- Data Brochure
D 650
Snow Melting Control 650
08/10
The tekmar Snow Melting Control 650 is a microprocessor-based control that uses a Slab Sensor 072 and an
Outdoor Sensor 070 (both supplied with the control) to maintain a snow melt slab at a set surface temperature
during snow melting. When melting is not required, the melting system is either shut down or the slab is
maintained at an idling temperature for faster response and improved safety. The melting mode is initiated
manually by a button on the control or by an optional remote switch. Built in energy saving features include warm
and cold weather cut offs that automatically shut the melting system down in warm weather or extremely cold
conditions. The timer included in the control can be programmed to operate the snow melt system for a set time
Outdoor
Slab Sensor
Target Slab
Item
On
Time
Start Stop
Snow Melting
Control 650
Pulse Width Modulation
F
CWCO
Idling
Melting
period. Viewing and programming the operating parameters in either °C or °F is accomplished through a digital
LCD. The display indicates an error message whenever a sensor or its wiring develops a fault.
Sequence of Operation
Powering up the Control
After the Snow Melting Control 650 is powered-up, the LCD
screen segments are turned on for 3 seconds. The control
then monitors and displays the outdoor temperature.
Melting Mode
The Snow Melting Control 650 is a manual control; in order to
start the melting system with the control powered up, the
Programming
mode
indicator
“Start” button is pushed. The melt system can also be started
by setting the “Melt at power up” DIP switch to “On” and
powering up the control. When the control is in melting mode,
the melting pointer flashes slowly and the system relay is
turned on. The heat relay is cycled on and off to maintain the
slab at the “Melting” temperature. The method used to cycle
the heat relay is called Pulse Width Modulation (PWM). For
more information on PWM, see Essay 000. Once the slab has
Item
identifiers
reached the “Melting” temperature, a timer starts. The control
remains in melting mode until the timer “On Time” reaches
zero, the “Stop” button is pushed, or the remote switch is
turned off.
Note: If the remote switch is turned off and on again to restart
the system, the switch must be kept off for at least 1
Item
selection
and display
button
second for the control to fully power down.
Idling Mode
When the snow melting system starts from a cold temperature,
the time required for the slab to reach “Melting” temperature
can be excessive. To decrease this start up time, the slab can
Wiring
Chamber
and
Terminals
be maintained at an “Idling” temperature. The Idle feature is
also useful for preventing frost and light ice formation. When
the control is in idling mode, the idling pointer flashes slowly
and the system relay is turned on. The heat relay is cycled on
and off to maintain the slab at the “Idling” temperature.
Warm Weather Cut Off (WWCO)
If the control is in melting or idling mode and the “Slab” and “Outdoor” temperatures rise above the “Melting” temperature, the control
shuts down the melting system and enters Warm Weather Cut Off mode. During WWCO, the WWCO pointer flashes slowly. The
timer continues to run and normal operation is resumed when the “Outdoor” temperature drops below the “Melting” temperature.
Cold Weather Cut Off (CWCO)
Maintaining the slab at a “Melting” or “Idling” temperature in extremely cold conditions can be expensive and may even be
impossible. When it does snow at these colder temperatures, the snow is usually dry, light and less slippery. The control therefore
turns the melting system off when the “Outdoor” temperature drops below the “CWCO” setting. While the control is in CWCO, the
CWCO pointer flashes slowly. The timer continues to run until the slab temperature drops below the “Target Slab” temperature.
When the outdoor temperature rises above the “CWCO” temperature, the control exits CWCO and continues with normal operation.
On Time
The control has a built in timer which is used to set the length of time the control operates the system in melting mode. The timer begins
counting down when the snow melt system is turned on and the slab has reached the “Melting” temperature.
Hole for mounting screw
Meets Class B:
Canadian ICES
FCC Part 15
Made in Canada
tektra 906-09
PRGM
Outdoor
Slab Sensor
Target Slab
Item
Snow Melting Control 650
Pulse Width Modulation
Melt at power up
34
21
On
Power
Off
C-
R+
Heat
Signal wiring
must be rated
at least 300V
Hole for mounting screw
Power: 24 V (ac) ± 10% 50/60 Hz 3 VA
24 V (dc) ± 10% 0.03A
Relays: 240 V (ac) 10 A 1/3hp
H1113E
FC
Time
On
CWCO
Idling
Melting
Start Stop
No power
8
7
5
6
Com
Slab
Sen
Sen
System
Out
Sen
9
Date Code
Temperatures
and On Time
display
°C or °F
indicators
Programming
and Melt
Start/Stop
buttons
1 of 4 © 2010 D 650 - 08/10
Installation
Caution
Improper installation and operation of this control could result in damage to the equipment and possibly even
personal injury. It is your responsibility to ensure that this control is safely installed according to all applicable codes
and standards. This electronic control is not intended for use as a primary limit control. Other controls that are
intended and certified as safety limits must be placed into the control circuit.
Step One Getting ready
Check the contents of this package. If any of the contents listed are missing or damaged, please refer to the Limited Warranty
and Product Return Procedure on the back of this brochure and contact your wholesaler or tekmar sales agent for assistance.
Type 650 includes:
Data Brochures:
Other information available:
ote: Carefully read the Sequence of Operation section in this brochure to ensure that you have chosen the proper control and
N
• One Snow Melting Control 650 • One Slab Sensor 072 • One Outdoor Sensor 070
• Data Brochures D 001, D 070, D 072, D 650 • Application Brochures A 650
• Essay E 001, Essay E 005.
understand its functions within the operational requirements of your system.
Step Two Mounting
The control is mounted in accordance with the instructions in the Data Brochure D 001.
Step Three Rough-in wiring
All electrical wiring terminates in the two wiring chambers at the bottom front of the control. If the control is to be mounted on
an electrical box, the wiring can be roughed-in at the electrical box prior to installation of the control (see Brochure D 001).
Standard 18 AWG solid wire is recommended for all low voltage wiring to this control.
Power should not be applied to any of the wires during the rough-in wiring stage.
• Install the Outdoor Sensor 070 according to the instructions in Data Brochure D 070 and run the wiring back to the control.
Do not connect the wires to the terminals yet.
• Install the Slab Sensor 072 in the slab halfway between the heating pipes or electric
cables and within 1 inch of the slab surface (see adjacent diagram). The sensor
should be placed approximately 3 feet (1m) from the edge of the slab. Run the wiring
back to the control but do not connect the wires to the terminals yet.
• Install a 24 V (ac) Class 2 transformer with a minimum 5VA rating and run the wiring
from the transformer to the control.
A Class 2 transformer must be used
. Do not
connect either of the transformer secondary wires to ground.
• Or provide a 24V DC power source and run wiring to the control location.
• Run wiring from the heating device and system circuits to the control.
1" (25mm)
Slab Sensor
SLAB
halfway between the
pipes or electric cables
Step Four
Testing and connecting the wiring
Caution
These tests are to be performed using standard testing practices and procedures and should only be carried out by properly
trained and experienced persons. A good quality electrical test meter, capable of reading from at least 0 — 200 Volts, and
at least 0 — 2,000,000 Ohms, is essential to properly test this control. At no time should voltages in excess of 28 V be
measured at any of the wires connected to the control.
Test the sensors
• This test must be performed
power is applied to the control and
before
the sensors are connected to the terminal strip.
before
Test the sensors according to the instructions printed in the enclosed Data Brochure D 072.
Test the power supply
• Ensure exposed wires are not grounded or in contact with other wires. Turn on the 24 V ac power supply and, using a
voltmeter, you should measure between 20 and 28 volts between the power and common terminals.
• Turn off the power and complete the electrical connections to the terminal strip of the control.
Power and output connections
The installer should test to confirm that no voltage is present at any of the wires.
• Connect the power supply to terminals
Power C — R
• Connect the heating device circuit to terminals
• Connect the system circuit to terminals
System
(1 and 2).
(3 and 4).
Heat
(5 and 6).
Sensor connections — Caution, voltage is never applied to these terminals
• Connect the Slab Sensor 072 to terminals
• Connect the Outdoor Sensor 070 to terminals
© 2010 D 650 - 08/10 2 of 4
Com Sen and Slab Sen
Com Sen and Out Sen
(7 and 8).
(7 and 9).
24 V Only
1C-2R+34
Power
power
supply
24 V
10A
Heat
Heat Relay
closes to turn on
heating device
5
System
System Relay
closes when in
melting or idling
10A
modes
6
Com
Sen
Do not apply
power here
89
7
Out
Slab
Sen
Sen
Slab
Sensor
Outdoor
072
Sensor
070
Settings
No te: The c ontrol automatical l y exits out of program ming wh en the buttons are left alo ne for 20 seco nds
POWER ON
When the control is
powered-up, all display
elements are turned on.
After approximately three
seconds, the “Outdoor”
temperature is displayed.
VIEWING
Press and Release
“Item” button to change the
display from the “Outdoor”
temperature to the “Slab
Sensor” temperature.
Item
Press and Release
"Item" button to change the
display to the "Target Slab"
temperature.
Item
If the control is not in
melting or idling mode, no
"Target Slab" temperature is
displayed.
Press and Release
"Item" button to change the
display to the "On Time"
remaining.
Item
the
Start
Stop
the
Start
Stop
the
Start
Stop
PRGM
Outdoor
Slab Sensor
Target Slab
Outdoor
Slab Sensor
Target Slab
Outdoor
Slab Sensor
Target Slab
Outdoor
Slab Sensor
Target Slab
Outdoor
Slab Sensor
Target Slab
Outdoor
Slab Sensor
Target Slab
Press and Release
If the control is not in
FC
melting mode no “On
Time” is displayed.
CWCO
On
Idling
Time
Melting
PROGRAMMING
F
Continue to
Release
The word “PRGM” is
CWCO
On
Time
On
Time
On
Time
On
Time
On
Time
displayed and the “On
Idling
Melting
Time” pointer flashes.
Use the arrow keys to program the
“On Time" in hours and minutes.
F
Press and Release
“Item” button to change the
CWCO
Idling
display to the “Melting”
Melting
temperature.
F
Use the arrow keys to program
the “Melting” temperature.
CWCO
Idling
Melting
Press and Release
“Item” button to change
the display to the “Idling”
temperature.
CWCO
Idling
Melting
Use the arrow keys to program
the “Idling” temperature.
F
When no Idling function is
desired, set Idling to “OFF”.
CWCO
Idling
Melting
Press and
the “Item” button.
Item
Start
Stop
Item
Start
Stop
Item
Start
Stop
the
the
Outdoor
Slab Sensor
Target Slab
PRGM
Outdoor
Slab Sensor
Target Slab
PRGM
Outdoor
Slab Sensor
Target Slab
PRGM
Outdoor
Slab Sensor
Target Slab
PRGM
Outdoor
Slab Sensor
Target Slab
CWCO
On
Idling
Melting
Time
F
CWCO
On
Idling
Time
Melting
Item
Start
Stop
F
CWCO
On
Idling
Melting
Time
Item
Start
Stop
F
CWCO
Idling
On
Melting
Time
Item
Start
Stop
CWCO
Idling
On
Melting
Time
“Item” button to change the
display to the “CWCO”
temperature.
Item
Use the arrow keys to set
the “CWCO” temperature.
When no CWCO is desired,
set CWCO to “OFF”.
Press and Release
“Item” button to change the
display to “°F” or “°C”.
Item
Use the arrow keys to switch
between “°F” and “°C”.
INITIATING
OPERATING MODE
When the control is not in CWCO or WWCO, the
melt system is turned on as follows:
If the DIP
switch is set to
“Melt at power
up”, the control
switches into
Melt at power up
“Melting” mode
when it is
On
powered up.
Off
When the control is in
melting mode the
melting pointer
flashes.
the
PRGM
OR
Outdoor
Slab Sensor
Target Slab
PRGM
Outdoor
Slab Sensor
Target Slab
PRGM
Outdoor
Slab Sensor
Target Slab
Outdoor
Slab Sensor
Target Slab
On
Time
Item
Start
Stop
On
Time
On
Time
Item
Start
Stop
Item
If the control is
already powered up
and you are not
programming,
Press and Release
the "Start" button.
Stop
Start
On
Time
Start
Stop
the
Start
Stop
Note: The control automatically exits out of programming when the buttons are left alone for 20 seconds
Outdoor temperature - the temperature measured by the Outdoor Sensor.
Slab Sensor temperature - the temperature measured by the Slab Sensor. This sensor should be 1” below the slab surface.
Target Slab temperature - the control calculates a “Target Slab” temperature to maintain the slab surface at the “Melting” or “Idling”
setting when the Slab Sensor is placed 1” below the slab surface and halfway between the pipes or electric cables (See Step Three
of this brochure). The “Target Slab” temperature is calculated from the “Melting” or “Idling” setting and the measured “Outdoor”
temperature. As the “Outdoor” temperature drops or the “Melting” or “Idling” setting is raised, the “Target Slab” temperature increases.
On Time - when the control is in melting mode, the On Time display indicates the time left until the control exits melting mode. When
programming, the On Time can be set from 30 minutes to 19 hours 50 minutes or it can be set to “Inf” (Infinite). When the On Time
is set to “Inf”, the control remains in melting mode indefinitely until the “STOP” button is pressed.
Melting temperature - the “Melting” temperature is the desired slab surface temperature when the control is in melting mode and is
also used as the Warm Weather Cut Off temperature. The slab “Melting” temperature is usually set based on the local weather
conditions. In some areas, heavy snowfall can load a slab at temperatures well above freezing; in these areas, the “Melting”
temperature is set higher. In general if the melting system response is sluggish, increasing the “Melting” temperature causes the
system to melt faster. It is important to remember that increasing this setting increases the snow melt system energy consumption.
Idling temperature - the “Idling” temperature is set based on the requirements of the user. To minimize the time required for the slab
to reach “Melting” temperature, “Idling” is set slightly below freezing (<32°F). To prevent black ice or frost formation, “Idling” is set
slightly above freezing (>32°F). It is important to remember that idling increases energy consumption. Idling can also be set to “Off”.
Cold Weather Cut Off (CWCO) - the “CWCO” temperature is the lowest outdoor temperature at which the melt system operates. This
setting is based on the economics of melting in extreme conditions and the melting capabilities of the snow melt system.
Step Five
Troubleshooting
First observe the system operating parameters. The source of the problem can often be identified by noting a temperature or time
reading which seems unreasonable. Observing what the control is doing, and understanding the sequence of operation greatly aids
in troubleshooting. If there is a sensor fault, the control displays an error message. Use the error message table provided below to
determine which circuit has the fault and then refer to Step Four for testing of the wiring and sensors.
F
CWCO
Idling
Melting
CWCO
Idling
Melting
F
CWCO
Idling
Melting
F
CWCO
Idling
Melting
Outdoor Sensor Open/Short Circuit
The display flashes “Err” and the
“Outdoor” pointer. The control continues operation assuming an outdoor temperature of 20°F (-7°C).
Outdoor
Slab Sensor
Target Slab
Slab Sensor Open/Short Circuit
The display flashes “Err” and the
“Slab Sensor” pointer. The control
CWCO
On
Idling
Time
Melting
shuts down the melting system with
this error.
Outdoor
Slab Sensor
Target Slab
CWCO
On
Idling
Time
Melting
3 of 4 © 2010 D 650 - 08/10
Step Six
Before you leave
• Install the wiring cover over the wiring chamber and secure it to the base with the screw provided. Place the front cover over the
control and snap it into place.
• Place this brochure, and all other brochures relating to the installation, in the protective plastic bag supplied with the control. Place
the bag in a conspicuous location near the control for future reference.
• It is important to explain the operation of the control and melting system to all users who may be operating it.
Technical Data
Snow Melting Control 650
Literature — D 650, A 650, D 001, D 070, D 072
Control — Microprocessor PI control; This is not a safety (limit) control.
Packaged weight — 1.3 lb. (600 g), Enclosure C, PVC plastic
Dimensions — 4-3/4” H x 2-7/8” W x 7/8” D (120 x 74 x 22 mm)
Approvals — CSA C US, CSA 22.2 No. 24/UL 873, meets class B: ICES & FCC Part 15
Ambient conditions — Indoor use only, -20 to 120°F (-30 to 50°C), < 90% RH non-
Meets Class B:
Canadian ICES
FCC Part 15
Made in Canada
tektra 906-08
condensing.
Power supply —
24 V (ac) ±10% 50/60 Hz 3 VA, 24 V (dc) ±10% 0.03 A
Relays — 240 V (ac) 10 A 1/3 hp
Sensors — NTC thermistor, 10 kΩ @ 25°C ±0.2°C ß=3892
included: Outdoor Sensor 070 and Slab Sensor 072.
Control accuracy — ±0.5°F (±0.25°C) with up to 1000 feet (300m) of 18 AWG wire
to sensors.
On Time
Melting
Idling
CWCO
— 0:30 to 19:50 hours to ‘Infinite’
— 34 to 95°F (1 to 35°C)
— Off, 23 to 95°F (-5 to 35°C)
— Off, -22 to 23°F (-30 to -5°C)
Snow Melting Control 650
Pulse Width Modulation
Melt at power up
On
Power
Off
C-
The installer must ensure that this control and its wiring are isolated and/or shielded from strong sources of electromagnetic noise. Conversely,
this control does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus as set out in the Radio Interference Regulations
of the Canadian Department of Communications. If this equipment does cause interference, the user is encouraged to try and correct the
interference by reorienting the receiving antenna and/or relocating the receiver with respect to this equipment.
Le présent numérique n’émete pas de bruits radioeléctriques dépassant les limites applicables aux appareils numériques de Classe B
prescrites dans le réglement sur le brouillace radioeléctrique édicté par le Ministére des Communications du Canada.
PRGM
Outdoor
Slab Sensor
Target Slab
Item
34
21
R+
Heat
Power: 24 V (ac) ± 10% 50/60 Hz 3 VA
24 V (dc) ± 10% 0.03 A
Relays: 240 V (ac) 10 A 1/3 hp
FC
CWCO
On
Idling
Time
Melting
Start Stop
5
System
6
No Power
Com
Sen
Signal wiring
must be rated
at least 300V
H1113E
Date Code
No Power
8
9
7
Out
Slab
Sen
Sen
Limited Warranty and Product Return Procedure
Limited Warranty The liability of tekmar under this warranty is limited. The
Purchaser, by taking receipt of any tekmar product (“Product”), acknowledges the
terms of the Limited Warranty in effect at the time of such Product sale and
acknowledges that it has read and understands same.
The tekmar Limited Warranty to the Purchaser on the Products sold hereunder is a
manufacturer’s pass-through warranty which the Purchaser is authorized to pass
through to its customers. Under the Limited Warranty, each tekmar Product is
warranted against defects in workmanship and materials if the Product is installed
and used in compliance with tekmar’s instructions, ordinary wear and tear
excepted. The pass-through warranty period is for a period of twenty-four (24)
months from the production date if the Product is not installed during that period, or
twelve (12) months from the documented date of installation if installed within
twenty-four (24) months from the production date.
The liability of tekmar under the Limited Warranty shall be limited to, at tekmar’s
sole discretion: the cost of parts and labor provided by tekmar to repair defects in
materials and/or workmanship of the defective product; or to the exchange of the
defective product for a warranty replacement product; or to the granting of credit
limited to the original cost of the defective product, and such repair, exchange or
credit shall be the sole remedy available from tekmar, and, without limiting the
foregoing in any way, tekmar is not responsible, in contract, tort or strict product
liability, for any other losses, costs, expenses, inconveniences, or damages,
whether direct, indirect, special, secondary, incidental or consequential, arising
from ownership or use of the product, or from defects in workmanship or materials,
including any liability for fundamental breach of contract.
The pass-through Limited Warranty applies only to those defective Products
returned to tekmar during the warranty period. This Limited Warranty does not
cover the cost of the parts or labor to remove or transport the defective Product, or
to reinstall the repaired or replacement Product, all such costs and expenses being
subject to Purchaser’s agreement and warranty with its customers.
Any representations or warranties about the Products made by Purchaser to its
customers which are different from or in excess of the tekmar Limited Warranty are
the Purchaser’s sole responsibility and obligation. Purchaser shall indemnify and
hold tekmar harmless from and against any and all claims, liabilities and damages
of any kind or nature which arise out of or are related to any such representations
or warranties by Purchaser to its customers.
The pass-through Limited Warranty does not apply if the returned Product has been
damaged by negligence by persons other than tekmar, accident, fire, Act of God,
abuse or misuse; or has been damaged by modifications, alterations or
attachments made subsequent to purchase which have not been authorized by
tekmar; or if the Product was not installed in compliance with tekmar’s instructions
and/or the local codes and ordinances; or if due to defective installation of the
Product; or if the Product was not used in compliance with tekmar’s instructions.
THIS WARRANTY IS IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, WHICH THE GOVERNING LAW ALLOWS PARTIES TO CONTRACTUALLY EXCLUDE, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, IMPLIED WARRANTIES
OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE,
DURABILITY OR DESCRIPTION OF THE PRODUCT, ITS NON-INFRINGEMENT
OF ANY RELEVANT PATENTS OR TRADEMARKS, AND ITS COMPLIANCE
WITH OR NON-VIOLATION OF ANY APPLICABLE ENVIRONMENTAL, HEALTH
OR SAFETY LEGISLATION; THE TERM OF ANY OTHER WARRANTY NOT
HEREBY CONTRACTUALLY EXCLUDED IS LIMITED SUCH THAT IT SHALL
NOT EXTEND BEYOND TWENTY-FOUR (24) MONTHS FROM THE PRODUCTION DATE, TO THE EXTENT THAT SUCH LIMITATION IS ALLOWED BY THE
GOVERNING LAW.
Product Warranty Return Procedure All Products that are believed to have defects
in workmanship or materials must be returned, together with a written description of
the defect, to the tekmar Representative assigned to the territory in which such
Product is located. If tekmar receives an inquiry from someone other than a tekmar
Representative, including an inquiry from Purchaser (if not a tekmar Representative) or Purchaser’s customers, regarding a potential warranty claim, tekmar’s sole
obligation shall be to provide the address and other contact information regarding
the appropriate Representative.
In North America: tekmar Control Systems Ltd., Canada
tekmar Control Systems, Inc., U.S.A.
Head office: 5100 Silver Star Road
Vernon, B.C. Canada V1B 3K4
Tel. (250) 545-7749 Fax. (250) 545-0650
Product designs, software and literature are Copyright © 2010 by:
tekmar Control Systems Ltd. and tekmar Control Systems, Inc.
4 of 4
All specifications are subject to change without notice.
Printed in Canada on recycled paper.
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