• The appearance and specifications of this product are subject to change without notice.
this manual are controlled based on Japan's “Foreign Exchange and
The export from Japan may be subject to an export license by the
t of
Should you wish to export or re-export these products, please contact FANUC for advice.
There are, however, a very large number of operations that must not or cannot be
being possible are "not possible".
e not
followed by or in the main body.
• No part of this manual may be reproduced in any form.
The products in
Foreign Trade Law".
government of Japan.
Further, re-export to another country may be subject to the license of the governmen
the country from where the product is re-exported. Furthermore, the product may also be
controlled by re-export regulations of the United States government.
In this manual, we endeavor to include all pertinent matters.
performed, and if the manual contained them all, it would be enormous in volume.
It is, therefore, requested to assume that any operations that are not explicitly described as
This manual contains the program names or device names of other companies, some of
which are registered trademarks of respective owners. However, these names ar
B-64692EN/01SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
WARNING
occur if he or she fails to observe the approved procedure.
CAUTION
approved procedure.
NOTE
CAUTION is to be indicated.
WARNING
1 Never attempt to machine a workpiece without first checking the operation of the
damage to the workpiece and/or machine itself, or injury to the user.
2 Before operating the machine, thoroughly check the entered data.
machine itself, or injury to the user.
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
This section describes the safety precautions related to the use of CNC units.
It is essential that these precautions be observed by users to ensure the safe operation of machines
equipped with a CNC unit (all descriptions in this section assume this configuration). Note that some
precautions are related only to specific functions, and thus may not be applicable to certain CNC units.
Users must also observe the safety precautions related to the machine, as described in the relevant manual
supplied by the machine tool builder. Before attempting to operate the machine or create a program to
control the operation of the machine, the operator must become fully familiar with the contents of this
manual and relevant manual supplied by the machine tool builder.
DEFINITION OF WARNING, CAUTION, AND NOTE
This manual includes safety precautions for protecting the user and preventing damage to the machine.
Precautions are classified into WARNING and CAUTION according to their bearing on safety. Also,
supplementary information is described as a NOTE. Read the WARNING, CAUTION, and NOTE
thoroughly before attempting to use the machine.
Used if a danger resulting in the death or serious injury of the user is expected to
Used if a danger resulting in the minor or moderate injury of the user or
equipment damage is expected to occur if he or she fails to observe the
Used if a supplementary explanation not related to any of WARNING and
• Read this manual carefully, and store it in a safe place.
GENERAL WARNINGS AND CAUTIONS
machine. Before starting a production run, ensure that the machine is operating
correctly by performing a trial run using, for example, the single block, feedrate
override, or machine lock function or by operating the machine with neither a
tool nor workpiece mounted. Failure to confirm the correct operation of the
machine may result in the machine behaving unexpectedly, possibly causing
Operating the machine with incorrectly specified data may result in the machine
behaving unexpectedly, possibly causing damage to the workpiece and/or
s-1
SAFETY PRECAUTIONSB-64692EN/01
WARNING
3 Ensure that the specified feedrate is appropriate for the intended operation.
user.
4 When using a tool compensation function, thoroughly check the direction and
machine itself, or injury to the user.
5 The parameters for the CNC and PMC are factory-set. Usually, there is not need
or injury to the user.
CAUTION
phenomenon is a common attribute of LCDs and is not a defect.
NOTE
deleted data, backup all vital data, and keep the backup copy in a safe place.
Generally, for each machine, there is a maximum allowable feedrate.
The appropriate feedrate varies with the intended operation. Refer to the manual
provided with the machine to determine the maximum allowable feedrate.
If a machine is run at other than the correct speed, it may behave unexpectedly,
possibly causing damage to the workpiece and/or machine itself, or injury to the
amount of compensation.
Operating the machine with incorrectly specified data may result in the machine
behaving unexpectedly, possibly causing damage to the workpiece and/or
to change them. When, however, there is not alternative other than to change a
parameter, ensure that you fully understand the function of the param et er before
making any change.
Failure to set a parameter correctly may result in the machine behaving
unexpectedly, possibly causing damage to the workpiece and/or machine itself,
1 Immediately after switching on the power, do not touch any of the keys on the
MDI panel until the position display or alarm screen appears on the CNC unit.
Some of the keys on the MDI panel are dedicated to maintenance or other
special operations. Pressing any of these keys may place the CNC unit in other
than its normal state. Starting the machine in this state may cause it to behave
unexpectedly.
2 The Operator’s Manual and Programming Manual supplied with a CNC unit
provide an overall description of the machine's functions. Note that the functions
will vary from one machine model to another. Therefore, some functions
described in the manuals may not actually be available for a particular model.
Check the specification of the machine if in doubt.
3 Some functions may have been implemented at the request of the machine-tool
builder. When using such functions, refer to the manual supplied by the
machine-tool builder for details of their use and any related cautions.
4 The liquid-crystal display is manufactured with very precise fabrication
technology. Some pixels may not be turned on or may remain on. This
Programs, parameters, and macro variables are stored in nonvolatile memor y in
the CNC unit. Usually, they are retained even if the power is turned off.
Such data may be deleted inadvertently, however, or it may prove necessary to
delete all data from nonvolatile memory as part of error recovery.
To guard against the occurrence of the above, and assure quick restoration of
s-2
B-64692EN/01SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
WARNING
1
Coordinate system setting
itself, the workpiece, or cause injury to the user.
2
Positioning by nonlinear interpolation
the workpiece, or cause injury to the user.
3
Function involving a rotation axis
damage the tool, the machine itself, the workpiece, or cause injury to the user .
4
Inch/metric conversion
to the user.
5
Constant surface speed control
machine itself, the workpiece, or cause injury to the user.
6
Stroke check
workpiece, or causing injury to the user.
WARNINGS AND CAUTIONS RELATED TO PROGRAMM ING
This section covers the major safety precautions related to programming. Before attempting to perform
programming, read the supplied Operator’s Manual carefully such th at you are fully familiar with their
contents.
If a coordinate system is established incorrectly, the machine may behave
unexpectedly as a result of the program issuing an otherwise valid move
command. Such an unexpected operation may damage the tool, the machine
When performing positioning by nonlinear interpolation (positioning by nonlinear
movement between the start and end points), the tool path must be caref ully
confirmed before performing programming. Positioning involves rapid travers e. If
the tool collides with the workpiece, it may damage the tool, the machine itself,
When programming polar coordinate interpolation or normal-direction
(perpendicular) control, pay careful attention to the speed of the rotat ion axis.
Incorrect programming may result in the rotation axis speed becoming
excessively high, such that centrifugal force causes the chuck to lose its grip on
the workpiece if the latter is not mounted securely. Such mishap is likely to
Switching between inch and metric inputs does not convert the measurement
units of data such as the workpiece origin offset, parameter, and current
position. Before starting the machine, therefore, determine which measur ement
units are being used. Attempting to perform an operation with invalid data
specified may damage the tool, the machine itself, the workpiece, or cause injury
When an axis subject to constant surface speed control approaches the origin of
the workpiece coordinate system, the spindle speed may become excessively
high. Therefore, it is necessary to specify a maximum allowable speed.
Specifying the maximum allowable speed incorrectly may damage the tool, the
After switching on the power, perform a manual refer ence pos it ion r et urn as
required. Stroke check is not possible before manual reference position return is
performed. Note that when stroke check is disabled, an alarm is not issued even
if a stroke limit is exceeded, possibly damaging the tool, the machine itself, the
s-3
SAFETY PRECAUTIONSB-64692EN/01
WARNING
7
Interference check for each path
automatic operation and specify the tool number of the tool to be used.
CAUTION
compensation function mode.
WARNING
1
Manual operation
tool, the machine itself, the workpiece, or cause injury to the operator.
A interference check for each path is performed based on the tool data specified
during automatic operation. If the tool specification does not match the tool
actually being used, the interference check cannot be made correctly, possibly
damaging the tool or the machine itself, or causing injury to the user. After
switching on the power, or after selecting a tool post manually, always start
1
Absolute/incremental mode
If a program created with absolute values is run in incremental mode, or vice
versa, the machine may behave unexpectedly.
2
Plane selection
If an incorrect plane is specified for circular interpolation, helical interpolation, or
a canned cycle, the machine may behave unexpectedly. Refer to the
descriptions of the respective functions for details.
3
Torque limit skip
Before attempting a torque limit skip, apply the torque limit. If a tor que limit s kip
is specified without the torque limit actually being applied, a move command will
be executed without performing a skip.
4
Programmable mirror image
Note that programmed operations vary considerably when a programmable
mirror image is enabled.
5
Compensation function
If a command based on the machine coordinate system or a reference position
return command is issued in compensation function mode, compensation is
temporarily canceled, resulting in the unexpected behavior of the machine.
Before issuing any of the above commands, therefore, always cancel
WARNINGS AND CAUTIONS RELATED TO HANDLING
This section presents safety precautions related to the handling of machine tools. Before attempting to
operate your machine, read the supplied Operator’s Manual carefully, such that you are fully familiar
with their contents.
When operating the machine manually, determine the current position of the tool
and workpiece, and ensure that the movement axis, direction, and feedrate have
been specified correctly. Incorrect operation of the machine may damage the
s-4
B-64692EN/01SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
WARNING
2
Manual reference position return
itself, the workpiece, or cause injury to the user.
3
Manual handle feed
damage the tool and/or machine, or cause injury to the user.
4
Disabled override
to the operator.
5
Origin/preset operation
injury to the user.
6
Workpiece coordinate system shift
workpiece, or causing injury to the operator.
7
Software operator's panel and menu switches
itself, the workpiece, or causing injury to the user.
8
RESET key
use the emergency stop button instead of the RESET key to ensure security.
After switching on the power, perform manual reference position return as
required.
If the machine is operated without first performing manual reference posit ion
return, it may behave unexpectedly. Stroke check is not possible before manual
reference position return is performed.
An unexpected operation of the machine may damage the tool, the machine
In manual handle feed, rotating the handle with a large scale factor, such as
100, applied causes the tool and table to move rapidly. Careless handling may
If override is disabled (according to the specification in a macro variable) during
threading, rigid tapping, or other tapping, the speed cannot be predicted,
possibly damaging the tool, the machine itself, the workpiece, or causing injury
Basically, never attempt an origin/preset operation when the machine is
operating under the control of a program. Otherwise, the machine may behave
unexpectedly, possibly damaging the tool, the machine itself, the tool, or causing
Manual intervention, machine lock, or mirror imaging may shift the workpiece
coordinate system. Before attempting to operate the machine under the c ont rol
of a program, confirm the coordinate system carefully.
If the machine is operated under the control of a program without making
allowances for any shift in the workpiece coordinate system, the machine may
behave unexpectedly, possibly damaging the tool, the machine itself, the
Using the software operator's panel and menu switches, in combination with the
MDI panel, it is possible to specify operations not supported by the machine
operator's panel, such as mode change, override value change, and jog feed
commands.
Note, however, that if the MDI panel keys are operated inadvertently, the
machine may behave unexpectedly, possibly damaging the tool, the machine
Pressing the RESET key stops the currently running program. As a result, the
servo axes are stopped. However, the RESET key may fail to function for
reasons such as an MDI panel problem. So, when the motors must be stopped,
s-5
SAFETY PRECAUTIONSB-64692EN/01
CAUTION
modify, insert, or delete commands from a machining program while it is in use.
WARNING
electric shock hazard.
NOTE
replacement procedure.
1
Manual intervention
If manual intervention is performed during programmed operation of the
machine, the tool path may vary when the machine is restarted. Before restarting
the machine after manual intervention, therefore, confirm the s et tings of the
manual absolute switches, parameters, and absolute/incremental command
mode.
2
Feed hold, override, and single block
The feed hold, feedrate override, and single block functions can be disabled
using custom macro system variable #3004. Be careful when operating the
machine in this case.
3
Dry run
Usually, a dry run is used to confirm the operation of the machine. During a dry
run, the machine operates at dry run speed, which differs from the
corresponding programmed feedrate. Note that the dry run speed may
sometimes be higher than the programmed feed rate.
4
Program editing
If the machine is stopped, after which the machining program is edited
(modification, insertion, or deletion), the machine may behave unexpectedly if
machining is resumed under the control of that program. Basically, do not
WARNINGS RELATED TO DAILY MAINTENANCE
1
Memory backup battery replacement
When replacing the memory backup batteries, keep the power to the machine
(CNC) turned on, and apply an emergency stop to the machine. Because this
work is performed with the power on and the cabinet open, only those personnel
who have received approved safety and maintenance training may perform this
work.
When replacing the batteries, be careful not to touch the high-voltage circuits
(marked and fitted with an insulating cover).
Touching the uncovered high-voltage circuits presents an extremely dangerous
The CNC uses batteries to preserve the contents of its memory, because it m ust
retain data such as programs, offsets, and parameters even while external
power is not applied.
If the battery voltage drops, a low battery voltage alarm is displayed on the
machine operator's panel or screen.
When a low battery voltage alarm is displayed, replace the batteries within a
week. Otherwise, the contents of the CNC's memory will be lost.
Refer to the Section “Method of replacing battery” in the Operator’s Manual
(Common to Lathe System/Machining Center System) for details of the battery
s-6
B-64692EN/01SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
WARNING
electric shock hazard.
NOTE
of the battery replacement procedure.
WARNING
electric shock hazard.
2
Absolute pulse coder battery replacement
When replacing the memory backup batteries, keep the power to the machine
(CNC) turned on, and apply an emergency stop to the machine. Because this
work is performed with the power on and the cabinet open, only those personnel
who have received approved safety and maintenance training may perform this
work.
When replacing the batteries, be careful not to touch the high-voltage circuits
(marked and fitted with an insulating cover).
Touching the uncovered high-voltage circuits presents an extremely dangerous
The absolute pulse coder uses batteries to preserve its absolute position.
If the battery voltage drops, a low battery voltage alarm is displayed on the
machine operator's panel or screen.
When a low battery voltage alarm is displayed, replace the batteries within a
week. Otherwise, the absolute position data held by the pulse coder will be lost.
Refer to the FANUC SERVO MOTOR
i
series Maintenance Manual for details
α
3
Fuse replacement
Before replacing a blown fuse, however, it is necessary to locate and remove the
cause of the blown fuse.
For this reason, only those personnel who have received approved safety and
maintenance training may perform this work.
When replacing a fuse with the cabinet open, be careful not to touch the
high-voltage circuits (marked and fitted with an insulating cover).
Touching an uncovered high-voltage circuit presents an extremely dangerous
s-7
SAFETY PRECAUTIONSB-64692EN/01
WARNING
4 When using the controller unit, display unit, MDI unit, or machine operator's
with a material, such as resin, possibly leading to corrosion or deterioration.
panel, prevent these units from directly exposing to chips or coolants. Even if
direct exposure to coolants is prevented, coolants containing sulfur or chlorine at
a high activation level, oil-free synthetic-type coolants, or water-soluble coolants
at a high alkali level particularly have large effects on the control unit and
peripheral units, possibly causing the following failures.
Coolants containing sulfur or chlorine at a high activation level
•
Some coolants containing sulfur or chlorine are at an extremely high activity
level. If such a coolant adheres to the CNC or peripheral units, it reacts
chemically with a material, such as resin, of equipment, possibly leading to
corrosion or deterioration. If it gets in the CNC or peripheral units, it corr odes
metals, such as copper and silver, used as component materials, possibly
leading to a defective component.
Synthetic-type coolants having a high permeability
•
Some synthetic-type coolants whose lubricating component is, for example,
PAG (polyalkylene glycol) have an extremely high permeability. If such a
coolant is used even in equipment having a high closeness, it can readily flow
into the CNC or peripheral units through, for example, gaskets. It is likely that,
if the coolant gets in the CNC or a peripheral unit, it may deteriorate the
insulation and damage the components.
Water-soluble coolants at a high alkali level
•
Some coolants whose pH is increased using alkanolamine are so strong
alkali that its standard dilution will lead to pH10 or higher. If such a coolant
spatters over the surface of the CNC or peripheral unit, it reacts chemically
16.1.16 Axis Moving Direction Signal ............................................................................. 322
16.1.17 Overtravel Alarm Signal ....................................................................................... 322
16.1.18 Rapid Traverse Signal .......................................................................................... 322
16.1.19 Constant Surface Speed Signal ............................................................................. 322
16.1.20 DI Status Output Signal ........................................................................................ 322
APPENDIX
A RANGE OF COMMAND VALUE ......................................................... 327
B LIST OF FUNCTIONS AND PROGRAM FORMAT ............................ 330
C PROGRAM CODE LIST ...................................................................... 339
D OUTLINE DRAWINGS OF UNITS AND CONNECTORS ................... 342
D.1 OUTLINE DRAWINGS OF UNITS ............................................................. 342
D.2 OUTLINE DRAWINGS OF CONNECTORS .............................................. 365
c-13
I. GENERAL
B-64692EN/01GENERAL 1. GENERAL
Model name
Abbreviation
NOTE
1 For an explanatory purpose, the following descriptions may be used according to
- 0i -MF Plus : Machining center system (M series)
2 Some functions described in this manual may not be applied to some products.
For details, refer to the Chapter, "LIST OF SPECIFICATION".
1 GENERAL
The FANUC Series 0i-F Plus is the latest AI nano CNC that realizes high-speed, high-grade machining.
This CNC flexibly supports various machine tools su ch as automatic machines, lathes, mach ining centers
and high-speed high-accuracy machines which are increasing control paths, feed axes, and spindles and
getting more and more complex.
The features are as follows:
•This series realizes high CNC performance by employing cutting-edge hardware such as an ultra
high-speed processor, higher-speed CNC internal bus, and optical cable enabling high-speed data
transfer.
•High-speed, high-accuracy machining is realized by using detectors, servos, and the CNC that
controls the machine with nanometer resolution without regard to the command unit. Similar control
is exercised not only on milling for metal dies but also on turning.
•With a 19"/15" large liquid-crystal display panel for displaying much more information and vertical
soft keys provided on the side of the screen, the operability of the CNC is much improved. A large
CNC program memory is provided to enable file management and editing as is possible on the
personal computer.
•A management system connected with a personal computer via Ethernet can be built easi ly. Various
field networks are supported.
•High-reliability hardware allows stable operatio n in a harsh factory environment. Vario us types of
functions for improving maintainability are also available.
•The CNC control unit is incorporated with the LCD panel and the power magn etics cabinet d oes not
require its space. The use of the ultra-high-speed serial communication function reduces wiring.
Complete servo adjustment functio ns facilitate the adjustment of the machine.
•Large-capacity CNC program memory can be Many functions such as the real-time custom macro, C
Language Executor, and macro executor are available for customizing machine tools and realize
machine tool builder's unique functions.
•The personal computer functions co mpatible with Windows
allow personal computer functions to be added without degrading any CNC control function.
Personal computer functions compatible with Windows
(* Windows is registered trademarks of the Microsoft Corporation of the United States of America.)
This manual describes the models indicated in the table below.
In the text, the abbreviations indicated below may be used.
XP of the FANUC Series 0i-F Plus
CE is also available.
FANUC Series 0i-TF Plus 0i-TF Plus
FANUC Series 0i-MF Plus 0i-MF Plus
Series 0i-F Plus Series 0i
the CNC model :
- 0i-TF Plus : Lat he system (T series)
- 3 -
1. GENERALGENERALB-64692EN/01
Manual name
Specification number
DESCRIPTIONS
B-64692EN
*
CONNECTION MANUAL (HARDWARE)
B-64693EN
CONNECTION MANUAL (FUNCTION)
B-64693EN -1
OPERATOR’S MANUAL (Common to Lathe System/Machining Center System)
B-64694EN
OPERATOR’S MANUAL (For Lathe System)
B-64694EN -1
OPERATOR’S MANUAL (For Machining Center System)
B-64694EN -2
MAINTENANCE MANUAL
B-64695EN
PARAMETER MANUAL
B-64700EN
Programming
Macro Executor PROGRAMMING MANUAL
B-63943EN-2
Macro Compiler PROGRAMMING MANUAL
B-66263EN
C Language Executor PROGRAMMING MANUAL
B-63943EN-3
PMC
PMC PROGRAMMING MANUAL
B-64513EN
Network
PROFIBUS-DP Board CONNECTION MANUAL
B-63993EN
Industrial Ethernet CONNECTION MANUAL
B-64013EN
Fast Ethernet / Fast Data Server OPERATOR’S MANUAL
B-64014EN
DeviceNet Board CONNECTION MANUAL
B-64043EN
FL-net Board CONNECTION MANUAL
B-64163EN
CC-Link Board CONNECTION MANUAL
B-64463EN
Operation guidance function
MANUAL GUIDE i (Common to Lathe System/Machining Center System)
OPERATOR’S MANUAL
MANUAL GUIDE i (For Machining Center System) OPERATOR’S MANUAL
B-63874EN-2
MANUAL GUIDE i (Set-up Guidance Functions) OPERA TOR’S MANUAL
B-63874EN-1
MANUAL GUIDE 0i OPERATOR’S MANUAL
B-64434EN
Dual Check Safety
Dual Check Safety CONNECTION MANUAL
B-64483EN-2
Related manuals of Series 0i-F Plus
The following table lists the manuals related to Series 0i-F Plus. This manual is indicated by an
asterisk(*).
Table 1.1 (a) Related manuals of Series 0i-F Plus
B-63874EN
- 4 -
B-64692EN/01GENERAL 1. GENERAL
Manual name
Specification number
FANUC AC SERVO MOTOR αi series DESCRIPTIONS
FANUC AC SPINDLE MOTOR αi-B / βi-B series DESCRIPTIONS
B-65452EN
FANUC AC SERVO MOTOR βi series DESCRIPTIONS
FANUC SERVO AMPLIFIER αi-B series DESCRIPTIONS
B-65412EN
FANUC SERVO AMPLIFIER βi-B series DESCRIPTIONS
B-65422EN
FANUC AC SERVO MOTOR αi series
MAINTENANCE MANUAL
MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FANUC AC SERVO MOTOR αi series
MANUAL
FANUC AC SPINDLE MOTOR αi/βi series,
PARAMETER MANUAL
M
T
Related manuals of SERVO MOTOR αi/βi series
The following table lists the manuals related to SERVO MOTOR αi/βi series
Table 1.1 (b) Related manuals of SERVO MOTOR αi/βi series
FANUC AC SERVO MOTOR αi-B series
FANUC AC SERVO MOTOR βi-B series
FANUC AC SPINDLE MOTOR αi series
FANUC SERVO AMPLIFIER αi series
FANUC AC SERVO MOTOR βi series
FANUC AC SPINDLE MOTOR βi series
FANUC SERVO AMPLIFIER βi series
FANUC AC SERVO MOTOR βi series
FANUC LINEAR MOTOR LiS series
FANUC SYNCHRONOUS BUILT-IN SERVO MOTOR DiS series PARAMETER
BUILT-IN SPINDLE MOTOR Bi series
B-65262EN
B-65302EN
B-65285EN
B-65325EN
B-65270EN
B-65280EN
The above servo motors and the corresponding spindles can be connected to the CNC covered in this
manual.
This manual mainly assumes that the FANUC SERVO MOTOR αi series of servo motor is used. For
servo motor and spindle information, refer to the manuals for the servo motor and spindle that are actually
connected.
Special symbols
This manual uses the following symbols:
-
Indicates a description or function that is valid only for the machine center system (M series) set as
system control type.
The term "M series" used in the text means " machining center system type".
-
Indicates a description or function that is valid only for the lathe system (T series) set as system control
type.
The term "T series" in the text means "lathe system type".
-
Indicates the end of a description of a system control type.
- IP
Indicates a combination of axes such as X_ Y_ Z_
- 5 -
1. GENERALGENERALB-64692EN/01
(Used for descriptions of command formats)
- ;
Indicates the end of a block. It actually corresponds to the ISO code LF or EIA code CR.
(Used for descriptions of command formats)
- 6 -
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