Janome 423S User Manual

4 (1)

Models 419S & 423S

IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS

When using an electrical appliance, basic safety precautions should always be followed, including the followings: Read all instructions before using this appliance.

DANGER To reduce the risk of electric shock:

1.An appliance should never be left unattended when plugged in. Always unplug this sewing machine from the electric outlet immediately after using and before cleaning.

2.Always unplug before replacing a sewing machine bulb. Replace bulb with same type rated 15 Watts.

WARNING To reduce the risk of burns, fire, electric shock, or injury to persons:

1.Do not allow to be used as a toy. Close attention is necessary when this sewing machine is used by or near children.

2.Use this appliance only for its intended use as described in this manual.

Use only attachments recommended by the manufacturer as contained in this manual.

3.Never operate this sewing machine if it has a damaged cord or plug, if it is not working properly, if it has been dropped or damaged, or dropped into water.

Return this sewing machine to the nearest authorized dealers or service center for examination, repair, electrical or mechanical adjustment.

4.Never operate the appliance with any air opening blocked. Keep ventilation openings of this sewing machine and foot control free from accumulation of lint, dust and loose cloth.

5.Never drop or insert any object into any opening.

6.Do not use outdoors.

7.Do not operate where aerosol (spray) products are being used or where oxygen is being administered.

8.To disconnect, turn all controls to the off ("O") position, then remove plug from outlet.

9.Do not unplug by pulling on cord. To unplug, grasp the plug, not the cord.

10.Keep fingers away from all moving parts. Special care is required around the sewing machine needle.

11.Always use the proper needle plate. The wrong plate can cause the needle to break.

12.Do not use bent needles.

13.Do not pull or push fabric while stitching. It may deflect the needle causing it to break.

14.Switch this sewing machine off ("O") when making any adjustment in the needle area, such as threading the needle, changing the needle, threading the bobbin or changing the presser foot, and the like.

15.Always unplug this sewing machine from the electrical outlet when removing covers, lubricating, or when making any other adjustments mentioned in this manual.

SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

SECTION 1. ESSENTIAL PARTS

 

Name of Parts ....................................................................................................................................

2

SECTION 2. GETTING READY TO SEW

 

Extension Table .................................................................................................................................

3

Standard Accessories ........................................................................................................................

3

Accessory Storage Box .....................................................................................................................

3

Connecting the Machine to the Power Supply ...................................................................................

4

Foot Control .......................................................................................................................................

4

Presser Foot Lifter .............................................................................................................................

5

To Attach and Remove the Presser Foot ..........................................................................................

5

Presser Foot Pressure Adjusting Dial ................................................................................................

5

Changing Needle ...............................................................................................................................

6

To check the needle ......................................................................................................................

6

Thread and Needle Chart ..................................................................................................................

6

Setting Spool Pins .............................................................................................................................

7

Removing or Inserting the Bobbin Case ............................................................................................

7

Winding the Bobbin ............................................................................................................................

8

Threading Bobbin Case .....................................................................................................................

8

Threading the Machine ......................................................................................................................

9

Needle Threader ................................................................................................................................

10

Drawing Up Bobbin Thread ...............................................................................................................

10

Balancing Needle Thread Tension ....................................................................................................

11

Pattern Selector Dial ..........................................................................................................................

12

Stitch Length Control .........................................................................................................................

12

Stitch Width Control ...........................................................................................................................

12

Reverse Stitch Button ........................................................................................................................

13

Dropping the Feed Dog .....................................................................................................................

13

SECTION 3. BASIC SEWING

 

Straight Stitch Sewing ........................................................................................................................

14

To Change Sewing Direction .............................................................................................................

14

Seam Guides Line .............................................................................................................................

15

Variable Needle Position ...................................................................................................................

15

Zigzag Stitching .................................................................................................................................

16

SECTION 4. UTILITY STITCHING

 

Overcasting ........................................................................................................................................

16

Tricot Stitch ........................................................................................................................................

17

Knit Stitch ...........................................................................................................................................

17

Straight Stretch Stitch ........................................................................................................................

18

Sewing on Buttons .............................................................................................................................

19

Buttonhole ..........................................................................................................................................

20–21

To adjust buttonhole stitch density .................................................................................................

21

Corded Buttonhole .............................................................................................................................

22

Zipper Application ..............................................................................................................................

23

Blind Stitch Hemming ........................................................................................................................

24

Rolled Hem ........................................................................................................................................

25

SECTION 5. DECORATIVE STITCHING

 

Shell Tuck ..........................................................................................................................................

26

Stretch Stitch Patterns .......................................................................................................................

26

Smocking ...........................................................................................................................................

27

Box Stitching ......................................................................................................................................

27

Applique .............................................................................................................................................

28

Decorative Satin Stitch Patterns ........................................................................................................

28

SECTION 6. CARE OF YOUR MACHINE

 

Dismantling and Assembling Hook Race Unit ...................................................................................

29

Cleaning the Feed Dog ......................................................................................................................

29

Oiling the Machine .............................................................................................................................

30

Oiling behind the face plate ............................................................................................................

30

Oiling the shuttle hook area ............................................................................................................

30

Sewing Light ......................................................................................................................................

30

Troubleshooting .................................................................................................................................

31

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SECTION 1. ESSENTIAL PARTS

Name of Parts

6

51 Reverse stitch button

2 Pattern selector dial

3 Stitch width control

4

4 Stitch length control

5 Bobbin winder stopper

36 Bobbin winder spindle

7 Spool pins

28 Bobbin winder thread guide

9 Thread guide

10 Thread take-up lever

111 Thread tension dial

12 Pressure adjusting dial

13 Face plate

14 Thread cutter

15 Needle threader

16 Needle plate

17 Presser foot holder

18 Needle clamp

19 Needle

20 Presser foot

21 Extension table

22 Carrying handle

23 Handwheel

24 Power switch

25 Machine socket

26 Free arm

27 Buttonhole lever

28 Presser foot lifter

28

27

26

Note : The design and specifications are subject to change without prior notice.

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Janome 423S User Manual

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SECTION 2. GETTING READY TO SEW

Extension Table

The extension table provides added sewing surface and can be easily removed for free arm sewing.

Detaching the table:

Pull the table away from the machine.

Attaching the table:

Push the extension table until it snaps into the machine.

Advantages and uses of free arm sewing:

Å[ Avoid fabric bunching around the needle when bartacking to reinforce pockets, plackets and waistlines.

Å[ For stitching sleeves, waistbands, pant legs or any circular garment area

Å[ For darning socks or mending knees, elbows or areas of wear in children's clothes

Standard Accessories

1Zipper foot

2Automatic buttonhole foot

3Hemmer foot

4Bobbins

5Set of needles

6Seam ripper

7screwdriver

8Oil

9Hem guide

Accessory Storage Box

Sewing accessories are conveniently located in the extension table.

1 Accessory storage box

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2

 

 

 

Connecting the Machine to the Power Supply

 

 

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Before connecting the power cord, make sure the voltage and

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

frequency shown on the machine conform to your electrical power.

 

 

 

 

1. Turn off the power switch.

 

 

 

 

2. Insert the machine plug into the machine socket.

 

 

 

 

3. Insert the power supply plug into the outlet .

 

 

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4. Turn on the power switch to turn on the power and sewing

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

light.

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

Power supply plug

2

Power switch

5

 

 

 

3

Outlet

4

Machine socket

4

 

 

 

5

Machine plug

6

Foot control

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating Instruction:

 

 

 

 

The symbol “0” on a switch indicates the “off” position of a switch.

 

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For appliances with a polarized plug

 

 

 

(one blade wider than the other):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

To reduce the risk of electric shock, this plug is intended to fit in

 

 

 

 

a polarized outlet only one way.

 

 

 

 

If the plug does not fit fully in the outlet, reverse the plug.

 

 

3

 

If it still does not fit, contact a qualified electrician to install the

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proper outlet.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Do not modify the plug in any way.

 

 

 

 

Foot Control Model YC-482J or TJC-150 is used with Sewing

 

 

 

 

Machine Models 419S and 423S. (For U.S.A. market only)

 

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Foot control

Sewing speed can be varied by the foot control.

The harder you press on the control, the faster the machine runs.

Caution : Do not place anything on the foot contorol, otherwise the machine will start advertently.

4

Presser Foot Lifter

The presser foot lifter raises and lowers your presser foot. You can raise it about 0.6 cm (1/4") higher than the normal up position for easy removal of the presser foot or to help you to place heavy fabric under the foot.

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Normal up position

 

2

Highest position

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To Attach and Remove the Presser Foot

To remove

Turn the handwheel toward you to raise the needle to its highest position.

Raise the presser foot.

Press the lever on the back of the foot holder.

The presser foot will drop off.

To attach

Place the presser foot so the pin on the foot lies just under the groove of the foot holder.

Lower the foot holder to lock the foot in place.

Presser Foot Pressure Adjusting Dial

The Presser foot pressure adjusting dial should be set at 3 for regular sewing.

Reduce the pressure to 2 for applique, cutwork, drawnwork, basting and embroidery for better maneuverability of fabric.

Velours and knit with a lot of stretch may require a 1 setting.

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Fabrics

Thread

Needle Size

 

 

 

 

Light

Crepe de Chine, Voile,

Fine Silk

9/65

weight

Lawn, Organdy,

Fine Cotton

or

 

Georgette,

Fine Synthetic

11/75

 

Tricot

Fine Cotton

 

 

 

Covered

 

 

 

Polyester

 

 

 

 

 

Medium

Linens, Cotton, Pique,

50 Silk

11/75

weight

Serge, Double Knits,

50 to 80 Cotton

or

 

Percale

50 to 60

14/90

 

 

Synthetic

 

 

 

Cotton Covered

 

 

 

Polyester

 

 

 

 

 

Heavy

Denim, Tweed,

50 Silk

14/90

weight

Gabardine,

 

 

 

Coating, Drapery and

40 to 50 Cotton

 

 

Upholstery Fabric

40 to 50

16/100

 

 

Synthetic

 

 

 

Cotton Covered

 

 

 

Polyester

 

 

 

 

 

Changing Needle

Raise the needle by turning the handwheel toward you and

lower the presser foot.

Loosen the needle clamp screw by turning it counterclockwise.

Remove the needle from the clamp.

Insert a new needle into the clamp with the flat side away from

you.

When inserting the needle into the clamp, push it up as far as

it will go and tighten the clamp screw firmly with the screwdriver.

*Check your needles frequently for barbed or blunted points. Snags and runs in knits, fine silks and silk-like fabrics are permanent and are almost always caused by a damaged needle.

To check the needle

Place the flat side of the needle on something flat (needle

plate, glass etc.). The clearance between the needle and flat

surface should be consistent. Never use a bent or blunt needle.

Thread and Needle Chart

*In general, fine threads and needles are used for sewing thin fabrics, and thicker threads and needles are used for sewing heavy fabrics. Always test thread and needle size on a small piece of fabric which will be used for actual sewing.

*Use the same thread for needle and bobbin.

*When sewing stretch, very fine fabrics and synthetics,use a BLUE TIPPED needle.

The blue tipped needle effectively prevents skipped stitches.

*When sewing very fine fabrics, sew over a piece of paper to prevent seam puckering.

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Setting Spool Pins

The spool pins are used for holding the spool of thread in order to feed thread to the machine.

To use, pull up the spool pin. Push down for storage.

1Needle thread

2Hole

3Tangle

Note : When using thread which has tendency to tangle around spool pin, thread through the hole of spool pin as shown.

The hole should face the thread spool.

Removing or Inserting the Bobbin Case

Open the hook cover.

1 Hook cover

Raise the needle by turning the handwheel toward you. Take out the bobbin case by holding the latch.

2 Latch

When inserting the bobbin case, place the horn into the recess of the hook race.

3 Horn

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Winding the Bobbin

1Draw the thread from spool.

Guide the thread around the bobbin winder thread guide.

2Insert the thread through the hole in the bobbin from the inside to the outside.

Put the bobbin on the bobbin winder spindle.

3Push it to the right.

4With the free end of the thread held in your hand, depress the foot control.

Stop the machine when the bobbin has made a few turns, and cut the thread close to the hole on the bobbin.

5Depress the foot control again.

When the bobbin is fully wound, stop the machine. Return the bobbin winder spindle to its original position by moving the spindle to the left, and cut the thread.

Note : Return the bobbin winder spindle when the machine stops.

Threading Bobbin Case

1Place the bobbin into the bobbin case.

Make sure the thread unwinds in the direction of arrow.

2 Pull the thread into the bobbin case slot.

3Draw the thread under the tension spring and into the delivery eye.

*Leave about 10 cm (4") of free thread.

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Threading the Machine

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1

Raise the take–up lever to its highest position by turning the

 

 

handwheel toward you.

 

 

Raise the presser foot.

 

 

Place a spool on the spool pin as shown, with thread coming

 

 

from back of the spool.

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1 Draw the thread into thread guide.

2 While holding the thread near spool, draw thread down into the tension area and then around the check spring holder.

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3 Firmly draw the thread up and through the take–up lever from right to left.

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4 Then draw the thread down and slip it into the lower thread guide.

5 Draw the thread down and slip it into needle bar thread

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guide on the left.

6 Thread the needle eye from front to back.

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* Refer to page 10 for the built-in needle threader.

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Note : You may want to cut the end of thread with sharp scissors for easier needle threading.

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