Watson-Marlow 620RA User Manual

5 (1)
WATSON-MARLOW MANUALS
ATEX: Directive (94/9/EC) and Watson-Marlow’s 620RA, 620REA, and 620RE4A pumpheads
Section 2 o
f 3: Operating manual
cased pumps:
Contents
1 Introduction 1
2 Pumphead types 2
3 Hazardous environments 2
4 Operating parameters 3
5 Potential pump hazards 4
6 Installation guidelines 5
7 Tube life 6
8 Tube materials in ATEX applications 7
9 Servicing and cleaning requirements 8
10 Materials of construction: 620RA pumpheads 9
11 Summary of modications 10
12 ATEX marking 10
13 Replacements 10
14 Manufacturer’s Declaration 11

1 Introduction

Directive 94/9/EC, commonly known as the ATEX directive, carries obligations to the person who places equipment on the market, in the EU territory, for use in potentially explosive environments. A number of pumps manufactured by Watson­Marlow are suitable for use in hazardous environments; ATEX compliant pumps from the 600 series are listed below, in Section 2 “Pump models”.
All of Watson -Marlow’s ATEX pumps have been rated as Group II, Category 2G IIB c T4 equipment. The 620RA, 620REA and 620RE4A pumpheads are intended for use in gas based environments only. The pumpheads are sold individually (for
use with customer specied ATEX drives) and in dened congurations complete
with ATEX drives.
This document provides specic ATEX information and should be used in
conjunction with the original user manual.
ATEX: Watson-Marlow 620RA, 620REA and 620RE4A pumpheads User Manual 1
2 Pumphead types
The following 600 series pumpheads are covered by this manual:
620RA ATEX Pump heads
620RA* 064.0211.A00 Two rollers for max 2 bar.
Continuous tubing only
620REA* 064.0231.A00 Two rollers for max 4 bar.
LoadSure tubing elements only
620RE4A* 064.0431.A00 Four rollers for max 4 bar.
LoadSure tubing elements only
* NB: these pumpheads are compatible with a number of Watson-Marlow cased drives. However, the Watson-Marlow cased drives are not ATEX compliant and must not be used in hazardous locations.
Any 600 series pumpheads not listed here are NOT suitable for use in
hazardous environments (at date of issue).

3 Hazardous environments

All of Watson- Marlow’s ATEX pumps are classied as Group II, Category 2G IIB c T4 equipment under the denitions of 94/9/EC:
“Group II, Category 2 products should be designed to be capable of remaining with­in their operational parameters, as stated in the instruction manual, and based on a high level of protection for their intended use, in areas in which explosive atmos­pheres caused by mixtures of air and gases, vapours, mists or air/dust mixtures are likely to occur.”
Furthermore, “The explosion protection relating to this category must function in
such a way as to provide a sufcient level of safety even in the event of equipment
with operating faults or in dangerous operating conditions which normally have to be taken into account”.
Watson- Marlow pumps must not be used in the underground parts of mines, and in surface installations of such mines, likely to become endan gered by redamp and/or combustible dust.
NB: where two or more items of ATEX equipment are combined, the complete assembly shall carry the same rating as the lowest ranking individual piece of equip­ment.
ATEX: Watson-Marlow 620RA, 620REA and 620RE4A pumpheads User Manual 2

4 Operating parameters

The following tube materials can be used with 620RA pumpheads. Bore sizes range from 6.4mm to 15.9mm, with 3.2mm wall thickness. LoadSure tube elements are available in 12mm or 17mm bore:
Tubing: working temperature range
Marprene 5C to 80C
Bioprene 5C to 80C
Pumpsil -20C to 80C
STA-PURE PCS 0C to 80C
STA-PURE PFL 0C to 80C
Neoprene 0C to 80C
PVC 0C to 80C
The following parameters dene the boundary of the safe working envelope these values must not be exceeded (ATEX compliance will be invalidated):
620RA pumpheads
Ambient temperature range 5C to 40C
Max peak pressure (continuous tubing) 2 bar
Max peak pressure (STA-PURE tubing) 4 bar
Max continuous speed 165 rpm (at 4 bar see below)
Max intermittent speed 265 rpm (at 4 bar see below)
Corrosion resistance See 7 Materials
Tube life See 5 Tube failure
ATEX: Watson-Marlow 620RA, 620REA and 620RE4A pumpheads User Manual 3
WARNING! Do not run dry for excessive periods. Roller and tubing
temperatures can exceed normal operating range.
WARNING! Do not run pumphead against a dead end condition (closed
discharge). This can lead to excessive roller and tubing temperatures and pressures in excess of the limits in the table above.
When two or more items of ATEX equipment are combined, the permissible operat­ing envelope will be determined by the narrowest range after considering all values for a given parameter.

5 Potential pump hazards

As part of the requirements of 94/9/EC all potential hazards, including expected
malfunctions, have been identied and subjected to a risk assessment. In order to
prevent these ignition sources becoming effective a number of changes have been
implemented. In addition to engineering modications, the changes include addi-
tional operating instructions in order to specify correct usage in hazardous locations. Please refer to Sections 6 - 10 for further details.
Recognised ignition sources
Surface temperatures of rollers and spindles
Tube burst and subsequent spilling of pumped uid
Mechanical failure of rotor hub
Exothermic chemical reaction
Electrostatic discharge
Bearing failure
Spring failure
ATEX: Watson-Marlow 620RA, 620REA and 620RE4A pumpheads User Manual 4
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