Mindray BeneView T5 Service Manual

BeneView T5
Patient Monitor
Service Manual
Intellectual Property Statement
SHENZHEN MINDRAY BIO-MEDICAL ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. (hereinafter called
may refer to information protected by copyrights or patents and does not convey any license
under the patent rights of Mindray, nor the rights of others. Mindray does not assume any
liability arising out of any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties.
Mindray intends to maintain the contents of this manual as confidential information.
Disclosure of the information in this manual in any manner whatsoever without the written
permission of Mindray is strictly forbidden. Release, amendment, reproduction, distribution,
rent, adaption and translation of this manual in any manner whatsoever without the written
permission of Mindray is strictly forbidden.
, and are the registered trademarks or trademarks owned
by Mindray in China and other countries. All other trademarks that appear in this manual are
used only for editorial purposes without the intention of improperly using them. They are the
property of their respective owners.
Contents of this manual are subject to changes without prior notice.
I
FOR YOUR NOTES
II
Preface
Manual Purpose
This manual provides detailed information about the assembling, dissembling, testing and
troubleshooting of the equipment to support effective troubleshooting and repair. It is not
intended to be a comprehensive, in-depth explanation of the product architecture or technical
implementation. Observance of the manual is a prerequisite for proper equipment
maintenance and prevents equipment damage and personnel injury.
This manual is based on the maximum configuration; Therefore, some contents may not
apply to your monitor. If you have any question, please contact our Customer Service
Department.
Intended Audience
This manual is for biomedical engineers, authorized technicians or service representatives
responsible for troubleshooting, repairing and maintaining the patient monitors.
Revision History
This manual has a revision number. This revision number changes whenever the manual is
updated due to software or technical specification change. Contents of this manual are subject
to change without prior notice.
Revision number: 1.0 Release time: January 2007
© 2007 Shenzhen Mindray Bio-Medical Electronics Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
III
Abbreviations
Abbreviations used in this manual are:
MPM multi-parameter module
SMR satellite module rack
CMS central monitoring system
Passwords
A password may be required to access different modes within the monitor. The passwords are
listed below:
User maintenance: 888888 Factory maintenance: 332888 Demo mode: 2088
IV
Contents
Contents
1 Safety................................................................................................................................. 1-1
1.1 Safety Information ..........................................................................................................1-1
1.1.1 DANGER ........................................................................................................... 1-2
1.1.2 Warnings............................................................................................................. 1-2
1.1.3 Cautions ............................................................................................................. 1-2
1.1.4 Notes .................................................................................................................. 1-3
1.2 Equipment Symbols ........................................................................................................ 1-3
2 Theory of Operation ........................................................................................................ 2-1
2.1 Introduction..................................................................................................................... 2-1
2.2 System Connections........................................................................................................ 2-2
2.2.1 Mounting the Patient Monitor............................................................................ 2-2
2.2.2 Connectors for Peripheral Devices..................................................................... 2-3
2.3 Main Unit ........................................................................................................................ 2-4
2.3.1 Input System ...................................................................................................... 2-5
2.3.2 Output System.................................................................................................... 2-6
2.3.3 Processing and Communications System........................................................... 2-8
2.3.4 Power Management System............................................................................. 2-10
2.3.5 Equipment Interface System ............................................................................ 2-13
2.4 Parameter Module ......................................................................................................... 2-15
2.4.1 Module Communication Board........................................................................ 2-15
2.4.2 Module Power Board ....................................................................................... 2-15
2.4.3 Module Button Board....................................................................................... 2-15
2.4.4 Parameter Board............................................................................................... 2-15
2.5 SMR .............................................................................................................................. 2-16
3 Testing and Maintenance................................................................................................. 3-1
3.1 Introduction..................................................................................................................... 3-1
3.1.1 Test Report ......................................................................................................... 3-2
3.1.2 Recommended Frequency.................................................................................. 3-2
3.2 Visual Test....................................................................................................................... 3-3
3.3 Power On Test ................................................................................................................. 3-4
3.4 Module Performance Tests .............................................................................................. 3-4
3.4.1 Mainstream CO
3.4.2 Sidestream and Microstream CO
3.4.3 ECG Tests........................................................................................................... 3-6
3.4.4 Resp Performance Test....................................................................................... 3-7
3.4.5 NIBP Tests.......................................................................................................... 3-8
Tests........................................................................................ 3-4
2
Module Test ................................................. 3-5
2
1
Contents
3.4.6 IBP Tests............................................................................................................3-11
3.4.7 SpO
Test.......................................................................................................... 3-13
2
3.4.8 C.O. Test........................................................................................................... 3-13
3.4.9 Temp Test......................................................................................................... 3-13
3.4.10 BIS Test.......................................................................................................... 3-14
3.4.11 RM Test .......................................................................................................... 3-14
3.4.12 ICG Test ......................................................................................................... 3-15
3.4.13 AG Tests......................................................................................................... 3-15
3.5 Nurse Call Relay Performance Test .............................................................................. 3-18
3.6 Analog Output Performance Test .................................................................................. 3-18
3.7 Electrical Safety Tests ................................................................................................... 3-19
3.7.1 Enclosure Leakage Current Test....................................................................... 3-20
3.7.2 Earth Leakage Current Test.............................................................................. 3-20
3.7.3 Patient Leakage Current Test ........................................................................... 3-21
3.7.4 Patient Auxiliary Leakage Current Test ........................................................... 3-21
3.8 Touchscreen Calibration................................................................................................ 3-22
3.9 Recorder Check............................................................................................................. 3-22
3.10 Factory Maintenance................................................................................................... 3-23
3.10.1 Accessing Factory Maintenance Menu........................................................... 3-23
3.10.2 Drawing Waves .............................................................................................. 3-23
3.10.3 Recorder ......................................................................................................... 3-23
3.10.4 Software Version ............................................................................................ 3-24
3.10.5 Monitor Information....................................................................................... 3-24
3.10.6 Calibrate NIBP............................................................................................... 3-24
3.11 Program Upgrade ........................................................................................................ 3-25
4 Troubleshooting................................................................................................................ 4-1
4.1 Introduction..................................................................................................................... 4-1
4.2 Part Replacement ............................................................................................................4-1
4.3 Patient Monitor Status Check.......................................................................................... 4-1
4.4 Software Version Check .................................................................................................. 4-2
4.5 Technical Alarm Check ................................................................................................... 4-2
4.6 Troubleshooting Guide.................................................................................................... 4-2
4.6.1 Power On/Off Failures ....................................................................................... 4-2
4.6.2 Display Failures ................................................................................................. 4-3
4.6.3 Module Rack Failures ........................................................................................ 4-5
4.6.4 Alarm Problems.................................................................................................. 4-7
4.6.5 Button and Knob Failures .................................................................................. 4-8
4.6.6 Recorder Failures ............................................................................................... 4-8
4.6.7 Output Interface Failures.................................................................................... 4-9
4.6.8 CF Card Problems............................................................................................ 4-10
4.6.9 Power Supply Failures ..................................................................................... 4-10
4.6.10 Network Related Problems............................................................................. 4-12
4.6.11 Software Upgrade Problems........................................................................... 4-13
2
Contents
5 Repair and Disassembly ..................................................................................................5-1
5.1 Tools................................................................................................................................ 5-1
5.2 Preparations for Disassembly.......................................................................................... 5-1
5.3 Disassembling Procedure................................................................................................ 5-2
5.3.1 Separating the Front and Rear Housing ............................................................. 5-2
5.3.2 Removing the Power Switch & LED Board ...................................................... 5-4
5.3.3 Removing the Knob Encoder ............................................................................. 5-4
5.3.4 Removing the Button Board............................................................................... 5-5
5.3.5 Removing the LCD Assembly............................................................................ 5-6
5.3.6 Removing the Alarm LED Board....................................................................... 5-8
5.3.7 Removing the Fan Assembly.............................................................................. 5-9
5.3.8 Removing Battery Compartment Assembly....................................................... 5-9
5.3.9 Removing the Integral Module Rack ............................................................... 5-10
5.3.10 Removing the CF Card Assembly...................................................................5-11
5.3.11 Removing the Main Board ............................................................................. 5-13
5.3.12 Removing the Speaker ................................................................................... 5-15
5.3.13 Removing the Power Module Assembly ........................................................ 5-16
5.3.14 Removing the Main Support .......................................................................... 5-18
5.3.15 Removing the Interface Board Assembly....................................................... 5-18
5.3.16 Removing the Recorder.................................................................................. 5-21
5.4 Removing the SMR Assembly ...................................................................................... 5-25
5.5 Disassembling Modules ................................................................................................ 5-29
5.5.1 Disassembling the ICG Module ....................................................................... 5-29
5.5.2 Disassembling CO
Module ............................................................................. 5-33
2
6 Parts .................................................................................................................................. 6-1
6.1 Introduction..................................................................................................................... 6-1
6.2 Main Unit ........................................................................................................................ 6-2
6.2.1 Exploded View ................................................................................................... 6-2
6.2.2 Parts List ............................................................................................................ 6-2
6.3 Front housing Assembly.................................................................................................. 6-3
6.3.1 12” LCD with Anti-glare Screen ........................................................................ 6-3
6.3.2 12” LCD with Touchscreen................................................................................ 6-5
6.4 Main Unit ........................................................................................................................ 6-7
6.4.1 Main Unit Assembly .......................................................................................... 6-7
6.4.2 Battery Compartment Assembly ........................................................................ 6-9
6.4.3 Power Module assembly .................................................................................. 6-10
6.4.4 Interface Board Assembly .................................................................................6-11
6.4.5 Main Board Assembly...................................................................................... 6-12
6.4.6 Integral module rack ........................................................................................ 6-13
6.4.7 Main Support Assembly................................................................................... 6-14
6.4.8 Rear Housing Assembly................................................................................... 6-15
6.4.9 CF Card Assembly ........................................................................................... 6-16
6.4.10 Recorder Assembly ........................................................................................ 6-17
3
Contents
6.5 SMR .............................................................................................................................. 6-18
6.5.1 SMR Assembly................................................................................................. 6-18
6.5.2 SMR Inside Assembly...................................................................................... 6-19
6.6 Parameter Modules........................................................................................................ 6-20
6.6.1 MPM Module................................................................................................... 6-20
6.6.2 C.O. Module..................................................................................................... 6-21
6.6.3 RM Module ...................................................................................................... 6-23
6.6.4 ICG Module ..................................................................................................... 6-24
6.6.5 AG Module....................................................................................................... 6-26
6.6.6 BIS Module ...................................................................................................... 6-27
6.6.7 IBP Module ...................................................................................................... 6-29
6.6.8 Mindray CO
Module....................................................................................... 6-30
2
6.6.9 Oridion CO2 Module ....................................................................................... 6-31
6.7 Replaceable Parts .......................................................................................................... 6-33
6.7.1 Main Unit ......................................................................................................... 6-33
6.7.2 SMR ................................................................................................................. 6-35
6.7.3 Parameter Modules........................................................................................... 6-35
4
1 Safety
1.1 Safety Information
DANGER
z Indicates an imminent hazard that, if not avoided, will result in death or serious
injury.
WARNING
z Indicates a potential hazard or unsafe practice that, if not avoided, could result in
death or serious injury.
CAUTION
z Indicates a potential hazard or unsafe practice that, if not avoided, could result in
minor personal injury or product/property damage.
NOTE
z Provides application tips or other useful information to ensure that you get the
most from your product.
1-1
Safety
1.1.1 DANGER
There are no dangers that refer to the product in general. Specific “Danger” statements may
be given in the respective sections of this manual.
1.1.2 Warnings
WARNING
z All installation operations, expansions, changes, modifications and repairs of this
product are conducted by authorized personnel.
z There is high voltage inside the equipment. Never disassemble the equipment
before it is disconnected from the AC power source.
z When you disassemble/reassemble a parameter module, a patient leakage current
test must be performed before it is used again for monitoring.
z The equipment must be connected to a properly installed power outlet with
protective earth contacts only. If the installation does not provide for a protective earth conductor, disconnect it from the power line and operate it on battery power, if possible.
z Dispose of the package material, observing the applicable waste control regulations
and keeping it out of children’s reach.
1.1.3 Cautions
CAUTION
z Make sure that no electromagnetic radiation interferes with the performance of the
equipment when preparing to carry out performance tests. Mobile phone, X-ray equipment or MRI devices are a possible source of interference as they may emit higher levels of electromagnetic radiation.
z Before connecting the equipment to the power line, check that the voltage and
frequency ratings of the power line are the same as those indicated on the equipment’s label or in this manual.
z Protect the equipment from damage caused by drop, impact, strong vibration or
other mechanical force during servicing.
1-2
Safety
1.1.4 Notes
NOTE
z Refer to Operation Manual for detailed operation and other information.
1.2 Equipment Symbols
Attention: Consult
accompanying documents
(this manual).
CIS connector
Danger: High-voltage
Alternating current(AC)
Power ON/OFF
Battery indication
Zero key
Calibrate key
Measure/Standby
Check sensor
Type CF applied part. Defibrillator-proof protection against electric shock.
Network connector
Defibrillator connector
Connector for satellite
module rack
Video output
Auxiliary output connector
USB connector
Equipotential terminal
ESD warning symbol for
Electrostatic sensitive
devices.
Type BF applied part. Defibrillator-proof protection against electric shock.
1-3
FOR YOUR NOTES
Safety
1-4
2 Theory of Operation
2.1 Introduction
This patient monitor is designed to monitor a fixed set of physiological parameters including
ECG, heart rate (HR), respiration (Resp), temperature (Temp), SpO
non-invasive blood pressure (NIBP), invasive blood pressure (IBP), cardiac output (C.O.),
carbon dioxide (CO
bispectral index (BIS) and respiration mechanics (RM) of single adult, pediatric and neonatal
patients
The patient monitor also:
), oxygen (O2), anesthetic gas (AG), impedance cardiograph (ICG),
2
, pulse rate (PR),
2
Provides audible and visual alarm indications in case of patient or equipment problems. Enables displaying, reviewing, storing and transferring of real-time data. Incorporates multiple input devices such as buttons, knob, touchscreen, keyboard and
mouse.
Interfaces a clinical information system or central monitoring system. Enables program upgrade over the network.
2-1
Theory of Operation
2.2 System Connections
2.2.1 Mounting the Patient Monitor
The patient monitor can be mounted on a wall bracket or on a trolley support. The wall
bracket or trolley support can be ordered optionally. Each type of mounting bracket is
delivered with a complete set of mounting hardware and instructions. Refer to the
documentation delivered with the mounting hardware for instructions on assembling mounts.
CAUTION
z Use mounting brackets we supply or approve. If other compatible mounting
bracket is used, be sure it can be safely used on the patient monitor.
z The mounting bracket should be installed by our qualified service personnel, or
engineers who have adequate knowledge on it.
z If other mounting solution is used, the installation personnel and the customer
should verify if it can be safely used on the patient monitor, and the customer assume the responsibility for any risk resulting from that.
2-2
Theory of Operation
2.2.2 Connectors for Peripheral Devices
On the back of the patient monitor you will find all connectors for peripheral devices.
1
3
6
1. AC Power Connector: used to connect an AC power source (100 to 240 VAC, 50/60Hz).
2. Equipotential Terminal: used to connect the equipotential terminal of other equipment,
eliminating potential difference between different pieces of equipment.
3. Defibrillator Connector: It is a RJ11 connector used to connect a defibrillator.
7
8
2
4
5
9
4. CIS Connector: It is a RJ45 connector used to connect a CIS and output 12V DC power
supply.
5. Video Output: It is a DVI-D connector used to connect a secondary display.
6. Auxi Output Connector: It is a BNC connector used to output analog signals and nurse
call signals.
7. Network Connector: It is a RJ45 connector used to connect an ethernet network or a PC.
8. USB Connector: used to connect any USB-compatible peripheral device.
9. SMR Connector: It is used to connect the SMR and outputs a 12V DC.
2-3
Theory of Operation
2.3 Main Unit
The patient monitor consists of:
Input system: button board, knob, touchscreen, power switch and LED board Output system: LCD panel, alarm LED board, recorder and speaker Processing and communications system: main board and integral module rack assembly. Power management system: battery, battery interface board and power module Equipment interface system: USB_Hub interface board, DVI interface board and CF
card assembly
Additionally, the patient monitor can also connect a satellite module rack (SMR), parameter
modules, mouse, keyboard, etc.
The following diagram illustrates the structure of the patient monitor
2-4
Theory of Operation
2.3.1 Input System
Button board
The button board, located at the lower part of the monitor’s front panel, contains 6 keys and
provides connections for the following components to the main board:
Knob Power switch & LED board Touchscreen control board Alarm LED board Inverter
The following diagram shows the button board connections.
Knob
The knob can be pressed, or rotated both clockwise and counter-clockwise. It is connected
with the button board.
Touchscreen
The touchscreen enables touch operations and can be calibrated. It is connected with the
touchscreen control board and main board.
Power switch & LED Board
The power switch & LED board controls the power supply for the main unit. It has three
LEDs, which respectively indicate the AC power status, battery status and monitor power
on/off status. It is connected with the button board.
2-5
Theory of Operation
2.3.2 Output System
LCD panel
The patient monitor adopts a high-resolution LCD panel. The LCD panel is connected with
the backlight board and the main board. It runs on power from a DC source, which originally
comes from the main board, and then goes to the backlight board through the button board,
and finally is delivered to the LCD panel by the backlight board.
Alarm Lamp
The patient monitor has two alarm lamps: physiological alarm lamp and technical alarm lamp.
The alarm LED board converts electric signals into visual signals and then sends the visual
signals to the front panel through the light guiding post. Physiological alarm lamp lights
either red or yellow whereas technical alarm lamp lights blue only.
Recorder
The recorder receives data form the main board and then sends them to the thermal printhead
for printing. The recorder has a hardkey (starting/stopping recordings) and a green LED on its
front panel. It is connected with the mother board.
The following diagram shows its operating principle.
Module Description
Power interface Introduces a DC from the main board.
Recorder power
module
Converts the input power into voltages that fit each module and then
forwards them to each module.
2-6
Theory of Operation
Recorder CPU Controls the communications between modules.
Signal interface
Motor drive circuit
Button board &
indicator interface
FPC interface
Controls the communications between the main board and the recorder
CPU.
Receives the control signals from the CPU and then forwards them to the
step motors
Sends key commands to the CPU and receive commands controlling the
indicators from the CPU.
Sends the thermal printhead information to the CPU and receives the
commands controlling the thermal printhead from the CPU.
Speaker
The speaker provides sound for alarms, key strokes, heart beats and pulse, and allows PITCH
TONE and multi-level tone modulation. It is connected with the main board which provides
sound signals.
2-7
Theory of Operation
2.3.3 Processing and Communications System
Main Board
The main board is the heart of the patient monitor. It implements a series of tasks including
input & output control, data storage and processing, display processing, system control,
communication management, printing management and alarming, etc.
The main board comprises the CPU board and mother board. The following diagram shows
interfaces to other components.
The CPU board is an essential CPU system containing the CPU, FLASH, memory, realtime
clock, EEPROM, etc. It interfaces to the mother board only, which then provides interfaces to
all other external devices.
2-8
Theory of Operation
The mother board is in charge of connections and communications with other components
and provides the following interfaces:
Name Description
LCD connector Connects the built-in display.
Video output +CIS+GPIO
port
USB×2+network+RS422
port
Button board connector Connects the button board.
Recorder connector Connects the recorder.
CF card connector Connects the CF card assembly.
Speaker connector Connects the speaker.
Power module connector Connects the power module.
Integral module rack
connector
Fan connector Connects the fan.
CPU board It is connected with the mother board through a butt socket.
WLAN assembly It is welded on the mother board.
Connects the digital video interface board.
Connects the USB_Hub board.
Connects the 3-slot rack communication board in the integral module
rack.
Integral Module Rack
The patient monitor has two kinds of integral module rack: 2-slot and 5-slot. The integral
module rack consists of control board and communication board.
The control board is a NIOS II module located on the communication board. It implements
protocol conversion and infrared communication between the main unit and the parameter
modules
The communication board can be a MPM type (2-slot type) or a 3-slot type. It consists of
infrared circuit, RS422 communication circuit and power circuit. The communication board
is connected with the mother board.
The infrared circuit transmits and receives infrared signals, and controls signal intensity; RS422 communication circuit implements signal conversion between serial signals and
RS422 signals;
Power circuit transforms 12VDC power supply from the mother board into 3.3VDC
power supply to run the module rack and provides 12VDC power supply to run the
parameter modules.
2-9
Theory of Operation
2.3.4 Power Management System
Battery
The patient monitor uses two chargeable lithium-ion batteries (11.1 V, 4500 mAh). The
battery compartment is located at the bottom of the patient monitor. The battery power is
supplied to the mother board via the battery interface board, and then to the power module.
NOTE
z AC mains must be used when the CIS is connected with the patient monitor.
Battery Interface Board
The Battery interface board connects the batteries to the DC input terminal of the power
module via the mother board, implementing charging and discharging of the batteries and the
power board.
Power Module
The power module is located at the back of the patient monitor. The main part of the power
module is the power board, which contains charging & power management board, voltage
drop DC transforming board and voltage rise and drop DC transforming board.
The power module converts the input power into DC power supplies and then distributes
them to each component of the patient monitor. The input power comes from either the
batteries or an AC source. The patient monitor will run power from the AC source whenever
an AC source is available. If the AC source becomes unavailable, the patient monitor will
automatically switch to the battery power. This does not affect the monitor’s operating status.
The power module protects itself and the patient monitor by switching off AC input or DC
output in case of overcurrent, short circuit and overvoltage. The power module provides 3
DC outputs:
Outputs Description
3.3 V
5.0 V
Power supply of the mother board, CPU board, DVI interface board
and integral module rack.
Power supply of the DVI interface board, recorder, CF storage card
board and USB_Hub board.
12 V
Power supply of the recorder, LCD, integral module rack, parameter
modules, USB_Hub board and the CIS
2-10
Theory of Operation
The following diagram shows the pins of the power socket connecting the power module and
the mother board:
Pin ID Marking Description
1/3/5 12V The positive output of the 12 VDC power
2/4/6/8/10/
27/28/29/30
7/9 3V3 The positive output of the 3.3 VDC power
11 5V The positive output of the 5 VDC power
12 BC1 Signal indicating whether battery 1 is available.
13/15 BAT+1 Input of battery 1, connecting to the positive pole
14 NTC1 Thermistor signal of battery 1.
16 BC2 Signal indicating whether battery 2 is available.
18 NTC2 Thermistor signal of battery 2.
17/19 BAT+2 Input of battery 2, connecting to the positive pole
20 PCON Power on/off control signal. It is a TTL pulse
GND The output grounding terminal of the power
board.
Low level indicates that battery 1 is available and
high level indicates that battery 1 is not available.
of the battery.
Low level indicates that battery 2 is available and
high level indicates that battery 2 is not available.
of the battery.
signal inputted from the back board. Every time
when the power on/off switch is pressed (pulse of
falling edge), a switch between power “on” and
“off” happens. The pulse duration is no less than
0.1 s for power on, 2s for power off and 4s for
illegal power off.
21 BCON Backlight on/off signal and switch output signal.
The main board sends the LCD backlight on/off
signals to the power board via a serial port, the
power board processes the signals and output
2-11
Theory of Operation
them. Low level is output when the backlight is
off and high level is output when the backlight is
on.
22 LED-BAT Battery status indication driving output
23 LED-AC AC power status indication signal
24 LCD-BR Backlight brightness control voltage.
2-12
Theory of Operation
2.3.5 Equipment Interface System
USB_Hub board
The USB_Hub board is connected with the mother board. It is compatible with USB1.1
connectors and supports equipment hot plug. Moreover, the USB_Hub board provides RS232
and RS422 interfaces for the communication between main board and SMR. It receives 5
VDC and 12 VDC inputs from the power module, of which the 5 VDC is supplied the USB
interface board and the 12 VDC is outputted to the SMR connector through a fuse.
BNC Connects analogue output and nurse call.
RJ 45 connector
USB connector Connects devices with USB connector.
USB&POWER
connector
It is a standard RJ45 connector, providing 10/100 BASE-TX Ethernet
communications channels. It connects an Ethernet network or a PC.
Provides RS232 and RS422 interfaces for the communication between main
board and SMR. It receives 5 VDC and 12 VDC inputs from the power
module, of which the 5 VDC is supplied to the USB interface board and the
12 VDC is outputted to the SMR connector through a fuse.
2-13
Theory of Operation
DVI Interface Board
The DVI interface board is connected with the mother board. The following diagram shows
its interfaces to other components.
Interface Description
DVI connector Connects the secondary display.
CIS Connector Connects the CIS.
RJ 11 connector Outputs defibrillator synchronization signals.
CF Card Assembly
The CF assembly serves the non-volatile CF card which is used for data storage and
transferring. It is connected with the mother board.
2-14
Theory of Operation
2.4 Parameter Module
Each parameter module consists of the module communication board, module power board,
module button board, parameter board, etc.
2.4.1 Module Communication Board
The module communication board allows a short delay when powering up the module and
adopts FPGA to enable infrared communications between the module and the module rack. It
has no electrical connections and is therefore isolated physically. It has an ID, which will be
send to the module rack according to the pre-defined baud rate when a module is plug into
the module rack.
2.4.2 Module Power Board
Some modules have no power board. There are two kinds of module power board:
1. Isolated power board: converts the 12 V DC into a 12 V isolated DC and a 5 V isolated
DC.
2. Non-isolated power board: converts the 12 V DC into a 5 V DC
2.4.3 Module Button Board
There are keys and a LED on the module button board.
2.4.4 Parameter Board
The parameter board is a parameter measurement component, which is the most important
component of the parameter module.
2-15
Theory of Operation
2.5 SMR
The satellite module rack (SMR) is independent of the patient monitor. It provides 8 slots for
mounting parameter modules. It has the following features:
It allows a parameter module to be plugged and unplugged with the patient monitor on.
This allows function extension and patient transfer.
It does not have its own power supply. It is run by 12 V DC supplied by the patient
monitor and then supplies power supply to each parameter module via the contact
screws.
It implements communication protocol conversions between the patient monitor and
each parameter module, provides infrared communications for parameter modules, and
is responsible for detecting infrared communications malfunction for each parameter
module.
The following diagram shows the structure of the SMR.
2-16
3 Testing and Maintenance
3.1 Introduction
To ensure the patient monitor always functions normally, qualified service personnel should
perform regular inspection, maintenance and test. This chapter provides a checklist of the
testing procedures for the patient monitor with recommended test equipment and frequency.
The service personnel should perform the testing and maintenance procedures as required and
use appropriate test equipment.
The testing procedures provided in this chapter are intended to verify that the patient monitor
meets the performance specifications. If the patient monitor or a module fails to perform as
specified in any test, repairs or replacement must be done to correct the problem. If the
problem persists, contact our Customer Service Department.
CAUTION
z All tests should be performed by qualified service personnel only. z Care should be taken to change the settings in [User Maintenance] and [Factory
Maintenance] menus to avoid loss of data.
z Service personnel should acquaint themselves with the test tools and make sure
that test tools and cables are applicable.
3-1
Testing and Maintenance
3.1.1 Test Report
After completing the tests, service personnel are required to record test results in this table
and report them to our Customer Service Department.
Test Equipment
Name Model/PN Expiry Date
Test Record
No. Test Item Test Site Test Results
1
2
Conclusion
Pass/Fail: Tested by: Date:
3.1.2 Recommended Frequency
Check/Maintenance Item Frequency
Visual test 1. When first installed or reinstalled.
Power on test 1. When first installed or reinstalled.
2. Following any maintenance or the replacement of any
main unit parts.
Mainstream
CO
test
2
Microstream
CO
tests
2
/
Leakage test Sidestream and
Calibration
1. If user suspects that the measurement is incorrect.
2. Following any repairs or replacement of respective
module.
3. At least once every two years.
Resp test /
NIBP tests
Performance test ECG tests
Calibration
Accuracy test
Leakage test
Calibration
3-2
SpO2 test /
C.O. test /
Temp test /
BIS test /
RM test /
ICG test /
Testing and Maintenance
Performance test IBP tests
Pressure calibration
Nurse call relay
performance test
Analog output
performance test
Electrical safety
tests
Touchscreen
calibration
Performance test AG tests
Calibration
/
/
Enclosure leakage
current test
Earth leakage
current test
Patient leakage
current test
Patient auxiliary
current test
/ 1. When the touchscreen appears abnormal.
1. If user suspects that the measurement is incorrect.
2. Following any repairs or replacement of AG module.
3. At least once every year
If user suspects that the nurse call or analog output does
not work well.
1. Following any repair or replacement of the power
module.
2. At least once every two years.
2. After the touchscreen is replaced.
Recorder check / Following any repair or replacement of the recorder.
3.2 Visual Test
Inspect the equipment for obvious signs of damage. The test is passed if the equipment has no
obvious signs of damage. Follow these guidelines when inspecting the equipment:
Carefully inspect the case, the display screen and the buttons for physical damage to Inspect the SMR and parameter modules for mechanical damage. Inspect all external connections for loose connectors, bent pins or frayed cables. Inspect all connectors on the equipment for loose connectors or bent pins. Make sure that safety labels and data plates on the equipment are clearly legible.
3-3
Testing and Maintenance
3.3 Power On Test
This test is to verify that the patient monitor can power up correctly. The test is passed if the
patient monitor starts up by following this procedure:
1. Insert two batteries in the battery chamber and connect the patient monitor to the AC
mains, the AC mains LED and battery LED light.
2. Press the power on/off switch to switch on the patient monitor. The operating status
LED lights up, and the technical and physiological alarm lamps light blue and red
respectively.
3. After the start-up screens are displayed, the system sounds a beep indicating the self test
on alarm sounds is passed. At the same time, the technical alarm lamp turns yellow, and
then turns off together with the physiological alarm lamp. This indicates that the self test
on alarm lamps is passed.
4. The patient monitor enters the main screen and start-up is finished.
3.4 Module Performance Tests
3.4.1 Mainstream CO2 Tests
Follow this procedure to perform the test:
1. Connect the mainstream CO
rack.
2. Enter the [CO2 Setup] menu to set [Operating Mode] to [Measure]. Wait for CO
module warmup.
3. Select [Start Zero Cal.] in the [CO2 Setup] menu. If zero calibration fails, the prompt information [CO2 Zero Failed] is displayed. If it passes, the baseline of waveform
returns to zero.
4. Set [Apnea Time] to 10 s in the [Adjust CO2 Limits] menu.
5. Blow to the CO
alarm message [CO2 Apnea] is displayed on the screen.
sensor to generate a CO2 waveform. Hold the sensor for 10 s and the
2
module with the sensor and plug the module in the module
2
2
6. Disconnect the CO
displayed.
sensor, verify that prompt information [CO2 Comm Stop] is
2
3-4
Testing and Maintenance
3.4.2 Sidestream and Microstream CO2 Module Test
Leakage test
Follow this procedure to perform the test:
1. Plug the module in the module rack.
2. Enter the [CO2 Setup] menu to set [Operating Mode] to [Measure]. Wait for CO
module warmup.
3. Block the gas inlet completely.
Sidestream: Check that alarm message [CO2 FilterLine Err] is displayed on the
screen in 3s. Block the gas inlet for another 30s, if the alarm message does not
disappear, the module does not leak.
Microstream: Check that alarm message [CO2 Purging] is displayed on the screen
in 3s. Block the gas inlet for another 30s, if alarm message [CO2 FilterLine Err]
is shown, the module does not leak.
Calibration
Tools required:
A gas bottle with 5% CO T-shape connector Tubing
gas
2
2
Follow this procedure to perform a calibration:
1. Make sure that the CO
module has been warmed up or started up.
2
2. Select [Main Menu][Maintenance >>][User Maintenance >>]enter the required password→[Maintain CO2 >>].
3. In the [Maintain CO2] menu, select [Zero].
3-5
Testing and Maintenance
4. Connect the gas bottle with the tubing using a T-shape connector as shown below.
Check the airway and make sure there are no leaks.
Open to the air
Gas valve
Tubing
Monitor
Gas bottle
5. Vent the tubing to the CO
6. In the [Calibrate CO2] menu, enter the vented CO
7. In the [Maintain CO2] menu, the measured CO
opening the gas valve.
2
concentration in the [CO2] field.
2
concentration, barometric pressure,
2
sensor temperature and current flowrate are displayed. After the measured CO2
concentration becomes stable, select [Calibrate CO2] to calibrate the CO
module.
2
8. If the calibration is finished successfully, the message [Calibration Completed!] is displayed. If the calibration failed, the message [Calibration Failed!] is displayed.
Perform another calibration.
3.4.3 ECG Tests
ECG Performance Test
Tool required:
Patient simulator
1. Connect the patient simulator to the ECG/Resp connector on the module.
2. Set HR output to 80 bpm in the ECG simulator.
3. The displayed HR value should be 80 ± 1 bpm for 3- and 5-lead ECG monitoring, 80 ± 2
bpm for 12-lead ECG monitoring.
3-6
Testing and Maintenance
ECG Calibration
The ECG signal may be inaccurate due to hardware or software problems. As a result, the
ECG wave amplitude becomes greater or smaller. In that case, you need to calibrate the ECG
module.
1. Select the ECG parameter window or waveform area→[Filter]→[Diagnostic].
2. Select [Main Menu][Maintenance>>].
3. Select [Calibrate ECG]. A square wave appears on the screen and the message [ECG Calibrating] is displayed.
4. Compare the amplitude of the square wave with the wave scale. The difference should
be within 5%. You can also print out the square wave and the wave scale if necessary.
3.4.4 Resp Performance Test
Tool required:
Patient simulator
1. Connect the patient simulator to the Resp connector on the module.
2. Configure the simulator as follows: base impedance line 1500 ; delta impedance 0.5 Ω,
respiration rate 40 rpm.
3. The displayed Resp value should be 40 ± 2 rpm.
3-7
Testing and Maintenance
3.4.5 NIBP Tests
NIBP Accuracy Test
Tools required:
T-shape connector Approprating tubing Balloon pump Metal Vessel with volume 500 ± 25 ml Reference manometer with accuracy 1 mmHg
Monitor
Tubing
Connector for NIBP cuff
Balloon pump Metal vessel
Follow this procedure to perform the test:
1. Connect the equipment as shown above.
2. Before inflation, the reading of the manometer should be 0. If not, disconnect the airway
and reconnect it unit the readings is 0.
3. Select [Main Menu][Maintenance >>][NIBP Accuracy Test].
4. Compare the manometer values with the displayed values. The difference between the
manometer and displayed values should be no greater than 3 mmHg.
5. Raise the pressure in the metal vessel to 50 mmHg with the balloon pump. Repeat step 3
and 4.
Manometer
6. Raise the pressure in the metal vessel to 200 mmHg with the balloon pump. Repeat step
3 and 4.
NOTE
z You can use an NIBP simulator to replace the balloon pump and the reference
manometer to perform the test.
3-8
Testing and Maintenance
NIBP Leakage Test
Tools required:
NIBP cuff for adult patient Approprating tubing Cylinder
Follow this procedure to perform the test:
1. Set [Patient Category] to [Adult].
2. Connect the NIBP cuff with the NIBP connector on the moduel.
3. Apply the cuff to the cylinder as shown below.
4. Select [Main Menu][Maintenance>>][NIBP Leakage Test]. The message [Leakage Testing] is displayed in the NIBP parameter area.
5. The cuff automatically deflates in 20s which means NIBP leakage test is completed.
6. If the system does not leak, no message is displayed in the NIBP parameter area. If it
leaks, the message [NIBP Pneumatic Leak] is displayed. In this case, check for loose
connection and perform the test again.
Monitor
Connector for
NIBP cuff
Air tubing
Cylinder
Cuff
3-9
Testing and Maintenance
NIBP Calibration
Tools required:
T-shape connector Approprating tubing Balloon pump Metal Vessel with volume 500 ± 25 ml Reference manometer with accuracy 1 mmHg
1. Connect the equipment as shown below.
2. Before inflation, the reading of the manometer should be 0. If not, disconnect the airway
and reconnect it unit the readings is 0.
3. Select [Main Menu][Maintenance >>][Factory Maintenance >>]enter the required password→[Calibrate NIBP >>].
4. Set [NIBP Pressure] to 150 mmHg in the [NIBP measurement circuit]. Raise the pump output to 150 mmHg. After the pressure value is stabilized, select the [Calibrate]
button to start the calibration.
5. Set patient category to [Adu/Ped] in the [overpressure protection circuit], raise the pressure to 330 mmHg. Then, select [Calibrate] to start the calibration.
6. Set the patient category to [Neo] in the [overpressure protection circuit], raise the pressure to 165 mmHg. Then, select [Calibrate] to start the calibration.
7. Calibration result is displayed in the [Calibrate NIBP] menu. If calibration fails, Check
the system connection and perform calibration test again.
3-10
Testing and Maintenance
3.4.6 IBP Tests
IBP Performance Test
Tool required:
Patient simulator
1. Connect the patient simulator to the pressure connector on the module.
2. Set the pressure value of patient simulator to 0.
3. Press the Zero Key on the module to start a zero calibration.
4. Configure the patient simulator as P(static)=200 mmHg.
5. The displayed value should be 200 ± 2 mmHg.
6. If the value is beyond tolerance, calibrate the pressure module.
3-11
Testing and Maintenance
k
IBP Pressure Calibration
Tools required:
Standard sphygmomanometer Balloon pump Tubing T-shape connector
1. Connect the equipment as shown below
Pressure transducer
3-way stopcoc
T-shape connector
Manomete
2. Zero the transducer. After a successful zero, open the stopcock to the manometer.
3. Select [Main Menu][Maintenance >>][Cal. IBP Press. >>]. In the [Cal. IBP Press.] menu, enter calibration values for calibrated pressures.
4. Inflate using the balloon pump until the mercury in the manometer reaches to the preset
calibration pressure value.
5. Adjust the preset calibration value until it equals to the reading on the manometer.
6. Select the [Calibrate] button to the right of the calibrated pressure. The monitor starts a
calibration.
Pressure adapter cable
IBP module
7. If the calibration is completed successfully, the message [Calibration Completed!] will
be displayed. If not, respective message will be displayed.
3-12
3.4.7 SpO2 Test
Tool Required: Patient simulator.
Testing and Maintenance
1. Connect the patient simulator to the SpO
2. Select the model and the manufacturer of the SpO
configure the patient simulator as follows: SpO
3. The displayed SpO
and PR values should be within the ranges listed below.
2
SpO
connector on the MPM.
2
module under test, and then
2
96%; PR 80 bpm.
2
PR (bpm)
2
MPM SpO2 Module 96% ± 2% 80 ± 3
Masimo SpO2 Module 96% ± 2% 80 ± 3
Nellcor
SpO
2
Module
MAX-A, MAX-AL, MAX-N, MAX-P,
MAX-I, MAX-FAST
OxiCliq A, OxiCliq N, OxiCliq P, OxiCliq I 96% ± 2.5%
D-YS, DS-100A, OXI-A/N, OXI-P/I 96% ± 3%
96% ± 2%
80 ± 3
MAX-R, D-YSE, D-YSPD 96% ± 3.5%
3.4.8 C.O. Test
Tool required: Patient simulator
1. Connect the patient simulator to the C.O. connector on the module.
2. Set the patient simulator to output blood temperature (BT) 37ºC. The displayed temperature value should be 37 ± 0.1ºC.
3.4.9 Temp Test
Tool required: Resistance box
1. Connect the two pins of any Temp connector on the module to the two ends of the
resistance box using 2 wires.
2. Set the resistance box to 1354.9Ω(corresponding temperature is 37ºC). The displayed value should be 37 ± 0.2ºC.
3-13
Testing and Maintenance
3.4.10 BIS Test
1. Connect the BIS sensor with a normal and wide awake person as directed in the
Operation Manual.
2. The displayed BIS value should be higher than 80.
3.4.11 RM Test
Tool required:
Gas source Ventilator (calibrated) Artificial lung Flow sensor
Monitor
Ventilator
Flow sensor
Follow this procedure to check the performance of RM module:
1. Connect the equipment as shown above. Make sure that the blue sensing tube on the
flow sensor is connected with the artificial lung.
2. Set [Patient Category] to [Adult]. Enter [RM Setup] menu to select [Sensor Type] and set [Ventilation Mode] to [Mechanical].
Artificial lung
3. Calibrate the flow sensor.
4. Configure the ventilator or anesthetic machine as follows: TV 500 ml, respiration rate
=20 rpm, I:E=1:2.
5. Select [Respiratory Loop] in the [RM Setup] menu. Verify that displayed value meets
product specification.
3-14
Testing and Maintenance
3.4.12 ICG Test
Tool required: Patient simulator
1. Connect the patient simulator, ICG sensor and the patient monitor using standard ICG
cable.
2. Select [ICG setup]→[Patient Demographics >>] input parameter values as follows:
Height 173 cm CVP 6 mmHg
Weight 75 kg PAmean 8 mmHg
LV_D 50 mm Art Mean 93 mmHg
PAWP 10 mmHg
3. Switch the patient simulator to Mode 1 and then start ICG measurements.
4. After the measurement becomes stable, document the measured values.
5. Switch the patient simulator to mode 2 and then start ICG measurements. After the
measurement becomes stable, document the measured values.
6. Check that measured values meet the simulator configuration
3.4.13 AG Tests
AG Performance Test
Tool required:
Gas bottle with a certain standard anesthetic gas. Gas concentration should meet
AA>1.5%, of which AA represents an anesthetic agent
T-shape connector Tubing
1. Plug the AG module in the module rack. Enter [AG Setup] menu and set [Operating Mode] to [Measure].
2. After the AG module warmup is ready, block the gas inlet of the AG module. Alarm
message [AC Airway Occluded] is displayed.
3. Connect the equipment as shown below.
4. Open and close the gas valve repeatedly at an interval of 3 seconds. The AA value
displayed should meet product specification.
3-15
Testing and Maintenance
BIS Performance Test
The AG module can incorporates the features of the BIS module, refer to 3.4.10 BIS Test for
test procedures.
O2 Performance Test
Tool required:
Gas bottle with 100% O
2
T-shape connector Tubing
The AG module can incorporates the features of the O
module, refer to AG Performance
2
Test above for test procedures.
AG Calibration
Tools required:
Gas bottle, with a certain standard gas or mixture gas. Gas concentration should meet
the following requirements: AA>1.5%, CO
represents an anesthetic agent.
T-shape connector Tubing Reservoir bag
>1.5%, N2O>40%, O2>40%, of which AA
2
Follow this procedure to perform the calibration:
1. Select [Main Menu][Maintenance >>][User Maintenance >>]enter the required password→[Calibrate AG >>].
2. Check the airway and make sure that there are no occlusions or leaks.
Vent the sampling tubing to the air and check if the [Current FlowRate] and [Set
FlowRate] are approximately the same. If the deviation is great, it indicates that
there is an occlusion in the tubing. Check the tubing for an occlusion.
Block the gas inlet of the tubing. The [Current FlowRate] shall fall rapidly and
the system prompt that the tubing is blocked. Otherwise, it indicates that there are
leakages in the tubing. Check the tubing for leakages.
3-16
Testing and Maintenance
3. Connect the gas bottle, reservoir bag and the tubing using a T-shape connector as shown
in the figure below.
Gas valve
Tubing
AG module
Reservoir
Gas bottle
4. Open the gas valve and vent a certain standard gas or mixture gas.
5. In the [Calibrate AG] menu, the concentration and flowrate of each measured gas are
displayed.
If the difference between the measured gas concentration and the actual one is
tolerable, a calibration is not needed.
If the difference is great, a calibration should be performed. Select [Calibrate >>]
to enter the calibrate menu.
6. Enter the vented gas concentration. If you use only one gas for calibration, set other
gases’ concentration to 0.
7. Select [Start] to start calibration.
8. If the calibration is finished successfully, the message [Calibration Completed!] is displayed. If the calibration failed, the message [Calibration Failed!] is displayed.
Perform another calibration.
3-17
Testing and Maintenance
3.5 Nurse Call Relay Performance Test
Tools required:
Multimeter
1. Connect the nurse call cable to the Auxiliary Output Connector of the patient monitor.
2. Select [Main Menu][Maintenance >>][User Maintenance >>]enter the required password→[Others >>]→[Auxiliary Output]→[Nurse Call]. Enter Demo
mode.
3. Select [Main Menu][Maintenance >>][User Maintenance >>]enter the required password→[Others >>]→[Nurse Call Setup >>]. Enable all alarm level and alarm type options. Set [Contact Type] to [Normally Open]
4. In [Nurse Call Setup >>] setup menu, set [Signal Type] to [Pulse]. Trigger an alarm
and measure the output contact with the multimeter. The output should be square waves
with an interval of 1s.
5. In [Nurse Call Setup >>] setup menu, set [Signal Type] to [Continuous]. Trigger an
alarm and measure the contact output with the multimeter. The output should be
continuous high level.
3.6 Analog Output Performance Test
Tool required:
Oscillograph
1. Connect the oscillograph to the Auxiliary Output Connector of the patient monitor.
2. Select [Main Menu][Maintenance >>][User Maintenance >>]enter the required password→[Others >>]→[Auxiliary Output]→[Analog Output]. Enter Demo mode.
3. Select [Main Menu] →[Analog Output Setup]. Switch Analog Output [On], and then
test the ECG and IBP signals from the Analog Output Connector.
4. The waveforms displayed on the oscillograph should closely resemble those displayed
on the patient monitor.
3-18
Testing and Maintenance
3.7 Electrical Safety Tests
WARNING
z Electrical safety tests are a proven means of verifying the electrical safety of the
patient monitor. They are intended for determining potential electrical hazards. Failure to find out these hazards timely may cause personnel injury.
z Commercially available test equipment such as safety analyzer, etc. can be used for
electrical safety tests. Be sure that the test equipment can be safely and reliably used with the patient monitor before use. The service personnel should acquaint themselves with the use of the test equipment.
z Electrical safety tests should meet the requirements of the new edition of standards
EN 60601-1 and UL60601.
z These electrical safety tests do not supersede local requirements. z All devices using the AC mains and connected to medical equipment within patient
environments must meet the requirements of the IEC 60601-1 medical electrical systems standard and should be put under electrical safety tests at the frequency recommended for the patient monitor.
Electrical safety tests are intended to check if potential electrical hazards to the patient,
operator or service personnel of the equipment. Electrical safety test should be performed
under normal ambient conditions of temperature, humidity and pressure.
The electrical safety test plan described hereafter takes 601 safety analyzer as an example.
Different safety analyzers may be used in different areas. Be sure to choose applicable test
plan.
Connection of the equipment is shown below:
3-19
Testing and Maintenance
Tools required:
Safety analyzer Isolation transformer
3.7.1 Enclosure Leakage Current Test
1. Connect the 601 safety analyzer to an AC power supply (264 V, 60 Hz).
2. Connect SUM terminal of the applied part connection apparatus to RA input terminal of
601 safety analyzer, another terminal to the applied part of EUT.
3. Connect the EUT to the analyzer’s auxiliary output connector using a power cord.
4. Attach one end of the red lead to the “Red input terminal” of the analyzer, and the other
end to tinsel over the enclosure of the EUT.
5. Power on the 601 safety analyzer and then press the “5Enclosure leakage” button on
the analyzer’s panel to enter the enclosure leakage test screen.
6. Under normal condition, the enclosure leakage current should be no greater than 100 µA.
Under single fault condition, it should be no greater than 300 µA.
3.7.2 Earth Leakage Current Test
1. Connect the 601 safety analyzer to an AC power supply (264 V, 60 Hz).
2. Connect SUM terminal of the applied part connection apparatus to RA input terminal of
601 safety analyzer, another terminal to the applied part of EUT.
3. Connect the EUT to the analyzer’s auxiliary output connector using a power cord.
4. Power on the 601 safety analyzer and then press the “4Earth leakage” button on the
analyzer’s panel to enter the earth leakage test screen.
5. Under normal condition, the earth leakage current should be no greater than 300 µA.
Under single fault condition, it should be no greater than 1000 µA.
3-20
Testing and Maintenance
3.7.3 Patient Leakage Current Test
1. Connect the 601 safety analyzer to an AC power supply (264 V, 60 Hz).
2. Connect SUM terminal of the applied part connection apparatus to RA input terminal of
601 safety analyzer, another terminal to the applied part of EUT.
3. Connect the EUT to the analyzer’s auxiliary output connector using a power cord.
4. Power on the 601 safety analyzer and then press the “6Patient leakage” button on the
analyzer’s panel to enter the Patient leakage test screen.
5. Repeatedly press the “Applied Part”button to measure AC and DC leakage alternatively.
DC leakage reading is following by “DC”.
6. Under normal status, the patient leakage current should be no greater than 10 µA. Under
single fault condition, it should be no greater than 50 µA.
3.7.4 Patient Auxiliary Leakage Current Test
1. Connect the 601 safety analyzer to an AC source (264 V, 60 Hz).
2. Connect the equipment under test (EUT) to the analyzer’s auxiliary output connector
using a power cord.
3. Connect the sensors of the applied part to the applied part connection apparatus, whose
RA-P terminal is connected to 601 safety analyzer’s RA terminal (which is turned on)
and SUM terminal to 601 safety analyzer’s LA terminal. RA terminal is switched to on.
4. Power on the 601 safety analyzer and then press the “8-Patient Auxiliary Current Test”
button on the analyzer’s panel to enter the patient auxiliary current test screen.
5. Repeatedly press the “Applied Part”button to measure AC and DC leakage alternatively.
DC leakage reading is following by “DC”.
6. Under normal status, the patient auxiliary leakage current should be no greater than 10
µA. Under single fault condition, it should be no greater than 50 µA.
3-21
Testing and Maintenance
3.8 Touchscreen Calibration
1. Select the [Cal. Screen] QuickKey or select [Main Menu][Maintenance >>][User Maintenance >>]enter the required password[Cal. Touchscreen].
2. The
3. Select, in turn, the central point of the
4. After the calibration is completed, the message [Scr een Calibration Completed!] is displayed. Select [Ok] to confirm the completion of the calibration.
symbol will appear at different positions of the screen.
symbol.
3.9 Recorder Check
1. Print ECG waveforms. The recorder should print correctly and printout should be clear.
2. Set the recorder to some problems such as out of paper, paper jam, etc. the patient
monitor should give corresponding prompt messages. After the problem is removed, the
recorder should be able to work correctly.
3. Switch automatic alarm recording for each parameter ON and then set each parameter’s
limit outside set alarm limits. Corresponding alarm recordings should be triggered when
parameter alarms occur.
3-22
Testing and Maintenance
3.10 Factory Maintenance
3.10.1 Accessing Factory Maintenance Menu
To access the factory maintenance menu, select [Main Menu][Maintenance >>] [Factory Maintenance]and then enter the required password.
The [Factory Maintenance] menu is shown below.
3.10.2 Drawing Waves
There are two methods to draw waves: Color and Mono.
Color: selecting Color will have smoother waveforms. Mono: selecting Mono will have a wider viewing angle.
3.10.3 Recorder
To enable/disable the recorder, select [Recorder] and toggle between [On] and [Off].
CAUTION
z The recorder is disabled if [Recorder] is switched off in the [Factory Maintenance]
menu.
3-23
Testing and Maintenance
3.10.4 Software Version
Selecting [Software Version] will show software version information. The display of [Software Version] menu is as follows:
3.10.5 Monitor Information
Selecting [Monitor Information] will show the status of the patient monitor. Monitor
information is displayed as follows:
3.10.6 Calibrate NIBP
For details, refer to section 3.4.5 NIBP Tests .
3-24
Testing and Maintenance
3.11 Program Upgrade
You can upgrade the software of the patient monitor by downloading the upgrade software
through network. At the same time, you can view the upgrade status log. The upgrade
software can directly run on a portable PC or desktop PC. Through the network or by
connecting the patient monitor to a PC via a crossover network cable, you can upgrade the
following programs:
Boot program System program Multilingual library BMP files (including screen icons, start-up screens, standby screens) General configurations (including passwords, company logo) System functional configuration FPGA program Integral module rack program Satellite module rack program Parameter module programs: MPM, IBP module, C.O. module, sidestream CO
RM module
For details, refer to help and instructions for program upgrade.
module,
2
CAUTION
z Disconnect the patient monitor from the patient and make sure the important data
are saved before upgrade.
z Do not shut down or power off the equipment when upgrading the boot program.
Otherwise, it may cause the equipment to break down.
z Program upgrade should be performed by qualified service personnel only.
NOTE
z After upgrading the boot program, re-upgrade the system program and other
programs to ensure compatibility.
z Make sure the version of the upgrade package is you desired one. If you want to
obtain the latest upgrade package, contact our Customer Service Department.
3-25
FOR YOUR NOTES
Testing and Maintenance
3-26
4 Troubleshooting
4.1 Introduction
In this chapter, patient monitor problems are listed along with possible causes and
recommended corrective actions. Refer to the tables to check the patient monitor, identify and
eliminate the troubles.
The troubles we list here are frequently arisen difficulties and the actions we recommend can
correct most problems, but not all of them. For more information on troubleshooting, contact
our Customer Service Department.
4.2 Part Replacement
Printed circuit boards (PCBs), major parts and components in the patient monitor are
replaceable. Once you isolate a PCB you suspect defective, follow the instructions in Repair and Disassembly to replace the PCB with a known good one and check that the trouble
disappears or the patient monitor passes all performance tests. If the trouble remains,
exchange the replacement PCB with the original suspicious PCB and continue
troubleshooting as directed in this chapter. Defective PCB can be sent to us for repair.
To obtain information on replacement parts or order them, refer to Parts.
4.3 Patient Monitor Status Check
Some troubleshooting tasks may require you to identify the hardware version and status of
your patient monitor.
1. To view the information on system start time, self check, etc., select [Main Menu] [Maintenance >>][Monitor Information >>].
2. You can also view the information on the monitor’s current status by selecting [Main
Menu]→[Maintenance>>]→[Factory Maintenance>>]→enter the required password [Monitor Information >>].
4-1
Troubleshooting
4.4 Software Version Check
Some troubleshooting tasks may require you to identify the configuration and software
version of your patient monitor.
1. To view information on the system configuration and system software version, Select
[Main Menu][Maintenance>>][Software Version>>].
2. You can also view the information on system software version and module software
version by selecting [Main Menu][Maintenance>>][Factory Maintenance>>] enter the required password →[Software Version>>].
4.5 Technical Alarm Check
Before troubleshooting the patient monitor, check for technical alarm message. If an alarm
message is presented, eliminate the technical alarm first. For detailed information on
technical alarm message, possible cause and corrective action, refer to the patient monitor’s
Operation Manual.
4.6 Troubleshooting Guide
4.6.1 Power On/Off Failures
Symptoms Possible Cause Corrective Action
The patient
monitor fails to
start. AC LED
or battery LED
does not light
AC mains not connected
or battery too low
Power supply protection Refer to 4.6.9 Power Supply Failures .
Cables defective or
poorly connected
Power switch & LED
board defective
Power module defective Replace the power module.
Check that AC mains is properly connected or
battery capacity is sufficient.
1. Check that the cables from power switch & LED
board to button board, button board to main board,
and power module to main board are correctly
connected.
2. Check that cables and connectors are not
damaged.
Replace the power switch & LED board.
Mother board Defective Replace the mother board.
4-2
Troubleshooting
4.6.2 Display Failures
Symptoms Possible Cause Corrective Action
Integrated
display is blank
but the patient
monitor still
works correctly.
Secondary
display does not
function.
Secondary
display displays
snows or
flashing specks
Cables defective or
poorly connected.
Backlight board
defective
Power module defective Replace the power module.
Display defective Replace the display.
Cables defective or
poorly connected.
DVI interface board
defective
Cables defective or
poorly connected.
1. Check that the cable from the display to the
mother board and the cables from the backlight
board respectively to the button board and the
display are correctly connected.
2. Check that the cables and connectors are not
damaged.
Replace the backlight board.
1. Check that the cable between the display and the
patient monitor is correctly connected.
2. Check that the cables and connectors are not
damaged.
Replace the DVI interface board.
1. Check that the cable between the display and the
patient monitor is correctly connected.
2. Check that the cables and connectors are not
damaged.
overlapped or
distorted
Touchscreen
does not
response
DVI interface board
defective
The mother board is
damaged.
FPGA error. Update or upgrade FPGA. Images
Cables defective or
poorly connected.
Touchscreen disabled
Replace the DVI interface board.
Replace the mother board.
1. Check that the cable between the display and
mother board is correctly connected.
2. Check that the cables and connectors are not
damaged.
Check if there is a symbol
[Measurements] QuickKey. If yes, press the [Measurements] QuickKey for more than 3s to
enable the touchscreen.
4-3
shown above the
Troubleshooting
Touch position
invalid
Cables defective or
poorly connected.
Touchscreen control
board defective
Button board defective. Replace the button board.
Touchscreen defective. Replace the touchscreen
Mother board defective Replace the mother board
Touchscreen not
calibrated
1. Check that the cables from the touchscreen to the
touchscreen control board, the touchscreen control
board to the button board, and the button board to
the mother board are correctly connected.
2. Check that the cables and connectors are properly
connected
Replace the touchscreen control board
Calibrate the touchscreen
4-4
Troubleshooting
4.6.3 Module Rack Failures
Symptoms Possible Cause Corrective Action SMR
SMR cannot
identify
parameter
modules
Extension Cable
defective or poorly
connected
Defective parameter
module
Wrong communication
board software revision
Module (in some slots)
not recognized
Power supply failure 1. Check if the voltage between two contact screws
1. Check that the cable between SMR and main unit
is properly connected
2. Check that the connecting cables and connectors
are not damaged.
3. Check that contact screws on SMR are tightly
screwed and properly contact the SMR.
Replace the suspicious parameter module with a
known good module. Check if the patient monitor
identifies the replacement module. If yes, it means
that the original one is defective.
Upgrade the program of the module or SMR.
Replace the Nios II module.
Replace the 8-slot module rack communication
board.
in any slot reaches 12V DC. If yes and the
parameter module functions properly and the PCB
assembly in SRM might fail.
Cable defective or
poorly connected
Nios II module loose or
failure
SMR interface board
failure
2. If there is no 12 VDC power sent to the SMR,
check whether the power voltage output to the
USB_Hub board by the power module reaches 12V.
If yes, the fuse of the USB interface board might
blow. Replace the USB_Hub board.
1. Check that the cable between SMR interface
board and communication board is properly
connected.
2. Check that connecting cables and connectors are
not damaged.
1. Check that Nios II module is correctly plug ed
2. If the symptom persists, replace the Nios II
module.
Replace the SMR interface board.
4-5
Troubleshooting
SMR communication
board failure
USB_Hub board failure Replace the USB_Hub board.
Mother board failure Replace the mother board.
Integral module rack
Integral module
rack cannot
identify
parameter
modules
Module failure Replace parameter module. If a new module is
Cable defective or
poorly connected
Wrong communication
board software revision
Module (in some slots)
unrecognized
Replace the SMR communication board.
identified, the original one is defective.
1. Check that the cables from 3-slot module rack
communication board to MPM module rack
communication board, module rack to mother board
are properly connected.
2. Check that connecting cables and connectors are
not damaged.
Upgrade the program of the module or Integral
module rack.
Replace the Nios II module.
Replace the corresponding module rack
communication board.
Power supply to integral
module rack abnormal
3-slot or MPM module
rack communication
board failure
Nios II module failure Replace the Nios II module.
Mother board failure Replace the mother board.
1. Check if voltage between two contact screws in
any slot reaches 12VDC. If yes and the parameter
module functions, PCB assembly in the SMR might
fail.
2. If there is no 12V sent to the integrated module
rack, check that power module output voltage to
mother board reaches 12V DC. If yes, mother board
might fail.
Replace the 3-slot or MPM module rack
communication board.
4-6
Troubleshooting
4.6.4 Alarm Problems
Symptoms Possible Cause Corrective Action
The alarm lamp is
not light or
extinguished but
alarm sound is
issued
No alarm sound is
issued but alarm
lamp is light
Cable defective or
poorly connected
Alarm LED board
failure
Button board failure Replace the button board.
Mother board failure Replace the mother board.
Audio alarm
disabled
Cable defective or
poorly connected
FPGA audio logic
error
1. Check that cables from alarm LED board to
button board and button board to mother board are
properly connected.
2. Check that connecting cables and connectors are
not damaged.
Replace the alarm LED board.
Select [Main Menu][Maintenance >>][User Maintenance >>]enter the required password [Alarm Setup >>], and then in the popup menu, set [Alm Sound] to [On].
1. Check that cable between speaker and mother
board is properly connected.
2. Check that connecting cables and connectors are
not damaged.
Upgrade the audio logic part of the FPGA program.
Speaker failure Replace the speaker.
Mother board failure Replace the mother board.
4-7
Troubleshooting
4.6.5 Button and Knob Failures
Symptoms Possible Cause Corrective Action
Buttons do not
work
Knob does not
work
Cable defective or
poorly connected
Button board failure Replace button board.
Cable defective or
poorly connected
Knob failure Replace the knob encoder.
Button board failure Replace the button board
1. Check that cable between button board and
mother board is properly connected.
2. Check that connecting cables and connectors are
not damaged.
1. Check that cables from knob to button board, and
button board to mother board are properly connected
2. Check that connecting cables and connectors are
undamaged.
4.6.6 Recorder Failures
Symptoms Possible Cause Corrective Action
No printout
Recorder module
disabled
1. Check if the recorder status LED lights
2. If yes, enable the module in [Factory Maintenance] menu. Otherwise, check for other
possible causes.
Poor print quality
or paper not
feeding properly
Paper reversed Re-install the paper roll.
Cable defective or
poorly connected
Recorder power
supply failure
Recorder failure Replace the recorder.
Paper roll not
properly installed
Print head dirty 1. Check the thermal print head and the paper roller
Recorder failure Replace recorder.
1. Check that cable between recorder and mother
board is properly connected.
2. Check that connecting cables and connectors are
not damaged.
Check if the power module outputs 5 V DC and 12V
DC correctly.
Stop the recorder and re-install the paper roll.
for foreign matter.
2. Clean the thermal print head with an appropriate
clean solution.
4-8
Troubleshooting
4.6.7 Output Interface Failures
Symptoms Possible Cause Corrective Action
No analog signals or
nurse call signals are
issued
Device with USB port
does not function
(Assume that the
peripheral devices are
good)
Respective output
disabled
USB_Hub board cable
loose
USB_Hub board failure Replace the USB_Hub board.
Mother board failure Replace the mother board.
Cable defective or
poorly connected
1. Select [Main Menu][Analog Output Setup]set [Analog Output] to [On].
2. Select [Main Menu] [Maintenance>>][User Maintenance >>]enter the required password [Others >>][Auxiliary Output]select
desired output.
1. Check that cable between USB_Hub
board and mother board is properly
connected.
2. Check that connecting cables and
connectors are not damaged.
1. Check that cable between USB_Hub
board and mother board is properly
connected.
2. Check that connecting cables and
connectors are not damaged.
USB_Hub board failure Replace the USB_Hub board.
Mother board failure Replace the mother board.
4-9
Troubleshooting
4.6.8 CF Card Problems
Symptoms Possible Cause Corrective Action
CF card malfunctions
Wrong CF card or small
memory space
Cable defective or
poorly connected
CF card board failure Replace the CF card board.
Mother board failure Replace the mother board.
Use only SanDisk-manufactured CF storage
cards. Those with 1GB memory space are
recommended.
1. Check that the cable between CF card
board and mother board is correctly
connected.
2. Check that connecting cables and
connectors not damaged.
4.6.9 Power Supply Failures
Symptoms Possible Cause Corrective Action
Different battery
voltages
Battery failure Replace battery.
Cable defective or
poorly connected
1. Check that the cable between battery
interface board and power module is
correctly connected.
Battery capacity is too
low
Battery cannot be
recharged
2. Check that cables and connectors are not
damaged.
Power board failure Replace the power board.
Battery failure Replace battery.
Cable defective or
poorly connected
Power board failure Replace the power board.
Battery failure Replace battery and recharge the replacement
1. Check that the cable is correctly
connected.
2. Check that connecting cables and
connectors are not damaged.
battery. If the replacement battery can be
recharged, the original one fails.
4-10
Troubleshooting
No +3.3 V output
No +5.0 V output
No +12 V output
Cable defective or
poorly connected
Power board failure Replace power board
1. Power supply
protected
2. Power board failure
1. Check that cable between battery interface
board and power module is correctly
connected.
2. Check that cables and connectors are not
damaged.
1. Turn off the patient monitor then restart it.
2. If the problem remains, disconnect the AC
mains for 5 s and reconnect it, then restart the
patient monitor.
3. If the problem still remains, replace the
power board.
NOTE
z When the power module has a failure, it may cause problems to other components,
e.g. the monitor suddenly breaks down during start-up, as the power module may have a power supply protection. In this case, troubleshoot the power module per the procedure described in the table above.
z Components of the main unit, SMR and parameter modules are powered by the
power module. In the event that a component malfunctions, check if the operating voltage is correct. Refer to 2 Theory of Operation for the operating voltage and measurement points of each com p onent.
4-11
Troubleshooting
4.6.10 Network Related Problems
Symptoms Possible Cause Corrective Action
The patient monitor
cannot be connected to
a CIS.
Frequent dropouts and
network disconnects
The patient monitor is
connected to a LAN
but cannot view other
patients in the View
Others mode
No connection to LAN 1. Check that network cables and connectors
are in good condition and that the network is
correctly connected.
2. Check that the connectors of the junction
box used to connect the CIS and the patient
monitor are in good condition.
CIS failure Change the CIS.
DVI interface board
failure
Incorrect LAN cable
connection
Incorrect IP address
configuration
Incorrect LAN cable
connection
Excessive requests for
viewing the patient
monitor at the same time
Replace DVI interface board.
Check LAN cable connection. LAN cable
shall not be longer than 50 m.
Check for IP address conflict. Reconfigure IP
address.
Check LAN cable connection. LAN cable
shall not be longer than 50m.
A patient monitor can only be viewed by 4
other patient monitors at the same time under
the View Others mode. The excessive view
requests system will be ignored.
Incorrect IP
configuration
USB_Hub board failure Replace the USB_Hub board.
Check for IP address conflict. Reconfigure IP
address.
4-12
Troubleshooting
4.6.11 Software Upgrade Problems
Symptoms Possible Cause Corrective Action
Bootstrap upgrade
fails
Program upgrade fails
Power failure or
unintended power off
during bootstrap upgrade
Incorrect network
connection
Wrong upgrade package
has been downloaded
Incorrect IP address
configuration
Return the CPU board to factory for repair.
1. Check that network connector, not CIS
connector, on the patient monitor is used.
2. Make sure that the hub or switch run
normally. Check that net twines are of the
right type and have been connected correctly.
Upgrade package shall be .pkg files. Select
package according to system requirement.
Configure a fixed IP address in range C as
specified for the patient monitor. We
recommend not to upgrade a program when
the patient monitor is connected to a network
with multiple PCs.
4-13
FOR YOUR NOTES
Troubleshooting
4-14
5 Repair and Disassembly
5.1 Tools
During disassembly and replacing, the following tools may be required:
Phillips screwdrivers Small flat-bladed screwdrivers Contact spanner Tweezers Sharp nose pliers Sleeve
5.2 Preparations for Disassembly
Before disassembling the monitor, finish the following preparations:
Stop monitoring the patient, turn off the monitor and disconnect all the accessories and
peripheral devices.
Disconnect the AC power source and take out both of the batteries. Pull off all the modules in the integral module rack. If the SMR is connected, disconnect
the SMR from the monitor and then remove all the modules in it.
WARNING
z Before disassembling the monitor, be sure to eliminate the static charges first.
When disassembling the parts labeled with static-sensitive symbols, make sure you are wearing electrostatic discharge protection such as antistatic wristband or gloves to avoid damaging the equipment.
z Put the cables or wires in place when reassemble the monitor to avoid short circuit. z When assembling the monitor, be sure to select proper screws. If an unfit screw is
tightened by force, the monitor may be damaged and the screw or the part may fall off during use to cause unpredictable damage or human injury.
5-1
Repair and Disassembly
z Be sure to follow the correct sequence to disassembly the monitor. Otherwise, the
monitor may be damaged permanently.
z Be sure to disconnect all the cables before disassembling any parts. Be sure not to
damage any cables or connectors.
z Be sure to place the monitor face up when disassembling it. Otherwise, the screen
or the knob may be scratched or damaged.
5.3 Disassembling Procedure
5.3.1 Separating the Front and Rear Housing
1. Unscrew the four M3×12 screws, one of which can be seen only when the battery door
is openned.
5-2
Repair and Disassembly
2. Separate the front and rear housing and unplug the connecting cable between button
board and main board as well as the cable between the LCD and the main board.
NOTE
z Separate the front and rear housings with care. Make sure not to damage the
cables and the connectors.
5-3
Repair and Disassembly
5.3.2 Removing the Power Switch & LED Board
1. Unplug the connecting cable between power switch & LED board and the button board. Unscrew the two M3×6 screws and remove the power switch & LED board.
5.3.3 Removing the Knob Encoder
1. Disconnect the cable that connects the knob encoder and the button board. Then unscrew
the two M3×6 screws and take out the knob encoder.
5-4
Repair and Disassembly
5.3.4 Removing the Button Board
1. Disconnect the cables from the button board to the power switch & LED board, knob
encoder, alarm LED board, backlight board, touchscreen control board and the mother
board.
2. Unscrew the three PT3×8 screws and take out the button board.
5-5
Repair and Disassembly
5.3.5 Removing the LCD Assembly
CAUTION
z Do not touch the LCD. z Disassemble the LCD in an environment as dust-free as possible.
1. Unplug the cables respectively from the touchscreen and button board to the touchscreen control board. Then, unscrew the two M3×6 screws and remove the touchscreen
control board.
2. Unscrew the four M3×6 screws and remove the two backlight board shields.
5-6
Repair and Disassembly
3. Unplug the cables respectively from the button board and the LCD to the backlight board. Then, unscrew the M2×6 screws to remove the two backlight boards.
4. Unscrew the eight M3×6 screws and remove the LCD with care. Do not touch the LCD
surface and prevent it from being contaminated by dust.
5-7
Repair and Disassembly
5.3.6 Removing the Alarm LED Board
Do not touch the
LCD surface
1. After removing the LCD assembly, disconnect the cable that connects the alarm LED board and the button board, and then, unscrew the two PT2×6 screws to remove the
alarm LED board.
5-8
Repair and Disassembly
5.3.7 Removing the Fan Assembly
1. Unplug the cable that connects the fan assembly and the mother board. Then, unscrew
the four M3×6 screws and remove the fan assembly.
5.3.8 Removing Battery Compartment Assembly
1. Unplug the cable that connects the battery compartment assembly and the mother board. Then, unscrew the three M3×6 screws and take out the battery compartment assembly.
5-9
Repair and Disassembly
5.3.9 Removing the Integral Module Rack
1. Disconnect the cable that connects the integral module rack and the mother board.
Unscrew the five M3×8 screws and remove the integral module rack.
5-10
Repair and Disassembly
2. Disconnect the cable that connects the MPM module rack communication board and the
3-slot module rack communication board. Release the two snaps and unplug the NiosII
module on the 3-slot module rack.
MPM module rack
communication board
3-slot module rack
communication board
NiosII module
5.3.10 Removing the CF Card Assembly
1. Unplug the cable that connects the CF card assembly and the mother board. Then, unscrew the two M3×6 screws and remove the CF card assembly.
5-11
Repair and Disassembly
2. Unscrew the two M3×6 screws and remove the CF card communication board.
NOTE
z When reassemble the CF card assembly, be sure to install the CF card door first.
5-12
Repair and Disassembly
5.3.11 Removing the Main Board
1. Unplug all the cables on the mother board. The numbers beside the connectors indicates
what device is connected with the connector.
J4 Button board J17 speaker
J5 Recorder J19 LCD
J6 DVI interface board J20 WLAN card
J7 Battery interface board J23 Fan
J10 CF card board J25
J12 power board J18J26 USB_Hub board
2. Unscrew the 4 M3×6 screws and take out the main board assembly.
3-slot module rack
communication board
5-13
NOTE
Repair and Disassembly
z Since the main board assembly is connected with the power module via a butt
socket and the CPU radiator may be adhered to it, the main board assembly should be removed with force. Take care not to damage the butt socket.
3. Unscrew the 4 M2.5×6 screws on the CPU board and vertically separate the CPU board
and the mother board. Take care not to damage the butt socket.
WLAN socket
5-14
Butt socket to
p
ower module
Repair and Disassembly
CPU board
Button cell
5.3.12 Removing the Speaker
1. Unscrew the two M3×6 screws and remove the speaker.
5-15
Repair and Disassembly
5.3.13 Removing the Power Module Assembly
1. Unscrew the 4 M3×12 screws and remove the power module assembly.
2. Unscrew the 3 M3×12 screws and remove the power supply cover.
5-16
Repair and Disassembly
3. Lift the power board with a small flat screwdriver. Then, turn it over.
4. Unplug the cable between the AC input filter and the power board, then remove the
power board.
AC input filter
Equipotential Pillar
NOTE
z Since the power board may be adhered to the insulator, be careful not to damage
the parts, connectors and cables on the power board when prizing it.
5-17
Repair and Disassembly
5.3.14 Removing the Main Support
1. Unscrew the five M3×6 screws and disassemble the main support.
Note
z Be sure to remove the power module first before removing the main support.
5.3.15 Removing the Interface Board Assembly
1. Release the clip that locks the interface board and push it outwards.
5-18
Repair and Disassembly
2. Open the interface board cover and unscrew the four M3×6 screws, then, unplug the
interface board assembly.
3. Unplug the cables on the interface board. Then unscrew the two M3×6 screws and
remove the USB_Hub board.
5-19
Repair and Disassembly
4. Tear the insulating pad off the interface board. Then unscrew the two M3×6 screws, the two screws on the DVI interface board and the two M2.5×6 screws.
NOTE
z Before removing the USB interface board, the DVI interface board must be
removed first.
z Be careful not to damage the insulation between the DVI interface board and the
USB_Hub board. If it is damaged, stick a new one.
5-20
Repair and Disassembly
5.3.16 Removing the Recorder
1. Open the recorder door and unscrew the two M3×6 screws.
2. Pull the two clips in the directions as indicated and meanwhile pull out the recorder.
NOTE
z Be sure not to damage the connecting cables or connectors when pulling out the
recorder.
5-21
Repair and Disassembly
3. Unscrew the M3×6 screw and unplug the recorder grounding cable and the cable
between the recorder and the mother board.
4. Pull the two clips backwards and remove the recorder driving board.
5-22
Repair and Disassembly
5. Pull the press bar upwards about 1 mm and then unplug the flexible cable. Remove the
cable that connects the driving board and the button board. Unscrew the PT2×6 screw
and remove the drive board’s grounding cable. Then take out the recorder driving board.
Press bar
5-23
Repair and Disassembly
6. Unscrew the two PT2×6 screws and take out the thermal printhead. Then unscrew
another two PT2×6 screws and remove the recorder’s button board.
5-24
Repair and Disassembly
5.4 Removing the SMR Assembly
1. First remove the 4 screw covers and then unscrew the 4 M3×8 screws.
Right-side board
2. Pull the left- and right-side boards outwards. Be sure to place the rubber ring in position
when reassembling the right-side board.
Left-side board
5-25
Repair and Disassembly
3. From the left side, remove the cable that connects the SMR interface board and the SMR
communication board. Then take out the SMR from its housing.
4. Release the two clips and take out the SMR interface board. Be sure not to damage the
snap slot on the left side.
Housing SMR
5. Remove the LED indicator, the light conductor and the cable that connects the SMR
communication board and the LED board.
5-26
Repair and Disassembly
6. Release the clips and take out the Nios II module. Then unscrew the six M3×6 screws
and remove the SMR communication board.
5-27
Repair and Disassembly
y
7. Use a socket wrench to unscrew the hexagon nut and countersunk external toothed lock
washer assembly which can be further separated into the washer, springlet and contact
screw.
Washer springlet
Hexagon nut and countersunk external
toothed lock washer assembl
Contact screw
5-28
Repair and Disassembly
5.5 Disassembling Modules
WARNING
z For a reassembled module, a patient leakage current test must be performed
before it is used again for patient monitoring.
z Make sure the monitor is off before disassembling the modules.
The monitor supports three types of modules, single-slot modules, 2-slot modules and 3-slot
modules. The following part describes two typical disassembling procedures.
5.5.1 Disassembling the ICG Module
1. Unscrew the two contact screws andф3 spring washers on the back of the module with
a dedicated contact spanner.
Contact screw
5-29
Repair and Disassembly
2. Unlock the snap close by pressing it down about 1 mm with a flat screwdriver. At same
time, push the snap plate forward with your thumb until the snap close separate from its
counterpart. Lift the snap plate with the flat screwdriver and remove it from the ICG
module. In case the snap close relocks the snap plate when the end of the snap plate
reaches the snap close, push the snap plate forward softly with the flat screwdriver.
3. Unscrew the M3×6 screw. Then, press down, in turn, the two clips that engage the front
panel. At same time, separate the front panel from the module’s outer housing.
Snap plate
5-30
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