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Cisco ASR 90 1 Series Aggregation
Services Router Hardware Installation
Guide
March, 20 14
Text Part Number: OL-23778-01
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Cisco ASR 901 Series Aggregation Services Router Hardware Inst allation Guide
Copyright © 2012, Cisco Syste ms, Inc.
Contents
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Document Revision History 1
Objectives 2
Audience 2
Organization 2
Conventions 2
Safety Warnings 3
Related Documentation 3
Obtaining Documentation, Obtaining Support, and Security Guidelines 4
Hardware Description 1-1
Cisco ASR 901 Router Front View 1-2
Cisco ASR 901 Router Ethernet Version Front View 1-3
Cisco ASR 901 Router Rear View 1-4
LEDs 1-5
Power Supply 1-5
Safety Precautions 1-5
Environmental Monitoring Temperature Sensor 1-7
System Specifications 1-7
Router Interface Numbering 1-8
Regulatory Compliance 1-9
Safety Guidelines 1-1
Safety with Equipment 1-1
Safety with Electricity 1-2
Preventing Electrostatic Discharge Damage 1-3
Prerequisites 1-4
Site Planning 1-4
Power Supply Considerations 1-4
Site Environment 1-4
Air Flow Guidelines 1-5
Method of Procedure 1-5
Unpacking and Checking the Contents of your Shipment 1-6
Required Tools and Equipment 1-6
Installation Checklist 1-7
Creating a Site Log 1-8
Console Port Considerations 1-8
Console Port Connections 1-8
Network Modules 1-1
Mounting the Cisco ASR 901 Router 1-2
Contents
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Rack-Mounting Configuration Guidelines 1-2
Attaching the Rack-Mounting Brackets 1-3
Mounting the Cisco ASR 901 Router in a Rack 1-3
Attaching the Cable Guides 1- 4
Connecting the Chassis Ground and Power 1-5
Grounding the Cisco ASR 901 Router 1-5
Power Connection Compliance 1-7
Wiring the DC-Input Power Source 1-8
Installing and Removing SFP Modules 1-9
Installing SFP Modules 1-9
Removing SFP Modules 1-10
Connecting Cables 1-11
Connecting the Console Port 1-11
Types of RJ-45 Cables 1-12
Console Port 1-12
Connecting the Network Cables 1-13
Connecting Gigabit Ethernet Interface Cables 1-13
Connecting T1 and E1 Interface Cables 1-13
Connecting SFP Cabl es 1-14
Connecting Cables to the BITS Interface 1-14
Connecting GPS Cables 1-14
Connecting to Alarm Port 1-15
Connecting to the Management Ethernet Port 1-15
Dressing Router Cables 1-15
Powering On the Router 1-15
Checklist for Power Up 1-16
Interpreting Front-Panel LEDs 1-16
Power-On Procedure 1-16
Formatting Procedures for Flash Memory 1-16
Formatting Flash Memory as a DOS File System 1-16
File and Directory Procedures 1-17
Copying Files 1-17
Displaying Contents of the Flash Memory 1-17
Deleting Files from the Flash Memory 1-18
Displaying File Content 1-18
Enter a Directory and Determine the Current Directory 1-19
What to Do After Installing the Hardware 1-19
Problem Solving 1-1
Troubleshooting the Power and Cooling Systems 1-2
Contents
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Environmental Reporting Features 1-2
Troubleshooting Cables, and Connections 1-3
Reading the LEDs 1-4
Chassis LEDs 1-4
T1/E1 Interface LEDs 1-5
SFP Ethernet Interface LEDs 1-5
RJ-45 Ethernet Interface LEDs 1-5
Gigabit Ethernet Connector Pinouts 1-1
SFP Port Pinouts and Cable Specifications 1-2
T1/E1 Port Pinouts 1-2
Console Port Signals and Pinouts 1-3
Console Port Signals and Pinouts 1-3
Identifying a Rollover Cable 1-5
BITS Port Pinouts 1-6
Time of Day Pinouts 1-6
GPS Port Pinouts 1-6
Alarm Port Pinouts 1-7
Management Ethernet Port Pinouts 1-7
Contents
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About This Guide This section describes the objectiv es, audience, organization, and convention s of this hardware
installation guide.
Note Use this document with the documents listed in the “Related Documentation” section on
page 3.
This section contains the following topics:
• Document Revision History , page 1
• Objectives, page 2
• Audience, page 2
• Organization, page 2
• Convention s, page 2
• Safety W arnings, page 3
• Related Documentation, page 3
• Obtaining Documentation, Obtaining Support, and Security Guidel ines, page 4
Document Revision History The Document Revision History table belo w records technical changes to this guide. The table shows
the document revision number for the change, the date of the change, and a brief summary of the change.
Not all Cisco documents use a Docu ment Revision History table.
Revision Date Change Summary
OL-23778-01 October 2011 Initial version of the document.
OL-23778-01 February 2012 Updated T1/E1 Interface LEDs section in the T roubleshooting
chapter .
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Objectives This guide explains how to install, maintain, and troubleshoot your router hardware.
It provides the minimum softwa re configuration information. For the detailed conf iguration procedures,
see
the Cisco IOS configuration guide and comman d reference publications. For more information, see
the “Obtaining Documentation, Obtaining Support, and Securit y Guidelines” section on page 4.
W arranty, service, and support information is in th e C
isco Information Pack et that is shipped with your
router.
Audience This guide is designed for personnel who install, configure, and maintain the router. These persons
should be familiar with electronic circuitry and wiring pract ices and be experienced electronic or
electromechanical techni cians. This guide identifies certain procedures that should be perform ed only
by trained and qualified personnel.
Organization Chapter Title Description
Chapter 1 Introduction Describes the hardware features and specifications of
the routers.
Chapter 2 Preparing to Install the Router Describes safety reco
mmendations, site requirements,
network connection considerations, required tools and
equipment, and provides the installation checklist.
Chapter 3 Installing the Cisco ASR 901
Mobile Wireless Router
Includes router installation information, and sh ows
h
ow to connect the router console/auxiliary port.
Appendix A Troubleshootin g Describes how to isolate problems, read LEDs,
i
nterpret error and status messages, and recover
software images.
Appendix B Cable Specifications Provides cable specificat ions to use if you plan to build
y
our own cables.
Appendix C Site Log Provides example sit e log.
Conventions Note Means reader take note .
Tip Means the following information will help you solve a pr oblem.
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Caution Means r eader be careful. In this situation, you might perform an action that could result in equipment
damage or loss of data.
Safety Warnings Safety warnings appear throughout this publication in pr ocedures that, if performed incorrectly, might
harm you. A warning symbol precedes each warning statement. The safety warnings provide safety
guidelines that you should follo w when working with any equipment that connects to electrical power
or telephone wiring. W arnings are translated into several languages. (F or information about compliance
guidelines and translated safety warnings, refer to
Cisco Regulatory Compliance and Safety Informatio n
for the Cisco ASR 901 Router .
Related Documentation For additional information about the Cisco ASR 901 router , refer to the following documents:
• Cisco Regulatory Compliance and Sa fety Information for Cisco ASR 901 Series Aggre gation
Services Router
• Cisco ASR 901 Series Aggre gation Services Router Software Conf iguration Guide
• Cisco ASR 901 Series Aggre gation Services Router Command Reference
• Release Notes for Cisco ASR 901 Series Aggr egation Services Router
T o access the related documentation on Cisco.com, go to:
http://www .cisco.com/en/US/partner/products/ps12077/tsd_products_support_ series_home.html
Warnin g
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
This warning symbol means danger . You are in a situation that could cause bodily injury . Before you
work on any equipment, be aware of the hazards involved with electrical circuitry and be familiar
with standard practices for preventing accidents. Use the statement number provided at the end of
each warning to locate its translation in the translated safety warnings that acco mpanied this
device.
Statement 1071
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
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Obtaining Documentation, Obtaining Support, and Security
Guidelines
For information on obtaining documentation, obtaining support, providing documentation feedback,
security guidelines, and also recommended aliases and general Cisco documents, see the monthly
What’s New i n Cisco Product Documentation, which also lists all new and revised Ci sco technical
documentation, at:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/general/wha tsnew/whatsnew.html
CHA P T E R
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1
Introduction The Cisco ASR 901 Mobile Wireless Router is a cell site gate way platform specifically designed to
provide transport for both le gacy TDM and Ethernet traffic ov er a single converged network . The
Cisco ASR 901 router is used at the cell site as a part of a 2G, 3G, or 4G radio access network (RAN)
traff ic.
This chapter includes the follo wing sections:
• Hardware Description, page 1-1
• Power Supply , page 1-5
• System Specifications, page 1-7
• Router Interface Numbering, page 1-8
• Regulatory Compliance, page 1-9
Hardware Description Contained in a standard shelf-rack enclosure, the Cisco ASR 901 router wei ghs approximately 10
pounds (4 kg). It measures 1.7 inches high x 17.5 inches wide x 8.3 inches deep (4 3.2 x 444.5 x 211 mm),
1 RU. These dimensions do not include the rack-mount brackets.
Y ou can mount the router in a standard (ETSI) 19-inch (48.3 cm) equipment rack or 600mm ETSI rack
or a 23" ETSI rack.
The Cisco ASR 901 router includes the following hardw are features:
• 16 T1/E1 RJ45 ports
• Four ports of 100/1000 Copper Ethernet includ ing auto-MDIX (RJ45 connector)
• Four ports of SFP only
• Four combo ports (SFP/Copper)
• Dual feed supply with redundant DC inputs plus b uilt in redundant power supply (RPS)
• T wo fans placed in the chassis (fans are redundant)
• Chassis: 1RU, 8.25 inch depth
• Operating temperature range is -40 to +149°F (-40°C to +65°C).
• Side to side airflow
• Four solid state alarm inputs
• A single built-in 1Gb Meninx Flash memor y
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Chapter 1 Introduction
Hardware Description
• T wo management ports: RS-232 serial console and 10/100 Base-T Ethernet ports
• One BITS clock port (RJ45) and 1 T oD port (RJ45)
• T wo miniature coaxial connectors for 10Mhz and 1PPS timing (input or output). Y ou can use these
interfaces with an external GPS device to send or receive clocking from the router .
• T wo LEDs for each T1/E1 port
–
C—indicates out of service or not configured, carrier co ndition, and loop condition
–
AL—no alarm, or alarm condition
• T wo LEDs for each Ethern et port
–
L—indicates activity , lack of activity , or no link
–
S—indicates speed (100 or 1000) or off
• One System LED:
–
Solid Green—System Healthy (normal operation )
–
Solid RED—System Faulty
Cisco ASR 901 Router Front View Figure 1-1 shows the front view of the Cisco ASR 901 router with each interface module.
The front panel of the Cisco ASR 901 router has the follo wing components:
• 16 T1 /E1 por ts, l abe lle d T1/E1 (positions 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14,15 and 16)
• Eight RJ-45 jacks for copper Ethernet ports, labeled “100/1000” Ethernet.
• Eight SFP connectors for optical GE ports
• T wo miniature coaxial connectors fo r 10MHZ and 1PPS timing
• A single RJ-45 connector for console, labeled “CONSOLE”
• A si ngle RJ-45 jack for the BITS interface, labeled “BITS”
• A si ngle RJ-45 jack for the T oD interface, labeled “T oD”
• A single alarm
• T wo management ports
• The following LEDs
–
T1/E1 ports
–
Ethernet ports
–
SFP ports
–
Chassis: Single LED for multiple conditions
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Chapter 1 Introduction
Hardware Description
Figure 1 -1 Cisco ASR 901 Rout er—Front View Cisco ASR 901 Router Ethernet Version Front View Figure 1-2 shows the front view of the Cisco ASR 901 router with each interface module.
The front panel of the Cisco ASR 901 router , ethernet version has the following components:
• Eight RJ-45 jacks for copper Ethernet ports, labeled “100/1000” Ethernet.
• Eight SFP connectors for optical GE ports
• T wo miniature coaxial connectors fo r 10MHZ and 1PPS timing
• A single RJ-45 connector for console, labeled “CONSOLE”
• A si ngle RJ-45 jack for the BITS interface, labeled “BITS”
• A si ngle RJ-45 jack for the T oD interface, labeled “T oD”
• A single alarm
• T wo management ports
• The following LEDs
–
Ethernet ports
–
SFP ports
–
Chassis: Single LED for multiple conditions
282341
SYSTEM
CONSOLE
BITS
1 PPS
MGMNT
TOD
10 MHz
T1/E1
ALARM
B
A
+
-
+
-
24V - 60V
3A
COMBO
SFP
NG-M RW
GE
3
12
2
1
11
6
7
8
10
9
5
4
1 To D P o r t 7 BITS Port
2 Management Port 8 MINI-Coax Connector (1PPS)
3 Power LED 9 MINI-Coax Connector (10MHZ)
4 8 SFP Ports 10 Alarm
5 8 GE Ports 11 16 T1/E1 Ports
6 Console Port 12 Power Connector
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Chapter 1 Introduction
Hardware Description
Figure 1-2 Cisco ASR 901 Rout er Ethernet Version Fr ont View Cisco ASR 901 Router Rear View Figure 1-3 shows the rear vie w of the Cisco ASR 901 router including the orientation of the following
components:
• T wo blowing fans
• Mounting point for the 2-hole lug. For more inf ormation, see the Connecting the Chassis Ground
and Power, page 3-5
Figure 1 -3 Cisco ASR 901 Router—Rear V iew 1 To D P o r t 7 BITS Port
2 Management Port 8 MINI-Coax Connector (1PPS)
3 Power LED 9 MINI-Coax Connector (10MHZ)
4 8 SFP Ports 10 Alarm
5 8 GE Ports 11 Power Connector
6 Console Port
SYSTEM
CONSOLE
BITS
1 PPS
MGMNT
TOD
10 MHz
ALARM
B
A
+
-
+
-
24V - 60V
3A
COMBO
SFP
NG- MRW-E
GE
USB
3
2
1
6
7
8
5
4
10
9
300097
11
1 Fan
2 Grounding Point Lug
282342
2
1
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Chapter 1 Introduction
Power Supply LEDs The Cisco ASR 901 chassis and interface modules contain LEDs to assist in troubleshooting. For more
detailed description of the LEDs, see the “Reading the LEDs, page A-4 .
Power Supply
The Cisco ASR 901 router is equipped with an internal -24/-60 v olts Direct Current (VDC).
Safety Precautions Observe the following general safety precautions and recommendations in planning the source power
requirements for the Cisco ASR 901 router (for additional safety information, see the “Safety
Guidelines” section on page 2-1:
• Check the power at your site before r outer installation (and periodically after installation) to ensure
clean power (free of spikes and noise) is being receiv ed.
• Always disconnect the po wer source and unplug the power cable before working on the router .
• Install proper grounding for the site to a void damage from lightning and power surges.
Warnin g
T o avoid electric shock, do not connect safety extra-low voltage (SELV) circuits to telephone-network
voltage (TNV) circuits. LAN ports contain SEL V circuits, and WAN ports contain TNV circuits. Some
LAN and WAN ports both use RJ-45 connectors. Use caution when connecting cables.
Statement 1021
Warnin g
There is the danger of explosion if the battery is replaced incorrectl y. Replace the battery only with
the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer . Dispose of used batteries according
to the manufacturer’ s instructions.
Statement 1015
Warnin g
This unit might have more than one power supply connection. All connections must be removed to
de-energize the unit.
Statement 1028
Ta b l e 1 - 1 lists the DC power supply sp ecifications for the Cisco ASR 901 ro uter.
T able 1-1 Cisco ASR 901 Rout er Power Supply Specifications Specification Value
DC power supply input voltag e -24/-60 VDC
Maximum input current
• A901-4C-F-D and
A901-12C-F-D: 2.5A
• A901-4C-FT -D and
A901-12C-FT -D: 3.0A
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Chapter 1 Introduction
Power Supply
The Cisco ASR 901 router uses two 3 pin connectors (part number 27-2030-01) for input to the power
supply . The terminal block is part of the accessory kit (part number 53-3085-01/53-3295-0), which ships
with the Cisco ASR 901 router .
The ground wire connects to a 2-hole plug, which connects to the correspo nding mounting point.
With the connector installed in the chassis, the pins are numbered as 1,2, and 3, respectively.
Figure 1-4 Cisco ASR 901 Router—P ower Supply Connector Pinouts Ta b l e 1 - 2 lists the pinout configurations for the connector , based on the power source.
Wire gauge for DC input power
connections
16 A WG
Power dissipation
• A901-12C-F-D: 40W
• A901-4C-F-D: 40W
• A901-12C-FT -D: 50W
• A901-4C-FT -D: 50W
T able 1-1 Cisco ASR 90 1 Router Power Supply Specifications
Specification Value
T able 1-2 Power Supply Connector Pinouts (-24/-60 VDC Application) Pin Connector A
1 VDC (-24 to -60)
2R T N
3 Chassis Ground
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Chapter 1 Introduction
Environmental Monitoring Temperature Sensor
Y ou can use connector A or B or both.
Environmental Monitoring Temperature Sensor The Cisco ASR 901 router has a temperature sensor to detect ov ertemperature conditions inside the
chassis. The overtemperature detection trips at 70°C. This condition is reported to the processor as an
interrupt, where the software generates the appropriate alarms. If the router reaches a temperature of
85°C, the power supply cycles itself to prevent the router from exceeding the maximum temperature
while being powered up.
System Specifications Ta b l e 1 - 3 lists the system specifications for the Cisco ASR 901 router.
Pin Connector B
1 VDC (-24 to -60)
2R T N
3 Chassis Ground
T able 1-3 Cisco ASR 901 Rout er System Specifications Description Specification
Dimensions (H x W x D) 1.7 x 17.5 x 8.3 in. (43.2 x 444.5 x 211 mm), 1 R U (rack unit) in a
19-inch (48.3 cm) rack
W eight
• A901-12C-FT -D and A901-4C-FT -D: 8.15 lb (3.7 kg)
• A901-12C-F-D and A901-4C-F-D: 7.93 lb (3.6 kg)
Console and Auxiliary ports RJ-45 connector
Operating Temperature Operating temperature range is -40°C to +65°C (-40 to+149°F)
Non-Operational T emperature Temperature: -40 to 70 degrees C (-40 to 21.1 F)
Operating Humidity 10% to 85%, noncondensing, ±5%
Non-Operational Humidity Upto 93% RH
Operating Altitude 13,000 ft (4000m) maximum 104°F (40°C) ambient
Operating V ibration 0.15 G, 10 to 500 Hz/100 minutes per axis
Non-Operational V ibration 0.8 G, 10 to 500 Hz/30 minutes per axis
Operating Acoustics 66 dBA with 23 cfm fan
Air Flow Left to Right, 46 cfm
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Chapter 1 Introduction
Router Interface Numbering Router Interface Numbering
Each network interface on a Cisco ASR 901 router is ident ified by a slot number and a port number,
explained in this sequence:
• Logical slot numbers starts from 0 for all built-in interfaces. The numbering fo rmat is Interface
type Slot number/Interface number.
Interface (port) numbers begin at logical 0 for each interface
type.
• Logical interface numbering for T1/E1 ports on the TDM interf ace module runs from 0/0 through
0/15. Ports are numbered bottom to top, left to right.
• Logical interface numbering for the buil t-in ethernet ports runs from g0/0 through g0/3, the combo
ports run from g0/4 to g0/7 and the SFP ports run from g0/8 through g0/11. The GE ports are
numbered bottom to top, left to right.
Figure 1 -5 Cisco ASR 90 1 Router Port Numbers 282343
SYSTEM
CONSOLE
BITS
1 PPS
MGMNT
TOD
10 MH z
T1/E1
ALARM
B
A
+
-
+
-
24V - 60V
3A
COMBO
SFP
NG-MRW
GE
5
6
10
2
1
9
7
8
3
4
1 To D P o r t 6 BITS Port
2 Management Port 7 MINI-Coax Connector (1PPS)
3 8 SFP Ports 8 MINI-Coax Connector (10MHZ)
4 8 GE Ports 9 16 T1/E1 Ports
5 Console Port 10 Power Connector
T able 1-4 Cisco A SR 901 Router Interf ace Labels Interface Number Location Label
RJ45 jacks for copper ethernet ports 8 Onboard 100/1 000 ETHERNET
SFP connector for optical GE ports 8 Onboard Fiber ETHERNET
RJ45 connector for console 1 Onboard CON/AUX
RJ45 jack for BITS interface 1 Onboard BITS
RJ45 jack for Time-of-Day interface 1 Onboard T OD
1PPS mini-coax timing connector 1 Onboard 1PPS
10Mhz mini-coax timing connector 1 Onboard 10MHZ
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Chapter 1 Introduction
Regulatory Compliance Regulatory Compliance
For regulatory compliance and safety information, see Cisco Re gulatory Compliance and Safety
Information for Cisco ASR 901 Series Aggr egation Services Router.
RJ48 jacks for T1/E1 ports 16 T1/E1 interface module T1/E1
Power connector 1 Onboard Power Connector
T able 1-4 Cisco A SR 901 Router Interf ace Labels
Interface Number Location Label
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Chapter 1 Introduction
Regulatory Compliance
CHA P T E R
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2
Preparing to Install the Router This chapter describes site requirements and equipment used to install the Cisco ASR 901 router . It
includes the following sections:
• Safety Guidelines, page 2-1
• Prerequisites, page 2-4
• Site Planning, page 2-4
• Console Port Considerations, page 2-8
Safety Guidelines Before you begin installing t he Cisco ASR 901 router, revi ew the safety guidelines in Safety
Precautions, page 1-5, and the Rack-Mounting Configuration Guidelines, page 3-2 to av oid injuries or
damaging the equipment.
In addition, before replacing, configuring, o r maintaining the Cisco ASR 901 router, re view the safety
warnings listed in the docume nt
Cisco Regulatory Compliance and Safety Information for Cisco ASR
901 Series Aggregation Services Router.
Safety with Equipment The following guidelines help ensure y our safety and protect the equipment. This list does not include
all the potentially hazardous situations, so be al ert.
Warnin g
Before connecting the system to the power source, read the installation instructions.
Statement 1004
• Before moving the system, always disconnect all the po wer cords and interface cables.
• Never assume that power is disconnected from a circuit; always check.
• Before and after installation, keep the chassis area clean and dust-free.
• Keep tools and assembly components a way from walk area s to avoid tripping over them.
• Do not work alone in potentially hazardous conditions.
• Do not perform any action that creates a potential ha zard to people or makes the equi pment unsafe.
• Do not wear loose clothing that may get caught in the chassis.