SERVICE MANUAL
PRC 2000 SYSTEMS
i
MANUAL NO. 5050-0344
REV . C
ii
©1995 PACE Incorporated, Laurel MD. All rights reserved. Printed in the U.S.A.
P ACE Incorporated retains the right to make changes to specifications contained herein at any time, without
notice.
Contact your local authorized P ACE Distributor or PACE Incorporated to obtain the latest specifications.
The following are registered trademarks and/or servicemarks of P ACE Incorporated, Laurel Maryland U.S.A. and
may only be used to identify genuine P ACE products or services:
AdapTip, Arm-Evac, Cir-Kit, ComForm I, ConducT weez, CRAFT ,
Dual Path, Flo-D-Sodr , FuseSet, HandiPik, HotSpot, LapFlo, MBT ,
Micro Portable, MicroChine , MiniChine, Mini-Wav e, P ACE, Pacenter ,
Ped-A-V ac, PETS, Pik-V ac, PRC, PRINT , Pro-Evac, Redi-Rak,
ResisT weez, SensaT emp, SMR, Snap-V ac, Sodr-P en, Sodr-X-T ractor,
SR-3, SR-4, ST , StripT weez, SwaPlater, ThermoBand, Thermo-Drive,
ThermoJet, ThermoPar t, ThermoPik, Ther moT weez, Tip-Evac, VisiFilter .
The following are trademarks and/or servicemarks of P ACE Incorporated, Laurel Maryland U.S.A. and may only
be used to identify genuine P ACE products or services:
Auto Off , Cubby-V ac, Datastore, Dust Evac, EKO , Lab Evac, MicroSpin,
PaceLink, PaceNet, Pik & Paste, Prep-Set, Pulse Plate, Spa-Kleen,
ThermoBond, TinSpin, T weezPik, Uni-Frame, V -A-N, Ventur-Evac.
Since 1958, P ACE Incorporated has provided advanced technology training in all
aspects of hand soldering, rework and repair.
Additional copies of this manual or other P ACE literature may be obtained from:
P ACE Incorporated (301) 490 - 9860
Sales Administration (301) 498 - 3252 Fax
9893 Brewers Court
Laurel MD 20723-1990
iii
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TITLE PAGE
General Information ............................................................................................................................................... 1
Introduction ................................................................................................................................................. 1
Specifications ............................................................................................................................................... 1
Parts Identification ....................................................................................................................................... 4
Safety .................................................................................................................................................................... 16
Heading Guidelines ................................................................................................................................... 16
Precautions ................................................................................................................................................. 17
Repair ................................................................................................................................................................... 19
Repair Procedure ....................................................................................................................................... 19
Service Hints .............................................................................................................................................. 20
Corrective Maintenance ............................................................................................................................. 21
VisiFilter Element Replacement .......................................................................................................... 21
SensaT emp Handpieces ........................................................................................................................ 22
MicroChine Handpiece ........................................................................................................................ 2 3
Power Source ........................................................................................................................................ 25
Calibration ................................................................................................................................................. 30
Disassembly/Assembly .............................................................................................................................. 32
Disassembly ......................................................................................................................................... 32
Assembly .............................................................................................................................................. 37
Flow Charts ................................................................................................................................................ 39
Power .................................................................................................................................................... 40
TMC ..................................................................................................................................................... 42
Pik & Paste ........................................................................................................................................... 4 4
MicroChine .......................................................................................................................................... 46
Pulse Plate ............................................................................................................................................ 48
Pulse Heat ............................................................................................................................................. 50
Wiring Diagram ......................................................................................................................................... 52
Multifunction PCB Assembly Schematic .................................................................................................. 54
Microprocessor PCB Assembly Schematic ............................................................................................... 60
Display PCB Assembly Schematic ............................................................................................................ 64
Assembly Drawing .................................................................................................................................... 6 6
Air Hose Routing ....................................................................................................................................... 68
Replacement Parts ................................................................................................................................................ 69
Power Source ............................................................................................................................................. 69
Power Source Accessories ......................................................................................................................... 73
Handpieces ................................................................................................................................................. 74
Handpiece Accessories .............................................................................................................................. 76
Manual Improvement & Comment Form ............................................................................................................ 77
iv
TABLES & FIGURES
TABLE PAGE
T able I Heater Assembly Checkout Procedures .......................................................................................... 22
T able II MicroChine Handpiece Checkout Procedures ................................................................................ 24
T able III Corrective Maintenance, Power Source ......................................................................................... 25
T able IV Power Source Replacement Parts ................................................................................................... 69
T able V Power Source Accessories .............................................................................................................. 73
T able VI Replacement Handpieces ................................................................................................................ 74
T able VII Replacement Handpiece Accessories ............................................................................................. 76
FIGURE PAGE
Figure 1. Power Switch/Foot Pedal Selector Switch ....................................................................................... 4
Figure 2. Pulse Heat Section ............................................................................................................................ 5
Figure 3. Pulse Plate Section ............................................................................................................................ 6
Figure 4. MicroChine Section .......................................................................................................................... 7
Figure 5. Pik And Paste Section ....................................................................................................................... 9
Figure 6. Thermal Management Center Parts I.D. ......................................................................................... 12
Figure 7. Rear Panel Parts I.D. ....................................................................................................................... 15
Figure 8. VisiFilter Element Replacement ..................................................................................................... 21
Figure 9. Connector Plug W iring ................................................................................................................... 2 3
Figure 10. MicroChine Wiring ......................................................................................................................... 23
Figure 11. Thermocouple Attachment .............................................................................................................. 31
Figure 12. Removing Rear Panel Screws ......................................................................................................... 33
Figure 13. Removing Front Panel .................................................................................................................... 34
Figure 14. Removing Bolt Assemblies............................................................................................................. 35
Figure 15. Removing Power Source From Case .............................................................................................. 36
Figure 16. Power Flow Chart ........................................................................................................................... 40
Figure 17. Thermal Management Center Malfunction Flow Chart ................................................................. 42
Figure 18. Pik & Paste Malfunction Flow Chart ............................................................................................. 44
Figure 19. MicroChine Malfunction Flow Chart ............................................................................................. 46
Figure 20. Pulse Plate Malfunction Flow Chart ............................................................................................... 48
Figure 21. Pulse Heat Malfunction Flow Chart ............................................................................................... 50
Figure 22. PPS 400, PPS 400J, PPS 400E W iring Diagram ............................................................................ 52
Figure 23. MultiFunction PCB Assembly Schematic ...................................................................................... 54
Figure 24. Microprocessor PCB Assembly Schematic .................................................................................... 6 0
Figure 25. Display PCB Assembly Schematic ................................................................................................. 64
Figure 26. Assembly Drawing ......................................................................................................................... 66
Figure 27. Assembly Drawing Cont'd .............................................................................................................. 67
Figure 28. Air Hose Routing ............................................................................................................................ 6 8
Figure 29. Power Source Replacement Parts ................................................................................................... 70
Figure 30. Power Source Replacement Parts Cont'd ........................................................................................ 71
Figure 31. Power Source Replacement Parts Cont'd ........................................................................................ 72
1
GENERAL INFORMA TION
INTRODUCTION
The information contained in this manual will assist the technician in performing preventive maintenance and
repair of the P ACE PRC 2000 Systems. For details on operation of the system, refer to the System Operation &
Maintenance Manual (P ACE part number 5050-0313). If you encounter any difficulty operating or repairing
your system, call P ACE Customer Service directly at Tel. (301) 490-9860 or F AX (301) 604-9215.
The PRC 2000 is a Process Control System for Universal Assembly and Repair of Electronic Assemblies. The
system combines the latest technology available for all types of component installation/removal, circuit board
preparation and repair into one self-contained workstation.
The SR-4 “Safety Rating” designation on the back panel is your assurance that the PRC 2000 meets or exceeds
all applicable civilian and military standards (including *MIL-STD-2000A, and *WS-6536), EOS/ESD and
worldwide electrical codes. *NOTE - Systems equipped with a special current limiting option (1 meg ohm tip
to ground resistance) comply with EN 100015-1. P ACE refers to these systems as "Soft Ground Systems".
The PRC 2000 system is available using power sources in either the 100 V AC version, the 115 V AC version or
the 230 V AC version. The 230 V AC version system (production as of Sept. 1995) bears the CE Conformity
Marking which assures the user that it conforms to all the requirements of council directive EMC 89/336/EEC.
SPECIFICA TIONS
POWER REQUIREMENTS
PPS 400 (PRC 2000 system): 1 15 V AC System - Operates on 97-127 V AC, 60 Hz. 400 Watts.
PPS 400J (PRC 2000J system): 230 V AC System - Operates on 90-115 V AC, 50/60 Hz. 400 W atts.
PPS 400E (PRC 2000E system): 100 V AC System - Operates on 195-264 V AC, 50/60 Hz. 400 W atts.
PHYSICAL PARAMETERS
Size: 35 cm W x 17.5 cm H x 23 cm D (13.75 in W x 6.9 in H x 9.25 in D)
Weight: 13.6 Kg (30 Lbs)
ENVIRONMENTAL REQUIREMENTS
Ambient Operating T emperature: 0°C to 50°C (32°F to 120°F).
Storage T emperature: -40°C to 100°C (-40°F to 212°F).
2
GENERAL INFORMA TION
THERMAL MANAGEMENT CENTER
VACUUM AND AIR
Measurements at Front Panel SNAP-V AC and PRESSURE Ports of power source.
V acuum Rise Time : Evacuates 33 cc (2 cubic inch) volume
to 25 cm Hg. (10 in. Hg.) in 150 ms.
V acuum: 51 cm Hg. (20 in. Hg.) (nominal)
Pressure: .48 Bar (7 P .S.I.) (nominal, "MAX " setting)
Air Flow: 13 SLPM (0.46 SCFM) maximum
HANDPIECES
Set T emperatur e Range
of SensaT emp Handpieces: 38°C to 482°C (100°F to 900°F) (see note).
Digital Readout Resolution: ± 1° (°C or °F)
Tip T emperature Stability: ± 1.1°C (± 2°F) at idle from Set T ip Temperature.
NOTE
T rue minimum and maximum Operating Tip Temper atures may vary
depending on handpiece & tip selection.
EOS/ESD
Tip-T o-Ground
Resistance: Less than 5 ohms.
AC Leakage : Less than 2 millivolts RMS from 50Hz to 500Hz.
PIK AND PASTE
V acuum
(at PIK-V AC Port) : 7.6 cm Hg. (3 in. HG.) min.
Pressure
(at P ASTE DISP Port) : 2.41 Bar (35 P .S.I.) min.
3
GENERAL INFORMA TION
MICROCHINE
HANDPIECE
Nominal Output
Speed Range: 2,500 rpm, min. to 10,000 rpm, max.
Output T or que: 14 N•mm (2.0 inch-ounces), min.
Speed Regulation: +10/-15% over Line/Load range of 0 to 14 N•mm (0 to 2 inch-ounces)
from low line to high line voltage.
Duty Cycle: Application Dependent. Continuous loading to maximum torque (Status
LED Amber in color) will cause the handpiece case to overheat.
Continuous heavy loading without a cooling period may cause damage
to the handpiece and/or the power source.
Shaft Run-Out at Collet: .13mm (0.005 inches) TIR (T otal Indicator Reading) max.
EOS/ESD
Tip-T o-Ground
Resistance: Less than 5 ohms.
AC Leakage : Less than 2 millivolts RMS from 50Hz to 500Hz, min.
PULSE PLATE
Output V oltage Range: 0 - 10 volts unfiltered, full wave DC.
PULSE HEAT
Output V oltage Range: 0 - 2.3 V AC RMS
4
GENERAL INFORMA TION
POWER
SWITCH
P ARTS IDENTIFICA TION
SYSTEM
1. POWER SWITCH - Turns system ON (“1”) and OFF (“0”); controls input power to the system.
2. FOOT PEDAL SELECTOR SWITCH - Control knob provides foot pedal connection to Pik and
Paste (PD ), MicroChine (MC ), Pulse Plate ( PP ) or Pulse Heat (PH ) features.
Figure 1. Power Switch/Foot Pedal Selector Switch
5
GENERAL INFORMA TION
FRONT PANEL FEATURES
PULSE HEAT
3. PULSE HEA T OUTPUTS - Low voltage AC power outputs for Low V oltage, Pulse Heat
handpieces.
4. PULSE HEA T OUTPUT CONTROL - Controls low voltage AC power at PULSE HEAT Outputs.
5. PULSE HEA T LED - Illuminates Green in color when power is applied (by foot pedal through
FOOT PEDAL Selector Switch) to the PULSE HEA T Outputs.
Figure 2. Pulse Heat Section
6
GENERAL INFORMA TION
PULSE PLATE
6. PULSE PLA TE OUTPUTS - DC power connections for P ACE SwaPlater plating system.
7. PULSE PLA TE OUTPUT CONTROL - Controls DC power at PULSE PLATE Outputs.
8. PULSE PLA TE LED - Illuminates Green to indicate when power is applied (upon foot pedal
actuation) at the PULSE PLA TE Outputs. Illuminates Red if an overcurrent condition occurs during
plating.
Figure 3. Pulse Plate Section
7
GENERAL INFORMA TION
MICROCHINE
9. MICROCHINE POWER RECEPT ACLE - Provides power, speed control, tip ground and finger
switch connection for the MicroChine handpiece.
10. V ARIABLE SPEED CONTROL - Controls motor speed (2,500 - 10,000 RPMs) of MicroChine
handpiece.
11. PROBE BRAKE RECEPTACLE - Provides Probe Brake connection for the MicroChine Probe
Brake feature. See MicroChine portion of this manual for details.
12. STA TUS LED - Illuminates Green to indicate MicroChine operation. Illuminates Amber if maximum
torque load is reached. Illuminates Red to indicate braking status when Probe Brake circuit is
activated.
Figure 4. MicroChine Section
8
GENERAL INFORMA TION
PIK AND PASTE
13. PIK-V AC POWER SWITCH - Turns power "ON" ( 1) or "OFF" ( 0). Controls power to the Pik-V ac
vacuum pump.
14. PIK-V AC LED - Illuminates Green to indicate Pik-V ac vacuum pump operation.
15. PIK-V AC PORT - Quick connect fitting which provides vacuum for Pik-V ac handpiece.
16. PIK AND PASTE TIMER CONTROL - Determines variable time controlled shot (0.1 - 10 seconds)
of Paste Dispense (P ASTE DISP) air pressure upon foot pedal actuation (Foot Pedal Selector Switch
in PD position). Operates when TIMED/CONT Switch is in the TIMED position.
17. TIMED/CONT SWITCH - In CONT position, continuous air pressure is delivered from P ASTE
DISP Port upon foot pedal actuation (Foot Pedal Selector Switch in PD position). In TIMED
position, measured interval of air pressure (0.1 - 10 seconds) is delivered from P ASTE DISP Port
upon foot pedal actuation (Foot Pedal Selector Switch in PD position).
18. PASTE DISP LED - Illuminates Green when air pressure is delivered from the PASTE DISP Port.
Illuminates Y ellow when the paste dispense pump reservoir is charging (no air pressure delivery from
P ASTE DISP Port).
19. PASTE DISP PORT - Quick connect fitting which provides air pressure (timed or continuous) to
dispensing barrel.
9
GENERAL INFORMA TION
Figure 5. Pik And Paste Section
10
GENERAL INFORMA TION
THERMAL MANAGEMENT CENTER
Refer to the illustration following for location of parts.
20. CH 1 POWER RECEPTACLE - Provides power , tip ground, sensing circuitry and finger switch
connection from PRC 2000 system to handpiece connected to Channel 1 (CH 1 ).
21. CH 2 POWER RECEPTACLE - Provides power , tip ground, sensing circuitry and finger switch
connection from PRC 2000 system to handpiece connected to Channel 2 (CH 2 ).
22. CH 3 POWER RECEPTACLE - Provides power , tip ground, sensing circuitry and finger switch
connection from PRC 2000 system to handpiece connected to Channel 3 (CH 3 ).
23. SNAP-V AC PORT - Quick connect fitting which provides quick-rise vacuum for Sodr-X-T ractor or
ThermoPik handpieces.
24. CONTROLLABLE PRESSURE PORT - Quick connect fitting with adjustable valve which
provides variable air flow for Mini ThermoJet handpiece and Sodr-X-T ractor handpiece (in Hot Jet
Mode).
25. DIGITA L READOUT - Provides a three digit display of the Current Channel (channel with
illuminated LED; CH 1 , CH 2 , CH 3 or AUX 1 , AUX 2 , AUX 3 ) temperature information. This
includes: Operating Tip T emperature in T emperature Display Mode (normal operation), Tip
T emperature Offset Constant in TIP OFFSET Mode, Set Tip T emperature in TIP SET Mode, and
other information in Calibration (CAL) Mode.
26. ° F/° C KEY - Selects °F or °C display of Set and Operating T emperatures and Tip Temperature Offset
Constants.
27. ° F LED - Illuminates when Set and Operating T ip Temperatures and T ip Temperature Of fset Constants
are displayed in °F .
28. ° C LED - Illuminates when Set and Operating Tip T emperatures and Tip T emperature Offset
Constants are displayed in °C.
29. CH 1 LED - Illuminates when Channel 1 ( CH 1) or Auxiliary Channel ( AUX 1) is the Current
Channel (i.e., the channel (with connected handpiece/tip or auxiliary accessory) whose temperature
information is displayed on the Digital Readout).
11
GENERAL INFORMA TION
30. CH 2 LED - Illuminates when Channel 2 ( CH 2) or Auxiliary Channel ( AUX 2) is the Current
Channel (i.e., the channel (with connected handpiece/tip or auxiliary accessory) whose temperature
information is displayed on the Digital Readout).
31. CH 3 LED - Illuminates when Channel 3 ( CH 3) or Auxiliary Channel ( AUX 3) is the Current
Channel (i.e., the channel (with connected handpiece/tip or auxiliary accessory) whose temperature
information is displayed on the Digital Readout).
32. AUX LED - Illuminates when an auxiliary channel (on system rear panel) is the Current Channel
(i.e., the channel (with connected handpiece/tip or auxiliary accessory) whose temperature information
is displayed on the Digital Readout). One of the CH 1 , CH 2 or CH 3 LEDs will illuminate
simultaneously with the Auxiliary LED to indicate, respectively , which of the auxiliary channels is
active (AUX 1 , AUX 2 or AUX 3 ).
33. CH SELECT KEY - Selects the Current Channel (among “Active Channels” i.e., those with a
connected handpiece or auxiliary accessory).
34. TIP S ET KEY - Allows the operator to adjust the Set Tip Temperature for the handpiece/tip
combination or Set T emperature for the auxiliary accessory connected to the Current Channel. Places
the THERMAL MANAGEMENT CENTER in the TIP SET (Tip T emperature Set) Mode.
35. TIP SET LED - Flashes when TIP SET Key is pressed indicating that the THERMAL
MANAGEMENT CENTER is in TIP SET Mode.
36. TIP OFFSET KEY - Allows the operator to adjust the TIP OFFSET CONST ANT for the handpiece
or auxiliary accessory connected to the Current Channel. Places the THERMAL MANAGEMENT
CENTER in the TIP OFFSET (T ip Temperature Offset) Mode.
37. TIP OFFSET LED - Flashes when TIP OFFSET Key is pressed indicating that the THERMAL
MANAGEMENT CENTER is in the TIP OFFSET Mode. Remains illuminated (not flashing) in
T emperature Display Mode (normal operating mode) when a Tip T emperature Offset Constant of
greater than “3” for °C (“6” for °F) is entered.
38. SCROLL UP KEY - Increases the Set Tip T emperature (in TIP TEMPERA TURE SET Mode) and T ip
T emperature Offset Constant (in TIP TEMPERA TURE OFFSET Mode) in one, then ten degree
increments. Also used in “CAL” (Calibration) Mode.
12
GENERAL INFORMA TION
39. SCROLL DOWN KEY - Decreases the Set Tip T emperature (in TIP SET Mode) and T ip
T emperature Offset Constant (in TIP OFFSET Mode) in one, then ten degree increments. Also used
in “CAL” (Calibration) Mode.
40. EARTH GROUND RECEPT ACLE - Provides positive earth ground to which a ground cable can be
connected from the workpiece or work surface as part of a static control program.
Figure 6. Thermal Management Center Parts I.D.
13
GENERAL INFORMA TION
14
GENERAL INFORMA TION
REAR PANEL
41. AC POWER RECEPT ACLE/FUSE HOLDER - Receptacle for providing power to the PRC 2000
system from AC outlet through power cord. Also location of fuse (F1) which protects the system from
overcurrent conditions.
42. FUSE F1 - Provides overload protection for PRC 2000 system.
43. FOOT PEDAL RECEPT ACLE - Input for foot pedal which operates the Pik and Paste, MicroChine,
Pulse Plate or Pulse Heat features of the system as determined by the FOOT PEDAL Selector Switch.
This receptacle is not connected to the Thermal Management Center controls.
NOTE
The Auxiliary Power Receptacles listed belo w (items 44-46) will provide
temperature control for line operated auxiliary accessories or foot pedal
operation only . SensaT emp handpieces will not function properly if
connected to these outputs.
44. AUX 1 POWER RECEPTACLE - Provides temperature control, tip ground sensing circuitry and
finger switch connection from THERMAL MANAGEMENT CENTER to the auxiliary accessory
connected to Auxiliary Channel 1. Foot pedal attachment to this receptacle will allow vacuum/
pressure pump operation through foot pedal actuation.
45. AUX 2 POWER RECEPTACLE - Provides temperature control, tip ground sensing circuitry and
finger switch connection from THERMAL MANAGEMENT CENTER to the auxiliary accessory
connected to Auxiliary Channel 2. Foot pedal attachment to this receptacle will allow vacuum/
pressure pump operation through foot pedal actuation.
46. AUX 3 POWER RECEPTACLE - Provides temperature control, tip ground sensing circuitry and
finger switch connection from THERMAL MANAGEMENT CENTER to the auxiliary accessory
connected to Auxiliary Channel 3. Foot pedal attachment to this receptacle will allow vacuum/
pressure pump operation through foot pedal actuation.
47. FUSE F2 - Provides overload protection for CH 1 , CH 2 and CH 3 power receptacles.
48. PIK PRESSURE PORT - Low pressure output with quick connect fitting. Controlled by PIK-V AC
Power Switch (front panel).
15
GENERAL INFORMA TION
Figure 7. Rear Panel Parts I.D.
16
SAFETY
NOTE
Used to indicate a statement of company recommendation or policy. The message may relate directly or
indirectly to the safety of personnel or protection of property. NOTE is not associated directly with a hazard or
hazardous situation and is not used in place of "CAUTION", "W ARNING" or "DANGER".
CAUTION
Used to indicate a hazardous situation which may result in minor or moderate injury. May also be used to alert
personnel to conditions, procedures and practices which, if not observed, could result in damage to or destruction
of the product or other equipment.
WARNING
Used to define additional information that if not closely followed might result in serious damage to equipment
and represent a potential for serious personnel injury .
DANGER
Defines additional information that if not closely followed might result in severe personnel injury or death.
Danger is not used for property damage unless personnel injury risk is present.
The purpose of this "SAFETY" section is to inform users of the heading guidelines used in this manual to indicate
special Notes, Cautions, W arnings or Dangers. Also included are recommended precautions which must be
observed when operating or servicing this product.
HEADING GUIDELINES
P ACE adheres to the following Heading Guidelines (based on OSHA guidelines) when listing special information
or precautions to be taken. Especially important are all procedures and practices which, if not strictly observed,
could result in injury or loss of life.
These "NOTES", "CAUTIONS","W ARNINGS" and "DANGERS" are inserted in this manual whenever deemed
necessary . They appear in a blocked off form with double outline and a shaded background to highlight the
information as shown below.
NOTE
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
17
SAFETY
PRECAUTIONS
The following are general safety precautions which personnel must understand and follow when using or
servicing this product. These precautions may or may not be included elsewhere in this manual.
USEAGE PRECAUTIONS
CAUTIONS
1. SensaTemp handpiece heaters and installed tips are hot when handpiece is powered on. DO NOT
touch either the heater or tip. Severe burns may result! Always store handpiece in the appropriate
cubby when not in use.
2. Always use this system in a well ventilated area. A fume extraction system such as those available
from P ACE are highly recommended to protect personnel from solder flux fumes.
3. Exercise proper precautions when using materials (e.g., fluxes & solder paste). Refer to the Material
Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) supplied with each chemical and adhere to all safety precautions
recommended by the manufacturer.
4. The use of Safety Glasses is recommended when plating or machining.
NOTES
1. The solder collection chamber in the P ACE Sodr-X-Tractor is made of glass. Never remove this
chamber using pliers. Breakage of the chamber may result. Always remove using the procedures
recommended by P ACE in the associated handpiece manual.
2. The glass solder collection chamber in the P ACE Sodr-X-Tractor is hot when the handpiece is in use.
When removing the chamber for cleaning, never touch the glass with bare hands. Allow the chamber
to cool before cleaning.
3. Disconnect the MicroChine handpiece from the power source or turn the power switch off before
installing or changing tools.
18
SAFETY
SERVICING PRECAUTIONS
DANGERS
POTENTIAL SHOCK HAZARD - Repair procedures performed on this product should be
performed by qualified service personnel only . Line voltage parts will be exposed when equipment is
disassembled. Service personnel must avoid contact with these parts when troubleshooting the power
source.
NOTES
T o insure continued peak performance, use genuine P ACE replacement parts.
19
REPAIR
REPAIR PROCEDURE
The "REPAIR" section of this manual provides the technician with the information necessary to determine the
source of a malfunction and take the necessary steps to correct it. In order to perform the most expedient
repair, the technician must follow the process listed below step by step, in order. Failure to do so will make
the diagnosis and repair much more difficult.
1. PERIODIC MAINTENANCE - No periodic or special maintenance is required on this system.
2. SERVICE HINTS - Read these helpful hints which give information on operation and
troubleshooting.
3. CORRECTIVE MAINTENANCE - A guide for resolving malfunctions caused by improper
maintenance or handpiece failure. Locate the "Symptom" in the "Corrective Maintenance" section
which best describes the malfunction of the failed unit. Check each point described under "Solution"
in order of listing.
4. CALIBRATION - Lists procedures for performing tip temperature tests to check handpieces.
Perform these procedures periodically or if operating tip temperatures appear to be incorrect.
5. DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY - Contains Disassembly/Assembly instructions which enables the
technician to disassemble and assemble the unit properly.
6. FLOW CHARTS, SCHEM ATICS - Easy to follow Flow Charts, Assembly Drawings, Schematics and
Wiring Diagrams which enable the technician to determine the source of a malfunction down to an
assembly (e.g., Main PCB Assembly) level. Locate the Flow Chart which best describes the
malfunction of the failed unit. Follow the instructions on the Flow Chart and perform the checks
indicated to determine the source of the malfunction. The schematics shown are for systems
produced at the time of publication of this manual. If any variances in components or wiring are
detected on your system contact PACE Customer Service for assistance (see step #7 below).
7. PACE CUSTOMER SERVICE - If the cause for the malfunction has not been determined at this
point, call PACE Customer Service at TEL:(301) 490-9860, FAX (301) 604-9215.
WARNING
POTENTIAL SHOCK HAZARD Repair Procedures are to be per-
formed by qualified service personnel only. Removal of the power
source panels exposes line voltage parts. Service personnel must
insure that the AC Power Cord is disconnected prior to disassembly.
20
REPAIR
SERVICE HINTS
1. OPERATIONAL PROBLEMS: Refer to the PACE Operation & Maintenance Manual (P/N 5050-
0313) for complete operational instructions on use of this product. If a Password has been installed by
the system user, remove the Password before proceeding with the repair. The user can reinstall the
Password after the system is repaired.
2. VACUUM FAILURES: Failures of this nature can be caused by either the unit or the Sensa Temp
handpiece. Remove the Air Hose (and attached VisiFilter) from the SNAP-VAC Port and check for
vacuum at the port. If sufficient vacuum is present, the malfunction exists in the handpiece. Further,
if vacuum is sufficient at the port, check the vacuum level at the end of the glass solder collection
chamber (Sodr-X-Tractor handpieces only, chamber must be checked cold). Take the applicable steps
shown following.
a) Handpiece Failures: Replace VisiFilter if necessary; clean heater bore and replace tip, check air
hose for holes and ensure that glass solder collection chamber (Sodr-X-Tractor handpieces only) is
properly seated against heater seal.
b) Unit Failures: Remove the unit front panel (see "Disassembly/Assembly"). Check internal hosing
for kinks and replace internal VisiFilter (attached to pressure port on motor pump assembly).
3. HEATING CONTROL CIRCUITS: Must be checked under load (with handpiece/s plugged in). The
output(s) are obtained by switching triacs on and off. The voltage level to the handpiece(s) does not
change when adjusting the Set Tip Temperature. The control circuit of the unit varies the duty cycle of
voltage application as required to achieve and maintain the set temperature of the handpiece.
4. HEATING FAILURES: Usually caused by defective SensaTemp handpiece heaters. Refer to the
"Heater Assembly Checkout Procedures", Table I. When checking the system power source, use a
known good handpiece.