The symbols and warnings used
throughout this manual have the following
meanings:
Safety warning. This symbol
attached to the vehicle or in the
manual indicates a potential risk of
personal injury. Non-compliance with
the indications given in the messages
preceded by this symbol may result in
grave risks for your and other people’s
safety and for the vehicle!
WARNING
Indicates a potential hazard which may
result in serious injury or even death.
CAUTION
Indicates a potential hazard which may
result in minor personal injury or
damage to the vehicle.
NOTE The word "NOTE" in this manual
identifies important information or
instructions.
TECHNICAL INFORMATION
The operations preceded by this
H
symbol must be repeated on the
opposite side of the vehicle.
Unless expressly indicated otherwise,
reassembly is a reversal of the
disassembly procedure.
The terms "right" and "left" are referred to
the rider seated on the vehicle in the
normal riding position.
WARNINGS - PRECAUTIONS GENERAL ADVICE
Before starting the engine, read this
manual thoroughly paying special attention
to section "SAFE RIDING".
Your and other people's safety largely
depends on your reflexes and agility, but
there are other key factors, such as your
knowledge of the vehicle's operation and
condition, as well as of the basic rules of
"SAFE RIDING". Becoming thoroughly
familiar with vehicle is essential to
mastering safe riding techniques in traffic.
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NOTE This manual must be considered
as an integral part of the vehicle and must
always accompany it, also in the event the
vehicle is resold.
aprilia has carried out this manual with the
maximum attention, in order to supply the
user with correct and updated information.
However, since aprilia constantly improves
the design of its products, there may be slight
discrepancies between the characteristics of
your vehicle and those described in this
manual. For any clarification concerning the
information contained in this manual, do not
hesitate to contact your aprilia Authorised
dealer.
For control and repair operations not
expressly described in this publication, for
the purchase of aprilia genuine spare parts,
accessories and other products, as well as
for specific advice, contact exclusively
aprilia Authorised Dealers and Service
Centres, which guarantee prompt and
accurate assistance.
Thank you for choosing aprilia. We wish
you a nice ride.
All rights of electronic storage, reproduction
and total or partial adaptation with any
means reserved for all Countries.
NOTE Some countries have statutory
emission and noise control regulations in
place requiring that motor vehicles undergo
periodical inspections.
Users in these countries must:
– contact an aprilia Authorised dealer to have
the non-homologated components replaced
with others homologated for use in the
country in question;
– have their vehicles inspected at the required
intervals.
NOTE Soon after purchasing the vehicle,
write down the identification data indicated
on the SPARE PARTS IDENTIFICATION
LABEL in the table here below. The label is
on the left tube of the frame; to read it, it is
necessary to remove the left inspection
cover, see page 57 (REMOVING THE
RIGHT AND LEFT INSPECTION COVERS).
These data indicate:
– YEAR = year of manufacture (Y, 1, 2, ...);
– I.M. = modification code (A, B, C, ...);
– COUNTRY CODES = homologation country
(I, UK, A, ...).
and are to be supplied to the aprilia
Authorised dealer as reference data for the
purchase of spare parts or specific
accessories of the model you have acquired.
Market versions are identified by the
following symbols throughout the manual:
To drive the vehicle, you must satisfy
certain legal requirements (driving licence,
minimum age limit, psychophysical fitness,
insurance, vehicle licence tax, vehicle
registration, number plate, etc.).
Begin to familiarise yourself with the
vehicle by riding in low traffic areas and/or
private ground.
Certain prescribed medicines, alcohol,
drugs and psychotropic substances will
affect your riding, thereby increasing the
risk of an accident.
Your riding is also affected by your
physical and mental condition - do not ride
if you are feeling ill, upset, tired or sleepy.
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Most road accidents are caused by
inexperienced riders.
NEVER lend your vehicle to a beginner
and make sure any person borrowing your
vehicle fills the legal requirements for
driving.
Strictly observe all posted signs and
national and local road regulations.
Avoid any sudden or risky manoeuvres
that may endanger your and other people's
safety (for example: wheelies, speeding,
etc.), and adjust your riding style to road
surface conditions, visibility, etc.
Avoid obstacles that could damage the
vehicle or make you lose control of the
vehicle.
Avoid riding in the slipstream of vehicles
ahead in order to increase your speed.
WARNING
Always hold the handlebars with both
hands and keep both feet on the
footpegs (or on the rider's footboards),
in the correct riding position.
Do not stand up or stretch your limbs while
riding.
ONLY ORIGINALS
Do not allow yourself to become distracted
by other persons or by smoking, eating,
drinking, reading etc. when riding.
Use only the specified fuels and lubricants
indicated in the "LUBRICANT CHART" and
check oil, fuel and coolant levels at regular
intervals.
If the vehicle has been involved in an
accident, check the control levers, pipes
and hoses, wires, the braking system and
key components for damage.
If necessary, have the vehicle inspected by
an aprilia Authorised dealer who should
carefully check the frame, handlebars,
suspensions, safety parts and all the
devices that you can not check by yourself.
Remember to report any malfunction to the
technicians and/or mechanics to facilitate
their work.
Never use the vehicle when the amount of
damage it has suffered makes it unsafe to
ride.
Never change the position, inclination or
colour of: number plate, direction
indicators, lights and horns.
Any modification made to the vehicle will
invalidate the warranty.
Making any modifications to the vehicle
and/or removing the original components
can adversely affect vehicle performance
and safety or make it illegal to ride.
Observe applicable law and all national
and local regulations concerning vehicle
equipment.
In particular, avoid any modifications apt to
enhance performance or alter the vehicle's
original specifications.
Never race with other vehicles.
Do not ride off road.
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CLOTHING
Always wear and fasten your helmet
correctly before moving off. Make sure
your helmet complies with applicable
regulations, is not damaged, is the right
size and keep the visor clean.
Wear protective clothing, preferably bright
and/or reflective clothing. This will ensure
you are easily seen by other road users
and reduce the risk of an accident, besides
affording improved protection in the event
of a fall.
Wear tight-fitting clothing fastened at the
wrists and ankles; make sure no strings,
belts and ties are hanging loose; make
sure no items of clothing or other objects
can distract you or become entangled with
moving parts or with the handlebars.
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Do not ride with sharp or pointed objects in
your pockets as they might cause injury in
the event of a fall
(this includes keys, pens, glass vials, etc. note that the same applies to your
passenger).
ACCESSORIES
The owner of the vehicle is responsible for
the choice, installation and use of any
accessory.
Any accessories installed must not cover
the horns or lights or impair their operation,
restrict suspension travel and steering
angle, impair the operation of any vehicle
controls or affect ground clearance or bank
angle in a bend.
Avoid using accessories that may hamper
access to vehicle controls, as this can slow
down your reaction in an emergency.
Large fairings and windshields may affect
the vehicle's aerodynamics and make it
unstable, especially at high speeds.
Make sure any accessories installed are
fastened securely to the vehicle and will not
affect safety during riding.
Do not install or modify any electric devices
in such a manner as to exceed vehicle
capacity, as this may lead to a power
shortage or failure causing the engine to stop
suddenly or rendering the horn and lights
inoperative.
aprilia recommends the use of genuine
accessories (aprilia genuine accessories).
LOAD
Be careful not to overload the vehicle with
exceeding luggage. Place your luggage as
close as possible to the centre of gravity of
the vehicle and make sure its weight is
evenly distributed across both sides of the
vehicle to keep it stable. Make sure that the
luggage is firmly secured to the vehicle,
especially before long trips.
Avoid fixing bulky, heavy and/or dangerous
objects to the handlebars, mudguards and
forks - this could slow down the vehicle's
response in turns and would inevitably
affect handling.
Do not secure bulky bags to the vehicle
sides, as they could hit people or obstacles
when riding, resulting in loss of control.
Do not carry any luggage unless firmly
secured to the vehicle.
Do not carry any bags which protrude too
much over luggage rack or cover the lights,
horn or indicators.
Do not carry pets or children sitting on the
glove compartment or on the luggage rack.
Do not exceed the maximum load capacity
of each luggage rack.
The overloaded vehicle will become
unstable and handle poorly.
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ARRANGEMENT OF THE MAIN ELEMENTS
KEY
1) Rear brake fluid reservoir
2) BAG HOOK
3) Helmet compartment
4) Seat lock
5) Air filter
6) Engine oil level / filler
125250
plug
8) Converter air scoop
9) Left passenger footpeg
10) Side stand
11) Left inspection cover
12) Expansion tank
13) Coolant expansion tank plug
7) Centre stand
12121334
567891011
500
500
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2345789
6
500
1
KEY
1) Passenger grab handle
2) Expansion tank
125 250
3) Coolant expansion tank plug
4) Battery
5) Main fuse carrier
6) Fuel filler cap flap
7) Front brake fluid reservoir
125 250
16
8) Ignition switch/steering lock
9) Auxiliary fuse carrier
10) Warning horn
11) Fuel tank filler plug
12) Fuel tank
13) Right inspection cover
14) Spark plug
125 250
10
1112131415
15) Right passenger footpeg
16) Engine oil level / filler
500
plug
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LOCATION OF INSTRUMENTS/CONTROLS
132
ITI
LOCATION OF INSTRUMENTS/CONTROLS - KEY
1) Left rear-view mirror
2) Instruments and indicators
3) Right rear-view mirror
4) Throttle grip
5) Front brake lever
7) Ignition switch/steering lock
(--)
8) Electrical controls on the left side of the
handlebar
9) Combined brake lever (front and rear)
6) Electrical controls on the right side of
the handlebar
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7
45689
INSTRUMENTS AND INDICATORS
ABS
12345678910
INSTRUMENTS AND INDICATORS KEY
1) Amber "stand down" light ()
2) Red antitheft (IMMOBILIZER) light
() (only for preset vehicles)
3) Red engine oil pressure warning light
()
4) Red ABS light () (only if provisions
ABS
are made for ABS)
5) Green left direction indicator light ()
6) Green right direction indicator light
()
ITI
1112131415161718
7) Red "EFI" light
8) Green low beam light ()
9) Blue high beam warning light ()
10) Amber low fuel warning light ()
11) Fuel level indicator ()
12) Coolant temperature indicator ()
13) Digital clock function and setting push
buttons
14) Digital clock
15) Total kilometres odometer
16) Trip meter
17) Speedometer
18) Trip meter reset knob
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INSTRUMENTS AND INDICATORS TABLE
CAUTION
When the key is turned to ON “”, all warning lights, the dashboard lights and the segments of the three displays
come on for an instrumentation check-up and go out after three seconds.
DescriptionFunction
ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) light
ABS
()
Antitheft device (immobilizer)
light ()
Engine oil pressure warning light ()Comes on when the ignition switch is set to "" with the engine stopped as a led test.
Side stand light ()
Electronic fuel injection check light
(EFI)
Right direction indicator warning
light ()
Left direction indicator warning
light ()
Low beam light () Comes on when the low beam is on.
High beam warning light () Comes on when the headlight high beam is on or when you flash the high beam (PASSING).
Fuel reserve light ()
Only for preset vehicles. Anti-lock braking system check-up. Comes on in the event of a malfunction.
CAUTION
engine immediately and contact an aprilia Authorised dealer.
Only for preset vehicles. Blinks when the engine is off as a deterrent to prevent theft.
Indicates that the antitheft system is operating.
The warning light must go off when the engine is running.
CAUTION
an aprilia Authorised dealer.
Comes on when the side stand is down.
CAUTION
It comes on for about three seconds whenever the ignition switch is set to "" with the engine stopped as a
test of injection system operation. The warning light must go off when the engine is running.
CAUTION
case, stop the engine immediately and contact an aprilia Authorised dealer.
It blinks when the right direction indicator is on.
It blinks when the left direction indicator is on.
It comes on when the quantity of fuel left in the tank is approx. 1,5 litres.
If the light comes on during normal engine operation, it means that the antilocking system is not operating correctly. When this is the case, stop the
If the light stays on or comes on during normal operation, it means that oil
pressure in the circuit is too low. Stop the engine immediately and contact
When the side stand is down, the warning light comes on and engine
starting is inhibited.
If the light comes on during normal engine operation, it means that the
electronic fuel injection system is not operating correctly. When this is the
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DescriptionFunction
Fuel level indicator ()
Coolant temperature indicator ()
Digital clockHour and date display, see page 19 (DIGITAL CLOCK/DATE DISPLAY).
Total kilometres odometerIt indicates the total number of kilometres covered.
Trip meterGives distance covered since the trip meter was last reset using the reset knob.
SpeedometerIndicates road speed.
It indicates the approximate fuel level in the tank.
When the pointer reaches the red area, the quantity of fuel left in the tank is about 1.5 litres.
When the light comes on, refuel as soon as possible, see page 23 (FUEL).
It indicates the approximate temperature of the coolant in the engine. When the pointer starts moving beyond
level "
MIN", the temperature is sufficient for driving the vehicle.
If the pointer reaches the red area or the light comes on, stop the engine and check the coolant level, see
page 27 (COOLANT).
CAUTION
Exceeding the maximum coolant temperature allowed (red "max." area) may
lead to severe engine damage.
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MAIN INDEPENDENT CONTROLS
CONTROLS ON LEFT HANDLEBAR
NOTE The electric components only operate when the ignition
switch is in the
1) HORN BUTTON ()
Press this button to operate the horn.
2) TURN INDICATION SWITCH ()
To indicate the turn to the left, move the switch to the left; to
indicate the turn to the right, move the switch to the right.
Press the switch to cancel the signal.
3) DIMMER SWITCH ( - ) / HIGH BEAM FLASHER
PUSH-BUTTON (PASSING )
If the dimmer switch is in position
on, while if it is in position
The high beam flasher is operated by pressing the dimmer switch
to position (PASSING ).
“” position.
“”, the low beam comes
“”, the high beam comes on.
NOTE Release the dimmer switch to turn off the high beam.
23
1
SSING
PA
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1
2
CONTROLS ON RIGHT HANDLEBAR
NOTE The electric components only operate when the ignition
switch is in the “” position.
1) Engine stop switch (-)
WARNING
Do not operate the engine stop switch " - " while riding.
This switch serves as a safety or emergency switch. With the
switch pressed in position “”, it is possible to start the
engine; the engine can be stopped by pressing the switch to
position “”.
CAUTION
With the engine stopped and the ignition switch in position
“” , the battery may run flat.
When the vehicle has come to a standstill and you have
stopped the engine, set the ignition switch to position "".
2) STARTER BUTTON ()
When the starter button "" is pressed, the starter motor will
crank the engine. For the starting procedure, see page 32
(STARTING).
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1
H
S
U
P
IGNITION SWITCH
The ignition switch (1) is positioned on the
right side of the steering head.
NOTE The key (2) operates the ignition
switch / steering lock, the seat lock, the
glove compartment flap and the fuel filler
plug flap.
Two keys are supplied together with the
vehicle (one spare key).
NOTE Store the spare key in a safe
place (other than the vehicle).
I
D
A
Z
2
STEERING LOCK
WARNING
Never turn the key to position ""
when riding, or you will lose control of
the vehicle.
OPERATION
To lock the steering:
u Turn the handlebar fully to the left.
u Push in the key (2) and turn it to position
“”.
PositionFunctionKey removal
The steering
is locked.
Steering lock
It is not
possible to
start the
engine or
switch on the
It is possible
to remove the
key.
lights.
Neither the
engine, nor
the lights will
operate.
The engine
and the lights
can be
operated.
It is possible
to remove the
key.
It is not
possible to
remove the
key.
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AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT
1
ITI
2
DIGITAL CLOCK/DATE DISPLAY
Setting the date display:
u Normal display: hours and minutes.
u Date display: press the push button (1)
once to display month and day.
u Second display: press the push button
(1) twice to display the seconds.
NOTE To replace the clock battery,
contact an aprilia Authorised Dealer.
Setting:
u Press the push button (2) once: date and
time will be displayed alternately.
u Month: press the push button (2) again
and the month will be displayed on the
left (the rest disappears).
Press the push button (1) to set the
desired month.
u Day: press the push button (2) again and
the day will be displayed on the right.
Press the push button (1) to set the
desired day.
Hour: press the push button (2) again
and the time will be displayed on the left
with letter "A" or "P" (A = AM, P = PM).
Press the push button (1) to set the
desired time.
u Minutes: press the push button (2) again
and the minutes will be displayed on the
right.
Press the push button (1) to set the
desired minutes.
Now the clock is set.
Press the push button (2) and then the
push button (1), again to return to normal
operation.
3
BAG HOOK
WARNING
Do not hang excessively bulky bags or
parcels to the hook, as this may
seriously compromise the
manoeuvrability of the vehicle or the
movement of your feet.
The bag hook (3) is positioned on the front
part of the inner shield.
Maximum allowedweight: 1.5 kg
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The tool kit includes:
1
– double-ended crosshead/flat-blade
screwdriver;
– handle for screwdriver;
– 8 mm combination wrench;
– 16x70 mm socket wrench with hexagon;
– 13 mm combination wrench;
– pin wrench with square pin;
– tool case.
500
2
TOOL KIT
The tool kit (1) is fixed inside the
helmet/glove compartment under the seat.
To reach the crash helmet case, proceed
as follows:
Release the seat, see page 20
(UNLOCKING/LOCKING THE SEAT).
The tool kit includes:
– 6x128 Phillips/hexagon screwdriver with
handgrip;
– 2.5 mm Allen wrench;
– 16x140 spark plug socket with 8.5 4-hole
gasket;
– 8 mm combination wrench;
– 8x120 mm rod.
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125 250
UNLOCKING/LOCKING THE SEAT
u Insert the key (2) into the seat lock.
u Press and turn the key counter
clockwise.
u To lock the seat, lower and press it
(without exerting too much pressure),
thus making the lock snap shut.
WARNING
Before leaving, make sure that the seat
is properly locked.
11
2
4
3
125500250
GLOVE/TOOL KIT COMPARTMENT
The glove compartment can accommodate
bulky objects when you leave your bike
unattended.
u Insert the key (3) in the lock.
u Press and turn the key counter
clockwise.
u Open the compartment flap (4).
POWER OUTLET
u A 12V power socket (1) is fitted inside
the helmet compartment.
u It can be used to recharge small
appliances rated up to 180 W (mobile
phone, inspection lamp, etc.).
CAUTION
Prolonged use of the power socket with
the engine stopped may compromise
the battery charge.
PRESETTING THE INTERPHONE
KIT
Only for preset vehicles.
u Inside the front shield is a power socket
for the interphone system control unit.
u On the (right and left) sides of the central
tunnel are two standard jacks (2) for the
interphone/microphone headsets.
Have the system installed by an aprilia
Authorised Dealer.
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ABS
2
1
ITI
ANTITHEFT ALARM SYSTEM
500
The vehicle is fitted with a siren alarm
system. It can be armed or disarmed using
push-button (1) on the remote control.
When arming it, you will hear two short
beeps and all the direction indicators will
flash twice to confirm alarm is now armed.
When disabling it, you will hear one short
beep and all the direction indicators will
flash once to confirm alarm is now
disarmed.
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Once it is armed, the alarm light (2) on the
instrument panel will flash, the motion
sensors and the under-seat compartment
sensors will activate after 30 seconds.
After 50 seconds from vehicle switch-off, or
from alarm disable, the system
automatically disables engine ignition, in
order to ensure a minimum safety level in
case you forget to enable the alarm system
manually. In this case, the siren connected
to the motion and under-seat compartment
sensors is not active, but the vehicle can
not be started.
CAUTION
Please refer to the manual supplied
together with the vehicle for further
details on alarm system operation and
settings.
MAIN COMPONENTS
FUEL
WARNING
The fuel used in internal combustion
engines is highly flammable and can
become explosive under particular
conditions. It is important to refuel and
service the vehicle in a well-ventilated
area, with the engine off. Do not smoke
while refuelling or near fuel vapours, in
any case avoid contact with naked
flames, sparks and any other heat source
or source of ignition to prevent fires or
explosion. Avoid spilling fuel, as it may
ignite when in contact with hot engine
parts. In the event of accidental spillage,
make sure that the area has completely
dried before starting the engine. Never fill
the tank to the rim, as fuel expands from
heat and when left under direct sunlight.
Tighten the filler plug securely after
refuelling. Avoid contact with skin, do not
inhale fuel vapours; do not swallow fuel
or transfer it between different
receptacles using a hose.
DO NOT RELEASE FUEL IN THE
ENVIRONMENT.
KEEP AWAY FROM CHILDREN.
Use only premium grade unleaded petrol
with 91 RON and 81 MON octane rating
minimum.
FUEL TANK CAPACITY (reserve
included):
–9.5 b
– 14.5
125250
500
b
1
3
2
To reach the filler plug, proceed as follows:
u Insert the key (1) into the lock (2) of the
filler cap flap, which is positioned
between the footrest platforms.
u Turn the key clockwise, pull and open
the flap.
u Unscrew the filler plug (3).
FUEL RESERVE:
–1.5 b
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LUBRICANTS
WARNING
Prolonged or repeated contact with oil
may cause severe skin damage.
Wash your hands carefully after
handling engine oil.
Wear latex gloves during servicing.
KEEP AWAY FROM CHILDREN.
DO NOT DISPOSE OF OIL IN THE
ENVIRONMENT
CAUTION
Proceed with care.
Do not spill the oil!
Take care not to smear any component,
the area in which you are working and
the surrounding area.
Carefully remove any trace of oil.
In case of oil leakage or malfunctions,
contact an aprilia Authorised dealer.
Transmission fluid
For instructions on transmission oil check
and change, see page 40 (SCHEDULED
MAINTENANCE CHART).
To check the fluid level and to change the
fluid, contact an aprilia Authorised Dealer.
ENGINE OIL
Periodically check the engine oil level, see
page 48 (CHECKING AND TOPPING UP
ENGINE OIL LEVEL).
NOTE Use oil with specifications 5/W -
40, see page 79 (LUBRICANT CHART).
CAUTION
When topping up the engine oil, never
exceed the "MAX" level.
For instructions on engine oil check and
change, see page 40 (SCHEDULED
MAINTENANCE CHART).
Have engine oil changed at an aprilia
Authorised dealer.
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