Garmin G1000 MOONEY MULTIFUNCTIONDISPLAY PILOTS GUIDE M20

Page 1
TM
G1000
multi function display pilot’s
guide for the Mooney M20M & M20R
Page 2
Record of Revisions
Revision Date of Revision Revision Page Range Description
A 10/15/04 All Initial Release
Garmin G1000 MFD Pilot’s Guide for the Mooney M20M & M20R 190-00448-00 Rev. A
Page 3
INTRODUCTION

8.1 INTRODUCTION

This section of the G1000 Pilot’s Guide describes and explains the operation of the Multi Function Display (MFD) as installed in the Mooney aircraft.

DESCRIPTION

The display portion of the G1000 Integrated Cockpit System installed in the Mooney aircraft consists of two
10.4-inch liquid crystal displays (LCDs). During normal operation, the right display is configured as a Multi Func­tion Display (MFD).
The Multi Function Display screen shots shown in this section are for illustrative purposes only. The actual display may differ slightly.

POWER-UP

See the System Overview section for power-up infor­mation. After power is applied to the MFD, a “Power-up” page appears displaying the information listed in the next section.
Figure 8.1.1 MFD Start-Up Page
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INTRODUCTION

POWER-UP PAGE

The Power-up Page displays general information such as software version and database versions to the pilot upon power-up of the G1000 system. The Power-up Page displays the following data, shown in a scrolling list:
• Product name.
• System software version number.
• Copyright string.
• Company name.
• Company web page.
• Company latitude and longitude location.
• Checklist filename and copyright information or text indicating that no checklist file is present.
• Land database name, version, copyright informa­tion, and warning information if land database is present; otherwise, if no land database is present, text indicating that no land database is present.
• Terrain database name, version, copyright informa­tion, and warning information if terrain database is present; otherwise, if no terrain database is present, text indicating that no terrain database is present.
• Aviation database name, version, effective dates, and copyright information if aviation database is present; otherwise, if no aviation database is present, text indicating that no aviation database is present.
• If the aviation database is out of date, then the pilot shall be forced to view text that states the aviation database is out of date.
• If the airframe allows pilot created pilot profiles then the active profile is displayed.
• Obstacle database name, version, copyright information, and warning information if obstacle database is present; otherwise, if no obstacle data­base is present, text indicating that no obstacle database is present.

OPERATIONS

The pilot can change the active profile (see System
Setup Section).

BACKLIGHTING

See the Primary Flight Display Pilot’s Guide for instruc-
tions on adjusting backlighting.
To acknowledge the Power up Page information and proceed to the Navigation Map Page press the twice.
ENT key
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Garmin G1000 MFD Pilot’s Guide for the Mooney M20M & M20R 190-00448-00 Rev. A
Page 5

MFD SOFTKEYS

The MFD softkeys are located below the display glass and provide control over flight management functions which includes GPS and NAV management, engine and airframe monitoring, terrain, weather, and traffic. Figure
8.1.2 shows an MFD flowchart identifying what functions are available via the softkey labels.
The MFD softkeys perform the following functions:
ENGINE – Pressing the ENGINE softkey makes
available the LEAN and SYSTEM softkeys which in turn access the Lean Page and the System Page, respectively.
MAP – pressing the MAP softkey enables the follow-
ing softkeys:
TRAFFIC – pressing the TRAFFIC softkey
displays/removes Traffic on the Navigation Map.
TOPO – pressing the TOPO softkey displays
or removes topographic information on the Navigation Map.
TERRAIN – pressing the TERRAIN softkey
displays/removes terrain and obstacle data on the Navigation Map.
LTNG – Press to display lightning data on the
Navigation Map Page (within a 200 nm radius of the aircraft).
BACK – pressing the BACK softkey displays
the ENGINE and MAP top level softkeys.
DCLTR (declutter) – pressing the DCLTR softkey
removes map information in three levels.
INTRODUCTION
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INTRODUCTION
BACK
RST USED
SYSTEM
ENGINE
LEAN
ENGINE
MAP
DCLTR
BACK
SYSTEM
LEAN
ENGINE
ENGINE
LEAN
BACK
SYSTEM
Press the ENGINE softkey on any level to return to the LEAN and SYSTEM softkey level
TRAFFIC
TOPO
BACK
TERRAIN
DCLTR-2
DCLTR-3
DCLTR-1
Press the BACK softkey on this level to return to the top softkey level
Press the BACK softkey on this level to return to the top softkey level
Press the BACK softkey on this level to return to the top softkey level
Press the BACK softkey on this level to return to the top softkey level
CHKLIST
ASSIST
CYL SLCT
LTNG
NOTE:Nav III does not use the checklist functionality which exists in the G1000
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Garmin G1000 MFD Pilot’s Guide for the Mooney M20M & M20R 190-00448-00 Rev. A
Figure 8.1.2 MFD Softkeys
Page 7
INTRODUCTION

MFD PAGE GROUPS

The MFD displays GPS/Navigation flight information in the following page groups:
Map (MAP): Navigation Map Page Traffic Map Page Weather Map Page Terrain Proximity Page
Waypoint (WPT) : Airport Information Page Intersection Information Page NDB Information Page VOR Information Page User Waypoint Information Page
Auxiliary (AUX): Trip Planning Page Utility Page GPS Status Page System Setup Page System Status Page
Nearest (NRST): Nearest Airports Page Nearest Intersections Page Nearest NDB Page Nearest VOR Page Nearest User Waypoints Page Nearest Frequencies Page Neatest Airspaces Page
To select a specific page group:
1. Turn the
large FMS
knob until the desired page
group is selected.
Active Page group is
highlighted
Figure 8.1.3 Page Group Window
Currently
selected page is
highlighted
To select a different page within the group:
1. Turn the
small FMS
knob. As the knob is turned, the bottom right corner of each page indicates the page group that is currently being displayed (e.g., MAP or NRST, etc.), the number of screens available within that group (indicated by rect­angle icons) and the placement of the current page within that group (indicated by a solid cyan rectangle icon). The page group and active page title window are displayed above the nav map display.
Page Group
Figure 8.1.4 Page Title Window
Active Page Title
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INTRODUCTION

Working With Menus

Much of the operation of the G1000 is accomplished using a menu interface. The G1000 has a bezel-mounted dedicated menu key that when pressed, displays a con­text-sensitive list of options. This options list allows the pilot to access additional features or make settings changes which specifically relate to the currently displayed page. Some menus provide access to additional submenus that are used to view, edit, select, and, review options. Some menus display ‘NO OPTIONS’ when there are no options for the page selected.
The main keys which are used in association with all page group operations are listed below:
CLR – erases information or cancels an entry. Press and hold Navigation Map Page, regardless of the page cur­rently displayed.
ENT – accepts a menu selection or data entry. Approves an operation or completes data entry. Also, confirms information.
BACK – resets the MFD softkeys to their default settings (ENGINE, MAP, DCLTR, MODE, VIEW, etc).
DCLTR – removes information from the moving map in a progressive manner with each key-press.
MENU – displays a context-sensitive list of options that allows access to additional features or that allows the pilot to change the settings which relate to the currently displayed page.
CLR to immediately display the
There may be more options than can be displayed so
you may have to turn the small or large FMS knob to scroll through the list to identify them. In all cases, once the menu is displayed the small or large FMS knob is turned to highlight an item and the ENT key is pressed to select that item or the CLR key removes the menu and cancels the operation. Pressing the softkeys does not display a menu or submenu.
Figure 8.1.5 Menu With Options
Figure 8.1.6 Menu With No Options
8-6
NOTE: Data is entered using the large and small FMS knob. Practice with them to become effi­cient at entering data. This will greatly reduce the amount time spent operating the MFD in
flight.
Garmin G1000 MFD Pilot’s Guide for the Mooney M20M & M20R 190-00448-00 Rev. A
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NAVIGATION MAP PAGE

8.2 NAVIGATION MAP PAGE

The Navigation Map Page provides an exten­sive array of GPS/navigation/mapping capability. Key features include:
• Map display showing airports, navaids, airspaces, land data (highways, cities, lakes, rivers, borders, etc.) with names (labels)
• Map pointer information (distance and bearing to pointer, location of pointer, name and other pertinent information)
• TIS Traffic Display
• Lightning Display
• Obstacle Display
• Map Zoom Range Legend
• Wind Direction and Speed
• Heading Indication
• Aircraft icon representing present position
• Icons for enabled map features
• Track Vector
• Topography Scale
• Fuel Range Ring
• Topography Data
• Terrain Proximity Data
Appendix F lists all of the display features provided by
the Navigation Map Page.
WARNING: The Navigation Map page display should be used only for non-navigational situ­ational awareness and not for navigation. Any map display indication should be compared with approved navigation sources.
Figure 8.2.1 Navigation Map Page
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NAVIGATION MAP PAGE
To select the Navigation Map Page:
1. Turn the group.
2. Turn the Navigation Map Page. The page group name and page title is displayed below the naviga­tion status bar; ‘MAP – NAVIGATION MAP’.
In addition to turning the knobs, the Navigation Map Page can be selected
from any page by pressing and holding the (DFLT MAP) key
large FMS
small FMS
.
knob to select the Map Page
knob to select the
large and small FMS
CLR
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Garmin G1000 MFD Pilot’s Guide for the Mooney M20M & M20R 190-00448-00 Rev. A
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NAVIGATION MAP PAGE

NAVIGATION MAP PAGE OPERATIONS

The following Navigation Map Page operations can be
performed:
• Changing the Map Orientation
• Clearing Lightning Data
• Selecting a Map Range
• Using the Auto Zoom Feature
• Identifying Aviation Map Data
• Decluttering the Map
• Panning the Map
• Displaying Topographic Information on the Navigation Map Page
• Displaying Terrain Information on the Navigation Map Page
• Displaying Traffic on the Navigation Map Page
• Displaying Lighting Data on the Navigation Map Page
• Displaying Obstacles
• MFD Navigation Status Window
• Navigation Map Page Options Menu

Changing the Map Orientation

Selecting a Map Range

The Navigation Map Page can be set to 28 different range settings from 500 feet to 2000 nautical miles. The current range is indicated in the lower right corner of the Navigation Map Page and represents the top-to-bottom distance covered by the map. To change the map range turn the joystick counter-clockwise to zoom in, turn it clockwise to zoom out.
Map Range
Figure 8.2.2 Navigation Map Range
See the Navigation Map Page Menu section for instruc-
tions on how to change the map orientation.

Clearing Lightning Data

See the Navigation Map Page Menu section for in­structions on how to clear lightning data from the map display
NOTE: A complete list of available map datums are given in Appendix D.

Using the Auto Zoom Feature

The auto zoom feature automatically adjusts the map from an enroute range of 2000 nm through each lower range, stopping at a range of 1.5 nm as the aircraft approaches the destination waypoint. See the Navigation Map Page Menu section for in­structions on enabling/disabling the auto zoom feature.
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NAVIGATION MAP PAGE

Identifying Aviation Map Data

The following aviation data is displayed on the
Navigation Map Page:
Airport Symbols:
• Non-towered airports (purple in color).
• Towered airports (blue in color).
• Non-serviced airports (displayed as solid circle icons). See Appendix F for symbology definitions.
• Serviced airports (displayed as circles with pro­truding tick marks pointing to the top, bottom, left, and right portions of the screen).
Classification
• Unclassified airports (displayed with a question mark “?” character centered within the airport symbol).
• Restricted airports (displayed with the letter “R” centered within the airport symbol).
• Hard surface public airports (displayed with the airports longest runway oriented according to the direction in which it runs centered within the airport symbol).
• Heliports (displayed with the letter “H” centered within the heliport symbol).
• Soft surface public airports (displayed with ahol­low circle in the center of the airport symbol).
Airspace: The Navigation Map Page displays airspace as one of
the following colors:
Blue:
ICAO control area Class B, Alert area Caution area, Danger area, Prohibited area Restricted area, Training area Unknown area, Warning area Terminal Zone Airspace (ATZ), Class D
:
Purple: Class C ICAO terminal control area Terminal radar service area (TRSA) Mode C area Military operations area (MOA) Mode C Class A Class E
Line Style: The Navigation Map Page displays airspace as one of
the following line styles:
Solid line: Class C ICAO control area ICAO terminal control area Class B, Terminal radar service area Mode C, Class A
Dashed line: Mode C tower area Class D, Class E
Consecutive parallel lines forming a
boundary defining the airspace:
Military operations area (MOA) Warning area, Alert area, Caution area Danger area, Prohibited area Restricted area, Training area Unknown area, Terminal Zone Airspace (ATZ)
NOTE: See Appendix F for a complete descrip­tion of the aviation map symbology used on the Navigation Map Page.
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Garmin G1000 MFD Pilot’s Guide for the Mooney M20M & M20R 190-00448-00 Rev. A
Page 13

Decluttering the Map

The Navigation Map Page can be quickly decluttered
by repeatedly pressing the DCLTR softkey until the desired detail is depicted. The declutter level label appears above the DCLTR softkey. Table 8.2.1 lists the map features that are turned off at each declutter level.
NAVIGATION MAP PAGE
Map Features always
Flight plan route waypoints Land/Country Text
NOTE: Some of the map features are automati­cally removed at certain zoom ranges due to the map setup configuration for each map item.
NOTE: “SUA” listed in the table below stands for Special Use Airspace. These are controlled
airspaces, military zones, etc.
No Declutter Declutter ( –1) Declutter (-2) Declutter (-3)
displayed
Flight plan route lines All Map features
are visible
Rivers/Lakes
Topography data
Terrain Proximity data
Map Borders ----------- SUA Group 0 Runway Labels
Bearing Line Freeways SUA Group 1
Lightning Strike data National Highways SUA Group 2
Nexrad data Local Highways SUA Group 5
Traffic Symbols
Traffic Labels
River/Lakes Names Only User waypoints Large Airports
Latitude/Longitude Grid Medium Airports
Large City VORs Small Airports
Medium City NDBs SUA Group 3
Small City Intersections SUA Group 4
Local Roads SUA Group 6
Local Road Labels SUA Group 7
Railroads
Major Political Boundaries
Obstacles
Table 8.2.1 Map Declutter Levels
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NAVIGATION MAP PAGE

Map Panning

Map panning moves the map beyond its current limits without adjusting the map range. When the panning func­tion is selected by pushing in the joystick, a panning ar­row flashes on the map display. A window also appears at the top of the map display showing the latitude/longitude position of the pointer, the bearing and distance to the pointer from the aircraft’s present position, and the eleva­tion of the land at the position of the pointer. When the panning arrow crosses an airspace boundary, the bound­ary is highlighted and airspace information is displayed at the top of the display. The information includes the name and class of airspace, the ceiling in feet expressed in Mean Seal Level (MSL), and the floor in feet MSL.
NOTE: The airspace boundary stays highlighted for approximately four seconds before returning to normal shading.
To pan the map:
1. Push in the arrow.
2. Push in and move the direction of the desired destination to place the panning arrow at the destination loca­tion. When the panning arrow is placed on an object, the name of the object is highlighted (even if the name wasn’t originally displayed on the map). This feature applies to everything displayed on the map except route lines. When any map feature or object is selected on the map display, features or objects are displayed in the box located at the top of the display. From here, the pilot can designate the waypoint as the Direct-to destination. When the panning arrow crosses an airspace boundary, the boundary is highlighted and airspace infor­mation is displayed at the top of the display.
3. To remove the panning arrow and return to the present position, push in the
joystick
to display the panning
joystick
in the general
joystick
.
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Garmin G1000 MFD Pilot’s Guide for the Mooney M20M & M20R 190-00448-00 Rev. A
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NAVIGATION MAP PAGE
Distance, bearing
and elevation
Panning
Arrow
Latitude and longitude
position of pointer
Figure 8.2.3 Navigation Map Panning
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NAVIGATION MAP PAGE

Displaying Topographic Data on the Navigation Map Page

The Navigation Map Page displays various shades of topography land colors representing the rise and fall of land elevation similar to aviation sectional charts. The Navigation Map Page can display a topographic scale representing various key points of terrain elevation colors with their associated elevation value labeled.
To display topographic data on the Naviga­tion Map Page:
MAP
1. Press the
2. Press the be displayed on the Navigation Map Page by using the ‘On/Off’ topo data map setup feature. See the Navigation Map Page setup menu sec­tion.
softkey.
TOPO
softkey. Topo data can also
NOTE: Press the topo data from the Navigation Map Page. When topo data is removed from the page, the Jeppesen Nav data is presented on a black background.
TOPO
softkey again to remove
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Onscreen map maximum
elevation
Onscreen map minimum
elevation
Maximum
Aircraft altitude
Ground elevation
Minimum
Figure 8.2.4 Topography Scale
Garmin G1000 MFD Pilot’s Guide for the Mooney M20M & M20R 190-00448-00 Rev. A
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NAVIGATION MAP PAGE

Displaying Terrain Data on the Navigation Map Page

Terrain data can be displayed on the Naviga-
tion Map Page by pressing the TERRAIN softkey. Ter­rain symbology (mountain icons) appear next to the map range in the bottom right corner of the page in­dicating the presence of terrain data on the map. See the Terrain Proximity Page section for a terrain color interpretation chart.
To display terrain data on the Navigation Map Page:
MAP
1. Press the
2. Press the softkey again to remove terrain data from the Navigation Map Page.
softkey.
TERRAIN
softkey. Press the
TERRAIN
generate traffic notification. Surveillance data includes all transponder-equipped aircraft within the coverage volume. The G1000 displays up to eight traffic targets within a 7.5 nautical mile radius, from 3,000 feet below to 3,500 feet above the requesting aircraft. See Appendix E for a full description of TIS. A traffic symbol appears next to the map range in the bottom right corner of the display indicating the presence of traffic data on the map.
The TIS ground sensor uses real time track reports to
To display traffic on the Navigation Map Page:
MAP
1. Press the
2. Press the
TRAFFIC
Navigation Map Page.
NOTE: Traffic and terrain data can also be displayed by using the ‘On/Off’ Navigation Map Page option. See the Navigation Map Page setup
section for details.
softkey.
TRAFFIC
softkey again to remove traffic from the
softkey. Press the
Figure 8.2.5 TRAFFIC, TOPO TERRAIN, and LTNG Softkeys
Displaying Traffic on the Navigation Map Page
Pressing the TRAFFIC softkey displays Traffic Informa-
tion Service (TIS) traffic on the Navigation Map Page. TIS is a ground-based service providing relative location of all ATCRBS Mode-A and Mode-C transponder equipped air­craft within a specified service volume.
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NAVIGATION MAP PAGE

Displaying Lightning Data on the Navigation Map Page

Pressing the LTNG softkey after pressing the MAP softkey displays WX-500 Stormscope data on the Naviga­tion Map Page within a maximum of 200 nm radius of the aircraft.
The Navigation Map Page displays cell or strike information using yellow lightning strike symbology. This added capability improves situational awareness, which makes it much easier for the pilot to relate storm activity to airports, navaids, obstacles and other ground references.
To display lightning data on the Navigation Map Page:
MAP
1. Press the
2. Press the softkey again to remove lightning data from
the Navigation Map Page
softkey.
LTNG
softkey. Press the
LTNG
In normal operation, the current mode and rate are displayed in the top right corner of the Navigation Map Page. The mode is described by the word ‘STRIKE’ when in strike mode, or ‘CELL’ when in cell mode.
The strike data display phases are:
1. Lightning Symbol (latest strikes; less than one minute; a black guard band is placed around the strike symbol during the first six seconds of display)

Lightning Data Display Range

Lightning data can be displayed up to 800 nm zoom range, but the data only goes out as far as the Stormscope can report (200 nm). The 500 nm zoom range will display all lightning data. Ranges greater than 500 nm do not display any further Stormscope data.

MFD Navigation Status Window

The MFD Navigation Status Window displays four, user-configurable fields which can show the following data:
• Bearing to next waypoint (BRG)
• Distance to next waypoint (DIS)
• Desired track to next waypoint (DTK)
• En-route safe altitude (ESA)
• Estimated Time of Arrival (ETA)
• Estimated Time Enroute (ETE)
• Ground Speed (GS)
• Maximum Safe Altitude (MSA)
• Track angle error (TKE)
• Track angle (TRK)
• Vertical speed required (VSR)
• Cross track error (XTK)
• Currently selected MFD page title
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2. Large Plus ‘+’ sign (more than one minute old)
3. Small Plus ‘+’ sign (more than two minutes old)
4. Strike Data is no longer displayed (after three minutes)
Garmin G1000 MFD Pilot’s Guide for the Mooney M20M & M20R 190-00448-00 Rev. A
Figure 8.2.6 MFD Navigation Status Window
NOTE: Instructions on changing a data field on
the MFD Navigation Status Window is given in the System Setup Section.
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NAVIGATION MAP PAGE

Navigation Map Page Menu

The Navigation Map Page can be customized using three page menu options: ‘Map Setup’, ‘Measure Bearing/Distance’, and ‘Clear Lightning Data’. To display the page menu, press the MENU key (with the Navigation Map Page displayed).
Figure 8.2.7 Navigation Map Page Menu Options

First Option: ‘MAP SETUP’

The first option is ‘MAP SETUP’. There are five “groups” available under the ‘MAP SETUP’ option: Map, Weather, Traffic, Aviation, and Land (Figure 8.2.8). The Map Group will be discussed first followed by the remain­ing four.

Map Group

There are eleven options in the Map Group. The first is ‘ORIENTATION’.
Orientation
There are four map orientation selections: ‘North up’,
‘Track up’, ‘DTK up’, and ‘HDG up’.
• North up fixes the top of the map to a north head
-
ing (default map setting).
• Track up adjusts the top of the map display to the current track heading.
• Desired Track Up (DTK up) fixes the top of the map display to the desired course.
• Heading Up (HDG up) fixes the top of the map display to the current aircraft heading.
To change the map orientation:
1. With the Navigation Map Page displayed,
MENU
press the
key to display the Navigation Map Page Menu. The cursor flashes on ‘Map Setup’.
ENT
2. Press the
key. The Map Setup Menu is
displayed.
3. Turn the group and press the
4. Turn the
small FMS
large FMS
knob to select the ‘
ENT
key.
Map’
knob to highlight the
‘ORIENTATION’ field.
5. Turn the
small FMS
orientation and press the
6. Press the
FMS
knob to select the desired
ENT
key.
knob to return to the Navigation
Map Page.
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NAVIGATION MAP PAGE
Auto Zoom
The automatic zoom feature automatically adjusts the
map range from 2000 nm through each lower range, stop
­ping at 1.5 nm as the aircraft approaches the destination waypoint.
To enable/disable automatic zoom:
1. With the Navigation Map Page displayed, press the
MENU
key to display the Navigation Map Page Menu. The cursor flashes on the ‘Map Setup’ option.
ENT
2. Press the
key. The Map Setup Menu is
displayed.
3. Turn the group and press the
4. Turn the
small FMS
large FMS
knob to select the ‘
ENT
key.
Map’
knob to highlight the ‘AUTO
ZOOM’ field.
5. Turn the and press the
6. Press the
small FMS
FMS
knob to select ‘On’ or ‘Off’
ENT
key.
knob to return to the Navigation
Map Page.
Land Data
The Navigation Map Page can display background land data (roads, lakes, borders, etc). The background land data can also be turned off.
To enable/disable land data:
1. With the Navigation Map Page displayed, press the
MENU
key to display the Navigation Map Page Menu. The cursor flashes on the ‘Map Setup’ option.
ENT
2. Press the
key. The Map Setup Menu is
displayed.
3. Turn the group and press the
4. Turn the
small FMS
large FMS
knob to select the ‘
ENT
key.
Map’
knob to highlight the ‘LAND
DATA’ field.
5. Turn the Press the
6. Press the
small FMS
ENT
FMS
knob to select ‘On’ or ‘Off.’
key.
knob to return to the Navigation
Map Page.
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Garmin G1000 MFD Pilot’s Guide for the Mooney M20M & M20R 190-00448-00 Rev. A
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NAVIGATION MAP PAGE
Track Vector
The Navigation Map Page can display a track vector using a dashed cyan line segment with an arrowhead attached to the end, extended to a predicted location in 60 seconds along the current aircraft track. The track vec­tor is useful in minimizing track angle error.
To enable/disable the track vector:
1. With the Navigation Map Page displayed, press the
MENU
key to display the Navigation Map Page Menu. The cursor flashes on the ‘Map Setup’ option.
ENT
2. Press the
key. The Map Setup Menu is
displayed.
3. Turn the group and press the
4. Turn the
small FMS
large FMS
knob to select the ‘
ENT
key.
Map’
knob to highlight the
‘TRACK VECTOR’ field.
5. Turn the ‘Off’. Press the
small FMS
knob to select ‘On’ or
ENT
key to accept the selected
option.
FMS
6. Press the
knob to return to the Navigation
Map Page.
Wind Vector
The wind vector box is displayed in the upper right corner of the Navigation Map Page and displays wind direction and speed (in knots). Wind direction is indi­cated by a 360 degree pointing arrow.
To enable/disable the wind vector box:
1. With the Navigation Map Page displayed, press the
MENU
key to display the Navigation Map Page Menu. The cursor flashes on the ‘Map Setup’ option.
ENT
2. Press the
key. The Map Setup Menu is
displayed.
3. Turn the group and press the
4. Turn the
small FMS
large FMS
knob to select the ‘
ENT
key.
Map’
knob to highlight the ‘WIND
VECTOR’ field.
5. Turn the ‘Off’. Press the
small FMS
knob to select ‘On’ or
ENT
key to accept the selected
option.
FMS
6. Press the
knob to return to the Navigation
Map Page.
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NAVIGATION MAP PAGE
Nav Range Ring
The Nav range ring shows direction of travel (ground track) on a rotating compass card. The range of the Nav compass is determined by the map range, 125 feet (500 feet map range) to 500 nm (2000 nm map range).
To enable/disable the nav range ring:
1. With the Navigation Map Page displayed, press the
MENU
key to display the Navigation Map Page Menu. The cursor flashes on the ‘Map Setup’ option.
ENT
2. Press the displayed.
3. Turn the group and press the
4. Turn the RANGE RING’ field.
5. Turn the ‘Off’. Press the option.
key. The Map Setup Menu is
small FMS
large FMS
small FMS
knob to select the ‘
ENT
key.
knob to highlight the ‘NAV
knob to select ‘On’ or
ENT
key to accept the selected
Map’
Topo Data
Topographic data can be enabled or disabled on the Navigation Map Page using the ‘TOPO DATA’ setting. The topo data range is the maximum map range that topo data is displayed.
To enable/disable topo data and to select a topo data range:
1. With the Navigation Map Page displayed, press the
MENU
key to display the Navigation Map Page Menu. The cursor flashes on the ‘Map Setup’ option.
ENT
2. Press the displayed.
3. Turn the group and press the
4. Turn the DATA’ field.
5. Turn the ‘Off’.
key. The Map Setup Menu is
small FMS
large FMS
small FMS
knob to select the ‘
ENT
key.
knob to highlight the ‘TOPO
knob to select ‘On’ or
Map’
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6. Press the Map Page.
FMS
knob to return to the Navigation
Garmin G1000 MFD Pilot’s Guide for the Mooney M20M & M20R 190-00448-00 Rev. A
ENT
6. Press the The flashing cursor highlights the range field. TOPO ranges are from Off to 2000 nm.
7. To change the TOPO range setting, turn the
small FMS
8. Turn the range and press the
9. Press the Map Page.
NOTE: When topographic data is removed from the Navigation Map Page, all cartographic data is automatically removed and the Jeppesen Nav data is presented on a black background.
key to accept the selected option.
knob to display the range list.
small FMS
FMS
knob to select the desired
ENT
key.
knob to return to the Navigation
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NAVIGATION MAP PAGE
Topo Range
The topo range setting enables or disables the topography scale located in the lower right corner of the Navigation Map Page.
To enable/disable the topo scale box:
1. With the Navigation Map Page displayed, press the
MENU
key to display the Navigation Map Page Menu. The cursor flashes on the ‘Map Setup’ option.
ENT
2. Press the
key. The Map Setup Menu is
displayed.
3. Turn the group and press the
4. Turn the
small FMS
large FMS
knob to select the ‘
ENT
key.
Map’
knob to highlight the ‘TOPO
RANGE’ field.
5. Turn the
small FMS
knob to select ‘On’ or
‘Off’.
ENT
6. Press the
key to accept the selected
option.
FMS
7. Press the
knob to return to the Navigation
Map Page.
Terrain Data
Terrain data can be enabled or disabled on the Navigation Map Page using the ‘TERRAIN DATA’ setting. A data range can also be selected. The data range is the maximum map range that terrain data is displayed.
To enable/disable terrain data and to select a terrain data range:
1. With the Navigation Map Page displayed, press the
MENU
key to display the Navigation Map Page Menu. The cursor flashes on the ‘Map Setup’ option.
ENT
2. Press the
key. The Map Setup Menu is
displayed.
3. Turn the group and press the
4. Turn the
small FMS
large FMS
knob to select the ‘
ENT
key.
knob to highlight the ‘TER-
RAIN DATA’ field.
5. Turn the
small FMS
knob to select ‘On’ or
‘Off’.
ENT
6. Press the
key to accept the selected option. The flashing cursor highlights the range field. TERRAIN ranges are from Off to 2000 nm.
Map’
7. To change the TERRAIN range setting, turn the
small FMS
8. Turn the range and press the
9. Press the
knob to display the range list.
small FMS
FMS
knob to select the desired
ENT
key.
knob to return to the Navigation
Map Page.
8-21
Page 24
NAVIGATION MAP PAGE
Obstacle Data
Obstacle data can be enabled or disabled on the Navigation Map Page using the ‘OBSTACLE DATA’ setting. A data range can also be selected. The data range is the maximum map range that terrain data is displayed.
To enable/disable obstacle data and to select a terrain data range:
1. With the Navigation Map Page displayed, press the
MENU
key to display the Navigation Map Page Menu. The cursor flashes on the ‘Map Setup’ option.
ENT
2. Press the
key. The Map Setup Menu is
displayed.
3. Turn the group and press the
4. Turn the
small FMS
large FMS
knob to select the ‘
ENT
key.
Map’
knob to highlight the
‘OBSTACLE DATA’ field.
5. Turn the
small FMS
knob to select ‘On’ or
‘Off’.
ENT
6. Press the
key to accept the selected option. The flashing cursor highlights the range field. OBSTACLE ranges are from Off to 50 nm.
7. To change the OBSTACLE range setting, turn the
small FMS
8. Turn the range and press the
9. Press the
knob to display the range list.
small FMS
FMS
knob to select the desired
ENT
key.
knob to return to the Navigation
Map Page.
Fuel Range Ring (Fuel RNG) (RSV)
The Navigation Map Page can display a fuel range ring which shows the flight distance that the aircraft has remaining. A dashed green circle indicates the transition range to reserve fuel. A solid green circle indicates the range of all fuel, including the reserve fuel. If only reserve fuel remains, the range is indicated by a solid yellow circle.
To enable/disable the fuel range ring and to select a fuel range time:
1. With the Navigation Map Page displayed, press the
MENU
key to display the Navigation Map Page Menu. The cursor flashes on the ‘Map Setup’ option.
ENT
2. Press the
key. The Map Setup Menu is
displayed.
3. Turn the group and press the
4. Turn the
small FMS
large FMS
knob to select the ‘
ENT
key.
Map’
knob to highlight the ‘FUEL
RNG (RSV)’ field.
5. Turn the
small FMS
knob to select ‘On’ or
‘Off’.
ENT
6. Press the
key to accept the selected option. The flashing cursor highlights the fuel reserve time field. The time indicated is the time the aircraft can fly with remaining fuel on board.
7. To change the reserve fuel time, turn either
the FMS knob to enter a time (00:00 to 23: 59; hours:minutes). The default setting is 00:
ENT
45 minutes. Press the
key.
8-22
FMS
8. Press the
knob to return to the Navigation
Map Page.
Garmin G1000 MFD Pilot’s Guide for the Mooney M20M & M20R 190-00448-00 Rev. A
Page 25
NAVIGATION MAP PAGE

Weather Group

The ‘Weather’ group customizes the display of
lightning on the Navigation Map Page.
Figure 8.2.8 Weather Group
To enable/disable lightning data on the Navigation Map Page:
1. With the Navigation Map Page displayed, press the
MENU
key to display the Navigation Map Page Menu. The cursor flashes on the ‘Map Setup’ option.
ENT
2. Press the
key. The Map Setup Menu is
displayed.
3. Turn the group. Press the
small FMS
knob to select the ‘Weather’
ENT
key. The cursor flashes on
‘LTNG’.
4. Turn the small or
large FMS
knob to display
the ‘On/Off’ window.
5. Turn the small FMS knob to select ‘On’ (display lightning) or ‘Off’ (remove lightning). Press the
6. Press the
ENT
key.
FMS
knob to return to the Navigation
Map Page.
“Cell mode” uses a clustering “program” to identify clusters of electrical activity that indicate cells. Cell mode is most useful during periods of heavy storm activity. Displaying cell data during these periods frees the pilot from sifting through a screen full of discharge points and helps to better determine where the storm cells are located.
8-23
Page 26
NAVIGATION MAP PAGE
To select ‘cell’ or ‘strike’ as the lightning mode:
1. With the Navigation Map Page displayed, press the
MENU
key to display the Navigation Map Page Menu. The cursor flashes on the ‘Map Setup’ option.
ENT
2. Press the
key. The Map Setup Menu is
displayed
3. Turn the group. Press the
small FMS
knob to select the ‘Weather’
ENT
key. The cursor flashes on
‘LTNG’.
4. Turn the
large FMS
knob to select ‘LTNG
MODE’.
5. Turn either the small or
large FMS
knob to
display the ‘Cell/Strike’ window.
6. Turn the ‘Strike’. Press the
7. Push the
small FMS
FMS
knob to select ‘Cell’ or
ENT
key.
knob to return to the Navigation
Map Page.
To select a lightning symbol zoom range:
1. With the Navigation Map Page displayed, press the
MENU
key to display the Navigation Map Page Menu. The cursor flashes on the ‘Map Setup’ option.
ENT
2. Press the
key. The Map Setup Menu is
displayed.
3. Turn the group. Press the
small FMS
knob to select the ‘Weather’
ENT
key. The cursor flashes on
‘LTNG’.
4. Turn the
large FMS
knob to select ‘LTNG
SMBL’.
5. Turn either the
small or large FMS
knob to
display the range window.
6. Turn the range. Press the
7. Push the
small FMS
FMS
knob to select the desired
ENT
key.
knob to return to the Navigation
Map Page.
Lightning data can be displayed up to 800 nm zoom
range (north up). In the ‘track up’ mode there is a
portion of lightning that could be behind the aircraft that cannot be seen at this range. Since the range of the
Stormscope is 200 nm (in front) in addition to another 200 nm (behind) (400 nm diameter total), the 500 nm range (in north up mode) shows all the data.
8-24
Garmin G1000 MFD Pilot’s Guide for the Mooney M20M & M20R 190-00448-00 Rev. A
Page 27
NAVIGATION MAP PAGE
Traffic Group
The Traffic group customizes the display of traffic on
the Navigation Map Page.
Traffic is only displayed on the Navigation Map Page if aircraft heading data is available. If heading is not available, traffic advisories are displayed as non-bearing banners on the Navigation Map Page.
To enable/disable traffic data on the Navi­gation Map Page:
1. With the Navigation Map Page displayed, press the
MENU
key to display the Navigation Map Page Menu. The cursor flashes on the ‘Map Setup’ option.
ENT
2. Press the displayed
3. Turn the group. Press the on the ‘TRAFFIC’ field.
4. Turn the ‘Off’.
5. Press the option.
6. Press the Map Page.
key. The Map Setup Menu is
small FMS
small FMS
ENT
FMS
knob to select the ‘Traffic’
ENT
key. The cursor flashes
knob to select ‘On’ or
key to accept the selected
knob to return to the Navigation
Figure 8.2.9 Traffic Group Options
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Page 28
NAVIGATION MAP PAGE
To select a traffic mode:
1. With the Navigation Map Page displayed, press the
MENU
key to display the Navigation Map Page Menu. The cursor flashes on the ‘Map Setup’ option.
ENT
2. Press the
key. The Map Setup Menu is
displayed.
3. Turn the group. Press the
small FMS
knob to select the ‘Traffic’
ENT
key. The cursor flashes
on the ‘TRAFFIC’ field.
4. Turn the
large FMS
knob to highlight the
‘TRAFFIC MODE’ field.
5. Turn the
small FMS
knob to select the desired
option.
ENT
6. Press the
key to accept the selected
option.
FMS
7. Press the
knob to return to the Navigation
Map Page.
To select a traffic symbol zoom range:
1. With the Navigation Map Page displayed, press the
MENU
key to display the Navigation Map Page Menu. The cursor flashes on the ‘Map Setup’ option.
ENT
2. Press the
key. The Map Setup Menu is
displayed
3. Turn the group. Press the
small FMS
knob to select the ‘Traffic’
ENT
key. The cursor flashes
on the ‘TRAFFIC’ field.
4. Turn the
large FMS
knob to highlight the ‘TRAFFIC SMBL’ field. Traffic symbol zoom ranges are from Off to 300 nm.
5. Turn the
small FMS
knob to select the desired
option.
ENT
6. Press the
key to accept the selected
option.
7. Press the
FMS knob
to return to the Navigation
Map Page.
8-26
The ‘TRAFFIC MODE’ mode selects which traffic is dis­played (all traffic, traffic and proximity advisories, or traffic advisories only). The traffic symbol is the symbol used to depict the type of traffic:
• Traffic Advisories (TA) – Yellow
• Proximity Advisories (PA) – White
• Other – White
Proximity Advisories (PAs) are displayed as solid white
diamonds. PAs are defined as traffic within the 4.0 nm range, within ± 1200 ft. of altitude separation, and are not traffic advisories (TAs).
Garmin G1000 MFD Pilot’s Guide for the Mooney M20M & M20R 190-00448-00 Rev. A
Page 29
The traffic label displays the altitude separation above or below the symbol and the vertical speed sense arrow to the right of the symbol.
To select a traffic label zoom range:
1. With the Navigation Map Page displayed, press the
MENU
key to display the Navigation Map Page Menu. The cursor flashes on the ‘Map Setup’ option.
ENT
2. Press the
key. The Map Setup Menu is
displayed
NAVIGATION MAP PAGE
3. Turn the group. Press the
small FMS
knob to select the ‘Traffic’
ENT
key. The cursor flashes
on the ‘TRAFFIC’ field.
4. Turn the
large FMS
knob to highlight the ‘TRAFFIC LBL’ field. Traffic label zoom ranges are from Off to 300 nm.
5. Turn the
small FMS
knob to select the desired
option.
ENT
6. Press the
key to accept the selected
option.
FMS
7. Press the
knob to return to the Navigation
Map Page.
8-27
Page 30
NAVIGATION MAP PAGE

Aviation Group Options

The Aviation group customizes the display of aviation
symbology on the Navigation Map Page.
• Active Flight Plan (ACTIVE FPL)- the active flight plan zoom range sets the maximum range at which the active flight plan magenta line is displayed on the display (off - 2000 nm).
• Active Flight Plan Waypoint (ACTIVE FPL WPT)­the active flight plan waypoint label size sets the size at which the active flight plan names appear on the display (none, small, medium, and large). The zoom range sets the maximum range at which active flight plan waypoints appear on the display (off - 2000 nm).
• Large, Medium, and Small Airports (LARGE APT, MEDIUM APT, SMALL APT) - The airport label size sets the size at which the large, medium, or small airport names size appear on the display. The zoom range sets the maximum range at which the airports appear on the display:
• Airspace Boundaries (CLASS B/TMA, CLASS C/TCA, and CLASS D) - The airspace zoom range sets the maxi­mum range at which the three classes of airspace appear on the display. The zoom range sets the maximum range at which the airspace boundaries appear on the display:
• CLASS B: off - 500 nm
• CLASS C: off - 500 nm
• CLASS D: off - 300 nm
• “Other” Airspace Boundaries (RESTRICTED, MOA (Military), and OTHER AIRSPACE- the other airspace boundary zoom range sets the maximum range at which restricted, MOA, and other (training, caution, danger, warning and alert areas) airspace boundaries are dis
-
played
• RESTRICTED: off - 500 nm
• MOA (MILITARY): off - 500 nm
• OTHER AIRSPACE: off - 500 nm
8-28
• Large: off - 500 nm
• Medium: off - 300 nm
• Small: off - 100 nm
• Intersection, Non-Directional Beacon, and VOR Waypoints (INT WAYPOINT, NDB WAYPOINT, VOR WAYPOINT) - The INT, NDB, and VOR label size sets the maximum range at which the navaids names appear on the display. The zoom range sets the maximum range at which the navaids appear on the display:
• INT: off - 30 nm
• NDB: off - 30 nm
• VOR: off - 300 nm
Figure 8.2.10 Aviation Group Options
Garmin G1000 MFD Pilot’s Guide for the Mooney M20M & M20R 190-00448-00 Rev. A
Page 31
NAVIGATION MAP PAGE
To select an aviation group item range:
1. With the Navigation Map Page displayed, press
the
MENU
key to display the Navigation Map Page Menu. The cursor flashes on the ‘Map Setup’ option.
ENT
2. Press the
key. The Map Setup Menu is
displayed.
3. Turn the group. Press the
small FMS
knob to select the ‘Aviation’
ENT
key. The cursor flashes
on the ‘ACTIVE FPL’ field.
4. Turn the
large FMS
knob to select the desired
option.
5. Turn the
small FMS
knob to select the desired
range.
ENT
6. Press the
key to accept the selected
option.
FMS
7. Press the
knob to return to the Navigation
Map Page.
To select an aviation group item text size:
1. With the Navigation Map Page displayed, press the
MENU
key to display the Navigation Map Page Menu. The cursor flashes on the ‘Map Setup’ option.
ENT
2. Press the
key. The Map Setup Menu is
displayed.
3. Turn the group. Press the
small FMS
knob to select the ‘Aviation’
ENT
key. The cursor flashes
on the ‘ACTIVE FPL’ field.
4. Turn the
large FMS
knob to select the desired
option.
5. Turn the
small FMS
knob to select the desired
text size.
ENT
6. Press the
key to accept the selected text
size.
FMS
7. Press the
knob to return to the Navigation
Map Page.
8-29
Page 32
NAVIGATION MAP PAGE

Land Group Options

The Land group customizes the display of land data on
the Navigation Map Page.
• Latitude/Longitude (LAT/LON) - the LAT/LON label size sets the size at which latitude/longitude labels appear on the display (none, small, medium, and large). The zoom range sets the maximum range at which LAT/LON waypoints appear on the display (off - 2000 nm).
• Highways, Roads, and Railroads (FREEWAY, NATIONAL HIGHWAY, LOCAL HWY, LOCAL ROAD, RAILROAD) - The highway and road zoom range sets the maximum range at which highways, roads, and railroads appear on the display:
• FREEWAY: off - 800 nm
• NATIONAL HWY: off - 80 nm
• LOCAL HWY: off - 30 nm
• LOCAL ROAD: off - 15 nm
• RAILROAD: off - 30 nm
• Cities and Towns (LARGE CITY, MEDIUM CITY, SMALL CITY) - The cities and town label size sets the maximum range at which city and town names appear on the display. The zoom range sets the maximum range at which cities and towns appear on the display:
• States and Provinces, Rivers and Lakes, and User Waypoints (STATE/PROV, RIVER/LAKE, USER WAYPOINT) - the label range sets the maximum range at which the three categories appear on the display. The zoom range sets the maximum range at which the three categories appear on the display:
• STATE/PROV: off - 1500 nm
• RIVER/LAKE off - 500 nm
• USER WAYPOINT: off - 300 nm
8-30
• LARGE CITY (approximate populations greater than 200,000): off - 1500 nm
• MEDIUM CITY (approximate populations greater than 50,000): off - 200 nm
• SMALL CITY (approximate populations greater than 5,000): off - 50 nm
Garmin G1000 MFD Pilot’s Guide for the Mooney M20M & M20R 190-00448-00 Rev. A
Figure 8.2.11 Land Group Options
Page 33
NAVIGATION MAP PAGE
To select a land group item range:
1. With the Navigation Map Page displayed, press the
MENU
key to display the Navigation Map Page Menu. The cursor flashes on the ‘Map Setup’ option.
ENT
2. Press the
key. The Map Setup Menu is
displayed.
3. Turn the group. Press the
small FMS
knob to select the ‘Land’
ENT
key. The cursor flashes
on the ‘LAT/LON’ field.
4. Turn the
large FMS
knob to select the desired
option.
5. Turn the range. Press the
small FMS
knob to select the desired
ENT
key to accept the selected
option.
FMS
6. Press the
knob to return to the Navigation
Map Page.
To select a land group item text size:
1. With the Navigation Map Page displayed, press the
MENU
key to display the Navigation Map Page Menu. The cursor flashes on the ‘Map Setup’ option.
ENT
2. Press the
key. The Map Setup Menu is
displayed.
3. Turn the group. Press the
small FMS
knob to select the ‘Land’
ENT
key. The cursor flashes
on the ‘LAT/LON’ field.
4. Turn the
large FMS
knob to select the desired
option.
5. Turn the text size. Press the
small FMS
knob to select the desired
ENT
key to accept the
selected option
FMS
6. Press the
knob to return to the Navigation
Map Page.
8-31
Page 34
NAVIGATION MAP PAGE

Second Option: MEASURE BEARING/DISTANCE

The second map setup option is ‘Measure Bearing/ Distance’ which provides a quick and easy method for determining the bearing and distance between any two points on the Navigation Map Page.
NOTE: Pressing the ENT key at any location with the ‘Measure’ option enabled allows bearing and distance from the newly selected position to be
acquired.
To measure bearing and distance between two points:
MENU
1. Press the Page displayed).
2. Turn the ‘Measure Bearing/Distance’ field and press the
ENT
key. An on-screen reference pointer is displayed on the map display at the aircraft’s present position.
3. Move the joystick to place the reference
pointer at the desired location. The bearing and distance is displayed at the top of the map display. Elevation at the current position is also displayed.
4. To exit the Measure Bearing/Distance option,
push in the joystick or select ‘Stop Measuring’ from the page menu options.
key (with the Navigation Map
small FMS
knob to highlight the
8-32
Figure 8.2.12 Measuring Bearing and Distance
Garmin G1000 MFD Pilot’s Guide for the Mooney M20M & M20R 190-00448-00 Rev. A
Page 35

Third Option: CLEARING LIGHTNING DATA

The third map setup option is ‘Clear Lightning Data’ which provides a quick and easy method for clearing lightning data from the Navigation Map Page.
To clear lightning data from the Navigation Map Page:
MENU
1. Press the Page displayed).
key (with the Navigation Map
NAVIGATION MAP PAGE
2. Turn the
small FMS
knob to highlight the ‘Clear
Lightning Data’ field and press the
ENT
key.
8-33
Page 36
NAVIGATION MAP PAGE
This page intentionally left blank.
8-34
Garmin G1000 MFD Pilot’s Guide for the Mooney M20M & M20R 190-00448-00 Rev. A
Page 37
TRAFFIC MAP PAGE

8.3 TRAFFIC MAP PAGE

The Traffic Map Page displays the following informa-
tion:
• Current aircraft location, surrounding Traffic Information System (TIS) traffic, and range mark ing rings.
• The current traffic mode (OPERATE, STANDBY).
• A traffic alert message (FAILED, DATA FAILED, NO DATA, UNAVAILABLE).
• Traffic display banner (AGE 00:, TRFC COAST, TA OFF SCALE, TRFC RMVD, TRFC FAIL, NO TRFC DATA, TRFC UNAVAIL, TRAFFIC).
To select the Traffic Map Page:
1. Select the MAP group of pages. Turn the
FMS
knob to select the Traffic Map Page.
Traffic Mode
-
small
CAUTION: TIS warns the pilot with voice and visual traffic advisories whenever it predicts an intruder to be a threat. The pilot should not start evasive maneuvers using information from the Traffic Map Page display or on a traffic advisory only. The display and advisories are intended only for assistance in visually locating the traffic and lack the resolution and coordination ability necessary for evasive maneuvering. The pilot should attempt to visually acquire the intruder aircraft and maintain/attain a safe separation in accordance with the regulatory requirements and good operating practice. If the pilot cannot acquire the aircraft, they should contact ATC to obtain any information that may assist concern ing the intruder aircraft. Based on the above procedures minor adjustment to the vertical flight path consistent with air traffic require­ments are not considered evasive maneuvers. See Appendix E for detailed TIS information.
Heading Box
-
Traffic
Operating
Mode Softkeys
Map Range
Figure 8.3.1 Traffic Map Page
8-35
Page 38
TRAFFIC MAP PAGE

TIS SYMBOLOGY

TIS traffic is displayed on the Traffic Map Page accord­ing to TCAS symbology. A Traffic Advisory (TA) symbol is displayed as a solid yellow circle (or half circle on the outer range ring if the traffic is outside the range of the dedicated traffic page). All other traffic is displayed as a hollow white diamond. Altitude deviation from the user’s aircraft altitude is displayed above the target symbol if they are above own aircraft altitude, and below the sym­bol if they are below own aircraft altitude. Altitude trend is displayed as an up arrow (+500 ft/min), down arrow (-500 ft/min), or no symbol if less than 500 ft/min rate in either direction. Other symbols:
• Other Traffic – this symbol represents traffic detected within the selected display range that does not generate a TA.
• Traffic Advisory (TA) – this symbol is generated when traffic meets the advisory criteria described previously.
• Traffic Ground Track is indicated on the Traffic Map Page by a “target track vector”. The track vector line is projected from the traffic advisory symbol and is drawn at any angle necessary to represent the current track of the traffic advisory data.
NOTE: Traffic Information Service (TIS) is not available in all areas.

TRAFFIC MAP PAGE OPERATIONS

Power-Up Test

The TIS interface performs an automatic test during power-up. If the system passes the power-up test, the standby screen is displayed on the Traffic Map Page. If the system passes the power-up test, and the aircraft is airborne, traffic is displayed on the Traffic Page in the operating mode.
If the system fails the power up test, the ‘NO DATA’, ‘DATA FAILED’, or ‘FAILED’ message is displayed. Con tact your Mooney service center or Garmin dealer for cor­rective action if the ‘DATA FAILED’, or ‘FAILED’ message is displayed. The ‘FAILED’ message indicates the GTX 33 transponder has failed. The ‘DATA FAILED’ message indicates data is being received from the GTX 33 but a failure was detected in the data stream. The ‘NO DATA’ message indicates that data is not being received from the GTX 33.

Changing the Map Range

To change the map range:
1. Turn the joystick clockwise to zoom out, or turn the joystick counter-clockwise to zoom in. Map ranges are 2 nm, 6 nm, and 12 nm.
-
8-36
NOTE: See Appendix F for traffic symbol descrip­tions.
Garmin G1000 MFD Pilot’s Guide for the Mooney M20M & M20R 190-00448-00 Rev. A
Page 39

Operating Mode

Once the aircraft is airborne (determined by system configuration at the time of installation) the system switches from standby mode to operating mode. The G1000 displays ‘OPERATE’ in the upper left hand corner of the display and begins to display traffic on the Traffic or Map Page. The TIS Traffic Advisory (TA) should alert
the crew to use additional vigilance to identify the in­truding aircraft. Any time the traffic symbol becomes a yellow circle or a voice warning is announced, conduct a visual search for the intruder. Maintain visual con­tact to ensure safe operation.
Once the aircraft is on the ground (determined by system configuration at the time of installation) the system switches from operating mode to standby mode. The Traffic Map Page displays ‘STANDBY’.
• STANDBY – when the Traffic Map Page displays ‘STANDBY’ in the status box located in the upper left corner of the Traffic Map Page, the TIS system is in standby mode and cannot display traffic data.
• OPERATE – when the Traffic Map Page displays ‘OPERATE’ in the status box located in the left corner of the Traffic Map Page, the TIS system is in operational mode and available to display traf­fic on the Traffic or Map Page.
TRAFFIC MAP PAGE
MENU
3. Press the
key. The page menu is displayed with ‘Standby Mode’ or ‘Operate Mode’ highlighted. Press the
ENT
key on the
desired selection.

TIS Audio Alert

A TIS audio alert is generated whenever the number of TAs on the Traffic Map Page display increases from one scan to the next. The limiting to TAs only reduces the amount of “nuisance” alerting due to proximate aircraft. For example, when the first TA is displayed, the pilot is alerted audibly. So long as a single TA aircraft remains on the TIS display, no further audio alert is generated. If a second (or more) TA aircraft appear on the display, a new audio alert is sounded. If the number of TAs on the TIS display decreases and then increases, a new audio alert is sounded. The TIS audio alert is also generated whenever TIS service becomes unavailable. The volume of the au­dio alert (including the choice between a male or female voice) is configured during installation. The following TIS audio alerts are available:
• “Traffic” - TIS traffic alert is received.
• “Traffic Not Available” - TIS service is not available or out of range.
The pilot can switch between the standby (STBY) and operate (ON) modes of operation to manually override automatic operation using the page menu or softkeys.
To switch between operating modes:
MODE
1. Press the
2. Press the
softkey.
STBY
or ON softkey to switch between modes. ‘STANDBY’ or ‘OPERATE’ is displayed in the status box located in the upper left corner of the Traffic Map Page OR:
8-37
Page 40
TRAFFIC MAP PAGE
TIS Traffic Status
The MFD indicates the following TIS traffic status to
the pilot.
Traffic Banner
• AGE - if traffic data is not refreshed within 6 seconds, an age indicator (i.e., ‘AGE 00:06’) is displayed in the lower left corner of the dis­play (when displaying traffic). After another 6 seconds, if data is still not received, the traffic is removed from the display. The pilot should be aware that the quality of displayed traffic is reduced in this condition.
• TRFC COAST - the ‘TRFC COAST’ (traffic coast­ing) banner located above the AGE timer indicates that displayed traffic is held even though the data is stale. The pilot should be aware that the quality of displayed traffic is reduced in this condition.
• TRFC RMVD - the ‘TRFC RMVD’ banner indicates that traffic has been removed from the display due to the age of the data being too old to “coast” (for the time period of 12-60 seconds from the last receipt of a TIS message). The pilot should be aware that traffic may be present but not shown.
• TA OFF - the ‘TA OFF’ scale banner displayed in the lower left corner of the display indicates that a traffic advisory is outside the selected display range. The traffic advisory off range banner is removed when the traffic advisory is within the selected display range.
• TRAFFIC - on the PFD, when the system receives a traffic advisory a flashing ‘TRAFFIC’ alert is displayed in the upper left hand portion of the display. The PFD inset map also automatically displays traffic data.
8-38
Garmin G1000 MFD Pilot’s Guide for the Mooney M20M & M20R 190-00448-00 Rev. A
Page 41
WEATHER MAP PAGE

8.4 WEATHER MAP PAGE

The G1000 provides a display interface for the L-3 Stormscope® WX-500 Series II Weather Mapping Sensor. The WX-500 is a passive weather avoidance system that detects electrical discharges associated with thunderstorms within a 200 nm radius of the aircraft. The Stormscope measures relative bearing and distance of thunderstorm related electrical activity and displays the information on the Weather Map Page.
NOTE: Refer to the WX-500 User’s Guide for a detailed description of the Stormscope.
Display Mode
The Weather Map Page displays the following
information:
• Map showing surrounding lightning strikes (in strike or cell mode), current aircraft location, and range marking rings, in 360° mode or 120° mode.
• Current lightning mode.
• Current strike rate.
• Wind vector.
• Heading direction.
• Current weather data status, or none if no problems with weather data are detected
• Map orientation.
• North arrow indicator, when in “track-up” mode.
• Active Flight Plan or Direct-to Navigation.
Current Strike Rate
Active Flight Plan or
Direct-To
Viewing Softkeys
Heading Box
Range
Marking Rings
Figure 8.4.1 Weather Map Page
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WEATHER MAP PAGE
WX-500 User’s Guide are designed to help the pilot relate the cell or strike patterns shown on the Weather Map Page to the size and location of thunderstorms that may be near the aircraft.
NOTE: The WX-500 has to be receiving valid heading information in order for lightning data to be displayed.

Weather Display Information

For weather display interpretation, the examples in the

WEATHER MAP PAGE OPERATIONS

The following Weather Map Page operations can be
performed using softkeys or page menu options:
• Changing lightning mode between cell and strike
• Changing viewing mode between 360° and 120° ARC.
• Clearing lightning data.
To change lightning mode between cell and strike:
1. Select the Weather Map Page.
MODE
2. Press the softkeys are displayed. Press the to display ‘CELL’ data or press the softkey to display ‘STRIKE’ data. ‘CELL’ or ‘STRIKE’ is displayed in the mode box located in the upper left corner of the Weather Map Page OR:
3. Press the displayed with ‘Strike Mode’ or ‘Cell Mode’ highlighted. Press the selection.
softkey. The
MENU
key. The page menu is
CELL
and
CELL
ENT
key on the desired
STRIKE
softkey
STRIKE
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Figure 8.4.2 ARC View
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Page 43
WEATHER MAP PAGE
To change the viewing mode between 360˚ and 120˚:
1. Select the Weather Map Page.
2. Press the
softkey. The
360
and
ARC
VIEW
softkeys are displayed. Press the 360 softkey to display a 360˚ viewing are or press the ARC softkey to display a 120˚ viewing area OR:
MENU
3. Press the
key. The page menu is displayed with ‘View Arc’ or ‘View 360’ high­lighted. Press the
ENT
key on the desired
selection.
To clear display lightning data from the display:
CLEAR
1. Press the data from the display OR: Press the Select ‘Clear Lightning Data’. Press the
softkey to remove all lightning
MENU
key.
ENT
key.
To change the display range, turn the joystick clockwise to zoom out or turn the joystick counter-clock­wise to zoom in. Display ranges are 25 nm, (25 and 50) nm, (50 and 100) nm, and (100 and 200) nm
NOTE: An active flight plan or Direct-to is displayed on the Weather Map Page if one is
available and is within the display range.
Active Flight
Plan or Direct-
to
Navigation
Page Menu Options
Figure 8.4.3 Weather Map Page Menu
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Page 45
TERRAIN PROXIMITY PAGE

8.5 TERRAIN PROXIMITY PAGE

CAUTION: Terrain and obstacle data are provided only as an aid to situational awareness. No aural messages or textual annunciations are displayed to the pilot during flight operations regarding the presence of terrain or obstacles.
The Terrain Proximity Page displays the following:
• Current aircraft location
• Range marking rings (25 nm, 25/50 nm, 50/100 nm, and 100/200 nm)
• Heading Box (North Up, Track Up, DTK Up, HDG Up). Heading on the Terrain Proximity Page displays ‘HDG Up’ map data unless there is no valid heading
• Terrain
• Terrain Range - Indicates the terrain elevation in colors relative to the aircraft altitude (Figure
8.4.2)
• Obstacles
NOTE: Terrain data is not displayed when the aircraft latitude is greater than 75 degrees north or 60 degrees south.
Heading Box
Active Flight
Plan or Direct-
to Navigation
Terrain
Softkeys
Range Marking Ring
Current Aircraft
Location
Terrain Scale
Figure 8.5.1 Terrain Proximity Page
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1000' AGL
Aircraft Altitude
100' Threshold
TERRAIN PROXIMITY PAGE

TERRAIN PROXIMITY PAGE OPERATIONS

There are two terrain/obstacle viewing options avail­able (relative to the position of the aircraft), a radar-like ARC (120°) display and a 360° default display.
To change the viewing mode between 360° and ARC:
1. Select the Terrain Proximity Page
VIEW
2. Press the
softkey. Press the
softkey.
3. To return to the 360 degree viewing display
press the 360 softkey OR:
4. Press the MENU key. The page menu is
displayed with ‘View Arc’ or ‘View 360º’ high lighted. Press the ENT key on the desired selection.
ARC
-
To change the map range on the Terrain Proximity Page:
1. Turn the the
joystick
joystick
clockwise zoom out or turn
counter-clockwise zoom in. Map ranges are 25 nm, 25/50 nm, 50/100 nm, and 100/200 nm.
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Figure 8.5.2 Terrain Scale
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Page 47
TERRAIN PROXIMITY PAGE

Displaying Obstacle Data

The Terrain Proximity Page displays obstacle data with heights greater than 200 feet Above Ground Level (AGL) located at their geographical position loca­tion throughout the world. Obstacles are displayed in three levels. The G1000 will adjust colors on the Terrain Proximity Page automatically as the aircraft altitude changes. The display color patterns are as follows:
• SAFE
• CAUTION
• WARNING
GRAY-Safe
Obstacle data is displayed in gray when the obstacle height (MSL) is greater than 1000 feet below the current aircraft altitude.
YELLOW-Caution
Obstacle data is displayed in yellow when the obstacle height is 100 feet below MSL the current aircraft altitude to 1000 feet below the current aircraft altitude.
RED-Critical
Navigation Map Display Conditions
The Map Setup Page Menu has ‘OBSTACLE’ and ‘TERRAIN feature On/Off options. The Terrain Proximity Page displays or does not display obstacles on the Naviga­tion Map Page based on the selection of each as summa­rized in the table below:
TERRAIN FEATURE
OFF OFF NO OBSTACLES
OFF ON SAFE, CAUTION, AND
ON OFF CAUTION AND
ON ON SAFE, CAUTION, AND
Note: Obstacles are only displayed at certain map zoom ranges, on certain map fields, and will only be displayed if an obstacle database is loaded on the SD card.
OBSTACLE FEATURE
TERRAIN PROXIMITY PAGE
DISPLAYED
WARNING OBSTACLES DISPLAYED
WARNING OBSTACLES DISPLAYED
WARNING OBSTACLES DISPLAYED
Obstacle data is displayed in red when the obstacle height is at or above 100 feet Mean Sea Level (MSL) below the current aircraft altitude.
Obstacle Shapes
Obstacle shapes and defining criteria are found in
Appendix F.
Note: The table above is only for the Navigation Map Page. The Terrain Proximity Page always
shows ONLY caution and warning obtacles.
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TERRAIN PROXIMITY PAGE
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Page 49
DIRECT-TO NAVIGATION

8.6 DIRECT-TO NAVIGATION

The “Direct-to” function provides a quick method of setting a course to a destination waypoint. Once a Direct-to is activated, the G1000 establishes a point-to­point course line from the present position to the selected Direct-to destination. If the course change is greater than 30 degrees, a course extension is offset from the present position to allow a standard rate turn to intercept the Di rect-to course line. Note that the CDI (HSI) needle will not be immediately centered in this case. Direct-to course guidance is provided until the Direct-to is cancelled or replaced by a new destination, and the navugation data is displayed on the Navigation Map Page.
Identifier
Facility Name
City
Flight Plan
Waypoint Selection
Map of the
Selected
Waypoint
Bearing
Distance
Direct-to
Course
Symbol
Nearest Airport
Selection
Map Orientation
Map Range
Region
Latitude/
Longitude
Activate Field
To select a direct-to destination:
1. Press the
Direct-to
key. The Direct-to page is displayed with the destination field high­lighted.
2. Turn the
small FMS
knob to enter the first letter of the destination waypoint identifier. The destination waypoint may be an airport, VOR, NDB, intersection or user waypoint, as long as
-
it is in the database or stored in memory as a user waypoint. Turn the
large FMS
knob to the right to move the cursor to the next character position.
3. Repeat steps 2 and 3 to spell out the rest of the waypoint identifier.
ENT
4. Press the
key to confirm the identifier. The
‘Activate?’ field is highlighted.
ENT
5. Press the
key to activate a Direct-to course
to the selected destination.
If navigating to a waypoint and the aircraft moves off course, the direct-to feature can be used to re-center the CDI (HSI) needle and proceed to the same waypoint.
To re-center the CDI (HSI) needle to the same destination waypoint:
1. Press the Direct-to key, followed by press ENT
ing the
key twice. NOTE: If navigating an approach with the missed approach point (MAP) as the current destination, re-centering the CDI (HSI) needle with the Direct-to key cancels the approach.
-
Figure 8.6.1 Direct-to Page
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DIRECT-TO NAVIGATION

DIRECT TO NAVIGATION OPERATIONS

Selecting a Direct-to Waypoint

In addition to selecting a Direct-to waypoint using an identifier, a Direct-to waypoint can be selected in the fol lowing ways:
• by facility or city name
• from the active flight plan
• from the nearest airports list
• from a waypoint field, waypoint page, or map highlight shortcut
Selecting a Direct-to Destination by Facility or City Name
In addition to selecting a destination by identifier, the Direct-to Page also allows the selection of airports, VORs and NDBs by facility or city name. If duplicate entries exist for the entered facility or city name, additional en­tries can be viewed by continuing to turn the small FMS knob during the selection process.
-
To select a direct-to destination by facility name or city:
1. Press the displayed with the waypoint identifier field highlighted.
2. Turn the or city name field.
3. Turn the the facility or city location of the desired waypoint.
NOTE: the G1000s Spell N Find feature selects the first entry in the database based on the char­acters that have been entered to that point.
4. Continue turning the through any additional database listings for the selected facility name or city. The
FMS
the desired waypoint was passed up.
5. Press the waypoint, and to.
Direct-to
large FMS
small and large FMS
knob can be used to scroll backwards if
ENT
key. The Direct-to Page is
knob to highlight the facility
knob to enter
small FMS
key to confirm the selected
ENT
again to activate a Direct-
knob to scroll
small
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DIRECT-TO NAVIGATION
Selecting a Direct-to Destination from the Active Flight Plan
Any waypoint contained in the flight plan may be selected as a direct-to destination from the Direct-to Way point Page when navigating an active flight plan.
To select a Direct-to destination from the active flight plan:
1. Press the
-
Page is displayed with the waypoint identifier
Direct-to
key. The Direct-to Waypoint
field highlighted.
2. Turn the
large FMS
knob to highlight the flight
plan ‘FPL’ field.
3. Turn the
small FMS
knob to display a window showing all waypoints in the active flight plan.
4. Continue turning the
small FMS
knob to scroll through the list and highlight the desired waypoint.
ENT
5. Press the waypoint, and
key to confirm the selected
ENT
again to activate a Direct-
to.
Figure 8.6.2 Flight Plan Waypoint Direct-to
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DIRECT-TO NAVIGATION
Selecting a Nearest Airport as a Direct-to Destination
The Direct-to Page always displays the nearest airports
(from the present position) on the NRST field.
To select a nearby airport as a direct-to destination:
1. Press the
Direct-to
key. The Direct-to Page appears with the destination field high­lighted.
2. Turn the
large FMS
knob to highlight the near-
est airport field.
3. Turn the
small FMS
knob to display a window
showing up to nine nearby airports.
4. Continue turning the
small FMS
knob to scroll through the list and highlight the desired air­port.
ENT
5. Press the point, and
key to confirm the selected way-
ENT
again to activate a direct-to.
Shortcuts
• The waypoint displayed on the VOR waypoint page.
• The waypoint displayed on the NDB waypoint page.
• The waypoint displayed on the intersection waypoint page.
• The waypoint displayed on the user waypoint page.
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Shortcuts are available when using the Direct-to key,
allowing the pilot to bypass the use of the small and large FMS knobs. Any time a waypoint field is highlighted and then the Direct-to key is pressed, the highlighted waypoint will be the direct-to waypoint.
Figure 8.6.3 Nearest Airport Direct-to
The following are “candidates” for Direct-to
waypoints:
• The highlighted waypoint when map panning with the MFD map panning pointer.
• The highlighted waypoint identifier field on any page.
• The airport waypoint page airport when on the airport information, arrival, departure, or approach pages.
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DIRECT-TO NAVIGATION

Canceling Direct-to Navigation

Once a direct-to is activated, the G1000 provides navigation guidance to the selected destination until the direct-to is either replaced with a new direct-to or flight plan, or cancelled, or if the unit is turned off.
To cancel a direct-to:
1. Press the
Direct-to
Page.
2. Press the
MENU
options menu.
3. With Cancel Direct-To NAV highlighted, press the
ENT
key. If a flight plan is still active, the G1000 resumes navigating the flight plan along the closest leg.
key to display the Direct-to
key to display the direct-to

Specifying a Course to a Waypoint

When Direct-to is activated, the G1000 sets a direct great circle course to the selected destination. The course to the destination, using the course field on the Direct-to Page can be manually defined.
To manually define the direct-to course:
1. Press the
2. Turn the
Direct-to
small and large FMS
the destination waypoint.
3. Press the
ENT
point, then turn the the course field.
4. Turn the
small and large FMS
the desired course and press the
5. Press the
ENT
using the selected destination and course.
key.
knobs to select
key to confirm the selected way-
large FMS
knob to highlight
knobs to select
ENT
key.
key again to begin navigation
Figure 8.6.4 Canceling Direct-to Navigation
Figure 8.6.5 Manual Course Direct-to
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DIRECT-TO NAVIGATION
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FLIGHT PLANS

8.7 FLIGHT PLANS

to display the following:
The G1000 can create up to 99 different flight plans with up to 31 waypoints in each flight plan. The flight plan (FPL) page group consists of three pages:
• Active Flight Plan
• Flight Plan Catalog
• Vertical Navigation
The Flight Plan Pages are used to create, edit and copy flight plans. The Vertical Navigation Page is used to create a three-dimensional profile which guides the aircraft to a final (target) altitude at a specified location.

ACTIVE FLIGHT PLAN PAGE

The Active Flight Plan Page provides information and editing functions for the flight plan currently in use for navigation. Once a Direct-to or flight plan has been acti­vated, the Active Flight Plan Page shows the following:
• Each waypoint for the flight plan (or a single waypoint for a Direct-to), along with the desired track (DTK) and distance of each leg (DIS).
• Active leg information with enroute safe altitude (ESA) for the specified leg.
• Active FPL information with enroute safe altitude (ESA)
• Flight plan information showing remaining leg and remaining total distance, and enroute safe altitude for the entire route.
The data fields are user-selectable and can be changed
• Cumulative Distance (CUM)
• Distance (DIS)
• Desired Track (DTK)
• Enroute Safe Altitude (ESA)
• Estimated Time of Arrival (ETA)
• Estimated Time Enroute (ETE)
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FLIGHT PLANS

ACTIVE FLIGHT PLAN PAGE OPERATIONS

The following options are available for the Flight Plan
Page:
• Activate Leg
• Store Flight Plan
• Invert Flight Plan
• Delete Flight Plan
• Load Departure
• Load Arrival
• Load Approach
• Remove Arrival
• Remove Departure
• Remove Approach
• Closest Point of FPL
• Change Fields
• Restore Defaults
Departure Airport
Identifier
Destination
Airport
Identifier

Create a New Flight Plan

‘Create New Flight Plan’ creates a new flight plan.
To create a new flight plan:
FPL
1. Press the
key and turn the
to display the Flight Plan Catalog Page.
MENU
2. Press the
key to display the Flight Plan
Catalog Page options.
3. Turn the
large FMS
knob to highlight ‘Create
New Flight Plan’ and press the
4. A blank flight plan page appears for the first empty storage location. Turn the small and
large FMS
knobs to enter the identifier of the
departure waypoint and press the
5. Repeat step number 4 to enter the identifier for each additional flight plan waypoint.
6. Once all waypoints have been entered, press
FMS
the
knob to return to the Flight Plan
Catalog Page.
small FMS
ENT
key.
ENT
knob
key.
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Active Leg
Active Leg
Information
Flight Plan
Page Group
Enroute Safe
Altitude
Flight Plan
Information
Active Flight
Plan Page
Figure 8.7.1 Active Flight Plan Page
Figure 8.7.2 New Flight Plan
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FLIGHT PLANS
To edit a flight plan:
FPL
1. Press the to display the Flight Plan Catalog Page.
2. Press the
3. Turn the desired flight plan and press the
4. To add a waypoint to the flight plan: Turn the
large FMS
new waypoint is to be added. (If an existing waypoint is highlighted, the new waypoint is placed directly in front of this waypoint.) Turn the small and identifier of the new waypoint and press the
ENT
key.
5. To delete a waypoint from the flight plan: Turn the
large FMS
delete and press the remove waypoint confirmation window. With ‘OK’ highlighted, press the the waypoint. To cancel, turn the large FMS knob to highlight ‘CANCEL’ and press the ENT key.
key and turn the
FMS knob
large FMS
knob to select the point where the
to activate the cursor.
knob to highlight the
large FMS
knob to select the waypoint to
small FMS
ENT
key.
knobs to enter the
CLR
key to display a
ENT
key to remove
knob

Activate Leg

Activate Leg selects the highlighted leg as the “active leg” (the flight plan leg which is currently used for naviga­tion guidance).
To activate a flight plan along a specific leg:
1. From the Active Flight Plan Page, press the knob to activate the cursor and turn the
FMS
knob to highlight the desired destination
waypoint.
MENU
2. Press the option from the page menu and press the key.
3. A confirmation window is displayed. With ‘Activate’ highlighted, press the
NOTE: The leg can also be activated by pressing the
ACT LEG
key, select the ‘Activate Leg’
ENT
softkey.
FMS
large
ENT
key.
6. Once all changes have been made, press the
FMS knob Page.
to return to the Flight Plan Catalog
Figure 8.7.3 Activate Flight Plan Leg Confirmation
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FLIGHT PLANS

Store Flight Plan

Whenever an approach, departure or arrival is loaded into the active flight plan, a set of approach, departure or arrival waypoints is inserted into the flight plan along with a header line describing the instrument procedure the pilot selected. The original enroute portion of the flight plan remains active (unless an instrument proce­dure is activated) which may be done when the procedure is loaded or at a later time. Flight plans can also be stored with an approach, departure or arrival. The active flight plan is erased when the system is turned off and overwrit­ten when another flight plan is activated.
When storing flight plans with an approach, departure or arrival, the G1000 uses the waypoint information from the current database to define the waypoints. If the da tabase is changed or updated, the G1000 automatically updates the information if the procedure has not been modified. If an approach, departure or arrival procedure is no longer available, the procedure is deleted from the flight plan and an alert is displayed.
-
To store an existing flight plan:
1. From the Flight Plan Page, press the to activate the cursor.
2. Turn the
large FMS
desired flight plan and press the
knob to highlight the
MENU
display the Flight Plan Page options.
3. Turn the
large FMS
Flight Plan’ and press the
knob to highlight ‘Store
ENT
key. The flight plan is stored in the next available position in the flight plan list on the Flight Plan Catalog Page.
4. With ‘OK’ highlighted, press the
ENT
store the flight plan.
Figure 8.7.4 Store Flight Plan Confirmation
FMS knob
key to
key to
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FLIGHT PLANS

Invert Flight Plan

‘Invert Fight Plan’ reverses the active flight plan. After traveling along a flight plan, the route can be reversed for navigation guidance back to the original departure point.
To invert and (activate) an existing flight plan:
FMS
ENT
knob
key to
key to
1. From the Flight Plan Page, press the to activate the cursor.
2. Turn the
large FMS
desired flight plan and press the
knob to highlight the
MENU
display the Flight Plan Page options.
3. Turn the
large FMS
Flight Plan’ and press the
knob to highlight ‘Invert
ENT
key. The origi­nal flight plan remains intact in its flight plan catalog storage location.
4. With ‘OK’ highlighted, press the invert the flight plan.

Delete a Waypoint

To delete a waypoint from an existing flight plan:
FPL
1. Press the
key and turn the
to display the Flight Plan Catalog Page.
FMS
2. Press the
3. Turn the
knob to activate the cursor.
large FMS
knob to highlight the
desired flight plan and press the
4. Turn the
large FMS
knob to select the waypoint to delete and press the ‘REMOVE WAYPOINT’ confirmation window.
5. With ‘OK’ highlighted, press the remove the waypoint. To cancel the delete request, turn the
large FMS
‘CANCEL’ and press the
6. Once all changes have been made, press the
FMS
knob to return to the Flight Plan Page.
small FMS
ENT
key.
CLR
key to display a
ENT
knob to highlight
ENT
key.
knob
key to
Figure 8.7.5 Invert Flight Plan
Figure 8.7.6 Invert Flight Plan Confirmation
Figure 8.7.7 Remove Waypoint Confirmation
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FLIGHT PLANS

Load Departure

‘Load Departure’ allows a published departure proce­dure for the departure airport to be loaded into a flight plan. It also replaces the current departure with a new selection. When using a Direct-to, the G1000 uses the nearest airport as a reference when displaying available departures. A departure can also loaded using the PROC key or by pressing the LD DP softkey.
Figure 8.7.8 Loading Departure Options
To select a departure procedure for the departure airport:
1. From the Active Flight Plan Page, press the
MENU
key to display the Active Flight Plan
Page options.
2. Highlight ‘Load Departure’ from the list and press the
ENT
key.
3. A window is displayed listing the available departures for the departure airport. Turn either the small or
large FMS
the desired departure and press the
knob to select
ENT
key.
4. A window may appear listing runways for the
small
or
departure. Turn the
large FMS
select the desired runway and press the
knob to
ENT
key. This window is not displayed for every departure.
5. A second window is displayed listing avail able transitions for the departure. Turn either the small or desired transition waypoint and press the
large FMS
knob to highlight the
ENT
key.
-
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ENT
6. With ‘LOAD’ highlighted, press the
key. The departure flight plan is displayed as part of the overall flight plan and is placed in front of the enroute flight plan.
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Page 61

Load Arrival

‘Load Arrival’ allows a published standard terminal ar­rival route (STAR) for the destination airport to be loaded into a flight plan. It also replaces the current arrival with a new selection. An arrival can also be loaded using the PROC key or by pressing the LD STAR softkey.
To select an arrival for a Direct-to or flight plan destination airport:
1. From the Active Flight Plan Page, press the
MENU
key to display the Active Flight Plan
Page options.
2. Highlight the ‘Load Arrival’ option and press the
ENT
key.
3. A window is displayed listing the available arrivals for the destination airport. Turn either the small or
large FMS
desired arrival and press the
knob to select the
ENT
key.
FLIGHT PLANS
4. A second window is displayed listing available transitions for the arrival. Turn either the small
large FMS
or
sition waypoint and press the
knob to highlight the desired tran-
ENT
key.
5. A third window is displayed listing available
ENT
large
key.
arrival runways. Turn either the small or
FMS
knob to highlight the desired runway and
press the
ENT
key.
6. With ‘LOAD’ highlighted, press the The arrival flight plan is displayed as part of the overall flight plan and is placed after the enroute flight plan.
Figure 8.7.9 Selecting an Arrival
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FLIGHT PLANS

Load Approach

‘Load Approach’ allows for the selection of a published instrument approach for the destination airport. It also replaces the current approach with a new selection. In many cases, it is more convenient to select approaches us­ing the PROC key, or by pressing the LD APR softkey.
To select an approach for a Direct-to or flight plan destination airport:
1. From the Active Flight Plan Page, press the
MENU
key to display the Active Flight Plan
Page options.
2. Highlight the ‘Load Approach’ option and press the
ENT
key.
3. A window is displayed listing the available approaches for the destination airport. Turn either the
small or large FMS
the desired approach and press the
4. A second window is displayed listing avail able transitions for the approach. Turn either the
small or large FMS
desired transition waypoint and press the key. (The vectors option assumes the pilot will receive vectors to the final course segment of the approach and will provide navigation guid­ance to intercept this final course.)
knob to highlight
ENT
key.
knob to highlight the
ENT
This allows for the original flight plan to continue navigating until cleared for the approach, but keeps the approach available for quick activation when needed. ‘Activate’ adds the approach to the flight plan and begins navigating the approach course.
-
Figure 8.7.10 Flight Plan with Loaded Approach
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5. Turn the
large FMS
or Activate?’ and press the
knob to highlight ‘Load?
ENT
key. ‘Load’ adds the approach to the flight plan without immediately using the approach for navigation guidance.
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FLIGHT PLANS

Remove Departure, Arrival, or Approach

• ‘Remove Departure’ deletes the current DP from the active flight plan.
• ‘Remove Arrival’ deletes the current STAR from the active flight plan.
• ‘Remove Approach’ deletes the currently selected approach from the active flight plan.
To remove an approach, arrival or depar­ture from the active flight plan:
1. From the Active Flight Plan Page, press the
MENU
key to display the Active Flight Plan
Page options.
2. Select the ‘Remove Approach’, ‘Remove Arrival’ or ‘Remove Departure’ option and press the
ENT
key.
3. A confirmation window is displayed listing the procedure the pilot is about to remove. With
ENT
‘OK’ highlighted, press the the remove request, turn the to highlight ‘CANCEL’ and press the
key. To cancel
large FMS
ENT
knob
key.

Closest Point of Flight Plan

‘Closest Point of FPL’ calculates the bearing and closest distance at which a flight plan passes from a reference waypoint. It can also be used to create a new user waypoint along the flight plan at the location closest to a chosen reference waypoint.
To determine the closest point along the active flight plan to a selected waypoint:
1. From the Active Flight Plan Page, press the
MENU
key to display the Active Flight Plan
Page options.
2. Select the ‘Closest Point of FPL’ option from the Active Flight Plan Page options and press the
ENT
key.
3. A window is displayed with the reference waypoint field highlighted. Turn the small
and
large FMS
of the reference waypoint and press the key.
4. The G1000 displays the location, lat/lon, bear ing (BRG), and distance (DIST) to the closest point along the flight plan from the selected reference waypoint. To create a user waypoint at this location and add it to the flight plan, highlight ‘LOAD’ and press the name for the new user waypoint is derived from the identifier of the reference waypoint.
knobs to enter the identifier
ENT
ENT
key. The
-
Figure 8.7.11 Removing an Approach
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FLIGHT PLANS

Change Fields

‘Change Fields’ allows for the default fields of DTK (distance) and DIS (distance) to be changed to one of the following:
• CUM (cumulative distance)
• DIS (distance)
• DTK (desired track)
• ESA (estimated safe altitude)
• ETA (estimated time of arrival)
• ETE (estimated time enroute)
To change either the DTK or the DIS field:
1. With the Active Flight Plan Page displayed,
MENU
press the Plan Page options window.
2. Turn the Fields’ and press the
3. Turn the or the ‘DTK’ field.
4. Turn either the display a list of options.
5. Turn either the small or select the desired item and press the Press the
key to display the Active Flight
large FMS
large FMS
FMS knob
knob to highlight ‘Change
ENT
key.
knob to highlight the ‘DIS’
small
or
large FMS
large FMS
to remove the cursor.
knob to
knob to
ENT
key.

Restore Defaults

Shortcuts

A number of shortcuts are available to save time when using the Active Flight Plan Page. These shortcuts speed the process of removing approaches, departures and ar­rivals, and aid in selecting a specific flight plan leg for navigation guidance.
On the preceding page, options to remove approaches, departures and arrivals were introduced. This process may also be completed using the CLR key, as described below.
To remove an approach, departure or arrival using the CLR key:
1. With the Active Flight Plan Page displayed,
press the small FMS knob to activate the cursor.
2. Turn the large FMS knob to highlight the title
for the approach, departure or arrival you wish to delete. Titles appear in white directly above the procedure’s waypoints.
3. Press the
window. With ‘OK’ highlighted, press the ENT key to remove the selected procedure.
This same process may also be used to remove indi­vidual waypoints from the active flight plan.
To remove a waypoint using the
CLR key to display a confirmation
CLR key:
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Restore Defaults returns the ‘DTK’ and ‘DIS’ fields to
‘DTK’ and ‘DIS’.
To restore the DTK and DIS fields on the Active Flight Plan Page:
1. With the Active Flight Plan Page displayed,
MENU
press the Plan Page options window.
2. Turn the Defaults’ and press the
key to display the Active Flight
large FMS
knob to highlight ‘Restore
ENT
key.
Garmin G1000 MFD Pilot’s Guide for the Mooney M20M & M20R 190-00448-00 Rev. A
1. With the Active Flight Plan Page displayed,
press the small FMS knob to activate the cursor.
2. Turn the large FMS knob to highlight the iden
tifier for the waypoint you wish to delete.
3. Press the window.
4. With “OK” highlighted, press ENT to remove the selected waypoint.
CLR key to display a confirmation
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FLIGHT PLANS

FLIGHT PLAN CATALOG PAGE

The Flight Plan Catalog Page is the second flight planning page and provides flight planning information and editing capability. Once a Direct-to or flight plan has been activated, the Flight Plan catalog Page displays the fol lowing:
• Number of flight plans in memory.
• Flight Plan List.
• Flight Plan information box containing depar ture, destination, total distance, and enroute safe altitude information.
To display the Flight Plan Catalog Page:
1. Press the
key and turn the
small FMS
FPL
to display the Flight Plan Catalog Page.
Flight Plans
in Memory
-
knob

FLIGHT PLAN CATALOG PAGE OPERATIONS

The following operations can be performed from the
Flight Plan Catalog Page:
-
• Activate a Flight Plan
• Stop Navigating a Flight Plan
• Invert and Activate a FPL
• Create a New Flight Plan
• Copy a Flight Plan
• Delete a Flight Plan
• Delete All Flight Plans
• Sort Flight Plans by Comment
• Flight Plan Catalog Page Options
• Edit a Flight Plan
Flight Plan List
Flight Plan
Information
Figure 8.7.12 Flight Plan Catalog Page
Figure 8.7.13 Flight Plan Catalog Page Options
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FLIGHT PLANS

Activate a Flight Plan

Once a flight plan is defined using the Flight Plan Catalog Page it can be activated for navigation. Activating the flight plan overwrites any previous information at that location.
To activate (begin to navigate) an existing flight plan:
FPL
1. Press the
key and turn the
to display the Flight Plan Catalog Page.
2. Press the
3. Turn the
FMS knob
large FMS
to activate the cursor.
knob to highlight the desired flight plan and press the display the Flight Plan Catalog Page options.
4. Turn the
large FMS
knob to highlight ‘Activate
Flight Plan’ and press the
5. An ‘Activate stored flight plan?’ confirmation window is displayed. With OK highlighted,
ENT
press the
key to activate the flight plan.
To cancel the flight plan activation, turn the
large FMS
press the
knob to highlight ‘CANCEL’ and
ENT
key.
small FMS
ENT
key.
MENU
knob
key to

Stop Navigating a Flight Plan

To stop navigating a flight plan:
FPL
1. Press the to display the Flight Plan Catalog Page.
2. Press the
3. Turn the desired flight plan and press the display the Flight Plan Catalog Page options.
4. Turn either the highlight ‘Delete Flight Plan’ and press the key. A ‘Delete Flight Plan’ confirmation window is displayed. With ‘OK’ highlighted, press the
ENT
key to delete the flight plan. To cancel the flight plan deletion, turn the to highlight ‘CANCEL’ and press the
key and turn the
FMS
knob to activate the cursor.
large FMS
knob to highlight the
small
or
large FMS
small FMS
MENU
knob to
large FMS
ENT
knob
key to
ENT
knob
key.
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Figure 8.7.15 Delete Flight Plan Confirmation
Figure 8.7.14 Activate Stored Flight Plan Confirmation
Garmin G1000 MFD Pilot’s Guide for the Mooney M20M & M20R 190-00448-00 Rev. A
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FLIGHT PLANS

Invert and Activate a Flight Plan

‘Invert & Activate FPL’ allows the active flight plan to
be inverted and activated for navigation.
To invert and activate a flight plan:
FPL
1. Press the
key and turn the
to display the Flight Plan Catalog Page.
FMS
2. Press the
3. Turn the
knob to activate the cursor.
large FMS
knob to highlight the desired flight plan and press the display the Flight Plan Catalog Page options.
small
4. Turn either the
or
highlight ‘Invert & Activate FPL’ and press the
ENT
key.
5. An ‘Invert and activate stored flight plan?’ confirmation window is displayed. With ‘OK’ highlighted, press the
ENT
activate the flight plan. To cancel the opera­tion, turn the
large FMS
‘CANCEL’ and press the
small FMS
MENU
large FMS
knob to
key to inverts and
knob to highlight
ENT
key.
knob
key to

Copy a Flight Plan

‘Copy Flight Plan’ copies the active flight plan to a Flight Plan Catalog location. The copy function is use­ful for duplicating the active flight plan before making changes.
To copy a flight plan to another flight plan catalog location:
1. From the Flight Plan Catalog press the knob to activate the cursor, turn the
FMS
knob to highlight the flight plan the pilot
wishes to copy, then press the
MENU
display the Flight Plan Catalog Options.
2. Turn the
large FMS
Flight Plan’ and press the
knob to highlight ‘Copy
ENT
key.
3. A ‘Copy to flight plan?’ confirmation window is displayed. With ‘OK’ highlighted, press the
ENT
key to copy the flight plan. To cancel, turn
the
large FMS
press the
knob to highlight ‘CANCEL’ and
ENT
key.
FMS
large
key to
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FLIGHT PLANS

Delete a Flight Plan

‘Delete Flight Plan’ removes all waypoints from the active flight plan. (Deleting a flight plan does not delete the waypoints contained in the flight plan from the data­base or user waypoint memory.) Once the pilot is finished with a flight plan, it can easily be deleted from the Flight Plan Catalog Page or the Active Flight Plan Page.
To delete a flight plan from the Active Flight Plan Page:
1. From the Active Flight Plan Page, press the
MENU
key to display the Active Flight Plan
options window.
2. Turn the
large FMS
Flight Plan’ and press the
3. A ‘Delete all waypoints in flight plan?’ confir mation window is displayed. With ‘OK’ high­lighted, press the flight plan. To cancel, turn the to highlight ‘CANCEL’ and press the
knob to highlight ‘Delete
ENT
key.
ENT
key to delete the active
large FMS
ENT
knob
key.
-
To delete a flight plan from the Flight Plan Catalog Page:
1. From the Flight Plan Catalog Page, press the
FMS
knob to activate the cursor, turn the
large FMS
knob to highlight the flight plan to
delete.
MENU
2. Press the
key to display the Flight Plan
Catalog options.
3. Turn the
large FMS
Flight Plan’ and press the
knob to highlight ‘Delete
ENT
key.
4. A ‘Delete flight plan?’ confirmation window is displayed. With ‘OK’ highlighted, press the
ENT
key to delete the flight plan. To cancel, turn the and press the
large FMS
ENT
knob to highlight ‘CANCEL’ key.
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Garmin G1000 MFD Pilot’s Guide for the Mooney M20M & M20R 190-00448-00 Rev. A
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FLIGHT PLANS

Delete All Flight Plans

‘Delete All’ removes all flight plans from memory at
one time.
To delete all flight plans:
1. From the Flight Plan Catalog Page, press the
MENU
key to display the Flight Plan Catalog
Page options.
2. Turn the
large FMS
All’ and press the plans?’ confirmation window is displayed. With ‘OK’ highlighted, press the delete all flight plans. To cancel, turn the
FMS
knob to highlight ‘CANCEL’ and press the
ENT
key.
knob to highlight ‘Delete
ENT
key. A ‘Delete all flight
ENT
key to
large

Sort By Comment/Number

‘Sort List By Number/Sort List by Comment’ selects between a Flight Plan Catalog Page sorted numerically by the flight plan number or sorted alphanumerically based upon the comment assigned to each flight plan. When one option is selected, the other option is displayed on the Flight Plan Catalog options window.
To sort the catalog listing by number or comment:
1. From the Flight Plan Catalog Page, press the
MENU
key to display the Flight Plan Catalog
Page options.
2. Turn the
large FMS
By Number’ or ‘Sort List By Comment’ and press the
ENT
ordering. A ‘Proceed?’ confirmation window is displayed. With ‘OK’ highlighted, press the key to change flight plan ordering. To cancel, turn the
large FMS
and press the
knob to highlight ‘Sort List
key. This will change flight plan
ENT
knob to highlight ‘CANCEL’
ENT
key.
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FLIGHT PLANS

Point-n-Shoot Flight Plan Creation Feature

The “Point-n-Shoot” flight plan creation feature is activated using the Navigation Map Page and the Active Flight Plan Page.
1. Push the
2. Select the Active Flight Plan Page and press the Waypoints will be inserted ABOVE the high­lighted row if the cursor is on. Waypoints will be inserted at the END of the flight plan if the cursor is off.
3. To insert waypoints, use the map cursor to point at the desired waypoint (it will become visually enhanced when it is properly pointed to), and press the waypoints are inserted in the same manner.
Joystick
FMS
knob to highlight the list of waypoints.
to turn the map cursor on.
LD WPT
softkey. Existing user
4. If the selected waypoint is not a Jeppesen waypoint (Airport or Navaid) or user waypoint, the G1000 creates a user waypoint (beginning with ‘USR000’) at the point and inserts it into the flight plan.
5. The pilot can also create and insert a user waypoint by pointing at a blank spot on the nav map and pressing ‘LD WPT’. This creates a user waypoint at the map cursor and inserts it into the flight plan.
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Garmin G1000 MFD Pilot’s Guide for the Mooney M20M & M20R 190-00448-00 Rev. A
Page 71
FLIGHT PLANS

VERTICAL NAVIGATION (VNAV) PAGE

The Vertical Navigation Page creates a three-dimen­sional profile which guides the aircraft from it’s present position and altitude to a final (target) altitude at a speci­fied location. This is helpful when you like to descend to a certain altitude near an airport or climb to an altitude before reaching a route or Direct-to waypoint. Once the profile is defined, message alerts and additional data on the Navigation Map Page keep the pilot informed of progress.
NOTE: An active flight plan must be entered in order to utilize VNAV.
To create a vertical navigation profile:
1. Select the Vertical Navigation Page (the third FPL page).
FMS
2. Press the
3. With the ‘TARGET ALTITUDE’ field highlighted, turn the the target altitude and press the
4. Turn the Wpt’ (AGL) or ‘MSL’, and press the ‘Above Wpt’ uses the altitude of a destination airport. ‘MSL’ lets you set a specific target alti tude for any waypoint category: airport, VOR, NDB, intersection or user waypoint.
5. Turn the a distance from the target reference waypoint and press the should occur at the target reference waypoint, enter a distance of zero.
knob to activate the cursor.
small and large FMS
small FMS
small and large FMS
knob to select ‘Above
ENT
key. If the target altitude
knobs to select
ENT
key.
ENT
key.
knobs to select
-
Figure 8.7.16 Vertical Navigation (VNAV) Page
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FLIGHT PLANS
6. Turn the ‘After’, and press the
small FMS
knob to select ‘Before’ or
ENT
key. This setting des­ignates whether the offset distance defines a point before you reach the target reference waypoint or after you reach the waypoint.
7. When using a flight plan, the target refer
­ence waypoint itself can be specified from the waypoints contained in the flight plan. By default, the last waypoint in the flight plan is selected. To select a different waypoint, turn the waypoint and press the
small FMS
knob to select the desired
ENT
key.
8. The default profile utilizes a 400 foot-per­minute descent rate. To change the rate, turn the
large FMS
knob to highlight the ‘Target
Vertical Speed’ field and use the small and
large FMS
the
knobs to enter a new rate. Press
ENT
key when finished.
With the profile set, the vertical speed required (VSR) is displayed. Expect the following to occur when using the vertical navigation feature:
Figure 8.7.17 Approaching VNAV Profile Message (PFD)
Figure 8.7.18 Approaching Target Altitude Message (PFD)

VNAV Page Menu Options

The VNAV messages are not enabled until the ‘VNAV Messages On?’ option is enabled from the VNAV Page Menu Options. To display the page menu, press the MENU key (with the VNAV Page displayed). The VNAV Pahe Options Menu also allows the pilot to restore VNAv page defaults.
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At one minute prior to reaching the initial descent point, the message ‘APPR VPROF-Appoaching VNAV Profile’ is displayed as a PFD alert. The descent (or climb) angle also locks to prevent changes in speed from altering the profile. If selected, the vertical speed required (VSR) readout on the default NAV and map pages shows the desired vertical speed to maintain the proper descent (or climb) angle. At 500 feet above (or below, for a climb) the target altitude, an “Approaching Target Altitude” message is provided. The VSR readout on the Navigation Map Page is blanked out at this point.
Garmin G1000 MFD Pilot’s Guide for the Mooney M20M & M20R 190-00448-00 Rev. A
Figure 8.7.19 VNAV Page Options Menu
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PROCEDURES

8.8 PROCEDURES

ARRIVALS AND DEPARTURES

Based upon the active flight plan or Direct-to destina­tion, the Procedures Page provides direct access to ap­proaches, departures and arrivals. The Procedures Page is displayed by pressing the PROC key.
To select a departure:
1. Press the
key. Turn the
large FMS
PROC
to highlight ‘Select Departure’ and press the
ENT
key. The departure procedure window
appears.
2. Turn the departure and press the
FMS
knob to select the desired
ENT
key. The transi-
tion window appears.
FMS
3. Turn the
knob to select the desired
transition and press the ENT key. ‘LOAD?’ is
ENT
highlighted. Press the
NOTE: Vector departures are not part of the avation database.
key.
To select an arrival:
PROC
1. Press the
key. Turn the large to highlight ‘Select Arrival’ and press the key. The arrival procedure window appears.
FMS
2. Turn the and press the
knob to enter the desired arrival
ENT
key. The transition window
appears.
FMS
knob
knob
ENT
Figure 8.8.1 Procedures Page
NOTE: Pilots should be familiar with section
1-1-20 of the Aeronautical Information Manual (AIM) regarding the use of GPS.
NOTE: The approach vectors option assumes the pilot will receive vectors to the final course segment of the approach and will provide navi gation guidance on the final approach segment and extension only.
3. Turn the transition and press the highlighted. Press the
FMS
knob to select the desired
ENT
key. ‘LOAD?’ is
ENT
key. Review the flight plan for accuracy. If the destination is listed twice, remove the first one if the arrival is filed as part of the flight plan. If the arrival is received enroute, highlight the first point of the arrival, press direct-to, and enter when the clearance is received. Sequencing is automatic thereafter.
-
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Page 74
PROCEDURES

APPROACHES

The G1000 allows you to fly non-precision and preci­sion approaches to airports with published instrument approach procedures. All available approaches are part of the Jeppesen database stored internally in each PFD and MFD.
The G1000 provides both lateral and vertical guidance for ILS precision approaches on the PFD, and lateral guid
­ance for non-precision Localizer, GPS, and VOR and ADF overlay approaches. GPS position information is also pro­vided on the mapping portion of the MFD and the inset map window on the PFD for pilot reference only.
G1000 NAVIGATIONAL GUIDANCE FOR
APPROACHES
The G1000 supports all ARINC 424 leg types that have associated waypoint fixes. The G1000 uses the following leg types as part of the Jeppesen database:
• AF - DME arc to a fix
• CF – Course to a fix
• DF – Direct to a fix
• FA – Course from fix to an altitude
• FC – Course from fix to distance
• FD – Course from fix to DME distance
• FM – Course from fix to manual termination
• HA – Hold terminating at altitude
• HF – Hold terminating at a fix
• HM – Hold with manual termination
• IF – Initial fix
• PI – Procedure turn to course intercept
• RF – Constant radius turn to fix
• TF – Track between two fixes
Each of these legs is displayed on the active flight plan.
The G1000 does not support the following legs:
• CA – Course to an altitude
• CD – Course to a DME distance
• CI – Course to an intercept
• CR – Course to a radial
• VA – Heading vector to an altitude
• VD – Heading vector to DME distance
• VI – Heading vector to an intercept
• VM – Heading vector to manual termination
• VR – Heading vector to a radial
NOTE: The G1000 does not provide steering guidance for hold legs and procedure turns (HA, HF, HM and PI leg types). However, these legs are drawn on the map and are shown in the flight plan.
NOTE: The pilot is responsible for determining database currency for approaches.
NOTE: The approach charts shown in this section are not drawn to range and are not to be used for navigation.
NOTE: A window is displayed when an approach procedure is already active and the ‘ACTIVATE APPROACH’ option is selected. Select ‘NO’ to continue navigating the current flight plan approach procedure, or select ‘YES’ to restart the current approach and navigate to the initial waypoint in the flight plan approach proce dure.
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Garmin G1000 MFD Pilot’s Guide for the Mooney M20M & M20R 190-00448-00 Rev. A
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PROCEDURES

SELECTING APPROACHES

In order to select an approach, there must be an active flight plan or direct-to which terminates at an airport with a published approach.
To select an approach:
PROC
1. Press the Page. Turn the ‘Select Approach’ and press the approach procedure window appears.
2. Turn the approach and press the tion window appears.
NOTE: The approach vectors option assumes the pilot will receive vectors to the final course segment of the approach and will provide navi gation guidance on the final approach segment and extension only.
3. Turn the
FMS
tion and press the highlighted. Press the approach once the approach clearance is received.
key to display the Procedures
large FMS
FMS
knob to select the desired
knob to highlight
ENT
key. The
ENT
key. The transi-
knob to select the desired transi-
ENT
key. ‘LOAD?’ is now
ENT
key. Activate the
-
Figure 8.8.2 Selecting an Approach Procedure
NOTE: ‘LOAD?’ will add the procedure to the
flight plan without immediately using it for navigation guidance. This allows you to continue navigating the original flight plan, but keeps the procedure available on the Active Flight Plan Page for quick activation when needed. ‘Acti vate?’ overrides the enroute portion of the active flight plan, proceeding directly to the approach portion.
NOTE: You can also load an approach by pressing
the
APR
softkey.
-
Figure 8.8.3 Selecting an Approach Transition
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PROCEDURES
Not all approaches in the database are approved for GPS use. As you select an approach, a ‘GPS’ designation to the right of the procedure name indicates the procedure can be flown using the GPS receiver. Some procedures will not have this designation, meaning the GPS receiver can be used for supplemental navigation guidance only. If the GPS receiver cannot be used for primary guidance, you must use the appropriate receiver for the selected ap­proach (e.g., VOR or ILS). The final course segment of ILS approaches, for example, must be flown by tuning the Nav receiver to the proper frequency and selecting that Nav receiver on the CDI.
A selected approach can be activated or loaded. Acti
­vating the approach also initiates automatic CDI scaling transition as the approach progresses. In many cases, it can be easiest to “Load” the full approach while still some distance away, enroute to the destination airport. Later, if vectored to final, use the following steps to select ‘Activate Vector-To-Final’ – which makes the inbound course to the FAF waypoint active. Otherwise, activate the full ap­proach using the ‘Activate Approach?’ option.
To activate an Approach Procedure:
1. With an approach loaded in the active flight
PROC
plan, press the
key to display the Proce-
dures Page.
2. Turn the
large FMS
knob to highlight ‘Activate
Approach’.
ENT
3. Press the
Figure 8.8.4 Activating an Approach Procedure
CAUTION: The G1000 is designed to complement
the printed approach charts and vastly improve situational awareness throughout the approach. The approach must be flown as it appears on the approach chart.
NOTE: The GPS approach examples given in the next section are not to be used for naviga tion. They are to be used in conjunction with the G1000 PC training simulator software for practice in learning what types of approaches
the G1000 supports
key.
-
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Garmin G1000 MFD Pilot’s Guide for the Mooney M20M & M20R 190-00448-00 Rev. A
Page 77
PROCEDURES

GPS APPROACH EXAMPLES

No Procedure Turn

An approach where there is no procedure turn re­quired to get established on the inbound course to the FAF is our example. GPS RWY 12 is used to show how the G1000 sequences through an approach and what type of annunciation and range factor changes can be expected (the G1000 automatically sequences through all legs of an
FPL
-
approach without pilot input other than to activate the ap proach and to sequence past the missed approach point). This example is based upon and active flight plan from KFLG (Flagstaff, AZ Pulliam Airport) to KPRC (Prescott, AZ Love Airport).
1. Select KPRC as the destination, via the key or as the last waypoint in a flight plan.
2. Press the approach. From the transitions window, select IRODY as the IAF (select ‘LOAD?’).
3. Within 30 nm of the destination, the G1000 switches from enroute mode to terminal mode. The switch to terminal mode is accompanied by a gradual CDI scale transition from 5.0 to
1.0 nm full scale deflection.
4. Prior to reaching the IAF (IRODY), the approach sequence should be reviewed. Press the key to display the Active Flight Plan Page. Press the review each segment of the approach. When finished press the the previous page.
5. As the pilot approaches the IAF (IRODY), a waypoint message ‘NEXT DTK 204°’ appears in the navigation status bar on the PFD. As the distance to the IAF approaches zero, the message is replaced by a turn advisory ‘TURN TO 204°’.
PROC
key and select the GPS RWY 12
FMS
knob and turn the
large FMS
FPL
key again to return to
Direct-to
knob to
6. As the pilot approaches the IAP (OKAPY), a waypoint message ‘NEXT DTK 124°’ appears. As the distance approaches zero the message is replaced by a turn advisory ‘TURN TO 124°’.
7. At 2.0 nm from the FAF (MULHU), the G1000 switches from terminal mode to approach mode. CDI scaling begins rounding down from 1.0 to 0.3 nm full scale deflection.
8. Upon crossing the FAF ‘NEXT DTK 124°’ appears and the destination sequences to the MAP (RW12map, the runway threshold). Keep ing the needle centered, fly toward the MAP, observing the altitude minimums dictated by the approach plate.
9. As the pilot approaches the MAP, a waypoint message ‘ARRIVING AT WAYPOINT’ appears.
10. Upon crossing the MAP, ‘SUSP’ appears on the
SUSP
HSI and directly above the cating that automatic sequencing of approach waypoints is suspended at the MAP. A ‘FROM’ indication is displayed on the CDI, but course guidance along the final approach course con­tinues. If a missed approach is required, use the
SUSP
softkey to initiate the missed approach
sequence.
NOTE: When the message ‘RAIM is not avail-
able’ appears in the Alerts Window on the PFD a missed approach must be executed. Refer to section 1-1-20 in the Aeronautical Information Manual (AIM) for information regarding RAIM.
softkey, indi-
-
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PROCEDURES
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Reproduced with permission of Jeppesen Sanderson, Inc. Not to be used for navigation.
Figure 8.8.5 Approach with No Procedure Turn
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PROCEDURES

Flying the Missed Approach

As you pass the MAP, and the runway is not in view, a missed approach must be performed. The G1000 contin­ues to give guidance along an extension of the final course segment (FAF to MAP) until you manually initiate the missed approach procedure.
1. Upon crossing the MAP, a waypoint message ‘ARRIVING AT WAYPOINT’ appears in the navi­gation status bar on the PFD. ‘SUSP’ appears
OBS
on the HSI and directly above the indicating that automatic sequencing of approach waypoints is suspended. A ‘FROM’ indication is displayed on the CDI, however course guidance along the final approach course continues. Use the
SUSP
initiate the missed approach sequence. Be sure to follow the published procedure. If a runway heading is prescribed by ATC the pilot
SUSP
must not press the ready to turn. Press the
softkey until they are
CDI
softkey to resume
GPS navigation.
softkey,
softkey to
3. Follow the missed approach procedures, as dictated by the approach chart. The G1000 gives guidance to the holding point.
4. A message appears in the navigation status bar on the PFD recommending entry procedures for the holding pattern ‘HOLD PARALLEL’.
5. The G1000 provides course guidance only on the inbound side of the holding pattern. When leaving the holding pattern to re-fly
PROC
the approach, press the
key to ‘Select Approach?’ or ‘Activate Approach?’ (or add a new destination to the flight plan).
SUSP
2. Press the
softkey. The missed approach holding point (IRODY) is automatically offered as the destination waypoint.
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PROCEDURES
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Reproduced with permission of Jeppesen Sanderson, Inc. Not to be used for navigation.
Figure 8.8.6 Flying the Missed Approach
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PROCEDURES

Flying the Procedure Turn

The procedure turn portion of the approach is stored as one of the legs of the approach. For this reason the G1000 requires no special operations from the pilot (other than flying the procedure turn itself) beyond what is required for any other type of approach. This example is based upon a flight from KILG (Wilmington, DE New Castle County) to KMIV (Millville, NJ Municipal). The approach into KMIV will be NDB or GPS RWY 14 with the RNB transition.
1. Select KMIV as the destination.
PROC
2. Press the GPS RWY 14 approach. From the transitions window select RNB as the IAF. Load the pro­cedure.
3. When cleared for the approach, press the key and select ‘ACTIVATE APPROACH?’.
4. Within 30 nm of the destination, the G1000 switches from enroute mode to terminal mode. The switch to terminal mode is accompanied by a gradual scale transition from 5.0 to 1.0 nm, full scale deflection.
5. Prior to reaching the IAF (RNB), you may wish to review the approach sequence. Press the key to display the Active Flight Plan Page. Press the
FMS
knob and turn the review each segment of the approach. When finished, press the the previous page.
6. As the pilot approaches the IAF (RNB), a waypoint message ‘NEXT DTK 327°’ appears in the navigation status bar on the PFD. As the distance approaches zero the message is replaced by a turn advisory ‘TURN TO 327°’.
key and select the NDB or
PROC
FPL
large FMS
FPL
key again to return to
knob to
7. Fly the outbound course keeping the CDI needle centered.
8. After flying approximately one minute past the IAF, the message ‘START PROC TURN’ appears.
9. Turn left to a heading of 282° to initiate the procedure turn. No guidance through the procedure turn is given. The procedure turn is displayed in magenta indicating the active leg. The CDI needle starts moving to the right.
10. After approximately one minute, make a 180° right turn to a heading of 102° to intercept the inbound course. The G1000 sequences to the inbound leg to the FAF, the CDI needle swings to the opposite side to provide proper sensing along the final course segment and ‘NEXT DTK 147°’ appears in the navigation status bar on the PFD.
11. As the CDI needle starts to center, make a right turn to 147° to intercept the final approach course.
12. At 2.0 nm from the FAF (RNB), the G1000 switches from terminal mode to approach mode. CDI scaling begins rounding down from 1.0 to 0.3 nm, full scale deflection.
13. Upon crossing the FAF, the message ‘NEXT DTK 147°’ appears and the destination sequences to the MAP (RW14map, the runway threshold). Keeping the CDI needle centered, fly toward the MAP, observing the altitude minimums dictated by the approach chart.
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PROCEDURES
14. As the pilot approaches the MAP, a waypoint message ‘ARRIVING AT WAYPOINT’ appears.
15. Upon crossing the MAP, ‘SUSP’ appears on the HSI and directly above the SUSP softkey, indi cating that automatic sequencing of approach waypoints is suspended. A ‘FROM’ indication is displayed in the CDI, but course guidance along the final approach course continues. If a missed approach is required, use the
SUSP
softkey to initiate the missed approach
sequence.
NOTE: Once you cross the FAF, the final course
segment is displayed in magenta and a dashed
-
line extends the course beyond the missed approach point. The dashed line is provided for situational awareness only and should NOT be used for navigation. Follow the published missed approach procedures.
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Reproduced with permission of Jeppesen Sanderson, Inc. Not to be used for navigation.
Figure 8.8.7 Flying the Procedure Turn
Garmin G1000 MFD Pilot’s Guide for the Mooney M20M & M20R 190-00448-00 Rev. A
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PROCEDURES

Flying the DME ARC

The GPS overlay for a DME arc approach uses ad­ditional Jeppesen provided waypoints to define the arc. When cleared for a DME arc approach, you may do either of the following to intercept the arc:
• Proceed direct to the IAF.
• Follow ATC vectors, which allow you to intercept the arc at any point along the arc.
This example is based upon a flight from KSAF (Santa Fe, NM Municipal) to KFMN (Farmington, NM Four Corners Regional). The VOR DME RWY 7 approach is selected along with “HIDOX” as the IAF.
1. Select KFMN as your destination.
PROC
2. Press the RWY 7’ approach. From the transitions window, select “HIDOX” as the IAF. Load the procedure.
3. Within 30 nm of KFMN, the G1000 switches from enroute mode to terminal mode. The CDI scale gradually transitions from 5.0 to 1.0 nm, full scale deflection.
4. Activated the approach when cleared by ATC.
5. As the pilot approaches the IAF (HIDOX), a waypoint message ‘NEXT DTK 206°’ appears in the navigation status bar on the PFD. As the distance to the IAF approaches zero, the message is replaced by a turn advisory ‘TURN TO 206°’.
key and select the ‘VOR DMW
6. Follow the arc, keeping the CDI needle cen tered.
7. The next point in the approach is an intermedi ate fix “WILDE”. As you approach “WILDE” a waypoint message ‘NEXT DTK 072°’ appears. As the distance to this fix approaches zero the message is replaced by a turn advisory ‘TURN TO 072°’. Initiate a standard rate turn to this course heading.
8. At 2.0 nm from the FAF (PINTO), the G1000 switches from terminal mode to approach mode. CDI scaling begins rounding down from 1.0 to 0.3 nm, full scale deflection.
9. As the pilot approaches the FAF, a waypoint message ‘NEXT DTK 072°’ appears. Make any adjustments necessary for the final course seg ment (FAF to MAP).
10. Upon crossing the FAF, the destination sequences to the MAP (RW07map, the runway threshold). Keeping the CDI needle centered, fly toward the MAP, observing the altitude minimums dictated by the approach plate.
11. As the pilot approaches the MAP, a waypoint message ‘ARRIVING AT WAYPOINT’ appears.
12. Upon crossing the MAP, ‘SUSP’ appears on the
SUSP
HSI and directly above the
softkey, indi­cating that automatic sequencing of approach waypoints is suspended. A ‘FROM’ indication is displayed on the CDI, however course guidance along the final approach course continues. if a missed approach is required, use the
SUSP
softkey to initiate the missed approach.
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-
-
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PROCEDURES
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Reproduced with permission of Jeppesen Sanderson, Inc. Not to be used for navigation.
Figure 8.8.8 Flying the DME Arc and Vectors to the DME Arc
Garmin G1000 MFD Pilot’s Guide for the Mooney M20M & M20R 190-00448-00 Rev. A
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PROCEDURES

Vectors to the DME ARC

In this example you are enroute from KSAF to KFMN on a heading of 294°, 25 miles out and ATC is giving you vectors to intercept the arc outbound from HIDOX.
1. Activate the approach.
2. ATC instructs the pilot to turn left to a heading of 270° to intercept the arc.
3. Prior to intercepting the arc the leg must be activated since the arc was not intercepted at the IAF.
4. With the Active Flight Plan page displayed, press the
5. Turn the and press the ‘
6. A confirmation window appears with ‘ACTI VATE’ highlighted, press the activates the arc leg as well as the approach.
7. Follow the arc, keeping the CDI needle cen tered.
8. The next point in the approach is an intermedi ate fix WILDE. As the pilot approaches WILDE a waypoint message ‘NEXT DTK 072°’ appears. As the distance to this fix approaches zero the message is replaced by a turn advisory ‘TURN TO 072°’. Initiate a standard rate turn to this course heading.
FMS
knob to activate the cursor.
large FMS
knob to highlight DME ARC
ACT LEG
’ softkey.
ENT
key. This
-
-
-
9. At 2.0 nm from the FAF (PINTO), the G1000 switches from terminal mode to 0.3 nm. CDI scaling begins rounding down from 1.0 to 0.3 nm, full scale deflection.
10. As the pilot approaches the FAF, a waypoint message ‘NEXT DTK 072°’ appears. Make any adjustments necessary for the final course seg ment (FAF to MAP).
11. Upon crossing the FAF, the destination sequences to the MAP (RW07map, the runway threshold). Keeping the CDI needle centered, fly toward the MAP, observing the altitude minimums dictated by the approach plate.
12. As the pilot approaches the MAP, a waypoint message ‘ARRIVING AT WAYPOINT’ appears.
13. Upon crossing the MAP, ‘SUSP’ appears on the
OBS
HSI and directly above the
softkey, indi­cating that automatic sequencing of approach waypoints is suspended. A FROM indication is displayed on the CDI, however course guidance along the final approach course continues. Do NOT follow this extended course. Follow the published missed approach procedures using the
SUSP
softkey to initiate the missed
approach sequence.
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PROCEDURES

Flying a Holding Pattern

This example is based upon a missed approach from KSOP (Moore County, NC). Now you’ve decided to divert to KIGX (Chapel Hill, NC) instead. You select the RNAV (GPS) RWY 9 approach into KIGX. The RNAV (GPS) RWY 9 approach begins with a holding pattern at the IAF, FIKKA.
1. From the Active Flight Plan Page highlight KIGX and press the
Direct-to
key twice.
PROC
2. Press the
key and select the RNAV (GPS)
RWY 9 approach.
3. From the transitions window, select FIKKA as the IAF, then you will be asked ‘Hold at FIKKA?’ Select Yes or No and press the key. Choose ‘ACTIVATE?’, this will load and activate the approach.
4. Upon activating the approach, the Active Flight Plan Page appears. Review the approach sequence by pressing the turning the
large FMS
segment of the approach.
key, then press the
ENT
ENT
small FMS
knob and
knob to review each
8. Upon crossing the IAF, ‘SUSP’ appears on the HSI and directly above the
OBS
softkey indi­cating that automatic sequencing of approach waypoints is suspended. As the pilot makes the turn inbound, ‘SUSP’ is cancelled and the G1000 returns to automatic sequencing.
9. As the pilot approaches FIKKA from within the holding pattern, a waypoint message (NEXT DTK 090°) appears.
10. At 2.0 nm from the FAF, the G1000 switches from terminal mode to approach mode. CDI scaling begins rounding down from 1.0 to 0.3 nm, full scale deflection.
11. As the pilot approaches the FAF, a waypoint message (NEXT DTK 090°) appears. Make any course adjustments necessary for the final course segment (FAF to MAP).
12. Upon crossing the FAF, the destination sequences to the MAP (RW09map, the runway threshold). Keeping the needle centered fly toward the MAP, observing the altitude mini
-
mums dictated by the approach chart.
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5. Within 30 nm of the airport, the G1000 switches from enroute mode to terminal mode. The CDI scale transitions from 5.0 to 1.0 nm, full scale deflection.
6. Prior to crossing FIKKA, a message ‘HOLD DIRECT’ appears in the navigation status bar on the PFD to suggest the proper holding pat tern entry.
7. Fly the holding pattern (the holding pattern is displayed in magenta, indicating the active leg).
Garmin G1000 MFD Pilot’s Guide for the Mooney M20M & M20R 190-00448-00 Rev. A
NOTE: When viewing the Navigation Map Page,
the final course segment is displayed in magenta (the active leg of the flight plan always appears in magenta) and a dashed line extends the course beyond the MAP. Do NOT follow this extended course. Instead, follow the published missed
-
approach procedures.
13. As the pilot approaches the MAP, a waypoint message ‘ARRIVING AT WAYPOINT’ appears.
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14. Upon crossing the MAP, ‘SUSP’ appears on the HSI and directly above the
SUSP
softkey, indi­cating that automatic sequencing of approach waypoints is suspended at the MAP. A ‘FROM’ indication is displayed on the CDI, however course guidance along the final approach course continues. If a missed approach is required, use the
SUSP
softkey to initiate the
missed approach sequence.
PROCEDURES
NOTE: Remember do not press the OBS softkey
until you are ready to make the turn.
Reproduced with permission of Jeppesen Sanderson, Inc. Not to be used for navigation.
Figure 8.8.9 Flying a Holding Pattern
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PROCEDURES

Flying a Course from Fix to Distance, or Course from Fix to DME Distance

Certain approach, departure and arrival procedures in the Jeppesen database contain course from fix flight plan legs. The G1000 is able to load these legs into the flight plan along with the rest of the procedure data, and to pro­vide navigation along these legs. There are four different types of course from fix legs:
• Course from fix to distance
• Course from fix to DME distance
• Course from fix to an altitude
• Course from fix to manual termination
Course from fix to distance or DME distance legs appear in the flight plan like normal waypoints, but the destination name always begins with a “D”, followed by a distance in tenths of nautical miles from the waypoint fix. This example is based on an active flight plan from KBFI (Boeing Field Seattle, WA) to KUAO (Aurora State, OR) using the LOC RWY 17 approach with BTG as the IAF.
4. Within 30 nm of KUAO, the G1000 switches from enroute mode to terminal mode and the CDI scale transitions from 5.0 to 1.0 nm, full scale deflection.
5. Upon reaching MOKIY intersection, a waypoint message ‘NEXT DTK 169°’ appears. As the dis tance to MOKIY approaches zero, the message is replaced by a turn advisory ‘TURN TO 169°’. Fly this inbound course, keeping the CDI needle centered. CDI coupling automatically switches from the GPS receiver to the VLOC receiver.
6. Within 2.0 nm of the FAF (LUTZZ), the G1000 switches from terminal mode to 0.3. CDI scal ing begins rounding down from 1.0 to 0.3 nm, full scale deflection.
7. As the pilot approaches the FAF (LUTZZ), NEXT DTK 169° appears. Continue to keep the CDI needle centered.
8. Upon crossing the FAF, the destination sequences to 29LOC (‘D2.9’).
-
-
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1. Select KUAO as the destination.
PROC
2. Press the
key and select the LOC RWY 17 approach. From the transitions window, select BTG as the IAF.
3. Upon reaching the IAF (BTG), a waypoint mes sage ‘NEXT DTK 176°’ appears in the naviga­tion status bar on the PFD. As the distance approaches zero, the message is replaced by a turn advisory ‘TURN TO 176°’. The pilot is now on the course from fix to distance leg as shown on the active flight plan. The distance displayed in the flight plan is ‘D21.5’. The flight plan automatically sequences to the next leg upon reaching ‘D21.5’.
Garmin G1000 MFD Pilot’s Guide for the Mooney M20M & M20R 190-00448-00 Rev. A
9. As the pilot approaches 29LOC (‘D2.9’), NEXT DTK 169° appears. Make any adjustments nec
-
essary for the final course segment.
10. Upon crossing the 29LOC (‘D2.9’), the desti
-
nation sequences to the MAP (RW17map, the
-
runway threshold).
11. As the pilot approaches the MAP, a waypoint message (ARRIVING AT WAYPOINT) appears.
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12. Upon crossing the MAP, ‘SUSP’ appears above the
SUSP
softkey, indicating that automatic sequencing of approach waypoints is sus­pended at the MAP. Course guidance along the final approach course continues. Do NOT follow this extended course. Follow the pub­lished missed approach procedure using the
SUSP
softkey to initiate the missed approach
sequence.
PROCEDURES
Figure 8.8.10 Course from Fix to Distance or Course from Fix to DME Distance
Reproduced with permission of Jeppesen Sanderson, Inc. Not to be used for navigation.
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PROCEDURES

Flying a Course from Fix to Altitude

Course from fix to altitude legs shows the specific target altitude on the active flight plan. This example is based upon a flight from KSMO (Santa Monica Munici­pal) to KPMD (Palmdale, CA) with VOR/DME RWY 25 approach selected, which includes a course from fix to altitude leg. In this instance, the leg corresponds to the initial phase of the missed approach, which reads “Climb to 5000 outbound via PMD VOR R-282”.
1. After crossing the MAP, press the The missed approach sequence is automatically offered, starting with the course from fix to altitude leg. The ‘NEXT DTK 282°’ waypoint message appears in the navigation status bar on the PFD. Follow the missed approach pro­cedures, as published on the approach chart, for proper climb and heading instructions.
2. Note that within a few seconds of pressing
SUSP
the
softkey to release suspend mode and start the missed approach sequence, ‘SUSP’ re­appears above the SUSP softkey as the G1000 returns to suspend mode. This is normal when flying a course from a fix to altitude leg and indicates that automatic leg sequencing is suspended.
SUSP
softkey.
5. A message ‘NEXT DTK 133°’ appears, guiding the pilot to the inbound course. The actual desired track (DTK) depends on ground speed and distance from PMD VOR. Intercept and fly the inbound course, keeping the CDI needle centered.
6. As the pilot approaches PMD VOR (the missed approach holding point), a message in the navigation status bar recommends the hold ing pattern entry ‘HOLD PARALLEL’.
7. Note that the G1000 again displays ‘SUSP’
SUSP
above the
softkey. Automatic waypoint sequencing is suspended at the missed approach holding point. A waypoint message ‘ARRIVING AT WAYPOINT’ appears each time the pilot approaches the PMD VOR in the hold­ing pattern.
8. When leaving the holding pattern, press the
PROC
key to reactivate the approach or select a different approach, or utilize the flight plan to select another destination.
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3. Fly the outbound course keeping the CDI needle centered. The Navigation Map Page depicts the flight path extending indefinitely from the PMD VOR. The distance increases and indicates the distance back to the PMD VOR.
4. Upon reaching the desired altitude (5000), press SUSP to return to automatic leg sequenc ing. Confirm that ‘SUSP’ no longer appears directly above the
SUSP
softkey.
Garmin G1000 MFD Pilot’s Guide for the Mooney M20M & M20R 190-00448-00 Rev. A
-
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PROCEDURES
Reproduced with permission of Jeppesen Sanderson, Inc. Not to be used for navigation.
Figure 8.8.11 Flying a Course from Fix to Altitude
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PROCEDURES

Flying a Course from Fix to Manual Sequence

Course from fix to manual sequence legs appears on the Active Flight Plan Page and the Navigation Map Page with “man seq” in place of a waypoint identifier. An ex­ample of this type of course leg appears in the COASTAL TWO DEPARTURE from Westfield, Massachusetts (Barnes Municipal). The example leg corresponds to the departure leg from Barnes Municipal and appears as fol­lows on the Active Flight Plan, Navigation Map Page and Navigation Status Bar:
1. Press the
PROC
key to select the ‘CSTL2’ depar­ture. Then select the departure runway ‘RW02’. From the transitions window select ‘GEDIC’.
2. As the pilot departs the airport, ‘NEXT DTK 025°’ appears in the navigation status bar on the PFD and ‘SUSP’ appears directly above the
SUSP
softkey. The pilot is now on the course from fix to manual sequence leg. The distance displayed is from the waypoint fix (the depar­ture runway RWY 02).
3. Fly the outbound course keeping the CDI needle centered. After being cleared to sequence to
SUSP
the next leg, press the
softkey. Confirm that ‘SUSP’ no longer appears directly above the
SUSP
softkey. A message (NEXT DTK 185°) appears to guide the pilot to the next waypoint (HFD VOR). The actual desired track (DTK) depends on ground speed and distance from the HFD VOR.
SUSP
4. Once the
softkey is pressed, the G1000 automatically sequences to each waypoint along the remainder of the departure route, including the selected transition.
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Garmin G1000 MFD Pilot’s Guide for the Mooney M20M & M20R 190-00448-00 Rev. A
Page 93
PROCEDURES
Figure 8.8.12 Flying a Course from Fix to Manual Sequence
Reproduced with permission of Jeppesen Sanderson, Inc. Not to be used for navigation.
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PROCEDURES

Flying the ILS Approach

NOTE: When you LOAD an ILS approach, the ILS
G1000s built in VLOC (VOR/localizer/glideslope) receiv ers. The GPS receiver can be used for guidance prior to reaching the final approach fix (FAF). Prior to reaching the FAF ensure that the CDI has switched. The G1000 automatically switches the external CDI output from GPS to the appropriate NAV receiver as you intercept the final approach course. When the ILS approach is activated, the G1000 automatically switches within 1.2 nautical miles left or right of the final approach course. This switch will take place within 15.0 nautical miles outside of the FAF.
frequency is automatically placed in the selected NAV field of the NAV Frequency window.
Precision approaches can be performed with the
-
NOTE: If an attempt is made to intercept the
approach course inside the FAF, the CDI must be manually switched from GPS to VLOC (NAV1 or NAV2) by pressing the CDI softkey.
The CDI selection can also be changed manually by
pressing the CDI softkey. Once the switch from GPS to VLOC has occurred, either automatically or manually, it does not automatically switch again until the approach is reactivated or another approach is selected. To prevent automatic ILS CDI selection, choose the ‘Manual’ ILS CDI Capture, in the AUX – System Setup Page (the factory de­fault setting is ‘Auto’, which enables the automatic switch to VLOC).
This example is based upon on an active flight plan from KSNA (Santa Ana, CA ) to KSAN (San Diego, CA Lindbergh Field) with the ILS RWY 9 approach and ‘GATTO’ as the IAF, which includes an outbound leg and a procedure turn.
1. Select KSNA as the destination.
PROC
2. Press the approach. From the transition window, select ‘GATTO’ as the IAF. Load the procedure. A reminder message appears, indicating that GPS can only be used for approach monitor­ing. Load will maintain direct-to navigation, while activate takes you direct to the first fix. Activate the approach once you have been cleared by ATC.
key and select ILS RWY 9
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3. Within 30 nm of KSAN, the G1000 switches from enroute mode to terminal mode and the CDI scale transitions from 5.0 to 1.0 nm, full­scale deflection.
Garmin G1000 MFD Pilot’s Guide for the Mooney M20M & M20R 190-00448-00 Rev. A
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PROCEDURES
4. As the pilot approaches the IAF (GATTO), a waypoint message ‘NEXT DTK 272°’ appears in the navigation status bar on the PFD. As the distance to the IAF approaches zero, the message is replaced by a turn advisory ‘TURN TO 272°’.
5. Fly the outbound course (272°), keeping the CDI needle centered.
6. Afetr flying approximately one minute past the IAF (GATTO), the message ‘START PROC TURN’ appears.
7. Turn left to a heading of 227° to initiate the procedure turn. The G1000 does not provide guidance through the turn (the procedure turn is displayed in magenta indicating the active leg). The CDI needle starts moving to the right.
8. After approximately one minute, make a 180° right turn to a heading of 047° to intercept the ILS. The G1000 sequences to the inbound leg and NEXT DTK 092° appears. CDI coupling automatically switches from the GPS receiver to the VLOC receiver as the inbound turn is completed.
10. At this time the CDI should automatically switch from GPS to NAV. The NAV CDI which is active uses the standard localizer cone.
11. As the pilot approaches the FAF (GATTO), a waypoint message ‘NEXT DTK 092°’ appears.
12. Upon crossing the FAF, the destination sequences to the RW09map (RW09, the runway threshold). Keeping the CDI needle centered, fly toward the MAP, observing the altitude minimums dictated by the approach plate.
13. As the pilot approaches the MAP, a waypoint message ‘ARRIVING AT WAYPOINT’ appears.
14. Upon crossing the MAP, ‘SUSP’ appears
SUSP
above the
softkey, indicating that auto­matic sequencing of approach waypoints is suspended at the MAP. A ‘FROM’ indication is displayed on the CDI, however course guid­ance along the final approach course contin­ues. Follow the published missed approach
SUSP
procedures using the
softkey to initiate
the missed approach.
9. As the CDI needle starts to center, make a right turn to 092° to track the ILS approach course.
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PROCEDURES
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Reproduced with permission of Jeppesen Sanderson, Inc. Not to be used for navigation.
Figure 8.8.13 Flying the ILS Approach
Garmin G1000 MFD Pilot’s Guide for the Mooney M20M & M20R 190-00448-00 Rev. A
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PROCEDURES

Flying the Vectors Approach

In some cases ATC tells you to expect vectors onto the final approach course instead of flying the procedure turn or hold. The two options below can be used to select “vectors to final”:
• When the approach is first selected choose “vec tors” from the transitions window.
• Load a full approach including the IAF from the transition window. When cleared, press the PROC key and select ‘ACTIVATE VECTORS TO FINAL’.
With ‘Vectors To Final’ selected, the CDI needle remains off center until you’re established on the final approach course. With the approach activated, the Navigation Map Page displays an extension of the final approach course in magenta (remember magenta is used to depict the active leg of the flight plan). This example is based upon an active flight plan from KPAN (Payson, AZ) to KSDL (Scottsdale, AZ), with ‘Vectors’ for the ‘VOR or GPS-A’ approach.
1. Select KSDL as the destination.
PROC
2. Press the
key and select the VOR or GPS-A approach. From the transitions window choose VECTORS.
3. Within 30 nm of KSDL, the G1000 switches from enroute mode to terminal mode and the CDI scale transitions from 5.0 to 1.0 nm, full scale deflection.
-
4. When ATC begins to give vectors, activate the approach (with vectors to final). This allows the G1000 to guide you to the final approach course.
5. ATC instructs the pilot to turn left to a heading of 170°. This places the aircraft parallel to the final approach course in the opposite direction. The CDI needle deflection is to the right.
6. ATC instructs the pilot to turn right to a heading of 185°.
7. ATC instructs the pilot to turn right to a heading of 230°.
8. ATC instructs the pilot to turn right to a head ing of 325° to intercept the final approach course. As the pilot converges with the final approach course the CDI needle moves toward the center.
9. As the CDI needle centers, make any remaining course corrections to get established on the final approach course.
10. At 2.0 nm from the FAF (GELTS), the G1000 switches from terminal mode to approach mode. The CDI scaling begins rounding down from 1.0 to 0.3 nm, full scale deflection.
11. As the pilot approaches the FAF, a waypoint message ‘NEXT DTK 002°’ appears in the navi gation status bar on the PFD. Make any course adjustments necessary for the final approach course segment (FAF to MAP).
-
-
12. Upon crossing the FAF, the destination sequences to the MAP (MABAW). Keeping the needle centered, fly toward the MAP, observing altitude minimums dictated by the approach chart.
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PROCEDURES
13. As the pilot approaches the MAP, a waypoint message ‘ARRIVING AT WAYPOINT’ appears.
14. Upon crossing the MAP, ‘SUSP’ appears
SUSP
above the
softkey, indicating that auto­matic sequencing of approach waypoints is suspended at the MAP. A ‘FROM’ indication is present on the TO/FROM arrow, however course guidance along the final approach course continues. Do NOT follow this extended course. Follow the published missed approach procedure using the
OBS
softkey to initiate the
missed approach sequence.
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Reproduced with permission of Jeppesen Sanderson, Inc. Not to be used for navigation.
Figure 8.8.14 Flying the Vectors Approach
Garmin G1000 MFD Pilot’s Guide for the Mooney M20M & M20R 190-00448-00 Rev. A
Page 99
WAYPOINT PAGE GROUP

8.9 WAYPOINT PAGE GROUP

The Waypoint Page Group (WPT) provides information for the thousands of airports, VORs, NDBs, in tersections, runways, frequencies and procedures stored on the SD card. In addition, a user waypoint information page displays information for up to 1,000 user-cre­ated waypoints. The Waypoint Group consists of the following pages:
• Airport Information Page (INFO)
• Departure Information Page (DP)
• Arrival Information Page (STAR)
• Approach Information Page (APR)
• Intersection Information Page
• NDB Information Page
• VOR Information Page
• User Waypoint Information Page
-

Page Selection

The Airport Information Page can be selected by pressing the INFO softkey or by the procedure given below. The Departure, Arrival, and Approach pages must be selected from the Airport Information Page using their corresponding softkeys (DP, STAR, APR). To select any remaining page:
1. From any page, press and hold the the Navigation Map Page.
2. Turn the group. ‘WPT’ appears in the page group icon located in the lower right corner of the display.
Turn the ‘WPT’ page.
large FMS
small FMS
knob to select the ‘WPT’ page
knob to select the desired
CLR
key to select
Airport
Information
Field
Airport
Runway
Information
Field
Airport
Frequency
Information
Field
Figure 8.9.1 Airport Information Page
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WAYPOINT PAGE GROUP

AIRPORT INFORMATION PAGE (INFO)

The Airport Information page shows the following
detailed information for the selected airport:
• Airport Information
• Runways
• Frequencies

Airport Information Page Operations

To enter a waypoint identifier:
1. Select the desired ‘WPT’ page and press the
FMS
knob to activate the cursor.
2. Turn the character of the waypoint’s identifier.
3. Turn the character field.
4. Turn the character.
5. Repeat steps 3 and 4 until the identifier is selected, then press
6. To remove the flashing cursor, press the knob.
small FMS
large FMS
small FMS
knob to select the first
knob to select the next
knob to select the desired
the ENT key.
FMS
Airports may be selected by identifier, facility name or
city location.
To enter a waypoint facility name or city location:
1. Select the Airport Information Page.
FMS
2. Press the
3. Turn the name or location (city) field.
4. Turn the character.
5. Turn the character field.
6. Repeat steps 4 and 5 until the facility name or location is selected, then press
7. To remove the flashing cursor, press the knob.
Once the identifier, facility name or location is entered, the airport information page displays information for the selected airport. As you enter an identifier, facility name or location, the “SpellNFind”™ feature scrolls through the database, displaying those waypoints matching the characters you have entered to that point. If duplicate entries exist for the entered facility name or location, ad­ditional entries may be viewed by continuing to turn the small FMS knob during the selection process. If duplicate entries exist for an entered identifier, a duplicate waypoint page is displayed once you select the identifier (by press­ing the ENT key).
knob to activate the cursor.
large FMS
small FMS
large FMS
knob to select the facility
knob to select the desired
knob to select the next
the ENT key.
FMS
8-98
Garmin G1000 MFD Pilot’s Guide for the Mooney M20M & M20R 190-00448-00 Rev. A
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