Xylem NiCaVis 705 IQ Operating Manual

OPERATING MANUAL
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NiCaVis 705 IQ
OPTICAL SENSOR FOR NITRATE AND CARBON SUM PARAMETERS
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NiCaVis 705 IQ
Printed in Germany.
NiCaVis 705 IQ Contents
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Contents
1 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
1.1 How to use this component operating manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
1.2 Field of application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
1.3 Measuring principle of the sensor NiCaVis 705 IQ . . . . . . . . . . 6
1.4 Structure of the sensor NiCaVis 705 IQ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
2 Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.1 Safety information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.1.1 Safety information in the operating manual . . . . . . . . . 8
2.1.2 Safety signs on the product . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.1.3 Further documents providing safety information . . . 8
2.2 Safe operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.2.1 Authorized use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.2.2 Requirements for safe operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.2.3 Unauthorized use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
3 Commissioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
3.1 IQ SENSOR NET system requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
3.2 Scope of delivery of the NiCaVis 705 IQ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
3.3 Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
3.3.1 Mounting the sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
3.3.2 Mounting the shock protectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
3.3.3 Connecting the sensor to the IQ S
ENSOR NET . . . . . . 14
3.4 Initial commissioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
3.4.1 General information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
3.4.2 Sensor structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
3.4.3 Settings for the main sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
3.4.4 Settings for virtual sensors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
4 Measurement / Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
4.1 Determination of measured values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
4.2 Measurement operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
4.3 Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
4.3.1 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
4.3.2 User calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
4.3.3 Sensor check/
Zero adjustment
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
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5 Maintenance and cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
5.1 Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .37
5.2 Sensor cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
5.2.1 Cleaning agents and accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
5.2.2 General steps to be taken . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
5.2.3 Basic cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39
5.2.4 Cleaning the measuring gap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
6 Spare parts, maintenance equipment, accessories . . . . . . . . 41
7 What to do if... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
8 Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
8.1 Measurement characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
8.2 Application characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
8.3 General data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
8.4 Electrical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
9 Indexes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
9.1 Explanation of the messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .50
9.1.1 Error messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
9.1.2 Informative messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
9.2 Status info . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
10 Appendix: Glossary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
NiCaVis 705 IQ Overview
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1 Overview
1.1 How to use this component operating manual
Structure of the
IQ SENSOR NET
operating manual
Fig. 1-1 Structure of the
IQ SENSOR NET operating manual
The IQ SENSOR NET operating manual has a modular structure like the IQ SENSOR NET itself. It consists of a system operating manual and the operating manuals of all the components used.
Please file this component operating manual into the ring binder of the system operating manual.
IQ Sensor Net Operating Manual
System
Operating
Manual
(Ring Binder)
IQ Sensor Operating
Manual
MIQ Module
Operating
Manual
MIQ Terminal
Operating
Manual
Component Operating Manuals
Overview NiCaVis 705 IQ
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1.2 Field of application
The NiCaVis 705 IQ is an online sensor for the on-site determination of nitrate and carbon sum parameters in waste water treatment plants.
The range of application comprises control, feedback control and monitoring.
Measuring location
Ultrasound cleaning
system
The ultrasound cleaning system ensures low maintenance and long-term reli­able measurement operation. The ultrasound source integrated in the sensor excites the measurement windows to produce vibrations in the ultrasound range. The movement of the surface as a result of this prevents the growth of pollution in almost all cases and, thus, ensures reliable measured values during continuous operation.
Compressed air
cleaning (option)
The sensor is designed to be equipped with an additional compressed air-driven cleaning system, which supports the ultrasound cleaning system as necessary.
1.3 Measuring principle of the sensor NiCaVis 705 IQ
The sensor operates according to the measuring principle of UV-VIS- spectrom­etry.
Any substance present in a measuring solution attenuates a light beam that penetrates the measuring solution. The attenuation (absorbance) of the light beam is measured for individual wavelengths.The wavelength dependent distri­bution produces the absorbance spectrum.
The wavelength range where an absorbance occurs is characteristic of the substance.The extent of the absorbance depends on the amount of the substance.
The influence of typical interference matrix variants occurring at municipal waste water treatment plants can be eliminated by including the entire absorbance spectrum.
With this measuring principle, measuring does not take place continuously but at intervals.
NiCaVis 705 IQ Outlet
NiCaVis 705 IQ Overview
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1.4 Structure of the sensor NiCaVis 705 IQ
The sensor has a light source (1), a measuring gap (3) to enable the contact of light with the measuring solution, and a detector (5) to measure the attenuated light beam.
The sender of the optical system (2) directs a light beam, the measuring beam (6), through the measuring solution and a second light beam, the reference beam (8), over a distance without measuring solution. The test sample is between both measurement windows (3) in the measuring gap.
The receiver of the optical system (4) directs the measuring beam and reference beam to the detector. In the detector, the light is received by fixed photo diodes.
Fig. 1-2 Structure of the sensor
1 Light source
2 Sender of the optical system
3 Measuring gap between the measurement windows
4 Receiver of the optical system
5 Detector
6 Measuring beam
7 Reference beam
8 Connection for the optional compressed air cleaning system
7
6
34
8
21 5
Safety NiCaVis 705 IQ
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2 Safety
2.1 Safety information
2.1.1 Safety information in the operating manual
This operating manual provides important information on the safe operation of the product. Read this operating manual thoroughly and make yourself familiar with the product before putting it into operation or working with it. The operating manual must be kept in the vicinity of the sensor so you can always find the infor­mation you need.
Important safety instructions are highlighted in this operating manual. They are indicated by the warning symbol (triangle) in the left column. The signal word (e.g. "CAUTION") indicates the level of danger:
NOTE
indicates a situation where goods might be damaged if the actions mentioned are not taken.
2.1.2 Safety signs on the product
Note all labels, information signs and safety symbols on the product. A warning symbol (triangle) without text refers to safety information in this operating manual.
2.1.3 Further documents providing safety information
The following documents provide additional information, which you should observe for your safety when working with the measuring system:
Operating manuals of other components of the IQ S
ENSOR NET system
(power packs, controller, accessories)
Safety datasheets of calibration and maintenance equipment (e.g. cleaning
solutions).
WARNING
indicates a possibly dangerous situation that can lead to seri­ous (irreversible) injury or death if the safety instruction is not followed.
CAUTION
indicates a possibly dangerous situation that can lead to slight (reversible) injury if the safety instruction is not followed.
NiCaVis 705 IQ Safety
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2.2 Safe operation
2.2.1 Authorized use
The authorized use of the NiCaVis 705 IQ consists of its use as a sensor in the IQ S
ENSOR NET. Only the operation and running of the sensor according to the
instructions and technical specifications given in this operating manual is autho­rized (see chapter 8 T
ECHNICAL DATA). Any other use is considered unauthor-
ized.
2.2.2 Requirements for safe operation
Note the following points for safe operation:
The product may only be operated according to the authorized use specified
above.
The product may only be supplied with power by the energy sources men-
tioned in this operating manual.
The product may only be operated under the environmental conditions men-
tioned in this operating manual.
The product may not be opened.
2.2.3 Unauthorized use
The product must not be put into operation if:
it is visibly damaged (e.g. after being transported)
it was stored under adverse conditions for a lengthy period of time (storing
conditions, see chapter 8 T
ECHNICAL DATA).
Commissioning NiCaVis 705 IQ
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3 Commissioning
3.1 IQ SENSOR NET system requirements
Software versions of
the controller and
terminal
components
The operation of the NiCaVis 705 IQ requires the following software versions in the IQ S
ENSOR NET:
For cleaning with
compressed air via
a relay
3.2 Scope of delivery of the NiCaVis 705 IQ
The following parts are included in the scope of delivery:
SensorNiCaVis 705 IQ
Sensor sleeve
Shock protectors
Operating manual
DIQ/S 28X Controller software: Version 3.72 or higher
DIQ/S 182 Controller software: Version 3.45 or higher
MIQ/MC3 Controller software: Version 3.72 or higher
MIQ/MC2 Controller software: Version 3.72 or higher
MIQ TC 2020 XT Controller software: Version 3.72 or higher
DIQ/S 28X Controller software: Version 3.72 or higher
DIQ/S 182 Software version: Version 3.45 or higher
MIQ/CR3 Software version: Version 2.90 or higher
MIQ/R6 Software version: Version 2.90 or higher
MIQ/CHV PLUS Software version: Version 2.90 or higher
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3.3 Installation
3.3.1 Mounting the sensor
NOTE
The sensor is an optical precision instrument that should be protected against shocks. Make sure that the distances to the wall, bottom and other installation surroundings are sufficient. If necessary, protect the sensor from hitting with the protective ring provided. Mount any fixing elements only on the stable metal shaft.
NOTE
Always make sure the surface of the enclosure is not damaged by sharp-edged objects. The enclosure of the sensor may not touch any metallic objects in order to prevent contact corrosion.
NOTE
Do not suspend the sensor on the sensor connection cable. Risk of cable break and water penetration at the cable gland.
A wide range of mounting accessories is available for the installation of the NiCaVis 705 IQ (see chapter 6 S
PARE PARTS, MAINTENANCE EQUIPMENT, ACCES-
SORIES). Thus, all prevalent ways of mounting are possible.
Generally, observe the following general rules
when mounting the sensor at the
measuring location:
Horizontal
installation
When mounting the sensor horizontally, the measuring gap opening should be on the side. Thus, any air bubbles can escape upward after cleaning and no sed­iment can collect in the measuring gap. The sensor should be aligned in parallel with the flow direction.
Fig. 3-1 Horizontal installation
Measuring gap opening
Flow direction
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Vertical installation For vertical installation, mount the sensor in a position that allows interfering ele-
ments in the measuring gap to escape with the current. In the case of vertical installation, the minimum flow rate is 0.2 m/s so the measuring gap is kept clean optimally.
Fig. 3-2 Vertical installation
Protection against
shocks
When installing the sensor, always make sure it cannot knock against a wall or another obstacle. Make sure the safety margins are sufficient (e. g. with sus­pended mounting). Mount the enclosed shock protectors (see section 3.3.2). Their soft rubber com­pound absorbs hard impacts.
Fig. 3-3 Sensor with mounted shock protectors
Flow direction
Measuring gap opening
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3.3.2 Mounting the shock protectors
The shock protectors consist of two rings, a cap and four cable ties. To mount the shock protectors, proceed as follows:
Fig. 3-4 Mounting the shock protectors
1. Plug the cap (pos. 2 in Fig. 3-4) on one of the two rings (pos.1).
2. Put the assembled unit on the sensor end and fix it with 2 cable ties (pos. 3) as shown in Fig. 3-4.
3. Put the second ring on the cable end of the sensor and fix it with the remaining two cable ties in the same way.
1
3
2
Sensor with mounted
shock protectors
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3.3.3 Connecting the sensor to the IQ SENSOR NET
Connection cable A sensor connection cable of the SACIQ or SACIQ SW type is required to
connect the sensor. The cable is available in different lengths. Compared to the standard model SACIQ, the SACIQ SW sensor connection cable is optimized regarding its corrosion resistance in seawater and brackish water and adapted for use in conjunction with the NiCaVis 705 IQ. Information on this and other IQ S
ENSOR NET accessories is given in the WTW catalog and on the Internet.
Are the plug
connections dry?
Before connecting the sensor and sensor connection cable, please make sure the plug connections are dry. If moisture gets into the plug connections, first dry the plug connections (dab them dry or blow them dry using compressed air).
NOTE
Do not suspend the sensor on the sensor connection cable but use the suitable mounting equipment. Information on this and other IQ S
ENSORNET
accessories
is given in the WTW
catalog and on the Internet.
How to connect the SACIQ (SW) sensor connection cable to the ter­minal strip of an MIQ module is described in chapter 3 I
NSTALLATION
of the IQ S
ENSOR NET system operating manual.
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Connecting the
sensor to the sensor
connection cable
Fig. 3-5 Connect the sensor
1. Take the protective caps off the plug connections of the sensor and the SACIQ (SW) sensor connection cable and keep them safe.
2. Plug the socket of the SACIQ (SW) sensor connection cable onto the plug head connector of the sensor. At the same time, rotate the socket so that the pin in the plug head connector (1) clicks into one of the two holes in the socket.
3. Then screw the coupling ring (2) of the sensor connection cable onto the sensor up to the stop.
SACIQ (SW)
1
2
Commissioning NiCaVis 705 IQ
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3.4 Initial commissioning
3.4.1 General information
Measuring location The sensor is prepared for operation in the outlet of the waste water treatment
plant and calibrated in the factory.
The sensor is immediately ready to measure.
Use calibration after
initial ommissioning
On the basis of a reference measurement ("laboratory value"), check whether the default settings deliver sufficiently accurate measured values or whether you want to carry out a user calibration (see section 4.3 C
ALIBRATION).
CAUTION
Never look into the measuring window or put objects into the measuring window during operation! The emitted UV radiation can damage the eyes! In the case of authorized use, inadvertent eye contact with the light beam is not possible.
How to adjust the settings is described in the following section (sec­tion 3.4.3).
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3.4.2 Sensor structure
The physical sensor is the sensor with the instrument or model designation, NiCaVis 705 IQ. The physical sensor processes the measurement signal (absorbance spectrum) and supplies up to 5 measurement results to the IQ S
ENSOR NET. The measurement results are administrated like 5 sensors that
differ in hierarchy as follows:
Main sensor The sensor for nitrate measurement is the main sensor.
It registers on the system under the designation, NiCaVis 705 IQ and the series number of the physical sensor.
Virtual sensors All other sensors for carbon measurement are virtual sensors.
You register on the system under the designation, NiCaVis 705 IQ and the series number of the physical sensor.
Sensor overlapping
settings and
functions
Some settings and functions are sensor overlapping. Sensor overlapping set­tings are generally edited in the setting menu of the main sensor. These are the most important sensor overlapping settings and functions:
Measuring location
Times of the measuring cycle
(
Meas. interval, Cleaning duration Air, Adjustment phase
etc.)
Signal smoothing
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3.4.3 Settings for the main sensor
Measuring cycle A measuring cycle consists of the cleaning procedure, the adjustment time for
the measuring system and the determination of the measured value. The follow­ing graphic demonstrates the relevant settings:
Fig. 3-6 Measuring cycle of the sensor
Carrying out
settings
Using <S>, switch from the measured value display to the main menu of the settings. Then navigate to the setting menu (setting table) of the sensor. The procedure is described in detail in your IQ S
ENSOR NET system operating
manual.
Default values are marked in bold.
Time
Adjustment time
Measurement
Measuring
cycle
Measuring interval
Cleaning
A change of the following settings will take some time (up to a few minutes) until it can be seen in the measured value display:
Measuring mode
Measuring location
Number of N-sensors
Number of C-sensors
Further changes can only be made when the last changes are visi­ble in the measured value display.
Menu item Settings Explanations
Measuring mode
NO3-N
NO3
The measured parameter is displayed in the selected citation form. When changing the
Measuring mode
setting, always check the
Measuring
location
setting.
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