This instructional manual describes the operating and maintenance procedures for the Model A30-D and A40-D
Auger Headers. Your new auger header is designed to cut, condition, and lay in windrows a wide variety of
grasses and hay crops. The available Double Knife feature expands the operational envelope, especially in
heavier crops.
MODEL * DESCRIPTION CONFIGURATION KNIFE SIZE (FT) FEATURES
A30-D
A40-D
A - Auger Header
with Conditioner
A - Auger Header
with Conditioner
Pull-Type Only
D - Double
Self-Propelled ** 14, 16, and 18
14, 16 and 18 Hydraulic Drive
Separate Hydraulic Auger,
Knife and Reel Drives,
Grass Seed Option.
* Model availability depends on Dealer affiliation
** When attached to a MacDon M-Series Windrower.
CAREFULLY READ ALL THE MATERIAL PROVIDED BEFORE ATTEMPTING TO UNLOAD, ASSEMBLE, OR
USE THE MACHINE.
Use this manual as your first source of information about the machine. If you follow the instructions given here,
your header/mower conditioner will work well for many years. A parts catalog is also supplied with your new
header/mower conditioner. If you require more detailed service information, see your Dealer for availability of a
technical manual.
Use the Table of Contents and the Index to guide you to specific areas. Study the Table of Contents to familiarize
yourself with how the material is organized. Keep this manual handy for frequent reference, and to pass on to new
Operators or Owners. Contact your Dealer if you need assistance, information, or additional copies of
this manual.
RECORD THE SERIAL NUMBERS OF THE HEADER AND ARTICULATING POWER TONGUE (APT) IN THE
SPACES BELOW.
HEADER SERIAL NUMBER:
_______________________________________
Serial Number plate is located at the top of the left
hand end frame.
APT SERIAL NUMBER (PULL-TYPE):
_________________________________________
Serial Number plate is located at the top aft end of
10 UNLOADING AND ASSEMBLY ................................................................................................................... 175
INDEX ............................................................................................................................................................. 176
1690008Revision F
SECTION 2 SAFETY
2 SAFETY
2.1 SAFETY ALERT SYMBOL
This safety alert symbol indicates important
safety messages in this manual and on safety
signs on the machine.
This symbol means:
ATTENTION!
BECOME ALERT!
YOUR SAFETY IS INVOLVED!
Carefully read and follow the safety message
accompanying this symbol.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation
that, if not avoided, could result in death or
serious injury. It is also used to alert against
unsafe practices.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation
that, if not avoided, may result in minor or
moderate injury. It is also used as a reminder
of good safety practices.
2.3 SAFETY SIGNS
• The safety signs appear on the
header/mower conditioner at the locations
shown on pages 8 to 12.
• Keep safety signs clean and legible at
all times.
• Replace safety signs that are missing or
become illegible.
• If original parts on which a safety sign was
installed are replaced, be sure the repair
part also bears the current safety sign.
• Safety signs are available from your Dealer
Parts Department.
WARNING
CAUTION
WHY IS SAFETY IMPORTANT TO YOU?
ACCIDENTS DISABLE AND KILL.
ACCIDENTS COST.
ACCIDENTS CAN BE AVOIDED.
2.2 SIGNAL WORDS
Note the use of the signal words DANGER,
WARNING, and CAUTION with safety
messages. The appropriate signal word for each
message has been selected using the
following guidelines:
DANGER
Indicates an imminently hazardous situation
that, if not avoided, will result in death or
serious injury.
2.3.1 Safety Sign Installation
a. Be sure the installation area is clean and dry.
b. Decide on the exact location before you remove
the decal backing paper.
c. Remove the smaller portion of the split
backing paper.
d. Place the sign in position, and slowly peel back
the remaining paper, smoothing the sign as it
is applied.
e. Small air pockets can be smoothed out or
pricked with a pin.
169000 9Revision F
SECTION 2 SAFETY
2.3.2 2-Panel Safety Sign Locations: Pull-Type
Left-Hand Side Decal Location
A – MD #174632 B – MD #184422 C – MD #166452 D – MD #113482
E – MD #194464 F – MD #174436 G – MD #171287 H – MD #171279
J – MD #36651 K – MD #194521
16900010Revision F
SECTION 2 SAFETY
2-Panel Safety Sign Locations: Pull-Type (cont’d)
Right-Hand Side Decal Location
A – MD #171279 B – MD #184372 C – MD #171287
D – MD #184422 E – MD #174632 F – MD #166452
169000 11Revision F
SECTION 2 SAFETY
2-Panel Safety Sign Locations: Pull-Type (cont’d)
Hitch Decal Location
A – MD #194464 B – MD #113482 C – MD #174436
D – MD #171281 E – MD #171281 F – MD #171286
Left-Hand Side Decal Location
A – MD #174632 B – MD #184422 C – MD #166452
D – MD #174436 E – MD #171288 F – MD #184372
G – MD #194464 H – MD #194521 J – MD #36651
Right-hand side decal location
A – MD #184422 B – MD #174632 C – MD #166452
16900014Revision F
SECTION 2 SAFETY
2.3.4 Safety Sign Interpretations
In the safety explanations below, (a) refers to
the top or left position panel, (b) refers to the
bottom or right position of the safety decal
depending on decal orientation.
NOTE
If there are more than two panels in a
decal, the lettering will continue
downward, or to the right, depending on
decal orientation.
2. MD #113482
a. General hazard pertaining to machine
operation and servicing.
b. CAUTION
To avoid injury or death from improper or unsafe
machine operation:
• Read the operator’s manual, and follow
• Do not allow untrained persons to
1. MD #36651
a. Rotating driveline
b. DANGER
• Stop engine and remove key before
opening shield.
• Do not operate if guard is missing or
shields not in place.
• Failure to comply will result in death or
serious injury.
• Review safety instructions with all
• Ensure that all safety signs are installed
• Make certain everyone is clear of
• Keep riders off the machine.
• Keep all shields in place, and stay clear
• Disengage header drive, put
• Shut off engine and remove key from
• Engage locks to prevent lowering of
• Use slow moving vehicle emblem, and
all safety instructions. If you do not have
a manual, obtain one from your dealer.
operate the machine.
operators annually.
and legible.
machine before starting engine, and
during operation.
of moving parts.
transmission in neutral, and wait for all
movement to stop before leaving
operator’s position.
ignition before servicing, adjusting,
lubricating, cleaning, or
unplugging machine.
header, or reel before servicing in the
raised position.
flashing warning lights when operating
on roadways unless prohibited by law.
(continued next page)
169000 15Revision F
SECTION 2 SAFETY
3. MD #166452
a. Pinch point hazard
b. WARNING
• To avoid injury, stop engine before
opening engine hood.
4. MD #171279
a. Crushing hazard
b. DANGER
• Read the operator’s manual, and follow
all safety instructions. If you do not have
a manual, obtain one from your dealer.
• Rest header on ground or engage
hydraulic lock-out valves before going
under unit.
5. MD #171281
a. Hot fluid under pressure
b. CAUTION
• Coolant is under pressure, and may be
hot. Never remove radiator cap when
engine is hot.
6. MD #171286
a. Lock PT hydraulic for transport.
b. WARNING
• Charge cylinder with oil before towing.
• Rotate valve handle to lock in
transport position.
• Maximum towing speed 20 mph
(32 kph).
• Failure to comply could result in death
or serious injury.
(continued next page)
16900016Revision F
SECTION 2 SAFETY
7. MD #171287
a. Install lock panel
b. WARNING
•Rotate valve handle to lock before going
under unit.
• Failure to comply could result in death
or serious injury.
8. MD #171288
9. MD #174436
a. High pressure oil hazard
b. WARNING
• High pressure oil easily punctures skin
causing serious injury, gangrene,
or death.
•If injured, seek emergency medical help.
Immediate surgery is required to
remove oil.
• Do not use finger, or skin to check
for leaks.
• Lower load, or relieve hydraulic
pressure before loosening fittings.
a. Entanglement hazard
b. CAUTION
• To avoid injury from entanglement with
rotating auger, stand clear of header
while machine is running.
10. MD #174632
a. Sharp component hazard
b. CAUTION
• Wear heavy canvas or leather gloves
when working with knife.
•Be sure no one is near the vertical knife
when removing or rotating knife.
(continued next page)
169000 17Revision F
SECTION 2 SAFETY
11. MD #184372
a. General hazard pertaining to machine
operation and servicing.
b. CAUTION
To avoid injury or death from improper or unsafe
machine operation:
• Read the operator’s manual, and follow
all safety instructions. If you do not have
a manual, obtain one from your dealer.
• Do not allow untrained persons to
operate the machine.
• Review safety instructions with all
operators annually.
•Ensure that all safety signs are installed
and legible.
• Make certain everyone is clear of
machine before starting engine, and
during operation.
• Keep riders off the machine.
• Keep all shields in place, and stay clear
of moving parts.
• Disengage header drive, put
transmission in neutral, and wait for all
movement to stop before leaving
operator’s position.
• Shut off engine and remove key from
ignition before servicing, adjusting,
lubricating, cleaning, or
unplugging machine.
• Engage locks to prevent lowering of
header or reel before servicing in the
raised position.
• Use slow moving vehicle emblem, and
flashing warning lights when operating
on roadways unless prohibited by law.
12. MD #184422
a. Keep shields in place hazard
b. WARNING
• To avoid injury, stop engine before
opening power drive system shield.
•Keep all shields in place.
13. MD #194464
a. Shut down for service
b. WARNING
• Remove key from ignition.
• Read tractor and mower manufacturer’s
manuals for inspection, and
maintenance instructions.
(continued next page)
16900018Revision F
SECTION 2 SAFETY
• Shut off engine and remove key from
• Engage locks to prevent lowering of
• Use slow moving vehicle emblem, and
ignition before servicing, adjusting,
lubricating, cleaning, or
unplugging machine.
header, or reel before servicing in the
raised position.
flashing warning lights when operating
on roadways unless prohibited by law.
14. MD #194521
a. Entanglement and general hazard
b. CAUTION
• To avoid injury from entanglement with
rotating auger, stand clear of header
while machine is running.
To avoid injury or death from improper or unsafe
machine operation:
• Read the operator’s manual, and follow
all safety instructions. If you do not have
a manual, obtain one from your dealer.
• Do not allow untrained persons to
operate the machine.
• Review safety instructions with all
operators annually.
•Ensure that all safety signs are installed
and legible.
• Make certain everyone is clear of
machine before starting engine, and
during operation.
• Keep riders off the machine.
• Keep all shields in place, and stay clear
of moving parts.
• Disengage header drive, put
transmission in neutral, and wait for all
movement to stop before leaving
operator’s position.
169000 19Revision F
SECTION 2 SAFETY
2.4 GENERAL SAFETY
CAUTION
The following are general farm safety
precautions that should be part of your
operating procedure for all types
of machinery.
• Protect yourself.
• When assembling, operating and
servicing machinery, wear all the
protective clothing and personal safety
devices that COULD be necessary for the
job at hand. Don’t take chances.
•You may need:
o a hard hat
o protective shoes with slip
resistant soles
o protective glasses or goggles
o heavy gloves
o wet weather gear
o respirator or filter mask
•Provide a first aid kit for use in case
of emergencies.
•Keep a fire extinguisher on the machine.
Be sure the extinguisher is properly
maintained and be familiar with its
proper use.
•Keep young children away from
machinery at all times.
•Be aware that accidents often happen
when the Operator is tired or in a hurry to
get finished. Take the time to consider
the safest way. Never ignore warning
signs of fatigue.
•Wear close-fitting clothing
and cover long hair. Never
wear dangling items such
as scarves or bracelets.
•Keep hands, feet, clothing
and hair away from moving
parts. Never attempt to
clear obstructions or
objects from a machine
while the engine is running.
A
o hearing protection. Be aware that
prolonged exposure to loud noise
can cause impairment or loss of
hearing. Wearing a suitable
hearing protective device such as
ear muffs (A) or ear plugs (B)
protects against objectionable or
loud noises.
16900020Revision F
B
•Keep all shields in place. Never alter or
remove safety equipment. Make sure the
driveline guards can rotate
independently of the shaft, and can
telescope freely.
(continued next page)
SECTION 2 SAFETY
•Use only service and repair parts made
or approved by the equipment
manufacturer. Substituted parts may not
meet strength, design, or
safety requirements.
•Do NOT modify the machine.
Unauthorized modifications may impair
the function and/or safety and affect
machine life.
•Stop engine, and remove key from
ignition before leaving Operator’s seat
for any reason. A child or even a pet
could engage an idling machine.
•Keep the area used for servicing
machinery clean and dry. Wet or oily
floors are slippery. Wet spots can be
dangerous when working with electrical
equipment. Be sure all electrical outlets
and tools are properly grounded.
• Use adequate light for the job at hand.
• Keep machinery clean. Do NOT allow oil
or grease to accumulate on service
platforms, ladders or controls. Clean
machines before storage.
•Never use gasoline, naphtha, or any
volatile material for cleaning purposes.
These materials may be toxic
and/or flammable.
•When storing machinery, cover sharp or
extending components to prevent injury
from accidental contact.
169000 21Revision F
SECTION 3 DEFINITIONS
3 DEFINITIONS
The following terms may be used in this manual:
TERM DEFINITION
API
APT
ASTM
Cab-Forward
Center-link
Engine-Forward
Header or Auger Header
Mower Conditioner
PTO
rpm
SAE
Self-propelled Windrower
Sickle or Knife
American Petroleum Institute
Articulating Power Tongue
American Society Of Testing And Materials
Windrower operation with the Operator and cab facing in the direction of travel.
A hydraulic cylinder or turnbuckle type link between header and the machine that
tilts the header.
Windrower operation with the Operator and engine facing in the direction of travel.
A machine that cuts and conditions hay, and is attached to a windrower.
A machine that cuts and conditions hay, and is pulled by an agricultural tractor.
Power Take-Off
Revolutions Per Minute
Society Of Automotive Engineers
Self-propelled machine consisting of a power unit with a header and conditioner.
A cutting device which uses a reciprocating cutter.
Tractor
Truck
Windrower
Agricultural-type tractor.
A four-wheel highway/road vehicle weighing no less than 7500 lb (3400 kg).
Power unit of a self-propelled auger header.
Flighting 20 in. (508 mm) O.D., 0.25 in. (6 mm) thick.
14 ft-9 in. (4496 mm) 16 ft-3 in. (4953 mm) 17 ft-9 in. (5410 mm)
5.9 in. (150 mm) Below Ground to 35.4 in. (900 mm) Above Ground
Hydraulic From Windrower Pump to One Piston Motor and Two Gear Motors
3 in. (76 mm)
Bolted Over-Serrated, 9 Serrations/Inch
Forged And Double Heat-Treated
230–320*
* Maximum Speed on M100, M105 Windrower
169000 29Revision F
SECTION 5 SPECIFICATIONS
SELF-PROPELLED HEADERS (cont’d)
HEADER SIZE 14 FT 16 FT 18 FT
HEADER MODEL A40-D
REEL
Drive Hydraulic Motor 14.2 in3 (232 cc) /rev
Type
Tines Steel: 0.25 in. (6 mm) Dia.
Tine Bar
Bearings
Radius (to tine tip) 22 in. (540 mm)
Maximum
Speed
(rpm)
CONDITIONER
Drive
Roll Type
Roll Diameter
Roll Length
Roll Speed (rpm)
Unplugging Assist
Forming Shields
Regreasable Ball
22T Sprocket
19T Sprocket
22T Auger
19T Auger
22T Auger
19T Auger
Hydraulic M44 (44cc) Motor To Enclosed Gearbox
Intermeshing Steel Bars
Bars 9.17 in. (233 mm) O.D.
Tube 6.63 in. (168 mm) O.D.
Reversing Flow To Hydraulic Motors
Windrower Mounted Side Deflector System For
36 in. (915 mm) to 100 in. (2540 mm) Swath Width
6-Bat
(7 Opt)
15–85*
102 in. (2590 mm)
601–810
OPERATING SPEED
Recommended Cutting
* 50–85 rpm for M100, M105, M205.
5 mph (8 km/hr)
NOTE: 1. Specifications and design are subject to change without notice or obligation to revise previously sold units.
16900030Revision F
SECTION 6 OPERATION
•Never attempt to start tractor/windrower
6 OPERATION
6.1 OWNER/OPERATOR
RESPONSIBILITIES
CAUTION
•It is your responsibility to read and
understand this manual completely
before operating the header/mower
conditioner. Contact your Dealer if an
instruction is not clear to you.
•Follow all safety messages in the manual
and on safety signs on the machine.
•Remember that YOU are the key to
safety. Good safety practices protect you
and the people around you.
•Before allowing anyone to operate the
header/mower conditioner, for however
short a time or distance, make sure they
have been instructed in its safe and
proper use.
•Review the manual and all safety related
items with all Operators annually.
•Be alert for other Operators not using
recommended procedures or not
following safety precautions. Correct
these mistakes immediately, before an
accident occurs.
•Do not modify the machine. Unauthorized
modifications may impair the function
and/or safety and affect machine life.
•Safety information given in this manual
does not replace safety codes, insurance
needs, or laws governing your area. Be
sure your machine meets the standards
set by these regulations.
•Ensure that tractor is properly equipped
to safely operate mower conditioner. This
may include adding ballast according to
Tractor Operator’s Manual requirements
for attachments of this size and mass.
engine or operate the machine, except
from the Operator’s seat.
•Check the operation of all controls in a
safe clear area before starting work.
•Do NOT allow riders on tractor/windrower
or mower conditioner.
•Never start or move the machine until
you are sure all bystanders have cleared
the area.
•Avoid travelling over loose fill, rocks,
ditches or holes.
•Drive slowly through gates
and doorways.
•If cutting ditch banks, use extreme
caution. If the header/mower conditioner
hits an obstruction, front of the tractor
will usually swerve towards the ditch.
•When working on inclines, travel uphill or
downhill when possible. Be sure to keep
tractor transmission in gear when
travelling downhill.
•Never attempt to get on or off a moving
tractor/windrower.
•Do NOT get off the tractor/windrower
while the machine is in operation.
•Stop tractor/windrower engine and
remove key before adjusting or removing
plugged material from the machine. A
child or even a pet could engage
the drive.
•Check for excessive vibration and
unusual noises. If there is any indication
of trouble, shut down and inspect
machine. Follow proper shutdown
procedure:
6.2 OPERATIONAL SAFETY
•Operate only in daylight or good artificial
CAUTION
light.
o Engage tractor/windrower brake.
o Disengage Power Take-Off (PTO).
o Turn engine OFF, and remove
key.
o Wait for all movement to stop.
o Dismount and engage cylinder
stops before inspecting
raised machine.
•Follow all safety and operational
instructions given in your Operator’s
Manual. If you do not have a
tractor/windrower manual, get one from
your Dealer and read it thoroughly.
169000 31Revision F
SECTION 6 OPERATION
6.3 TRACTOR SETUP: PULL-TYPE
6.3.1 Tractor Requirements
HEADER
WIDTH
14 FT
16 FT
18 FT
MINIMUM
POWER
HP (KW)
90
(68)
110
(83)
130
(98)
Tractor must be equipped with a seven
terminal outlet to supply power to the
mower conditioner’s warning lights.
MINIMUM
DRAWBAR
CAPACITY
LBF (N)
1400
(6227)
1450
(6449)
1500
(6672)
NOTE
MINIMUM
HYDRAULICS
psi (MPA)
2000
(13.7)
6.3.2 Drawbar Adjustment
CAUTION
Shut off tractor, engage parking brake, and
remove key before working around hitch.
PTO
TRACTOR
DRAWBAR
GROUND
Z
Adjust tractor drawbar to meet ASAE Standard
specifications as listed below:
DIMENSION
X
Y
Z
1000 RPM Power Take-Off (PTO)
1.37 IN. DIA.
16 in. (406 mm)
6–12 in. (152–305 mm)
8 in. (203 mm) Recommended
13–17 in. (330–432 mm)
16 in. (406 mm) Recommended
IMPORTANT
1.75 IN. DIA.
20 in. (508 mm)
Improper drawbar length can cause
vibration and premature pump
gearbox failure.
16900032Revision F
SECTION 6 OPERATION
6.3.3 Drawbar Hitch Set-Up
a. Secure tractor drawbar so the hitch pin hole is
directly below the driveline.
A
B
C
g. Assemble Power Take-Off (PTO) driveline male
b. Loosen bolts (B) on extension assembly (A), and
slide onto drawbar.
c. Install pin (C) through drawbar and extension
from underside, and secure with hairpin.
d. Gradually tighten four bolts to 265 ft·lbf
(359 N·m).
half (G) onto PTO shaft (H) on Articulating
Power Tongue (APT). Push male half so that
PTO shaft is at its fully compressed length.
h. Locate PTO shaft in hook (J).
G
J
H
E
D
e. Attach the swivel Articulating Power Tongue
(APT) member (D) with pin (E) onto the APT.
F
f. Secure pin with clevis pin (F), washers, and
cotter pin.
169000 33Revision F
SECTION 6 OPERATION
3. Flip outer plate (F) and inner plate (G) on
6.3.4 3 Point Hitch (Cat. II, III or IIIN) Set-Up
C
each arm.
The inner plate (G) has a smaller joggle
than the outer plate (F). Always maintain
the proper locations.
4. Reinstall bolts (E).
5. Replace pins (D).
IMPORTANT
B
A
a. Attach the 3 point hitch adapter (A) to the
Articulating Power Tongue (APT) with pin (B).
The installation is similar to that described in the
previous section.
b. Secure pin (B) with clevis pin (C), washers, and
cotter pin.
c. The arms on the adapter (A) can be set up to
suit Category II and IIIN, or Category III tractor
hitch arms:
D
G
F
H
NOTE
Bushings (H) on pins can be removed to
suit hole size in tractor hitch arms.
J
L
K
E
CATEGORY II or IIIN
d. Assemble Power Take-Off (PTO) driveline male
half (J) onto PTO shaft (K) on APT. Push male
D
half so that PTO shaft is at its fully compressed
length.
F
G
e. Locate PTO shaft in hook (L).
E
CATEGORY III
1. Remove pins (D).
2. Remove bolts (E) (3 per side).
16900034Revision F
SECTION 6 OPERATION
e. Attach driveline (E) to tractor Power Take-Off
6.4 MOWER CONDITIONER /
(PTO) shaft as follows:
TRACTOR HOOKUP: PULL-TYPE
E
CAUTION
Shut off tractor, engage parking brake, and
remove key before working around hitch.
CAUTION
F
Never attach mower conditioner to tractor
rear axle or three-point hitch arms.
6.4.1 Drawbar Hook-Up
A
a. Remove pin (A).
D
A
G
1. Position driveline onto tractor PTO shaft (F).
2. Pull back collar on driveshaft, and push
driveshaft until it locks. Release collar.
f. Route safety chain from mower conditioner
through chain support (G), around drawbar
support, and lock the hook (H) on chain.
IMPORTANT
Adjust chain length to remove all slack
except what is needed for turns.
J
H
D
C B
b. Position tractor to align drawbar extension (B)
with arm (C) on mower conditioner.
c. Lower jack (D) to engage arm (C) on drawbar
extension (B).
d. Install hitch-pin (A), and secure with hairpin.
IMPORTANT
If the tractor has a three-point hitch, lower
the lower links as low as possible to
prevent damage to the Articulating Power
Tongue (APT).
169000 35Revision F
g. Raise jack (D), pull pin (J) and move jack to
storage position on side of APT.
h. Secure jack with pin (J).
i. Proceed to Section 6.4.3 Hydraulic Connections.
J
SECTION 6 OPERATION
X
f. The measurement must NOT exceed the
6.4.2 3 Point Hitch (Cat. II, III, or IIIN)
Hook-Up
dimensions listed below.
DRIVELINE SHAFT SIZE
DISTANCE
‘X’
CAUTION
Shut off tractor, engage parking brake, and
remove key before working around hitch.
CAT. II and IIIN
CONFIGURATION
A
C
B
a. Position tractor, and align tractor hitch arms (A)
with hitch adapter (B). Shut off tractor, and
remove key.
b. Remove pins (C) from hitch adapter, and use
the jack to adjust height of Articulating Power
Tongue (APT) so that pins (C) can be
reinstalled.
NOTE
If tractor is equipped with a quick hitch
system, pins (C) do not need to
be removed.
1.375 in. (34 mm) 27 in. (685 mm)
1.75 in. (43 mm) 31 in. (790 mm)
G
F
g. Position driveshaft (F) onto tractor PTO shaft.
Driveline should be approximately level.
IMPORTANT
Front half of driveline (F) for 3-point hitch
is longer than the driveline for drawbar
hitch. Ensure proper length driveline
is used.
h. Pull back collar on driveshaft, and push
driveshaft until it locks. Release collar.
i. Rotate driveline storage hook (G) to
upward position.
c. Secure pins (C) with lynch pins.
d. Install anti-sway bars on tractor hitch to stabilize
lateral movement of hitch arms (A). Refer to
your tractor operator’s manual.
J
TRACTOR AXLE
D
e. Check distance ‘X’ between tractor Power
Take-Off (PTO) shaft (D) and implement input
shaft (E) (without the front half of the driveline
A SERIES APT
E
H
J
j. Raise jack (H), pull pin (J), and move jack to
storage position on side of APT. Secure jack
with pin (J).
attached).
16900036Revision F
SECTION 6 OPERATION
b. Connect two steering cylinder hoses (A) as
6.4.3 Hydraulic Connections
WARNING
Do NOT use remote hydraulic system
pressures over 3000 psi (20684 kPa). Check
your tractor operator’s manual for remote
system pressure.
B
C
SYSTEM HOSE
Steering
Lift
Header Tilt
A (2 Hoses) Control 1
B (1 Hose) Control 2
C (2 Hoses) Control 3
NOTE
Arrows cut into plate indicate system for
hoses. LIFT STEERING
A
TRACTOR
HYDRAULICS
follows:
CONTROL
LEVER
POSITION
Forward
Backward
c. Connect one lift cylinder hose (B) as follows:
CONTROL
LEVER
POSITION
Forward
Backward
d. Connect two header tilt cylinder hoses (C) as
follows: (Not required with mechanical
center-link).
CONTROL
LEVER
POSITION
Forward
Backward
e. Connect the mower-conditioner wiring harness
connector (D) to tractor. Connector is designed
to fit tractors equipped with a round 7-pin
receptacle (SAE J560).
CYLINDER
MOVEMENT
Extend Right
Retract Left
CYLINDER
MOVEMENT
Retract Lower
Extend Raise
CYLINDER
MOVEMENT
Retract Lower
Extend Raise
MOWER-
CONDITIONER
DIRECTION
HEADER
MOVEMENT
HEADER
MOVEMENT
E
G
F
IMPORTANT
a. Ensure hoses are routed through guide (E) to
provide proper hose arc as shown.
Older model tractors will have Pin #4 (F)
energized as an accessory circuit. The
mower conditioner uses this pin
position (G) for brake lights. Check that
A
Pin #4 in the tractor receptacle is NOT CONSTANTLY ENERGIZED. See your
C
D
tractor operator’s manual, and if required,
remove the appropriate fuse.
B
169000 37Revision F
SECTION 6 OPERATION
6.5 MOWER CONDITIONER /
TRACTOR UNHOOK: PULL-TYPE
CAUTION
To prevent accidental movement of tractor,
shut off engine, engage parking brake, and
remove key.
To maintain stability, always lower the
machine completely. Block mower
conditioner wheels before detaching
from tractor.
C
6.5.1 Drawbar Hitch Unhook
a. Park machine on flat level surface with hitch at
an angle to tractor drawbar (to facilitate
pump detachment).
b. Lower header onto blocks or leave header
raised. If leaving in raised position, engage lift
cylinder lock-out valves.
c. Move remote cylinder control valve lever back
and forth to relieve stored hydraulic pressure.
d. Disconnect hydraulic hoses and electrical
harness. Store hose ends in holes at front of
Articulating Power Tongue (APT) as shown.
f. Rotate hook (C) to the lower position.
g. Pull back collar on driveline (B), slide coupler off
tractor Power Take-Off (PTO) shaft, and position
driveline in hook.
D
D
E
h. Pull pin (D) securing jack (E), and move to
working position at front of APT. Secure jack
A
B
e. Remove pin (A).
16900038Revision F
with pin (D).
i. Lower jack to take weight off tractor drawbar.
NOTE
If ground is soft, place a block under
the jack.
(continued next page)
SECTION 6 OPERATION
F
j. Remove chain lock (F), and unhook safety chain
from tractor. Wrap chain around APT
for storage.
k. Lower jack to raise APT clear of drawbar.
l. Slowly drive tractor away from
mower conditioner.
A
m. Replace hitch pin (A), and secure with hairpin.
169000 39Revision F
SECTION 6 OPERATION
6.5.2 3-Point Hitch Unhook
a. Park machine on flat level surface.
b. Lower header onto blocks, or leave header
raised. If leaving in raised position, engage lift
cylinder lock-out valves.
CAUTION
To prevent accidental movement of tractor,
shut off engine, engage parking brake, and
remove key.
To maintain stability, always lower the
machine completely. Block mower
conditioner wheels before detaching
from tractor.
c. Shut off engine, and remove key.
d. Move remote cylinder control valve lever back
and forth to relieve stored hydraulic pressure.
g. Install at working position at front of APT.
Secure jack with pin (A).
A
B
H
e. Disconnect hydraulic hoses and electrical
harness. Store hose ends in holes at front of
Articulating Power Tongue (APT) as shown.
A
B
E
F
G
h. Pull back collar on driveline (E), and slide
coupler off tractor Power Take-Off (PTO) shaft.
i. Rotate hook (F) to lower position, and place
driveline in hook.
j. Lower jack to raise APT, and take weight off
hitch arms.
NOTE
If tractor is equipped with a quick hitch
system, pins (G) do not need to
be removed.
k. Remove lynch pins (G), and swing hitch
arms (H) clear of APT.
l. Slowly drive tractor away from
mower conditioner.
f. Pull pin (A) securing jack (B) at storage location,
and remove jack.
16900040Revision F
SECTION 6 OPERATION
6.6 HEADER ATTACHMENT:
SELF-PROPELLED
Refer to your self-propelled windrower
operator’s manual for procedures for
mechanically attaching the auger header to the
self-propelled windrower, and for modifications if
required to the windrower hydraulic connections.
Refer to the following procedures for electrical
and hydraulic connections. Header drive
hydraulic hoses and electrical harness are
located on the LH cab-forward side of
the windrower.
6.6.1 A40-D
CAUTION
To prevent accidental movement of
windrower, place all controls in NEUTRAL or
in PARK, engage park brake (if applicable),
shut off engine, and remove key.
IMPORTANT
For windrowers with Reverser Kit
#B4656 to prevent draper header reel
damage and improper operation:
If switching between A40 Auger Header
and Draper header, hose plumbing to
reverser valve must be changed to suit
the header type. See Instruction MD
Part #169213 for proper plumbing for each
header type.
6.6.1.1 M100, M105
The M100 and M105 are factory-equipped with
four hoses.
B
A
a. Disengage rubber latch (A), and open driveline
shield (B).
(continued next page)
169000 41Revision F
SECTION 6 OPERATION
)
)
KNIFE and
CONDITIONER
RETURN
REEL and AUGER
PRESSURE
E
C
D
b. Remove the cap (C) from electrical connector,
and remove connector from support bracket.
c. Disengage and rotate lever (D) counterclockwise
to fully up position to release the hose
bundle (E).
F
J
G
E
H
CASE DRAIN
KNIFE and
CONDITIONER
PRESSURE
STANDARD HEADER
KNIFE RETURN
(MALE FITTING
AT HEADER
CASE DRAIN
GRASS SEED HEADER
AUGER and REEL
PRESSURE
KNIFE PRESSURE
(FEMALE FITTING
AT HEADER
j. Push hose connectors onto mating receptacles
(as shown) until collars on recept acles snap into
lock position.
d. Move hose/electrical bundle (E) to header.
H
D
e. Route bundle (E) from windrower through
support (F) and access hole (G) in header frame
alongside existing hose bundle (H) from header.
f. Remove cover on header electrical
receptacle (J).
g. Push connector onto receptacle, and turn collar
K
L
on connector to lock it in place.
h. Attach cover to mating cover on windrower
wiring harness.
i. Remove caps from hydraulic couplers, and
clean if necessary.
k. Route auger return and reel pressure hose
bundle (H) from header to windrower, and locate
bundle above existing hose support (K)
(as shown).
l. Secure with three straps (L), and lower lever (D).
(continued next page)
16900042Revision F
SECTION 6 OPERATION
,
o. Open header LH driveshield.
p. Check hose routing at the reel motor. The hose
routing depends on which windrower model the
header is being attached to. The header is
factory-configured for M150, M155, and
M200 windrowers.
m. If valve blocks are NOT configured (as shown),
install required fittings as described in A40-D
Auger Self-Propelled Windrower Header
Unloading and Assembly Instructions – MD Part
#169078 that was supplied with your
A40-D header.
B
D
C
E
FACTORY CONFIGURATION
M155, AND M200
M150
q. Change hoses as follows if header is being
mounted on a M100, M105, or M205 windrower:
D
E
C
A
M100, M105, AND M205
1. Disconnect hose (C) at tee (E).
2. Disconnect hose (D) at reel motor.
B
A
3. Disconnect tee (E) at motor lower port and
relocate to upper port.
4. Connect hose (D) to tee (E).
5. Connect hose (C) to motor lower port.
n. Push auger/reel pressure (A) and auger/reel
return (B) hose couplers onto mating
receptacles on valve block, until collar on
receptacle snaps into lock position.
169000 43Revision F
SECTION 6 OPERATION
6.6.1.2 M150, M155
CAUTION
To prevent accidental movement of
windrower, place all controls in NEUTRAL or
in PARK, engage park brake (if applicable),
shut off engine, and remove key.
E
b. Remove the cap (C) from electrical connector,
and remove connector from support bracket.
c. Disengage and rotate lever (D) counterclockwise
to fully up position to release the hose
The M150 is factory-equipped with four hoses.
bundle (E).
C
D
B
A
a. Disengage rubber latch (A), and open driveline
shield (B).
F
J
d. Move hose/electrical bundle (E) to header.
e. Route bundle (E) from windrower through
support (F) and access hole (G) in header frame
alongside existing hose bundle (H) from header.
f. Remove cover on header electrical
receptacle (J).
g. Push connector onto receptacle, and turn collar
on connector to lock it in place.
h. Attach cover to mating cover on windrower
wiring harness.
i. Remove caps from hydraulic couplers, and
clean if necessary.
G
(continued next page)
E
H
16900044Revision F
SECTION 6 OPERATION
)
)
REEL and AUGER
KNIFE and
CONDITIONER
RETURN
PRESSURE
CASE DRAIN
KNIFE and
CONDITIONER
PRESSURE
STANDARD HEADER
KNIFE RETURN
(MALE FITTING
AT HEADER
CASE DRAIN
GRASS SEED HEADER
AUGER and REEL
PRESSURE
KNIFE PRESSURE
(FEMALE FITTING
AT HEADER
j. Push hose connectors onto mating receptacles
(as shown) until collars on recep tacles snap into
lock position.
B
AUGER/REEL RETURN
AUGER
PRESSURE
A
A
M150 - WITHOUT REVERSER VALVE
AUGER/REEL RETURN
AUGER
PRESSURE
A
B
B
H
D
M150 - WITH REVERSER VALVE
m. If valve blocks are NOT configured as shown
above, install required fittings as described in
A40-D Auger Self-Propelled Windrower Header
Unloading and Assembly Instructions - MD Part
K
L
#169078 that was supplied with your A40-D
header.
n. Push auger pressure (A) and auger/reel return
(B) hose couplers onto mating receptacles on
k. Route auger return and reel pressure hose
bundle (H) from header to windrower, and locate
bundle above existing hose support (K)
(as shown).
valve block until collar on receptacle snaps into
lock position.
o. Proceed to Section 6.6.2 Reverser Valve
Jumper Hose.
l. Secure with three straps (L), and lower lever (D).
169000 45Revision F
SECTION 6 OPERATION
6.6.1.3 M200
CAUTION
To prevent accidental movement of
windrower, place all controls in NEUTRAL or
in PARK, engage park brake (if applicable),
shut off engine, and remove key.
E
b. Remove the cap (C) from electrical connector,
and remove connector from support bracket.
c. Disengage and rotate lever (D) counterclockwise
The Windrower requires four hoses to run an
A40-D header.
to fully up position to release the hose
bundle (E).
C
D
If required, configure the M200 to run an A40-D
auger header by installing Kit B4651. The Kit
includes the additional hose, hardware, and
installation instructions.
B
A
F
J
d. Move hose/electrical bundle (E) to header.
e. Route bundle (E) from windrower through
support (F) and access hole (G) in header frame
alongside existing hose bundle (H) from header.
f. Remove cover on header electrical
receptacle (J).
g. Push connector onto receptacle, and turn collar
on connector to lock it in place.
h. Attach cover to mating cover on windrower
wiring harness.
i. Remove caps from hydraulic couplers, and
clean if necessary.
G
(continued next page)
E
H
a. Disengage rubber latch (A), and open driveline
shield (B).
16900046Revision F
SECTION 6 OPERATION
)
)
REEL and AUGER
KNIFE and
CONDITIONER
RETURN
PRESSURE
CASE DRAIN
KNIFE RETURN
(MALE FITTING
AT HEADER
CASE DRAIN
KNIFE and
CONDITIONER
PRESSURE
STANDARD HEADER
AUGER and REEL
KNIFE PRESSURE
(FEMALE FITTING
AT HEADER
GRASS SEED HEADER
PRESSURE
B
AUGER
PRESSURE
A
M200 - WITH REVERSER VALVE
AUGER
PRESSURE
AUGER/REEL RETURN
A
AUGER/REEL RETURN
B
B
j. Push hose connectors onto mating receptacles
(as shown) until collars on recep tacles snap into
lock position.
H
K
D
L
k. Route auger return and reel pressure hose
bundle (H) from header to windrower, and locate
bundle above existing hose support (K)
(as shown).
l. Secure with three straps (L), and lower lever (D).
A
M200 - WITHOUT REVERSER VALVE
m. If valve blocks are NOT configured as shown
above, install required fittings as described in
A40-D Auger Self-Propelled Windrower Header
Unloading and Assembly Instructions - MD
Part #169078 that was supplied with your
A40-D header.
n. Push auger pressure (A) and auger/reel
return (B) hose couplers onto mating
receptacles on valve block until collar on
receptacle snaps into lock position.
o. Proceed to Section 6.6.2 Reverser Valve
Jumper Hose.
169000 47Revision F
SECTION 6 OPERATION
6.6.1.4 M205
CAUTION
To prevent accidental movement of the
windrower, place all controls in NEUTRAL or
in PARK, engage park brake (if applicable),
shut off engine, and remove key.
a. Disengage rubber latch (A), and open driveline
shield (B).
B
A
AUGER HEADER HYDRAULICS FOR M205
The M205 must be equipped with an auger drive
basic kit, and a completion kit as shown above.
If necessary, obtain the following kits from your
MacDon Dealer, and install them in accordance
with the instructions supplied with the kit.
KIT DESCRIPTION KIT NUMBER
Base Kit B5491
Completion B5492
Coupler B5497
E
C
D
b. Remove the cap (C) from electrical connector,
and remove connector from support bracket.
c. Disengage and rotate lever (D) counterclockwise
to fully up position to release the hose
bundle (E).
d. Move hose/electrical bundle (E) to header.
(continued next page)
16900048Revision F
SECTION 6 OPERATION
)
)
j. Push hose connectors onto mating receptacles
F
E
(as shown) until collars on receptacles snap into
lock position.
J
G
H
e. Route bundle (E) from windrower through
support (F) and access hole (G) in header frame
alongside existing hose bundle (H) from header.
f. Remove cover on header electrical
receptacle (J).
g. Push connector onto receptacle, and turn collar
on connector to lock it in place.
h. Attach cover to mating cover on windrower
wiring harness.
REEL and AUGER
KNIFE and
CONDITIONER
RETURN
PRESSURE
H
K
D
L
k. Route auger return and reel pressure hose
bundle (H) from header to windrower, and locate
bundle above existing hose support (K)
(as shown).
l. Secure with three straps (L), and lower lever (D).
B
A
CASE DRAIN
KNIFE and
CONDITIONER
PRESSURE
STANDARD HEADER
KNIFE RETURN
(MALE FITTING
AT HEADER
CASE DRAIN
GRASS SEED HEADER
AUGER and REEL
PRESSURE
KNIFE PRESSURE
(FEMALE FITTING
AT HEADER
i. Remove caps from hydraulic couplers, and
clean if necessary.
m. Push auger/reel pressure (A) and auger/reel
return (B) hose couplers onto mating
receptacles on valve block until collar on
receptacle snaps into lock position.
n. Re-route header drive hoses. Refer to Section
6.6.1.1 M100, M105 step q. on page 41.
169000 49Revision F
SECTION 6 OPERATION
6.6.2 Reverser Valve Jumper Hose
An optional reverser valve block (A) to reverse
the header drive in the event of plugging may
have been installed on M150, M155, and M200
windrowers. A jumper hose on this valve block
has a specific routing for each model of auger
header. Check routing of the jumper hose as
follows, and change as required:
a. Move LH windrower platform to open position to
expose hydraulic valve blocks.
A
B
HOSE (B) POSITION - A40-D
M200 SHOWN - M150, M155 SIMILAR
IMPORTANT
Do NOT operate the header unless hose
is routed as shown.
16900050Revision F
SECTION 6 OPERATION
6.7 HEADER DETACHMENT:
b. Disconnect the two hydraulic hoses (A) and (B),
or (C) and (D) from windrower valve(s).
SELF-PROPELLED
6.7.1 A40-D Detachment
G
CAUTION
To prevent accidental movement of
windrower, place all controls in NEUTRAL or
in PARK, engage park brake (if applicable),
shut off engine, and remove key.
a. Move LH cab-forward platform to rear
of windrower.
B
A
c. Raise lever (E), and undo Velcro straps (F).
d. Move hose bundle (G) to store on
header walkway.
E
F
M150 WITHOUT REVERSER VALVE
M155, M200 SIMILAR
A
M150 WITH REVERSER VALVE
M155, M200 SIMILAR
C
B
STANDARD HEADER
GRASS SEED HEADER
e. Install caps on connectors and hose ends
D
(if equipped).
f. At the header, disconnect electrical connector by
turning collar counterclockwise, and pulling
connector to disengage.
g. Disconnect hoses from hydraulic motor, and
auger and reel pressure hose.
(continued next page)
M100, M105
169000 51Revision F
SECTION 6 OPERATION
E
J
H
h. Move hose bundle (H) from header, and locate
on windrower LH side with hose ends in
support (J) and under lever (E).
i. Rotate lever (E) clockwise, and push to
engage bracket.
j. Locate electrical harness through support (J),
and attach cap to electrical connector.
k. Close driveline shield, and move windrower
platform to closed position.
l. Check to ensure hoses and electrical harness
clear tire.
m. Detach header from windrower. Refer to your
self-propelled windrower operator’s manual for
procedures for mechanically detaching the
header from the self-propelled windrower.
16900052Revision F
SECTION 6 OPERATION
A
A
6.8 TRANSPORTING MOWER
CONDITIONER
6.8.1 Self-Propelled
Refer to your self-propelled windrower
operator’s manual for transporting headers when
attached to the Windrower.
6.8.1.1 Amber Lights
The two hazard light fixtures are fitted with
reversible amber and red reflector assemblies to
accommodate cab-forward and engine-forward
operation (M150, M155, M200, and M205).
The amber reflectors must always face the
direction of travel, and are changed as follows:
a. Lower header to the ground, shut off engine,
and remove key.
DIRECTION OF TRAVEL
B
b. Remove bolts (A) from deflector assembly (B),
and remove assembly from light fixture. Retrieve
spacers (nuts).
A
DIRECTION OF TRAVEL
B
A
MBER
d. Secure with bolts (A), spacers, and nuts.
e. Repeat above steps for other light.
6.8.2 Pull-Type: Towing
The A Series Pull-Type Mower Conditioners can
be transported on public roads by towing with a
tractor or a truck. Proceed to Section
6.8.2.1 Transporting With A Tractor, or
6.8.2.2 Transporting With A Truck.
CAUTION
•Be aware of roadside obstructions,
oncoming traffic and bridges.
•Travel speed should be such that
complete control and machine stability
are maintained at all times. Do not
exceed 20 mph (32 km/h). Reduce speed
for corners and slippery conditions.
•When transporting on roads, use tractor
lights and mower conditioner flashing
amber and red tail lights to provide
adequate warning to Operators of
other vehicles.
•Do NOT transport the mower conditioner
on a road or highway at night, or in
conditions, which reduce visibility, such
as fog or rain.
MBER
6.8.2.1 Transporting With a Tractor
If the mower conditioner is in Transport mode,
proceed as follows. Otherwise, see Section
B
6.8.2.3 Preparing Mower Conditioner
for Transport.
c. Flip deflector assembly (B), and reinstall
ensuring amber side is facing direction of travel.
a. Hook-up mower conditioner to tractor. See
Section 6.4 MOWER CONDITIONER/
TRACTOR HOOK-UP: PULL-TYPE for details
on attaching the mower conditioner to
the tractor.
(continued next page)
169000 53Revision F
SECTION 6 OPERATION
NOTE
The hydraulic hoses do NOT need to be
attached to the tractor for towing.
Ensure they are securely stored on
the Articulating Power Tongue (APT).
C
D
B
A
NOTE
The Power Take-Off (PTO) does not
need to be attached for towing
purposes. If not attached, lower hook
(A), store driveline on hook, and remove
forward half (B) of driveline. Store
forward half in cab for transport.
b. Ensure that APT safety chain is properly
attached to towing vehicle. Provide only enough
slack in chain to permit turning.
c. Check local laws for width regulations and
lighting or marking requirements before
transporting on roads.
d. Do NOT exceed 20 mph (32 km/h).
6.8.2.2 Transporting With a Truck
CAUTION
Do NOT tow with a vehicle weighing less
than 7500 lb (3400 kg). Ensure that the
capacity of the towing vehicle is sufficient to
maintain control.
d. Position towing adapter (C) on APT, and secure
with pins (D).
e. Attach mower conditioner to truck.
F
E
f. Remove jack from working position, and store
on APT. Secure with pin.
g. Wrap safety chain around APT, and attach to
truck frame (E).
h. Connect electrical harness (F).
i. Check local laws for width regulations and
lighting or marking requirements before
transporting on roads.
j. Do NOT exceed 20 mph (32 km/h).
If the mower conditioner is in Transport mode,
proceed as follows. Otherwise, see Section
6.8.2.3 Preparing Mower Conditioner
for Transport.
a. Store hydraulic hoses on the Articulating Power
Tongue (APT) as shown opposite.
b. Lower hook (A), and place driveline in hook.
c. Remove the forward half (B) of driveline, and
store in truck for transport.
16900054Revision F
SECTION 6 OPERATION
6.8.2.3 Preparing Mower Conditioner for
Transport
a. Charge the steering circuit as follows:
1. Connect two Articulating Power Tongue
(APT) steering cylinder hoses to a tractor
hydraulic circuit.
2. Steer header completely to the left, then
right. Repeat three or four times.
b. Steer mower conditioner so that it is centered
behind the towing vehicle.
e. If steering cylinder is NOT fully charged, install
temporary transport lock pin as follows:
Otherwise, proceed to step f. below.
1. Remove pin from storage at aft end of APT.
c. Close lock-out valve on the APT.
d. Raise header fully, and engage both header lift
cylinder lock-out valves.
WARNING
Do NOT tow unless the steering cylinder is
fully charged. If steering cylinder is not fully
charged, loss of control can result in injury
or death. Use the temporary transport lock
pin if machine must be towed without a fully
charged steering cylinder.
2. Line up holes in APT and frame, and install
transport lock pin as shown.
3. Secure with lynch pin.
f. Check that jack is properly attached in storage
position on APT.
g. Keep SMV sign, reflectors and lights clean and
visible at rear of mower conditioner.
h. Ensure tires are properly inflated.
i. For towing procedures, refer to either Section
6.8.2.1 Transporting With A Tractor or Section
6.8.2.2 Transporting With A Truck.
169000 55Revision F
SECTION 6 OPERATION
f. Remove complete forming shield group
6.8.3 Pull-Type: Flatbed
To transport the mower conditioner on a flatbed
trailer, proceed as follows:
as follows:
CAUTION
Use the following procedure when
transporting the mower conditioner on a
flatbed trailer.
6.8.3.1 Loading: Pull-Type
a. Lower mower conditioner to the ground, and
move the cylinder lock-out valve handle to the
horizontal position at both lift cylinders.
b. Retract header angle control link to minimum.
c. Unhook mower conditioner from tractor. Refer to
Section 6.5 MOWER CONDITIONER/
TRACTOR UNHOOK: PULL-TYPE.
d. Tie hoses to Articulating Power Tongue (APT).
e. Remove tall crop dividers (if equipped)
as follows:
A
C
B
A
C
B
1. Remove pins (A).
2. Disassemble adjuster bars (B) from side
deflectors (C). Note orientation of hardware.
D
E
3. Remove nuts (D), and drop side deflectors
from frame (E).
F
F
F
4. Remove ten bolts (F) attaching forming
shield cover to frame.
H
G
5. Remove two bolts (G), and lower rear of
1. Remove U-bolt (A) and bolts (B) securing
crop divider (C) to lean bar, and remove
crop divider.
2. Repeat for crop divider at opposite end.
16900056Revision F
forming shield to ground.
6. Remove two bolts (H), and detach forming
shield from frame.
(continued next page)
SECTION 6 OPERATION
The APT must NOT widen the
shipping package.
g. Remove pin at rod end of APT steering cylinder,
and move cylinder away from frame. Reinsert
pin in clevis.
j. Secure APT to frame hook to prevent
movement. Use cardboard or suitable material
under the tie to protect paint.
IMPORTANT
h. Ensure temporary transport lock pin is in
storage location.
WARNING
To avoid tipping over, the header must be
resting on the ground PRIOR to swinging
the APT.
i. Swing APT to the left as far as possible without
damaging hydraulic lines.
k. Secure the steering cylinder to the frame with
wire. Wrap tie around clevis, and use cardboard
or suitable material under the tie to protect paint
on the frame.
CAUTION
Equipment used for unloading must meet or
exceed the requirements specified below.
Using inadequate equipment may result in
chain breakage, vehicle tipping, or
machine damage.
Lifting Vehicle:
Minimum Lifting Capacity: 8500 lb (3865 kg)
Minimum Lifting Height: 15 ft (4.5 m)
Chain:
Type: Overhead Lifting Quality (1/2 in.)
Minimum Working Load: 5000 lb (2270 kg)
(continued next page)
169000 57Revision F
SECTION 6 OPERATION
K
p. Lower mower conditioner onto flatbed, so that its
L
l. Attach a chain to each frame hook (K) and a
chain to each end of the lean bar at (L). Chain
MUST pass through hole at end of lean bar.
m. Position forklift from either front or back of
mower conditioner, and lift slightly off
the ground.
weight rests on the frame and sloped edge of
header end panels, or cutterbar as shown.
N
M
n. Remove the wheels by removing bolt (M), and
pulling wheel/axle assembly from frame.
o. Lift mower conditioner, and back the flatbed
trailer under the unit. The mower conditioner can
be positioned with the APT towards the front or
rear of the flatbed.
q. Remove four bolts (N), and remove the lean bar
to minimize load width. Secure lean bar to
the flatbed.
r. Tie the unit and the end of the APT
down securely.
16900058Revision F
SECTION 6 OPERATION
6.8.3.2 Unloading: Pull-Type
a. Remove tie downs.
b. Install lean bar onto mower conditioner with four
bolts (N) (shown on previous page).
A
B
c. Attach a chain to each frame hook (A), and a
chain to each end of the lean bar at (B). Chain
MUST pass through hole at end of lean bar.
CAUTION
Equipment used for unloading must meet or
exceed the requirements specified below.
Using inadequate equipment may result in
chain breakage, vehicle tipping, or
machine damage.
Lifting Vehicle:
C
e. Lower mower conditioner, and install wheel/axle
assemblies onto mower conditioner. Secure axle
to frame with bolt (C), and tighten to
required torque.
f. Lower mower conditioner to ground, and remove
lifting chains.
g. Remove tie securing steering cylinder to frame.
Minimum Lifting Capacity: 8500 lb (3865 kg)
Minimum Lifting Height: 15 ft (4.5 m)
Chain:
Type: Overhead Lifting Quality (1/2 in.)
Minimum Working Load: 5000 lb (2270 kg)
d. Position forklift from either front or back of
mower conditioner, lift slightly off the flatbed,
and move flatbed from beneath
mower conditioner.
h. Remove tie securing Articulating Power Tongue
(APT) to frame.
(continued next page)
169000 59Revision F
SECTION 6 OPERATION
i. Swing APT to working position.
j. Attach steering cylinder rod end to frame.
k. Install rear forming shields using reverse order
of step f. in Section 6.8.3.1 Loading: Pull-Type.
l. Move lift cylinder lock-out valve handles to
vertical position.
16900060Revision F
SECTION 6 OPERATION
c. Check tire pressure, and adjust as required.
6.9 BREAK-IN PERIOD
a. After attaching header/mower conditioner to
windrower/tractor for the first time, operate the
machine slowly for 5 minutes, watching and
listening FROM THE TRACTOR/WINDROWER
SEAT for binding or interfering parts.
NOTE
Until you become familiar with the sound
and feel of your new header/mower
conditioner, be extra alert and attentive.
CAUTION
Before investigating an unusual sound or
attempting to correct a problem, shut off
tractor/windrower, engage parking brake,
and remove key.
b. Perform steps in Section 7.18.1.1 Break-In
Inspection: Self-Propelled or Section 7.18.2.1
Break-In Inspection: Pull-Type, depending on
your machine.
6.10 PRE-SEASON CHECK
CAUTION
•Review the operator’s manual to refresh
your memory on safety and operating
recommendations.
•Review all safety signs and other decals
on the mower conditioner and note
hazard areas.
•Be sure all shields and guards are
properly installed and secured. Never
alter or remove safety equipment.
•Be sure you understand and have
practiced safe use of all controls. Know
the capacity and operating
characteristics of the machine.
•Check the first aid kit and fire
extinguisher. Know where they are and
how to use them.
Perform the following at the beginning of each
operating season:
a. Adjust tension on drive belts. Refer to Sections
7.8 KNIFE AND KNIFE DRIVE, 7.9 REEL AND
REEL DRIVE: A30-D, and 7.11 AUGER AND
AUGER DRIVE: A30-D.
b. Lubricate chains and adjust tensions. Refer to
Sections 7.6.2 Lubrication Points, 7.9.1 Reel Drive Chain: A30-D, and 7.11 AUGER AND
AUGER DRIVE: A30-D.
See Section 7.14.4 Inflating Tire.
d. Perform all annual maintenance. See Section
7.18 MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE.
6.11 DAILY START-UP CHECK
•Be sure tractor/windrower and mower
conditioner/header are properly attached,
all controls are in NEUTRAL, and
tractor/windrower brake is engaged.
•Clear the area of other persons, pets etc.
Keep children away from machinery.
Walk around the windrower/mower
conditioner to be sure no one is under,
on, or close to it.
•Wear close fitting clothing and protective
shoes with slip resistant soles.
•Remove foreign objects from the
machine and surrounding area.
•As well, carry with you any protective
clothing and personal safety devices that
COULD be necessary through the day.
Don’t take chances.
• You may need:
• Protect against noise. Wear a
suitable hearing protective
device such as ear muffs or ear
plugs to protect against
objectionable or uncomfortable
loud noises.
CAUTION
o a hard hat
o protective glasses or goggles
o heavy gloves
o respirator or filter mask
o wet weather gear
(continued next page)
169000 61Revision F
SECTION 6 OPERATION
Do the following each day before start-up:
6.14 LIFT CYLINDER LOCK-OUTS
a. Check the machine for leaks or any parts that
are missing, broken, or not working correctly.
NOTE
Use proper procedure when searching
for pressurized fluid leaks. Refer to
Section 7.7.3 Hoses and Lines.
b. Clean all lights and reflective surfaces on the
machine. Check lights for proper operation.
c. Perform all Daily maintenance. Refer to Section
7.18 MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE.
6.12 SHUTDOWN PROCEDURE
CAUTION
Before leaving the tractor/windrower seat for
any reason:
• Park on level ground if possible.
• Lower header/mower conditioner fully.
• Place all controls in NEUTRAL or PARK.
• Disengage Power Take-Off (PTO).
• Engage the park brake.
• Stop engine, and remove key
from ignition.
• Wait for all movement to stop.
• Lock tractor/windrower anti-vandalism
covers and closures when leaving the
machine unattended.
6.13 ENGAGING THE POWER
TAKE-OFF (PTO): PULL-TYPE
WARNING
To avoid bodily injury or death from fall of
raised machine, always lock-out lift cylinders
before going under mower conditioner for
any reason.
6.14.1 Self-Propelled
Refer to your self-propelled windrower
operator’s manual for details on the lift
cylinder locks.
6.14.2 Pull-Type
a. Raise machine to maximum height by activating
remote cylinder control valve in tractor.
A
IMPORTANT
Hoses should be connected so that
moving control lever (A) backward raises
the header.
DANGER
Be sure all bystanders are clear of the
machine before engaging the PTO. Never
leave tractor seat with the PTO engaged.
a. Engage PTO slowly, just before the mower
conditioner is moved up to the standing crop.
b. Be sure tractor PTO is running at correct rpm
before starting to cut (1000 rpm).
c. Disengage PTO when not operating the
mower conditioner.
b. Close lock-out valve on each lift cylinder by
c. To return to normal operation, turn handle on the
16900062Revision F
NORMAL
turning the handle to the horizontal position.
lock-out valves to the vertical position.
CLOSED
SECTION 6 OPERATION
6.15 STEERING: PULL-TYPE
Steering the mower conditioner is controlled by
the tractor’s remote hydraulic system. This
steering system allows the mower conditioner to
follow directly behind the tractor, make a full cut
to either side, or any position in-between.
A
IMPORTANT
Hoses should be connected so that
moving tractor control lever (A)
FORWARD steers machine to the RIGHT,
and moving lever (A) BACKWARD steers
machine LEFT.
6.15.1 Right Side Operation: Pull-Type
Move steering lever FORWARD to achieve
desired position of mower conditioner on RIGHT
side of tractor.
To adjust tracking of mower conditioner during
right side operation, the steering cylinder clevis
can be re-positioned:
CAUTION
Stop engine, and remove key from ignition
before leaving Operator's seat for any
reason. A child or even a pet could engage
an idling machine.
IMPORTANT
To allow Articulating Power Tongue (APT)
to swing, the valve on the APT must be in
the working or open position (handle
in-line with APT), and the temporary
transport lock pin must be in the
storage location.
The center pivot provides the Operator the
opportunity to:
• easily move the mower conditioner into the
field position,
• make right angle turns in either direction,
• steer around objects on both sides, and
• perform straight line field cutting on either
side of the tractor.
The control is operated momentarily for
steering, and MUST be returned to OFF or
NEUTRAL position as soon as the mower
conditioner reaches the desired path of travel.
a. Shut down tractor, and remove key.
C
B
b. Loosen clamping bolt (B) on clevis (C).
c. Using a wrench on the stroke control (B), rotate
cylinder rod so that clevis moves away from or
closer to the cylinder. Each turn of the rod
changes the tracking by approximately
2 in. (50 mm).
DESIRED
TRACK
Further RIGHT Increase
Further LEFT Decrease
CYLINDER
EXTENSION
CLEVIS POSITION
Clevis (C) Further
From Cylinder
Clevis (C) Closer
To Cylinder
d. Tighten clamping bolt to 65 ft·lbf (90 N·m).
e. Recheck torque on clamping bolt after 1 hour,
and every 100 hours thereafter.
169000 63Revision F
SECTION 6 OPERATION
6.15.2 Left Side Operation: Pull-Type
6.15.3 Avoiding Obstacles
Move steering lever backward to achieve
desired position of mower conditioner on LH
side of tractor.
To adjust tracking of mower conditioner during
LH side operation, the steering cylinder stroke
control can be re-positioned:
B
A
a. Loosen clamping bolt (A) on stroke control (B),
and rotate stroke control to desired position.
Each turn of the stroke control changes the
tracking by approximately 2 in. (50 mm).
DESIRED
TRACK
Further LEFT Decrease
Further RIGHT Increase
CYLINDER
STROKE
STROKE CONTROL
POSITION
Rotate Stroke Control (B)
Away From Clevis.
Rotate Stroke Control (B)
Towards Clevis.
b. Tighten clamping bolt to 65 ft·lbf (90 N·m).
c. Re-check torque on clamping bolt after 1 hour,
and every 100 hours thereafter.
IMPORTANT
The adjustment for right side operation
must be done PRIOR to adjustment for LH
side operation.
Move steering lever as required to
avoid obstacles.
6.15.4 Square Corners
The following procedure is intended only as a
guide to developing a turning procedure for the
tractor being used. Specific distances are NOT
given due to the variances in
tractor manoeuvrability.
a. As tractor approaches the corner, guide tractor
sharply away from the crop. Steer the mower
conditioner to maintain a straight cut ahead, as
the tractor moves away from the crop.
b. As soon as the knife cuts past where the new
corner will be, raise the header sufficiently for
skid shoes to clear the ground, then steer the
mower conditioner to the extreme direction away
from the uncut crop.
c. As the tractor passes the corner, steer it sharply
back towards the uncut crop, taking care that the
inside tractor tire does not contact the mower
conditioner Articulating Power Tongue (APT).
d. Guide the tractor to straddle the last cut
windrow. As the mower conditioner finishes
turning, steer it back towards the uncut crop,
align the header with the crop edge, and lower
header to cutting height.
16900064Revision F
SECTION 6 OPERATION
6.15.5 180 Degree Turn
NOTE
When cutting back and forth on one side
of the field, approximately 50 ft. (15 m)
is required at each end of the field to
make a 180 degree turn-around.
Refer to illustration below, and proceed
as follows:
a. Beginning at position (A), the tractor is guided
away from the uncut crop, while the mower
conditioner is guided straight ahead until cutting
through the end.
b. As soon as the knife cuts through, raise header
to lift the skid shoes clear of the ground, and
steer mower conditioner to the extreme direction
away from the uncut crop.
NOTE
For ease of operation, both levers can
be activated with one hand, and held
until steering cylinder completes
its stroke.
c. At position (B), start turning tractor back towards
the uncut crop.
When turning, take care that inside tractor
tire does NOT contact Articulating Power
Tongue (APT) of mower conditioner.
d. In positions (C) and (D), continue turning
towards the uncut crop, (with the mower
conditioner steered towards the outside of the
turning circle), being aware of APT-to-tire
clearance.
e. At position (E), the tractor completes the circle,
and front wheels are turned to straddle the last
cut windrow. At this point, steer the mower
conditioner to line up with the edge of the
uncut crop.
f. At position (F), lower header to cutting height,
and begin a new cut through the field.
IMPORTANT
169000 65Revision F
SECTION 6 OPERATION
g. Use wrench on LH end of primary driveshaft to
6.16 UNPLUGGING THE HEADER /
MOWER CONDITIONER
turn rolls forward until plug clears.
h. Return wrench to storage location, and secure in
place with pin.
6.16.1 Unplugging Conditioner: Pull-type
WARNING
Return unplug wrench to storage location,
Stop tractor engine, and remove key before
removing plugged material from mower
conditioner. A child or even a pet could
engage the drive.
a. Stop forward movement of the tractor, and stop
the Power Take-Off (PTO).
b. Raise the machine, and slowly engage the PTO.
NOTE
Raising the mower conditioner
automatically raises the top roll to ease
plug removal.
c. If plug does NOT clear, with machine still raised,
shut off engine, remove key, and lock
tractor brakes.
d. Engage lift cylinder lock-out valves.
and close LH driveshield before
re-starting machine.
If plugging persists, see Section 8
TROUBLESHOOTING.
6.16.2 Unplugging Knife
a. Stop forward movement of windrower, and shut
down header.
b. Lift cutterbar about 12 in. (300 mm).
c. Back up about 3 feet (1 metre) while slowly
engaging the header.
d. If plug does NOT clear; raise machine, apply
windrower brake, shut off engine, and
remove key.
WARNING
NOTE
WARNING
Wearheavy gloves when working
around knife.
e. Clean off cutterbar and area under reel by hand.
WARNING
Stop windrower engine, and remove key
before removing
header. A child or even a pet could engage
the drive.
e. Engage lift cylinder lock-outs.
plugged material from
WARNING
Wearheavy gloves when working
around knife.
f. Clean off cutterbar by hand.
NOTE
If knife plugging persists, see Section 8
TROUBLESHOOTING.
f. Retrieve wrench from storage inside the LH
drive compartment.
16900066Revision F
SECTION 6 OPERATION
6.17 HEADER OPERATION
Satisfactory function of the windrower in all
situations requires making proper adjustments to
suit various crops and conditions.
Correct operation reduces crop loss and allows
cutting of more acres. As well, proper
adjustments and timely maintenance will
increase the length of service you receive from
the machine.
The variables listed below and detailed on the
following pages will affect the performance of
the windrower. You will quickly become adept at
adjusting the machine to give you the
desired results.
VARIABLE SECTION
Lean Bar Position 6.17.1
Auger Speed 6.17.2
Reel Speed 6.17.3
Auger Position 6.17.4
Reel Position 6.17.5
Tine Aggressiveness Adjustment 6.17.6
Cutting Height 6.17.8
Header Angle 6.17.9
Header Flotation 6.17.10
Feed Pan / Rock Drop Tine Position 6.17.11
Hay Conditioner 6.17.12
Roll Tension 6.17.13
Forming Shields 6.17.14
Tall Crop Dividers 6.17.15
Ground Speed 6.17.16
6.17.1 Lean Bar Position
IMPORTANT
To prevent structural damage to the
header, do NOT operate with lean
bar removed.
Use the lean bar adjustment to accommodate
different crop heights.
The lean bar should strike the upper portion of
the crop, leaning it away from the header, and
exposing the stalks to the knife.
To extend or retract lean bar, re-position
hardware in adjustment holes as required. Refer
to illustration.
See also Section 6.17.15 Tall Crop Dividers.
169000 67Revision F
SECTION 6 OPERATION
6.17.2 Auger Speed
Auger speed must be high enough to carry crop
into the conditioner, and yet not throw it out.
In light crops, a lower throttle setting on the
tractor/windrower will slow down the
header/mower conditioner operating speed, and
help to prevent carryover.
6.17.2.1 Auger Speed: A30-D
The A30 auger speed is fixed to the engine rpm,
and an optional 19 tooth drive sprocket provides
lower auger speeds.
Refer to Section 5 SPECIFICATIONS for
available auger speeds at rated tractor/
windrower RPM.
Change auger drive sprockets as follows:
CAUTION
Stop engine, and remove key from ignition
before leaving Operator’s seat for any
reason. A child or even a pet could engage
an idling machine.
6.17.2.2 Auger Speed: A40-D
The A40-D auger header features a hydraulic
direct drive auger with operating speed range of
230 to 320 rpm, and is controlled from the
Operator’s station on the self-propelled
windrower.
Refer to your self-propelled windrower
operator’s manual.
B
A
A30-D
a. Remove auger drive chain (A). Refer to Section
7.11 AUGER AND AUGER DRIVE: A30-D.
b. Remove three bolts (B) attaching sprocket to
pulley, and remove sprocket.
c. Attach applicable sprocket to pulley with three
bolts, and torque to 75 ft·lbf (102 N·m).
d. Replace auger drive chain (A). Refer to Section
7.11 AUGER AND AUGER DRIVE: A30-D.
16900068Revision F
SECTION 6 OPERATION
6.17.3 Reel Speed
For best feeding of the crop into the header/
mower conditioner, reel speed must be faster
than ground speed. This gently sweeps material
across the knife into the auger.
A slower reel speed will reduce crop carry-over,
while a faster reel speed will result in a more
even stubble height in down and tangled crops.
6.17.3.1 Reel Speed: A30-D
The A30 reel speed is fixed to the engine rpm
and auger speed. An optional 19 tooth drive
sprocket provides lower reel speeds
if necessary.
Refer to Section 5 SPECIFICATIONS for
available reel speeds at rated
tractor/windrower RPM.
Change auger drive sprockets as follows:
CAUTION
Stop engine, and remove key from ignition
before leaving Operator’s seat for any
reason. A child or even a pet could engage
an idling machine.
6.17.3.2 Reel Speed: A40-D
The A40-D auger header features a hydraulic
direct drive reel with operating speed range of
15 to 85 rpm (M150, M155, M200, M205), 15 to
50 rpm (M100, M105), and is controlled from the
Operator’s station on the self-propelled
windrower.
Refer to your self-propelled windrower
operator’s manual.
C
D
A
a. Remove reel drive belt (A) and reel drive
chain (B) from drive sprocket. Refer to Sections
7.9.1 Reel Drive Chain: A30-D and
7.9.2 Reel Drive Belts: A30-D.
b. Remove snap ring (C) from pulley (D), and
remove pulley.
c. Remove three bolts attaching sprocket to pulley,
and remove sprocket.
d. Attach applicable sprocket to pulley with three
bolts, and torque to 75 ft·lbf (102 N·m).
e. Replace pulley, and install snap ring.
f. Replace reel drive chain and belt. Refer to
Sections 7.9.1 Reel Drive Chain: A30-D and
7.9.2 Reel Drive Belts: A30-D.
B
169000 69Revision F
SECTION 6 OPERATION
6.17.4 Auger Position
CAUTION
To avoid personal injury, before servicing
header/mower conditioner or opening drive
covers, follow procedures in Section 7.1
PREPARATION FOR SERVICING.
Auger position has been factory-set, and should
not normally require adjustment.
For nearly all conditions, the auger performs
best when set as close as possible to the
stripper bars without rubbing. This is especially
important in grass and other crops that have a
tendency to wrap.
Component wear may cause clearances to
become excessive, resulting in feeding problems
and uneven windrows.
To make adjustments to auger position, refer to
the Sections 6.17.4.1 to 6.17.4.6.
NOTE
In heavier crops it may be necessary to
remove the front stripper bar for
smoother crop flow across the auger.
Refer to Section 7.11.5 Stripper Bars.
6.17.4.1 Auger Fore-Aft Adjustment: A30-D
CAUTION
To prevent accidental movement of
windrower, place all controls in NEUTRAL or
in PARK, engage park brake (if applicable),
shut off engine, and remove key.
a. Open LH endshield.
b. Loosen auger drive chain (A) as follows:
A
B
C
1. Loosen nut (B) on idler sprocket support.
2. Turn adjuster bolt (C) to loosen chain (A).
1/32–5/32 in.
(1–4 mm)
CLEARANCE
1/32–5/32 in.
(1–4 mm)
CLEARANCE
NOTE
The auger should clear the stripper bars
on the auger pan by approximately
1/32–5/32 in. (1–4 mm). Shimming the
stripper bars may be required. Refer to
Section 7.11.5 Stripper Bars.
AUGER
1/32–5/32 in.
(1–4 mm)
CLEARANCE
D
E
c. Loosen four nuts (D).
d. Loosen jam nut on adjuster bolt (E), and turn
adjuster bolt (E) to adjust auger fore-aft position.
e. Tighten jam nut, and four nuts (D).
f. Tighten auger drive chain (A) as follows:
1. Turn adjuster bolt (C) to achieve 1/4 in.
(6 mm) slack at mid-span of chain (A).
2. Tighten nut (B) on idler sprocket support.
3. Rotate auger, and check chain for slack at
tightest point. Readjust position of idler
sprocket to achieve required slack.
(continued next page)
16900070Revision F
SECTION 6 OPERATION
g. Open RH endshield.
h. Loosen reel drive belts (F) as follows:
H
G
F
1. Loosen nuts (G).
2. Loosen jam nut on adjuster bolt (H), and
turn adjuster bolt (H) to loosen reel
drive belts.
F
l. Check reel drive chain tension. Total chain slack
at (K) should be 1/4 in. (6 mm). If necessary,
adjust as follows:
L
M
K
1. Loosen bolt (L) on sprocket, and jam nut on
adjuster bolt (M).
2. Turn adjuster bolt (M) to move idler sprocket
downward until chain slack is achieved
as above.
3. Rotate auger, and check chain for slack at
tightest point. Readjust position of idler
sprocket to achieve required slack.
4. Tighten jam nut at (M), and nut (L) on
sprocket. Recheck tension.
m. Close shields before engaging header.
J
K
i. Loosen nuts (J).
j. Loosen jam nut on adjuster bolt (K), and turn
adjuster bolt (K) to adjust auger fore-aft position.
k. Tighten nuts (J), and jam nut.
169000 71Revision F
SECTION 6 OPERATION
6.17.4.2 Auger Vertical Adjustment: A30-D
CAUTION
To prevent accidental movement of
windrower, place all controls in NEUTRAL or
in PARK, engage park brake (if applicable),
shut off engine, and remove key.
a. Open LH endshield.
b. Loosen auger drive chain (A) as follows:
A
B
C
g. Open RH endshield.
h. Loosen reel drive belts (E) as follows:
H
G
F
1. Loosen nuts (G).
2. Loosen jam nut on adjuster bolt (H), and
turn adjuster bolt (H) to loosen reel drive
belts (F).
1. Loosen nut (B) on idler sprocket support.
2. Turn adjuster bolt (C) to loosen chain (A).
D
E
c. Loosen four nuts (D).
d. Loosen jam nut on the two adjuster bolts (E),
and turn the two adjuster bolts (E) to adjust
auger vertical position.
e. Tighten jam nut, and four nuts (D).
f. Tighten auger drive chain (A) as follows:
1. Turn adjuster bolt (C) to achieve 1/4 in.
(6 mm) slack at mid-span of chain (A).
2. Tighten nut (B) on idler sprocket support.
3. Rotate auger, and check chain for slack at
tightest point. Readjust position of idler
sprocket to achieve required slack.
F
J
K
i. Loosen nuts (J).
j. Loosen jam nuts on the two adjuster bolts (K),
and turn the two adjuster bolts (K) to adjust
auger vertical position.
k. Tighten nuts (J), and jam nuts.
(continued next page)
16900072Revision F
SECTION 6 OPERATION
l. Check reel drive chain tension. Total chain slack
at (K) should be 1/4 in. (6 mm). If necessary,
adjust as follows:
M
N
L
1. Loosen bolt (M) on sprocket, and jam nut on
adjuster bolt (N).
2. Turn adjuster bolt (N) to move idler sprocket
downward until chain slack is achieved
as above.
3. Rotate auger, and check chain for slack at
tightest point. Readjust position of idler
sprocket to achieve required slack.
4. Tighten jam nut at (N), and bolt (M) on
sprocket. Recheck tension.
m. Close shields before engaging header.
6.17.4.3 Auger Fore-Aft Adjustment: A40-D
CAUTION
To prevent accidental movement of
windrower, place all controls in NEUTRAL or
in PARK, engage park brake (if applicable),
shut off engine, and remove key.
a. Open LH endshield.
A
B
b. Loosen four nuts (A).
c. Loosen jam nut on adjuster bolt (B), and turn
bolt (B) to adjust auger fore-aft position.
d. Tighten jam nut.
e. Tighten nuts (A).
f. Open RH endshield.
C
D
g. Loosen four nuts (C).
h. Loosen jam nut on adjuster bolt (D), and turn
bolt (D) to adjust auger fore-aft position.
i. Tighten jam nut.
j. Tighten nuts (C).
k. Close shields before engaging header.
169000 73Revision F
SECTION 6 OPERATION
6.17.4.4 Auger Vertical Adjustment: A40-D
a. Open LH endshield.
E
F
b. Loosen four nuts (E).
c. Loosen jam nuts on adjuster bolts (F), and turn
bolts (F) to adjust auger vertical position.
d. Tighten jam nuts.
e. Tighten nuts (E).
f. Open RH endshield.
G
H
g. Loosen four nuts (G).
h. Loosen jam nuts on adjuster bolts (H), and turn
bolts (H) to adjust auger vertical position.
i. Tighten jam nuts.
j. Tighten nuts (G).
k. Close shields before engaging header.
16900074Revision F
SECTION 6 OPERATION
e. Open RH endshield.
6.17.5 Reel Position
f. Loosen the reel drive chain (C) as follows:
Reel position has been found to be a critical
factor in achieving good results in adverse
conditions. Reel position is factory-set for
average straight standing crop. It can be
adjusted both vertically and horizontally (fore-aft)
for different crop conditions.
See table below for recommended reel position
in unusual crop conditions:
D
E
CROP CONDITION REEL POSITION
Crop Down or Lodged
Wet or Dead Material
Collects On Cutterbar
and Plugs Knife.
Short Crop Back
Thick Stemmed Or
Heavy Standing
Forward and Down
(Also Increase Reel Speed)
Back and Down
(Close To Guards)
Up And Forward
To make adjustments to reel position, refer to
the following Sections 6.17.5.1 to 6.17.5.4.
6.17.5.1 Reel Fore-Aft Position: A30-D
NOTE
The reel must be adjusted equally on
both sides.
CAUTION
To prevent accidental movement of
windrower, place all controls in NEUTRAL or
in PARK, engage park brake (if applicable),
shut off engine, and remove key.
a. Open LH endshield.
A
C
1. Loosen nut (D) on sprocket.
2. Loosen jam nut on adjuster bolt (E), and turn
adjuster bolt (E) to loosen chain.
F
G
g. Loosen four nuts (F).
h. Loosen jam nut on adjuster bolt (G), and turn
adjuster bolt to adjust reel fore-aft position.
i. Tighten jam nut, and four nuts (F).
j. Tighten reel drive chain (C) as follows:
1. Turn adjuster bolt (E) to tighten chain until
total chain slack at (C) is 1/4 in. (6 mm).
2. Tighten jam nut at (E) and nut (D) and
recheck tension.
k. Close shields before engaging the header.
B
b. Loosen four nuts (A).
c. Loosen jam nut on adjuster bolt (B), and turn
bolt (B) to adjust fore-aft position.
d. Tighten jam nut, and four nuts (A).
169000 75Revision F
SECTION 6 OPERATION
6.17.5.2 Reel Vertical Position: A30-D
CAUTION
To prevent accidental movement of
windrower, place all controls in NEUTRAL or
in PARK, engage park brake (if applicable),
shut off engine, and remove key.
a. Open LH endshield.
A
b. Loosen four nuts (A).
e. Open RH endshield.
f. Loosen reel drive chain (C) as follows:
D
E
C
1. Loosen nut (D) on sprocket.
2. Loosen jam nut on adjuster bolt (E), and turn
adjuster bolt (E) to loosen chain.
F
B
c. Loosen jam nuts on adjuster bolts (B), and turn
bolts (B) to raise or lower reel.
NOTE
Adjustment at forward adjuster bolt
should be 0.47 in. (12 mm) lower than at
rear adjuster bolt.
d. Tighten jam nuts, and nuts (A).
g. Loosen four nuts (F).
G
h. Loosen jam nuts on adjuster bolts (G), and turn
adjuster bolts to raise or lower reel.
NOTE
Adjustment at forward adjuster bolt
should be 0.47 in. (12 mm) lower than at
rear adjuster bolt.
i. Tighten jam nuts, and four nuts (F).
(continued next page)
16900076Revision F
SECTION 6 OPERATION
j. Tighten reel drive chain (C) as follows:
D
E
C
1. Turn adjuster bolt (E) to tighten chain until
total chain slack at (C) is 1/4 in. (6 mm).
2. Tighten jam nut at (E) and nut (D), and
recheck tension.
k. Close shields before engaging header.
l. Check that reel rotates freely.
IMPORTANT
Manually rotate reel, and ensure that tines
do NOT contact header pan, otherwise
damage to pan will result.
6.17.5.3 Reel Fore-Aft Position: A40-D
NOTE
The reel must be adjusted equally on
both sides.
CAUTION
To prevent accidental movement of
windrower, place all controls in NEUTRAL or
in PARK, engage park brake (if applicable),
shut off engine, and remove key.
a. Open LH endshield.
A
A
B
If necessary, grind off excessive length
from tine if tine length varies consider ably.
Remove any sharp edges or burrs
from tine.
m. Check that reel is evenly adjusted.
b. Loosen four nuts (A).
c. Loosen jam nut on adjuster bolt (B), and turn
bolt (B) to adjust reel fore-aft position.
d. Tighten jam nut.
e. Tighten four nuts (A).
f. Open RH endshield.
C
C
D
g. Loosen four nuts (C).
h. Loosen jam nut on adjuster bolt (D), and turn
bolt (D) to adjust reel fore-aft position.
i. Tighten jam nut.
j. Tighten four nuts (C).
k. Close driveshields before engaging header.
169000 77Revision F
SECTION 6 OPERATION
6.17.5.4 Reel Vertical Position: A40-D
a. Open LH endshield.
E
E
b. Loosen four nuts (E).
F
f. Open RH endshield.
G
g. Loosen four nuts (G).
G
H
c. Loosen jam nuts on adjuster bolts (F), and turn
bolts (F) to raise or lower reel.
NOTE
Adjustment at forward adjuster bolt
should be 0.47 in. (12 mm) lower than at
rear adjuster bolt.
d. Tighten jam nuts.
e. Tighten four nuts (E).
h. Loosen jam nuts on adjuster bolts (H), and turn
bolts (H) to adjust reel vertical position.
i. Tighten jam nut.
j. Tighten four nuts (G).
k. Close shields before engaging header.
l. Check that the reel rotates freely.
IMPORTANT
Manually rotate reel, and ensure that tines
do NOT contact header pan, otherwise
damage to pan will result.
If necessary, grind off excessive length
from tine if tine length varies considerably.
Remove any sharp edges or burrs
from tine.
m. Check that reel is evenly adjusted.
16900078Revision F
SECTION 6 OPERATION
6.17.6 Tine Aggressiveness Adjustment
CAUTION
To prevent accidental movement of
windrower, place all controls in NEUTRAL or
in PARK, engage park brake (if applicable),
shut off engine, and remove key.
a. Open RH endshield.
A
A30-D
A
A
A40-D
b. At right side of reel (cam end) ONLY, loosen
four nuts (A).
B
A30-D
B
A40-D
c. Loosen jam nuts on bolts (B), and turn bolts to
rotate cam to desired position. Viewed from right
side, rotate cam clockwise to obtain more
aggressive tine action.
d. Tighten nuts (A), and jam nuts on bolts (B).
e. Check that chain and/or belt have NOT become
over-tight. Adjust to recommended tension if
required. Refer to Sections 7.9.1 Reel Drive
Chain: A30-D, and 7.9.2 Reel Drive Belts:
A30-D.
f. Check reel tine to header pan clearance to
ensure that there is no contact between reel
tines and the header pan. Refer to the
next section.
169000 79Revision F
SECTION 6 OPERATION
(
)
6.17.7 Reel Tine to Header Pan Clearance
TINES
.08–.39 in
.08 in
2 mm
CHECK TINE CLEARANCE
IMPORTANT
The above dimensions are provided as
guidelines only. Tines may slightly contact
the guards but not the knife sections or
the auger pan.
a. Rotate reel slowly by hand, and check tine
clearance at knife and pan. Flex tines to
simulate crop-loaded position to ensure tine
clearances to knife sections and auger pan
are adequate for working conditions.
b. Check that reel rotates freely.
IMPORTANT
If there are a few reel tine fingers that are
touching the pan while the rest are at the
correct height, trim the longer tines to
match the rest. Be sure to adjust both
sides of the reel. Ensure that tines do not
contact the plastic header pan.
6.17.8 Cutting Height
Cutting height is controlled with a combination of
skid shoes or gauge rollers, and header angle
adjustment—NOT with the header lift cylinders.
Having the header ride on the skid shoes allows
the float linkage to float header over obstacles,
and follow ground contours, rather than
supporting header with the cylinder.
NOTE
Lowering the skid shoes or gauge rollers
raises the cutting height. This may be
desirable in stony conditions, to reduce
damage to cutting components. Also, a
longer stubble length helps material
dry faster.
WARNING
To avoid bodily injury or death from
unexpected start-up or fall of raised
machine, stop engine, remove key, and
engage lift cylinder lock-out valves before
going under machine to adjust skid shoes or
for any reason.
6.17.8.1 Cutting Height Adjustment:
A
A
a. Raise header, and engage lift cylinder lock-outs.
b. Remove pins (A) at each skid shoe or
gauge roller.
c. Raise or lower skid shoe or gauge roller to
desired position.
d. Replace pins (A).
e. Check that skid shoes or gauge rollers are
adjusted to the same position.
f. Check header float, and adjust if required. Refer
to Section 6.17.10 Header Flotation.
NOTE
LH and RH skid shoes are standard
equipment. Two more inner skid shoes
may be added if required. A set of two
gauge rollers may be installed in place
of the outer skid shoes.
16900080Revision F
SECTION 6 OPERATION
6.17.9 Header Angle
Header (or guard) angle can be varied from 8° to
16° below horizontal. Choose an angle that
maximizes performance for your crop and
field conditions.
A flatter angle provides better clearance in stony
conditions while a steeper angle is required in
down crops for better lifting action.
6.17.9.1 Header Angle: Self-Propelled
A
Header angle can be hydraulically adjusted from
the cab using hydraulic cylinder (A), without
shutting down the windrower. To adjust angle,
refer to your self-propelled windrower
operator’s manual.
6.17.9.2 Header Angle: Pull-Type
6.17.9.2.1 Mechanical Adjustment (if equipped)
a. Lower header so that cutter bar is resting on
the ground.
e. Snug up nut (B), but do NOT over-tighten. A
slight tap with a small hammer is sufficient.
f. Check cutting height, and adjust if required.
Refer to Section 6.17.8 Cutting Height.
g. Check header float, and adjust if required. Refer
to Section 6.17.10 Header Flotation.
6.17.9.2.2 Hydraulic Adjustment (if equipped)
The header angle can be adjusted from the
tractor, without shutting down the windrower/
mower conditioner.
D
a. To decrease (flatten) header angle, operate
tractor hydraulic control so that cylinder retracts,
decreasing the number of holes in the gauge (D)
that are exposed.
b. To increase (steepen) header angle, operate
tractor hydraulic control so that cylinder extends,
increasing the number of holes in the gauge that
are exposed.
B
C
b. Loosen nut (B).
c. To decrease (flatten) header angle, rotate the
turnbuckle sleeve (C) so that the turnbuckle
decreases in length.
d. To increase (steepen) header angle, rotate the
turnbuckle sleeve (C) so that the turnbuckle
increases in length.
169000 81Revision F
SECTION 6 OPERATION
6.17.10 Header Flotation
Header flotation springs are normally set so
70 lbf (311 N) is required to lift either end of the
header just off the ground. In rough or stony
conditions, it may be desirable to change setting
to 35–50 lbf (156–222 N) to protect
cutting components.
NOTE
When float setting is light, it may be
necessary to use a slower ground speed
to avoid excessive bouncing, and
leaving a ragged cut.
6.17.10.1 Flotation Adjustment: Self-Propelled
Header float can be hydraulically adjusted from
the cab, without shutting down the windrower.
To adjust float, refer to your self-propelled
windrower operator’s manual.
6.17.10.2 Flotation Adjustment: Pull-Type
IMPORTANT
Float setting (or lifting force) must be
equal on both ends of the header. LH and
right ends require different spring lengths
to achieve equal float at both ends.
IMPORTANT
Because header weight transfers to
outside tire whenever header is swung
from one side to the other, tires must be
fully inflated (30 psi [207 kPa]) to minimize
effects on header float.
CAUTION
B
A
c. Back jam nuts (A) away from spring.
d. To increase flotation, turn adjuster bolts (B)
clockwise (further into spring).
To decrease flotation, turn adjuster bolts (B)
counterclockwise.
NOTE
Springs must be adjusted in pairs.
e. Tighten jam nuts (A) against spring inserts to
secure the setting.
f. Lower header, and check header flotation at
each end.
NOTE
Other operating variable adjustments
may affect float setting. Check the float,
and readjust if necessary after adjusting
reel position, cutting height, or
header angle.
Also, if using a tractor with drawbar
height different than 16 in. (406 mm)
flotation will be affected. Adjust
as required.
To prevent accidental movement of
windrower, place all controls in NEUTRAL or
in PARK, engage park brake (if applicable),
shut off engine, and remove key.
a. Position header directly behind tractor, and raise
header fully.
b. Stop engine, remove key, and engage lift
cylinder lock-outs.
16900082Revision F
SECTION 6 OPERATION
6.17.11 Feed Pan / Rock-Drop Tine Position
The rear of the feed pan is adjustable up and
down to raise or lower the feed pan and rock
drop tines.
• Lowering the feed pan helps prevent
plugging in heavy crop.
• Raising the feed pan helps to form an
even windrow in light crop.
WARNING
To avoid bodily injury or death from
unexpected start-up or fall of raised
machine; stop engine, remove key, and
engage header lift cylinder stops before
going under machine.
a. Raise header fully, and engage header lift
cylinder stops.
b. Stop engine, and remove key.
B
A
C
c. Loosen nut (A) both sides, and align pointer (B)
at each side of rock drop tine support with one of
the slots (C) to match crop condition.
CROP
CONDITION
SLOT
LIGHT NORMAL HEAVY
Upper Center Lower
d. Tighten hardware on both sides.
e. Disengage header lift cylinder stops.
169000 83Revision F
SECTION 6 OPERATION
6.17.12 Hay Conditioner
Steel rolls condition the crop by crimping, and
crushing the stem in several places to allow
moisture release for quicker drying. The degree
to which crop is conditioned as it passes through
the rolls is controlled by roll gap (factory-set at
1/4 in. [6 mm]). See illustration below.
CROP
ROLL GAP
Correct conditioning of alfalfa, clover, and other
legumes is usually indicated when 90% of the
stems show cracking, but no more than 5% of
the leaves are damaged. Use only enough roll
gap to achieve this result.
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
C
SELF-PROPELLED
A
B
A
B
C
PULL-TYPE
c. Loosen and back off upper jam nut (A), on both
sides of conditioner.
d. To increase roll gap, turn lower nut (B) to raise
link, and increase the gauge (C) setting.
e. To decrease roll gap, turn lower nut (B) to
lower link, and decrease the gauge (C) setting.
f. Tighten jam nuts (A), both sides.
E
A larger gap (up to 1 in. [25 mm]) may be
desirable in thick stemmed cane-type crops;
however, too large a gap may cause
feeding problems.
Grass type crops may require less gap for
proper feeding and conditioning.
6.17.12.1 Roll Gap Adjustment
CAUTION
To prevent accidental movement of
windrower, place all controls in NEUTRAL or
in PARK, engage park brake (if applicable),
shut off engine, and remove key.
a. Lower header fully.
b. Stop engine, and remove key.
NOTE
When adjusting roll gap, be sure that the
decal reading is the same on both sides
of the conditioner roll to achieve
consistent intermesh across the rolls.
NOTE
Each division on the roll gap decal
represents a change of approximately
1/8 in. (3mm) in roll gap. The factorysetting of 1/4 in. (6 mm) roll gap is
mark 1 on the decal (C).
D
F
g. Loosen bolt (D), and rotate cover (E) to expose
access port (F).
h. Inspect space between roll bars at both ends of
the rolls at access port (F).
IMPORTANT
Roll timing and alignment are critical when
the roll gap is decreased because:
• conditioning is affected, and
• the bars may contact each other
i. Check roll timing and alignment when reducing
roll gap. Refer to Section 6.17.12.2 Roll Timing
and Alignment.
j. Close cover (E), and tighten bolt (D).
16900084Revision F
SECTION 6 OPERATION
6.17.12.2 Roll Timing and Alignment
For proper conditioning, the rolls must be
properly timed and aligned, with each steel bar
on one roll centered between two bars of the
other roll as shown. The factory-setting should
be suitable for most crop conditions.
c. If required, adjust the roll timing as follows:
If the distance ‘X’ varies more than
1/16 in. (1.6 mm) from one end to the
other, the rolls should be re-aligned.
Refer to next Section 6.17.12.2.2
Roll Alignment.
WARNING
To avoid bodily injury or death from
unexpected start-up or fall of raised
machine; stop engine, remove key, and
engage lift cylinder stops before going under
machine to examine roll timing, or for
any reason.
6.17.12.2.1 Roll Timing
NOTE
D
B
A
C
X
0.5 in. (12 mm)
a. Loosen bolt (A), and rotate cover (B) to expose
access port (C) at each end of conditioner.
b. Examine roll timing (distance ‘X’) at each end of
the rolls with header fully lowered. Each steel
bar on one roll should be centered between two
bars of the other roll so that distance ‘X’ is
0.5 in. (12 mm).
1. Loosen four bolts (D) in slots of yoke plate
on lower roll universal shaft.
2. Turn rolls to achieve best timing.
3. When roll timing is satisfactory, tighten
bolts (D) to secure the position.
4. Recheck distance between the bars at both
ends of the rolls at (C).
5. Close cover (B), and tighten bolt (A).
169000 85Revision F
SECTION 6 OPERATION
6.17.12.2.2 Roll Alignment
The rolls can be aligned in the fore and aft
direction by shimming the pivot assembly link at
the RH end of the upper roll. Rolls are aligned at
the factory, but adjustment is provided in case
the rolls become misaligned during operation.
The rolls are aligned if the distance ‘X’
varies less than 1/16 in. (1.6 mm) from
one end to the other.
If ‘X’ varies more than 1/16 in. (1.6 mm),
align rolls as follows:
CAUTION
To prevent accidental movement of
windrower, place all controls in NEUTRAL or
in PARK, engage park brake (if applicable),
shut off engine, and remove key.
a. Lower header until it rests on the ground.
NOTE
E
B
A
C
X
b. Loosen bolt (A), and rotate cover (B) to expose
access port (C).
c. Examine roll timing (distance ‘X’) at each end of
the rolls.
F
d. Remove nuts and bolts (D), and remove
shims (E). The shims can be lifted off the
pivot rod.
e. Move upper roll until dimension ‘X’ at both ends
looking through (C) is within 1/16 in (1.6 mm).
f. Reinstall shims, ensuring hardened washer (F)
is against the pivot tube.
g. Reinstall bolts (D), and nuts.
h. Operate header/mower conditioner, and
recheck alignment.
i. Close cover (B), and tighten bolt (A).
D
D
16900086Revision F
SECTION 6 OPERATION
6.17.13 Roll Tension
The roll tension (the force holding the rolls
together) is factory-set, and is adjustable. There
is a spring (A) for each end of the roll. See
illustration below.
CAUTION
To prevent accidental movement of
windrower, place all controls in NEUTRAL or
in PARK, engage park brake (if applicable),
shut off engine, and remove key.
a. Lower header fully.
b. Stop engine, and remove key.
A
c. To increase the roll tension, loosen jam
nut (B) at spring insert, and turn spring
drawbolt (C) clockwise to tighten the spring.
Tighten jam nut (B).
d. To decrease the roll tension, loosen jam nut
(B) at spring insert, and turn spring drawbolt (C)
counterclockwise to loosen the spring. Tighten
jam nut (B).
B
C
169000 87Revision F
SECTION 6 OPERATION
a. Set forming shield side deflectors to desired
6.17.14 Forming Shields
width by repositioning adjuster bars as follows:
WARNING
Keep hands and feet away from discharge
opening. Keep everyone several hundred
feet away from your operation. Never direct
the discharge toward anyone. Stones or
other foreign objects can be ejected
with force.
Position of forming shields controls the width
and placement of the windrow. The decision on
forming shield position (settings between 36 in.
and 92 in. [915 and 2346 mm]) should be made
based on the following factors:
• weather conditions (rain, sun, humidity,
and wind),
• type and yield of crop,
• drying time available, and
• method of processing (green-feed,
bales, silage).
A wider windrow will generally dry faster and
more evenly, resulting in less protein loss. Fast
drying is especially important in areas where the
weather allows only a few days to cut and bale.
Refer to Section 6.18 HAYING TIPS for
more information.
Where weather conditions permit, or when
drying is not critical, for example, when cutting
for silage or green-feed, a narrower windrow
may be preferred for ease of pick-up.
6.17.14.1 Side Deflectors
A
1. For self-propelled machines, remove
lynch pin (A), move adjuster bar (B) to
another hole, and reinstall lynch pin (A).
D
2. For pull-type machines, remove hairpin
and clevis pin (C). Move adjuster bar (D) to
another hole, and reinstall clevis pin (C)
and hairpin.
b. If forming shield attachment is too tight or too
loose, adjust as follows:
B
SELF-PROPELLED
C
PULL-TYPE
The position of the side forming shields controls
the width and placement of the windrow.
E
F
CAUTION
To prevent accidental movement of
windrower, place all controls in NEUTRAL or
in PARK, engage park brake (if applicable),
shut off engine, and remove key.
To ensure windrow placement is centered with
respect to carrier/drive whe els, adjust both side
deflectors to the same hole position on the
adjuster bar.
To achieve this setting, adjuster bars must be in
the corresponding hole both sides.
16900088Revision F
SELF-PROPELLED
1. On self-propelled headers, tighten or
loosen nut (E) as required.
2. On pull-type headers, back off top nut
at (F), and adjust lower nut at (F) as
required. Then, holding lower nut with a
wrench, tighten top nut securely against
lower nut.
PULL-TYPE
SECTION 6 OPERATION
6.17.14.2 Rear Deflector (Fluffer Shield)
The rear deflector (G) slows the crop exiting the
conditioner rolls, directs the flow downward, and
fluffs the material.
CAUTION
To prevent accidental movement of
windrower, place all controls in NEUTRAL or
in PARK, engage park brake (if applicable),
shut off engine, and remove key.
BOTH SIDES
H
G
SELF-PROPELLED
H
H
G
PULL-TYPE
a. For more crop control in light material, lower the
deflector (G) by pushing down on one side of the
deflector, and then on the other side. Locking
handles (H) are located at both ends of
deflector, and may be loosened slightly.
b. For heavier crops, raise the deflector (G) by
pulling up on one side, and then on the
other side.
NOTE
For even windrow formation, be sure the
deflector is NOT twisted.
169000 89Revision F
SECTION 6 OPERATION
6.17.15 Tall Crop Dividers
The tall crop dividers attach to the ends of the
header for clean crop dividing, and reel entry in
tall crops.
They can be easily adjusted to suit the crop, or
removed when NOT required.
A
C
d. Reposition lean bar on header at desired height,
and install existing carriage bolts (H) - two per
side. Tighten bolts.
D
B
H
a. Loosen U-bolt (A).
b. Remove bolts (B), and reposition divider (C) to
align with alternate hole location (D).
c. Reinstall bolts (B), and tighten.
d. Tighten U-bolt (A).
Proceed as follows to remove tall crop dividers:
a. Remove U-bolt (A) and bolts (B), and remove
divider. Repeat for other divider.
b. Remove bolts attaching lean bar to header.
G
F
E
c. Remove bolts (E) attaching extensions (F) to
lean bar (G), and remove extensions.
16900090Revision F
SECTION 6 OPERATION
6.17.16 Ground Speed
CAUTION
Reduce speed when turning, crossing
slopes, or when travelling over
rough ground.
a. Tractor/windrower ground speed SHOULD NOT
EXCEED 8 mph (13 km/h). For most crop
conditions a ground speed of 5 mph (8 km/h)
has been found satisfactory.
b. Choose a ground speed that allows the knife to
cut the crop smoothly and evenly.
c. The chart below indicates the relationship
between ground speed, and area cut for three
header sizes.
Example: At ground speed of 5 mph (8 km/h) with a
16 FT header, the area cut would be approximately
10 acres (4 hectares) per hour.
kilometers/hour
1.63.24.86.48.09.711.312.914.516.1
25
10
20
15
10
acres/hour
5
0
12345678910
miles/hour
8
16 FT
6
4
14 FT
18 FT
hectares/hour
2
0
169000 91Revision F
SECTION 6 OPERATION
6.17.17 Grass Seed Windrowing
The grass seed auger header has several
features to adapt it to this special application.
These features include:
6.17.17.1 Stub Guards and Hold-Downs
The cutterbar is equipped with stub guards for
effective cutting in tough grass crops. See
Section 7.8.7 Knife Guards for maintenance of
these components.
6.17.17.4 Auger Pan Extensions
The grass seed header is equipped with
adjustable auger pan extensions that allow
adjustment of delivery opening to vary the
windrow characteristics. Adjust a s f ollows:
WIDE
C
A
B
6.17.17.2 Special Auger Design
The center beaters and beater supports have
been removed to reduce auger wrapping.
6.17.17.3 Seven Bat Reel
a. Remove two bolts (A), and loosen bolt (B).
b. Slide pan (C) and swath forming rods inboard to
desired position, and align holes.
NARROW
C
A
B
A seventh bat is added to the reel body, for
smoother reel action, and better crop feed into
the header.
16900092Revision F
c. Reinstall two bolts (A), and tighten
bolts (A and B).
d. Repeat for opposite pan extension.
SECTION 6 OPERATION
6.17.17.5 Windrow Forming Rods
Forming rods are provided to assist in forming
the narrow windrows preferred for
this application.
a. Bend rods to modify the windrow shape. Use
forming rods in conjunction with auger pan
extensions to achieve the width and shape of
windrows you desire.
169000 93Revision F
SECTION 6 OPERATION
6.17.18 Recommended Settings
These settings are intended as a starting point.
Operators should fine-tune to crop and field
conditions. Also, refer to the A Series Auger Header
Quick Card that was included in your shipment.
Crop
Crop
Type
Condition
TPA
(tons
per acre)
Field
Condition
Header
Height
Header
Angle
Knife
Speed
Reel
RPM
Float
(LBS)
Feed Pan
Position
Roll Gap
Triticale
Wild/Grass HaySudan/Tall Crop Timothy Alfalfa
> 3 TPA
2–3 TPA
< 2 TPA
Lodged
> 2.5 TPA
< 2.5 TPA
Lodged
> 3 TPA
< 3 TPA
Lodged
> 10 TPA
< 10 TPA
Lodged
(wi n ter fo r ag e)
> 3.5 TPA
2–3 TPA
<2 TPA
Lodged
Smooth7.0–8.070–80
0 in.
1600–1800
73–77
Rocky5.5–6.560–70
Smooth7.0–8.070–80
0 in.
1600–1800
70–75
Rocky5.5–6.560–70
Smooth8.0–8.575–85
0 in.
1600–1800
65–70
Rocky5.5–6.565–70
Smooth7.5–8.580–90
0 in.
1600–1800
73–77
Rocky5.5–6.565–75
Smooth7.0–8.070–80
2.5–3 in.
1850–1950
70–75
Rocky5.5–6.060–70
Smooth7.0–8.070–80
2.5–3 in.
1850–1950
65–70
Rocky5.5–6.060–70
Smooth7.0–8.580–90
2.5–3 in.
1850–1950
70–75
Rocky5.5–6.065–75
Smooth7.0–8.070–80
6 in.
1700–1850
70–75
Rocky5.5–6.060–70
Smooth7.0–8.070–80
6 in.
1700–1850
65–70
Rocky5.5–6.060–70
Smooth7.5–8.580–90
6 in.
1700–1850
70–75
Rocky6.0–6.565–75
Smooth7.0–8.070–80
0 in.
1600–1800
70–75Lower Slot
Rocky5.5–6.560–70
Smooth7.5–8.575–85
0 in.
1600–180060–65Center Slot
Rocky6.0–6.565–70
Smooth7.5–8.580–90
0 in.
1600–1800
70–75Variable
Rocky6.0–6.565–75
Smooth7.5–8.070–80
0 in.
1850–1950
73–77
Rocky5.5–6.560–70
Smooth7.5–8.070–80
0 in.
1850–1950
70–75
Rocky5.5–6.560–70
Smooth7.5–8.575–85
0 in.
1850–1950
65–70
Rocky6.0–6.565–75
Smooth7.5–8.580–90
Rocky6.0–6.565–75
0 in.
1850–1950
73–77
Lower Slot
Center Sl ot
Upper Slot
Variable
Lower Slot
Center Sl ot
Variable
Lower Slot
Center Sl ot
Variable
Lower Slot
Center Sl ot
Upper Slot
Variable
5/8 i n.
1/2 i n.
3/8 i n.
see above
3/8 i n.
1/4 i n.
see above
3/4 i n.
5/8 i n.
see above
1 inc h
1 inc h
see above
3/8 i n.
1/4 i n.
1/4 i n.
see above
16900094Revision F
SECTION 6 OPERATION
6.18 HAYING TIPS
6.18.1 Curing
a. A quick cure will maintain top quality because:
• 5% of the protein is lost for each day hay
lies on the ground,
•The sooner the cut hay is off, the earlier the
start for next growth.
b. Leaving the windrow as wide and thin as
possible makes for the quickest curing.
c. Cured hay should be baled as soon as possible.
6.18.2 Topsoil Moisture
LEVEL % MOISTURE CONDITION
Wet Over 45% Soil is Muddy
Damp 25–45% Shows Footprints
Dry Under 25% Surface is Dusty
a. On wet soil, the general rule of wide and thin
does NOT apply. A narrower windrow will dry
faster than hay left flat on wet ground.
b. When the ground is wetter than the hay,
moisture from the soil is absorbed by the hay
above it. Determine topsoil moisture level before
cutting. Use a moisture tester or estimate level.
c. If ground is wet due to irrigation, wait until soil
moisture drops below 45%.
d. If ground is wet due to frequent rains, cut when
weather allows, and let the forage lie on wet
ground until it dries to the moisture level of
the ground.
e. Cut hay will dry no more until the ground under it
dries, so consider moving the windrow to
drier ground.
6.18.3 Weather and Topography
a. Cut as much hay as possible by mid-day, when
drying conditions are best.
b. Fields sloping south get up to 100% more
exposure to the sun’s heat than do north sloping
fields. If hay is baled and chopped, consider
baling the south facing fields, and chopping
those facing north.
c. When relative humidity is high, the evaporation
rate is low, and hay dries slower.
d. If there is no wind, saturated air becomes
trapped around the windrow. Raking or tedding
will expose the hay to fresher, less saturated air.
e. Cutting hay perpendicular to the direction of the
prevailing winds is also recommended.
6.18.4 Windrow Characteristics
It is recommended that a windrow with the
following characteristics be produced. Refer to
Section 6.17 HEADER OPERATION for
instructions on adjusting the header/mower
conditioner.
CHARACTERISTIC ADVANTAGE
Movement of air through windrow
High And Fluffy
Consistent
Formation,
Not Bunchy
Even Distribution of
Material Across
Windrow
Properly
Conditioned
is more important to the curing
process than is direct sunlight.
Permits an even flow of material
into the baler, chopper etc.
Results in even and consistent
bales to minimize handling and
stacking problems.
Prevents excessive leaf damage.
6.18.5 Driving On Windrow
Driving on previously cut windrows can lengthen
drying time by a full day in hay that will not
be raked.
If practical, set forming shields for a narrower
windrow that can be straddled.
NOTE
Driving on the windrow in high yielding
crops may be unavoidable if a full width
windrow is necessary.
6.18.6 Raking and Tedding
Raking or tedding speeds up drying, however
the benefits must be weighed against the
additional leaf losses which will result. There is
little or no advantage to raking or tedding if the
ground beneath the windrow is dry.
Large windrows on damp or wet ground should
be turned over when they reach 40–50%
moisture. Hay should not be raked or tedded at
less than 25% moisture or excessive yield
losses will result.
6.18.7 Chemical Drying Agents
Hay drying agents work by removing wax from
legume surfaces, enabling water to escape and
evaporate faster. However, treated hay lying on
wet ground will also absorb ground
moisture faster.
Before deciding to use a drying agent, costs and
benefits relative to your area should be
carefully compared.
169000 95Revision F
SECTION 6 OPERATION
6.19 STORAGE
Do the following at the end of each operating
season:
a. Clean the header/mower conditioner thoroughly.
CAUTION
Never use gasoline, naphtha, or any volatile
material for cleaning purposes. These
materials may be toxic and/or flammable.
CAUTION
Cover cutterbar and knife guards to prevent
injury from accidental contact.
b. Store in a dry, protected place if possible. If
stored outside, always cover mower conditioner
with a waterproof canvas or other
protective material.
c. Raise header, and engage lift cylinder lock-outs.
d. If possible, block up the header to take weight
off tires.
e. Re-paint all worn or chipped painted surfaces to
prevent rust.
f. Loosen drive belts.
g. Lubricate header/mower conditioner thoroughly,
leaving excess grease on fittings to keep
moisture out of bearings. Apply grease to
exposed threads, cylinder rods, and sliding
surfaces of components. Oil knife components
to prevent rust.
h. Check for worn components, and repair.
i. Check for broken components, and order
replacement from your Dealer. Attention to these
items right away will save time and effort at
beginning of next season.
j. Replace or tighten any missing or loose
hardware. Refer to Section 7.3.1
Recommended Torques.
k. Remove divider rods (if equipped) to reduce
space required for inside storage.
16900096Revision F
SECTION 7 MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING
7 MAINTENANCE AND
SERVICING
The following instructions are provided to assist
the Operator in the use of the header/mower
conditioner. Detailed maintenance, service, and
parts information are contained in the technical
manual and parts catalog that are available from
your Dealer.
7.1 PREPARATION FOR SERVICING
CAUTION
To avoid personal injury, before servicing
header/mower conditioner or opening
drive covers:
•Fully lower the header. If necessary to
service in the raised position, always
engage lift cylinder stops.
•Disengage Power Take-Off (PTO) (pull-
type).
• Stop engine, and remove key.
• Place all controls in NEUTRAL or PARK.
• Wait for all moving parts to stop.
7.2 RECOMMENDED SAFETY
PROCEDURES
•Park on level surface when possible.
Block wheels securely if machine is
parked on an incline. Follow all
recommendations in your operator’s
manuals.
•Wear close-fitting clothing,
and cover long hair. Never
wear dangling items such
as scarves or bracelets.
•Use adequate light for the
job at hand.
•Replace all shields removed or opened
for service.
•Use only service and repair parts made
or approved by the equipment
manufacturer. Substituted parts may
NOT meet strength, design, or
safety requirements.
•Wear protective shoes with slip-resistant
soles, a hard hat, protective glasses or
goggles, and heavy gloves.
•If more than one person is servicing the
machine at the same time, be aware that
rotating a driveline or other mechanically
driven component by hand (for example,
accessing a lube fitting) will cause drive
components in other areas (belts,
pulleys, and knife) to move. Stay clear of
driven components at all times.
•Be prepared if an accident should occur.
Know where the first aid kit and fire
extinguishers are located and how to
use them.
•Keep the service
area clean and dry.
Wet or oily floors are
slippery. Wet spots
can be dangerous
when working with
electrical equipment.
Be sure all electrical
outlets and tools are
properly grounded.
•Keep the machine clean. Never use
gasoline, naphtha, or any volatile
material for cleaning purposes. These
materials may be toxic and/or flammable.
169000 97Revision F
SECTION 7 MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING
7.3 MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS
7.3.1.2 Metric Bolts
7.3.1 Recommended Torques
• Tighten all bolts to the torques specified in
chart (unless otherwise noted throughout
this manual).
• Check tightness of bolts periodically, using
bolt torque chart as a guide.
• Replace hardware with the same
strength bolt.
• Torque figures are valid for non-greased or
non-oiled threads and heads unless
otherwise specified. Do NOT grease or oil
bolts or capscrews unless specified in
this manual.
• When using locking elements, increase
torque values by 5%.