This manual reflects the operation of System Software version 0370.14 or later for the DA42. Some differences in operation may be
observed when comparing the information in this manual to earlier or later software versions.
Except as expressly provided herein, no part of this manual may be reproduced, copied, transmitted, disseminated, downloaded or
stored in any storage medium, for any purpose without the express written permission of Garmin. Garmin hereby grants permission
to download a single copy of this manual and of any revision to this manual onto a hard drive or other electronic storage medium to
be viewed for personal use, provided that such electronic or printed copy of this manual or revision must contain the complete text
of this copyright notice and provided further that any unauthorized commercial distribution of this manual or any revision hereto is
strictly prohibited.
Garmin® is a registered trademark of Garmin Ltd. or its subsidiaries, and G1000™ is a trademark of Garmin Ltd. or its subsidiaries.
These trademarks may not be used without the express permission of Garmin.
NavData® is a registered trademark of Jeppesen, Inc.; Stormscope® is a registered trademark of L-3 Communications; Honeywell® is
a registered trademark of Honeywell International, Inc.; Avidyne® is a registered trademark of Avidyne Corporation.
March 2006 190-00406-04 Rev. B Printed in the U.S.A
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
Page 4
WARNINGS,
CAUTIONS, & NOTES
WARNING: Navigation and terrain separation must NOT be predicated upon the use of the terrain function.
.
The G1000 Terrain Proximity feature is NOT intended to be used as a primary reference for terrain avoidance
and does not relieve the pilot from the responsibility of being aware of surroundings during flight. The Terrain
Proximity feature is only to be used as an aid for terrain avoidance and is not certified for use in applications
requiring a certified terrain awareness system. Terrain data is obtained from third party sources. Garmin is
not able to independently verify the accuracy of the terrain data.
WARNING: The displayed minimum safe altitudes (MSAs) are only advisory in nature and should not be relied
upon as the sole source of obstacle and terrain avoidance information. Always refer to current aeronautical
charts for appropriate minimum clearance altitudes.
WARNING: The altitude calculated by G1000 GPS receivers is geometric height above Mean Sea Level and could
vary significantly from the altitude displayed by pressure altimeters, such as the GDC 74A Air Data Computer,
or other altimeters in aircraft. GPS altitude should never be used for vertical navigation. Always use pressure
altitude displayed by the G1000 PFD or other pressure altimeters in aircraft.
WARNING: The Jeppesen database used in the G1000 system must be updated regularly in order to ensure
that its information remains current. Updates are released every 28 days. A database information packet is
included in the G1000 package. Pilots using an outdated database do so entirely at their own risk.
WARNING: The basemap (land and water data) must not be used for navigation, but rather only for nonnavigational situational awareness. Any basemap indication should be compared with other navigation
sources.
WARNING: Traffic information shown on the G1000 Multi Function Display is provided as an aid in visually
acquiring traffic. Pilots must maneuver the aircraft based only upon ATC guidance or positive visual acquisition
of conflicting traffic.
WARNING: Use of the Stormscope is not intended for hazardous weather penetration (thunderstorm penetration).
Stormscope information, as displayed on the G1000 MFD, is to be used only for weather avoidance, not
penetration.
WARNING: GDL 69 Weather should not be used for hazardous weather penetration. Weather information
provided by the GDL 69 is approved only for weather avoidance, not penetration.
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
Page 5
WARNINGS,
CAUTIONS, & NOTES
WARNING: NEXRAD weather data is to be used for long-range planning purposes only. Due to inherent delays
in data transmission and the relative age of the data, NEXRAD weather data should not be used for short-range
weather avoidance.
WARNING: The Garmin G1000, as installed in the Diamond DA42 aircraft, has a very high degree of functional
integrity. However, the pilot must recognize that providing monitoring and/or self-test capability for all
conceivable system failures is not practical. Although unlikely, it may be possible for erroneous operation to
occur without a fault indication shown by the G1000. It is thus the responsibility of the pilot to detect such an
occurrence by means of cross-checking with all redundant or correlated information available in the cockpit.
WARNING: For safety reasons, G1000 operational procedures must be learned on the ground.
WARNING: The United States government operates the Global Positioning System and is solely responsible
for its accuracy and maintenance. The GPS system is subject to changes which could affect the accuracy
and performance of all GPS equipment. Portions of the Garmin G1000 utilize GPS as a precision electronic
NAVigation AID (NAVAID). Therefore, as with all NAVAIDs, information presented by the G1000 can be misused
or misinterpreted and, therefore, become unsafe.
WARNING: To reduce the risk of unsafe operation, carefully review and understand all aspects of the G1000
Pilot’s Guide documentation and the G1000 Flight Manual Supplement. Thoroughly practice basic operation
prior to actual use. During flight operations, carefully compare indications from the G1000 to all available
navigation sources, including the information from other NAVAIDs, visual sightings, charts, etc. For safety
purposes, always resolve any discrepancies before continuing navigation.
WARNING: The illustrations in this guide are only examples. Never use the G1000 to attempt to penetrate a
thunderstorm. Both the FAA Advisory Circular, Subject: Thunderstorms, and the Airman’s Information Manual
(AIM) recommend avoiding “by at least 20 miles any thunderstorm identified as severe or giving an intense
radar echo.”
CAUTION: The GDU 1040 PFD and MFD displays use a lens coated with a special anti-reflective coating that is
very sensitive to skin oils, waxes, and abrasive cleaners. CLEANERS CONTAINING AMMONIA WILL HARM THE
ANTI-REFLECTIVE COATING. It is very important to clean the lens using a clean, lint-free cloth and an eyeglass
lens cleaner that is specified as safe for anti-reflective coatings.
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
Page 6
WARNINGS,
CAUTIONS, & NOTES
CAUTION: The Garmin G1000 does not contain any user-serviceable parts. Repairs should only be made by
an authorized Garmin service center. Unauthorized repairs or modifications could void both the warranty and
the pilot’s authority to operate this device under FAA/FCC regulations.
NOTE: When using Stormscope, there are several atmospheric phenomena in addition to nearby thunderstorms
that can cause isolated discharge points in the strike display mode. However, clusters of two or more discharge
points in the strike display mode do indicate thunderstorm activity if these points reappear after the screen has
been cleared.
NOTE: All visual depictions contained within this document, including screen images of the G1000 panel and
displays, are subject to change and may not reflect the most current G1000 system. Depictions of equipment
may differ slightly from the actual equipment.
NOTE: This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
(1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received,
including interference that may cause undesired operation.
Direct-to Navigation from the MFD .............................. 7-1
Enter a Direct-to Destination
Select a Direct-to Destination to a Flight Plan
Waypoint or Nearest Airport
To Re-center the CDI to the Destination Waypoint
To Manually Define the Direct-to Course
Canceling Direct-to Navigation
Direct-to Navigation from the PFD ............................... 7-2
Cancelling Direct-to Navigation
7.3 Airport Information ............................................... 7-3
Select the Airport Information Page .............................7-3
Enter a Waypoint Facility Name or City Location
Access Runway Information
Access Frequency Information
7.4 Intersection Information ...................................... 7-4
Select the Intersection Information Page ...................... 7-4
Access Information on an Intersection
7.5 NDB Information ..................................................... 7-4
Select the NDB Information Page .................................7-4
View Information on a Specific NDB
.................................. 7-1
................................... 7-1
... 7-2
................. 7-2
............................... 7-2
.............................. 7-2
...... 7-3
.................................... 7-3
................................. 7-3
..................... 7-4
........................ 7-4
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
i
Page 10
TABLE OF CONTENTS
7.6 VOR Information ..................................................... 7-5
Select the VOR Information Page ................................. 7-5
Access Information on a VOR
7.7 User Waypoint Information Page .......................7-5
The purpose of this Cockpit Reference Guide is to
provide the pilot a resource with which to find operating
instructions on the major features of the G1000 system
more easily. It is not intended to be a comprehensive operating guide. Complete operating procedures for the
complete system are found in the G1000 Diamond DA42
Pilot’s Guide (190-00649-00).
This guide gives the pilot abbreviated operating
instructions for the Primary Flight Display (PFD), Multi
Function Display (MFD), and the GMA 1347 Audio Panel
System.
NOTE: The pilot should read and thoroughly
understand the Aircraft Flight Manual (AFM)
for limitations, procedures and operational
information not contained in this Cockpit
Reference Guide. The Aircraft Flight Manual
always takes precedence over the information
found in this guide.
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
1-1
1-1
Page 14
SECTION 1
SYSTEM OVERVIEW
1.1 PFD/MFD CONTROLS
3
4216
5
7
8
9
1-2
17
Figure 1-1 PFD/MFD Controls
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
Page 15
SECTION 1
SYSTEM OVERVIEW
(1) NAV VOL/ID Knob – Controls the NAV audio level.
Press to toggle the Morse code identifier ON and OFF.
Volume level is shown in the field as a percentage.
(2) NAV Frequency Toggle Key – Toggles the standby
and active NAV frequencies.
(3) Dual NAV Knob – Tunes the MHz (large knob)
and kHz (small knob) standby frequencies for the NAV
receiver. Press to toggle the tuning cursor (light blue box)
between the NAV1 and NAV2 fields.
(4) Heading Knob – Turn to manually select a heading
on the HSI. When pressed, it synchronizes the heading
bug with the compass lubber line.
(5)Joystick – Changes the map range (distance top to
bottom of map display) when rotated. Activates the map
pointer when pressed.
(6)CRS/BARO Knob – The large knob sets the altimeter
barometric pressure and the small
knob adjusts the course.
The course is only adjustable when the HSI is in VOR1,
VOR2, or OBS/SUSP mode. Pressing this knob centers
the CDI on the currently selected VOR.
(7)Dual COM Knob – Tunes the MHz (large knob)
and kHz (
small knob) standby frequencies for the COM
transceiver. Pressing this knob toggles the tuning cursor
(light blue box) between the COM1 and COM2 fields.
(8)COM Frequency Toggle Key – Toggles the standby
and active COM frequencies. Pressing and holding this
key for two seconds automatically tunes the emergency
frequency (121.5 MHz) in the active frequency field.
(9) COM VOL/SQ Knob – Controls COM audio level.
Pressing this knob turns the COM automatic squelch ON
and OFF. Audio volume level is shown in the field as a
percentage.
(10) Direct-to Key – Allows the user to enter a destination
waypoint and establish a direct course to the selected
destination (specified by the identifier, chosen from the
active route, or taken from the map pointer position).
(11)FPL Key – Displays the active Flight Plan Page for
creating and editing the active flight plan, or for accessing
stored flight plans.
(12) CLR Key (DFLT MAP) – Erases information,
cancels an entry, or removes page menus. To display the
Navigation Map Page immediately, press and hold CLR
(MFD only).
(13) Dual FMS Knob – Used to select the page to be
viewed (only on the MFD). The large knob selects a page
group (MAP, WPT, AUX, NRST), while the small knob
selects a specific page within the page group. Pressing the
small knob turns the selection cursor ON and OFF.
(14) MENU Key – Displays a context-sensitive list of
options. This list allows the user to access additional
features, or to make setting changes that relate to certain
pages.
(15) PROC Key – Selects approaches, departures and
arrivals from the flight plan. If a flight plan is used,
available procedures for the departure and/or arrival
airport are automatically suggested. If a flight plan is not
used, the desired airport and the desired procedure may
be selected. This key selects IFR departure procedures
(DPs), arrival procedures (STARs) and approaches (IAPs)
from the database and loads them into the active flight
plan.
(16) ENT Key – Accepts a menu selection or data entry.
This key is used to approve an operation or complete data
entry. It is also used to confirm selections and information
entries.
(17) Dual ALT Knob – Sets the reference altitude in the
box located above the Altimeter. The large knob selects the
thousands, while the small knob selects the hundreds.
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
1-3
Page 16
SECTION 1
OBS
TMR/REF
NRST
INSET
IDENT
XPDR
CDI
PFD
ALERTS
ADF/DME
(optional)
SYSTEM OVERVIEW
1-4
1.2 PFD SOFTKEYS
Softkey ON
Figure 1-2 PFD Top Level Softkeys
INSET – Press to display the Inset Map in the lower
left corner of the PFD.
OFF
– Press to remove the Inset Map.
DCLTR
(3) – Press momentarily to select the desired
amount of map detail. The declutter level appears
adjacent to the DCLTR Softkey.
• No declutter: All map features are visible
• Declutter – 1: Declutters land data
• Declutter – 2: Declutters land and SUA data
• Declutter – 3: Removes everything except the active
flight plan
TRAFFIC
TOPO
– Press to display topographical data (i.e.,
coastlines, terrain, rivers, lakes) and elevation
scale on the inset map.
TERRAIN
the inset map.
STRMSCP (optional)
data on the inset map (within a 200 nm radius
of the aircraft).
NEXRAD (optional)
precipitation data on the inset map.
XM LTNG (optional)
lightning data on the inset map.
BACK
– Press to return to the previous level softkey
configuration.
ALERTS
PFD – Press to display the additional softkeys for
additional configuration of the PFD.
METRIC
Softkey OFF
– Press to display traffic on the inset map.
– Press to display terrain information on
– Press to display the lightning
– Press to display NEXRAD
– Press to display the XM Radio
– Press to display the Alerts Window.
– Press to display the current and reference
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
altitudes in meters, in addition to feet. Pressing
the metric softkey also changes the barometric
setting to hectopascals.
DFLTS
– Press to reset default settings on the PFD.
DME
(optional) – Press to display the DME
Information Window.
BRG1 (bearing)
– Press to cycle through the
following information:
NAV1
– Displays NAV1 waypoint frequency or
identifier and DME information in the BRG1
Information Window.
GPS
– Displays GPS waypoint identifier and GPS
distance information in the BRG1 Information
Window.
ADF
– Displays ADF waypoint frequency in the
BRG1 Information Window.
OFF
– Removes the BRG1 Information
Window.
360 HSI
ARC HSI
BRG2 (bearing)
– Press to display the 360° compass rose.
– Press to display the 140° viewable arc.
– Press to cycle through the
following information:
NAV2
– Displays NAV2 waypoint frequency or
identifier and DME information in the BRG2
Information Window.
GPS
– Displays GPS waypoint identifier and GPS
distance information in the BRG2 Information
Window.
ADF
– Displays ADF waypoint frequency in the
BRG2 Information Window.
OFF
– Removes the BRG2 Information
Window.
STD BARO
– Press to set the barometric pressure to
29.92 inches of mercury (1013 hPa by pressing
the METRIC Softkey).
BACK
– Press to return to the previous level
softkeys.
ALERTS
– Press to display the Alerts Window.
Page 17
OBS – Press to select OBS mode on the CDI when
INSET
OFF
TOPO
TRAFFIC
TERRAIN
DCLTR
DCLTR-2
DCLTR-3
DCLTR-1
NEXRAD
Press the BACK or OFF softkey
to return to the top level
softkeys
XM LTNG
STRMSCP
BACK
ALERTS
(optional)(optional)(optional)
PFD
Press the STD BARO or BACK softkeys
to return to the top level softkeys
Press the DFLTS softkey to change the PFD
metric values to standard
ARC HSI
360 HSI
STD BARO
BACK
ALERTS
BRG2
BRG1
METRIC
DFLTS
DME
(optional)
navigating by GPS (only available with active leg).
CDI – Press to change navigation mode on the CDI
between GPS, VOR1, and VOR2.
ADF/DME (optional) – Press to display the ADF/DME
Tuning Window.
XPDR – Press to display the transponder mode
selection softkeys.
STBY
– Press to select standby mode.
ON
– Press to select mode A.
ALT
– Press to select altitude reporting mode.
VFR
– Press to automatically squawk 1200 (only
in the U.S.A., refer to ICAO standards for VFR
codes in other countries).
SECTION 1
SYSTEM OVERVIEW
CODE
– Press to display transponder code selection
softkeys 0-7.
0 through 7
IDENT
– Press numbers to enter code.
– Press to provide special aircraft
position identification to Air Traffic Control
(ATC).
BKSP
– Press to remove numbers entered one
at a time.
BACK
– Press to return to the previous level
softkeys.
IDENT
– Press to provide special aircraft position
identification to Air Traffic Control (ATC).
BACK
– Press to return to the previous level
softkeys.
Figure 1-3 PFD Softkey Flow Chart – 1
Figure 1-4 PFD Softkey Flow Chart – 2
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
1-5
Page 18
SECTION 1
SYSTEM OVERVIEW
1-6
Figure 1-5 PFD Softkey Flow Chart – 3
IDENT – Press to provide special aircraft position
identification to Air Traffic Control (ATC).
TMR/REF – Press to display the Timer/References
Window.
NRST – Press to display the Nearest Airports
Window.
ALERTS – Press to display the Alerts Window.
1.3 MFD SOFTKEYS
ENGINE – Pressing this softkey makes available
the SYSTEM and FUEL Softkeys which in turn
access the System Display and the Fuel Display,
respectively.
MAP – Pressing this softkey enables the following
softkeys:
TRAFFIC – Pressing this softkey displays/
removes Traffic on the Navigation Map.
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
TOPO – Pressing this softkey displays or
removes topographic information on the
Navigation Map.
TERRAIN – Pressing this softkey displays/
removes terrain and obstacle data on the
Navigation Map.
STRMSCP (optional)
– Pressing this softkey
displays/removes Stormscope lightning data
on the Navigation Map.
NEXRAD (optional) – Pressing this softkey
displays/removes precipitation data on the
Navigation Map.
XM LTNG (optional) – Pressing this softkey
displays/removes XM Radio lightning data
on the Navigation Map.
Page 19
BACK – Pressing this softkey displays the
MAP
DCLTR
TRAFFIC
TOPO
TERRAIN
DCLTR-2
DCLTR-3
DCLTR-1
BACK
Press to return to the
top softkey level
CHKLIST
EXIT
EMERGCY
ENGINE
DCLTR
MAP
ENGINE
CHKLIST
CLR
DONE
The DONE softkey changes to UNDO when the checklist
item is already checked
STRMSCP
NEXRAD
XM LTNG
(optional)
(optional)(optional)
ENGINE
ENGINE
BACK
Press the BACK softkey on this level
to return to the top softkey level
RST FUEL
DEC FUEL
INC FUEL
ENGINE
SYSTEM
FUEL
(optional)
BACK
SYSTEM
FUEL
ENGINE and MAP top level softkeys.
DCLTR (declutter) – Pressing this softkey removes
map information in three levels.
SECTION 1
SYSTEM OVERVIEW
Figure 1-6 MFD Softkeys
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
1-7
Page 20
SECTION 1
SYSTEM OVERVIEW
1.4 MFD PAGE GROUPS
1) Turn the large
FMS
Knob until the desired page
group is selected.
FMS
2) Turn the small
Knob to select pages within
the group. See Figure 1-7.
Nearest Group
Auxiliary Page Group
Waypoint Page Group
Map Page Group
1.5 BACKLIGHTING
To manually adjust the backlight for the
PFD and MFD:
1) Press the
PFD Setup Menu Window.
MENU Key on the PFD to display the
Number of Pages in Current
Figure 1-7 Page Group Icon
Group
Selected Page
1-8
2) Press the small FMS Knob to activate the cursor.
‘PFD DSPL > AUTO’ is now highlighted.
3) Turn the small FMS Knob to display the
selection window.
4) Turn the
FMS Knob to select ‘MANUAL’, then
press the ENT Key.
5) With the intensity value now highlighted, turn
the small FMS Knob to select the desired
backlighting.
6) Turn the large FMS Knob to highlight ‘MFD
DSPL > AUTO’ and repeat steps 3 through 5.
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
Figure 1-8 PFD Setup Menu Window
Page 21
SECTION 2: FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
The following discussions pertain to the Primary Flight
Display, unless otherwise indicated.
SECTION 2
FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
1
2
3
4
5
6
1
NAV Frequency Box
2
Airspeed Indicator
17
16
15
9
Turn Rate Indicator
10
Barometric Setting Box
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
3
True Airspeed Box
4
Heading Box
5
Horizontal Situation Indicator
6
Outside Air Temperature Box
7
System Time Box
8
Transponder Status Box
Figure 2-1 Default PFD Information
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
11
Vertical Speed Indicator
12
Altimeter
13
Altitude Reference Box
14
COM Frequency
15
Navigation Status Box
16
Slip/Skid Indicator
17
Attitude Indicator
Box
2-1
Page 22
SECTION 2
FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
1
11
10
9
2
3
4
1
Traffic Annunciation
2
Selected Heading Box
3
Inset Map
4
BRG1 Information Window
5
DME Information Window
6
BRG2 Information Window
5
7
Alerts Window
8
Selected Course Box
9
Annunciation Window
10
Vertical Deviation/Glideslope Indicator
11
Marker Beacon Annunciation
Figure 2-2 Additional PFD Information
6
8
7
2-2
Distance to Next Waypoint
Next Waypoint
Desired Track to
Next Waypoint
Figure 2-3 PFD Navigation Status Box
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
Current Track
Page 23
SECTION 2
FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
2.1 AIRSPEED INDICATOR
Airspeed Trend
Vector
Vyse (Blue Line)
Actual Airspeed
True Airspeed
Box
Figure 2-4 Airspeed Indicator
Speed Indication
The indicated airspeed is displayed inside the black
pointer. The pointer will become red upon reaching
Vne.
Vspeed
References
Vmc (Red Line)
Speed Ranges
Vspeed References
Vspeed References are turned on or off in the
Timer/References Window. Press the
TMR/REF Softkey
to display the widow. When active (ON), the Vspeeds are
displayed at their respective locations to the right of the
airspeed scale. To activate the Vspeed References, display
the Timer/Reference Window and turn the large FMS
Knob to place the cursor in the ON/OFF field. Turn the
small FMS Knob to select ON or OFF.
2.2 ATTITUDE INDICATOR
The Slip/Skid Indicator is located under the Roll Pointer
and moves laterally away from the pointer to indicate
lateral acceleration. One Slip/Skid indicator displacement
is equal to one ball displacement when compared to a
traditional slip/skid indicator.
10
9
1
2
8
Figure 2-5 Red Pointer at Vne
Speed Ranges
The color coded speed range strip denotes flaps
operating range, normal operating range, and never exceed
speed (Vne). A red range is also present for low speed
awareness. Refer to the Airplane Flight Manual (AFM) for
airspeed limitations and indicator markings.
Airspeed Trend Vector
The end of the trend vector displays approximately
what the airspeed will be in 6 seconds if the current rate
of acceleration/deceleration is maintained.
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
3
4
1
Roll Pointer
2
Roll Scale
3
Horizon Line
4
Aircraft Symbol
5
Land Representation
Figure 2-6 Attitude Indicator
6
Aircraft Wing Tips
7
Pitch Scale
8
Slip/Skid Indicator
9
Sky Representation
10
Roll Index Zero
7
6
5
2-3
Page 24
SECTION 2
FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
2.3 ALTIMETER
Altitude Reference
Box
Altitude Trend
Vector
Altitude Reference Bug
Figure 2-7 Altimeter
Altitude Reference Bug
The Altitude Reference Bug can be set to any desired
altitude. The bug acts as a visual reference to indicate the
desired altitude is approaching.
To set the altitude reference bug:
Turn the
bug. The small
the large
ALT
Knobs to set the altitude reference
ALT
Knob sets the hundreds and
ALT
Knob sets the thousands. This
altitude also appears in the Altitude Reference
Box above the altimeter.
Altitude Trend Vector
Current Altitude
Barometric Setting
Box
Altitude Alerting
Within 1000 ft
Figure 2-8 Altitude Alerting Visual Annunciations
Within 200 ft
Visual annunciations appear in the Altitude Reference
Box. Whenever the Altitude Reference is changed,
the Altitude Alerter is reset. The Altitude Alerter is
independent of the Automatic Flight Control System.
Deviation of ±200 ft
2.4 VERTICAL DEVIATION/GLIDESLOPE
INDICATOR
The Vertical Deviation/Glideslope Indicator appears
when an ILS is tuned in the active NAV frequency field.
2.5 MARKER BEACON ANNUNCIATIONS
Marker Beacon
Annunciation
Vertical
Deviation/Glideslope
Indicator
2-4
The end of the trend vector displays approximately
what the altitude will be in 6 seconds if the current rate of
vertical speed is maintained.
Barometric Setting Box
To set barometric pressure, turn the BARO Knob to
select the desired setting.
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
Figure 2-9 Marker Beacon and Vertical Deviation
Page 25
SECTION 2
FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
2.6 VERTICAL SPEED INDICATOR
Vertical Speed Pointer
Figure 2-10 Vertical Speed Indicator
The actual vertical speed is displayed inside the
pointer.
2.7 HORIZONTAL SITUATION INDICATOR
(HSI)
The HSI compass can be displayed as a 360° rose or
140° arc by pressing the PFD Softkey, followed by the
360 HSI or the ARC HSI Softkey.
14
13
1
2
3
4
5
6
1
Turn Rate Indicator
2
Lateral Deviation Scale
3
Navigation Source
4
Aircraft Symbol
5
Course Deviation Indicator
6
Rotating Compass Rose
7
OBS Mode
8
TO/FROM Indicator
9
Heading Bug
10
Course Pointer
11
Flight Phase
12
Turn Rate and Heading Trend Vector
13
Heading
14
Lubber Line
12
11
10
9
8
7
Figure 2-11 Horizontal Situation Indicator
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
2-5
Page 26
SECTION 2
FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
Turn Rate Indicator and Heading Trend Vector
Tick marks to the left and right of the lubber line
denote half-standard and standard turn rates. A magenta
turn rate trend vector shows the current turn rate. The
end of the trend vector gives the heading predicted in six
seconds, based on the present turn rate. At rates greater
than 4 deg/sec, an arrowhead appears at the end of the
magenta trend vector and the prediction is no longer
valid.
Half-Standard Turn
Rate Tick Mark
Standard Turn
Rate Tick Mark
Figure 2-12 Turn Rate Indicator and Trend Vector
Turn Rate
Trend Vector
(rate > 4
deg/sec)
Turn Rate
Trend Vector
(standard rate)
Course Deviation Indicator (CDI)
The CDI scale automatically adjusts to the current
phase of flight (enroute 5.0 nm, terminal area 1.0 nm,
or approach 0.3 nm). Scaling may be selected manually
from the MFD System Setup Page. See System Setup in
the G1000 Pilot’s Guide for more details.
Bearing Pointers and Information Windows
Pressing the PFD Softkey provides access to the BRG1
and BRG2 Softkeys. The BRG1 Pointer is a single line
pointer. The BRG2 Pointer is a double line pointer.
DME
Information
Window
Bearing 1
Pointer
Bearing 2
Pointer
2-6
Figure 2-13 Standard-Rate Turn Indication
Course Pointer
The Course Pointer is a single line arrow (GPS, VOR1
and LOC1) or double line arrow (VOR2 and LOC2) which
points in the direction of the set course.
Lateral Deviation
Scale
Figure 2-14 Arc CDI and Compass Rose CDI
Course Deviation
TO/FROM Indicator
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
Bearing 1
Information
Window
Figure 2-15 HSI with Bearing Information
Bearing 2
Information
Window
Page 27
SECTION 2
FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
Distance to
Bearing Source
Waypoint
Identifier
Bearing
Source
Figure 2-16 BRG1 Information Window
Figure 2-17 BRG2 Information Window
Pointer
Icon
Pointer
Icon
Distance to
Bearing Source
Waypoint
Identifier
Bearing
Source
DME (optional)
To display the DME Information Window, press the
PFD Softkey followed by the DME Softkey.
• INTEG – GPS information is either not present or
is invalid for navigation use
• WARN – GPS detects a position error
• SUSP – Displayed when in OBS Mode indicating
GPS waypoint sequencing is suspended.
Figure 2-18 DME Information Window
Navigation Source
To change between navigation sources:
1) Press the CDI Softkey to change from GPS to
VOR1/LOC1.
2) Press the CDI Softkey again to change from
VOR1/LOC1 to VOR2/LOC2.
3) Press the
GPS.
CDI
Softkey a third time to return to
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
Figure 2-19 GPS INTEG, GPS SUSP, LOC1 and VOR2
To enable/disable OBS mode while navigating
with GPS:
1) Press the
OBS Softkey to select OBS Mode.
2) Turn the CRS Knob to select the desired course
TO/FROM the waypoint.
3) Press the OBS Softkey again to return to
normal operation.
NOTE: The OBS Softkey is only displayed when
navigating an active leg using GPS.
2-7
Page 28
SECTION 2
FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
.
Blank Page.
2-8
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
Page 29
SECTION 3 – ENGINE
INDICATION SYSTEM (EIS)
SECTION 3: ENGINE INDICATION
SYSTEM (EIS)
3.1 ENGINE DISPLAY
In all cases green indicates normal operation, yellow
indicates caution, and red indicates warning.
Pressing the
SYSTEM and FUEL Softkeys which in turn provide access
to the System Display and the Fuel Display, respectively.
Engine Load
Indicator
Fuel Flow
Indicator
Oil Pressure
Indicator
Fuel
Temperature
Indicator
ENGINE Softkey makes available the
Tachometer
Oil Temperature
Indicator
Coolant
Temperature
Indicator
3.2 ENGINE SYSTEM DISPLAY
Engine Load
Indicator
Voltmeter
Gearbox
Temperature
Indicator
Oil Temperature
Indicator
Deice Fluid
Indicator
Figure 3-2 SYSTEM Display
3.3 FUEL DISPLAY
Tachometer
Ammeter
Coolant
Temperature
Indicator
Oil Pressure
Indicator
Fuel Quantity
Figure 3-1 ENGINE Display
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
Indicator
NOTE: If optional auxiliary fuel tanks are
installed, the fuel remaining can be adjusted
up to a maximum of 76.4 gal; the Fuel Quantity
Indicator does not account for fuel in the auxiliary
tanks.
3-1
Page 30
SECTION 3 – ENGINE
INDICATION SYSTEM (EIS)
Engine Load
Indicator
Fuel
Quantity
Indicator
Fuel
Temperature
Indicator
Gallons
Used
Range in
Nautical
Miles
Tachometer
Fuel Flow
Indicator
Gallons
Remaining
Endurance
3-2
Total Time
In Service
Indicator
Figure 3-3 FUEL Display
If desired, use the DEC FUEL, INC FUEL and RST
FUEL Softkeys to adjust the amount of fuel remaining for
totalizer calculations.
NOTE: Fuel calculations do not use the aircraft
fuel quantity indicators, and are calculated from
the last time the fuel was reset.
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
Page 31
SECTION 4: NAV/COM AND
TRANSPONDER
The Nav/Com controls and frequency boxes are located
on the Primary Flight Display and the Multi-Function
Display in the same locations.
SECTION 4 – NAV/COM &
TRANSPONDER
NAV
Controls
NAV Frequency BoxCOM Frequency Box
COM
Controls
Figure 4-1 G1000 VHF NAV/COM Interface (
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
PFD)
4-1
Page 32
SECTION 4 – NAV/COM &
TRANSPONDER
Standby NAV
Frequency Field
Tuning Box
Selected NAV
Frequency
Active NAV
Frequency Field
Frequency Toggle Arrow
Figure 4-3 Frequency Toggle Arrow and Tuning Box
NAV ControlsCOM Controls
Figure 4-2 Frequency Fields
VOL/PUSH
ID Knob
VOL/PUSH
SQ Knob
Selected COM
Frequency
Tuning Box
Active COM
Frequency Field
Standby COM
Frequency Field
Tuning Box
4-2
Frequency Toggle Key
Dual NAV
Knob
• Turn to tune in desired
frequencies.
• Press to change tuning box
positions.
Figure 4-4 NAV/COM Controls
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
Dual COM
Knob
Page 33
SECTION 4 – NAV/COM &
TRANSPONDER
4.1 RADIO STATUS INDICATIONS
• RX – When a COM signal is received, a white ‘RX’
appears by the active COM frequency during signal
reception.
• TX – When a COM radio is transmitting, a white ‘TX’
indication appears to the right of the corresponding
COM frequency.
• ID – When the Morse code identifier is ON for a NAV
radio, a
the corresponding active NAV frequency. The Morse
code identifier can be heard if the corresponding
NAV radio is selected on the audio panel.
white ‘ID’ indication appears to the left of
Figure 4-5 Radio Status Indications
4.2 VOLUME
‘VOLUME’ is displayed in place of the associated radio
name (i.e., ‘COM1’ or ‘NAV2’) for two seconds after the
volume level is last changed. The percentage of maximum
volume is displayed in place of the standby frequency
selected by the tuning box.
4.4 QUICKLY ACTIVATING 121.500 MHZ
Pressing and holding the COM Frequency Toggle Key
for approximatelytwo (2) seconds automatically tunes the
selected COM radio to the emergency frequency.
4.5 OPTIONAL NAV RADIOS
ADF Radio (optional)
To tune the ADF:
1) Press the
FMS
2) Turn the small
digit.
3) Turn the large
desired digit field. Turn the small
to again select the desired digit.
4) When the desired frequency is entered press
the
active field.
5) Turn the large
field. Turn the small
or BFO.
ADF/DME
Knob to highlight the ADF tuning field.
ENT
Key to transfer the frequency into the
Softkey and turn the large
FMS
Knob to enter the first
FMS
Knob to select the next
FMS
Knob to select the MODE
FMS
Knob to select ADF
FMS
Knob
Figure 4-6 COM Volume Level
4.3 AUTOMATIC SQUELCH
Automatic squelch can be disabled for a COM radio by
pressing the COM Knob to place the tuning box on the
desired COM’s standby frequency, then by pressing the
VOL/PUSH SQ Knob.
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
FMS
6) Turn the large
field if desired. Turn the small
adjust the ADF volume to the desired level.
7) Press the
FMS
Figure 4-7 ADF/DME Tuning Window
Knob to select the volume
Knob to exit all the fields.
FMS
Knob to
4-3
Page 34
SECTION 4 – NAV/COM &
TRANSPONDER
DME Radio (optional)
The tuning window is displayed by pressing the ADF/
DME Softkey (if no ADF is installed, the softkey will be labeled DME).
Figure 4-8 Radio Tuning Window
To change the DME tuning source:
1) From the tuning window, turn the large
Knob to highlight the DME source field.
FMS
2) Turn the small
selection window. Turn the
the desired mode and press the
Knob to display the
FMS
Knobs to select
ENT
FMS
Key.
4.6 FREQUENCY AUTO-TUNING
Auto-tuning on the PFD
Figure 4-10 Nearest Airports Window (PFD)
1) Press the
Airports Window.
2) Turn the
frequency.
3) Press the
standby field of the active COM.
4) Press the
frequency in the active field.
NRST
Softkey to display the Nearest
FMS
Knobs to highlight the desired
ENT
Key to place the frequency in the
Frequency Toggle
Key to place the
4-4
NAV frequencies are entered automatically in the NAV
active frequency field upon approach loading or approach
activation.
Figure 4-9 DME Selection Window
Auto-tuning on the MFD
Auto-tuning on the MFD is done in much the same way
as on the PFD. Use the FMS Knobs to select the desired
frequency on any of the information pages. Pressing the
ENT Key then loads the selected frequency in the tuning
box as a standby frequency.
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
Page 35
SECTION 4 – NAV/COM &
TRANSPONDER
4.7 TRANSPONDER
Mode Selection
The STBY, ON and ALT Softkeys can be accessed by
pressing the
Ground Mode (Automatic)
GND is displayed when the aircraft is on the ground.
Reply Status
When the transponder sends replies to interrogations,
an “R” indication appears momentarily in the reply status
field.
XPDR Softkey.
Figure 4-11 Ground Mode
Figure 4-12 Reply Indication
Following is a list of important codes:
• 1200 – VFR code in the U.S. (please refer to the
ICAO standards for VFR codes in other countries).
• 7000 – VFR code commonly used in Europe
(please
refer to the ICAO standards).
• 7500 – Hijack code.
• 7600 – Loss of communication code.
• 7700 – Emergency code.
• 7777 – Military interceptor operations code
(NEVER ENTER THIS CODE).
• 0000 – Code for military use (in the U.S.).
Flight ID Reporting
If so configured, the Flight ID may be entered in
the Timer/Reference Window. If configuration is set to
“SAME AS TAIL” the aircraft tail number will always be
displayed.
Code Selection
1) Press the
XPDR
Softkey to display the
transponder Mode Selection softkeys.
CODE
2) Press the
Softkey to display the
transponder Code Selection softkeys, which
includes the digit softkeys.
3) Press the appropriate digit softkeys to enter
the code in the four-digit code field of the
Transponder Status Box. Five seconds after the
fourth digit has been entered, the transponder
code becomes activated.
BKSP
When entering a code, press the
Softkey
as needed to back up and change code
digits.
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
Flight ID
Figure 4-13 Timer/References Window
4-5
Page 36
SECTION 4 – NAV/COM &
TRANSPONDER
Blank Page.
4-6
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
Page 37
SECTION 5: AUDIO PANEL
SECTION 5 – AUDIO PANEL
(COM3 MIC is unavailable)
Transmitters
Split COM
(Not recommended on the
DA42)
Passenger Address
Marker Beacon/Mute
Aircraft Navigation Radio Audio
(ADF & DME optional, AUX
unavailable)
Manual Squelch
Transceiver Audio
(COM 3 is unavailable)
Telephone (Unavailable)
Speaker
Marker Beacon Signal Sensitivity
Aircraft Navigation Radio Audio
Recorded COM Audio Playback
ICS Isolation
VOL/SQ
Volume/Squelch
VOL Annunciation
Figure 5-1 Audio Panel Controls
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
SQ Annunciation
Reversionary Mode
5-1
Page 38
SECTION 5 – AUDIO PANEL
5.1 COM RADIO SELECTION
Pressing the COM1 MIC or COM2 MIC Key selects
the active transmitter (i.e., microphone). The associated
receiver audio (COM1 or COM2) also becomes selected
when the COM MIC Key is pressed.
To prevent deselecting the desired received audio
when pressing another COM MIC Key, press the already
selected COM1 or COM2 Key before pressing the other
COM MIC Key.
Figure 5-2 Transceivers
5.2 SPLIT COM FUNCTION (NOT
RECOMMENDED ON THE DA42)
NOTE
:
Split COM performance is affected by
the distance between the antennas and the
separation of the tuned frequencies.
lot. The COM1 MIC annunciator blinks when the pilot’s
Push-to-talk is pressed, and the COM2 MIC annunciator
blinks when the copilot’s Push-to-talk is pressed.
In this mode, both the pilot and the copilot can trans
mit simultaneously over separate radios. The pilot can
still monitor NAV1, NAV2, and MKR audio as selected,
but the copilot is only able to monitor COM2.
5.3 MARKER BEACON RECEIVER
The marker beacon receiver is always ON. Figure 5-4
shows the marker beacon annunciators on the PFD
Outer Marker
Annunciator
Inner Marker
Annunciator
Middle Marker
Annunciator
5-2
Figure 5-3 Split COM Function
Pressing the COM 1/2 Key selects and deselects the
split COM function. During split COM operation, the
COM1, COM1 MIC, COM2, and COM2 MIC Keys are
active.
When the COM 1/2 Key is selected, COM1 is used by
the pilot for transmission and COM2 is used by the copi
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
-
Figure 5-4 Marker Beacon Signal Indicator Lights on the PFD
When the MKR/MUTE Key is pressed, the key
annunciator is lit and the audio tone can be heard over
the speaker or headsets during marker reception.
When the tone is active, pressing the
MKR/MUTE Key
mutes the audio but does not affect the annunciator. The
audio returns when the next marker signal is received.
Page 39
Marker Beacon Signal Sensitivity
The HI SENS Key can be pressed for increased marker
beacon signal sensitivity.
SECTION 5 – AUDIO PANEL
Figure 5-6 Navigation Radios
Figure 5-5 Marker Beacon
5.4 NAV RADIO AUDIO SELECTION
Pressing DME, ADF, NAV1, or NAV2 selects and
deselects the radio source and activates the annunciator.
Selected audio can be heard over the headset and the
speakers. These four keys can be selected individually
or together.
Mode
PILOT KEY
ANNUNCIATOR
ALLOFFOFF
PILOT
ONOFF
COPLT KEY
ANNUNCIATOR
5.5 INTERCOM SYSTEM (ICS) ISOLATION
Press the PILOT and/or COPLT Key to select who
is isolated from hearing the Nav/Com radios and music.
Selection scenarios are addressed in Table 5-1.
Figure 5-7 ICS Isolation
Pilot HearsCopilot Hears
Selected radios;
pilot; copilot;
passengers;
MUSIC 1
Selected radios;
pilot
Selected radios;
pilot; copilot;
passengers;
MUSIC 1
Copilot;
passengers;
MUSIC 1
Passenger
Selected radios;
pilot; copilot;
passengers;
MUSIC 2
Copilot;
passengers;
MUSIC 2
Hears
COPILOT
OFFON
CREWONON
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
Selected radios;
pilot; passengers;
MUSIC 1
Selected radios;
pilot; copilot
Table 5-1 ICS Isolation Modes
Copilot
Selected radios;
pilot; copilot
Selected radios;
pilot; passengers;
MUSIC 2
Passengers;
MUSIC 2
5-3
Page 40
SECTION 5 – AUDIO PANEL
5.6 INTERCOM SQUELCH CONTROL
Select manual squelch for intercom audio by pressing
the MAN SQ Key to light the annunciator.
Pressing the small
volume and squelch adjustment by lighting VOL or SQ
respectively.
Figure 5-8 Volume/Squelch Control
VOL/SQ Knob now toggles between
5.7 DIGITAL CLEARANCE RECORDER
AND PLAYBACK
halts the playback of this block and plays back the
preceding recorded block. The PLAY Key can be
used to backtrack through the recorded memory
blocks to reach and play back any desired block.
• Pressing the MKR/MUTE Key during playback
halts playback and returns the recorder/playback
to normal operation.
If a COM input signal is detected during playback,
playback is halted and the new COM input signal is
recorded as the latest block.
5-4
Each reception of primary active COM audio is
automatically recorded in a memory block. When the next
transmission is received, it is recorded in the next memory
block, and so on. Once the 2.5 minutes of recording time
has been reached, the recorder begins recording over the
stored memory blocks, starting from the oldest block.
Powering off the unit automatically clears all recorded
blocks.
Figure 5-9 Playback
• Pressing PLAY once plays back the latest recorded
memory block, then returns to normal operation.
• Pressing PLAY during playback of a memory block
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
Page 41
SECTION 6: AUTOMATIC FLIGHT
CONTROL
Refer to the pilot’s guide for the installed autopilot
system.
SECTION 6 – AUTOMATIC
FLIGHT CONTROL
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
6-1
Page 42
SECTION 6 – AUTOMATIC
FLIGHT CONTROL
Blank Page.
6-2
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
Page 43
SECTION 7 – NAVIGATION
SECTION 7: NAVIGATION
The following discussions pertain to the Multi Function
Display, unless otherwise indicated.
7.1 NAVIGATION MAP PAGE
Select the MAP Page Group
1) Turn the large
highlighted in the Page Group Box in the lower
right of the MFD display.
2) Turn the small
page (indicated by a solid rectangular icon).
3) Press the
for the available information which may be
displayed on the map.
WARNING: The map display should only be
used for situational awareness. Any map display
indication should be compared with approved
navigation sources.
FMS
Knob until ‘MAP’ is
FMS
Knob to select the first MAP
MAP
Softkey to display softkeys
7.2 DIRECT-TO NAVIGATION
Direct-to Navigation from the MFD
Identifier
Facility Name
Flight Plan Field
City
Map of the
Selected
Waypoint
Bearing
Distance
Direct-to
Course
Figure 7-2 MFD Direct-to Window
Enter a Direct-to Destination
1) Press the
2) Turn the small
Direct-to ()
FMS
Knob to enter the first letter
Key.
of the destination waypoint identifier. Turn the
FMS
large
Knob to the right to move the cursor
to the next character position.
Symbol
Nearest Airport
Map Orientation
Map Range
Region
Latitude/
Longitude
Activate Field
Figure 7-1 Navigation Map Page
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
3) Repeat step 2 to spell out the rest of the
waypoint identifier.
ENT
4) Press the
Key to confirm the identifier. The
‘Activate?’ field is highlighted.
ENT
5) Press the
Key to activate.
Select a Direct-to Destination to a Flight Plan
Waypoint or Nearest Airport
1) While navigating an active flight plan, press
the
Direct-to ()
2) Turn the large
Key.
FMS
Knob to highlight the ‘FPL/
NRST WAYPOINT’ field.
7-1
Page 44
SECTION 7 – NAVIGATION
3) Turn the small
FMS
Knob to display a list of
waypoints or airports.
FMS
4) Continue turning the small
Knob to scroll
through the list and highlight the desired
waypoint or airport.
ENT
5) Press the
Press
ENT
Key to confirm the selection.
again to activate a Direct-to.
To Re-center the CDI to the Destination Waypoint
Press the Direct-to
by pressing the
()
ENT
Key twice. If a missed
Key, followed
approach point (MAP) is the current destination,
the approach will be canceled.
To Manually Define the Direct-to Course
1) Press the
Direct-to ()
Key and enter a
waypoint as discussed in previous steps, or to
edit the active direct-to.
FMS
2) Turn the large
Knob to highlight the
‘COURSE’ field.
FMS
3) Turn the
and press the
4) Press the
Knobs to select the desired course
ENT
Key.
ENT
Key again to begin navigation
using the selected destination and course.
Canceling Direct-to Navigation
1) Press the
2) Press the
Direct-to ()
MENU
Key to display the Direct-to
Key.
options menu.
3) With ‘Cancel Direct-To NAV’ highlighted, press
the
ENT
Key. If a flight plan is still active, the
G1000 resumes navigating the flight plan
along the closest leg.
Figure 7-3 Canceling Direct-to Navigation
Direct-to Navigation from the PFD
WPT Symbol
Identifier
Facility Name
Flight Plan WPT
Bearing to WPT
Distance from WPT
Course to Selected WPT
Figure 7-4 PFD Direct-to Window
1) Press the
2) Turn the
the desired selection field.
3) Turn the small
desired identifier, location, etc.
4) Press the
5) The cursor is now flashing on ‘ACTIVATE?’.
Press the
Cancelling Direct-to Navigation
1) Press the
2) Press the
Window. The cursor will be flashing on ‘Cancel
Direct-to NAV’.
3) Press the
Direct-to
large
ENT
ENT
Direct-to ()
MENU
ENT
Key
()
.
FMS
Knob to place the cursor in
FMS
Knob to begin selecting the
Key.
Key again to activate.
Key.
Key to display the Options
Key to cancel the direct-to.
WPT Location
Nearest WPT
Lat/Lon
7-2
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
Page 45
SECTION 7 – NAVIGATION
7.3 AIRPORT INFORMATION
Figure 7-5 Airport Information Page
Select the Airport Information Page
1) Turn the large
page group.
2) Turn the small
rectangular page icon.
Enter a Waypoint Facility Name or City Location
1) With the Airport Information Page displayed,
press the
2) Turn the large
name or location (city) field.
3) Turn the small
first character.
4) Turn the large
character field.
5) Repeat steps 3 and 4 until the facility name or
location is selected, then press
If there are duplicate names in the database,
FMS
Knob to select the ‘WPT’
FMS
Knob to select the first
FMS
Knob to activate the cursor.
FMS
Knob to select the facility
FMS
Knob to select the desired
FMS
Knob to select the next
the ENT Key.
a list is displayed from which to choose the
desired location.
6) To remove the flashing cursor, press the
FMS
Knob.
Access Runway Information
1) With the Airport Information Page displayed,
press the
2) Turn the large
FMS
Knob to activate the cursor.
FMS
Knob to place the cursor
on the ‘RUNWAYS’ identifier field.
FMS
3) Turn the small
Knob to display the next
runway for the selected airport. Continue
FMS
turning the small
Knob to select the
desired runway.
4) To remove the flashing cursor, press the
FMS
Knob.
Access Frequency Information
1) With the Airport Information Page displayed,
press the
2) Turn the large
FMS
Knob to activate the cursor.
FMS
Knob to move the cursor to
the Frequencies box.
FMS
3) Turn either
Knob to scroll through the list,
placing the cursor on the desired frequency. If
a listed frequency has sector or altitude restrictions, the frequency is preceded by an info (‘i’)
designation. Press the
ENT
Key to view the
information. The following may be displayed
with the frequency:
• ‘TX’ – transmit only
• ‘RX’ – receive only
• ‘PT’ – part time frequency
4) Press the
ENT
Key to place the selected frequency in the standby field of the active COM
or NAV.
FMS
5) To remove the cursor, press the
Knob.
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
7-3
Page 46
SECTION 7 – NAVIGATION
7.4 INTERSECTION INFORMATION
Select the Intersection Information Page
1) Turn the large
page group.
2) Turn the small
rectangular page icon.
FMS
Knob to select the ‘WPT’
FMS
Knob to select the second
7.5 NDB INFORMATION
Figure 7-7 NDB Information Page
Select the NDB Information Page
1) Turn the large
page group.
FMS
Knob to select the ‘WPT’
7-4
Figure 7-6 Intersection Information Page
Access Information on an Intersection
1) With the Intersection Information Page
displayed, press the
cursor.
2) Turn the
identifier and press the
3) Press the
cursor.
FMS
FMS
FMS
Knob to activate the
Knobs to enter a name for the
ENT
Key.
Knob to remove the flashing
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
FMS
2) Turn the small
rectangular page icon
View Information on a Specific NDB
1) With the NDB Information Page displayed,
press the
2) Turn the large
desired selection field (identifier, name or
closest city).
3) Turn the
or city and press the
4) Press the
cursor.
FMS
FMS
FMS
Knob to select the third
Knob to activate the cursor.
FMS
Knob to highlight the
Knobs to enter an identifier, name
ENT
Key.
Knob to remove the flashing
Page 47
SECTION 7 – NAVIGATION
7.6 VOR INFORMATION
Figure 7-8 VOR Information Page
Select the VOR Information Page
1) Turn the large
page group.
2) Turn the small
rectangular page icon.
Access Information on a VOR
1) With the VOR Information Page displayed, press
the
FMS
2) Turn the large
desired selection field (identifier, name or
closest city).
FMS
Knob to select the ‘WPT’
FMS
Knob to select the fourth
Knob to activate the cursor.
FMS
Knob to highlight the
7.7 USER WAYPOINT INFORMATION
PAGE
See the Flight Planning section for a discussion on
creating and modifying user defined waypoints.
7.8 NEAREST AIRPORTS
Figure 7-9 Nearest Airports Page
Nearest Airport Information on the MFD
Select the Nearest Airports Page
1) Turn the large
page group.
2) Turn the small
rectangular page icon.
FMS
Knob to select the ‘NRST’
FMS
Knob to select the first
FMS
3) Turn the
or city and press the
4) The ‘FREQUENCY’ field is now highlighted.
If desired, press the
frequency in the NAV receiver standby
frequency field.
5) Press the
Knobs to enter an identifier, name
ENT
Key.
ENT
Key to place the
FMS
Knob to remove the cursor.
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
Access Information on a Specific Airport
1) With the Nearest Airports Page displayed,
press the
‘NEAREST AIRPORTS’ field. The first airport in
the nearest airports list is highlighted.
APT
Softkey to place the cursor in the
7-5
Page 48
SECTION 7 – NAVIGATION
2) Press the
FMS
Knob, then turn the large
FMS
Knob to highlight the desired airport.
FMS
3) Press the
Knob to remove the flashing
cursor.
Access Runway Information for the Selected Airport
1) With the Nearest Airports Page displayed, press
the
RNWY
Softkey to place the cursor in the
‘RUNWAYS’ field.
2) Turn the small
FMS
Knob to select the desired
runway.
FMS
3) Press the
Knob to remove the flashing
cursor.
Quickly Tune the COM Transceiver to a Nearby
Airport Frequency
1) With the Nearest Airports Page displayed, press
FREQ
the
Softkey to place the cursor in the
‘FREQUENCIES’ field.
FMS
2) Turn either
Knob to select the desired
frequency.
ENT
3) Press the
Key. The selected frequency is
placed in the COM standby frequency field.
4) Press the
Frequency Transfer
Key to place the
frequency in the active field.
FMS
5) Press the
Knob to remove the flashing
cursor.
Nearest Airports Information on the PFD
Bearing TO
Airport Symbol
Identifier
Primary COM Frequency
Figure 7-10 Nearest Airports Window
Press the
NRST
Distance
Softkey to display the PFD
Nearest Airports Window.
View Information on a Specific Airport in the List
1) With the Nearest Airports Window displayed,
turn either
FMS
Knob to place the cursor on
the desired airport identifier.
ENT
2) Press th e
Key to displ ay airport
information.
ENT
3) Press the
Key again (cursor is on ‘BACK’)
to return to the list.
Load an Airport COM Frequency into the Active COM
1) With the Nearest Airports Window displayed,
turn either
FMS
Knob to place the cursor on
the desired airport frequency shown in the
window.
Runway Length
7-6
2) Press the
ENT
will be placed in the COM standby frequency
field.
3) Press the
Frequency Transfer
frequency the active frequency.
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
Key and the selected frequency
Key to make the
Page 49
SECTION 7 – NAVIGATION
7.9 NEAREST INTERSECTIONS
Figure 7-11 Nearest Intersections Page
Select the Nearest Intersections Page
1) Turn the large
page group.
2) Turn the small
rectangular page icon.
FMS
Knob to select the ‘NRST’
FMS
Knob to select the second
7.10 NEAREST NDB
Figure 7-12 Nearest NDB Page
Select the Nearest NDB Page
1) Turn the large
page group.
2) Turn the small
rectangular page icon.
FMS
Knob to select the ‘NRST’
FMS
Knob to select the third
View Information on the Nearest Intersection
1) With the Nearest Intersections Page displayed,
press the
2) Turn either
intersection.
3) Press the
cursor.
FMS
Knob to activate the cursor.
FMS
Knob to select the desired
FMS
Knob to remove the flashing
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
Access Information on a Specific NDB
1) With the Nearest NDB Page displayed, press
the
FMS
Knob to activate the cursor.
FMS
2) Turn either
The remaining information on the Nearest NDB
Page pertains to the selected NDB.
3) Press the
cursor.
Knob to select the desired NDB.
FMS
Knob to remove the flashing
7-7
Page 50
SECTION 7 – NAVIGATION
7.11 NEAREST VOR
Select the Nearest VOR Page
1) Turn the large
page group.
2) Turn the small
rectangular page icon.
FMS
Knob to select the ‘NRST’
FMS
Knob to select the fourth
2) Press the
is placed in the NAV standby frequency field.
3) Press the
cursor.
ENT
Key. The selected VOR frequency
FMS
Knob to remove the flashing
7.12 NEAREST USER WAYPOINT
Figure 7-14 Nearest User Waypoints Page
7-8
Figure 7-13 Nearest VOR Page
View Information on the Nearest VOR
1) With the Nearest VOR Page displayed, press
the
VOR
Softkey to place the cursor in the
‘NEAREST VOR’ box.
FMS
2) Turn either
3) Press the
cursor.
Select and Load a VOR Frequency
1) With the Nearest VOR Page displayed, press the
FREQ
Softkey to highlight the VOR frequency
in the ‘FREQUENCY’ field.
Knob to select a VOR.
FMS
Knob to remove the flashing
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
Select the Nearest User Waypoint Page
1) Turn the large
page group.
2) Turn the small
rectangular page icon.
Select a Nearest User Waypoint
1) With the Nearest User Waypoint Page displayed,
press the
any previously entered User Waypoints are
within 200 nm, these will be displayed with
the closest listed first.
2) Turn either
waypoint. The remaining information on the
Nearest User Waypoint Page pertains to the
selected Nearest User Waypoint.
FMS
Knob to select the ‘NRST’
FMS
Knob to select the fifth
FMS
Knob to activate the cursor. If
FMS
Knob to select the desired
Page 51
SECTION 7 – NAVIGATION
3) Press the
cursor.
FMS
Knob to remove the flashing
7.13 NEAREST FREQUENCIES
Figure 7-15 Nearest Frequencies Page
Select the Nearest Frequencies Page
1) Turn the large
page group.
2) Turn the small
rectangular page icon.
Select and Load the Nearest ARTCC, FSS, or Weather
Frequency
1) With the Nearest Frequencies Page displayed,
press the
the cursor in the appropriate field.
2) Turn the
or frequency.
3) Press the
the COM frequency standby field.
FMS
Knob to select the ‘NRST’
FMS
Knob to select the sixth
ARTCC, FSS, or Wx
FMS
Knobs to select the desired facility
ENT
Key to load the frequency into
Softkey to place
7.14 NEAREST AIRSPACES
Figure 7-16 Nearest Airspaces Page
Select the Nearest Airspaces Page
1) Turn the large
page group.
2) Turn the small
rectangular page icon.
Airspace Alerts Box
• If the projected course takes the aircraft inside an
airspace within the next ten minutes, ‘Ahead’ is
displayed.
• If the aircraft is within two nautical miles of an
airspace and the current course takes the aircraft
inside, ‘Ahead < 2 nm’ is displayed.
• If the aircraft is within two nautical miles of an
airspace and the current course will not take the
aircraft inside, ‘Within 2 nm’ is displayed.
• If the aircraft has entered an airspace, ‘Inside’ is
displayed.
FMS
Knob to select the ‘NRST’
FMS
Knob to select the seventh
4) Press the
cursor.
FMS
Knob to remove the flashing
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
7-9
Page 52
SECTION 7 – NAVIGATION
View Additional Details for a Listed Airspace
1) With the Nearest Airspace Page displayed,
press the
2) Turn the large
FMS
Knob to activate the cursor.
FMS
list, highlighting the desired airspace.
ALERTS
3) Press the
Softkey to place the cursor in
the ‘AIRSPACE ALERTS’ field.
FMS
4) Turn either
Knob to select the desired
airspace.
FMS
5) Press the
Knob to remove the flashing
cursor.
View and Quickly Load the Frequency for a
Controlling Agency
1) With the Nearest Airspace Page displayed,
press the
FREQ
Softkey to place the cursor in
‘FREQUENCIES’ field.
Knob to scroll through the
7-10
FMS
2) Turn either
Knob to select the desired
frequency.
ENT
3) Press the
Key to load the frequency into
the COM frequency standby field.
FMS
4) Press the
Knob to remove the flashing
cursor.
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
Page 53
SECTION 8 – FLIGHT PLANNING
SECTION 8: FLIGHT PLANNING
The following discussions pertain to the Multi Function
Display, unless otherwise indicated.
8.1 USER DEFINED WAYPOINTS
Figure 8-1 User WPT Information Page
Select the User WPT Information Page
4) Repeat steps 2 and 3 until the desired name
is entered.
ENT
5) Press the
6) Press the
waypoint identifier.
7) The cursor is now in the ‘REFERENCE
WAYPOINTS’ field. If desired, the waypoint can
be defined by a reference waypoint. Turn the
FMS
Knobs to enter the position coordinates
or the radial and distance from the reference
waypoint.
8) Press the
cursor.
Modify a User Waypoint
1) With the User Waypoint Information Page
displayed, press the
cursor.
2) Turn the large
the desired field and turn the small
to make changes.
3) Press the
Key.
ENT
Key a again to accept the new
FMS
Knob to remove the flashing
FMS
Knob to activate the
FMS
Knob to move the cursor to
FMS
ENT
Key to accept the changes.
Knob
1) Turn the large
page group.
2) Turn the small
rectangular page icon.
Create a New User Waypoint
1) With the User Waypoint Information Page
displayed, press the
is created at the current aircraft position.
2) Turn the small
of the waypoint name.
3) Turn the large
the next character field.
FMS
Knob to select the ‘WPT’
FMS
Knob to select the fifth
NEW
Softkey. A waypoint
FMS
Knob to enter first character
FMS
Knob to move the cursor to
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
FMS
4) Press the
cursor.
Delete a User Waypoint
1) Select the User Waypoint Information Page
and press
Information Page Options or press the
Softkey.
2) Turn the large
Waypoint’ and press the
‘Would you like to delete the user waypoint’
is displayed. With ‘YES’ highlighted, press the
ENT
Key.
Knob to remove the flashing
MENU
to display the User Waypoint
FMS
Knob to select ‘Delete User
ENT
Key. The message
DELETE
8-1
Page 54
SECTION 8 – FLIGHT PLANNING
Create User Waypoints from the Navigation
Map Page
1) With the Navigation Map Page displayed, push
the
Joystick
The map pointer is displayed at the present
aircraft position.
to activate the panning function.
2) Move the
desired position
3) Press the
Information Page is now displayed with the
captured position.
4) Turn the
name.
5) Press the
name. The first reference waypoint field is
highlighted.
6) If desired, turn the
identifier of the reference waypoint and the
radial and distance to the reference waypoint.
Press the
7) Press the
cursor.
Joystick
FMS
ENT
FMS
to place the pointer at the
ENT
Key. The User Waypoint
Knobs to select a waypoint
ENT
Key to accept the selected
FMS
Knobs to enter the
Key to accept.
Knob to remove the flashing
8.2 VIEWING THE ACTIVE FLIGHT PLAN
Press the
FPL
Key.
Figure 8-3 Active Flight Plan Page on the MFD
8.3 ACTIVATE A STORED FLIGHT PLAN
1) Press the
to display the Flight Plan Catalog Page.
FPL
Key and turn the small
FMS
Knob
8-2
Figure 8-2 Active Flight Plan Window on the PFD
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
Figure 8-4 Flight Plan Catalog Page
2) Press the
3) Turn the large
flight plan and press the
4) With ‘OK’ highlighted, press the
activate the flight plan. To cancel the flight
plan activation, turn the large
highlight ‘CANCEL’ and press the
FMS Knob
FMS
to activate the cursor.
Knob to highlight the desired
ACTIVE
Softkey.
FMS
ENT
Key to
Knob to
ENT
Key.
Page 55
SECTION 8 – FLIGHT PLANNING
8.4 ACTIVATE A FLIGHT PLAN LEG
1) From the Active Flight Plan Page, press the
Knob to activate the cursor and turn the large
FMS
Knob to highlight the desired destination
waypoint.
2) Press the
ACT LEG
Softkey (using MFD only).
OR
MENU
3) Press the
Key, select the ‘Activate Leg’
option from the page menu and press the
Key. This step must be used when activating a
leg from the PFD.
4) With ‘Activate’ highlighted, press the
Key.
Figure 8-5 Activate Flight Plan Leg Confirmation
FMS
ENT
ENT
8.5 STOP NAVIGATING A FLIGHT PLAN
the flight plan. This will not delete the stored
flight plan, only the active flight plan.
Figure 8-7 Delete Flight Plan Confirmation
8.6 INVERT ACTIVE FLIGHT PLAN
1) From the Active Flight Plan Page, press the
MENU
Key to display the Page Menu.
FMS
2) Turn the large
Flight Plan’ and press the
flight plan remains intact in its flight plan
catalog storage location.
3) With ‘OK’ highlighted, press the
invert the flight plan.
Knob to highlight ‘Invert
ENT
Key. The original
ENT
Key to
1) Press the
FPL
Plan Page.
2) Press the
MENU
Window.
Figure 8-6 Delete Flight Plan
3) Turn the large
Flight Plan’ and press the
highlighted, press the
Key to display the Active Flight
Key to display the Page Menu
FMS
Knob to highlight ‘Delete
ENT
Key. With ‘OK’
ENT
Key to deactivate
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
Figure 8-8 Invert Flight Plan
Figure 8-9 Invert Flight Plan Confirmation
8-3
Page 56
SECTION 8 – FLIGHT PLANNING
8.7 CREATE A NEW FLIGHT PLAN
Create a New Flight Plan Using the MFD
1) Press the
to display the Flight Plan Catalog Page.
2) Press the
flight plan page for the first empty storage
location.
3) Turn the small
Waypoint Information Window.
4) Turn the small
character of the identifier of the departure
waypoint.
5) Turn the large
the next character field. Repeat steps 4 and 5
until the desired identifier has been entered.
FPL
Key and turn the small
NEW
Softkey to display a blank
Figure 8-10 Create FPL on MFD
FMS
Knob to display the
FMS
Knob to enter the first
FMS
Knob to move the cursor to
FMS
Knob
Catalog Page. The new flight plan is now in
the list.
Create a New Flight Plan Using the PFD
NOTE: A flight plan cannot be entered using the
PFD if another flight plan is active.
NOTE: After the first leg is entered (using the
PFD only), it is immediately activated.
1) Press the
activate the cursor.
2) Turn the small
of the destination waypoint identifier. Turn the
large
to the next character position.
3) Repeat step 2 to spell out the rest of the
waypoint identifier.
4) Press the
for entering of the next flight plan waypoint.
5) Repeat steps 2 through 4 to enter the identifier
for each additional flight plan waypoint.
FPL
Key, then press the
FMS
Knob to enter the first letter
FMS
Knob to the right to move the cursor
ENT
Key and the cursor is now ready
FMS
Knob to
8-4
Figure 8-11 Waypoint Info Window
6) Press the
ENT
Key.
7) Repeat steps 3 through 5 to enter the identifier
for each additional flight plan waypoint.
8) When all waypoints have been entered, press
FMS
the
Knob to return to the Flight Plan
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
6) Once all waypoints have been entered, press
FMS
the
Knob remove the cursor. The new
flight plan is now active.
Figure 8-12 Creating Flight Plan on the PFD
Page 57
8.8 LOAD A DEPARTURE
See the Procedures section for a discussion on loading
and activating departure procedures.
SECTION 8 – FLIGHT PLANNING
Figure 8-13 Store Flight Plan Confirmation
8.9 LOAD AN ARRIVAL
See the Procedures section for a discussion on loading
and activating arrival procedures.
8.10 LOAD AN APPROACH
See the Procedures section for a discussion on loading
and activating approach procedures.
8.11 REMOVE A DEPARTURE, ARRIVAL,
OR APPROACH FROM A FLIGHT PLAN
1) With the Active or Stored Flight Plan Page
displayed, press the FMS Knob to activate the
cursor.
2) Turn the large FMS Knob to highlight the title
for the approach, departure or arrival to be
deleted. Titles appear in white directly above
the procedure’s waypoints.
3) Press the
window. With ‘OK’ highlighted, press the ENT
Key to remove the selected procedure.
CLR Key to display a confirmation
8.12 STORE A NEWLY CREATED FLIGHT
PLAN
8.13 EDIT A STORED FLIGHT PLAN
1) Press the
to display the Flight Plan Catalog Page.
2) Press the
3) Turn the large
desired flight plan and press the
4) Turn the large
the desired locations for entering changes.
5) Turn the
changes, then press the
6) Press the
Catalog Page.
FPL
Key and turn the small
FMS Knob
FMS
FMS Knob
to activate the cursor.
FMS
Knob to highlight the
FMS
Knob to place the cursor in
Knobs to make the desired
ENT
Key.
to return to the Flight Plan
8.14 DELETE A WAYPOINT FROM THE
FLIGHT PLAN
1) With either the Active or Stored Flight Plan
displayed, press the
cursor.
2) Turn the large
to be deleted.
3) Press the
Name)’ confirmation window.
CLR
FMS
Knob to activate the
FMS
Knob to select the waypoint
Key to display a ‘REMOVE (Wpt
FMS
ENT
Knob
Key.
1) After creating a flight plan on either the PFD
or MFD, it may be saved by pressing the
Key.
FMS
2) Turn the large
Flight Plan’ and press the
3) With ‘OK’ highlighted, press the
store the flight plan.
Knob to highlight ‘Store
ENT
Key.
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
ENT
MENU
Key to
Figure 8-14 Remove Waypoint Confirmation
4) With ‘OK’ highlighted, press the
remove the waypoint. To cancel the delete
request, turn the large
‘CANCEL’ and press the
FMS
Knob to highlight
ENT
Key.
ENT
Key to
8-5
Page 58
SECTION 8 – FLIGHT PLANNING
5) Once all changes have been made, press the
FMS
Knob to remove the cursor.
8.15 INVERT AND ACTIVATE A STORED
FLIGHT PLAN
1) From the Flight Plan Catalog Page, press the
FMS
Knob to activate the cursor.
FMS
2) Turn the large
desired flight plan.
3) Press the
stored flight plan?’ will be displayed.
4) With ‘OK’ highlighted, press the
The selected flight plan is now inverted and
activated. The original flight plan remains
intact in its flight plan catalog storage
location.
INVERT
Knob to highlight the
Softkey. ‘Invert and activate
ENT
Key.
8.16 COPY A FLIGHT PLAN
1) From the Flight Plan Catalog press the
Knob to activate the cursor
2) Turn the large
plan to be copied.
3) Press the
4) A ‘Copy to flight plan #?’ confirmation window
is displayed. With ‘OK’ highlighted, press the
ENT
Key to copy the flight plan. To cancel, turn
the large
press the
FMS
Knob to highlight the flight
COPY
Softkey.
FMS
Knob to highlight ‘CANCEL’ and
ENT
Key.
FMS
3) Press the
4) A ‘Delete flight plan #?’ confirmation window
is displayed. With ‘OK’ highlighted, press the
ENT
turn the large
and press the
DELETE
Key to delete the flight plan. To cancel,
Softkey.
FMS
Knob to highlight ‘CANCEL’
ENT
Key.
8.18 GRAPHICAL FLIGHT PLAN CREATION
1) Press the
Plan Page.
2) Press the
Use the
desired point on the map to be inserted as a
waypoint in the flight plan.
3) Press the
waypoint will be inserted at the end of the
flight plan. The default user waypoint naming
is USR000, USR001, USR002 and so on.
4) If the selected waypoint is to be placed
elsewhere in the flight plan, press the
Knob to activate the cursor. Waypoints are
inserted
5) After placing the cursor at the desired point
in the list of waypoints, press the
Softkey.
6) To change the user waypoint name, follow the
procedure for modifying a user waypoint.
FPL
Key to display the Active Flight
Joystick
Joystick
ABOVE
to activate the map pointer.
to move the pointer to the
LD WPT
Softkey. The selected
the cursor.
FMS
LD WPT
8.19 TRIP PLANNING
8-6
8.17 DELETE A FLIGHT PLAN
1) From the Flight Plan Catalog Page, press the
FMS
Knob to activate the cursor.
2) Turn the large
plan to be deleted.
FMS
Knob to highlight the flight
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
1) Turn the large
page group.
2) Turn the small
rectangular page icon.
FMS
Knob to select the ‘AUX’
FMS
Knob to select the first
Page 59
SECTION 8 – FLIGHT PLANNING
3) The current page mode is displayed at the
top of the page: ‘AUTOMATIC’ or ‘MANUAL’.
To change the page mode, press the
MANUAL
Starting WPTEnding WPT
Softkey.
Figure 8-15 Trip Planning Page
4) For Direct-to planning, press the
AUTO
WPTS
or
Softkey and verify that the starting waypoint
field indicates ‘P.POS’ (present position). If
necessary, press the
MENU
Key and select ‘Set
WPT to Present Position’ to display ‘P.POS’.
ENT
Press the
Key and the flashing cursor
moves to the ending waypoint field. Turn the
FMS
Knobs to enter the identifier of the ending
waypoint and press the
ENT
Key to accept the
waypoint. OR,
5) For point-to-point planning, turn the
FMS
Knobs to enter the identifier of the starting
waypoint. Once the waypoints identifier
is entered, press the
ENT
Key to accept the
waypoint. The flashing cursor moves to the
ending waypoint. Again, turn the
FMS
Knobs
to enter the identifier of the ending waypoint
and press the
ENT
Key to accept the waypoint.
OR,
6) For flight plan leg planning, press the
FPL
Softkey (at the bottom of the display) and turn
the small
FMS
Knob to select the desired flight
plan (already stored in memory), by number.
FMS
Turn the large
field and turn the small
Knob to highlight the ‘LEG’
FMS
Knob to select the
desired leg of the flight plan, or select ‘CUM’
to apply trip planning calculations to the entire
flight plan. Selecting ‘FPL 00’ will display an
active flight plan. If an active flight plan is
selected, ‘REM’ will be an available option to
display planning data for the remainder of the
flight plan.
NOTE: The Page Mode must be set to MANUAL
to perform the following steps.
7) Turn the large
departure time (DEP TIME) field.
8) Turn the
Press the
FMS
Knob to highlight the
FMS
Knobs to enter the departure time.
ENT
Key when finished. (Departure
time may be entered in local or UTC time,
depending upon system settings).
FMS
9) Turn the
Press the
Knobs to enter the fuel flow.
ENT
Key when finished. Note that
in automatic page mode, fuel flow is provided
by the system.
10) The flashing cursor moves to the fuel on board
FMS
field. Turn the
on board. Press the
Knobs to modify the fuel
ENT
Key when finished. In
‘AUTOMATIC’ mode, fuel onboard is provided
by the entry made in ‘GAL REM’ on the EIS
System Page.
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
8-7
Page 60
SECTION 8 – FLIGHT PLANNING
11) The flashing cursor moves to the calibrated
airspeed field. Turn the
calibrated airspeed. Press the
FMS
Knobs to enter a
ENT
Key when
finished.
8.20 VERTICAL NAVIGATION (VNAV) PAGE
NOTE: An active flight plan or Direct-to must be
entered in order to utilize VNAV.
NOTE: VNAV is advisory only and cannot be
coupled to the autopilot.
4) With the ‘TARGET POSITION’ distance field
FMS
highlighted, turn the
Knobs to select the
desired distance for Top Of Climb or Bottom Of
Descent from the VNAV profile endpoint. The
default distance is 4 nm.
ENT
5) Press the
Key. The cursor is now positioned
over the ‘Before’ and ‘After’ field.
FMS
6) Turn the small
Knob to select whether the
previously set distance is ‘Before’ or ‘After’ the
endpoint.
ENT
7) Press the
Key. The cursor is now placed
over the VNAV profile endpoint field.
8-8
Figure 8-16 Vertical Navigation (VNAV) Page
Create a Vertical Navigation Profile
1) Press the
2) Turn the small
page icon.
3) Press the
FPL
Key.
FMS
Knob to select the third
FMS
Knob to activate the cursor.
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
FMS
8) Turn the small
Knob to display a list
possible VNAV profile endpoints. When using a
flight plan, the target reference waypoint itself
can be specified from the waypoints contained
in the flight plan. By default, the last waypoint
Page 61
in the flight plan is selected. Highlight the
desired waypoint.
ENT
9) Press the
Key.
10) With the ‘TARGET ALTITUDE’ field highlighted,
FMS
turn the small and large
Knobs to select
the target altitude. If the selected altitude is
above the current aircraft altitude, a profiled
climb is created. If the selected altitude is
below the current aircraft altitude, a profiled
descent will be created.
ENT
11) Press the
Key. The cursor is now placed
in the ‘TARGET VERTICAL SPEED’ field. The
default profile utilizes a 400 foot-per-minute
descent rate.
12) To change the vertical speed, turn the
FMS
Knobs to enter the desired vertical speed. Press
the
To display map data on the Vertical Navigation Map
Page, press the MAP Softkey. Press the TOPO, TERRAIN,
or LTNG Softkey. Press the
same
softkey to remove the
displayed data from the Vertical Navigation Page.
With the profile set, the vertical speed required (VSR)
is displayed. Expect the following to occur when using the
vertical navigation feature:
At one minute prior to reaching the Bottom Of Climb
or Top Of Descent point (gray arc), the message ‘APPR
VPROF - Approaching VNAV Profile’ is displayed as a PFD
alert. The descent (or climb) angle also locks to prevent
changes in speed from altering the profile. If selected,
the vertical speed required (VSR) readout on the default
NAV and map pages shows the desired vertical speed to
maintain the proper descent (or climb) angle. At 500 feet
above (or below, for a climb) the target altitude (white
arc), an ‘APPR TRG ALT’ - Approaching Target Altitude”
message is provided. The VSR readout on the Navigation
Map Page is blanked out at this point.
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
VNAV Page Menu Options
The VNAV messages are not enabled until the ‘VNAV
Messages On?’ option is enabled from the VNAV Page
Menu Options. To display the page menu, press the
MENU Key (with the VNAV Page displayed). The VNAV
Page Options Menu also allows the pilot to restore VNAV
Page defaults.
8-9
Page 62
SECTION 8 – FLIGHT PLANNING
Blank Page.
8-10
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
Page 63
SECTION 9: PROCEDURES
9.1 ARRIVALS AND DEPARTURES
Load and Activate a Departure Procedure
SECTION 9 – PROCEDURES
1) With the Navigation Map Page displayed, press
the
FPL
Key.
LD DP
2) Press the
the departure airport will be displayed as the
default. A list of available departures is also
displayed.
3) If no flight plan is active, use the
to enter the identifier of the desired airport.
Press the
4) Turn the large
Departure field. Turn the small
display a list of available departures.
5) Turn either
departure and press the
Softkey. If a flight plan is active,
ENT
Key.
FMS
Knob to highlight the
FMS
FMS
Knob to select the desired
ENT
Key.
FMS
Knobs
Knob to
Figure 9-2 Select Departure Transition
8) With ‘LOAD?’ highlighted, press the
The departure will be active when the flight
plan is active.
ENT
Load and Activate An Arrival Procedure
1) With the Navigation Map Page displayed, press
the
FPL
Key.
2) Press the
active, the destination airport will be displayed
as the default. A list of available arrivals is also
displayed.
3) If no flight plan is active, use the
to enter the identifier of the desired airport.
Press the
4) Turn the large
field. Turn the small
of available arrivals.
LD STAR
ENT
Softkey. If a flight plan is
FMS
Key.
FMS
Knob to highlight the Arrival
FMS
Knob to display a list
Key.
Knobs
Figure 9-1 Select Departure
6) A list of runways may be displayed for the
FMS
departure. Turn the
desired runway and press the
7) A list of available transitions is displayed for the
departure. Turn either
the desired transition waypoint and press the
ENT
Key.
Knobs to select the
ENT
Key.
FMS
Knob to highlight
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
5) Turn either
arrival and press the
Figure 9-3 Select Arrival
FMS
Knob to select the desired
ENT
Key.
9-1
Page 64
SECTION 9 – PROCEDURES
6) A second window is displayed listing available
transitions for the arrival. Turn either
FMS
Knob
to highlight the desired transition waypoint and
press the
ENT
Key.
Figure 9-4 Select Arrival Transition
7) A third window is displayed listing the available
runways. Turn the
desired runway and press the
FMS
Knobs to select the
ENT
Key.
will not have this designation, meaning the GPS receiver
can be used for supplemental navigation guidance only.
If the GPS receiver cannot be used for primary guidance,
the appropriate navigation receiver must be used for the
selected approach (e.g., VOR or ILS). The final course
segment of ILS approaches, for example, must be flown
by tuning the Nav receiver to the proper frequency and
selecting that Nav receiver on the CDI.
Load and/or Activate an Approach Procedure
1) With the Navigation Map Page displayed, press
the
FPL
Key.
2) Press the
LD APR
active, the destination airport will be displayed
as the default. A list of available approaches
is also displayed.
3) If no flight plan is active, use the
to enter the identifier of the desired airport.
Press the
ENT
4) Turn the large
Approach field. Turn the small
display a list of available approaches.
Softkey. If a flight plan is
FMS
Key.
FMS
Knob to highlight the
FMS
Knobs
Knob to
9-2
Figure 9-5 Select Arrival Runway
8) With ‘LOAD?’ highlighted, press the
ENT
Key.
If a flight plan is active, the selected arrival
procedure is inserted after the destination
airport and becomes part of the active flight
plan. If no flight plan is active when the arrival
is loaded, the arrival procedure will become the
active flight plan.
9.2 APPROACHES
Not all approaches in the database are approved for GPS
use. When selecting an approach, a “GPS” designation to
the right of the procedure name indicates the procedure
can be flown using the GPS receiver. Some procedures
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
Figure 9-6 Selecting an Approach Procedure
5) Turn the
approach. Press the
FMS
Knobs to highlight the desired
ENT
Key.
Page 65
6) The cursor will move to the TRANSITIONS
field. Turn the large
desired transition waypoint and press the
FMS
Knob to highlight the
ENT
Key. (The “Vectors” option assumes vectors will
be received to the final course segment of the
approach and will provide navigation guidance
relative to the final approach course.)
SECTION 9 – PROCEDURES
Figure 9-7 Selecting an Approach Transition
7) Turn the large
and press the
FMS
Knob to highlight ‘Activate?’
ENT
Key to activate the approach.
Selecting ‘Load?’ will add the procedure to the
flight plan without immediately using it for
navigation guidance.
Activate An Approach in the Active Flight Plan
1) With the Navigation Map Page displayed, press
the
PROC
Key.
FMS
2) Turn the large
APPROACH’.
3) Press the
ENT
now active.
Knob to highlight ‘ACTIVATE
Key. The approach procedure is
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
9-3
Page 66
SECTION 9 – PROCEDURES
Blank Page.
9-4
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
Page 67
SECTION 10 – HAZARD
AVOIDANCE
SECTION 10: HAZARD AVOIDANCE
10.1 CUSTOMIZING THE HAZARD
DISPLAYS ON THE NAVIGATION MAP
1) With the Navigation Map Page displayed, press
the
MENU
Key to display the Navigation Map
Page Menu. The cursor flashes on the ‘Map
Setup’ option.
ENT
2) Press the
displayed. Turn the small
the ‘Weather’ or ‘Traffic’ group to customize
the display of weather features. Select ‘Traffic’
to customize the display of traffic.
3) Press the small
Navigation Map Page.
Key. The Map Setup Menu is
FMS
Knob to select
FMS
Knob to return to the
10.2 STORMSCOPE® (OPTIONAL)
WARNING: The Stormscope system is not
intended to be used for hazardous thunderstorm
penetration. Weather information on the G1000
MFD is approved for weather avoidance only.
Refer to the WX-500 Pilot’s Guide for detailed
operation.
Displaying Stormscope Lightning Data on the
Navigation Map Page
1) Press the
2) Press the
Softkey again to remove Stormscope Lightning
Data from the Navigation Map Page.
At a map range of less than 25 nm, Stormscope
lightning data is not displayed, but can still be present.
The presence of Stormscope lightning data is indicated
by the annunciation ‘LTNG < 25 nm’ in the upper right
corner.
NOTE:
If heading input is lost, strikes and/or cells
must be cleared manually after the execution of
each turn. This is to ensure that the strike and/or
cell positions are depicted accurately in relation
to the nose of the aircraft.
Stormscope Page
Figure 10-5 Lightning Display Range Annunciation
To select ‘cell’ or ‘strike’ as the Stormscope
lightning mode on the Navigation Map:
1) From the Navigation Map Page, press the
MENU
Key. Select Map Setup and press the
ENT
Key.
FMS
2) Turn the small
and press the
3) Turn the large
Knob to select ‘Weather’
ENT
Key.
FMS
Knob to select ‘STRMSCP
MODE’.
FMS
4) Turn either
Knob to display the Cell/Strike
Window.
FMS
5) Turn either
Press the
6) Push the
Knob to select ‘Cell’ or ‘Strike’.
ENT
Key.
FMS
Knob to return to the Navigation
Map Page.
To clear Stormscope lightning data from
the Navigation Map Page:
MENU
1) Press the
Key (with the Navigation Map
Page displayed).
FMS
2) Turn either
Lightning Data’ field and press the
Knob to highlight the ‘Clear
ENT
Key.
1) Turn the large
FMS
Knob until the Map Page
group is selected.
FMS
2) Turn the small
Knob until the Stormscope
Page is selected.
Figure 10-6 Stormscope Page
To change the Stormscope lightning mode
between ‘cell’ and ‘strike’:
1) Select the Stormscope Page.
MODE
2) Press the
Softkey. The
Softkeys are displayed. Press the
to display ‘CELL’ data or press the
CELL
and
CELL
STRIKE
Softkey
STRIKE
Softkey to display ‘STRIKE’ data. ‘CELL’ or
‘STRIKE’ is displayed in the mode box located in
the upper left corner of the Stormscope Page.
10-2
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
Page 69
NOTE: “Cell mode” uses a clustering program to
identify clusters of electrical activity that indicate
cells.
To change the viewing mode between 360˚
and 120˚:
1) Select the Stormscope Page.
VIEW
2) Press the
Softkey. The
Softkeys are displayed. Press the
360
and
360
Softkey
to display a 360˚ viewing area or press the
Softkey to display a 120˚ viewing area.
CLEAR
Press the
Softkey to remove all
Stormscope lightning data from the display.
10.3 XM WEATHER (OPTIONAL)
WARNING: XM Weather is not intended to
be used for hazardous weather penetration.
Weather information provided by XM Radio
Service is approved only for weather avoidance,
not penetration.
1) Press the
2) Press the
display the desired weather. Press the
applicable softkey again to remove weather
data from the Navigation Map Page.
Displaying METAR and TAF information on the
Airport Information Page
To display METAR and TAF text on the
Airport Information Page:
FMS
1) Turn the large
Group.
2) Turn the small
Information Page.
3) Press the
WX Softkey to display METAR and
TAF text (METAR and TAF information is
updated every 12 minutes).
Knob to select the WPT Page
FMS
Knob to select the Airport
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
10-3
Page 70
SECTION 10 – HAZARD
AVOIDANCE
METAR
Text
TAF
Text
WX
Softkey
Figure 10-8 METAR and TAF Text Displayed on the
Airport (Weather) Information Page
Displaying Weather on the Weather Data Link
Page
To select the Weather Data Link Page:
FMS
1) Turn the large
Page Group.
2) Turn the small
Data Link Page.
3) Press the available softkeys to select the desired
XM weather product.
4) Press the
LEGEND
for the selected products. If necessary, turn
either
FMS
Knob to scroll through the list.
Press the small
to return to the map.
Knob to select the Map
FMS
Knob to select the Weather
Softkey to view the legends
FMS
Knob or the
ENT
Softkey
Figure 10-9 Weather Data Link Page
NEXRAD – Press the NEXRAD Softkey to show
NEXRAD weather and radar coverage information.
Areas where radar coverage is not available will be
shown in grayish-purple. The display is updated
every five minutes.
NEXRAD Limitations
Certain limitations exist regarding the NEXRAD radar
displays. Some, but not all, are listed here:
• NEXRAD base reflectivity does not provide
sufficient information to determine cloud layers or
precipitation characteristics (hail vs. rain, etc).
• An individual NEXRAD site cannot depict high
altitude storms at close ranges, and has no
information about storms directly over the site.
• The resolution of displayed NEXRAD data is 2
kilometers. Therefore, when zoomed in on the
display, each square block is 2 kilometers on each
side. The intensity level reflected by the square
will be the highest level sampled within the square
area.
10-4
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
Page 71
SECTION 10 – HAZARD
AVOIDANCE
ECHO TOP – Press the ECHO TOP Softkey to show
the location, elevation, and direction the highest
radar echo. This may not indicate the top of a
storm or clouds, only the highest radar return
echo. ECHO TOPS cannot be displayed along
with NEXRAD and CLOUD TOPS. When ECHO
TOPS is activated, NEXRAD and CLOUD TOPS are
removed. Refer to the Legend for a description of
the ECHO TOPS coding. The display is updated
every 7.5 minutes.
CLD TOP – Press the CLD TOP Softkey to show the
cloud top altitude determined from satellite imagery.
The display is updated every 15 minutes.
LTNG – Pressing the LTNG Softkey shows the location
of cloud-to-ground lightning strikes. The display is
updated every five minutes.
NOTE: Strikes depicted represent cloud to ground
strikes within a 2 kilometer radius of the actual
strike location. Therefore, the exact location of
the strike is not displayed.
CELL MOV – Pressing the CELL MOV Softkey shows
storm cell movement by displaying an arrow.
pointing in the direction of predicted movement.
The display is updated every 12 minutes.
SIG/AIR – Pressing the SIG/AIR Softkey shows
SIGMET and AIRMET information.
The display is
updated every 12 minutes.
METAR – Press the METAR Softkey to graphically
display METARs. METARS are shown as colored
flags at airports providing METAR reports. The
display is updated every 12 minutes.
MORE WX – Press the MORE WX Softkey to display
the following group of softkeys for additional
weather control:
SFC – Pressing the SFC Softkey for Surface Analysis
shows current or forecast conditions. Forecasts
are available for intervals of Current, 12, 24, 36,
and 48 hours. Press the softkey corresponding
to the desired forecast. The closest city forecast
information is displayed in the legend. The
display is updated every 12 minutes.
FRZ LVL – Press the FRZ LVL Softkey to display
contour lines for freezing levels.
The display is
updated every 12 minutes.
WIND – Press the WIND Softkey to show wind
speed and direction at a selected altitude from
the ground up to 42,000 feet in 3,000 foot
increments. After pressing the
WIND Softkey,
press the softkey corresponding to the desired
winds aloft altitude. The display is updated every
12 minutes.
COUNTY – Pressing the COUNTY Softkey provides
specific public awareness and protection
weather
warnings for Tornado, Severe Thunderstorm,
and Flood conditions provided by the National
Weather Service (NWS). The display is updated
every 5 minutes.
CYCLONE – Pressing the CYCLONE Softkey shows
the current location of cyclones (hurricanes and
tropical storms) and their projected track at
various time intervals. The update rate is every
12 minutes.
Map Panning Information – Weather Data Link
Page
1) Push in the
arrow.
2) Move the
on AIRMETs, TFRs, METARs, or SIGMETs. Press
the ENT Key to display pertinent information
Joystick
Joystick
to display the panning
to place the panning arrow
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
10-5
Page 72
SECTION 10 – HAZARD
AVOIDANCE
for the selected product.
Note that pressing the ENT Key when panning
over an AIRMET or a SIGMET displays an
information box that displays the text of the
report. Panning over an airport with METAR
information does not display more information
but allows the user to press the
ENT Key and
select that Airport’s Information Page to display
the text of the report. Pressing the ENT Key
when panning over a TFR displays TFR specific
information.
Weather Products and Symbols
Figure 10-10 depicts the symbol for each weather
product (read from left to right). When a weather product
is active, the product symbol is displayed in the lower
right of the screen.
• NEXRAD
• Cloud Top/Echo Top
• XM Lightning
• Cell Movement
• SIGMETs/AIRMETs
• METARs
• City Forecast
• Surface Analysis
• Freezing Levels
• Winds Aloft
• County Warnings
• Cyclone Warnings
display the weather products available for the current
subscription. A green box by the weather product means
that it is available.
NOTE: The DONE Softkey on the AUX - XM
INFORMATION Page is used to save the GDL
69(A) activation data when the XM services
are initially set up. It is not used during normal
operation of the GDL 69(A), and it should have
no adverse effects if inadvertently selected during
flight. Refer to the GDL 69/69A XM Satellite
Radio Activation Instructions (190-00355-04, Rev
E or later) for further information.
Weather Product Age
The age for each of the enabled products is displayed
on the right side of the display. Times are based on Zulu
time when the data was assembled on the ground, not the
time the data was received by the FIS sensor. When the age
of a weather product has exceeded half of the expiration
time, the product time will change from light blue to amber
in color.
10-6
Echo Top (Cloud Top and Echo Top Mutually Exclusive)
Figure 10-10 Weather Product Symbols
The XM Information Page in the AUX Page Group will
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
Page 73
Weather ProductExpires After
(minutes)
SIGMETs/AIRMETs60
City Forecasts
County Warnings
Cyclone Warnings
Echo Tops
Freezing Levels
METARs
60
60
60
30
60
90
Lightning30
NEXRAD30
Radar Coverage
30
Cell Movement30
Surface Analysis
60
TFRs60
Winds Aloft
TAFs
Clouds Tops
90
60
60
SECTION 10 – HAZARD
AVOIDANCE
FMS
2) Turn the small
Knob to select the Traffic
Map Page.
3) Press the
OPERATE
Softkey to begin displaying
traffic. ‘TIS OPERATIING’ is displayed in the
Traffic Mode field.
4) Press the
STANDBY
Softkey to place the system
in the Standby mode. ‘TIS STANDBY’ will be
displayed in the Traffic Mode field.
5) Rotate the
Joystick
clockwise to display a larger
area or rotate counter-clockwise to display a
smaller area.
If data is not received for a period longer than 6 seconds,
the age of the present data will be displayed in the lower
left of of the screen along with the annuciation that the
system has entered Coast mode. The system will maintain
the traffic display (up to 60 seconds) until the next data
reception. If no data is received after 60 seconds, traffic
will be removed from the display.
Traffic Mode
Traffic Advisory, aircraft is 400’ above &
descending, moving in the direction of the line
Traffic out of
range
10.4 TRAFFIC INFORMATION SERVICE (TIS)
NOTE: If the G1000 is configured to use the
optional Skywatch Traffic Advisory System, TIS
will not be available for use.
NOTE: Traffic Information Service (TIS) is only
available when the aircraft is within the service
volume of a TIS capable terminal radar site.
Displaying Traffic on the Traffic Map Page
1) Turn the large
Page Group.
FMS
Knob to select the Map
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
Last data update
is older than 6
sec. resulting in
Coast mode
Proximity Traffic at same
altitude, level flight & moving
in the direction of the line
Figure 10-11 Traffic Map Page
Traffic 1600’ above &
climbing, moving in the
direction of the line
10-7
Page 74
SECTION 10 – HAZARD
AVOIDANCE
Displaying Traffic on the Navigation Map
1) Ensure TIS is operating. With the Navigation
Map displayed, press the
MAP
Softkey.
2) Press the
displayed on the map.
TRAFFIC
Softkey. Traffic will now be
TIS Audio Alert
When a Traffic Advisory (TA) is displayed, an audio
alert “Traffic” is given.
“Traffic Not Available” will be heard whenever TIS
service becomes unavailable.
10.5 TRAFFIC ADVISORY SYSTEM (TAS)
(OPTIONAL)
Honeywell® KTA 870
Refer to the Honeywell® KTA 870 Pilot’s Guide for a
detailed discussion of the KTA 870 system.
System Self Test
1) Set the range to 2/6 nm.
2) Press the
3) Press the
4) Self test will take approximately eight seconds
to complete. When completed sucessfully,
traffic symbols will be displayed as shown in
Figure 10-12 and a voice alert “TAS System
Test OK” will be heard. If the self test fails, the
system will revert to Standby mode and a voice
alert “TAS System Test Fail” will be heard.
STANDBY
TEST
Softkey.
Softkey.
Figure 10-12 Self Test OK Display
Displaying Traffic on the Traffic Map Page
1) Turn the large
Page Group.
2) Turn the small
rectangular page icon.
3) Press the
traffic. ‘TAS OPERATING’ is displayed in the
Traffic Mode field.
4) Press the
altitude volume. Select the desired altitude
volume by pressing the the
ABOVE
, or
selection is displayed in the Altitude Mode
field.
5) Press the
in the Standby mode. ‘TAS STANDBY’ will be
displayed in the Traffic Mode field.
FMS
FMS
OPERATE
ALT MODE
UREST
STANDBY
Knob to select the Map
Knob to select the second
Softkey to begin displaying
Softkey to change the
BELOW, NORMAL
(unrestricted) Softkey. The
Softkey to place the system
,
10-8
6) Rotate the
area or rotate counter-clockwise to display a
smaller area.
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
Joystick
clockwise to display a larger
Page 75
SECTION 10 – HAZARD
AVOIDANCE
Traffic Mode
“Non-Bearing” Traffic (system
is unable to determine bearing),
distance is 8.0 nm, 1190’ above
Altitude Mode
and descending
Figure 10-13 Traffic Map Page
aircraft is 400’ below
Traffic Advisory,
& climbing
Proximity Traffic,
1000’ above &
descending
Traffic, Out of
Range
Displaying Traffic on the Navigation Map
1) Ensure the KTA 870 system is operating. With
the Navigation Map displayed, press the
Softkey.
MAP
Traffic Advisory
Non-Bearing
Traffic Advisories
Figure 10-14 TAS Traffic on Navigation Map
Traffic Off Scale
Banner
Non-Threat
Traffic
Avidyne® TAS600 Series
Refer to the Avidyne® TAS600 Series Pilot’s Guide for a
detailed discussion of the TAS system and an explanation
of the aural alerts.
Displaying Traffic on the Traffic Map Page
2) Press the
displayed on the map.
TRAFFIC
Softkey. Traffic will now be
1) Turn the large
2) Turn the small
3) Press the
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
FMS
Knob to select the Map
Page Group.
FMS
Knob to select the Traffic
Map Page. ‘TAS OPERATING’ is displayed in
the Traffic Mode field.
ALT MODE
Softkey to change the
altitude volume. Select the desired altitude
volume by pressing the the
ABOVE
, or
UREST
(unrestricted) Softkey. The
BELOW, NORMAL
selection is displayed in the Altitude Mode
field.
,
10-9
Page 76
SECTION 10 – HAZARD
AVOIDANCE
4) Rotate the
Joystick
area or rotate counter-clockwise to display a
smaller area.
Traffic Mode
“Non-Bearing” Traffic (system
is unable to determine bearing),
distance is 8.0 nm, 1190’ above
Altitude Mode
and descending
aircraft is 400’ below
clockwise to display a larger
Traffic Advisory,
& climbing
Proximity Traffic,
1000’ above &
descending
Traffic, Out of
Range
10.6 TERRAIN AND OBSTACLE PROXIMITY
NOTE: Terrain data is not displayed when the
aircraft latitude is greater than 75 degrees north
or 60 degrees south.
Displaying Terrain and Obstacles on the Terrain
Proximity Page
1) Turn the large
Page Group.
2) Turn the small
rectangular page icon.
3) If desired, press the
ARC
and
is pressed, a radar-like 120° view is displayed.
Press the
default display.
4) Rotate the
area or rotate counter-clockwise to display a
smaller area.
FMS
Knob to select the Map
FMS
Knob to select the last
VIEW
Softkey to access the
360
Softkeys. When the
360
Softkey to return to the 360°
Joystick
clockwise to display a larger
ARC
Softkey
10-10
Figure 10-15 Traffic Map Page
Displaying Traffic on the Navigation Map
1) Ensure the TAS system is operating. With the
Navigation Map displayed, press the
Softkey.
2) Press the
TRAFFIC
Softkey. Traffic will now be
displayed on the map (see Figure 10-14).
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
MAP
Figure 10-16 Terrain Proximity Page
Page 77
SECTION 10 – HAZARD
1000' AGL
Aircraft Altitude
100' Threshold
AVOIDANCE
Range of
topography eleva-
tion presently dis
played on-screen
Figure 10-17 Topography Scale
Maximum
elevation of
topography presently
displayed on-screen
Minimum
elevation of
topography presently
displayed on-screen
Displaying Terrain and Obstacles on the
Navigation Map
1) With the Navigation Map displayed, press the
Softkey.
MAP
2) Press the
TERRAIN
Softkey. Terrain and obstacle
proximity will now be displayed on the map.
Aircraft altitude
Ground elevation
-
at present aircraft
position
ColorIndication
RED
YELLOW
WARNING: Terrain/Obstacle at or within
100’ below current aircraft altitude.
CAUTION: Terrain/Obstacle between 100’
and 1000’ below current aircraft altitude.
Unlighted Obstacle
(Height is less than
1000’ AGL)
Lighted Obstacle
(Height is less than
1000’ AGL)
Figure 10-18 Obstacle Symbols
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
Unlighted Obstacle
(Height is greater than
1000’ AGL)
Lighted Obstacle
(Height is greater than
1000’ AGL)
10-11
Page 78
SECTION 10 – HAZARD
AVOIDANCE
Blank Page.
10-12
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
Page 79
SECTION 11 – ABNORMAL
OPERATION
SECTION 11: ABNORMAL
OPERATION
11.1 REVERSIONARY MODE
Should a system detected failure occur in either display,
the G1000 automatically enters reversionary mode. In
reversionary mode, critical flight instrumentation is
combined with engine instrumentation on the remaining
display. Minimal navigation capability is available on the
reversionary mode display.
Reversionary display mode can also be manually
activated by the pilot if the system fails to detect a display
problem. The reversionary mode is activated manually
by pressing the red DISPLAY BACKUP button on the
bottom of the audio panel (GMA 1347). Pressing the red
DISPLAY BACKUP button again deactivates reversionary
mode.
NOTE: The Airplane Flight Manual always takes
precedence over the information found in this
section.
Normal PFD Display
MFD in Reversionary Mode
Figure 11-1 G1000 Reversionary Mode: Failed PFD
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
Normal MFD Display
11-1
Page 80
SECTION 11 – ABNORMAL
OPERATION
11.2 ABNORMAL COM OPERATION
When a COM tuning failure is detected by the system,
the emergency frequency (121.500 MHz) is automatically
loaded into the active frequency field of the COM radio
for which the tuning failure was detected. In the event of
a dual display failure, the emergency frequency (121.500
MHz) automatically becomes the active frequency to the
pilot through the pilot headset.
11.3 UNUSUAL ATTITUDES
The PFD will ‘declutter’ when the aircraft enters an
unusual attitude. Only the basic primary functions will
be displayed in these situations.
Red extreme pitch warning chevrons pointing toward
the horizon are displayed starting at 50 degrees above and
30 degrees below the horizon line.
11-2
Figure 11-2 Extreme Pitch Indication
11.4 STORMSCOPE OPERATION WITH
LOSS OF HEADING INPUT
If heading is lost, strikes and/or cells must be cleared
manually after the execution of each turn. This is to
ensure that the strike and/or cell positions are depicted
accurately in relation to the nose of the aircraft.
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
Page 81
SECTION 12 – ANNUNCIATIONS
& ALERTS
SECTION 12: ANNUNCIATIONS &
ALERTS
NOTE: The Airplane Flight Manual Supplement
superse d e s informa t i o n found i n this
document.
The G1000 Alerting System conveys alerts to the pilot
using a combination of the following items:
• Annunciation Window: The Annunciation
Window displays abbreviated annunciation text.
The Annunciation Window is located to the
right of the Altitude and Vertical Speed Windows
on the PFD display (or the MFD if system is in
reversionary mode). Up to 12 annunciations can
be displayed simultaneously. A white horizontal
line separates annunciations that are acknowledged
from annunciations that are not yet acknowledged.
Acknowledged annunciations are always above
the line. Annunciations are displayed in order
of priority from top to bottom. The highest
priority annunciation is displayed at the top of the
Annunciation Window.
• Alerts Window: The Alerts Window displays
alert text messages. Up to 64 prioritized alerts
can be displayed in the Alerts Window. Pressing
the ALERTS Softkey displays the Alerts Window.
Pressing the ALERTS Softkey again removes the
Alerts Window from the display. When the Alerts
Window is displayed, the pilot may use the large
FMS Knob to scroll through the alert list. Higher
priority alerts are displayed at the top of the window.
Lower priority alerts are displayed at the bottom of
the window.
• ALERTS Softkey Annunciation: When the
Alerting System issues an alert, the ALERTS Softkey
is used as a flashing annunciation to accompany
an alert. During the alert, the ALERTS Softkey
assumes a new label consistent with alert level
(WARNING, CAUTION, or ADVISORY). Pressing
the softkey annunciation acknowledges that the
pilot is aware of the alert. The softkey then returns
to the previous ALERTS label. The pilot can then
press the ALERTS Softkey again to view alert text
messages.
• System Annunciations: Typically, a large red ‘X’
appears in a window when a related LRU fails or
detects invalid data.
System
Annunciation
Red ‘X’
Annunciation
Window
Alerts Window
ALERTS Softkey
Annunciation
Figure 12-1 G1000 Alerting System
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
12-1
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SECTION 12 – ANNUNCIATIONS
& ALERTS
12.1 ALERT LEVEL DEFINITIONS
The G1000 Alerting System, as installed in Diamond
DA42 aircraft, uses three alert levels.
• WARNING: This level of alert requires immediate
pilot attention. A warning alert is accompanied
by an annunciation in the Annunciation Window.
Warning text appearing in the Annunciation Window
is RED. A warning alert is also accompanied by a
flashing WARNING Softkey annunciation, as shown
in Figure 12-2. Pressing the WARNING Softkey
acknowledges the presence of the warning alert and
stops the aural tone, if applicable.
• CAUTION: This level of alert indicates the
existence of abnormal conditions on the aircraft
that may require pilot intervention. A caution
alert is accompanied by an annunciation in the
Annunciation Window. Caution text appearing in
the Annunciation Window is YELLOW. A caution
alert is also accompanied by a flashing CAUTION
Softkey annunciation, as shown in Figure 12-3.
Pressing the CAUTION Softkey acknowledges the
presence of the caution alert.
Figure 12-2 WARNING Softkey
Annunciation
Figure 12-3 CAUTION Softkey
Annunciation
Figure 12-4 ADVISORY Softkey
Annunciation
12-2
• MESSAGE ADVISORY: This level of alert provides
general information to the pilot. A message
advisory alert does not issue annunciations in the
Annunciation Window. Instead, message advisory
alerts only issue a flashing ADVISORY Softkey
annunciation, as shown in Figure 12-4. Pressing
the ADVISORY Softkey acknowledges the presence
of the message advisory alert and displays the alert
text message in the Alerts Window.
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SECTION 12 – ANNUNCIATIONS
& ALERTS
12.2 AIRCRAFT ALERTS
The following alerts are configured specifically for the
Diamond DA42 aircraft. See the Airplane Flight Manual
for information regarding pilot responses.
L / R ENG TEMPLeft/right engine coolant temp is >105 deg C.
L / R OIL TEMPLeft/right engine oil temp is greater than 140 deg C.
L / R OIL PRESLeft/right engine oil pressure is less than 1.2 bar.
L/R ENG FIRELeft/right engine fire detected.
L / R GBOX TEMPLeft/right engine gearbox temp is >120 deg C.
L / R ALTN AMPSLeft/right engine alternator output is >60 amps.
L / R STARTER Left/right engine starter is engaged.
L / R FUEL TEMPLeft/right fuel temp is greater than 75 deg C.
DOOR OPENFront, rear, or baggage door is not closed.
AP TRIM FAILAutopilot automatic trim is inoperative.No Tone
L / R FUEL XFERLeft/right fuel transfer from aux to main in progress.
Message Advisory Alerts
Alerts Window MessageAudio Alert
PFD FAN FAIL – The cooling fan for the PFD is inoperative.
MFD FAN FAIL – The cooling fan for the MFD is inoperative.
GIA FAN FAIL – The cooling fan for the GIAs is inoperative.
Single Aural Tone
No Tone
None
None
None
12-4
TIS Voice Alerts
The following voice alerts can be configured for ‘Male’
or ‘Female’ gender by using the Aux System Setup Page
on the MFD.
Voice AlertAlert Trigger
“Traffic”Played when a Traffic Advisory (TA) is
issued.
“Traffic Not
Available”
Played when the traffic system fails or can
not communicate.
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
-
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SECTION 12 – ANNUNCIATIONS
& ALERTS
12.3 G1000 SYSTEM ANNUNCIATIONS
When an LRU or an LRU function fails, a large red ‘X’ is typically displayed on windows associated with the failed
data. The following section describes various system annunciations. Refer to the Airplane Flight Manual for additional
information regarding pilot responses to these annunciations.
NOTE: Upon power-up of the G1000 system, certain windows remain invalid as G1000 equipment begins to
initialize. All windows should be operational within one minute of power-up. Should any window continue to
remain flagged, the G1000 system should be serviced by a Garmin-authorized repair facility.
System AnnunciationComment
Attitude and Heading Reference System is aligning.
Display system is not receiving attitude information from the AHRS.
Display system is not receiving airspeed input from air data computer.
Display is not receiving altitude input from the air data computer.
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12-5
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SECTION 12 – ANNUNCIATIONS
& ALERTS
System AnnunciationComment
Display is not receiving vertical speed input from the air data computer.
Display is not receiving valid heading input from AHRS.
GPS information is either not present or is invalid for navigation use.
Note that AHRS utilizes GPS inputs during normal operation. AHRS operation may be degraded if GPS signals are not present (see AFM).
12-6
Other Various Red X Indications
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
Display is not receiving valid transponder information.
A red ‘X’ through any other display field, such as engine instrumentation
fields, indicates that the field is not receiving valid data.
Page 87
SECTION 12 – ANNUNCIATIONS
& ALERTS
A red ‘X’ may be the result of an LRU or an LRU function failure. The Figure 12-5 illustrates all possible flags and the
responsible LRUs.
GIA 63 Integrated
Avionics Units
GEA 71 Engine
Airframe Unit,
GIA 63 Integrated
Avionics Unit,
OR
ECU
GDC 74A Air Data
Computer
GIA 63s OR
DME/ADF Source
Figure 12-5 G1000 System Failure Annunciations
GIA 63 Integrated
Avionics Units
GDC 74A Air Data
Computer
GRS 77 AHRS
OR
GMU 44
Magnetometer
GIA 63 Integrated
Avionics Units
GTX 33 Transponder
OR
GIA 63 Integrated
Avionics Units
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
12-7
Page 88
SECTION 12 – ANNUNCIATIONS
& ALERTS
12.4 G1000 SYSTEM MESSAGE ADVISORIES
This section describes various G1000 system message advisories. Certain messages are issued due to an LRU or an LRU
function failure.
MFD & PFD Alert Messages
MessageComments
DATA LOST – Pilot stored data was
lost. Recheck settings.
XTALK ERROR – A flight display
crosstalk error has occurred.
PFD1 SERVICE – PFD1 needs service.
Return unit for repair.
MFD1 SERVICE
service. Return unit for repair.
PFD1 CONFIG – PFD1 configuration
error. Config service req’d.
MFD1 CONFIG – MFD1 configuration
error. Config service req’d.
SW MISMATCH – GDU software
mismatch. Xtalk is off.
MANIFEST – PFD1 software mismatch.
Communication halted.
MANIFEST – MFD1 software
mismatch. Communication halted.
PFD1 COOLING – PFD1 has poor
cooling. Reducing power usage.
MFD1 COOLING – MFD1 has poor
cooling. Reducing power usage.
PFD1 “KEY” KEYSTK – Key is stuck.
MFD1 “KEY” KEYSTK – Key is stuck.
CNFG MODULE – PFD1 configuration
module is inoperative.
– MFD1 needs
The pilot profile data was lost. System reverts to default pilot profile and settings.
The pilot may reconfigure the MFD & PFD with preferred settings, if desired.
The MFD and PFD are not communicating with each other. The G1000 system should
be serviced.
The PFD and/or MFD self-test has detected a problem. The G1000 system should be
serviced.
The PFD and/or MFD configuration settings do not match backup configuration
memory. The G1000 system should be serviced.
The MFD and PFD have different software versions installed. The G1000 system
should be serviced.
The PFD and/or MFD has incorrect software installed. The G1000 system should be
serviced.
The PFD and/or MFD is overheating and is reducing power consumption by dimming
the display. If problem persists, the G1000 system should be serviced.
A key is stuck on the PFD and/or MFD bezel. Attempt to free the stuck key by pressing it several times. The G1000 system should be serviced if the problem persists.
The PFD configuration module backup memory has failed. The G1000 system should
be serviced.
12-8
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
Page 89
Database Alert Messages
Alerts Window MessageComments
MFD1 DB ERR – MFD1 aviation
database error exists.
PFD1 DB ERR – PFD1 aviation
database error exists.
MFD1 DB ERR – MFD1 basemap
database error exists.
PFD1 DB ERR – PFD1 basemap
database error exists.
MFD1 DB ERR – MFD1 terrain
database error exists.
PFD1 DB ERR – PFD1 terrain database
error exists.
DB MISMATCH – Aviation database
version mismatch. Xtalk is off.
DB MISMATCH – Aviation database
type mismatch. Xtalk is off.
DB MISMATCH
version mismatch. Xtalk is off.
DB MISMATCH
version mismatch. Xtalk is off.
DB MISMATCH – Terrain database
type mismatch. Xtalk is off.
DB MISMATCH
version mismatch. Xtalk is off
– Basemap database
– Terrain database
– Obstacle database
SECTION 12 – ANNUNCIATIONS
& ALERTS
The MFD and/or PFD detected a failure in the aviation database. Attempt to reload
the aviation database. If problem persists, the G1000 system should be serviced.
The MFD and/or PFD detected a failure in the basemap database.
The MFD and/or PFD detected a failure in the terrain database. Ensure that the ter
rain card is properly inserted in display. Replace terrain card. If problem persists, The
G1000 system should be serviced.
The PFD and MFD have different aviation database versions installed. Crossfill is off.
Install correct aviation database version in both displays.
The PFD and MFD have different aviation database types installed (Americas, Euro
-
pean, etc.). Crossfill is off. Install correct aviation database type in both displays.
The PFD and MFD have different basemap database versions installed. Crossfill is
off. Install correct basemap database version in both displays.
The PFD and MFD have different terrain database versions installed. Crossfill is off.
Install correct terrain database version in both displays.
The PFD and MFD have different terrain database types installed. Crossfill is off.
Install correct terrain database type in both displays.
The PFD and MFD have different obstacle database versions installed. Crossfill is off.
Install correct obstacle database version in both displays.
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12-9
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SECTION 12 – ANNUNCIATIONS
& ALERTS
GMA 1347 Alert Messages
Alerts Window MessageComments
GMA1 FAIL – GMA1 is inoperative.The audio panel self-test has detected a failure. The audio panel is unavailable. The
GMA1 CONFIG – GMA1 configuration
error. Config service req’d.
MANIFEST – GMA1 software
mismatch. Communication halted.
GMA1 SERVICE
service. Return unit for repair.
BACKUP PATH – Audio panel using
backup data path.
– GMA1 needs
GIA 63 Alert Messages
Alerts Window MessageComments
GIA1 CONFIG – GIA1 configuration
error. Config service req’d.
GIA2 CONFIG – GIA2 configuration
error. Config service req’d.
GIA1 COOLING – GIA1 temperature
too low.
GIA2 COOLING – GIA2 temperature
too low.
GIA1 COOLING – GIA1 over
temperature.
GIA2 COOLING – GIA2 over
temperature.
GIA1 SERVICE – GIA1 needs service.
Return the unit for repair.
GIA2 SERVICE – GIA2 needs service.
Return the unit for repair.
G1000 system should be serviced.
The audio panel configuration settings do not match backup configuration memory.
The G1000 system should be serviced.
The audio panel has incorrect software installed. The G1000 system should be
serviced.
The audio panel self-test has detected a problem in the unit. Certain audio functions
may still be available, and the audio panel may still be usable. The G1000 system
should be serviced when possible.
The audio panel is using a backup communication path. The G1000 system should
be serviced when possible.
The GIA1 and/or GIA2 configuration settings do not match backup configuration
memory. The G1000 system should be serviced.
The GIA1 and/or GIA2 temperature is too low to operate correctly. Allow units to
warm up to operating temperature.
The GIA1 and/or GIA2 temperature is too high. If problem persists, the G1000
system should be serviced.
The GIA1 and/or GIA2 self-test has detected a problem in the unit. The G1000
system should be serviced.
12-10
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
Page 91
GIA 63 Alert Messages (Cont.)
Alerts Window MessageComments
MANIFEST – GIA1 software mismatch.
Communication halted.
MANIFEST – GIA2 software mismatch.
Communication halted.
COM1 TEMP – COM1 over temp.
Reducing transmitter power.
COM2 TEMP – COM2 over temp.
Reducing transmitter power.
COM1 SERVICE
service. Return unit for repair.
COM2 SERVICE
service. Return unit for repair.
COM1 PTT – COM1 push-to-talk key
is stuck.
COM2 PTT – COM2 push-to-talk key
is stuck.
COM1 RMT XFR – COM1 remote
transfer key is stuck.
COM2 RMT XFR – COM2 remote
transfer key is stuck.
RAIM UNAVAIL
available from FAF to MAP waypoints.
RAIM UNAVAIL
available.
POSN ERROR – RAIM has determined
GPS position is in error.
DGRD GPS ACC
accuracy degraded & RAIM unavailable.
GPS1 FAIL – GPS1 is inoperative.
GPS2 FAIL – GPS2 is inoperative.
– COM1 needs
– COM2 needs
– RAIM is not
– RAIM is not
– GPS position
SECTION 12 – ANNUNCIATIONS
& ALERTS
The GIA1 and/or GIA 2 has incorrect software installed. The G1000 system should
be serviced.
The system has detected an over temperature condition in COM1 and/or COM2. The
transmitter will operate at reduced power. If the problem persists, the G1000 system
should be serviced.
The system has detected a failure in COM1 and/or COM2. COM1 and/or COM2 may
still be usable. The G1000 system should be serviced when possible.
The COM1 and/or COM2 external push-to-talk switch is stuck in the enable (or
“pressed”) position. Press the PTT switch again to cycle its operation.
If the problem persists, the G1000 system should be serviced.
The COM1 and/or COM2 transfer switch is stuck in the enabled (or “pressed”) posi
tion. Press the transfer switch again to cycle its operation. If the problem persists,
the G1000 system should be serviced.
GPS satellite coverage is insufficient to perform Receiver Autonomous Integrity
Monitoring (RAIM) from the FAF to the MAP waypoints.
GPS satellite coverage is insufficient to perform Receiver Autonomous Integrity
Monitoring (RAIM) for the current phase of flight.
When a RAIM position error is detected, GPS is flagged and the system no longer
provides GPS-based guidance.
GPS position accuracy has been degraded and RAIM is not available.
A failure has been detected in the GPS1 and/or GPS2 receiver. The receiver is
unavailable. The G1000 system should be serviced.
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12-11
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SECTION 12 – ANNUNCIATIONS
& ALERTS
GIA 63 Alert Messages (Cont.)
Alerts Window MessageComments
GPS1 SERVICE – GPS1 needs service.
Return unit for repair.
GPS2 SERVICE – GPS2 needs service.
Return unit for repair.
NAV1 SERVICE – NAV1 needs service.
Return unit for repair.
NAV2 SERVICE – NAV2 needs service.
Return unit for repair.
NAV1 RMTXFR – NAV1 remote
transfer key is stuck.
NAV2 RMTXFR – NAV2 remote
transfer key is stuck.
G/S1 FAIL – G/S1 is inoperative.
G/S2 FAIL – G/S2 is inoperative.
G/S1 SERVICE – G/S1 needs service.
Return unit for repair.
G/S2 SERVICE – G/S2 needs service.
Return unit for repair.
A failure has been detected in the GPS1 and/or GPS2 receiver. The receiver may still
be available. The G1000 system should be serviced.
A failure has been detected in the NAV1 and/or NAV2 receiver. The receiver may still
be available. The G1000 system should be serviced.
The remote NAV1 and/or NAV2 transfer switch is stuck in the enabled (or “pressed”)
state. Press the transfer switch again to cycle its operation. If the problem persists,
the G1000 system should be serviced.
A failure has been detected in glideslope receiver 1 and/or receiver 2. The G1000
system should be serviced.
A failure has been detected in glideslope receiver 1 and/or receiver 2. The receiver
may still be available. The G1000 system should be serviced when possible.
12-12
GEA 71 Alert Messages
Alerts Window MessageComments
GEA1 CONFIG – GEA1 configuration
error. Config service req’d.
MANIFEST – GEA1 software
mismatch. Communication halted.
BACKUP PATH
data path.
– EIS using backup
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
The GEA 71 configuration settings do not match those of backup configuration
memory. The G1000 system should be serviced.
The GEA 71 has incorrect software installed. The G1000 system should be serviced.
The GEA 71 is using a backup communication path. The G1000 system should be
serviced when possible.
Page 93
GTX 33 Alert Messages
Alerts Window MessageComments
XPDR1 CONFIG – XPDR1 config error.
Config service req’d.
MANIFEST – GTX1 software mismatch.
Communication halted.
BACKUP PATH – Transponder using
backup data path.
GRS 77 Alert Messages
Alerts Window MessageComments
AHRS TAS – AHRS not receiving
airspeed.
AHRS GPS – AHRS using backup GPS
source.
AHRS GPS – AHRS not receiving any
GPS information.
AHRS GPS – AHRS not receiving
backup GPS information.
AHRS GPS – AHRS operating
exclusively in no-GPS mode.
MANIFEST – GRS1 software mismatch.
Communication halted.
BACKUP PATH – AHRS using backup
data path.
AHRS SERVICE – AHRS Magnetic-field
model needs update.
GEO LIMITS – Too far North/South, no
magnetic compass.
SECTION 12 – ANNUNCIATIONS
& ALERTS
The transponder configuration settings do not match those of backup configuration
memory. The G1000 system should be serviced.
The transponder has incorrect software installed. The G1000 system should be
serviced.
The transponder is using a backup communications path. The G1000 system should
be serviced when possible.
The AHRS is not receiving true airspeed from the air data computer. The AHRS relies
on GPS information to augment the lack of airspeed. The G1000 system should be
serviced.
The AHRS is using the backup GPS path. Primary GPS path has failed. The G1000
system should be serviced when possible.
The AHRS is not receiving any or any useful GPS information. Check AFMS limitations. The G1000 system should be serviced.
The AHRS is not receiving backup GPS information. The G1000 system should be
serviced.
The AHRS is operating exclusively in no-GPS mode. The G1000 system should be
serviced.
The AHRS has incorrect software installed. The G1000 system should be serviced.
The AHRS is using a backup communications data path. The G1000 system should
be serviced when possible.
The AHRS earth magnetic field model is out of date. Update magnetic field model
when practical.
The aircraft is outside geographical limits for approved AHRS operation. Heading is
flagged as invalid.
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12-13
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SECTION 12 – ANNUNCIATIONS
& ALERTS
GMU 44 Alert Messages
Alerts Window MessageComments
HDG FAULT – A magnetometer fault
has occurred.
MANIFEST – GMU1 software
mismatch. Communication halted.
GDL 69 Alert Messages
Alerts Window MessageComments
GDL69 CONFIG – GDL 69 configuration error. Config service req’d.
GDL69 FAIL
– GDL 69 has failed.A failure has been detected in the GDL 69. The receiver is unavailable. The G1000
GDC 74A Alert Messages
Alerts Window MessageComments
GDC1 CONFIG – GDC1 configuration
error. Config service req’d.
MANIFEST – GDC1 software
mismatch. Communication halted.
BACKUP PATH – Airdata using backup
data path.
A fault has occurred in the GMU 44. Heading is flagged as invalid. The AHRS uses
GPS for backup mode operation. The G1000 system should be serviced.
The GMU 44 has incorrect software installed. The G1000 system should be serviced.
GDL 69 configuration settings do not match those of backup configuration memory.
The G1000 system should be serviced.
system should be serviced
GDC 74A configuration settings do not match those of backup configuration
memory. The G1000 system should be serviced.
The GDC 74A has incorrect software installed. The G1000 system should be
serviced.
The GDC 74A is using a backup communications data path. The G1000 system
should be serviced when possible.
12-14
Miscellaneous Alert Messages
Alerts Window MessageComments
FPL WPT LOCK – Flight plan waypoint
is locked.
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
Upon power-up, the G1000 system detects that a stored flight plan waypoint is
locked. This occurs when an aviation database update eliminates an obsolete way
point. The flight plan cannot find the specified waypoint and flags this message. This
can also occur with user waypoints in a flight plan that is deleted.
Remove the waypoint from the flight plan if it no longer exists in any database,
OR
update the waypoint name/identifier to reflect the new information.
-
Page 95
SECTION 12 – ANNUNCIATIONS
Miscellaneous Alert Messages (Cont.)
Alerts Window MessageComments
FPL WPT MOVE
waypoint moved.
TIMER EXPIRD – Timer has expired.The system notifies the pilot that the timer has expired.
DB CHANGE – Database changed.
Verify user modified procedures.
FPL TRUNC
truncated.
APPR VPROF – Approaching VNAV
profile.
APPR TRG ALT – Approaching target
altitude.
LOCKED FPL – Cannot navigate locked
flight plan.
WPT ARRIVAL – Arriving at waypoint
-[xxxx]
STEEP TURN
INSIDE ARSPC – Inside airspace.The aircraft is inside the airspace.
ARSPC AHEAD – Airspace ahead less
than 10 minutes.
ARSPC NEAR – Airspace near and
ahead.
ARSPC NEAR – Airspace near – less
than 2 nm.
LEG UNSMOOTH
not be smooth.
APPR INACTV – Approach is not
active.
– Flight plan
The system has detected that a waypoint coordinate has changed due to a new
aviation database update. Verify that stored flight plans contain correct waypoint
locations.
This occurs when a stored flight plan contains procedures that have been manually
edited. This alert is issued only after an aviation database update. Verify that the
user-modified procedures in stored flight plans are correct and up to date.
– Flight plan has been
This occurs when a newly installed aviation database eliminates an obsolete ap
proach or arrival used by a stored flight plan. The obsolete procedure is removed
from the flight plan. Update flight plan with current arrival or approach.
Aircraft is approaching VNAV profile. Prepare to climb or descend to meet VNAV
profile.
Aircraft is approaching target altitude. Prepare to level aircraft.
This occurs when the pilot attempts to activate a stored flight plan that contains
locked waypoint. Remove locked waypoint from flight plan. Update flight plan with
current waypoint.
Arriving at waypoint [xxxx], where [xxxx] is the waypoint name.
– Steep turn ahead.A steep turn is 15 seconds ahead. Prepare to turn.
Special use airspace is ahead of aircraft. The aircraft will penetrate the airspace
within 10 minutes.
Special use airspace is near and ahead of the aircraft position.
Special use airspace is within 2 nm of the aircraft position.
– Flight plan leg will
The approaching flight plan waypoints are too close to allow for smooth turns.
Prepare for steep turns ahead and expect noticeable course deviations.
The system notifies the pilot that the loaded approach is not active. Activate ap
proach when required.
& ALERTS
-
-
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
12-15
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SECTION 12 – ANNUNCIATIONS
& ALERTS
Miscellaneous Alert Messages (Cont.)
Alerts Window MessageComments
SLCT NAV – Select NAV on
approach.
NO WGS84 WPT – Non WGS 84
waypoint for navigation -[xxxx]
TRAFFIC FAIL – Traffic device has
failed.
STRMSCP FAIL
– Stormscope has
failed.
BACKUP PATH – Stormscope using
backup path.
CDI for
The system notifies the pilot to set the CDI to the correct NAV receiver. Set the CDI
to the correct NAV receiver.
The selected waypoint [xxxx] does not use the WGS 84 datum. Cross-check position
with alternate navigation sources.
The G1000 is no longer receiving data from the traffic system. The traffic device
should be serviced.
Stormscope has failed. The G1000 system should be serviced.
Stormscope is using the backup communication path. The G1000 system should be
serviced when possible.
12-16
Garmin G1000 Cockpit Reference Guide for the DA42
Page 97
INDEX
A
Abnormal COM operation 11-2
Activate a flight plan 8-3
Active flight plan 8-2
ADF 1-4
ADVISORY 12-1
Advisory alerts 12-4
Age 10-6
AHRS 12-13
Aircraft alerts 12-3
AIRMET 10-5
Airport frequency 7-6
Airport information 7-3
Airspace alerts 7-9
Airspeed indicator 2-3
Airspeed trend vector 2-3
Alerting System 12-1
Alerts 12-1
Alert levels 12-2
Alert message 12-8 – 2-16
Altitude mode 10-8
Altitude reference bug 2-4
Altitude trend vector 2-4
Altitude volume 10-8
ALT knob 1-3
Annunciations 12-1
Approaches 9-2
Approach activation 4-4
Approach markers