bed or beds are not in
Standby Mode.
If the beds are in Take the beds out of should disappear.
If NO DATA FROM BED INOPS occur intermittently, check the mainframe status logs for error codes. See
Chapter 2 in the Service and Reference Guide for
information on how to acce ss the logs and that manu al for the error codes.
Receiver Mainframe/System Faults
Standby Mode this INOP is generated.
Standby Mode and the problem
Appendix E of
15
1. Check th e overall operation of the receiver mainframe by re-booting it and observing th e LEDs on the 40 MHz CPC card and the Utility CPU boa rd. To re-boot the mainframe, push the power button to remove power and then push it again to restore power. See
Figure 3 for the Receiver Mainframe
Board location.
Receiver Mainframe Board Location Diagram
R1-R8: Receiver Slots
D1: Rack Interface PCB D2: Utility CPU PCB D3: SDN Interface PCB D4: Analog Output PCB (optional) D5: CPC PCB
D6: Unused D7: Unused D8: Power Supply PCB
Figure 3 Receiver Mainframe Board Location
Diagram
The LEDs should behave as follows:
Table 1. 40 MHz CPC Card
LED Step 1
(Normal Operation)
1 Red ON OFF 2 Green ON Slow Blink 3 Green ON Slow Blink
Step 2
Note
The 3 upper green LEDs on the Utility CPU are for the power supply and should remain Green whene ver power is applied to the receiver mainframe.
16
Receiver Mainframe/System Faults
If the normal bootstrap sequence occu rs, receiver
Table 2. Utility CPU Board
Step 4
LEDs Step 1 Step 2 Step 3
1 Green ON ON ON ON 2 GreenONONONON 3 GreenONONONON
(Normal
Operation)
4 Green ON FAST
BLINK 5 Green ON OFF ON OFF 6 Red ON OFF OFF OFF
FAST
BLINK
FAST
BLINK
mainframe hardware is probably working cor rectly. This means th at the problem is elsewhere. Do the following to help isolate where the problem lies.
1. Check the SDN cable t o see if it is miss i ng or defective. If it is, replace or install a new one as required.
2. Make certain there are not duplicate SDN beds. If there are , reconfig ure the receiver mainframe for other branch es or move one bedside to another branch.
3. Make certain that two receiver mainframes do not have identical SDN Unit numbers. If they do, reconfigure one receiver mainframe with another SDN unit number.
4. If it is a non-SCC system, an SDC cable may have been used instead of an LDC cable. Check the cable to make certain an LDC cable is being used.
5. The breakaway board portion of the SDN board could be broken. Replace the SDN board.
Receiver Mainframe/System Faults
17
If an abno rmal bootstrap sequence occurs, then the problem lies in the receiv er mainframe. To troubleshoot the mainframe, do the following:
1. Remove power to the receiver mainframe and remove the 40 MHz CPC Card. Re-apply power to the receiver mainframe and observe the following LED pattern on the Utility CPU du ring the bootstrap routine:
Table 3. Utility CPU LED Pattern without CPC Board
Installed
LED Step 1 Step 2 Step 3
4 Green ON FAST BLINK FAST BLINK 5 Green ON OFF SLOW BLINK 6 Red ON OFF OFF
2. If the sequence in the table occurs, following is the probable cause of the problem.
a. Refer to the
Compatibility Matrix Service Note
Philips Telemetry System
to verify the compatibility between the Utility CPU and the CPC PCB.
b. The 40 MHz CPC Card was in the wrong slot.
Check the correct card placement and insert the CPC Card into the correct slot. The CPC belongs in the 4th slot from the left in the rear of the mainframe. See
Figure 3 on page 16.
c. The 40 MHz CPC Card is faulty. Replace it.
18
Receiver Mainframe/System Faults
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