Canon XF105, XF100 User Manual

PUB. DIE-0371-002A
HD Camcorder
Instruction Manual
PAL
Important Usage Instructions
WARNING:
2
TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT REMOVE COVER (OR BACK). NO USER SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE. REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.
WARNING:
TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE OR ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT EXPOSE THIS PRODUCT TO RAIN OR MOISTURE.
COPYRIGHT WARNING:
Unauthorized recording of copyrighted materials may infringe on the rights of copyright owners and be contrary to copyright laws.
CAUTION:
TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK AND TO REDUCE ANNOYING INTERFERENCE, USE THE RECOMMENDED ACCESSORIES ONLY.
CAUTION:
DISCONNECT THE MAINS PLUG FROM THE SUPPLY SOCKET WHEN NOT IN USE.
To reduce the risk of electric shock, do not expose this product to dripping or splashing.
For Users in the UK
When replacing the fuse only a correctly rated approved type should be used and be sure to re-fit the fuse cover.
The Mains plug is used as the disconnect device. The Mains plug shall remain readily operable to disconnect the plug in case of an accident.
CAUTION:
• Danger of explosion if the wrong type of batteries are attached. Use only the same type of batteries.
• Do not expose batteries or product to excessive heat such as the inside of a car under direct sunlight, fire, etc.
While using the AC adapter, do not wrap it or cover it with a piece of cloth, and do not place it in confined narrow spaces. Heat may build up, the plastic case may deform and it could result in electric shock or fire.
CA-935 identification plate is located on the bottom.
Only for European Union and EEA (Norway, Iceland and Liechtenstein)
These symbols indicate that this product is not to be disposed of with your household waste, according to the WEEE Directive (2012/19/EU), the Battery Directive (2006/66/EC) and/or national legislation implementing those Directives.
If a chemical symbol is printed beneath the symbol shown above, in accordance with the Battery Directive, this indicates that a heavy metal (Hg = Mercury, Cd = Cadmium, Pb = Lead) is present in this battery or accumulator at a concentration above an applicable threshold specified in the Battery Directive. This product should be handed over to a designated collection point, e.g., on an authorized one-for-one basis when you buy a new similar product or to an authorized collection site for recycling waste electrical and electronic equipment (EEE) and batteries and accumulators. Improper handling of this type of waste could have a possible impact on the environment and human health due to potentially hazardous substances that are generally associated with EEE. Your cooperation in the correct disposal of this product will contribute to the effective usage of natural resources. For more information about the recycling of this product, please contact your local city office, waste authority, approved scheme or your household waste disposal service or visit www.canon-europe.com/weee, or www.canon-europe.com/battery.
3
Trademark Acknowledgements
• SD and SDHC Logos are trademarks of SD-3C, LLC.
• CompactFlash is a trademark of SanDisk Corporation.
• The Logo is a trademark of CompactFlash Association.
• Microsoft and Windows are trademarks or registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
• Apple, Mac OS, Final Cut Pro are trademarks of Apple Inc., registered in the U.S. and other countries.
• Avid, Media Composer and NewsCutter are trademarks or registered trademarks of Avid Technology, Inc. or its subsidiaries in the United States and/or other countries.
• HDMI, the HDMI logo and High-Definition Multimedia Interface are trademarks or registered trademarks of HDMI Licensing LLC in the United States and other countries.
• Other names and products not mentioned above may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies.
• This device incorporates exFAT technology licensed from Microsoft.
• ANY USE OF THIS PRODUCT OTHER THAN CONSUMER PERSONAL USE IN ANY MANNER THAT COMPLIES WITH THE MPEG-2 STANDARD FOR ENCODING VIDEO INFORMATION FOR PACKAGED MEDIA IS EXPRESSLY PROHIBITED WITHOUT A LICENSE UNDER APPLICABLE PATENTS IN THE MPEG-2 PATENT PORTFOLIO, WHICH LICENSE IS AVAILABLE FROM MPEG LA, L.L.C., 250 STEELE STREET, SUITE 300, DENVER, COLORADO 80206.
Highlights of the XF105/XF100
The Canon XF105/XF100 HD Camcorder has been designed with quality and functionality at the forefront while maintaining a compact size. The following are just some of the many features that will help turn your creative vision into reality.
4
HD Recording
CMOS system and DIGIC DV III image processor
The camcorder is equipped with a 1/3-type CMOS sensor that captures video at an effective pixel count of approximately 2.07 megapixels (1920x1080). Images are then processed by the state-of-the-art DIGIC DV III image processor.
Superb HD video
The camcorder uses the MPEG-2 Long GOP codec. When you record using the 50 Mbps bit rate (with 4:2:2 color sampling), the quality of your recordings will rival that of broadcast video. Your recordings are saved as Material eXchange Format (MXF) files, which are compatible with major non-linear editing (NLE) software.
You can configure the video recording signal to suit your needs. By combining the bit rate/resolution setting with the frame rate setting, you can produce video from 1440x1080/25P at 25 Mbps to 1280x720/50P at 35 Mbps to 1920x1080/50i at 50 Mbps. You can select from a total of 11 different combinations!
Operability
Easy-to-use controls in a compact body
This camcorder has a variety of external controls at your fingertips, such as the manual ring, which allows you to adjust the focus, zoom or aperture simply by moving a switch and turning the ring. All of this is in a body that is so compact that you can carry and use the camcorder for long periods of time without experiencing fatigue.
Face detection
When a subject’s face is detected, the camcorder can track and focus on it. Furthermore, you can have the camcorder in manual focus but switch to autofocus only when a face is detected (0 50), ensuring that important subjects are in focus.
Recording media
The camcorder records video and audio to CompactFlash (CF) cards. You can even make lengthy recordings without worry because the camcorder features two CF card slots. When one CF card becomes full, the recording will automatically continue on the other one without interruption when you use relay recording (0 38).
Canon XF Utility software
Managing your recordings is as simple as using the Canon XF Utility software. You can transfer your recordings to your computer, where you can view and manage them. Using the associated plugins, you can then use the recordings with major NLE software*.
*Refer to Saving Clips to a Computer (0 128) for details
on compatible software.
Versatile Artistic Expression
Special recording modes
The special recording modes (0 85) give you more creative control over your recordings. You can create a slow motion or fast motion effect in your recordings, record a certain number of frames at a set interval (ideal for subjects with little movement) or record a certain number of frames every time you press a button (ideal for stop motion animation).
Custom picture settings
With custom picture settings (0 96), you can enjoy unparalleled image control to deliver the “look” you want by adjusting parameters, such as gamma and sharpness. The custom picture settings can be recorded onto an SD card, which allows multiple XF105/XF100 camcorders to use the same settings, or embedded in the recording itself.
Infrared recording
Record in darkness using infrared recording (0 90). With the built-in infrared light, you can record nocturnal animals in their natural environment or other such scenes.
Advanced Professional Features
Pro-level connectivity (b only)
An industry-standard HD/SD SDI terminal (0 124) for uncompressed HD signal output, embedded audio and SMPTE time code (LTC) give the camcorder the functionality of professional broadcast cameras. Genlock synchronization (0 72) and time code synchronization (0 72) allow the camcorder to be part of any multi-camera shooting setup.
Customization
The camcorder features several customization options. You can assign often-used functions to assignable buttons (0 94) so that you can call up those functions with the press of a single button. Custom functions (0 104) and custom onscreen displays (0 105) give you even more freedom to control many aspects of the camcorder’s operation. Save custom picture and menu settings to an SD card so that you can transfer your setting preferences to other XF105/XF100 camcorders in order to use them in the same way.
Other Functions
Audio
Sound is recorded as 2-channel linear PCM audio (16-bit/48 kHz). You can use the built-in microphone, MIC audio input terminal or the two XLR audio input terminals (with phantom power supply) when recording.
Video scopes
Check the brightness of the image using the waveform monitor (0 81) or the focus using the edge monitor (0 82).
Added and improved functionality
Other functions include improved image stabilization (0 52), the option to add metadata to recordings (0 79), and the Intelligent System-compatible battery pack (0 167). Also, optical axis shift (0 92) and the focal length guide (0 93) have been added to aid in 3D shooting.
5
Table of Contents
6
1. Introduction 9
About this Manual 9
Conventions Used in this Manual 9
Supplied Accessories 11 Names of Parts 12
2. Preparations 21
Preparing the Power Supply 21
Using a Battery Pack 21 Turning the Camcorder On and Off 24
Date, Time and Language Settings 25
Setting the Date and Time 25 Changing the Time Zone 25 Displaying the Date and Time while Recording 26 Changing the Language 26
Using the Menus 27
Selecting an Option from the Menu 27
Preparing the Camcorder 29
Attaching the Microphone Holder Unit 29 Attaching the Lens Hood 29 Dioptric Adjustment 29 Using the LCD Panel 30 Using the Viewfinder and LCD Screen
Simultaneously 30 Adjusting the Viewfinder/LCD Screen 30 Setting the Screen to Black & White 31 Adjusting the Grip Belt 31 Attaching a Shoulder Strap 31 Removing and Attaching the Terminal Covers 32 Using the Wireless Controller 32 Using a Tripod 33
Preparing Recording Media 34
Inserting a CF Card 34 Checking the Status of the CF Card Slots 35 Removing a CF card 35 Inserting and Removing an SD Card 36 Initializing the Recording Media 36 Switching Between the CF Card Slots 37 Selecting the CF Card Recording Method 37 Checking the Available Recording Time 38 Recovering Data on the CF Card 38
3. Recording 39
Recording Video 39
Preparing to Record 39 Recording 39 Onscreen Displays 42 Power Save Mode 44
Video Configuration: Bit Rate, Resolution and
Frame Rate 45 Custom Button and Dial 46 Adjusting the Focus 47
Manual Focus Mode 47 Using the Focus Assistance Functions 48 Autofocus Mode 49 Detecting and Focusing On Faces 50 Focus Limit and Macro Shooting 51
Image Stabilizer 52 Gain 53
Automatic Gain Control (AGC) 53 Manual Gain Control 54
Shutter Speed 55
Changing the Shutter Speed Mode 56 Flicker Reduction 56
Adjusting the Aperture 57
Automatic Aperture Control 57 Manual Aperture Control 57 Adjusting the AE Level 58 Setting the Light Metering Mode 58
White Balance 59
Auto White Balance 59 Preset White Balance 59 Setting the Color Temperature 60 Custom White Balance 61
Zooming 62
Using the Manual Ring 62 Using the Zoom Rockers, Wireless Controller or
Optional Remote Control 62
Soft Zoom Control 65
Using Optional Conversion Lenses 66 Onscreen Markers and Zebra Patterns 67
Displaying Onscreen Markers 67 Displaying Zebra Patterns 68
7
Setting the Time Code 69
Selecting the Running Mode 69 Putting the Time Code Display on Hold 70
Setting the User Bit 71 b Synchronizing with an External
Device 72
Connecting an External Device 72 Using a Reference Video Signal
(Genlock Synchronization) 72 Using a Time Code Signal 72 Time Code Signal Output 73
Recording Audio 74
Using the Built-in or External Microphone
Connected to the MIC Terminal 74 Using Line Input or an External Microphone
Connected to an XLR Terminal 75 Adjusting the Audio Level 77 Monitoring the Audio with Headphones 78
Using Metadata 79
Setting a User Memo 79
Color Bars/Audio Reference Signal 80
Recording Color Bars 80 Recording an Audio Reference Signal 80
Video Scopes 81
Displaying a Video Scope 81 Configuring the Waveform Monitor 81 Configuring the Edge Monitor 82
Adding Shot Marks while Recording 83 Reviewing a Recording 84 Special Recording Modes 85
Interval Recording Mode 85 Frame Recording Mode 86 Slow & Fast Motion Mode 87 Pre-recording Mode 88
Infrared Recording 90
Activating Infrared Mode 90 Using the Infrared Light 90
Optical Axis Shift 92 Using the Focal Length Guide 93
4. Customization 94
Assignable Buttons 94
Changing the Assigned Function 94 Using an Assignable Button 95
Custom Picture Settings 96
Selecting Custom Picture Files 96 Editing a Custom Picture File’s Settings 97 Renaming Custom Picture Files 97 Protecting Custom Picture Files 97 Transferring Custom Picture Files 98 Embedding Custom Picture Settings in a
Recording 99
Available Custom Picture Settings 99
Customizing Functions and Onscreen
Displays 104
Customizing Functions 104 Customizing Onscreen Displays 105
Saving and Loading Camera Settings 106
Saving Camera Settings to an SD Card 106 Loading Camera Settings from an SD Card 106
5. Playback 107
Playback 107
Clip Index Screen 107 Playing Back Clips 109 Onscreen Displays 110 Playback Controls 111 Adjusting the Volume 111 Adding Shot Marks during Playback 112
8
Clip Operations 113
Using the Clip Menu 114 Displaying Clip Information 114 Adding e Marks or Z Marks 115 Deleting e Marks or Z Marks 115 Copying Clips 116 Deleting Clips 117 Deleting the User Memo 117 Copying a Custom Picture File Embedded in a
Clip 118 Displaying an Index Screen of Shot Marks 118 Displaying a Frame Index Screen of a Single
Clip 119 Adding or Deleting Shot Marks from an Index
Screen 119 Changing a Clip’s Thumbnail 120
6. External Connections 121
Video Output Configuration 121
Video Output Configuration by Terminal 121 SD Output 122
Connecting to an External Monitor 123
Connection Diagram 123 b Using the HD/SD SDI Terminal 124 Using the HDMI OUT Terminal 124 Using the HD/SD COMPONENT OUT
Terminal 124 Using the AV Terminal 125 Superimposing Onscreen Displays to Appear on
an External Monitor 125
Audio Output 126
b Embedded Audio 126 Synchronizing the Video with the Audio being
Monitored 126 Selecting the Audio Channel 126 Selecting the Output Level of the AV
Terminal 127
Saving Clips to a Computer 128
Saving MXF Clips 128 Installing Canon XF Utility (Windows) 128 Installing Canon XF Utility (Mac OS) 129 Viewing the Software Instruction Manuals 131
7. Photos 132
Taking Photos 132
Taking Photos in CAMERA Mode 132 Capturing Photos in MEDIA Mode 132
Photo Playback 134
Displaying the [Photos] Index Screen 134 Viewing Photos 134
Photo Operations 135
Using the Photo Menu 135 Deleting Photos 135 Protecting Photos 136 Copying Custom Picture Files 137 Photo Numbering 138
8. Additional Information 139
Menu Options 139 Displaying the Status Screens 150 Troubleshooting 156
List of Messages 159
Handling Precautions 162 Maintenance/Others 165 Optional Accessories 166 Specifications 170
Index 174

Introduction

1

About this Manual

Thank you for purchasing the Canon XF105/XF100. Please read this manual carefully before you use the camcorder and retain it for future reference. Should the camcorder fail to operate correctly, refer to Trou bl es ho ot ing (0 156).

Conventions Used in this Manual

IMPORTANT: Precautions related to the camcorder’s operation.
NOTES: Additional topics that complement the basic operating procedures.
0: Reference page number.
b: Text that applies only to the model shown in the icon.
• The following terms are used in this manual. “Screen” refers to the LCD screen and the viewfinder screen. “CF card” refers to a CompactFlash (CF) card. “SD card” refers to an SD or SDHC memory card. “Recording media” refers to CF cards and SD cards.
• Photographs in the manual are simulated pictures taken with a still camera. Some screenshots have been altered to make them easier to read.
• Illustrations in the manual show the b.
9
About this Manual
Reviewing a Recording
Reviewing a Recording
When the camcorder is in mode, you can review the last clip that was recorded.
1 Open the [Rec Review] submenu to set the review length.
[J Other F unctions] [Rec Review]
2 Select the desired option and then press SET.
3 After you finish recording, press the
U button.
• The last clip that was recorded is played back without audio for the
selected duration. [A REVIEW] appears at the top of the screen.
• Press the CANCEL button to stop reviewing the clip and change the camcorder back to record pause mode.
• After the clip finishes playing back, the camcorder returns to record pause mode.
Options
NOTES
• When you are using a special recording mode (0 88), you cannot review a clip.
• If the camcorder switched CF cards during a recording, the camcorder will play back the clip on the CF card most recently recorded on.
Operating modes:
[Entire Clip]: Allows you to review the entire clip.
[Last 4 sec]: Allows you to review just the last 4 seconds of the clip.
[J Other Functions]
[
Rec Review]
[Last 4 sec]
Operating modes
indicates that a function is available in the operating mode indicated and indicates that the function is not available. For a detailed explanation,
10
refer to Turning the Camcorder On and Off (0 24).
When a function requires the use of the menu, the quick reference shows the submenus and, when applicable, the default setting for the menu item. The example illustration indicates that you can find the function by selecting the [J Other Functions] menu and then the [Rec Review] menu item.
When a procedure requires selecting an option, the available options are listed within or after the procedure. Brackets [ ] are used to refer to menu options as they are displayed on screen.
The arrow is used to abbreviate menu selections. For a detailed explanation on how to use the menus, refer to Using the Menus (0 27). For a concise summary of all available menu options and settings, refer to the appendix Menu Options (0 139).

Supplied Accessories

The following accessories are supplied with the camcorder.
Supplied Accessories
11
CA-935 AC Adapter
(incl. power cord)
Lens Hood Lens Cap WL-D6000 Wireless Controller
Microphone holder unit BP-925 Battery Pack
(incl. terminal cover)
(incl. CR2025 Lithium Battery)
CTC-100/S Component
Cable
SS-1200 Shoulder Strap

Names of Parts

Names of Parts
12
Operation panel
(0 18)
2
1
3
4 5
Operation panel
(0 18)
6 7
8 9
101112131415161718192021
1 CF card slot covers for CF card slot A (CFj) and
CF card slot B (CFl)
2 CF card slots A (CFj) and B (CFl) (0 34) 3 CF card release buttons (0 35) 4 d switch (0 24) 5ON/OFF indicator 6 SLOT SELECT (CF card slot selection) button
(0 37)
7DISP. button (0 42)/
BATT. (battery information) button (0 22) 8RESET button (0 157) 9 INDEX button (0 109)/
U (review recording) button (0 84) 10 S (white balance adjustment) button (0 60)
11 WB (white balance) button (0 59) 12 CAMERA switch (0 41) 13 CF card slot cover switches for CF card slot A
(CFj) and CF card slot B (CFl) (0 34) 14 SHUTTER button (0 56) 15 GAIN button (0 54) 16 IRIS button (0 57) 17 CUSTOM (customizable) dial (0 46) 18 AF/MF (autofocus/manual focus) button
(0 47, 49) 19 Manual ring switch (0 47, 57, 62) 20 Manual ring (0 47, 57, 62) 21 Lens hood (0 29)
Names of Parts
12 3 45
Terminals
(0 19)
6
13
10
1 REMOTE terminal 2 SD card access indicator (0 36) 3SD card slot (0 36) 4SD card slot cover 5 MIC (microphone) terminal (0 74) 6 XLR terminals (CH1 and CH2) (0 75) 7 Lens hood lock screw (0 29) 8 b HD/SD SDI terminal (0 124) 9 b GENLOCK terminal (0 72) / TC (time code) terminal (0 72) 10 Grip belt (0 31)
789
Names of Parts
11
14
10
9
8 7
6
5
1 Built-in microphone (0 74) 2 Built-in speaker (0 112) 3 Strap mount (0 31) 4 CUSTOM (customizable) button (0 46) 5 INFRARED switch (0 90) 6 Instant AF sensor (0 49) 7 Remote sensor (0 33) 8 Infrared light (0 90) 9 Microphone cable clamp (0 75) 10 Microphone holder unit (0 75) 11 Microphone lock screw (0 75)
1
2 3
4
Names of Parts
1
15
2
13 12 11
10
9
8
7 6
Terminals
(0 19)
1 Viewfinder (0 29, 30) 2 Dioptric adjustment lever (0 29) 3 BATT. RELEASE (battery release) key (0 22) 4 START/STOP button (0 39) 5 Strap mount (0 31) 6 WFM (waveform monitor) button (0 81)/Assignable button 3 (0 94) 7 ZEBRA button (0 67)/Assignable button 2 (0 94) 8 CANCEL button (0 27) 9Joystick (0 27)/SET button (0 27) 10 MENU button (0 27) 11 LCD screen (0 30) 12 POWERED IS button (0 52)/Assignable button 1 (0 94) 13 POWER SAVE button (0 44)
3
4
5
16
Names of Parts
12345 67 8
1011
1Front tally lamp (0 39) 2 Accessory shoe
For attaching accessories such as the optional VL-10Li II Battery Video Light.
3 Rear tally lamp (0 39) 4START/STOP lock lever (0 40) 5 START/STOP button (0 39) 6 Handle socket for 0.64 cm (1/4") screws 7 Grip zoom rocker (0 63) 8 MAGN. (magnification) button (0 49)/Assignable button 4 (0 94) 9 CF card slot A (CFj) and CF card slot B (CFl) access indicators (0 35) 10 Handle zoom rocker (0 64) 11 Audio level dials for CH1 and CH2 (0 78)
9
Names of Parts
1
17
2
34
1 Attachment sockets for the optional TA-100 Tripod Adapter (0 33) 2 Attachment screws for a tripod base (0 33) 3 Tripod socket (0 33) 4 Tripod base for tripods with 0.64 cm (1/4") screws (0 33)
18
Names of Parts
Operation panel
Operation panel
9
8
1 Audio level switches for CH1 and CH2 (0 78) 2 XLR terminal switches for CH1 and CH2 (0 76) 3 AUDIO IN switches for CH1 and CH2 (0 74, 76)
1
2
3
4 D (play/pause) button (0 109)/
Assignable button 6 (0 94)
5 I (fast playback) button (0 111)/
4
5
6
Assignable button 7 (0 94)
6 K (skip forward) button (0 111)/
Assignable button 10 (0 94)
7 B (stop) button (0 109)/
Assignable button 9 (0 94)
8 L (skip backward) button (0 111)/
Assignable button 8 (0 94)
9 J (fast reverse playback) button (0 111)/
Assignable button 5 (0 94)
7
Names of Parts
19
Term ina ls
Term ina ls
1HD/SD COMPONENT OUT terminal (0 124) 2USB terminal 3HDMI OUT terminal (0 124)
12 3
4 W (headphone) terminal (0 78) 5AV terminal (0 125) 6DC IN terminal (0 23)
45 6
Names of Parts
WL-D6000 Wireless Controller
20
1
14 13 12
2
11 10
9 8
7
3
4
5
6
1 START/STOP button (0 39) 2 ZOOM buttons (0 65) 3 F/O/E/A buttons 4 MENU button (0 27) 5 J/I (fast playback/reverse playback) buttons (0 111) 6 Z/Y (frame forward/reverse) buttons (0 111) 7 B (stop) button (0 109) 8 D (play/pause) button (0 109) 9INDEX button (0 109) 10 SET button (0 27) 11 CANCEL button (0 27) 12 SHOT1 (shot mark 1) button (0 83) 13 PHOTO button (0 132) 14 Record enable button: When you use the START/STOP button or ZOOM buttons,
you must press this button simultaneously with the desired button.

Preparations

2

Preparing the Power Supply

You can power the camcorder using a battery pack or directly using the AC adapter. If you connect the AC adapter to the camcorder while a battery pack is attached, the camcorder will draw power from the power outlet. Charge battery packs before use. For approximate charging times and recording/playback times with a fully charged battery pack, refer to Charging Times (0 167) and Recording and Playback Times (0 167).

Using a Battery Pack

You can power the camcorder using the supplied BP-925 or optional BP-950G, BP-955, BP-970G or BP-975 Battery Pack. The BP-925, BP-955 and BP-975 Battery Packs are compatible with Intelligent System, meaning that you can check the remaining battery time even while the camcorder is turned off.
Charging the Battery Pack
Charge battery packs using the supplied AC adapter. Before using a battery pack, remove the terminal cover in advance.
1 If the supplied AC adapter is connected to the camcorder, disconnect the
DC plug from the camcorder's DC IN terminal.
2 Connect the power cord to the AC adapter (햲).
3 Plug the power cord into a power outlet (햳).
4 Attach the battery pack to the AC adapter (햴).
• Press lightly and slide the battery pack in the direction of the arrow until it clicks.
• The CHARGE indicator starts flashing and also indicates the battery pack’s approximate charge. The indicator will stay on when charging has completed.
CHARGE indicator
21
5 When charging has completed, remove the battery pack from the AC adapter.
6 Unplug the power cord from the power outlet and disconnect it from the AC adapter.
NOTES
• To charge the battery pack, disconnect the AC adapter from the camcorder.
0-34%: Flashes once per second 35-69%: Flashes twice per second 70-99%: Flashes 3 times per second
Preparing the Power Supply
Attaching the Battery Pack
1 Move the d switch to OFF (햲).
2 Insert the battery pack all the way into the compartment and press
22
gently until it clicks (햳).
Removing the Battery Pack
1 Move the d switch to OFF.
2 Hold down the BATT. RELEASE (battery release) key and remove the
battery.
Checking the Remaining Battery Charge
If you are using the supplied BP-925 or optional BP-955 or BP-975 Battery Pack, you can check the approximate remaining battery charge using one of the following methods when the camcorder is turned off. When the camcorder is turned on, you can check on the remaining battery charge by looking at any recording/playback screen or the [Battery / Hour Meter] status screen (0 154).
Press the CHECK button on the battery pack. An indicator will light for approximately 3 seconds and show the approximate remaining battery charge.
0-25% 26-50% 51-75% 76-100%
CHECK button
0 100%
Battery charge indicator
Preparing the Power Supply
When the camcorder is off and an Intelligent System-compatible battery pack is attached, press the BATT. (battery information) button to display the remaining battery time and available recording time (displays for 5 seconds). Depending on the battery life, the battery information may not be displayed.
IMPORTANT
• Do not connect to the AC adapter any product that is not expressly recommended for use with this camcorder.
NOTES
• We recommend charging the battery pack in temperatures between 10 ºC and 30 ºC. Outside the temperature range of 0 ºC to 40 ºC, charging will not start.
• If there is a malfunction with the AC adapter or battery pack, the charge indicator will go out and charging will stop.
• For handling precautions regarding the battery pack, refer to Battery Pack (0 162).
• Charged battery packs continue to discharge naturally. Therefore, charge them on the day of use, or the day before, to ensure a full charge.
• We recommend that you prepare battery packs to last 2 to 3 times longer than you think you might need.
• The first time you use a battery pack, fully charge it and then use the camcorder until the battery pack is completely exhausted. Doing so will ensure that the remaining recording time will be displayed accurately.
• Repeatedly charging and discharging the battery pack will eventually shorten its battery life. When you are using the supplied BP-925 or optional BP-955 or BP-975 Battery Pack, you can check the battery life on the [Battery / Hour Meter] status screen (0 154) or the battery information screen (press the BATT. button while the camcorder is turned off). Fully charging the battery pack and then discharging it will give you a more accurate reading.
23
Using a Power Outlet
When Using the Supplied CA-935 AC Adapter:
1Set the d switch to OFF (햲).
2 If a battery pack is attached to the AC adapter, remove it.
• Connecting the AC adapter to the camcorder while a battery pack is
attached to the AC adapter may result in the camcorder not operating correctly.
3 Connect the AC adapter's DC plug to the DC IN terminal on the
camcorder (햳).
4 Connect the power cord to the AC adapter and plug it into a power outlet
().
IMPORTANT
• Turn off the camcorder before connecting or disconnecting the AC
DC IN terminal
adapter.
NOTES
• When using the camcorder with a power outlet, you can change the battery pack while the power is on.
Preparing the Power Supply
When Using the Optional CA-920 Compact Power Adapter and DC-920 DC Coupler:
1 Move the d switch to OFF (햲).
24
2 Attach the DC coupler to the camcorder (햳).
3 Connect the power cord to the compact power adapter and plug it into a
power outlet (햴).
4 Connect the DC coupler to the adapter (햵).
5 Detach the DC coupler after use.
• Push the BATT. RELEASE key and pull out the DC coupler.
IMPORTANT
• Turn off the camcorder before connecting or disconnecting the compact power adapter.

Turning the Camcorder On and Off

The camcorder has two operating modes: CAMERA ( ) mode for making recordings and MEDIA ( ) mode for playing back recordings. Select the operating mode using the d switch.
To turn on the camcorder
Hold down the button on the d switch and move it to CAMERA for
mode or MEDIA for mode. The ON/OFF indicator will
illuminate in green.
CAMERA mode MEDIA mode
To turn off the camcorder
Move the d switch to OFF. The ON/OFF indicator will turn off.

Date, Time and Language Settings

Date, Time and Language Settings

Setting the Date and Time

You will need to set the date and time of the camcorder before you can start using it. When the camcorder’s clock is not set, the [Date/Time] screen will appear automatically with the day selected.
Operating modes:
1 Push the joystick up/down to change the day then move (A) to the month.
2 Change the rest of the fields in the same way.
3 Select (A) [Set] and then press SET to start the clock and close the screen.
25
NOTES
• When the built-in rechargeable lithium battery is exhausted, the date and time setting may be lost. In such
case, recharge the built-in lithium battery (0 164) and set the time zone, date and time again.
• You can change the date format and the clock format (12/24 hours) with the [J Other Functions] [Clock
Set] [Date Format] setting.
• You can also change the date and time later on (not during the initial setup) with the [J Other Functions]
[Clock Set] [Date/Time] setting.

Changing the Time Zone

Change the time zone to match the time zone of your location. The default setting is [UTC+01:00 Central Europe]. The time zones are based on Coordinated Universal Time (UTC).
Operating modes:
1 Press the MENU button.
2 Push the joystick up/down to select [J Other
3 Select [Time Zone] in a similar fashion.
4 Push the joystick up/down to change the time zone.
5 Press SET to set the time zone and then press the MENU button to close the menu.
Functions] and then press SET.
[J Other Functions]
[Time Zone]
[UTC+01:00 Central Europe]
Date, Time and Language Settings

Displaying the Date and Time while Recording

You can display the date and time in the lower left of the screen.
Operating modes:
26
1 Press the MENU button.
2 Push the joystick up/down to select [M LCD/VF Setup].
3 Select [Custom Display 2] and then [Date/Time] in a similar
fashion.
4 Push the joystick up/down to select the information to display.
• Select [Off] to record without displaying the date and time.
5 Press SET and then press the MENU button to close the menu.

Changing the Language

You can change the language in which onscreen messages are displayed. The default language is English but you can select German, Spanish, French, Italian, Polish, Russian, Simplified Chinese, Korean or Japanese.
Operating modes:
1 Press the MENU button.
2 Push the joystick up/down to select [J Other Functions].
3 Select [Language o] in a similar fashion.
4 Use the joystick to select a language.
5 Press SET to select the language and then press the MENU button to close the menu.
[M LCD/VF Setup]
[Custom Display 2]
[Date/Time]
[Off]
[J Other Functions]
[Language o]
[English]

Using the Menus

Using the Menus
In mode, many of the camcorder’s functions can be adjusted from the menu for general settings, which opens after pressing the MENU button. In mode, press the MENU button to open the menu for general settings or SET to open the clip menu for clip operations. For details about the available menu options and settings, refer to Menu Options (0 139).
Operating modes:
MENU button Press to open the menu and then press again to close the menu after adjusting desired settings.
Joystick/SET button Push the joystick to move the orange selection frame in the menu. Then, press the joystick itself (SET button) to select the menu item indicated by the orange selection frame.
CANCEL button Press to return to the previous menu or to stop some operations that are in progress.
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Selecting an Option from the Menu

The following is a step-by-step explanation of how to select an option from the menu. In the procedures throughout the rest of this manual, opening and closing the menu is assumed and not included in the procedure.
1 Press the MENU button.
• The menu opens with the orange selection frame indicating the menu item that was selected the previous time the menu was closed (unless the camcorder was turned off).
2 Push the joystick up/down to select the desired submenu.
3 Push the joystick right or press SET.
• The orange selection frame will appear on a menu item in the submenu.
• Press the CANCEL button, push the joystick left, or select [a] to return to the previous submenu.
4 Push the joystick up/down to select the desired menu item.
• If a submenu contains many menu items, a scroll bar will appear on the right side of the submenu indicating that you must scroll up or down to see other menu items.
•A A mark next to a menu item indicates another submenu. Repeat steps 3 and 4.
5 Push the joystick right or press SET.
• The orange selection frame will appear on a setting option.
• Press the CANCEL button to return to the previous submenu.
6 Push the joystick up/down to select the desired setting option and then press SET.
• Depending on the menu item, additional selections may be necessary.
7 Press the MENU button to close the menu.
Using the Menus
NOTES
• Unavailable items may appear grayed out.
• Pressing the MENU button at any time closes the menu.
28
• When using the wireless controller, use the h, i, f, g and SET buttons in the same way as the
camcorder’s joystick.
• You can check the current settings on the status screens (0 150).

Preparing the Camcorder

Preparing the Camcorder
This section outlines the basic preparations for the camcorder such as attaching the lens hood, attaching the microphone holder unit, and adjusting the viewfinder and LCD screen.

Attaching the Microphone Holder Unit

Use the supplied screws to attach the microphone holder unit to the handle.

Attaching the Lens Hood

Attach the lens hood to protect the lens and reduce the amount of stray light that may hit the lens.
1 Place the lens hood on the front of the lens () and turn it 90
degrees clockwise
• Be careful not to deform the lens hood.
• Make sure that the lens hood is aligned with the thread.
2 Tighten the lock screw ().
(햳).
29

Dioptric Adjustment

Turn on the camcorder and adjust the dioptric adjustment lever.
Preparing the Camcorder

Using the LCD Panel

Open the LCD panel 90 degrees.
• You can rotate the panel 90 degrees downward or 180 degrees toward
30
the lens.
NOTES
• By default, the viewfinder screen is turned off while you use the LCD screen. However, you can also use both displays simultaneously. See the following section.
• You can set the LCD screen to black & white (0 31).
• When you use a commercially available lens adapter and the image on the screen is inverted, you can use the [J Other Functions] [Custom Function] [Scan Reverse Rec] setting to return the image to the correct orientation.

Using the Viewfinder and LCD Screen Simultaneously

By default, the viewfinder screen is turned off while you use the LCD screen. Follow the procedure below to use both of them simultaneously.
Operating modes:
1 Open the [LCD/VF Simul.] submenu.
[M LCD/VF Setup] [LCD/VF Simul.]
2 Select [On] and then press SET.

Adjusting the Viewfinder/LCD Screen

You can adjust the brightness, contrast, color, sharpness*, and backlight of the viewfinder and LCD screen independently of each other. These adjustments will not affect your recordings.
* The viewfinder's sharpness cannot be adjusted.
Operating modes:
1 Open the setup menu for the viewfinder or LCD screen.
[M LCD/VF Setup] [LCD Setup] or [VF Setup]
2 Select [Brightness], [Contrast], [Color], [Sharpness] or [Backlight]
and then press SET.
3 Adjust the setting and then press SET.
• Repeat steps 2 and 3 to adjust other settings as necessary.
[M LCD/VF Setup]
[LCD/VF Simul.]
[Off]
[M LCD/VF Setup]
[LCD Setup]
[VF Setup]
[Brightness: 0]
[Contrast: 0]
[Color: 0]
[Sharpness: 2]*
[Backlight: Normal]
* The viewfinder's sharpness
cannot be adjusted.
NOTES
• If you set an assignable button to [LCD Setup] (0 94), you can press the button to open the [LCD Setup] submenu.
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