Yamaha PSR-A3000 User Manual

Digital Workstation
Owner’s Manual
Thank you for purchasing this Yamaha Digital Workstation! We recommend that you read this manual carefully so that you can fully take advantage of the advanced and convenient functions of the instrument. We also recommend that you keep this manual in a safe and handy place for future reference.
Before using the instrument, be sure to read “PRECAUTIONS” on pages 5 – 6.
EN
For PSR-A3000
SPECIAL MESSAGE SECTION
This product utilizes batteries or an external power supply (adapter). DO NOT connect this product to any power supply or adapter other than one described in the manual, on the name plate, or specifically recommended by Yamaha.
WAR NING: Do not place this product in a position where any-
one could walk on, trip over, or roll anything over power or con­necting cords of any kind. The use of an extension cord is not recommended! If you must use an extension cord, the minimum wire size for a 25’ cord (or less ) is 18 AWG. NOTE: The smaller the AWG number, the larger the current handling capacity. For longer extension cords, consult a local electrician.
This product should be used only with the components supplied or; a cart, rack, or stand that is recommended by Yamaha. If a cart, etc., is used, please observe all safety markings and instruc­tions that accompany the accessory product.
SPECIFICATIONS SUBJECT TO CHANGE:
The information contained in this manual is believed to be correct at the time of printing. However, Yamaha reserves the right to change or modify any of the specifications without notice or obli­gation to update existing units.
This product, either alone or in combination with an amplifier and headphones or speaker/s, may be capable of producing sound levels that could cause permanent hearing loss. DO NOT operate for long periods of time at a high volume level or at a level that is uncomfortable. If you experience any hearing loss or ringing in the ears, you should consult an audiologist. IMPORTANT: The louder the sound, the shorter the time period before damage occurs.
Some Yamaha products may have benches and / or accessory mounting fixtures that are either supplied with the product or as optional accessories. Some of these items are designed to be dealer assembled or installed. Please make sure that benches are stable and any optional fixtures (where applicable) are well secured BEFORE using. Benches supplied by Yamaha are designed for seating only. No other uses are recommended.
NOTICE:
Service charges incurred due to a lack of knowledge relating to how a function or effect works (when the unit is operating as designed) are not covered by the manufacturer’s warranty, and are therefore the owners responsibility. Please study this manual carefully and consult your dealer before requesting service.
ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES:
Yamaha strives to produce products that are both user safe and environmentally friendly. We sincerely believe that our products and the production methods used to produce them, meet these goals. In keeping with both the letter and the spirit of the law, we want you to be aware of the following:
Battery Notice:
This product MAY contain a small non-rechargeable battery which (if applicable) is soldered in place. The average life span of this type of battery is approximately five years. When replacement becomes necessary, contact a qualified service representative to perform the replacement.
This product may also use “household” type batteries. Some of these may be rechargeable. Make sure that the battery being charged is a rechargeable type and that the charger is intended for the battery being charged.
When installing batteries, never mix old batteries with new ones, and never mix different types of batteries. Batteries MUST be installed correctly. Mismatches or incorrect installation may result in over­heating and battery case rupture.
Warning:
Do not attempt to disassemble, or incinerate any battery. Keep all batteries away from children. Dispose of used batteries promptly and as regulated by the laws in your area. Note: Check with any retailer of household type batteries in your area for battery dis­posal information.
Disposal Notice:
Should this product become damaged beyond repair, or for some reason its useful life is considered to be at an end, please observe all local, state, and federal regulations that relate to the disposal of products that contain lead, batteries, plastics, etc. If your dealer is unable to assist you, please contact Yamaha directly.
NAME PLATE LOCATION:
The name plate is located on the bottom of the product. The model number, serial number, power requirements, etc., are located on this plate. You should record the model number, serial number, and the date of purchase in the spaces provided below and retain this manual as a permanent record of your purchase.
Model
Serial No.
Purchase Date
92-BP (bottom)
PLEASE KEEP THIS MANUAL
For PSR-A3000
COMPLIANCE INFORMATION STATEMENT
(DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY PROCEDURE)
Responsible Party : Yamaha Corporation of America
Type of Equipment : Digital Keyboard
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and
2) this device must accept any interference received including interference
See user manual instructions if interference to radio reception is suspected.
* This applies only to products distributed by YAMAHA
CORPORATION OF AMERICA.
Address : 6600 Orangethorpe Ave., Buena Park, Calif. 90620
Telephone : 714-522-9011
Model Name : PSR-A3000
that may cause undesired operation.
For AC adaptor and PSR-A3000
FCC INFORMATION (U.S.A.)
1. IMPORTANT NOTICE: DO NOT MODIFY THIS UNIT!
This product, when installed as indicated in the instructions contained in this manual, meets FCC requirements. Modifica­tions not expressly approved by Yamaha may void your author­ity, granted by the FCC, to use the product.
2. IMPORTANT: When connecting this product to accessories
and/or another product use only high quality shielded cables. Cable/s supplied with this product MUST be used. Follow all installation instructions. Failure to follow instructions could void your FCC authorization to use this product in the USA.
3. NOTE: This product has been tested and found to comply with
the requirements listed in FCC Regulations, Part 15 for Class "B" digital devices. Compliance with these requirements pro­vides a reasonable level of assurance that your use of this product in a residential environment will not result in harmful interference with other electronic devices. This equipment gen­erates/uses radio frequencies and, if not installed and used according to the instructions found in the users manual, may cause interference harmful to the operation of other electronic devices. Compliance with FCC regulations does not guarantee
(FCC DoC)
that interference will not occur in all installations. If this product is found to be the source of interference, which can be deter­mined by turning the unit "OFF" and "ON", please try to elimi­nate the problem by using one of the following measures:
Relocate either this product or the device that is being affected by the interference.
Utilize power outlets that are on different branch (circuit breaker or fuse) circuits or install AC line filter/s.
In the case of radio or TV interference, relocate/reorient the antenna. If the antenna lead-in is 300 ohm ribbon lead, change the lead-in to co-axial type cable.
If these corrective measures do not produce satisfactory results, please contact the local retailer authorized to distribute this type of product. If you can not locate the appropriate retailer, please contact Yamaha Corporation of America, Elec­tronic Service Division, 6600 Orangethorpe Ave, Buena Park, CA90620
The above statements apply ONLY to those products distrib­uted by Yamaha Corporation of America or its subsidiaries.
* This applies only to products distributed by YAMAHA CORPORATION OF AMERICA. (class B)
PSR-A3000 Owner’s Manual 3
CAUTION: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF
ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT REMOVE
COVER (OR BACK). NO USER-SERVICEABLE
PARTS INSIDE. REFER SERVICING TO
QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.
CAUTION
RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK
DO NOT OPEN
For AC adaptor
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
(fcc_sengen)
CAN ICES-3 (B)/NMB-3(B)
• This applies only to products distributed by Yamaha Canada Music Ltd.
• Ceci ne s’applique qu’aux produits distribués par Yamaha Canada Musique Ltée. (can_b_01)
Explanation of Graphical Symbols
The lightning flash with arrowhead symbol within an equilateral triangle is intended to alert the user to the presence of uninsulated “dangerous voltage” within the product’s enclosure that may be of sufficient magni­tude to constitute a risk of electric shock to persons.
The exclamation point within an equilateral triangle is intended to alert the user to the presence of important operating and main­tenance (servicing) instructions in the liter­ature accompanying the product.
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
1 Read these instructions. 2 Keep these instructions. 3 Heed all warnings. 4 Follow all instructions. 5 Do not use this apparatus near water. 6 Clean only with dry cloth. 7 Do not block any ventilation openings. Install in accor-
dance with the manufacturer’s instructions.
8 Do not install near any heat sources such as radiators,
heat registers, stoves, or other apparatus (including amplifiers) that produce heat.
9 Do not defeat the safety purpose of the polarized or
grounding-type plug. A polarized plug has two blades with one wider than the other. A grounding type plug has two blades and a third grounding prong. The wide blade or the third prong are provided for your safety. If the provided plug does not fit into your outlet, consult an electrician for replacement of the obsolete outlet.
10 Protect the power cord from being walked on or
pinched particularly at plugs, convenience receptacles, and the point where they exit from the apparatus.
WARNING
TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE OR ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT EXPOSE THIS APPARATUS TO RAIN OR MOISTURE.
11 Only use attachments/accessories specified by the
manufacturer.
12 Use only with the cart, stand, tri-
pod, bracket, or table specified by the manufacturer, or sold with the apparatus. When a cart is used, use caution when moving the cart/apparatus combination to avoid injury from tip-over.
13 Unplug this apparatus during
lightning storms or when unused for long periods of time.
14 Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel. Ser-
vicing is required when the apparatus has been dam­aged in any way, such as power-supply cord or plug is damaged, liquid has been spilled or objects have fallen into the apparatus, the apparatus has been exposed to rain or moisture, does not operate normally, or has been dropped.
(UL60065_03)
PRECAUTIONS
Power supply/AC adaptor
Do not open
Water warning
Fire warning
If you notice any abnormality
PLEASE READ CAREFULLY BEFORE PROCEEDING
Please keep this manual in a safe and handy place for future reference.
For AC adaptor
WARNING
• This AC adaptor is designed for use with only Yamaha electronic instruments. Do
not use for any other purpose.
• Indoor use only. Do not use in any wet environments.
CAUTION
• When setting up, make sure that the AC outlet is easily accessible. If some trouble or malfunction occurs, immediately turn off the power switch of the instrument and disconnect the AC adaptor from the outlet. When the AC adaptor is connected to the AC outlet, keep in mind that electricity is flowing at the minimum level, even if the power switch is turned off. When you are not using the instrument for a long time, make sure to unplug the power cord from the wall AC outlet.
For PSR-A3000
WARNING
Always follow the basic precautions listed below to avoid the possibility of serious injury or even death from electrical shock, short-circuiting, damages, fire or other hazards. These precautions include, but are not limited to, the following:
• Do not place the power cord near heat sources such as heaters or radiators. Also, do not excessively bend or otherwise damage the cord, or place heavy objects on it.
• Only use the voltage specified as correct for the instrument. The required voltage is printed on the name plate of the instrument.
• Use the specified adaptor (page 215) only. Using the wrong adaptor can result in damage to the instrument or overheating.
• Check the electric plug periodically and remove any dirt or dust which may have accumulated on it.
• Do not expose the instrument to rain, use it near water or in damp or wet conditions, or place on it any containers (such as vases, bottles or glasses) containing liquids which might spill into any openings. If any liquid such as water seeps into the instrument, turn off the power immediately and unplug the power cord from the AC outlet. Then have the instrument inspected by qualified Yamaha service personnel.
• Never insert or remove an electric plug with wet hands.
• This instrument contains no user-serviceable parts. Do not open the instrument or attempt to disassemble or modify the internal components in any way. If it should appear to be malfunctioning, discontinue use immediately and have it inspected by qualified Yamaha service personnel.
• Do not put burning items, such as candles, on the unit. A burning item may fall over and cause a fire.
• When one of the following problems occur, immediately turn off the power switch and disconnect the electric plug from the outlet. Then have the device inspected by Yamaha service personnel.
- The power cord or plug becomes frayed or damaged.
- It emits unusual smells or smoke.
- Some object has been dropped into the instrument.
- There is a sudden loss of sound during use of the instrument.
DMI-5 1/2
PSR-A3000 Owner’s Manual 5
CAUTION
Power supply/AC adaptor
Location
Connections
Handling caution
Always follow the basic precautions listed below to avoid the possibility of physical injury to you or others, or damage to the instrument or other property. These precautions include, but are not limited to, the following:
• Use only the stand specified for the instrument. When attaching it, use the
Do not connect the instrument to an electrical outlet using a multiple-connector. Doing so can result in lower sound quality, or possibly cause overheating in the outlet.
• When removing the electric plug from the instrument or an outlet, always hold the plug itself and not the cord. Pulling by the cord can damage it.
• Remove the electric plug from the outlet when the instrument is not to be used for extended periods of time, or during electrical storms.
• Do not place the instrument in an unstable position where it might accidentally fall over.
• Do not place objects in front of the instrument's air vent, since this may prevent adequate ventilation of the internal components, and possibly result in the instrument overheating.
• Before moving the instrument, remove all connected cables, to prevent damage to the cables or injury to anyone who might trip over them.
• When setting up the product, make sure that the AC outlet you are using is easily accessible. If some trouble or malfunction occurs, immediately turn off the power switch and disconnect the plug from the outlet. Even when the power switch is turned off, electricity is still flowing to the product at the minimum level. When you are not using the product for a long time, make sure to unplug the power cord from the wall AC outlet.
provided screws only. Failure to do so could cause damage to the internal components or result in the instrument falling over.
• Before connecting the instrument to other electronic components, turn off the power for all components. Before turning the power on or off for all components, set all volume levels to minimum.
• Be sure to set the volumes of all components at their minimum levels and gradually raise the volume controls while playing the instrument to set the desired listening level.
• Do not insert a finger or hand in any gaps on the instrument.
• Never insert or drop paper, metallic, or other objects into the gaps on the panel or keyboard. This could cause physical injury to you or others, damage to the instrument or other property, or operational failure.
• Do not rest your weight on, or place heavy objects on the instrument, and do not use excessive force on the buttons, switches or connectors.
• Do not use the instrument/device or headphones for a long period of time at a high or uncomfortable volume level, since this can cause permanent hearing loss. If you experience any hearing loss or ringing in the ears, consult a physician.
Yamaha cannot be held responsible for damage caused by improper use or modifications to the instrument, or data that is lost or destroyed.
Always turn the power off when the instrument is not in use.
Even when the [ ] (Standby/On) switch is in standby status (display is off), electricity is still flowing to the instrument at the minimum level.
When you are not using the instrument for a long time, make sure you unplug the power cord from the wall AC outlet.
DMI-5
2/2
NOTICE
To avoid the possibility of malfunction/ damage to the product, damage to data, or damage to other property, follow the notices below.
Handling
• Do not use the instrument in the vicinity of a TV, radio, stereo equipment, mobile phone, or other electric devices. Otherwise, the instrument, TV, or radio may generate noise. When you use the instrument along with an application on your iPad, iPhone or iPod touch, we recommend that you set “Airplane Mode” to “ON” on that device in order to avoid noise caused by communication.
• Do not expose the instrument to excessive dust or vibrations, or extreme cold or heat (such as in direct sunlight, near a heater, or in a car during the day) to prevent the possibility of panel disfiguration, damage to the internal components or unstable operation. (Verified operating temperature range: 5° – 40°C, or 41° – 104°F.)
• Do not place vinyl, plastic or rubber objects on the instrument, since this might discolor the panel or keyboard.
The model number, serial number, power requirements, etc., may be found on or near the name plate, which is at the bottom of the unit. You should note this serial number in the space provided below and retain this manual as a permanent record of your purchase to aid identification in the event of theft.
Maintenance
• When cleaning the instrument, use a soft cloth. Do not use paint thinners, solvents, alcohol, cleaning fluids, or chemical-impregnated wiping cloths.
Saving data
• The edited Songs/Styles/Voices/Multi Pads and MIDI settings are lost when you turn off the power to the instrument. This also occurs when the power is turned off by the Auto Power Off function (page 17). Save the edited data to the instrument, or to a USB flash drive (page 28). However, the data saved to the instrument may be lost due to some failure, an operation mistake, etc. Save your important data onto a USB flash drive. For information about the handling of USB flash drive, refer to page 95.
• To protect against data loss through USB flash drive damage, we recommend that you save your important data onto spare USB flash drive or an external device such as a computer as backup data.
Model No.
Serial No.
(bottom_en_01)

Included Accessories

• Owner’s Manual (this book)
• Online Member Product Registration
The “PRODUCT ID” on the sheet will be needed when you fill out the User Registration form.
•Music rest
• AC adaptor, power cord
May not be included depending on your area. Check with your Yamaha dealer.

About the Manuals

This instrument has the following document and instructional materials.
Included Document
Owner’s Manual (this book)
Contains overall instructions for using your PSR-A3000. The function instructions are divided into the two following sections for convenient use.
• Basic Operations:
Provides overall explanations of the PSR-A3000 basic functions.
• Advanced Features:
Explains advanced features of the instrument, not explained in the Basic Operations section. For example, you can learn how to create original Styles, Songs or Multi Pads, or find detailed explanations of specific parameters.
* Each chapter in the Advanced Features section corresponds to the relevant chapters in the Basic Operations section.
Online Materials (PDF)
Data List
Contains various preset content lists such as Voices, Styles, Effects, as well as MIDI-related information.
Included Accessories / About the Manuals
Computer-related Operations
Includes instructions on connecting this instrument to a computer, and operations related to transmitting/receiving MIDI data.
iPhone/iPad Connection Manual (only in English, French, German and Spanish)
Explains how to connect the instrument to smart devices, such as an iPhone, iPad, etc.
To obtain these materials, access the Yamaha Downloads website, then enter the model name for searching the desired files.
Yamaha Downloads http://download.yamaha.com/
• The illustrations and LCD screens as shown in this manual are for instructional purposes only, and may appear somewhat different from those on your instrument.
• iPhone, iPad and iPod touch are trademarks of Apple Inc., registered in the U.S. and other countries.
• The company names and product names in this manual are the trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies.
Instruction conventions in this manual
Throughout this manual, instructions with multiple steps are given in convenient shorthand, with arrows indicating the proper sequence.
Example: [FUNCTION] TAB [ F] MENU 2 [G] SYSTEM TA B [E ][F] BACKUP/RESTORE
The example above describes a four step operation:
1) Press the [FUNCTION] button.
2) Press the TAB [F] button to select the MENU 2 tab.
3) Press the [G] (SYSTEM) button.
4) Use the TAB [E][F] buttons to select the BACKUP/RESTORE tab.
PSR-A3000 Owner’s Manual 7

Formats

“GM (General MIDI)” is one of the most common Voice allocation formats. “GM System Level 2” is a standard specification that enhances the original “GM” and improves Song data compatibility. It provides for increased polyphony, greater Voice selection, expanded Voice parameters, and integrated effect processing.
XG is a major enhancement of the GM System Level 1 format, and was developed by Yamaha specifically to provide more Voices and variations, as well as greater expressive control over Voices and effects, and to ensure compatibility of data well into the future.
GS was developed by the Roland Corporation. In the same way as Yamaha XG, GS is a major enhancement of the GM spe­cifically to provide more Voices and Drum kits and their variations, as well as greater expressive control over Voices and effects.
The Yamaha XF format enhances the SMF (Standard MIDI File) standard with greater functionality and open-ended expand­ability for the future. This instrument is capable of displaying lyrics when an XF file containing lyric data is played.
“SFF (Style File Format)” is an original Style file format by Yamaha which uses a unique conversion system to provide high­quality automatic accompaniment based on a wide range of chord types. “SFF GE (Guitar Edition)” is an enhanced format of SFF, which features improved note transposition for guitar tracks.

Information

About copyrights
• Copying of the commercially available musical data including but not limited to MIDI data and/or audio data is strictly prohibited except for your personal use.
• This product incorporates and bundles contents in which Yamaha owns copyrights or with respect to which Yamaha has license to use others' copyrights. Due to copyright laws and other relevant laws, you are NOT allowed to distribute media in which these contents are saved or recorded and remain virtually the same or very similar to those in the product.
* The contents described above include a computer program, Accompaniment Style data, MIDI data, WAVE data, voice recording data, a score, score
data, etc.
* You are allowed to distribute medium in which your performance or music production using these contents is recorded, and the permission of Yamaha
Corporation is not required in such cases.
• The followings are the titles, credits and copyright notices for some of the songs pre-installed in this instrument:
Beauty And The Beast
from Walt Disney’s BEAUTY AND THE BEAST Lyrics by Howard Ashman Music by Alan Menken ©1991 Walt Disney Music Company and Wonderland Music Company, Inc. All Rights Reserved Used by Permission
What Makes You Beautiful
Words and Music by Savan Kotecha, Rami Yacoub and Carl Falk © 2011 EMI APRIL MUSIC INC., MR. KANANI SONGS, RAMI PRODUCTIONS AB and AIR CHRYSALIS SCANDINAVIA AB All Rights for MR. KANANI SONGS Controlled and Administered by EMI APRIL MUSIC INC. All Rights for RAMI PRODUCTIONS AB Administered by KOBALT SONGS MUSIC PUBLISHING All Rights for AIR CHRYSALIS SCANDINAVIA AB Administered by CHRYSALIS MUSIC GROUP, INC., a BMG CHRYSALIS COMPANY All Rights Reserved International Copyright Secured Used by Permission
About functions/data bundled with the instrument
• Some of the preset songs have been edited for length or arrangement, and may not be exactly the same as the original.
• This device is capable of using various types/formats of music data by optimizing them to the proper format music data for use with the device in advance. As a result, this device may not play them back precisely as their producers or composers originally intended.
• The bitmap fonts used in this instrument have been provided by and are the property of Ricoh Co., Ltd.

Main Features

The Demos (page 19) showcase the instrument’s high-quality sounds, the variety of advanced functions, and provide helpful information for learning about your new keyboard.
Extraordinarily expressive and realistic Voices .............................................................page 36
The PSR-A3000 has a comprehensive and sonically stunning set of authentic Voices, and gives you the tools to play these Voices more naturally and with greater expressiveness.
Play along with a backing band ..........................................................................................page 49
The Styles of the PSR-A3000 make it possible to perform in a wide variety of music genres with full instrumental accompaniment, just by playing chords.
Voice and Style expandability ..............................................................................................page 46
The PSR-A3000 is an open-ended instrument that lets you continually expand the available content for your creative explorations. Featured on our special website (http://www.yamaha.com/awk/) are many Voices and Styles (called Expansion Pack data) that you can get and load to the PSR-A3000. By using the “Yamaha Expansion Manager” software, you can manage the variety of Expansion Packs and create your own custom Pack for installing on your instrument.
Powerful DSP effect for enhancing the sound................................................................page 42
The PSR-A3000 has new and high-quality effect types, including Real Distortion and Real Reverb. The DSP effects allow you to play the keyboard dynamically with a distorted guitar sound, or sound like you are playing in a concert hall.
Audio playing and recording with a USB flash drive....................................................page 71
Audio files (WAV or MP3 format) saved to a USB flash drive can be played back on the instrument. You can also record your performance as audio files (WAV format) to a USB flash drive—making it easy to edit your recordings on computer as desired, and share them over the Internet, or burn your own original CDs. The instrument also provides a variety of advanced, convenient audio playback and processing functions, including Time Stretch, which lets you slow down or speed up an audio file without changing the pitch, and Pitch Shift, which allows you to change the pitch without affecting the time. Moreover, a Vocal Cancel function effectively attenuates the vocals which may be positioned in the center of a file, allowing you to sing “karaoke” style with just instrumental backing.
Main Features
Versatile real-time controller — Joystick..........................................................................page 40
This expressive joystick lets you intuitively change the sounds during your performance in real-time. You can also freely assign functions to it as desired. For example, you can use the joystick to adjust the filter, or to turn on/off playback of the Style channels—easily applying variations to the sound without interrupting your performance.
Setting your Original Scales.................................................................................................page 88
The Oriental Scales feature lets you simply and easily change the pitches of specific notes and create your own scales. The settings can be stored for instant recall, whenever you need them.
Playing with Arpeggios..........................................................................................................page 44
You can play arpeggios (broken chords) by simply pressing the appropriate notes on the keyboard, allowing you to instantly and automatically have complex and otherwise difficult-to-play phrases backing your performance.
These are just a few of the many functions that enhance your musical enjoyment and expand your creative and performance possibilities. Try them out and enjoy your new keyboard!
PSR-A3000 Owner’s Manual 9
Table of Contents
Included Accessories............................................................7
About the Manuals................................................................7
Formats ................................................................................8
Information...........................................................................8
Main Features 9
Panel Controls and Terminals 12
Starting Up 16
Power Requirements ..........................................................16
Turning the Power On/Off...................................................16
Adjusting the Master Volume .............................................18
Changing the Display Language .........................................18
Playing the Demos..............................................................19
Display-based Controls.......................................................20
Calling Up the Desired Display Instantly — Direct Access..23
Messages Shown in the Display .........................................23
Main Display Configuration ................................................24
File Selection Display Configuration ...................................26
File Management ................................................................27
Entering Characters ............................................................32
Resetting to the Factory-programmed Settings..................33
Data Backup .......................................................................34
Basic Operations 35
1Voices
– Playing the keyboard – 36
Playing Voices ....................................................................36
Changing the Pitch of the Keyboard ...................................39
Using the Joystick ..............................................................40
Applying Voice Effects ........................................................42
Creating Your Original Organ Flutes Voices ........................45
Adding New Contents — Expansion Packs.........................46
2Styles
– Playing Rhythm and Accompaniment – 49
Playing a Style with the Auto Accompaniment....................49
Operating Style Playback ....................................................51
Changing the Chord Fingering Type....................................53
Calling up Appropriate Panel Settings for the Current
Style (One Touch Setting)...................................................54
Finding Suitable Music Pieces for the Current Style
(Repertoire) ........................................................................55
Turning On/Off Each Channel of the Style ...........................56
Adjusting the Volume Balance Between the Parts ...............57
Setting the Split Point.........................................................58
Specifying Chords with Your Right Hand while Playing
Bass with Your Left Hand ...................................................59
Creating/Editing Styles (Style Creator) ...............................60
3 Songs
– Playing, Practicing and Recording Songs – 62
Playback of Songs ..............................................................62
Displaying Music Notation (Score) .....................................64
Displaying Lyrics/Text........................................................ 65
Turning Each Channel of the Song On/Off.......................... 65
One-handed Practice with the Guide Function ................... 66
Repeat Playback................................................................. 67
Recording Your Performance ............................................ 68
4 USB Audio Player/Recorder
– Playing Back and Recording Audio Files – 71
Playing Back Audio Files .................................................... 71
Recording Your Performance as Audio .............................. 74
5 Multi Pads
– Adding Musical Phrases to Your Performance – 76
Playing the Multi Pads ....................................................... 76
Using Chord Match ............................................................ 77
Using the Multi Pad Synchro Start Function ...................... 77
Creating a Multi Pad with Audio files (Audio Link Multi
Pad) ................................................................................... 78
6 Music Finder
– Calling Up Ideal Panel Setups for Your Performance –
Selecting the Desired Record (Panel Settings)................... 80
Searching for Records (Panel Settings) ............................. 81
Downloading Records (Panel Settings) from the Website . 82
Registering a Song, Audio or Style File to a Record........... 83
7 Registration Memory
– Saving and Recalling Custom Panel Setups – 85
Registering Your Panel Setups .......................................... 85
Saving the Registration Memory as a Bank file.................. 86
Recalling a Registered Panel Setup.................................... 87
8 Oriental Scales
– Setting Original Scales – 88
Setting Oriental Scales ....................................................... 88
Saving the Scale Memory as a Bank File ............................ 89
9 Mixing Console
– Editing the Volume and Tonal Balance – 91
Basic Procedure................................................................. 91
10 Connections
– Using Your Instrument with Other Devices – 93
Connecting a Footswitch/Foot Controller (FOOT PEDAL
jacks) ................................................................................. 93
Connecting Audio Devices (OUTPUT [L/L+R]/[R] jacks,
[AUX IN] jack).................................................................... 94
Connecting USB Devices ([USB TO DEVICE] terminal) ...... 95
Connecting to an iPhone/iPad ([USB TO DEVICE], [USB
TO HOST] and MIDI terminals) .......................................... 97
Connecting to a Computer ([USB TO HOST] terminal)....... 97
Connecting External MIDI Devices (MIDI [IN]/[OUT]
terminals) .......................................................................... 98
11 Other Functions
– Making Global Settings and Using Advanced Features –
Basic Procedure................................................................. 99
80
99
Advanced Features 101
1 Voices 102
Voice Types (Characteristics) ...........................................102
Selecting GM&XG or Other Voices ...................................104
Touch Response and Effect-Related Settings ...................105
Pitch-Related Settings ......................................................108
Editing Parameters Assigned to the Joystick....................110
Editing Voices (Voice Set) ................................................113
Editing Organ Flutes Voices ..............................................118
2 Styles 120
Chord Fingering Types......................................................120
Style Playback Related Settings........................................122
Memorizing Original Settings to One Touch Setting .........124
Creating/Editing Styles (Style Creator) .............................125
3 Songs 143
Editing Music Notation (Score) Settings...........................143
Editing Lyrics/Text Display Settings .................................145
Using the Auto Accompaniment Features with Song
Playback ...........................................................................146
Song Playback Related Parameters (Guide Function,
Channel settings, Repeat settings) ...................................147
Creating/Editing Songs (Song Creator).............................151
4 USB Audio Player/Recorder 168
5 Multi Pads 168
Creating Multi Pads (Multi Pad Creator)...........................168
Editing Multi Pads ............................................................170
6 Music Finder 172
Creating a Set of Favorite Records ...................................172
Editing Records ................................................................173
Saving the Records as a Single File ..................................174
7 Registration Memory 176
Editing the Registration Memory ......................................176
Disabling Recall of Specific Items (Freeze) .......................177
Calling Up Registration Memory Numbers in Order
(Registration Sequence) ...................................................178
8 Oriental Scales 181
11 Other Functions 202
UTILITY............................................................................ 202
SYSTEM........................................................................... 206
Function List 209
Direct Access Chart 210
Troubleshooting 211
Specifications 214
Index 216
Table of Contents
9 Mixing Console 181
Editing VOL/VOICE Parameters ........................................181
Editing FILTER Parameters ...............................................182
Editing TUNE Parameters .................................................183
Editing EFFECT Parameters ..............................................184
Editing EQ Parameters......................................................187
Editing Master Compressor (CMP) Parameters ................189
Block Diagram ..................................................................190
10 Connections 191
Footswitch/Foot Controller Settings..................................191
MIDI Settings ...................................................................194
Connecting with an iPhone/iPad via Wireless LAN ...........200
PSR-A3000 Owner’s Manual 11

Panel Controls and Terminals

1
2
3
4
8 9
&
* ( A
^
) !
@
7
6
5
#
$
%
Top Panel
1 [ ] (Standby/On) switch .............................. Page 16
Turns on the instrument’s power or sets to standby.
2 [MASTER VOLUME] dial ................................Page 18
Adjusts the overall volume.
3 [DEMO] button ................................................ Page 19
Calls up the display for selecting a Demo.
4 [MASTER EQ] button ....................................page 188
Calls up the display for setting the Master Equalizer type.
5 SONG buttons.................................................Page 62
Selects a Song and controls Song playback.
6 STYLE category selection buttons ...............Page 49
Selects a Style category.
7 [TAP TEMPO]/TEMPO buttons ......................Page 52
Controls the tempo for Style, Song and Metronome playback.
8 TRANSPOSE buttons.....................................Page 39
Transposes the entire pitch of the instrument in semitone steps.
9 [METRONOME] button ...................................Page 38
Turns the metronome on or off.
) [FADE IN/OUT] button.................................... Page 53
Controls fade in/out of Style/Song playback.
! [OTS LINK] button..........................................Page 55
Turns on/off the OTS Link function.
@ STYLE CONTROL buttons............................. Page 51
Controls Style playback.
# SCALE SETTING buttons .............................page 88
Lowers the pitches of specific notes by 50 cents.
$ SCALE MEMORY [MEMORY],
[1] – [5], [RESET] buttons.............................. page 89
Lets you memorize your scale settings, or reset them to fac­tory default.
% Joystick, [ASSIGN] button............................. page 40
For using pitch bend or modulation functions, or assigning other functions to control sounds in real time.
^ [PHONES] jack ...............................................Page 15
For connecting a pair of headphones.
& LCD and related controls .............................. Page 20
* [BAL.] button .......................................... Pages 57, 74
Calls up settings for the volume balance among the parts.
Panel Controls and Terminals
J
B
E
F
K
L
G
CD
H
I
M
( [MIXER/EQ] button .........................................Page 91
Calls up various settings for the keyboard, Style and Song parts.
A [CHANNEL ON/OFF] button...................Pages 56, 65
Calls up settings for turning Style/Song channels on or off.
B [FUNCTION] button ........................................Page 99
Lets you make advanced settings and create your original Styles, Songs and Multi Pads.
C VOICE category selection buttons................Page 37
Selects a Voice category.
D [USB AUDIO PLAYER] button........................Page 71
Calls up the display for playing back audio files and record­ing your performance in audio format.
E [USB] button ...................................................Page 96
Calls up the display for selecting a file in the USB flash drive.
F VOICE EFFECT buttons .................................Page 42
Applies various effects to the keyboard performance.
G [MUSIC FINDER] button.................................Page 80
Calls up ideal panel setups for your performance.
H PART SELECT buttons ..................................Page 37
Selects a keyboard part.
I PART ON/OFF buttons................................... Page 36
Turns the keyboard part on or off.
J REGISTRATION MEMORY buttons ............... Page 85
Registers and recalls panel setups.
K MULTI PAD CONTROL buttons ..................... Page 76
Selects and plays a rhythmic or melodic Multi Pad phrase.
L ONE TOUCH SETTING buttons.....................Page 54
Calls up the appropriate panel settings for the Style.
M UPPER OCTAVE buttons ............................... Page 39
Shifts the pitch of the keyboard in octave steps.
Panel Setup (Panel Settings)
By using the controls on the panel, you can make various settings as described here. These settings of the instrument are together referred to as “panel setup” or “panel settings” in this manual.
PSR-A3000 Owner’s Manual 13
Rear Panel
12 3 4
NOTICE
Air Vents
1 DC IN jack........................................................Page 16
For connecting the AC adaptor.
2 FOOT PEDAL [1]/[2] jacks..............................Page 93
For connecting Footswitches and/or Foot controllers.
3 OUTPUT [L/L+R]/[R] jacks .............................Page 94
For connecting external audio devices.
4 [AUX IN] jack...................................................Page 94
For connecting an external audio device, such as a portable audio player.
Air Vents
This instrument has special air vents in the top panel and rear panel. Do not place objects where they might block the air vent, since this may prevent adequate ventilation of the internal components, and possibly result in the instrument overheating.
Attaching the Music Rest
Insert the music rest into the slots as shown.
5 MIDI [IN]/[OUT] terminals ..............................Page 98
For connecting external MIDI devices.
6 [USB TO HOST] terminal ...............................Page 97
For connecting to a computer.
7 [USB TO DEVICE] terminal............................Page 95
For connecting a USB device such as a USB flash drive.
567
Using the Headphones
CAUTION
Standard stereo phone plug
Connect a pair of headphones to the [PHONES] jack.
Do not listen with the headphones at high volume for long periods of time. Doing so may cause hearing loss.
Panel Controls and Terminals
PSR-A3000 Owner’s Manual 15

Starting Up

WARN ING
CAUTION
NOTE
3
1
2
AC adaptor
DC IN jack
(page 14)
AC Outlet
The shape of the plug and outlet differs depending on your area.
Powe r cord
2
NOTE
NOTE

Power Requirements

Connect the AC adaptor in the order shown in the illustration.
Use the specified AC adaptor (page 215) only. Using the wrong AC adaptor can result in damage to the instrument or overheating.
When setting up the product, make sure that the AC outlet you are using is easily accessible. If some trouble or malfunction occurs, immedi­ately turn the power off and disconnect the plug from the outlet.
Follow the order shown above in reverse when disconnecting the AC adaptor.

Turning the Power On/Off

1 Turn down the [MASTER VOLUME] dial to “MIN”.
2 Press the [ ] (Standby/On) switch to turn on the power.
After the Main display appears, adjust the volume as desired while playing the keyboard.
3 After you finish using the instrument, turn off the power by
pressing and holding the [ ] (Standby/On) switch for about a second.
Do not press the foot pedal or move the joystick, etc. when turning the power on. Doing so may cause the instrument to malfunction.
Until the Main display appears, no operations can be carried out, includ­ing power-off and keyboard perfor­mance.
CAUTION
Even when the power switch is turned off, electricity is still flowing to the product at the minimum level. When you are not using the prod-
NOTICE
NOTICE
C1
uct for a long time, make sure to unplug the power cord from the wall AC outlet.
While recording or editing, or while a message is displayed, the power cannot be turned off even if you press the [ ] (Standby/On) switch. If you want to turn off the power, press the [ ] (Standby/On) switch after recording, editing, or after the message has disap­peared. If you need to force-quit the instrument, hold down the [ ] (Standby/On) switch for longer than three seconds. Note that the force-quit operation might cause data loss and damage to the instrument.
Setting the Auto Power Off function
To prevent unnecessary power consumption, this instrument features an Auto Power Off function that automatically turns the power off if the instrument is not operated for a specified period of time. The amount of time that elapses before the power is automatically turned off is approximately 30 minutes by default; however, you can change the setting.
Any data which has not been saved to the USER or USB drive will be lost if the power automat­ically turns off. Make sure to save your data before the power turns off (page 28).
1 Call up the operation display.
[FUNCTION] TAB [E] MENU 1 [J] UTILITY TAB [ E] CONFIG 1
2
3
2 Press the [B] button several times to select “4 AUTO POWER
OFF.”
3 Use the [4 ]/[5 ] buttons to set the value.
If you do not want to turn the power off automatically (disable the Auto Power Off), select DISABLED. Press the [EXIT] button several times to exit from the display.
Disabling Auto Power Off (simple method)
Turn the power on while holding down the lowest key on the keyboard. A message appears briefly, then the instrument starts up with the Auto Power Off function disabled.
PSR-A3000 Owner’s Manual 17

Adjusting the Master Volume

CAUTION
2
To adjust the volume of the entire keyboard sound, use the [MASTER VOLUME] dial while playing the keyboard.
Do not use the instrument at high volume for long periods of time. Doing so may cause hearing loss.

Changing the Display Language

This determines the language (English, German, French, Spanish and Italian are available) used in the display for messages.
1 Call up the operation display.
[FUNCTION] TAB [F] MENU 2 [G] SYSTEM TAB [ E] OWNER
2 Use the [4 ]/[5 ] buttons to select the desired language.
Press the [EXIT] button several times to exit from the display.

Playing the Demos

NOTE
The Demos provide helpful, easy-to-understand introductions to the features and functions as well as dynamic demonstrations of the high-quality sounds.
1 Press the [DEMO] button to call up the Demo display.
2 Press one of the [A] – [H] buttons to show a specific Demo.
Pressing one of the [I] – [J] buttons plays back the overview Demo continuously, calling up the various displays in sequence.
Sub menus may be shown on the display. Press one of the [A] – [J] buttons corresponding to the desired sub menu.
3 Press the [EXIT] button several times to exit from the Demo
display.
To return to the higher level menu, press the [EXIT] button.
PSR-A3000 Owner’s Manual 19
1 [A] – [J] buttons
1 [A] – [J] buttons
2 TAB [E][F] buttons
[DIRECT ACCESS] button (page 23)
4 Data dial and [ENTER] button3 [1 ] – [8 ] buttons
5 [EXIT] button
In the File Selection display (page 26), the [A] – [J] buttons can be used to select the corresponding files.
The [A] and [B] buttons are used to move the cursor up or down.
The [F] and [H] buttons are used to select the corresponding parameter.
Starting Up

Display-based Controls

The LCD provides comprehensive at-a-glance information on all current settings. The displayed menu can be selected or changed by the controls around the LCD.
1
The [A] – [J] buttons are used to select the corresponding menu items shown next to them.
• Example 1
• Example 2
[A] – [J] buttons
2
For menus that appear in this section of the display, use the [1 ] – [8 ] buttons.
For menus that appear in this section of the display, use the [1 ] – [8 ] buttons.
For list menus that appear, use the [1 ] – [8 ] buttons to select the desired item.
For parameters that appear in slider (or knob) form, use the [1 ] – [8 ] buttons to adjust the value. To reset the desired parameter value to its default, simultaneously press both the [] and [] buttons below it.
TAB [E][F] buttons
These buttons are used to change the pages of displays that have “tabs” at the top.
3
[1

] – [8

] buttons
The [1 ] – [8 ] buttons are used to make selections or adjust settings (up or down correspondingly) for functions shown directly above them.
Starting Up
PSR-A3000 Owner’s Manual 21
4
Rotate the Data dial to move the cursor.
Press the [ENTER] button to actu­ally select the file. The selected file is highlighted.
Rotate the Data dial to adjust the selected parameter.
Select the desired parameter with the appropriate [1 ] – [8 ] button.
Pressing the [EXIT] button returns to the previously indicated display. Pressing the [EXIT] button several times returns to the default Main display (page 24).
Data dial and [ENTER] button
Depending on the selected display, the Data dial can be used in the following two ways.
• Selecting files (Voice, Style, Song, and so on)
When one of the File Selection displays (page 26) is shown, you can use the Data dial and the [ENTER] button to select a file.
• Adjusting parameter values
You can conveniently use the Data dial in tandem with the [1 ] – [8 ] buttons to adjust parameters indicated in the display.
This convenient technique also works well with pop-up parameters such as Tempo and Transpose. Simply press the appropriate button (ex., TEMPO [+]), then rotate the Data dial to set the value.
5
[EXIT] button

Calling Up the Desired Display Instantly — Direct Access

With the convenient Direct Access function, you can instantly call up the desired display — with just a single additional button press. Refer to the “Direct Access Chart” on page 210 for a list of the displays that can be called up with the Direct Access function.
1 Press the [DIRECT ACCESS] button.
A message appears in the display prompting you to press the appropriate button.
2 Press the button (or move the joystick or connected pedal)
corresponding to the desired setting display to instantly call up that display.
For example, pressing the [GUIDE] button calls up the display in which the Guide mode can be set.
Starting Up

Messages Shown in the Display

A message (information or confirmation dialog) sometimes appears on the screen to facilitate operation. When the message appears, simply press the appropriate button.
PSR-A3000 Owner’s Manual 23

Main Display Configuration

NOTE
@
8
)
9
!
5
7
1
6
# %$2 ^4
3
The display that appears when the power is turned on is the Main display. This display shows the current basic settings such as the currently selected Voice and Style, allowing you to see them at a single glance. The Main display is the one you’ll usually see when you play the keyboard.
1 Song name and related information
Displays the currently selected Song name, time signature and tempo. Pressing the [A] button calls up the Song Selection display (page 62).
You can quickly call up the Main dis­play by pressing the [DIRECT ACCESS] button, followed by the [EXIT] button.
2 Split Point
Displays the Split Point positions (page 58).
3 BAR/BEAT/Tempo
Displays the current position (bar/beat/tempo) in Style playback or Song playback.
4 Current chord name
When the [ACMP] button is set to on, the chord specified in the chord section of the keyboard will be displayed. When the Song containing the chord data is played, the current chord name will be displayed.
5 Scale Tune setting button
Pressing the [B]/[C] buttons calls up the SCALE TUNE display (page 108) for making scale settings.
6 Scale Tune Bank name
Displays the currently selected Scale Tune Bank. Pressing the [D] button calls up the Scale Tune Bank Selection display (page 90).
7 Style name and related information
Displays the currently selected Style name, time signature and tempo. Pressing the [E] button calls up the Style Selection display (page 49).
8 Voice name
Displays the Voice names currently selected for RIGHT 1, RIGHT 2 and LEFT parts (page 36). Use the [F], [G] and [H] buttons to call up the Voice Selection
display for the corresponding part: Press the button once to highlight the part’s
NOTE
Voice, then once more to call up the Voice Selection display.
9 Multi Pad Bank name
Displays the names of the selected Multi Pad Bank. Pressing the [I] button calls up the Multi Pad Bank Selection display (page 76).
) Registration Memory Bank name
Displays the currently selected Registration Memory Bank name and Registration Memory number. Pressing the [J] button calls up the Registration Memory Bank Selection display (page 86).
! Volume Balance or Channel On/Off settings
Displays the volume balance (page 57) or channel on/off settings (pages 56,
65) among the parts. Use the [1 ] – [8 ] buttons to change the settings.
@ Joystick information
Indicates the currently selected number of the eight available Joystick function assignments (page 40).
# USB Audio Player/Recorder information
Displays information for the selected audio file in the connected USB flash drive (page 71), including the elapsed playback time, file name and Repeat mode icon. When the audio recording is in standby, a “WAITING” indication appears. While recording, “RECORDING” appears.
$ Transpose
Displays the amount of transposition in semitone units (page 39).
Press the [BAL.] button to call up the Volume Balance displays, and press the [CHANNEL ON/OFF] button to call up the CHANNEL ON/OFF displays.
Starting Up
% Upper Octave
Displays the amount that the octave value is shifted (page 39).
^ Registration Sequence
Appears when the Registration Sequence (page 178) is active.
PSR-A3000 Owner’s Manual 25

File Selection Display Configuration

1
2
3
NOTE
NOTE
NOTE
The File Selection display is for selecting Voice, Styles, and other data. The File Selection display appears when you press one of the VOICE or STYLE category selection buttons, the SONG [SELECT] button, etc.
1 Location (drive) of data
• PRESET..........Location where pre-programmed (preset) data is stored.
• USER...............Location where recorded or edited data is saved. Installed
Expansion Voices or Styles are also saved here in the Expan­sion folder.
•USB.................Location where data on USB flash drive is saved. This
appears only when a USB flash drive is connected to the [USB TO DEVICE] terminal.
Before using a USB flash drive, be sure to read “Connecting USB Devices” on page 95.
By pressing the [USB] button, you can also access Voices, Styles, and other data files which are saved in the USB flash drive (page 96).
2 Selectable data (files)
The files that can be selected on this display are shown. If more than 10 files exist, the page numbers (P1, P2 ...) are shown below the files. Pressing the corresponding button changes the display page. When other pages follow, the “Next” button appears, and for the previous page, the “Prev.” button appears.
3 MENU 1/MENU 2
At the bottom of the File Selection display, you can toggle the indication between MENU 1 and MENU 2 by pressing the [8 ] button. Selecting MENU 1 shows the function names related to the current file (Voice, Style, Song, etc.) while selecting MENU 2 shows the function names of the file/ folder management (page 27).
The data, both pre-programmed and your own original, are saved as “files.”
Calling up the higher level folder
This display shows the Voices in a folder.
The next highest level (in this case, folder) is shown. Each folder shown in this display contains appropriately categorized Voices.
NOTE
NOTE
When the files of a folder are displayed, “UP” is shown above the [8 ] button. Pressing this button calls up the next higher level folder.
Example of the PRESET Voice Selection display
The PRESET Voices are categorized and contained in appropriate folders.

File Management

Starting Up
You can save, name, copy, move, delete files, and you can create folders to manage the files with the buttons located lower area in the File Selection display. For information on the File Selection display, refer to page 26.
Before using a USB flash drive, be sure to read “Connecting USB Devices” on page 95.
Restrictions for protected Songs
Preset Songs and most commercially available songs are copy protected to prevent illegal copying or accidental erasure. They are marked by the indications at the upper left side of the file names. The indications and relevant restrictions are detailed below.
•Prot. 1: Indicates Preset Songs copied to the USER drive. These only can be copied/moved/deleted in the USER drive.
• Prot. 2 Orig: Indicates Yamaha-protection-formatted Songs. These cannot be copied. These can be moved/saved only to the USER drive and USB flash drives with ID.
• Prot. 2 Edit: Indicates edited “Prot.2 Orig” Song. These cannot be copied. These can be moved/saved only to the USER drive and USB flash drives with ID.
• Make sure that the “Prot.2 Orig” Song and the corresponding “Prot.2 Edit” Song reside in the same folder. Otherwise, the “Prot.2 Edit” Song cannot be played back.
If you move this type of Song, make sure to move both the “Prot.2 Orig” and “Prot.2 Edit” Songs to the same folder.
• Do not change the “Prot2.Orig” Song name and icon on the display. Otherwise, the corresponding “Prot.2 Edit” Song cannot be played back.
PSR-A3000 Owner’s Manual 27
Saving a File
NOTE
3
NOTE
NOTE
You can save your original data (such as Songs you've recorded) as a file to the USER or the USB drive in the File Selection display (page 26).
1 In the File Selection display, select the appropriate tab (USER or
USB) to which you want to save the data by using the TAB [E][F] buttons.
If you want to save the data within an existing folder, select the folder here.
Files cannot be saved to the PRESET tab or the “Expansion” folder (page 46) in the USER tab.
2 Make sure that MENU 2 is shown at the bottom right corner of
the display.
If necessary, press the [8 ] button to call up MENU 2.
3 Press the [6 ] (SAVE) button.
The Character Entry window is called up.
4 Enter the file name (page 32).
Even if you skip this step, you can rename the file at any time after saving it (page 30).
5 Press the [8 ] (OK) button to actually save the file.
The saved file will be automatically located at the appropriate position among the files in alphabetical order.
To cancel the Save operation, press the [8 ] (CANCEL) button before step 5 below.
In the USER tab, the maximum total number of files which can be stored differs depending on the file size and the length of the file names.
Creating a New Folder
NOTE
NOTE
NOTE
3
NOTE
NOTICE
You can create folders to make it easier to find your original data.
1 In the File Selection display, select the appropriate tab (USER or
USB) to which you want to create a new folder by using the TAB [E][F] buttons.
If you want to create a new folder within an existing folder, also select the folder here.
2 Make sure that MENU 2 is shown at the bottom right corner of
the display.
If necessary, press the [8 ] button to call up MENU 2.
A new folder cannot be made in the PRESET tab or the “Expansion” folder (page 46) in the USER tab.
The maximum number of files/folders which can be saved in a folder is 500.
In the USER tab, no more than three folder levels can be created. The maxi­mum total number of files/folders which can be saved differs depending on the file size and the length of the file/folder names.
Starting Up
3 Press the [7 ] (FOLDER) button.
The Character Entry window is called up.
4 Enter the name of the new folder (page 32).
The created folder will be automatically located at the appropriate position among the folders in alphabetical order.
To cancel creating a new folder, press the [8 ] (CANCEL) button.
Do not use “Expansion” for the folder name. Otherwise, all data contained in the “Expansion” folder will be lost when an Expansion Pack (page 46) is installed.
PSR-A3000 Owner’s Manual 29
Renaming a File/Folder
NOTE
NOTE
NOTICE
NOTE
You can rename files/folders.
1 In the File Selection display, select the appropriate tab (USER or
USB) which contains the file/folder you want to rename by using the TAB [E][F] buttons.
2 Make sure that MENU 2 is shown at the bottom right corner of
the display.
If necessary, press the [8 ] button to call up MENU 2.
3 Press the [1 ] (NAME) button.
The window for the Rename operation appears at the bottom of the display.
4 Press one of the [A] – [J] buttons corresponding to the desired
file/folder.
5 Press the [7 ] (OK) button to confirm the file/folder selection.
The Character Entry window is called up.
6 Enter the name of the selected file or folder (page 32).
The renamed file/folder appears on the display at the appropriate position among the files in alphabetical order.
Files and folders in the PRESET tab or the “Expansion” folder (page 46) in the USER tab cannot be renamed.
To cancel the Rename operation, press the [8 ] (CANCEL) button.
Do not use “Expansion” for the folder name. Otherwise, all data contained in the “Expansion” folder will be lost when an Expansion Pack (page 46) is installed.
Copying or Moving Files
You can copy or cut files and paste them to another location (folder). You can also copy folders (but not move them) by using the same procedure.
1 In the File Selection display, select the appropriate tab
(PRESET, USER or USB) which contains the file/folder you want to copy by using the TAB [E][F] buttons.
2 Make sure that MENU 2 is shown at the bottom right corner of
the display.
If necessary, press the [8 ] button to call up MENU 2.
• Files in the PRESET tab cannot be moved. They can only be copied.
• Files in the “Expansion” folder (page 46) in the USER tab cannot be copied/moved.
• Commercially available song data may be copy protected to prevent illegal copying.
3 Press the [3 ] (COPY) button to copy or [2 ] (CUT) to move.
NOTE
NOTE
The window for the Copy/Cut operation appears at the bottom of the display.
4 Press one of the [A] – [J] buttons corresponding to the desired
file/folder.
Pressing a button selects (highlights) the file/folder. To cancel the selection, press the same [A] – [J] button again. Press the [6 ] (ALL) button to select all files/folders indicated on the current display including the other pages. To cancel the selection, press the [6 ] (ALL OFF) button again.
5 Press the [7 ] (OK) button to confirm the file/folder selection.
6 Select the destination tab (USER or USB) to paste the file/folder,
by using the TAB [E][F] buttons.
If necessary, select the destination folder by using the [A] – [J] buttons.
7 Press the [4 ] (PASTE) button to paste the file/folder selected
in step 4.
The pasted file/folder appears on the display at the appropriate position among the files in alphabetical order.
To cancel the Copy operation, press the [8 ] (CANCEL) button.
Starting Up
Deleting Files/Folders
You can delete individual or multiple files/folders.
1 In the File Selection display, select the appropriate tab (USER or
USB) which contains the file/folder you want to delete by using the TAB [E][F] buttons.
2 Make sure that MENU 2 is shown at the bottom right corner of
the display.
If necessary, press the [8 ] button to call up MENU 2.
3 Press the [5 ] (DELETE) button.
The window for the Delete operation appears at the bottom of the display.
Files and folders in the PRESET tab or the “Expansion” folder (page 46) in the USER tab cannot be deleted.
PSR-A3000 Owner’s Manual 31
4 Press one of the [A] – [J] buttons corresponding to the desired
NOTE
NOTE
NOTE
NOTE
file/folder.
Pressing a button selects (highlights) the file/folder. To cancel the selection, press the same [A] – [J] button again. Press the [6 ] (ALL) button to select all files/folders indicated on the current display including the other pages. To cancel the selection, press the [6 ] (ALL OFF) button again.
To cancel the Delete operation, press the [8 ] (CANCEL) button.
5 Press the [7 ] (OK) button to confirm the file/folder selection.
6 Follow the on-display instructions.
• YES..................Delete the file/folder
• YES ALL .........Delete all selected files/folders
•NO....................Leave the file/folder as is without deleting
• CANCEL .........Cancel the Delete operation

Entering Characters

This section covers how to enter characters for naming your files/folders, inputting keywords on Music Finder (page 81), etc. Entering characters is done in the display shown below.
2
1 4
3
1 Change the type of character by pressing the [1 ] button.
•CASE...............Capital letters, numbers, marks
• case .................Lowercase letters, numbers, marks
2 Use the Data dial to move the cursor to the desired position.
3 Press the [2 ] – [6 ] and [7 ] buttons, corresponding to
the character you wish to enter.
Several different characters are assigned to each button, and the characters change each time you press the button. To actually enter the selected character, move the cursor or press another character-input button. Alternately, you can wait for a short time and the character will be entered automatically.
For more information on entering characters, refer to “Other character-entry operations” below.
4 Press the [8 ] (OK) button to actually enter the new name and
return to the previous display.
When inputting lyrics in the Song Cre­ator function (page 165), you may also enter Japanese characters (kana and kanji).
• The following marks cannot be entered for a file/folder name. \ / : * ? " < >
• File names can contain up to 41 characters and folder names can contain up to 50 characters.
To cancel the character-entering oper­ation, press the [8 ] (CANCEL) but­ton.
Other Character-entry Operations
NOTE
NOTE
C6
• Deleting characters
Move the cursor to the character you wish to delete by using the Data dial, and press the [7 ] (DELETE) button. To delete all characters on the line at once, press and hold the [7 ] (DELETE) button.
• Entering marks or spaces
1. Press the [6 ] (SYMBOL) button to call up the mark list.
2. Use the Data dial to move the cursor to the desired mark or space, then press the
[8 ] (OK) button.
• Selecting custom icons for files (shown at left of file name)
1. Press the [1 ] (ICON) button to call up the ICON SELECT display.
2. Select the icon by using the [A] – [J] buttons, [3 ] – [5 ] buttons or Data
dial. The display includes several pages. Press the TAB [E][F] buttons to select different pages.
3. Press the [8 ] (OK) button to apply the selected icon.
To cancel the operation, press the [8 ] (CANCEL) button.

Resetting to the Factory-programmed Settings

While holding the right-most key (C6) on the keyboard, turn the power on. This resets the settings of the entire instrument (referred to as the System Setup parameters) to their factory default settings. Refer to the “Parameter Chart” in the Data List on the website for details about which parameters belong to System Setup.
Starting Up
The recorded Songs (page 68), Expan­sion Packs (page 46), and other files saved to this instrument are not deleted by this operation.
You can also reset specified settings to the factory default value or delete all files and folders in the USER drive. Call up the operation display: [FUNCTION] TAB [F] MENU 2 [G] SYSTEM TAB [ F] RESET. For details, refer to the Advanced Features section, Chapter 11 (page 208).
PSR-A3000 Owner’s Manual 33

Data Backup

NOTE
NOTE
NOTE
3
NOTE
NOTICE
You can back up all data saved in the USER drive (except Protected Songs and Expansion Voices/Styles) and all settings of the instrument to a USB flash drive as a single file.
1 Connect a USB flash drive to the [USB TO DEVICE] terminal for
the backup destination.
2 Call up the operation display.
[FUNCTION] TAB [F] MENU 2 [G] SYSTEM TAB [ E][F] BACKUP/RESTORE
Before using a USB flash drive, be sure to read “Connecting USB Devices” on page 95.
You can also back up files in the USER drive, such as Voice, Song, Style, Multi Pad and Registration Memory, by copying them individually to a USB flash drive as desired. For instructions, refer to page 30.
You can also back up System settings, MIDI settings, User Effect settings, and Music Finder Records individually as desired. Call up the operation display: [FUNCTION]  TAB [F] MENU 2 [G] SYSTEM TAB [E][F] SETUP FILES. For more information, refer to page 207
3 Press the [G] (BACKUP) button to save the data to the USB flash
drive.
When confirmation messages appear, follow the on-display instructions.
Restoring the Backup File
To do this, press the [I] (RESTORE) button in the BACKUP/RESTORE page (see above). When confirmation messages appear, follow the on-display instructions. When the operation is completed, the instrument will be restarted automatically.
Completing the back up/restore opera­tion may take a few minutes.
Move the Protected Songs (saved to the USER drive) to a USB flash drive before restoring. If the Songs are not moved, the operation deletes the data.

Basic Operations

Voices
Styles
Songs
USB Audio Player/Recorder
Multi Pads
Music Finder
Registration Memory
Oriental Scales
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Mixing Console
Connections
Other Functions
PSR-A3000 Owner’s Manual 35
9 10 11
Voices
NOTE
RIGHT 2 part
RIGHT 1 part
LEFT part
Right-hand (UPPER) section
Split Point (F#2 by default)
For selecting the keyboard part to change the Voice
For turning on/off the keyboard parts
Left-hand (LOWER) section
NOTE
NOTE
1
– Playing the keyboard –
The instrument features a wide variety of exceptionally realistic instrumental Voices, including piano, guitar, strings, brass, wind instruments and more.

Playing Voices

The Voices can be played via three keyboard parts: LEFT, RIGHT 1 and 2. You can combine these parts by using the PART ON/OFF buttons to create luscious instrument textures and convenient performance combinations.
For a list of preset Voices of this instrument, refer to the “Voice List” in the Data List on the website.
• To play one single Voice on the entire keyboard:
Turn on the RIGHT 1 or 2 part.
• To play two different Voices in layer on the entire keyboard (Layer):
Turn on the RIGHT 1 and 2 parts.
• To play different Voices in the right- and left-hand sections of the key­board (Split):
Turn on the LEFT and RIGHT (1 and/or 2) parts. The F#2 and lower keys are used for the LEFT part while the upper keys (excluding F#2) are used for the RIGHT 1 and 2 parts. The key which divides the keyboard into the left-hand and right-hand sections is referred to as the “Split Point.”
1 Turn on the PART ON/OFF button corresponding to the part you
want to use.
The corresponding PART SELECT button is automatically turned on.
The Split Point can be changed (page 58).
You can save the Voice selection and on/off setting for each part to Registra­tion Memory (page 85).
2 Make sure that the PART SELECT button corresponding to the
NOTE
NOTE
Expansion Voices
Voices additionally installed (page 46).
User Voices
Voices created with the Voice Set function (page 113), or Voices copied to the USER drive (page 30).
Preset Voices
NOTE
NOTE
NOTE
part you want to select the Voice is turned on.
3 Press one of the VOICE category selection buttons to select a
Voice category and call up the Voice Selection display.
By pressing the [8 ] (UP) button in the Voice Selection display, you can call up the Voice categories (folders), including “GM&XG” and “GM2,” which do not have any VOICE category selection buttons.
1
The preset Voices are categorized and contained in appropriate folders. Voice category selection buttons correspond to the categories of the preset Voices. For example, press the [STRINGS] button to display various strings Voices.
If you pressed the [ORGAN FLUTES] button in step 3, press the [I] (PRE­SETS) button before proceeding to step 4.
4 Press one of the [A] – [J] buttons to select the desired Voice.
You can call up the other pages by pressing the buttons that correspond to the page numbers (P1, P2 ...) or by pressing the same VOICE category selection button several times.
To listen to the demo phrases for each Voice
Press the [7 ] (DEMO) button to start the Demo for the selected Voice. To stop the demo, press the [7 ] button again.
The Voice characteristics are indicated above the Preset Voice name. For details on the characteristics, see page 38.
You can call up the information for the selected Voice by pressing the [6 ] (INFO) button. (Some Voices do not have an information window.)
Voices – Playing the keyboard –
Make sure that MENU 1 is shown at the bottom right corner of the display (page 26).
5 If necessary, repeat steps 1 – 4 above to select the Voice for the
other part.
6 Play the keyboard.
PSR-A3000 Owner’s Manual 37
Holding the LEFT part Voice (Left Hold)
NOTE
NOTE
By turning on the PART ON/OFF [LEFT HOLD] button when the LEFT part is ON, the LEFT part Voice is held even when the keys are released. Non-decaying Voices such as strings are held continuously, while decay-type Voices such as piano decay more slowly (as if the sustain pedal has been pressed). This function is convenient when used along with Style playback since the sound of the chord matching Style playback is maintained. To stop the LEFT part Voice which is sounding, stop Style or Song playback, or turn the [LEFT HOLD] button off.
Using the Metronome
You can start or stop the metronome by pressing the [METRONOME] button. The metronome tempo can be adjusted by the same procedure as with Style tempo (page 52).
You can also change the time signature, volume and sound of the metronome: [FUNCTION] TAB [E] MENU 1 [J] UTILITY TAB [E] CONFIG 1 [A]/[B] 2 METRONOME
Voice Characteristics
The Voice characteristics are indicated above the Voice name — S.Art!, MegaVoice, Live!, Cool!, Sweet!, etc.
• S.Art! (Super Articulation) Voices
The word “articulation” in music usually refers to the transition or continuity between notes. This is often reflected in specific performance techniques, such as staccato, legato and slur. You can call up helpful information on how to play these Voices by pressing the [6 ] (INFO) button on the Voice Selection display.
• Drums/Live!Drums/SFX/Live!SFX Voices (called up via the [DRUM KIT] button)
These let you play various drums and percussion instruments or SFX (sound effects) sounds on the keyboard, collected together in what are called Drum/SFX kits. For details, see the “Drum/SFX Kit List” of the Data List on the website.
• Organ Flutes Voices (called up via the [ORGAN FLUTES] button)
These let you recreate all of the classic organ sounds by adjusting the flute footage levels and the percussive sounds, just like on conventional organs. For details, refer to page 45.
For information about other Voice types, refer to the Advanced Features section (page 102).
• S.Art! Voices are only compatible with other models which have those types of Voices installed. Any Song or Style data you’ve created on the instrument using these Voices will not sound properly when played back on other instruments.
• S.Art! Voices sound differently depending on the keyboard range, velocity, touch, etc. Hence, if you turn on HARMONY/ARPEGGIO (page 42), change the transpose set­ting (page 39) or change the Voice Set parameters (page 113), unex­pected or undesired sounds may result.

Changing the Pitch of the Keyboard

NOTE
Adjusting the Pitch in Semitones (Transpose)
The TRANSPOSE [-]/[+] buttons transpose the overall pitch of the instrument (the keyboard sound, Style playback, Song playback, and so on) between -12 and 12 in semitone steps. To instantly reset the transpose value to 0, press the [+] and [-] buttons simultaneously.
Transposing the pitch in the MIXING CONSOLE display
You can also make detailed pitch settings (transpose, octave and tune) in the MIXING CONSOLE display called up via [MIXER/EQ] TAB [ E][F] TUNE.
The Transpose functions do not affect the Drum Kit or SFX Kit Voices.
1
Adjusting the Pitch in Octaves
The UPPER OCTAVE [-]/[+] buttons allow you to shift the pitch of the RIGHT 1 and 2 parts up or down by one octave.
Fine tuning the Pitch
By default, the pitch of the entire instrument is set to 440.0 Hz according to equal temperament. This basic tuning can be changed in the display called up via [FUNCTION] TAB [ E] MENU 1 [E] MASTER TUNE/SCALE TUNE. The pitch can be shifted up or down between 414.8Hz and 466.8Hz in approximately 0.2 Hz increments. For details, refer to the Advanced Features section (page 108).
Voices – Playing the keyboard –
PSR-A3000 Owner’s Manual 39

Using the Joystick

2
2
+X-X
-Y
+Y
NOTE
NOTE
NOTE
By moving the joystick in a horizontal (X) or vertical (Y) direction, you can bend the notes up or down, or apply modulation effects by default. You can also assign other functions such as filter control, or turning the Style channels on/off.
1 Press the [ASSIGN] button to call up the LIVE CONTROL
display.
2 Use the [A]/[B] buttons or the [1 ] – [8 ] buttons to select
the desired combination of functions.
The selected number is indicated on the Main display (page 24). For details on the assignable functions, refer to the Advanced Features section (page 111). The function combinations can also be edited on the PARAMETER ASSIGN display called up by pressing the [I] (ASSIGN) button.
Pressing the [ASSIGN] button repeat­edly or rotating the Data dial also lets you select a combination of functions.
The functions of number 1 are always assigned as shown below and other functions cannot be assigned.
• X: Pitch Bend
Bends notes up (by moving the joystick to the right) or down (by moving the joystick to the left) while playing the keyboard. This is applied to all keyboard parts (RIGHT 1, 2 and LEFT). The maximum pitch bend range can be changed on the TUNE page of the Mixing Console display (page 183).
• Y: Modulation
Applies modulation effects, which are set on the CONTROLLER page of the VOICE SET display (page 115), to notes played on the keyboard. By default, this is applied to the keyboard parts RIGHT 1, 2 and LEFT. You can set whether the effects controlled by the joystick will be applied or not to each keyboard part independently: [FUNCTION] TAB [ E] MENU 1 [D] CONTROLLER TAB [ F] KEYBOARD/PANEL [A]/[B] 2 MODULATION (+), 3 MODULATION (-).
The Pitch Bend effect may not be applied to the LEFT part during Style playback, depending on the Style set­ting.
Modulation effects may not be applied to the LEFT part during Style playback, depending on the Style setting.
3 Move the joystick to control the sound while playing the
NOTE
+X-X
-Y
+Y
keyboard or playing back the Style, etc.
Pressing the [F] (RESET) button resets the selected function’s parameter value to the default, while pressing the [G] (ALL RESET) button resets all parame­ter values of the assignable functions.
1
Voices – Playing the keyboard –
PSR-A3000 Owner’s Manual 41

Applying Voice Effects

These effects only apply to the selected part (the PART SELECT button is on).
NOTE
NOTE
NOTE
NOTE
You can apply various effects to enhance or change the sound of the keyboard parts (LEFT, RIGHT 1 and 2). The effects can be turned on or off by using the following buttons.
• HARMONY/ARPEGGIO
The Harmony or Arpeggio is applied to the right-hand Voices. Refer to “Applying Harmony/Echo to Your Right-hand Melody” (see below) or “Triggering Arpeggios with Your Right Hand” (page 44).
• TOUCH
This button turns the Touch Response of the keyboard on or off. When off, the same volume is produced no matter how strongly or softly you play the keyboard.
•SUSTAIN
When this Sustain function is on, all notes played on the keyboard with right-hand part (RIGHT 1 and 2) have a longer sustain.
•MONO
When this button is on, the part’s Voice is played monophonically (only one note at a time) with last note priority, letting you play single, lead sounds such as brass instruments more realistically. Depending on the Voice, Portamento may be produced when notes are played with legato. When this button is off, the part’s Voice is played polyphonically.
You can change the Touch Response type. For instructions, see page 105.
Portamento is a function that creates a smooth transition in pitch from the first note played on the keyboard to the next.
• DSP/DSP VARI.
With the digital effects built into the instrument, you can add ambience and depth to your music in a variety of ways — such as adding reverb that makes you sound like you are playing in a concert hall.
The [DSP] button is used to turn the DSP (Digital Signal Processor) effect on or off
The DSP type can be changed. On the Voice Selection display, select [5 ] (VOICE SET) TAB [E][F] EFFECT/EQ [A]/[B] 2 DSP. For details, refer to page 117.
for the currently selected keyboard part. The [DSP VARI.] button is used to change between variations of the DSP effect. For example, this could be used to change the rotating speed (slow/fast) of the rotary speaker effect while you play.
Applying Harmony/Echo to Your Right-hand Melody
Performance effects such as harmony (duet, trio, etc.), echo, tremolo and trill can be applied to notes played in the right-hand section of the keyboard according to the chord specified in the left-hand section of the keyboard.
1 Turn the [HARMONY/ARPEGGIO] button on.
2 Select the desired Harmony or Echo type.
When you select another Voice, the
2-1 Call up the operation display.
[FUNCTION] TAB [E] MENU 1 [B] HARMONY/ARPEGGIO
2-2 Use the [1 ] – [3 ] buttons to select “Harmony” or “Echo.”
Harmony/Echo/Arpeggio type is auto­matically set to the default which is memorized as the Voice Set. For details on the Voice Set function, refer to page 113.
2-3 Use the [4 ] – [6 ] buttons to select the desired type.
NOTE
NOTE
Chord section for Style playback and Harmony effect
Split Point
LEFT Voice and chord section for Harmony effect
Split Point
RIGHT 1 and 2 Voices
Chord section for Style playback and Harmony effect
Split Point
(STYLE)
LEFT Voice
Split Point
(LEFT)
RIGHT 1 and
2 Voices
2-2 2-3
Pressing one of the [7 ] (DETAIL) buttons calls up the detail setting display. For more information, refer to the Advanced Features section (page 106).
Harmony Category
• Standard Duet — Strum
The Harmony effect is applied to the note played in the right-hand section of the keyboard according to the chord specified in the chord or left-hand section shown below.
• When the [ACMP] button is on and the LEFT part is off:
• When the [ACMP] button is off and the LEFT part is on:
For details on the Split Point, refer to page 58.
The “1+5” and “Octave” settings are not affected by the chord.
1
Voices – Playing the keyboard –
• When both the [ACMP] button and the LEFT part are on:
•Multi Assign
The Multi Assign effect automatically assigns notes played simultaneously on the right-hand section of the keyboard to separate parts (Voices). Both of the keyboard parts [RIGHT 1] and [RIGHT 2] should be turned on when using the Multi Assign effect. The RIGHT 1 and RIGHT 2 Voices are alternately assigned to the notes in the order you play.
PSR-A3000 Owner’s Manual 43
Echo Category (Echo, Tremolo, Trill)
NOTE
NOTE
NOTE
NOTE
The Echo, Tremolo or Trill effect is applied to the note played in the right-hand section of the keyboard in time with the currently set tempo, regardless of the [ACMP] and the LEFT part on/off status. Keep in mind that Trill works when you hold down two notes on the keyboard simultaneously (or the last two notes, if more than two notes are held), and it plays those notes alternately.
3 Play the keyboard.
The effect selected in step 2 is applied to the right-hand melody.
To turn off the effect, turn the [HARMONY/ARPEGGIO] button off.
Triggering Arpeggios with Your Right Hand
The Arpeggio function lets you play arpeggios (broken chords) by simply pressing the notes of the chord. For example, you could play the notes C, E and G to trigger interesting phrases. This feature can be used for music production as well as performance.
1 Turn the [HARMONY/ARPEGGIO] button on.
2 Select the desired Arpeggio type.
When you select another Voice, the
2-1 Call up the operation display.
[FUNCTION] TAB [E] MENU 1 [B] HARMONY/ARPEGGIO
2-2 Use the [1 ] – [3 ] buttons to select a category other than
“Harmony” and “Echo.”
Harmony/Echo/Arpeggio type is auto­matically set to the default which is memorized as the Voice Set. For details on the Voice Set function, refer to page 113.
2-3 Use the [4 ] – [6 ] buttons to select the desired type.
2-2 2-3
You can set the Arpeggio volume and select the part for playing the Arpeggio in the display called up via the [7 ] (DETAIL) buttons. For details, refer to the Advanced Features section (page 106).
3 Play a note or notes to trigger the Arpeggio.
The arpeggiated phrase differs depending on the notes played.
To turn off the effect, turn the [HARMONY/ARPEGGIO] button off.
By using the Arpeggio Quantize func­tion, Arpeggio playback can be syn­chronized with Song/Style playback, allowing any slight imperfections in the timing to be corrected. This can be set in the display: [FUNCTION] TAB [E] MENU 1 [J] UTILITY TAB [E][F] CONFIG 2.
Arpeggio playback can be continued even after the note has been released, by assigning the Arpeggio Hold func­tion to the footswitch. For instructions, refer to page 193.
You can control the Arpeggio volume and the length of each note by using the joystick. For instructions on how to assign the functions to the joystick, refer to page 40.

Creating Your Original Organ Flutes Voices

NOTE
NOTE
3
For details on the VOLUME/ATTACK Page and EFFECT/EQ Page, see page 119.
You can create original Organ Flutes Voices by editing the preset Organ Flutes Voices. Just as on a traditional organ, the original Voices can be created by increasing and decreasing the levels of the flute footages. The created Voices can be saved to internal memory (USER drive) or a USB flash drive for future recall.
1 Press the [ORGAN FLUTES] button.
The FOOTAGE page of the Voice Set display of the last selected Organ Flutes Voice is called up. If you want to edit another preset Organ Flutes Voice, press the [I] (PRESETS) button to call up the Organ Flutes Voice Selection display, and select as desired. Then, press the [5 ] (VOICE SET) button to return to the Voice Set display.
2 Use the [1 ] – [8 ] buttons to adjust the footage settings.
The footage settings determine the basic sound of the Organ Flutes. The [1 ] buttons control two footages: 16’ and 5 1/3’. Pressing the [D] button switches between these two footages.
The term “footage” is a reference to the sound generation of traditional pipe organs, in which the sound is pro­duced by pipes of different lengths (in feet).
Pressing the [D] button while holding down one of the [1 ] buttons can select both two footages, and lets you set the same value for them by using the Data dial.
1
Voices – Playing the keyboard –
If you want, you can select the Organ type and change other settings, such as Rotary Speaker and Vibrato.
[A]/[B] ORGAN TYPE Specifies the type of organ tone generation to be simulated.
SINE: Produces a clean, clear sound. VINTAGE: Produces a gritty, slightly distorted sound.
[C] ROTARY SP
SPEED
[F]/[G] VIBRATO Alternately turns the vibrato effect for the Organ Flutes Voice ON or OFF.
[H] VIBRATO
DEPTH
Alternately switches between the slow and fast rotary speaker speeds when a rotary speaker effect is selected for the Organ Flutes (DSP TYPE parameter in the EFFECT/EQ Page), and the VOICE EFFECT [DSP] button is turned on.
Sets the Vibrato depth to one of three levels: 1 (low), 2 (mid), or 3 (high).
PSR-A3000 Owner’s Manual 45
3 Press the [I] (PRESETS) button to call up the Organ Flutes Voice
NOTE
NOTICE
NOTICE
Selection display.
To return to the Voice Set display, press the [5 ] (VOICE SET) button.
4 Save your Organ Flutes Voice by following the procedure on
page 28.
The settings will be lost if you select another Voice or turn the power to the instrument off with­out carrying out the Save opera­tion.

Adding New Contents — Expansion Packs

By installing Expansion Packs, you can add a variety of optional Voices and Styles to the “Expansion” folder in the USER drive. The installed Voices and Styles can be selected via the [EXPANSION/USER] button in the VOICE or STYLE category selection buttons, allowing you to expand your music performance and creation possibilities. You can get high quality Expansion Pack data created by Yamaha, or create your own original Expansion Pack data by using the “Yamaha Expansion Manager” software on your computer. This section covers the operations which may be necessary to add new contents to the instrument.
For more information about Expansion Packs, access the following website:
http://www.yamaha.com/awk/
To obtain the Yamaha Expansion Manager software and its manuals, access the following website:
http://download.yamaha.com/
Installing the Expansion Pack data from the USB Flash Drive
The file which contains the bundled Expansion Packs (“***.ppi” or “***.cpi”) to be installed to the instrument is referred to as “Pack Installation file.” Only one Pack Installation file can be installed to the instrument. If you want to install multiple Expansion Packs, bundle the packs together on your computer by using the “Yamaha Expansion Manager” software. For information on how to use the software, refer to the accompanying manual.
1 Connect the USB flash drive in which the desired Pack
Installation file (“***.ppi” or “***.cpi”) is saved to the [USB TO DEVICE] terminal.
2 Call up the operation display.
[FUNCTION] TAB [F] MENU 2 [F] PACK INSTALLATION
3 Use the [A] – [J] buttons to select the desired Pack Installation
file.
4 Press the [6 ] (INSTALL) button.
5 Follow the on-display instructions.
This installs the selected Pack data to the “Expansion” folder in the USER drive.
You will need to restart the instrument after installation has been completed. Make sure to save all data currently being edited beforehand, otherwise it will be lost.
Song, Style or Registration Memory containing Expansion Voices or Styles
NOTICE
NOTE
3
Song, Style or Registration Memory containing any Expansion Voices or Styles will not sound properly or cannot be called up, if the Expansion Pack data does not exist in the instrument. We recommend that you write down the name of the Expansion Pack when you create the data (Song, Style or Registration Memory) using Expansion Voices or Styles, so that you can easily find and install the Expansion Pack when necessary.
Uninstalling the Expansion Pack data
You can uninstall the Expansion Pack data by carrying out the Reset operation for FILES & FOLDERS (see page 208).
When you reset FILES & FOLD­ERS, not only the Expansion Pack data, but all other files and folders in the USER drive are deleted.
Saving the Instrument Info File to the USB Flash Drive
If you use the “Yamaha Expansion Manager” software to manage the Pack data, you may need to retrieve the Instrument Info file from the instrument as described below. For information on how to use the software, refer to the accompanying manual.
1 Connect the USB flash memory to the [USB TO DEVICE]
terminal.
Before using a USB flash drive, be sure to read “Connecting USB Devices” on page 95.
2 Call up the operation display.
[FUNCTION] TAB [F] MENU 2 [G] SYSTEM TAB [ E] OWNER
1
Voices – Playing the keyboard –
3 Press the [D] (EXPORT INSTRUMENT INFO) button.
4 Follow the on-display instructions.
This saves the Instrument Info file to the root directory in the USB flash drive. The saved file is named “PSR-A3000_InstrumentInfo.n27.”
PSR-A3000 Owner’s Manual 47
Advanced Features
Refer to the Advanced Features section in this manual, Chapter 1.
Selecting GM/XG or other Voices:
Touch Response and effect-related settings
• Setting the Touch Response of the keyboard:
• Making detailed settings for Harmony/Arpeg­gio:
Pitch-related settings
• Fine-tuning the pitch of the entire instrument:
•Scale Tuning:
• Changing the part assignment of the TRANS­POSE buttons:
Editing parameters assigned to the joystick:
Editing Voices (Voice Set):
Disabling automatic selection of Voice Sets (effects, etc.):
Editing Organ Flutes Voices:
Voice Selection display [8 ](UP) [2 ] (P2)
[FUNCTION] TA B [E] MENU 1 [D] CONTROLLER TA B [F] KEYBOARD/PANEL [A] 1 TOUCH RESPONSE
[FUNCTION] TA B [E] MENU 1 [B] HARMONY/ARPEG­GIO [7 ] (DETAIL)
[FUNCTION] TA B [E] MENU 1 [E] MASTER TUNE/ SCALE TUNE TAB [E] MASTER TUNE
[FUNCTION] TA B [E] MENU 1 [E] MASTER TUNE/ SCALE TUNE TAB [F] SCALE TUNE
[FUNCTION] TA B [E] MENU 1 [D] CONTROLLER TA B [F] KEYBOARD/PANEL [B] 4 TRANSPOSE ASSIGN
[ASSIGN]  [I] (ASSIGN)
Voice Selection display  [8 ] MENU 1  [5 ] (VOICE SET)
[FUNCTION] TA B [E] MENU 1 [F] VOICE SET FILTER
[ORGAN FLUTES] TAB [ E][F] VOLUME/ATTACK or EFFECT/EQ
Styles
NOTE
• Expansion Styles
Styles additionally installed (page 46).
• User Styles
Styles created with the Style Creator function (page 125), or Styles copied to the USER drive (page 30).
Preset Styles
NOTE
2
– Playing Rhythm and Accompaniment –
The instrument features various accompaniment and rhythmic backing patterns (called “Styles”) in a variety of different musical genres including pop, jazz, and many others. The Style features Auto Accompaniment, letting you produce automatic accom­paniment playback simply by playing “chords” with your left hand. This lets you automatically recreate the sound of a full band or orchestra
even if you’re playing by yourself.

Playing a Style with the Auto Accompaniment

1 Press one of the STYLE category selection buttons to call up
the Style Selection display.
For a list of preset Styles of this instru­ment, refer to the “Style List” in the Data List on the website.
2
2 Press one of the [A] – [J] buttons to select the desired Style.
You can call up the other pages by pressing the buttons that correspond to the page numbers (P1, P2 ...) or by pressing the same STYLE category selection button several times.
3 Press the [ACMP] button to turn on the Auto Accompaniment.
The specific left-hand section of the keyboard (page 58) becomes the chord section, and chords played in this section are automatically detected and used as a basis for fully automatic accompaniment with the selected Style.
PSR-A3000 Owner’s Manual 49
Although the chords will be detected according to the notes you play in the left hand section by default, you can change the chord detection area from the left hand section to the right hand section. For details, refer to page 59.

Styles – Playing Rhythm and Accompaniment –

4 Press the [SYNC START] button to enable synchronized start.
NOTE
NOTE
NOTE
NOTE
5 As soon as you play a chord with your left hand, the selected
Style starts.
Try playing chords with your left hand and play a melody with your right hand.
• For information on chords and Chord Fingering types, refer to page 53.
• The chord specified in the chord section is shown on the Main dis­play (page 24).
6 Press the [START/STOP] button to stop Style playback.
You can transpose the Style playback (page 39).
You can use the Style Retrigger func­tion by assigning it to the joystick. For instructions, refer to page 40.
Style Characteristics
The particular type of Style is indicated at the upper left of the Style name in the Style Selection display. The defining characteristics of these Styles and their performance advantages are described below. For the Preset Style List, refer to the Data List on the website.
•Pro
These Styles provide professional and exciting arrangements combined with perfect playability. The resulting accompaniment exactly follows the chords of the player. As a result, your chord changes and colorful harmonies are instantly transformed into lifelike musical accompaniment.
• Session
These Styles provide even greater realism and authentic backing by mixing in original chord types and changes, as well as special riffs with chord changes, with the Main sections. These have been programmed to add “spice” and a professional touch to your performances of certain songs and in certain genres. Keep in mind, however, that the Styles may not necessarily be appropriate—or even harmonically correct—for all songs and for all chord playing. In some cases for example, playing a simple major triad for a country song may result in a “jazzy” seventh chord, or playing an on-bass chord may result in inappropriate or unexpected accompaniment.
•DJ
These Styles can be selected from the category called up via the [DANCE] button. These contain their own special chord progressions, so you can add chord changes to your performance simply by changing the root key. The Multi Pad (page 76) data in the “DJ Phrase” folder are specially created for these Styles. You can call up the
You cannot specify the chord type, such as major and minor, when using the DJ Styles.
suitable Multi Pads by using the One Touch Setting function (page 54).
Style file compatibility
This instrument uses the SFF GE file format (page 8). This instrument can play back existing SFF files, but they will be saved in the SFF GE format when the file is saved (or pasted) in this instrument. Please keep in mind that the saved file can only be played back on instruments that are compatible with the SFF GE format.

Operating Style Playback

NOTE
NOTE
NOTE
To Start/Stop Playing
• [START/STOP] button
Starts playback of the rhythm part of the current Style. To stop playback, press the button again.
• [ACMP] button
Turns the Auto Accompaniment on/off. When this button is on, both the rhythm part and Auto Accompaniment can be played back when playing chords in the chord section during Style playback.
• [SYNC START] button
This puts the Style playback in “standby.” The Style starts playing back when you press any note on the keyboard (when [ACMP] is off) or you play a chord with your left hand (when [ACMP] is on). While a Style is playing back, pressing this button stops the Style and puts playback in standby.
• [SYNC STOP] button
Make sure that the [ACMP] button is on, then press the [SYNC STOP] button, and play the keyboard. You can start and stop the Style anytime you want by simply playing or releasing the keys in the chord section of the keyboard.
When the Chord Fingering type (page 53) is set to FULL KEYBOARD or AI FULL KEYBOARD, Sync Stop cannot be turned on.
2
• INTRO [I] – [III] buttons
The instrument features three different Intro sections to add an introduction before starting Style playback. After pressing one of the INTRO [I] – [III] buttons, start playback of the Style. When the Intro finishes playing, Style playback automatically shifts to the Main section.
• ENDING/rit. [I] – [III] buttons
The instrument features three different Ending sections to add an ending before stopping Style playback. When you press one of the ENDING/rit. [I] – [III] buttons while Style is playing back, the Style will automatically stop after the ending is played. You can have the ending gradually slow down (ritardando) by pressing the same ENDING/rit. button once again, while the ending is playing.
The INTRO [I] section consists of only the Rhythm part while INTRO [II] and [III] consist of all the parts as well as the Rhythm part. When you play INTRO [II] or [III], in order to have the complete Intro section sound properly, you need to play chords in the chord section with the [ACMP] turned on.
If you press the ENDING/rit. [I] button when the Style is playing, a fill-in automatically plays before the END­ING/rit [I].
Styles – Playing Rhythm and Accompaniment –
PSR-A3000 Owner’s Manual 51
Changing Pattern Variation (Sections) During Style Playback
Press the selected Main section (lit in red) again.
The fill-in of the selected Main section plays (flashes in red).
NOTE
NOTE
Each Style features four different Main sections, four Fill-in sections and a Break section. By using these sections effectively, you can easily make your performance sound more dynamic and professional. The section can be freely changed while the Style is playing back.
• MAIN VARIATION [A] – [D] buttons
Press one of the MAIN VARIATION [A] – [D] buttons to select the desired Main section (the button lights in red). Each is an accompaniment pattern of a few measures and it plays indefinitely. Pressing the selected MAIN VARIATION button again maintains the same section, but plays an appropriate fill-in pattern to spice up the rhythm and break the repetition.
AUTO FILL function
When the [AUTO FILL IN] button is turned on, pressing any of the MAIN VARIATION [A] – [D] buttons as you play automatically plays a fill-in section for a smooth, dynamic transition into the next (or same) section.
You can turn the “Half bar fill-in” function on/off by using the pedal. When it is on, changing sec­tions at the first beat of the current section starts the next section from the middle of it with auto­matic fill-in. For details, refer to the Advanced Features section (page 193).
• [BREAK] button
This lets you add dynamic breaks in the rhythm of the accompaniment. Press the [BREAK] button during Style playback. When the one-measure Break pattern finishes playing, the Style playback automatically shifts to the Main section.
About the lamp status of the section buttons (INTRO/MAIN VARIATION/BREAK/ENDING)
•Red: The section is currently selected.
• Red (flashing): The section will be played next, following the currently selected section.
* The MAIN VARIATION [A] – [D] buttons also flash red during fill-in playback.
• Green: The section contains data but is not currently selected.
• Off: The section contains no data and cannot be played.
Adjusting the Tempo
The TEMPO [-] and [+] buttons let you change the playback tempo of Style, Song and Metronome. The tempo of the Style and Song can also be adjusted via the [TAP TEMPO] button.
• TEMPO [-]/[+] buttons
Press the TEMPO [-] or [+] button to call up the Tempo pop-up display. Use the TEMPO [-]/[+] buttons to decrease or increase the tempo over a range of 5 – 500 beats per minute. Holding down either button can change the value continuously. Pressing both TEMPO [-] and [+] buttons simultaneously lets you call up the default tempo of the last selected Style or Song.
• [TAP TEMPO] button
During playback of a Style or Song, you can change the tempo by tapping the [TAP TEMPO] button twice at the desired tempo. When Style and Song are stopped, tapping the [TAP TEMPO] button (four times for a 4/4 time signature) starts Style playback at the tempo you tapped.
If you want to adjust the tempo of an Audio file, use the Time Stretch func­tion on page 73.
Fading In/Out
NOTE
Major chord
Press the root key only.
Minor chord
Simultaneously press the root key and a black key to its left.
Seventh chord
Simultaneously press the root key and a white key to its left.
Minor seventh chord
Simultaneously press the root key and both a white and black key to its left.
• [FADE IN/OUT] button
This produces smooth fade-ins and fade-outs when starting/stopping the playback of a Style or Song. Press the [FADE IN/OUT] button when playback is stopped and press the [START/STOP] button for Style (or the [PLAY/PAUSE] button for Song) to start playback with a fade in. To stop the playback with a fade out, press the [FADE IN/OUT] button during playback.

Changing the Chord Fingering Type

By changing the Chord Fingering type, you can automatically produce appropriate accompaniment even if you don’t press all of the notes which comprise a chord.
1 Call up the operation display.
[FUNCTION] TAB [E] MENU 1 [A] SPLIT POINT/CHORD FINGERING TAB [F] CHORD FINGERING
2 Press the [1 ] – [3 ] buttons to select a Chord Fingering
type.
When the chord detection area is set to “UPPER” (page 59), only “FIN­GERED*” is available. This type is basically same as “FINGERED,” except that “1+5,” “1+8” and Chord Cancel are not available.
2
The following types can be selected, for example.
• SINGLE FINGER
This method lets you easily play chords in the accompaniment range of the keyboard using only one, two or three fingers.
•FINGERED
This lets you specify the chord by pressing the notes making up a chord in the left hand section of the keyboard when [ACMP] is turned on or the LEFT part is turned on. For information on which notes to press for each chord, use the Chord Tutor function (page 54) or refer to page 121.
• AI FULL KEYBOARD
This lets you play just about anything, anywhere on the keyboard using both hands — like conventional playing of a piano — and still have appropriate accompaniment. You don’t have to worry about specifying the chords. (Depending on the song arrangement, AI Full Keyboard may not always produce appropriate accompaniment.)
For other types, refer to the Advanced Features section (page 120).
PSR-A3000 Owner’s Manual 53
Styles – Playing Rhythm and Accompaniment –
Using the Chord Tutor Function
NOTE
NOTE
NOTE
NOTE
With this function shown in the right half of this display, you can see which notes to press for specifying the chord. If you know a chord name but don’t know how to play it, use this function. Although this function shows how to play a chord only in case
Depending on the chord, some notes may be omitted.
of “FINGERED,” the indication is useful also when a type other than “SINGLE FINGER” is selected. Use the [6 ] buttons to select the chord root then use the [7 ] – [8 ] buttons to select the chord type. The notes you need to play are shown in the display.

Calling up Appropriate Panel Settings for the Current Style (One Touch Setting)

One Touch Setting (OTS) is a powerful and convenient feature that automatically calls up the most appropriate panel settings (Voices or effects, etc.) for the currently selected Style, with the touch of a single button. If you’ve already decided which Style you wish to use, you can have One Touch Setting automatically select the appropriate Voice for you.
1 Select a Style (steps 1 – 2 on page 49).
2 Press one of the ONE TOUCH SETTING [1] – [4] buttons.
Not only does this instantly call up all the settings (Voices, effects, etc.) that match the current Style, it also automatically turns on [ACMP] and [SYNC START], so that you can immediately start playing the Style.
For information on the panel settings that are called up by One Touch Set­ting, refer to the OTS section of “Parameter Chart” in the Data List on the website.
Confirming the One Touch Setting contents
In the Style Selection display, press the [6 ] (OTS INFO) button (when MENU 1 is shown at the bottom right corner of the display) to call up the Information window that shows what Voices are assigned to the ONE TOUCH SETTING [1] – [4] buttons for the current Style.
If a Voice name is shown in gray, this indicates that the corresponding Voice part is turned off when pressing the ONE TOUCH SETTING [1] – [4] buttons.
To close the window, press the [F] (CLOSE) button.
3 As soon as you play a chord in the chord section, the selected
Style starts.
Each Style has four One Touch Setting setups. Press other ONE TOUCH SETTING [1] – [4] buttons to try out other setups.
You can memorize original settings to One Touch Setting. For instructions, refer to page 124
Automatically changing One Touch Settings with the Main sections (OTS Link)
NOTE
3
NOTE
The convenient OTS (One Touch Setting) Link function lets you automatically have One Touch Settings change when you select a different Main section (A – D). The Main sections A, B, C and D correspond to One Touch Settings 1, 2, 3 and 4 respectively. To use the OTS Link function, turn the [OTS LINK] button on.

Finding Suitable Music Pieces for the Current Style (Repertoire)

You can search for music pieces and songs that are most suitable for playing with the current Style by using the Music Finder Records (page 80). You can automatically call up appropriate settings such as Voice, effect and pedal by selecting the desired music piece.
For optimum use of the Repertoire function, we recommend that you import Music Finder Records (page 82).
1 Select the desired Style (steps 1 – 2 on page 49).
2 Press the [4 ] (REPERTOIRE) button.
The MUSIC FINDER display is automatically called up, and the music pieces which can be played with the current Style are shown.
Make sure that MENU 1 is shown at the bottom right corner of the display (page 26).
2
Styles – Playing Rhythm and Accompaniment –
3 Use the [2 ]/[3 ] buttons to select the desired music
piece (Record).
The appropriate panel settings for playing the music piece are called up.
4 As soon as you play a chord in the chord section, the selected
Style starts.
PSR-A3000 Owner’s Manual 55
Depending on the particular selected Style, there may not be any Records called up.

Turning On/Off Each Channel of the Style

NOTE
NOTE
NOTE
Each Style contains the channels listed below. You can add variations and change the feeling of a Style by selectively turning channels on/off as the Style plays.
Style channels
• RHY1, 2 (Rhythm 1, 2): These are the basic parts of the Style, containing the drum and percussion rhythm patterns.
•BASS: The bass part uses various appropriate instrument sounds to match the Style.
• CHD1, 2 (Chord 1, 2): These are rhythmic chord backing parts, commonly used with piano or guitar Voices.
•PAD: This part is used for sustained instruments such as strings, organ, choir, etc.
• PHR1, 2 (Phrase 1, 2): These parts are used for punchy brass stabs, arpeggiated chords, and other extras that make the
accompaniment more interesting.
1 Press the [CHANNEL ON/OFF] button repeatedly if necessary to
call up the CHANNEL ON/OFF (STYLE) display which contains the desired channel.
For information on the CHANNEL ON/ OFF (SONG) display, refer to page 65.
2
2 Use the [1 ] – [8 ] buttons to turn the channels on or off.
To listen to only one channel by itself, hold down the appropriate button for the channel to set the channel to SOLO. To cancel SOLO, simply press the appropriate channel button again.
To change the Voice for each channel
Press one of the [1 ] – [8 ] buttons corresponding to the desired channel to call up the Voice Selection display (page 37), then select the desired Voice.
You can save the settings here to Reg­istration Memory (page 85).
3 Press the [EXIT] button to close the CHANNEL ON/OFF display.
You can also turn Style channels on/ off for dynamic effect by using the joy­stick. For instructions on how to assign the functions to the joystick, refer to page 40.

Adjusting the Volume Balance Between the Parts

2
NOTE
NOTE
You can adjust the volume balance between the parts (Song, Style, LEFT, RIGHT 1/2, etc.).
1 Press the [BAL.] button once or twice to call up the desired
page of the BALANCE display which contains the desired channel.
There are two pages, 1/2 and 2/2.
2 Use the [1 ] – [8 ] buttons to adjust the volume of the
desired parts.
In the BALANCE 1/2 page, you can adjust the volume balance between the Song (page 62), Style, Multi Pad (page 76) and keyboard parts (LEFT, RIGHT1 and 2).
On the VOL/VOICE page of the MIX­ING CONSOLE display (page 91), you can adjust the volume for the Song and Style parts independently.
2
In the BALANCE 2/2 page, you can adjust the volume balance between the Song (MIDI), Audio (page 71), sound input from the [AUX IN] jack, and all keyboard parts (KBD). For information on the [2 ] – [3 ] buttons, refer to page 74.
3 Press the [EXIT] button to close the BALANCE display.
When the UD-WL01 USB Wireless LAN adaptor is connected to the instrument, “WLAN” appears in the BALANCE 2/2 page, and the volume of the audio input via an iPhone/iPad application tool (page 97) can also be adjusted.
Styles – Playing Rhythm and Accompaniment –
PSR-A3000 Owner’s Manual 57

Setting the Split Point

Chord section
Left-hand (LOWER) section
Split Point
(STYLE)
LEFT Voice
section
Right-hand (UPPER)
section
Split Point
(LEFT)
RIGHT 1, 2
Voices section
NOTE
NOTE
Split Point
(STYLE + LEFT)
RIGHT 1, 2 Voices
(Right-hand) section
Chord + LEFT
Voice (Left-
hand) section
The key which divides the keyboard into two sections is referred to as “Split Point.” There are two Split Points: Split Point (LEFT) and Split Point (STYLE).
• Split Point (LEFT):
Divides the keyboard into the left-hand (LOWER) section and the right-hand (UPPER) section.
• Split Point (STYLE):
Divides the left-hand (LOWER) section into the chord section and the LEFT Voice section.
1 Call up the Split Point display.
[FUNCTION] TAB [E] MENU 1 [A] SPLIT POINT/CHORD FINGERING TAB [E] SPLIT POINT
2 Set the Split Point.
You can also specify each Split Point by note name, using the [3 ] – [6 ] buttons.
[F] STYLE +
LEFT
Sets Split Point (STYLE) and Split Point (LEFT) to the same note. Press the [F] button and rotate the Data dial. You can also specify the Split Point directly from the keyboard by pressing the desired key on the keyboard while holding the [F] button.
[G] STYLE Sets each Split Point individually. Press one of the desired buttons and rotate the Data
[H] LEFT
dial. You can also specify the Split Point directly from the keyboard by pressing the desired key on the keyboard while holding the appropriate button, [G] or [H].
Split Point (LEFT) cannot be set lower than Split Point (STYLE).
Specifying Chords with Your Right Hand while Playing Bass with
Split Point
(STYLE)
LEFT Voice section
(LOWER section)
Chord section
Split Point
(LEFT)
RIGHT 1, 2
Voices section
(UPPER section)
NOTE
Your Left Hand
By changing the chord detection area from the left-hand section to the right-hand section, you can play a bass line with your left hand while using your right hand to control Style playback.
1 Call up the Split Point display.
[FUNCTION] TAB [E] MENU 1 [A] SPLIT POINT/CHORD FINGERING TAB [E] SPLIT POINT
2 Use the [1 ]/[2 ] buttons to set the CHORD DETECTION
AREA to “UPPER.”
2
2
With this setting, the whole right-hand (UPPER) section functions as the Chord section as well as for melody performance. In this condition, note the following points:
• In the right-hand (UPPER) section, you can specify the chord type as you play the melody.
• When the Manual Bass function is turned on via the [E] button, the Voice for the Bass part of the current Style is muted and assigned to the left-hand (LOWER) section.
• The Chord Fingering setting (page 53) will be set to a specific type (“FIN­GERED*”) automatically, in which case you should press three or more notes simultaneously to specify the chord. Pressing two or less notes does not change the chord type.
• Split Point (STYLE) is unavailable.
This type is basically same as “FIN­GERED,” except that “1+5,” “1+8” and Chord Cancel are not available.
Styles – Playing Rhythm and Accompaniment –
PSR-A3000 Owner’s Manual 59

Creating/Editing Styles (Style Creator)

Phrase 2
Phrase 1
Pad
Chord 2
Chord 1
Bass
Rhythm 2
Rhythm 1
Recording or copying from another Style
Recording or copying from another Style
Recording or copying from another Style
Recording or copying from another Style
Recording or copying from another Style
Recording or copying from another Style
Recording or copying from another Style
Recording or copying from another Style
Main A
Main B
Fill In
Intro
Ending 2
Ending 3
Creating a Source Pattern for each channel separately
The Style Creator function lets you create original Styles by recording rhythm patterns from the keyboard and using already-recorded Style data. Basically, select a preset Style that is closest to the type you want to create, then record the rhythm pattern, bass line, chord backing, or phrase (referred to as “Source Pattern” in the Style Creator) for each channel of each Section.
This section gives you a brief introduction of the Style Creator function. For instructions on how to use the function, refer to the Advanced Features section (page 125).
Style Data Structure — Source Patterns
A Style is made up of the different Sections (Intro, Main, Ending, etc.) and each Section has eight separate channels, each of which is referred to as “Source Pattern.” With the Style Creator feature, you can create a Style by separately recording the Source Pattern for each channel, or by importing pattern data from other existing Styles.
Editing the Rhythm Part of a Style (Drum Setup)
The Rhythm parts of a preset Style consist of a preset Drum Kit, and each drum sound is assigned to a separate note. You may want to change the sound and the note assignments, or make more detailed settings such as volume balance, effect, etc. By using the Drum Setup function of the Style Creator, you can edit the Rhythm part of a Style and save it as an original Style. For details, refer to the Advanced Features section (page 140).
Advanced Features
Refer to Advanced Features section in this manual, Chapter 2.
Style playback related settings:
Memorizing original One Touch Settings:
Creating/editing Styles (Style Creator):
• Realtime Recording:
•Step Recording:
• Style Assembly:
• Editing the rhythmic feel:
• Editing data for each channel:
• Making Style File Format settings:
• Editing the rhythm part of a Style
(Drum Setup)
[FUNCTION] TA B [E] MENU 1 [G] STYLE SETTING
[MEMORY] + ONE TOUCH SETTING [1] – [4]
[FUNCTION] TA B [F] MENU 2 [A] STYLE CREATOR
TAB [E] BASIC
TAB [F] EDIT  [G] STEP REC
TAB [E][F] ASSEMBLY
TAB [E][F] GROOVE
TAB [E][F] CHANNEL
2
TAB [E][F] PARAMETER
TAB [E] BASIC  [G] DRUM SETUP
PSR-A3000 Owner’s Manual 61
Styles – Playing Rhythm and Accompaniment –
Songs
NOTE
NOTE
NOTE
3
– Playing, Practicing and Recording Songs –
For the PSR-A3000, “Song” refers to the MIDI songs which include preset songs, commercially available MIDI format files, etc. Not only can you play back a Song and listen to it, but you can also play the keyboard along with Song playback and record your own performance as a Song.
For instructions on playback and recording of audio files, refer to page 71.

Playback of Songs

You can play back the following types of Songs.
• Preset Songs (in the PRESET tab of the Song Selection display)
• Your own recorded Songs (page 68)
• Commercially available Song data: SMF (Standard MIDI File)
If you want to play back a Song in USB flash drive, connect the USB flash drive containing Song data to the [USB TO DEVICE] terminal beforehand.
1 Press the SONG [SELECT] button to call up the Song Selection
display.
For information on compatible data formats, refer to page 8.
Before using a USB flash drive, be sure to read “Connecting USB Devices” on page 95.
2
2 Use the TAB [E][F] buttons to select the location of the desired
Song.
3 Select the desired Song by using the [A] – [J] buttons.
4 Press the SONG [F/ K] (PLAY/PAUSE) button to start playback.
NOTE
NOTE
NOTE
NOTE
You can transpose the Song playback (page 39).
Queuing the next Song for playback
While a Song is playing back, you can queue up the next Song for playback. This is convenient for chaining it to the next Song smoothly during live performance. Select the Song you want to play next in the Song Selection display, while a Song is playing back. The “NEXT” indication appears at the upper right of the corresponding Song name. To cancel this setting, press the [7 ] (NEXT CANCEL) button.
Make sure that MENU 1 is shown at the bottom right corner of the display (page 26).
5 Press the SONG [J] (STOP) button to stop playback.
Playback-related Operations
3
• Synchro Start .........While playback is stopped, hold down the SONG [J]
(STOP) button and press the [
F/ K] (PLAY/PAUSE) button.
The [F/ K] (PLAY/PAUSE) button flashes, indicating the standby status. You can start playback as soon as you play the keyboard. To cancel the Synchro Start function, press the SONG [ (STOP) button.
• Pause........................Press the [
F/ K] (PLAY/PAUSE) button during playback.
Pressing it again resumes Song playback from the current position.
• Rewind/Fast Forward
...............................Press the [G] (REW) or [H] (FF) during playback or
while the Song is stopped. Pressing either of them once moves back/forward one measure. Holding either of them scrolls backward/forward continuously.
• You can adjust the volume balance between the Song and keyboard (page 57). On the VOL/VOICE page of the Mixing Console display (page 91), you can adjust the vol-
J]
PSR-A3000 Owner’s Manual 63
ume for each Song channel.
• You can also adjust the volume bal­ance between the Song and Audio (page 74).
You can also turn specific part(s) on or off (page 65).
Songs – Playing, Practicing and Recording Songs –
Pressing the [G] (REW) or [H] (FF) button calls up a pop-up display showing
NOTE
For Songs containing Phrase Marks
You can change the unit for rewinding/fast­forwarding by pressing the [D] (BAR) or the [E] (PHRASE MARK) button.
For Songs not containing Phrase Marks
NOTE
NOTE
the current measure number (or Phrase Mark number). While the Song Position pop-up is shown on the display, you can also use the Data dial to adjust the value.
• Adjusting the Tempo
...............................Same procedure as with Style tempo. See page 52.
• Fading In/Out ..........Same procedure as with Style. See page 53.

Displaying Music Notation (Score)

Phrase Mark is a pre-programmed marker in certain Song data, which indicates a specific location in the Song.
You can view the music notation (score) of the selected Song.
1 Select a Song (steps 1 – 3 on page 62).
2 Press the [SCORE] button to call up the SCORE display.
You can look through the entire notation by using the TAB [E][F] buttons when the Song playback is stopped. As Song playback starts, the “ball” bounces along through the score, indicating the current position.
You can change the displayed notation style by using the [1 ] – [8 ] buttons. For details, refer to the Advanced Features section (page 143).
This instrument can display the music notation of your recorded Song, or commercially available MIDI files (only those which allow devices to indicate notation).
The displayed notation is generated by the instrument based on the Song data. As a result, it may not be exactly the same as commercially available sheet music of the same song — especially when displaying notation of complicated passages or many short notes.

Displaying Lyrics/Text

NOTE
NOTE
NOTE
2
When the selected Song contains lyrics data, you can view it on the instrument’s display. Even if the Song does not contain lyrics data, you can view the lyrics on the display by loading the text file (.txt file less than 60 KB) created on a computer via USB flash drive. Text display allows for a variety of useful and convenient possibilities, such as the showing of lyrics, chord charts, and performance notes.
1 Select a Song (steps 1 – 3 on page 62).
2 Press the [LYRICS/TEXT] button to call up the LYRICS/TEXT
display.
You can switch between the LYRICS display and the TEXT display by using the [1 ] buttons.
When the Song data contains lyrics data, the lyrics are shown on the LYRICS display. You can look through the entire lyrics by using the TAB [E][F] buttons when Song playback is stopped. As Song playback starts, the color of the lyrics changes, indicating the current position. To view the text file on the TEXT display, press one of the [5 ]/[6 ] (TEXT FILES) buttons to call up the File Selection display and select the desired file created on your computer.
For more information about the LYRICS (TEXT) display, refer to the Advanced Features section (page 145).
When the lyrics are garbled or unread­able, you may need to change the Lyr­ics Language setting: [FUNCTION] TAB [E] MENU 1 SONG SETTING TAB [F] OTHERS
Information about Text File selection can be memorized to the Registration Memory (page 85).
You can conveniently turn to the next/ previous text page by assigning the function to the foot pedal: [FUNCTION] TAB [E] MENU 1 [D] CON­TROLLER  TAB [E] FOOT PEDAL
3

Turning Each Channel of the Song On/Off

A Song consists of 16 separate channels. You can independently turn each channel of the selected Song playback on or off.
1 Press the [CHANNEL ON/OFF] button several times to call up
the CHANNEL ON/OFF (SONG) display.
PSR-A3000 Owner’s Manual 65
Songs – Playing, Practicing and Recording Songs –
2 Use the [1 ] – [8 ] buttons to turn each channel on or off.
NOTE
2
3
NOTE
If you want to play back only one particular channel (solo playback), press and hold down one of the [1 ] – [8 ] buttons to set the desired channel to SOLO. Only the selected channel is turned on and others are off. To cancel solo playback, press the same button again.
Usually, each part is recorded to the following channels. Channels 1 − 3: keyboard parts (RIGHT 1, LEFT, RIGHT 2) Channels 5 − 8: Multi Pad parts Channels 9 − 16: Style parts

One-handed Practice with the Guide Function

You can mute the right-hand part to try practicing that part on your own. The explanations here apply when you practice the right-hand part with “Follow Lights” of the Guide functions. You can practice at your own pace — since the accompaniment waits for you to play the notes correctly. In the SCORE display, you can see the note to play and the current position.
1 Select a Song and call up the SCORE display (page 64).
2 Turn the [GUIDE] button on.
3 Turn the [TR 1] button off to mute the right-hand part.
You can now play that part by yourself.
4 Press the SONG [F/ K] (PLAY/PAUSE) button to start playback.
Practice the muted part while viewing the SCORE display. The playback of the left and extra parts will wait for you to play the notes correctly.
After your practice, turn the [GUIDE] button off.
Other Guide functions
In addition to the “Follow Lights” function explained above, there are more functions in the Guide features, for practicing the timing of playing the keys (Any Key), for Karaoke or for practicing a song at your own pace (Your Tempo). [FUNCTION] TAB [E] MENU 1 [H] SONG SETTING TA B [E] GUIDE/CHANNEL [A]/[B] GUIDE MODE For more information, refer to the Advanced Features section (page 148).
Usually, Ch 1 (right-hand part) is assigned to [TR 1] button, Ch 2 (left­hand part) is assigned to [TR 2] but­ton, and Ch 3 − 16 are assigned to [EXTRA TR] button.

Repeat Playback

NOTE
NOTE
NOTE
ABTop of the Song End of the Song
The Song Repeat functions can be used to repeatedly play back a Song or a specific range of measures in a Song. This is useful for repeated practicing of difficult-to-play phrases.
To repeat a Song, turn the [REPEAT] button on and play back the desired Song. Turning the [REPEAT] button off cancels Repeat playback.
Specifying a Range of Measures and Playing them Back Repeatedly (A-B Repeat)
1 Select a Song (steps 1 – 3 on page 62).
You can play multiple Songs repeatedly: [FUNCTION] [H] SONG SETTING ERS

TAB [E] MENU 1 

[G] REPEAT MODE.
TAB [F] OTH-
2 Press the SONG [F/ K] (PLAY/PAUSE) button to start playback.
3 Specify the repeat range.
Press the [REPEAT] button at the starting point (A) of the range to be repeated. Press the [REPEAT] button again at the ending point (B). After an automatic lead-in (to help guide you into the phrase), the range from Point A to Point B is played back repeatedly.
4 To stop playback, press the SONG [J] (STOP) button.
The Song position returns to Point A and pressing the SONG [F/ K] (PLAY/ PAUSE) button lets you start from that point again.
After you’ve finished practicing, press the [REPEAT] button to turn off Repeat playback.
Specifying the repeat range while Songs are stopped
1. Fast-forward the Song to Point A, then press the [REPEAT] button.
2. Fast-forward the Song to Point B, then press the [REPEAT] button again.
Specifying only Point A results in repeat playback between Point A and the end of the Song.
When you want to repeat from the top of the Song to the middle of the Song:
1 Press the [REPEAT] button, then
start Song playback.
2 Press the [REPEAT] button again at
the ending point (B).
3
Songs – Playing, Practicing and Recording Songs –
PSR-A3000 Owner’s Manual 67

Recording Your Performance

NOTE
NOTE
NOTE
NOTE
You can record your performance and save it as a MIDI file (SMF format 0) to the USER drive or USB flash drive. Since the recorded data is MIDI, you can easily edit your Songs.
Two recording methods are available:
• Quick Recording .....................see section below
You can record all parts of your performance at once or a specific part (right­hand, left-hand or Style playback).
• Multi Track Recording...........page 69
You can record data to each channel one by one, to create a single, multi-part Song. The channel/part assignments can be freely changed.
Quick Recording
Before recording, make the necessary settings such as Voice/Style selection. With this recording, each part will be recorded to the following channels.
• Keyboard parts: channels 1 – 3
• Multi Pad parts: channels 5 – 8
• Style parts: channels 9 – 16
1 Press the SONG [REC] button and the [J] (STOP) button
simultaneously.
For instructions on the recording of audio songs (files), see page 74.
Audio data such as the rhythm chan­nels created via the audio data of Audio Link Multi Pad (page 78) and audio files (page 71) cannot be recorded to the MIDI Songs.
A blank Song for recording is automatically set, and the Song name on the Main display (page 24) is set to “NewSong.”
2 Press the SONG [REC] button.
The [REC] and [F/ K] (PLAY/PAUSE) buttons flashes, indicating the standby status.
3 Start recording.
You can start recording by playing the keyboard, starting a Style, playing a Multi Pad or pressing the SONG [F/K] (PLAY/PAUSE) button.
4 After you finish your performance, press the SONG [J] (STOP)
button to stop recording.
A message may appear prompting you to save the recorded data. Press the [EXIT] button to close the message.
To cancel the recording, press the [J] (STOP) button before going on to step
3.
You can use the metronome (page 38) while recording; however, the metro­nome sound will not be recorded.
5 Press the SONG [F/ K] (PLAY/PAUSE) button to play back the
NOTICE
3
NOTE
recorded performance.
6 Save the recorded performance as a Song.
6-1 Press the SONG [SELECT] button to call up the Song Selection display.
6-2 Save the recorded data as a file by following the instructions on page 28.
Recording a specific part
In place of step 2, pressing the SONG [TR1] (or [TR2]) button while holding the [REC] button enables you to record only the right-hand (or left-hand) part. Pressing the [EXTRA TR] button while holding the [REC] button enables recording of only Style and Multi Pad playback.
Recording Each Channel Individually (Multi Track Recording)
You can create a Song consisting of 16 channels by recording your performance to each channel one by one. In recording a piano piece, for example, you can record the right-hand part to channel 1 then record the left-hand part to channel 2, allowing you to create a complete piece which may be difficult to play live with both hands together. To record a performance with Style playback, for example, record the Style playback to channels 9 – 16, then record melodies to channel 1 while listening to the already recorded Style playback. Before recording, make the necessary settings such as Voice/Style selection.
The recorded Song will be lost if you change to another Song or you turn the power off without carrying out the Save operation.
3
1 Press the SONG [REC] button and the [J] (STOP) button
simultaneously.
A blank Song for recording is automatically set, and the Song name on the Main display (page 24) is set to “NewSong.”
2 While holding down the SONG [REC] button, press the
appropriate [1 channels to “REC.”
To cancel the REC status of the channel, press the desired channel button.
] – [8 ] buttons to set the desired
3 Use the [C]/[D] buttons to change the part assignment for the
channel to be recorded.
To cancel the recording, press the [J] (STOP) button before going on to step
4.
Songs – Playing, Practicing and Recording Songs –
PSR-A3000 Owner’s Manual 69
4 Start recording.
NOTE
NOTICE
You can start recording by playing the keyboard, starting a Style, playing a Multi Pad or pressing the SONG [F/K] (PLAY/PAUSE) button.
5 After you finish your performance, press the SONG [J] (STOP)
button to stop recording.
A message may appear prompting you to save the recorded data. Press the [EXIT] button to close the message.
6 Press the SONG [F/ K] (PLAY/PAUSE) button to play back the
recorded performance.
7 Record your performance to another channel by repeating steps
2 to 6 above.
8 Save the recorded performance as a Song.
8-1 Press the SONG [SELECT] button to call up the Song Selection display.
8-2 Save the recorded data as a file by following the instructions on page 28.
The Style Retrigger function (page 112) cannot be used when you are overdubbing to existing data.
The recorded Song will be lost if you change to another Song or you turn the power off without carrying out the Save operation.
Advanced Features
Refer to the Advanced Features section in this manual, Chapter 3.
Editing Music Notation settings:
Editing Lyrics/Text display settings:
Using the Auto Accompaniment features with Song Playback:
Song Playback related parameters:
• Keyboard and vocal practice using the Guide function:
• Playing backing parts with the Performance Assistant Technology:
Creating/Editing Songs (Song Creator):
• Recording melodies (Step Recording):
• Recording chords (Step Recording):
• Selecting the setup parameters recorded to the top position of the Song
• Re-recording a specific section — Punch In/ Out:
• Editing channel events:
[SCORE] [1 ] – [8 ] buttons
[LYRICS/TEXT] [1 ] – [8 ] buttons
SONG [J] + [F/K] [ACMP] STYLE CONTROL [SYNC START] STYLE CONTROL [START/STOP]
[FUNCTION] TA B [E] MENU 1 [H] SONG SETTING
TAB [E] GUIDE/CHANNEL
TAB [F] OTHERS  [6 ]/[7 ] P.A.T.
[FUNCTION] TA B [F] MENU 2 [B] SONG CREATOR
TAB [E][F] 1-16
TAB [E][F] CHORD
TAB [E][F] SETUP
TAB [E] REC MODE
TAB [E][F] CHANNEL
• Editing chord events, notes, System Exclusive events and lyrics:
TAB [E][F] CHORD, 1-16, SYS/EX. or LYRICS
USB Audio Player/Recorder
NOTE
NOTE
NOTE
NOTE
3
4
– Playing Back and Recording Audio Files –
The convenient USB Audio Player/Recorder function allows you to play back audio files (WAV or MP3) saved to a USB flash drive — directly from the instrument. Moreover, since you can record your performances and recordings as audio files (WAV) to a USB flash drive, it is possible to play back the files on computer, share them with your friends, and record your own CDs to enjoy as well.
For instructions on playback and recording of MIDI Songs, refer to page 62.

Playing Back Audio Files

You can play back audio files saved to the USB flash drive in the following formats.
WAV ......44.1 kHz sample rate, 16 bit resolution, stereo
MP3 ......MPEG-1 Audio Layer-3: 44.1/48.0 kHz sample rate, 64 – 320 kbps with
variable bit rate, mono/stereo
4
DRM (Digital Rights Management) protected files cannot be played back.
1 Connect the USB flash drive containing the audio files to the
[USB TO DEVICE] terminal.
2 Press the [USB AUDIO PLAYER] button to call up the USB
AUDIO PLAYER display.
3 Press the [H] (FILES) button to call up the Audio File Selection
display.
Before using a USB flash drive, be sure to read “Connecting USB Devices” on page 95.
While selecting the desired audio file (WAV) in the Audio Link Multi Pad function (step 5 on page 78), the [USB AUDIO PLAYER] button does not func­tion.

USB Audio Player/Recorder – Playing Back and Recording Audio Files –

PSR-A3000 Owner’s Manual 71
4 Press one of the [A] – [J] buttons to select the desired file.
NOTE
5
NOTE
NOTE
NOTICE
Audio files take a slightly longer time to load than other files.
5
Viewing Audio file information
Pressing the [6 ] (INFO) button calls up the Information window which you can view the file name, path, sample rate etc. of the selected red-framed file.
Make sure that MENU 1 is shown at the bottom right corner of the display (page 26).
To close the window, press the [F] (OK) button.
5 Press the [7 ] (AUDIO PLAY) button to start playback.
The display automatically returns to the USB AUDIO PLAYER display.
6 To stop playback, press the [2 ] (STOP) button.
Make sure that MENU 1 is shown at the bottom right corner of the display (page 26).
Do not attempt to disconnect the USB flash drive or turn the power off during playback. Doing so may corrupt the USB flash drive data.
Playback-related Operations
NOTE
NOTE
NOTE
Total playback timeElapsed playback time
[2 ] STOP Stops playback.
[3 ] PLAY/PAUSE Starts or pauses playback at the current position.
[4 ] PREV Pressing this selects the previous file; holding it moves continuously back through the cur-
[5 ] NEXT Pressing this selects the next file; holding it moves continuously forward through the cur-
[6 ] AUDIO VOLUME Adjusts the volume of the current audio file.
[7 ] TIME STRETCH Adjusts the playback speed by stretching/compressing the audio, compared to an original
[8 ] PITCH SHIFT Shifts the pitch between -12 and 12 in semitone steps.
[I] VOCAL CANCEL Cancels or attenuates the center position of the stereo sound. This lets you sing “karaoke”
rent file (in seconds).
rent file (in seconds).
The volume balance between the Song playback and audio file playback can be adjusted via the [BAL.] button. For instructions, refer to page 74.
speed of 100%. Higher values result in a faster tempo.
• The value can be adjusted from 70% to 160%.
• Time Stretch cannot be applied to MP3 files of 48.0 kHz sample rate.
Pitch Shift cannot be applied to MP3 files of 48.0 kHz sample rate.
style with just instrumental backing, since the vocal sound is usually at the center of the ste­reo image in most recordings.
A-B Repeat Playback via the [C] (A B) button
The specified section (between the A and B points) can be played back repeatedly.
1. To set the A point, press the [C] button when playback reaches to the desired point.
The time set as the A point is shown in at “A [--:--]” in the display, and is indicated by the first wedge mark in the playback progress bar.
2. To set the B point, press the [C] button again when playback reaches to the desired point.
The time set as the B point is shown in at “B [--:--]” in the display, and is indicated by the second wedge mark in the playback progress bar.
The specified A-B section of the audio file will now play back repeatedly.
3. To cancel Repeat playback, press the [C] button again.
4
USB Audio Player/Recorder – Playing Back and Recording Audio Files –
PSR-A3000 Owner’s Manual 73
Repeat Playback mode via the [D] (REPEAT MODE) button
NOTE
NOTE
NOTE
NOTE
NOTE
Off ....................Plays through the selected file, then stops.
Single................ Plays through the selected file repeatedly.
All.....................Continues playback through all the files in the current folder repeatedly.
Random ...........Randomly and repeatedly plays back all files in the current folder.
Adjusting the Volume Balance Between Song and Audio Playback
Pressing the [BAL.] button once or twice calls up the BALANCE (2/2) display. In this display, you can adjust the volume balance between the Song (MIDI) and Audio by using the [2 ] – [3 ] buttons. When this is set to CENTER, the levels of the Song and Audio are equal. To instantly reset the balance to CENTER, press the [2 ] and [3 ] (or [2 ] and [3 ]) buttons simultaneously.
For more information on the BALANCE displays, refer to page 57.

Recording Your Performance as Audio

You can record your performance as an audio file (WAV format — 44.1 kHz sample rate, 16 bit resolution, stereo) directly to a USB flash drive.
Sounds that can be recorded:
• Sounds that are generated via all the keyboard parts (LEFT, RIGHT 1, 2), Song parts, Style parts, and Multi Pad parts.
• Sounds of a portable audio player that are input via the [AUX IN] jack.
Maximum amount of recording time:
• 80 minutes per recording, though this may differ depending on the capacity of the USB flash drive.
1 Connect the USB flash drive to the [USB TO DEVICE] terminal.
2 Make the necessary settings such as Voice/Style selection.
3 Press the [USB AUDIO PLAYER] button to call up the USB
AUDIO PLAYER display.
Before using a USB flash drive, be sure to read “Connecting USB Devices” on page 95.
If you want to record various parts sep­arately or edit the data after recording on this instrument, record as MIDI files (page 68).
Data that cannot be recorded includes: Songs protected by copyright (such as Preset Songs) and the metronome sound.
The USB flash drive of “USB1” is selected as the recording destination when multiple USB flash drives are connected.
4 Use the [1 ] (REC) buttons to enter recording standby.
NOTE
Recordable time
NOTICE
Elapsed recording time
NOTE
NOTE
The [PLAY/PAUSE] button in the display flashes.
5 Start recording by using the [3 ] (PLAY/PAUSE) buttons,
then start your performance.
The elapsed recording time is shown in the display while recording.
You can use the metronome (page 38) while recording; however, the metro­nome sound will not be recorded.
Do not attempt to disconnect the USB flash drive or turn the power off during recording. Doing so may corrupt the USB flash drive data or the recording data.
4
6
5
6 After you finish your performance, use the [2 ] (STOP)
buttons to stop recording.
Recorded data is automatically saved to the USB flash drive as a file with the name automatically set.
7 Use the [3 ] (PLAY/PAUSE) buttons to play back the
recorded performance.
To see the file of the recorded performance in the File Selection display, press the [H] (FILES) button.
The recording operation continues, even if you close the USB AUDIO PLAYER display by pushing the [EXIT] button. Press the [USB AUDIO PLAYER] button to call up the USB AUDIO PLAYER display again, then stop the recording by pressing the [2 ] (STOP) button.
Keep in mind that if you make a mis­take in your performance, you cannot correct it by overwriting an existing file. Delete the recorded file on the File Selection display, then record your performance again.
USB Audio Player/Recorder – Playing Back and Recording Audio Files –
PSR-A3000 Owner’s Manual 75
Multi Pads
Shows the Multi Pad category folders.
NOTE
NOTE
4
5
– Adding Musical Phrases to Your Performance –
The Multi Pads can be used to play a number of short pre­recorded rhythmic and melodic sequences adding impact and variety to your keyboard performances. Multi Pads are grouped in Banks of four each. The instrument features a variety of Multi Pad Banks in a variety of different musical genres. Moreover, the Audio Link Multi Pad function allows you to create a new pad with your audio data (WAV files) to play back during your performance.

Playing the Multi Pads

This section covers how to play back only Multi Pads. However, you can also play the Multi Pads during playback of a Style/Song to make your performance more interesting.
1 Press the MULTI PAD CONTROL [SELECT] button to call up the
Multi Pad Bank Selection display.
2 Press one of the [A] – [J] buttons to select the desired bank.
You can call up the other pages by pressing the buttons that correspond to the page numbers (P1, P2 ...) or pressing the MULTI PAD CONTROL [SELECT] button repeatedly. Press the [8 ] (UP) button to call up the next higher level folder to which the Multi Pads are categorized.
3 Press any of the MULTI PAD CONTROL [1] – [4] buttons to play a
Multi Pad phrase.
The corresponding phrase for the button starts playing back in its entirety at the currently set tempo. You can play up to four Multi Pads at the same time.
There are two types of Multi Pad data. Some types will play back once and stop when they reach to the end. Oth­ers will be played back repeatedly (loop).
Pressing the pad during its playback will stop playing and begin playing from the top again.
4 Press the [STOP] button to stop playback of the Multi Pad(s).
NOTE
NOTE
Chord Section
NOTE
NOTE
If you want to stop specific pads, simultaneously hold down the [STOP] button and press the pad(s) you wish to stop.
About the lamp status of the MULTI PAD CONTROL [1] – [4] buttons
Green: Indicates that the corresponding pad contains data (phrase).
Red: Indicates that the corresponding pad is playing back.
Red (flashing):
see below).
Off:
Indicates the corresponding pad contains no data and cannot be played.
Indicates that the corresponding pad is in standby (Synchro Start;
• While the Style or Song is playing back, pressing the Multi Pad button starts playback at the top of the next measure. When the Style or Song is stopped, pressing the Multi Pad button starts playback immediately.
• While the Style or Song is playing back, pressing the STYLE CONTROL [START/STOP] or SONG [J] (STOP) button also stops playback of the Multi Pad(s). While both the Style and Song is playing back, pressing the SONG [J] (STOP) button stops playback of the Song, Style and Multi Pad(s).

Using Chord Match

When the [ACMP] or LEFT part is on, Multi Pad phrases automatically change the pitch to match the chord you play in the chord section. Play the chord in the chord section before/after pressing any of the Multi Pads.
• Some Multi Pads are not affected by Chord Match.
• The Multi Pads categorized in the “DJ Phrase” folder are specially cre­ated for DJ Styles (page 50), and only the root key can be changed.
5

Using the Multi Pad Synchro Start Function

You can start Multi Pad playback by playing the keyboard or by starting Style playback.
1 While holding the MULTI PAD CONTROL [SELECT] button,
press the desired button or buttons from [1] – [4].
The corresponding buttons flash in red, indicating the standby status.
2 Start playback of the Multi Pad.
• When [ACMP] is off, press any note, or play back a Style.
• When [ACMP] is on, play a chord in the chord section, or play back a Style.
If you put a Multi Pad in standby during Style or Song playback, pressing any note (when [ACMP] is off) or playing a chord in the chord section (when [ACMP] is on) will start Multi Pad playback at the top of the next measure.
To cancel the standby status of the selected Pad, carry out the same oper­ation, or simply press the [STOP] but­ton to cancel the status of all Pads.
When two or more Multi Pads are in the standby status, pressing any one of them starts simultaneous playback of all of them.
Multi Pads – Adding Musical Phrases to Your Performance –
PSR-A3000 Owner’s Manual 77

Creating a Multi Pad with Audio files (Audio Link Multi Pad)

NOTE
NOTE
NOTE
NOTE
4
NOTE
You can create a new Multi Pad by making links with audio files (WAV format: 44.1 kHz sample rate, 16 bit resolution, stereo) in the USB flash drive to each of the Multi Pad. The audio files (WAV) can be data you’ve recorded on this instrument (page 74) as well as commercially available ones. Multi Pads to which audio files have been linked are called Audio Link Multi Pads. The new Audio Link Multi Pads can be saved to the USER drive or USB flash drive.
1 Connect the USB flash drive containing the audio files (WAV) to
the [USB TO DEVICE] terminal.
2 Press the MULTI PAD CONTROL [SELECT] button to call up the
Multi Pad Bank Selection display.
3 Press the [6 ] (AUDIO LINK) button to call up the AUDIO LINK
MULTI PAD display.
A confirmation message may appear here. If so, follow the on-display instructions.
Audio Link Multi Pads can neither be created nor played back during play­back, recording standby or recording of audio files.
Before using a USB flash drive, be sure to read “Connecting USB Devices” on page 95.
Make sure that MENU 1 is shown at the bottom right corner of the display (page 26).
An audio file cannot be linked to a MIDI Multi Pad.
4 Select the desired Pad by pressing any of the [A], [B], [F] and
[G] buttons.
The WAVE File Selection display appears.
5 Select the desired audio file by using the [A] – [J] buttons.
To confirm the information of the selected audio file
By pressing the [6 ] (INFO) button in the WAVE File Selection display, you can confirm the information (title name, bit rate and sample rate, etc.). Press the [F] (OK) button to close it.
6 Press the [EXIT] button to return to the AUDIO LINK MULTI PAD
display.
To confirm the path of the selected audio file
By pressing the [H] (INFO) button in the AUDIO LINK MULTI PAD display, you can confirm the path. Press the [F] (OK) button to close it.
If an Audio Link Multi Pad has been selected when you press the [6 ] (AUDIO LINK) button in step 3, the links made for the selected Pad appear. In order to create a new Pad, make sure to press the [C] (NEW BANK) but­ton. Otherwise, you are simply re­selecting the link in the selected Pad.
7 If you want to link other audio files to other pads, repeat steps 4
NOTICE
NOTE
to 6.
8 If desired, adjust the volume of each audio file by using the
[1 ] – [4 ] buttons.
By pressing the desired MULTI PAD CONTROL [1] – [4] button, you can adjust the volume while playing the Multi Pad phrase.
9 Save the settings as a Multi Pad Bank.
9-1 Press the [I] (SAVE) button in the AUDIO LINK MULTI PAD display to
call up the Multi Pad Bank Selection display.
9-2 Save the settings as a bank file by following the instructions on page 28.
10 Press the [EXIT] button to check the new Audio Link Multi Pad in
the Multi Pad Bank Selection display.
The newly created Audio Link Multi Pad is marked with “Audio Link” at the upper left of the file name.
If you want to change the Link setting:
Select the desired Audio Link Multi Pad, then carry out the same operations as in steps 3 to 10.
The setting will be lost if you select another Audio Link Multi Pad or turn the power to the instrument off without carrying out the Save operation.
Playing the Audio Link Multi Pads
You can play the Multi Pad to which the audio file is assigned by selecting them in the USER or USB tab of the Multi Pad Bank Selection display. Although you can play them via the same operations in page 76, note the following limitations.
• Make sure to connect the USB flash drive including the corresponding audio files (WAV).
• Automatic repeat playback is not available.
• Only one Pad can be played back at once.
• Chord Match cannot be applied.
Advanced Features
Refer to the Advanced Features section in this manual, Chapter 5.
Creating Multi Pads (Multi Pad Creator):
Editing Multi Pads:
[FUNCTION] TA B [F] MENU 2 [C] MULTI PAD CRE­ATO R
Multi Pad Bank Selection display [7 ] (EDIT)
5
Audio files (WAV) take a slightly lon­ger time than MIDI files to load.
Multi Pads – Adding Musical Phrases to Your Performance –
PSR-A3000 Owner’s Manual 79
Music Finder
Each entry is called a “Record.” This shows the song titles (MUSIC) and information of the Styles included.
6
– Calling Up Ideal Panel Setups for Your Performance –
This feature helps you call up the panel settings ideal for the music you want to play simply by selecting a Music Finder “Record,” which includes Voice and Style settings. If you want to play a certain piece of music but don't know which Style and Voice settings would be appropriate, you can search for relevant Records by the title of the piece. Moreover, by registering the Song, audio and Style file saved in various locations into Music Finder, you can easily call up the desired file from the corresponding Record.

Selecting the Desired Record (Panel Settings)

1 Press the [MUSIC FINDER] button to call up the MUSIC FINDER
display.
As necessary, select the tab by using the TAB [E][F] buttons.
ALL........................ All Music Finder Records
FAVO RI TE ............ Favorite Records you’ve added (for details, refer to
page 172)
SEARCH 1, 2 ........Search result (page 81)
2 Use the [2 ]/[3 ] buttons to select the desired Record.
You can also use the Data dial and the [ENTER] button.
The panel settings in the Record are called up. When the Record including the Style name is selected, the [ACMP] and [SYNC START] buttons are turned on and the corresponding Style is called up. This lets you start Style playback immediately.
Sorting the Records
Press the [F] (SORT BY) button repeatedly if necessary to change how the Records are sorted: by MUSIC (music piece), STYLE, BEAT or TEMPO. Press the [G] (SORT ORDER) button to alternate the order, ascending or descending. When sorting the Records by MUSIC, you can use the [1 ] button to skip up or down through the Song names alphabetically. When sorting the Records by STYLE, you can use the [4 ]/[5 ] button to skip up or down through the Style names alphabetically. Simultaneously press the [] and [] buttons to move the cursor to the first Record.
3 Start playback of the Style by specifying the chords in the chord
NOTE
NOTE
NOTE
section.
To avoid changing the tempo during Style playback when selecting another Record
Press the [I] (STYLE TEMPO) button to set the “STYLE TEMPO” to “HOLD” or “LOCK.” When set to “LOCK,” the tempo will be locked while stopping as well as playing. If you want to reset the tempo every time you select another Record, set to “RESET.”

Searching for Records (Panel Settings)

You can search the Records by specifying a song title or keyword, using the Search function of the Music Finder.
1 In the MUSIC FINDER display, press the [6 ] (SEARCH 1)
button to call up the MUSIC FINDER SEARCH 1 display.
2 Enter the search criteria.
[A] MUSIC Calls up the Character Entry window (page 32) to
[B] KEYWORD Calls up the Character Entry window (page 32) to
[C] STYLE Calls up the Style Selection display (page 49). After
[D] BEAT Specifies the time signature for the search. All beat
[E] SEARCH AREA Selects a specific location (the tab of the upper part of
[1 ] ALL CLEAR Clears all entered search criteria.
[3 ] TEMPO FROM Sets the range of the tempo you want to use for the
[4 ] TEMPO TO
[5 ]/ [6 ]
GENRE Selects the desired music genre.
enter the song title. To clear the entered title, press the corresponding [F] (CLEAR) button.
enter the keyword. To clear the entered keyword, press the corresponding [G] (CLEAR) button.
selecting the Style by the [A] – [J] buttons, press the [EXIT] button to return to the SEARCH 1 display. To clear the entered Style name, press the corresponding [H] (CLEAR) button.
settings are included in the search if you select ANY.
the MUSIC FINDER display) for searching.
search.
If you want to input two or more key­words, insert a comma between each word.
If you select a beat of 2/4 or 6/8, a Style suitable for performing a song in 2/4 and 6/8 beat can be searched, but the actual Style is created by using a 4/ 4 beat.
To cancel searching, press the [8 ] (CANCEL) button.
6
Music Finder – Calling Up Ideal Panel Setups for Your Performance –
PSR-A3000 Owner’s Manual 81
3 Press the [8 ] (START SEARCH) button to start the search.
NOTE
NOTE
4
The number of Records
After the Search is completed, the resulting Records appear in the SEARCH 1 tab of the MUSIC FINDER display. If no Records are listed, try steps 1 – 3 again with another song title or keyword.
4 Use the [2 ]/[3 ] buttons to select the desired Record.
If you want to maintain the current search results and start another search, use the [6 ] (SEARCH 2) button in step 1. (The current search Records will remain in the SEARCH 1 tab.)
5 Start playback of the Style by specifying the chords in the chord
section.

Downloading Records (Panel Settings) from the Website

As a factory default, some sample Records are provided in the Music Finder. To use the Music Finder function more conveniently and effectively, we recommend that you download the Records from the Yamaha website, and load them to this instrument.
1 On the computer, access the following website and download
the Music Finder file (***.mfd) to the USB flash drive connected to a computer.
http://download.yamaha.com/
2 Connect the USB flash drive which contains the Music Finder
file (***.mfd) to the [USB TO DEVICE] terminal of the instrument.
3 Press the [MUSIC FINDER] button to call up the MUSIC FINDER
display.
Before using a USB flash drive, be sure to read “Connecting USB Devices” on page 95.
4 Use the [7 ] (FILES) buttons to call up the File Selection
display.
5 Select the Music Finder file in the USB flash drive by pressing
the [A] – [J] buttons to call up a message prompting you to select REPLACE or APPEND.
6 Press the [H] (APPEND) button if you want to add Records of
the selected Music Finder file, or press the [G] (REPLACE) button if you want to replace all Records with the new ones.
7 When confirmation messages appear, follow the on-display
NOTE
NOTE
2
NOTE
NOTE
NOTE
instructions.
You can confirm the Records that have been appended by checking the number of Records in the right lower corner of the display.

Registering a Song, Audio or Style File to a Record

By registering Song, audio or Style files in various locations (PRESET, USER and USB) into Music Finder, you can easily call up your favorite files.
1 In the Song, Audio or Style Selection display, select the desired
file.
For instructions on Songs, refer to page 62; for audio, page 71; and for Styles, page 49.
Even after appending or replacing the Music Finder Records, you can reset them to their original factory settings by selecting the “MusicFinderPreset” file in PRESET tab of step 5.
• If you want to register files in the USB flash drive, connect the USB flash drive containing the data to the [USB TO DEVICE] terminal.
• Before using a USB flash drive, be sure to read “Connecting USB Devices” on page 95.
2 Press the [5 ] (ADD TO MF) button to call up the MUSIC
FINDER RECORD EDIT display.
3 Press the [8 ] (OK) button to register the file.
4 Check that the registered Record is shown in the MUSIC
FINDER display.
In the STYLE column of the Record, the Song is registered as “(SONG),” the audio file as “(AUDIO)” and the Style is registered according to its Style name.
Make sure that MENU 1 is shown at the bottom right corner of the display (page 26).
For details on the MUSIC FINDER RECORD EDIT display, refer to page 173.
To cancel the operation, press the [8 ] (CANCEL) button.
6
Music Finder – Calling Up Ideal Panel Setups for Your Performance –
PSR-A3000 Owner’s Manual 83
Calling up the Song, Audio or Style registered to Music Finder
NOTE
NOTE
You can call up the registered Song, Audio or Style in the same way as done in the sections “Selecting the Desired Record” (page 80) and “Searching for Records” (page 81).
The selected file can be played back as follows.
Song: Press the SONG [ stop playback, press the SONG [
F/ K] (PLAY/PAUSE) button or play the keyboard. To
J] (STOP) button.
Audio: Press the [J] (F PLAY) button in the MUSIC FINDER display. To stop playback, press the [J] (
J STOP) button.
Style: Specify the chords with your left hand and play the melody with your right hand. To stop playback, press the STYLE CONTROL [START/STOP] button.
Advanced Features
Refer to the Advanced Features section in this manual, Chapter 6.
If you want to play back a Song, audio or Style file in the USB flash drive that has been registered as a Record, make sure to connect the same USB flash drive to the [USB TO DEVICE] termi­nal.
When searching for Songs or audio files (page 81), it is necessary to set the search criteria as follows. STYLE: Blank BEAT: ANY TEMPO: “---” - “---”
Creating a set of favorite Records:
Editing Records:
Saving the Record as a single file:
[MUSIC FINDER] TAB [ E][F] ALL, SEARCH 1 or SEARCH 2 [H] ADD TO FAVORITE
[MUSIC FINDER] [8 ] (RECORD EDIT)
[MUSIC FINDER] [7 ] (FILES)
Registration Memory
NOTE
7
– Saving and Recalling Custom Panel Setups –
The Registration Memory function allows you to save (or “register”) virtually all panel settings to a Registration Memory button, and then instantly recall your custom panel settings by simply pressing a single button. The registered settings for eight Registration Memory buttons are saved as a single Bank (file).

Registering Your Panel Setups

1 Make the desired panel settings, such as those for Voices,
Styles and Effects.
For information on the panel settings that can be registered with the Registration Memory function, refer to the Registration section of the “Parameter Chart” in the Data List on the website.
2 Press the [MEMORY] button in the REGISTRATION MEMORY
section.
The display for selecting the groups to be registered appears.
3
3 Determine the groups you want to register.
Select the desired item by using the [1 ] – [3 ] buttons, then enter or remove the checkmark by using the [4 ]/[5 ] (MARK ON)/[4 ]/[5 ] (MARK OFF) buttons.
You can also use the Data dial to select items, and the [ENTER] button to enter or remove checkmarks.
7

Registration Memory – Saving and Recalling Custom Panel Setups –

PSR-A3000 Owner’s Manual 85
4 Press one of the REGISTRATION MEMORY [1] – [8] buttons to
NOTICE
NOTE
Bank 01
Bank 02
Bank 03
Bank 04
2
NOTE
which you wish to memorize the panel setup.
The memorized button becomes red, which indicates the number button contains data and its number is selected.
About the lamp status
Red: Data registered and currently selected
Green: Data registered but not currently selected
Off: No data registered
5 Register various panel setups to other buttons by repeating
steps 1 – 4.
The registered panel setups can be recalled by simply pressing the desired number button.

Saving the Registration Memory as a Bank file

If you select the button whose lamp is lit in red or green here, the panel setup previously mem­orized to the button will be erased and replaced by the new settings.
The panel setups registered in the numbered buttons are maintained even when you turn off the power. If you want to delete all the eight current panel setups, turn the power on while holding the B5 key (right-most B key on the keyboard).
You can save all eight registered panel setups as a single Registration Memory Bank file.
1 Press the REGIST BANK [+] and [-] buttons simultaneously to
call up the Registration Bank Selection Display.
2 Press the [6 ] (SAVE) button to save the Bank file.
For instructions on saving, refer to page 28.
Make sure that MENU 2 is shown at the bottom right corner of the display (page 26).

Recalling a Registered Panel Setup

NOTE
NOTE
NOTE
NOTE
The saved Registration Memory Bank files can be recalled by using the REGIST BANK [-]/[+] buttons or the following procedure.
1 Press the REGIST BANK [+] and [-] buttons simultaneously to
call up the REGISTRATION BANK Selection display.
2 Press one of the [A] – [J] buttons to select a Bank.
You can also use the REGIST BANK [-]/[+] buttons, or the Data dial and the [ENTER] button to select a Bank.
• When recalling the setups including file selection of Song, Style, text, etc. from a USB flash drive, make sure that the appropriate USB flash drive including the registered Song/ Style is connected into the [USB TO DEVICE] terminal.
• Before using a USB flash drive, be sure to read “Connecting USB Devices” on page 95.
Confirming the Registration Memory Information
In the REGISTRATION BANK Selection display, press the [6 ] (INFO) button to call up the Information window, showing which Voices and Style are memorized to the [1] – [8] buttons of a Registration Memory Bank.
Make sure that MENU 1 is shown at the bottom right corner of the display (page 26).
If a Voice name is shown in gray, this indicates that the corresponding Voice part is turned off when pressing the REGISTRATION MEMORY [1] – [8] buttons.
To close the window, press the [F] (CLOSE) button.
3 Press one of the green-lit numbered buttons ([1] – [8]) in the
Registration Memory section.
Advanced Features
Refer to the Advanced Features section in this manual, Chapter 7.
Disabling recall of specific items (Freeze):
Calling up Registration Memory numbers in order (Registration Sequence):
[FUNCTION] TA B [E] MENU 1 [C] REGIST SEQUENCE/FREEZE TAB [ F] FREEZE
[FUNCTION] TA B [E] MENU 1 [C] REGIST SEQUENCE/FREEZE TAB [ E] REGISTRATION SEQUENCE
Turning the [FREEZE] button on lets you disable recall of specific item(s) as desired. For instructions, refer to page 177.
7
Registration Memory – Saving and Recalling Custom Panel Setups –
PSR-A3000 Owner’s Manual 87
Oriental Scales
NOTE
NOTE
NOTE
NOTE
8
– Setting Original Scales –
The Oriental Scales feature lets you simply and easily change the pitches of specific notes and create your own scales. You can call up the scale settings at any time—even when you are playing.

Setting Oriental Scales

Setting a Scale
The SCALE SETTING buttons let you easily lower the pitches of specific notes by 50 cents to create your own oriental scales. These buttons simulate a one-octave keyboard (C through B). Press the button corresponding to the key whose pitch you want to lower (the button lights). Press again to return to normal pitch (0 cent). The setting affects all notes with the same note name over all octaves.
In musical terms a “cent” is 1/100th of a semitone. (100 cents equal one semitone.)
Since the scale is set to Equal Temper­ament with a base note of C by default, you should set the pitch for each key regarding C as the root.
The Scale Setting function has no
You can also use convenient scale templates (including oriental scales) and create your own scales by fine tuning the scale notes. The operation display can be called up via [FUNCTION] TAB [E] MENU 1 [E] MASTER TUNE/SCALE TUNE TAB [ F] SCALE TUNE. For details, refer to the Advanced Features section (page 108).
effect on some Voices such as the Drum Kit/SFX Kit Voices.
The SCALE TUNE display can also be called up by pressing the [B] or [C] button on the Main display.
Memorizing the Scale Settings
The settings you make (using the SCALE SETTING buttons or in the SCALE TUNE display) can be memorized to the SCALE MEMORY buttons for instant recall.
1 Set up the scale settings as desired, using the SCALE SETTING
buttons or the parameters in the SCALE TUNE display.
For instructions on the SCALE TUNE display, refer to the Advanced Features section (page 108).
2 While holding the SCALE MEMORY [MEMORY] button, press
NOTE
NOTICE
Bank 01
Bank 02
Bank 03
Bank 04
2
one of the SCALE MEMORY [1] – [5] buttons (the desired one for memorizing the scale settings).
The corresponding SCALE MEMORY button lights. Any data that was previously in the selected location is erased and replaced by the new settings.
About the lamp status of the [1] – [5] buttons
On: Data registered and currently selected
Off: No data registered, or not currently selected
The [RESET] button lights up when all notes are of normal pitch.
3 Memorize scale settings to other buttons by repeating steps 1
and 2.
The memorized settings can be recalled by simply pressing the desired number button.
Instantly resetting the Scale Settings
Pressing the SCALE MEMORY [RESET] button can reset all notes to normal pitch (0 cent). This operation does not erase the settings memorized to the [1] – [5] buttons.
The scale settings memorized to the numbered button will be lost if you turn the power to the instrument off without carrying out the Save operation (see below).

Saving the Scale Memory as a Bank File

The scale settings memorized to the SCALE MEMORY [1] – [5] buttons can be saved as a single Scale Tune Bank file.
1 Press the [DIRECT ACCESS] button, followed by the [EXIT]
button to call up the Main display.
PSR-A3000 Owner’s Manual 89
Oriental Scales – Setting Original Scales –
8
2 Press the [D] button to call up the Scale Tune Bank Selection
3
The SCALE TUNE EDIT display appears.
display.
3 Press the [6 ] (SAVE) button to save the Bank file.
For instructions on saving, refer to page 28.
SCALE TUNE EDIT display
The contents of the current Scale Tune Bank are listed in the SCALE TUNE EDIT display. The names of the Scale Settings memorized to the SCALE MEMORY [1] – [5] buttons are shown in the display. You can rename or delete each of the Scale Settings. For instructions on the rename or delete operations, refer to pages 30 – 32.
Recalling a Memorized Scale Setting
The memorized scale settings can be recalled by selecting the Scale Tune Bank file as described below.
1 Press the [DIRECT ACCESS] button, followed by the [EXIT]
button, to call up the Main display.
2 Press the [D] button to call up the Scale Tune Bank Selection
display.
3 Press one of the [A] – [J] buttons to select a Bank.
4 Press one of the SCALE MEMORY [1] – [5] buttons to select a
specific memory location.
Mixing Console
3
NOTE
Entire Song part, entire Style part, Multi Pad part, LEFT and RIGHT 1/2 parts
Rhythm 1, 2, Bass, Chord 1, 2, Pad, Phrase 1, 2
Page 1: Song channels 1 – 8 Page 2: Song channels 9 – 16
PANEL
STYLE
SONG (CH 1-8
or CH 9-16)
9
– Editing the Volume and Tonal Balance –
The Mixing Console gives you intuitive control over aspects of the keyboard parts and Style/Song channels, including volume balance and the timbre of the sounds. It lets you adjust the levels and stereo position (pan) of each Voice to set the optimum balance and stereo image, and lets you set how the effects are applied.

Basic Procedure

1 Press the [MIXER/EQ] button to call up the MIXING CONSOLE
display.
2 Press the [MIXER/EQ] button repeatedly to call up the MIXING
CONSOLE display for the relevant parts.
The part category (Panel, Style, Song) is indicated at the top of the display.
PSR-A3000 Owner’s Manual 91
You can switch between the pages of SONG by pressing the [A] (PART) but­ton.

Mixing Console – Editing the Volume and Tonal Balance –

9
3 Use the TAB [E][F] buttons to call up the desired page.
NOTE
NOTE
For details about each page, refer to the Advanced Features section (page 181).
• VOL/VOICE......Changes the Voice for each part and adjusts panning and vol-
ume for each part.
• FILTER..............Adjusts the Harmonic Content (resonance) and sound bright-
ness.
• TUNE ................Pitch-related settings (tuning, transpose, etc.).
• EFFECT............Selects the effect type and adjusts the depth for each part.
• EQ .....................Boosts/cuts the high band or low band for each part to correct
the tone or timbre of the sound.
• MEQ ..................Selects the master equalizer type applied to the entire sound
and edit the related parameters.
• CMP ..................This is the Master Compressor setting which determines the
dynamics of the overall sound.
4 Use the [A] – [J] buttons to select a parameter, then use the
[1 ] – [8 ] buttons to set the value for each part.
5 Save your Mixing Console settings.
• To save the PANEL display settings:
Register them to Registration Memory (page 85).
• To save the STYLE display settings:
Save them as Style data. If you want to recall the settings for future use, select the Style file saved here.
1. Call up the operation display.
[FUNCTION]
2. Press the [EXIT] button to close the RECORD display.
3. Press the [I] (SAVE) button to call up the Style Selection display, then
save it (page 28).
TAB [ F] MENU 2 [A] STYLE CREATOR
The MEQ and CMP settings are not applied to audio playback or the met­ronome sound.
You can instantly set the same value for the parameter to all of the parts, if you simultaneously hold down one of the [A] – [J] buttons and use the [1 ] – [8 ] buttons (or the Data dial).
• To save the SONG display settings:
First register the edited settings as part of the Song data, then save the Song. If you want to recall the settings for future use, select the Song file saved here.
1. Call up the operation display.
[FUNCTION]
TAB [ F] MENU 2 [B] SONG CREATOR
2. Use the TAB [E][F] buttons to select the SETUP tab.
3. Use the [8 ] (APPLY) buttons to actually apply the settings.
4. Press the [I] (SAVE) button to call up the Song Selection display, then
save it (page 28).
Advanced Features
Refer to the Advanced Features section in this manual, Chapter 9.
Connections
CAUTION
NOTE
FC4/FC4A FC7FC5
Foot Pedals
NOTE
10
This chapter covers the connectors of this instrument. To see where the connectors are located on the instrument, refer to pages 14 – 15.
Before connecting the instrument to other electronic components, turn off the power of all the components. Also, before turning any components on or off, make sure to set all volume levels to minimum (0). Otherwise, damage to the components, electrical shock, or even permanent hearing loss may occur.

Connecting a Footswitch/Foot Controller (FOOT PEDAL jacks)

– Using Your Instrument with Other Devices –
The FC4/FC4A or FC5 footswitches and the FC7 foot controller (sold separately) can be connected to one of the FOOT PEDAL jacks. A footswitch can be used for switching functions on and off, while a foot controller controls continuous parameters such as volume.
Do not connect or disconnect the pedal when the power is on.
By default, each jack features the following function. Use the FC4/FC4A or FC5 footswitch.
• FOOT PEDAL [1] ..... Switches sustain on or off.
• FOOT PEDAL [2] ..... Controls the Super Articulation Voices (page 38).
You can also change the function assignments to the pedals as desired.
• Example: Controlling Song Start/Stop by footswitch
Connect a footswitch (FC4/FC4A or FC5) to one of the FOOT PEDAL jacks. To assign the function to the connected pedal, select “SONG PLAY/PAUSE” in the operation display: [FUNCTION] TAB [ E] MENU 1 [D] CONTROLLER TAB [E] FOOT PEDAL.
Advanced Features
Refer to the Advanced Features section in this manual, Chapter 10.
Assigning specific functions to each foot pedal:
[FUNCTION] TA B [E] MENU 1 [D] CONTROLLER TA B [E] FOOT PEDAL
PSR-A3000 Owner’s Manual 93
For details on functions that can be assigned to the pedals, refer to page 192.

Connections – Using Your Instrument with Other Devices –

10

Connecting Audio Devices (OUTPUT [L/L+R]/[R] jacks, [AUX IN] jack)

NOTE
NOTE
NOTICE
NOTICE
Audio signal
Phone plug (standard)
Audio cable
Phone plug (standard)
Input jack
Powered speaker
NOTICE
Phone plug
(stereo mini)
Audio cable
Phone plug (stereo mini)
Headphone jack
Portable audio player
Audio signal
Using an External Stereo System for Playback
You can connect a stereo system to amplify the instrument’s sound by using the OUTPUT [L/L+R]/[R] jacks.
You can use the instrument’s [MASTER VOLUME] dial to adjust the volume of the sound output to the external device.
Use audio cables and adaptor plugs having no (zero) resistance.
Use only the [L/L+R] jack for connec­tion with a monaural device.
To avoid possible damage, first turn on the power to the instru­ment, then to the external device. When turning off the power, first turn off the power to the external device, then to the instrument. Since this instru­ment’s power may automatically be turned off due to the Auto Power Off function (page 17), turn off the power to the external device, or disable Auto Power Off when you do not intend to operate the instrument.
Do not route the output from the OUTPUT jacks to the [AUX IN] jack. If you make this connec­tion, the signal input at the [AUX IN] jack is output from the [OUT­PUT] jacks and then back again, creating a feedback loop that could make normal performance impossible, and may even dam­age the equipment.
Playing a Portable Audio Player with the Built-in Speakers
You can connect the headphone jack of a portable audio player to the instrument’s [AUX IN] jack, letting you hear the sound of that portable audio player through the built-in speakers of the instrument.
The input signal from the [AUX IN] jack is affected by the setting of the instrument’s [MASTER VOLUME] dial, and the volume balance with other sounds played on the keyboard can be adjusted from the BALANCE display (page 57).
To avoid damage to the devices, first turn on the power to the external device, then to the instrument. When turning off the power, first turn off the power to the instrument, then to the exter­nal device.

Connecting USB Devices ([USB TO DEVICE] terminal)

NOTE
NOTE
NOTICE
NOTE
NOTICE
You can connect a USB flash drive or a USB wireless LAN adaptor (sold separately) to the [USB TO DEVICE] terminal. This lets you save data you’ve created on the instrument to the USB flash drive (page 28). You can also connect the instrument to a smart device such as iPad via wireless LAN (page 97).
Precautions when using the [USB TO DEVICE] terminal
This instrument features a built-in [USB TO DEVICE] terminal. When connecting a USB device to the terminal, be sure to handle the USB device with care. Follow the important precautions below.
For more information about the handling of USB devices, refer to the owner’s manual of the USB device.
Compatible USB devices
• USB flash drive
• USB hub
• USB wireless LAN adaptor (UD-WL01; may not be available depending on your area)
Other USB devices such as a computer keyboard or mouse cannot be used.
The instrument does not necessarily support all commer­cially available USB devices. Yamaha cannot guarantee operation of USB devices that you purchase. Before pur­chasing a USB device for use with this instrument, please visit the following web page:
http://download.yamaha.com/
Although USB devices 1.1 to 3.0 can be used on this instrument, the amount of time for saving to or loading from the USB device may differ depending on the type of data or the status of the instrument.
The rating of the [USB TO DEVICE] terminal is a maximum of 5V/500mA. Do not connect USB devices having a rating above this, since this can cause damage to the instrument itself.
Connecting a USB device
When connecting a USB device to the [USB TO DEVICE] terminal, make sure that the connector on the device is appropriate and that it is connected in the proper direction.
• If you intend to connect two devices at the same time to a terminal, you should use a bus-powered USB hub. Only one USB hub can be used. If an error mes­sage appears while using the USB hub, disconnect the hub from the instru­ment, then turn on the power of the instrument and re-connect the USB hub.
• When connecting a USB cable, make sure that the length is less than 3 meters.
Using a USB flash drive
By connecting the instrument to a USB flash drive, you can save data you’ve created to the connected device, as well as read data from the connected device.
Maximum number of USB flash drives allowed
Up to two USB flash drives can be connected to the [USB TO DEVICE] terminal. (If necessary, use a USB hub. The number of USB flash devices that can be used simultaneously with musical instruments even when a USB hub is used is a maximum of two.)
Formatting a USB flash drive
You should format the USB flash drive only with this instrument (page 96). A USB flash drive formatted on another device may not operate properly.
The format operation overwrites any previously existing data. Make sure that the USB flash drive you are formatting does not contain important data. Proceed with caution, especially when connecting multiple USB flash drives.
To protect your data (write-protect)
To prevent important data from being inadvertently erased, apply the write-protect provided with each USB flash drive. If you are saving data to the USB flash drive, make sure to disable write-protect.
Connections – Using Your Instrument with Other Devices –
10
• Avoid connecting or disconnecting the USB device while executing playback/recording and file management operations (such as Save, Copy, Delete and Format), or when accessing the USB device. Failure to observe this may result in “freezing” of the operation of the instrument or corruption of the USB device and the data.
• When connecting then disconnecting the USB device (and vice versa), make sure to wait a few seconds between the two opera­tions.
Turning off the instrument
When turning off the instrument, make sure that the instrument is NOT accessing the USB flash drive by playback/recording or file management (such as during Save, Copy, Delete and Format operations). Failure to do so may corrupt the USB flash drive and the data.
PSR-A3000 Owner’s Manual 95
Formatting a USB Flash Drive
NOTICE
NOTE
4
3
NOTE
When a USB flash drive is connected, a message may appear prompting you to format the USB flash drive. If so, carry out the format operation.
1 Connect a USB flash drive for formatting into the [USB TO
DEVICE].
2 Call up the operation display.
[FUNCTION] TAB [E] MENU 1 [J] UTILITY TAB [F] USB
3 Use the [A]/[B] buttons to select the drive to be formatted from
the drive list.
The indications USB 1 and USB 2 will be displayed depending on the number of the connected drives.
The format operation deletes any previously existing data. Make sure that the USB flash drive you are formatting does not contain important data. Proceed with caution, especially when con­necting multiple USB flash drives.
Playback of Style, Song and Multi Pads will stop when formatting is started.
4 Press the [H] (FORMAT) button to format the USB flash drive.
5 Press the [G] (YES) button to actually carry out the Format
operation.
Confirming the remaining memory
You can check the remaining memory of the connected USB flash drive by pressing the [F] (PROPERTY) button.
Selecting Files in a USB Flash Drive
By pressing the [USB] button, you can access the files which are saved in the USB flash drive.
Select the desired category by using the [A] – [C] and [F] – [H] buttons, then select files by pressing one of the [A] – [J] buttons.
To cancel the Format operation, press the [H] (NO) button.
Connecting to an iPhone/iPad ([USB TO DEVICE], [USB TO HOST]
NOTICE
NOTE
NOTICE
NOTE
USB cable
and MIDI terminals)
You can use a smart device, such as an iPhone or iPad, with the instrument for a variety of musical purposes by connecting it to the instrument. By using application tools on your smart device, you can take advantage of convenient functions and get more enjoyment out of this instrument. You can make connections by one of the following methods.
• Connect to the [USB TO DEVICE] terminal via the USB wireless LAN adaptor (UD-WL01, sold separately).
• Connect to the [USB TO HOST] terminal via the USB MIDI Interface for iPhone/ iPod touch/iPad (i-UX1, sold separately), etc.
• Connect to the MIDI terminals via the MIDI Interface for iPhone/iPod touch/iPad (i-MX1, sold separately).
*These accessories may not be available depending on your area.
For details on connections, refer to the “iPhone/iPad Connection Manual” and the Advanced Features section (page 200). For information about the compatible smart devices and application tools, access the following page: http://www.yamaha.com/kbdapps/
Do not place your iPhone/iPad in an unstable position. Doing so may cause the device to fall and result in damage.
• Before using the [USB TO DEVICE] terminal, be sure to read “Precau­tions when using the [USB TO DEVICE] terminal” on page 95.
• When you use the instrument along with an application on your iPhone/iPad, we recommend that you first set “Airplane Mode” to “ON” then set “Wi-Fi” to “ON” on your iPhone/iPad in order to avoid noise caused by communication.

Connecting to a Computer ([USB TO HOST] terminal)

By connecting a computer to the [USB TO HOST] terminal, you can transfer data between the instrument and the computer via MIDI. For details on using a computer with this instrument, refer to the “Computer-related Operations” on the website.
Use an AB type USB cable of less than 3 meters. USB 3.0 cables cannot be used.
• When using a USB cable to con-
• The instrument will begin trans-
• For information on setting up your
nect the instrument to your com­puter, make the connection directly without passing through a USB hub.
mission a short time after the USB connection is made.
sequence software, refer to the owner’s manual of the relevant soft­ware.
Connections – Using Your Instrument with Other Devices –
10
PSR-A3000 Owner’s Manual 97

Connecting External MIDI Devices (MIDI [IN]/[OUT] terminals)

MIDI IN MIDI OUT
MIDI transmit
MIDI receive
(playback)
MIDI IN
MIDI OUT
MIDI device
NOTE
Use the MIDI [IN]/[OUT] terminals and standard MIDI cables to connect external MIDI devices (keyboard, sequencer, etc.).
• MIDI IN....................Receives MIDI messages from another MIDI device.
• MIDI OUT ...............Transmits MIDI messages generated by the instrument to
another MIDI device.
For detailed information about MIDI settings such as transmit/receive channels on the instrument, refer to the Advanced Features section (page 194).
Advanced Features
Refer to the Advanced Features section in this manual, Chapter 10.
MIDI settings:
[FUNCTION] TA B [E] MENU 1 [I] MIDI
For a general overview of MIDI and how you can effectively use it, refer to “MIDI Basics,” which is downloadable from the website.
Other Functions
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– Making Global Settings and Using Advanced Features –
The Function menu provides a variety of convenient settings and tools for the instrument. These include general settings that affect the entire instrument, as well as detailed settings for specific functions. Also included are advanced Creator features, such as for Styles, Songs and Multi Pads.

Basic Procedure

1 Call up the operation display.
[FUNCTION] TAB [E][F] MENU 1/MENU 2
2 Press one of the [A] – [J] buttons to call up the desired function
page.
For information on what you can do on each page, refer to the Function List on page 209.
3 Use the TAB [E][F] buttons to call up desired page. 4 Change the settings or carry out the operation.
Refer to the Function List on page 209 to see where you can find detailed information.

Other Functions – Making Global Settings and Using Advanced Features –

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PSR-A3000 Owner’s Manual 99
Memo
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