The information contained in this document is subject to change without notice.
Hewlett-Packard makes no warranty of any kind with regard to this material, including, but not limited
to, the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. Hewlett-Packard shall
not be liable for errors contained herein or for incidental or consequential damages in connection with the
furnishing, performance, or use of this material.
Hewlett-Packard assumes no responsibility for the use or reliability of its software on equipment that is not
furnished by Hewlett-Packard.
This document contains proprietary information that is protected by copyright. All rights are reserved. No part
of this document may be photocopied, reproduced, or translated to another language without the prior written
consent of Hewlett-Packard Company.
Windows NT
®
Torx
is a registered trademark of CamCar/Textron, Inc.
®
and Windows 95® are registered trademarks of Microsoft in the U.S. and other countries.
Hewlett-Packard Company
Network Server Division
Technical Communications/MS 45SLE
10955 Tantau Avenue
Cupertino, CA 95014 USA
This guide is for the person who services LAN servers. Hewlett-Packard Company assumes you are
qualified in the servicing of computer equipment and trained in recognizing hazards in products with
hazardous energy levels and are familiar with weight and stability precautions for rack installations.
ii
Contents
1 General Information ..................................................................................................................................... 1
Notice to Service Technicians........................................................................................................................ 1
Removing the Cover ......................................................................................................................................1
Replacing the Cover....................................................................................................................................... 3
Adjusting the HP NetServer Feet................................................................................................................... 3
Front Panel Control and Indicators ................................................................................................................4
Additional Front Panel Controls and Indicators ......................................................................................... 5
Powering-Up the HP NetServer ..................................................................................................................... 7
Powering-Down the HP NetServer ................................................................................................................ 7
Sleep States (ACPI) ....................................................................................................................................... 8
2 System Information...................................................................................................................................... 9
Mass Storage ................................................................................................................................................. 9
Mass Storage Guidelines ........................................................................................................................... 9
Serial Port Connector............................................................................................................................... 16
Parallel Port Connector............................................................................................................................ 17
USB Connector ........................................................................................................................................ 18
iii
Contents
Video Connector – Accessory Board .......................................................................................................18
50-Pin Narrow SCSI Port Connector – Accessory Board ........................................................................19
LAN Connector – Accessory Board .........................................................................................................20
3 Parts Information........................................................................................................................................ 21
Exploded View – Cover and Bezel ............................................................................................................... 21
Exploded View – Power Supply and Drives (Cage Mount) ..........................................................................23
Exploded View – Exhaust Fan and System Board.......................................................................................24
Exploded View – System Board ...................................................................................................................25
Replaceable Parts List .................................................................................................................................26
Power Cords ............................................................................................................................................27
Cables and Part Numbers........................................................................................................................27
HP NetServer DiagTools ..............................................................................................................................29
Resetting Lost Passwords........................................................................................................................47
General NetServer Problems .......................................................................................................................48
Power Problems ...........................................................................................................................................50
6 Replacing Parts .......................................................................................................................................... 63
Safety Information ........................................................................................................................................ 63
Service Tools Required ................................................................................................................................63
Front Panel Bezel......................................................................................................................................... 63
Removing the Bezel................................................................................................................................. 63
Replacing the Bezel ................................................................................................................................. 64
Flexible Disk Drive ....................................................................................................................................... 65
Removing the Flexible Disk Drive............................................................................................................ 65
Replacing the Flexible Disk Drive ............................................................................................................ 66
Removing the CD-ROM ........................................................................................................................... 67
Replacing the CD-ROM ...........................................................................................................................68
Hard Disk Drive (Shelf Mounted) .................................................................................................................69
Removing a Hard Disk Drive (Shelf Mounted)......................................................................................... 69
Replacing a Hard Disk Drive (Shelf Mounted) ......................................................................................... 70
Hard Disk Drive (Cage Mounted) ................................................................................................................. 71
Removing a Hard Disk Drive (Cage Mounted) ........................................................................................71
Replacing a Hard Disk Drive (Cage Mounted)......................................................................................... 73
Chassis Fan .................................................................................................................................................76
Removing the Chassis Fan...................................................................................................................... 76
Replacing the Chassis Fan ...................................................................................................................... 77
Power Supply ............................................................................................................................................... 78
Removing Power Supply.......................................................................................................................... 78
Replacing the Power Supply.................................................................................................................... 79
Removing the Battery ..............................................................................................................................80
Replacing the Battery............................................................................................................................... 81
System Board ...............................................................................................................................................92
Removing the System Board ...................................................................................................................92
Replacing the System Board....................................................................................................................93
This is the service document for the HP NetServer E 800. You may also need to access the HP NetServer
E 800 Installation Guide or the HP NetServer E 800 User Guide that are available on the Network Server
Division WEB site:
http://www.hp.com/netserver/
The HP NetServer E 800 Installation Guide contains additional information on the installation process, which
the end users follow. Both documents are needed for complete servicing information.
WARNINGBefore removing the cover, always disconnect the power cord and unplug telephone
cables. Disconnect the power cord to avoid exposure to high energy levels that may
cause burns when parts are short-circuited by metal objects such as tools or jewelry.
Disconnect telephone cables to avoid exposure to shock hazard from telephone
ringing voltages.
Wear a wrist-strap and use a static-dissipating work surface connected to the
chassis when handling components. Ensure the metal of the wrist-strap contacts
your skin.
Removing the Cover
To remove the cover, follow these steps:
NOTEThese steps do not include the removal of the front bezel of the NetServer. You do
not need to remove the front bezel of the HP NetServer E 800 to install internal
accessories, such as memory or mass storage.
1. Turn off the NetServer and disconnect the power cord and any phone line.
2. Unlock the cover: use the key in the key bag located on the rear of the NetServer. The locking
mechanism is at the rear.
3. Remove six (6) Torx T-15/slotted thumbscrews.
1
Chapter 1General Information
Key Lock
Thumbscrews and Lock Holding on Cover
4. Remove the HP NetServer cover.
a. Place both hands into the slot handles at the rear of the cover.
b. Pull the cover back to release it from the front flange and then lift the cover up and away
from the chassis.
5. If you are installing accessories or servicing the NetServer, move the feet inward before turning
the NetServer onto its right side.
2
Removing the Cover
Chapter 1General Information
Replacing the Cover
To replace the cover, follow these steps:
1. If you have been installing accessories or servicing the NetServer, return the feet to the normal
position, before turning the NetServer upright. Refer to "Adjusting the NetServer Feet."
2. If necessary, return the air duct to its closed position.
3. Place a hand on each side of the cover at the bottom edge and press inward while lowering the
cover onto the chassis. The cover has flanges that rest on the rails inside the chassis.
Front of
Chassis
Bottom of
Chassis
Replacing the Cover
4. Push the cover forward until it is seated within the slot at the front of the chassis.
5. Replace the six T-15/slotted thumbscrews in the rear.
6. Re-lock the cover with the key lock at the rear of the NetServer.
Adjusting the HP NetServer Feet
The stabilizing feet are used to steady the HP NetServer during normal operation and must be turned
outward. When adding internal accessories to the NetServer, turn the feet inward so that the NetServer will
lie flat on its side.
Turn Feet Inward before Laying the NetServer on Its Side
3
Chapter 1General Information
Front Panel Control and Indicators
The HP NetServer E 800's switches, indicators, and the user-serviceable internal components of the
NetServer are shown in the following illustrations.
Flexible
Disk Drive
CD-ROM Dive
Optional Tape
Backup Drive
Power On/Off/
Sleep Switch
Power On/Off/
Sleep LED
SCSI Drive
Activ ity LED
Front Panel Switch and Indicators
Control / IndicatorDescription
Power On/Off/Sleep Switch
This button turns the HP NetServer power On or Off, and if available, also
transitions the NetServer between Power On and sleep states. If sleep states
are not available, then this button only turns power On or Off.
The sleep states are NOS dependent and not available if your NOS does not
support power management based on the ACPI (Advanced Configuration and
Power Interface) standard. Refer to "Sleep States (ACPI)" later in this chapter.
On/Off/Sleep LED
This green LED, located below the switch, indicates the power state of the
NetServer:
Steady green when the NetServer is operating normally
Off when the NetServer is powered off.
Blinking green at 1-Hz rate indicates the NetServer is in a sleep state and
under ACPI control.
Drive Active LED
This yellow LED flashes during internal SCSI drive activity.
NetServer – Front View
4
Chapter 1General Information
Additional Front Panel Controls and Indicators
Storage devices provide additional controls and indicators, which give control and operational status. See the
following table for Backup Tape drive LED Codes.
Flexible Disk Drive
Activity
LED
Eject
CD-ROM
Button
Activity
LED
Status
LEDs
Storage Devices - Controls and Indicators
Backup Tape
Drive (Optional)
Eject
Button
Eject
Button
Backup Tape Drive LED Codes
Left LEDRight LEDDefinition
Off Off No Power
On Off Cartridge Loaded, but No activity
Flashing* Off Cartridge Loaded and Active
Pulsing** Off Loading/Unloading/Ejecting/Power-On
Off On Self Test Fail
Off Pulsing** No Cartridge, but Caution (cleaning required)
On Pulsing** Cartridge Loaded, but Caution (cleaning required)
NOTEFor more information on the HP Tape Drive and its error codes, refer to the
documentation provided with the tape drive or refer to Hewlett-Packard's web site,
at:
http://www.hp.com/netserver/
The ports and connectors on the NetServer's rear panel are shown in the following illustration.
5
Chapter 1General Information
• The Power Connector accepts a standard power cable to connect the HP NetServer E 800 with
the site power supply.
• The Mouse Port accepts a standard mouse with a PS/2 connector.
• The Keyboard Port accepts a standard keyboard with a PS/2 connector.
• The LAN port is included as an embedded controller based on the Intel 82559 10/100 Base T
Fast Ethernet PCI board. It has a RJ-45 LAN connector and two LEDs to indicate LAN speed
and valid connection.
• Two USB ports are provided for printers, scanners, and external modems.
• The Serial Port A is a standard serial connector.
• The Parallel Port is a standard parallel connector, which supports Extended Capabilities Port
(ECP) / Enhanced Parallel Port (EPP).
• The Serial Port B is a standard serial connector.
• A Video SVGA Port provides the video output and its specifications are listed in Chapter 2.
• The external SCSI connector is provided by the optional HP NetServer E 800 Internal/External
SCSI Cable Kit (P/N P1774A).
Power
Mouse
Keyboard
LAN
USB(2)
Serial Port A
Parallel Port
Serial Port B
Video SVGA
Strain
Relief
Key Lock
External SCSI
Port (Optional)
6
NetServer – Rear View
Chapter 1General Information
Powering-Up the HP NetServer
NOTETurn on power to the monitor connected to the E 800 before you power-on the E
800. This allows proper auto-configuration of video output of the E 800 as it boots
up.
1. Ensure the HP NetServer's power cord is connected to the power source.
2. Press the Power button on the front control panel.
When you press the power button on the control panel, the NetServer powers up and loads the operating
system. The NetServer runs a set of Power On Self-Tests (POST) during this process. For details refer to
Chapter 4, "Diagnostics."
Powering-Down the HP NetServer
1. Log off all users and if necessary, back-up files.
◊Schedule the power down for a time when the fewest users will be affected by the NetServer's
downtime.
◊If you will be doing any kind of hardware or software upgrade, be sure your NetServer's data
has been backed up.
◊Follow instructions in your network operating system (NOS) documentation to gracefully shut
down all networking software and applications.
2. Press the power switch on the HP NetServer's control panel when prompted by the operating
system.
Normally this completes the power down procedure.
NOTEThe power supply will continue to provide standby current to the NetServer until the
power cable is disconnected from the rear panel.
Multiple-Server Configurations
The HP NetServer temporarily draws a large "inrush current," when first connected to an AC power source.
This also occurs when the NetServer is in a standby mode (power is turned off and the power cord is
plugged into AC power). The inrush current is much greater than the NetServer's normal operating current
and generally, the AC power source can handle the normal inrush current.
However, if you install several HP NetServers on one circuit, precautions are necessary. If there is a power
failure and power is then restored, all the servers immediately begin to draw inrush current at the same time.
If the circuit breakers on the incoming power line have insufficient capability, the breaker may trip and thus
prevent the servers from powering up.
When preparing your site for installation, allow for the additional inrush current. See "Power Specifications" in
Chapter 2.
7
Chapter 1General Information
Sleep States (ACPI)
The HP NetServer supports the ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power Interface) standard, which is a
key component of a NOS's directed power management. The supported features are only available when an
ACPI-compliant NOS is installed on the NetServer. The term “sleep state” refers to any of several reduced
power consumption states in which normal NOS activity has ceased.
The NetServer supports several sleep states, including a sleep state with a short wake-up time, sometimes
referred to as “standby” or “suspend” by various operating systems. In this sleep state the NetServer appears
to be off, and is indicated by no display on the monitor and no activity for the CD-ROM or internal hard
drives. However, the power LED is slowly flashing and the fans are operating.
An additional sleep state supported by the NetServer is one with a slower wake-up time, sometimes referred
to as “hibernate” by various operating systems. In this sleep state, the NetServer appears to be off as
mentioned earlier, but the fans and the power LED are also turned off. This sleep state's unique feature (and
the reason for its slower wake-up time) is that the NetServer's state (applications running, screens open,
etc.) just prior to hibernate has been saved to disk and must be restored from disk upon wake-up. However,
this method of restoring the NetServer's operation is much faster than a complete rebooting of the NetServer.
This method still requires running all the start-up self-tests before starting the NOS, but loading the NOS and
all the previously opened applications is much faster.
The NetServer supports certain types of system activity, which are used as wake-up events from sleep
states. These wake-up events can be generated from the power button, LAN activity, and scheduled events.
NOTEThe HP NetServer’s power management policies (transitions between various power
states) and the user options are specific to the particular ACPI-compliant NOS
installed on the NetServer. If your respective NOS is ACPI-compliant, refer to the
power management features in the instructions provided for more information.
The HP NetServer’s power button can be configured to initiate a sleep state (Sleep button) or a “soft off” or
graceful shutdown of the NOS, rather than an immediate shutdown of the power supply. The power button
configurations are dependent on the user interface provided by the ACPI-compliant NOS. While power
management is under the control of the ACPI-compliant NOS, the HP NetServer’s power button is capable of
an override in case of a non-responsive NOS.
NOTEThe HP NetServer power button will force a power down without waiting for the NOS
to gracefully shut down the NetServer when the power button is pressed and held in
excess of four seconds.
CAUTIONIf the power button override is used; there is a strong possibility of corrupted or lost
data
8
2System Information
Introduction
This chapter provides information on mass storage, connector pin-outs, accessory guidelines and system
specifications.
Mass Storage
The HP NetServer E 800 comes standard with an IDE CD-ROM and a flexible disk drive with some
configuration of SCSI hard disk drives. The internal mass storage cage can hold up to 5 additional SCSI
drives (including a tape back up drive).
Mass Storage Guidelines
• General Guidelines
◊Use care when unpacking and handling the SCSI disk drives.
The hard disk drives are very susceptible to mechanical shock and can be easily damaged
by a drop as short as one-quarter of an inch. If the drop would crack an egg, it will damage
the drive.
◊Do not stack drives.
◊The NetServer is internally limited to 7 mass storage shelves.
The flexible disk drive and CD-ROM drive, which are standard on all models of the HP
NetServer E 800, occupy shelves 1 and 2 respectively.
◊If a backup tape drive is used it will occupy shelf 3.
◊ Shelves 4, 5, 6, and 7 are available for SCSI hard drives and one is required for the boot
drive.
• IDE Devices
◊The embedded IDE controller is an Enhanced-IDE dual channel controller and provides two
connectors (IDE-1 and IDE-2) for IDE devices.
◊The IDE CD-ROM uses only one connector on the cable from the primary channel (IDE-1)
connector.
◊A secondary IDE connector (IDE-2) is available, but is not supported by Hewlett-Packard.
• SCSI Device Selection
◊Use only low-voltage differential (LVD) SCSI devices.
◊Do not use high voltage differential (HVD) SCSI devices on either of the SCSI channels or
damage will occur.
◊Ensure the SCSI devices you install do not have terminations. The SCSI drives are
connected to a terminated cable and don't require termination on the SCSI drive.
◊Use only HP LVD SCSI 1-inch low-profile 3.5-inch hard disk drives for the removable hard
disk drive cage.
9
Chapter 2System Information
◊The embedded dual-channel Ultra-2 SCSI controller includes connectors for SCSI channels
A and B.
◊Channel A is typically used for cabling the factory-installed hard disk drive(s), which may
consist of five SCSI drives (including an optional tape drive). The standard SCSI cable has
five, 68-pin, high-density connectors for the SCSI devices and has a terminator on the end of
the cable.
◊The optional HP supplied tape drive comes with a 50-to-68-pin adapter to connect to the
SCSI connector on the cable used to connect the tape drive.
◊Channel B may be used in a duplexing arrangement or to control an external mass storage
solution. At least two SCSI hard disk drives are required if the duplexing option is used.
Channel B may also be used to connect the optional tape drive, if the lesser speed of the
tape drive slows down disk access time of the Ultra-2 SCSI drives.
An additional cable kit is required for duplexing, external mass storage solutions, or
connecting the optional tape backup drive.
Boot Priority
The NetServer's boot order should be considered when selecting a PCI slot on the system board. This is
especially important if you are installing a board that requires a lower number in the boot order. The board's
boot priority is set by its slot location in the boot order.
By default the NetServer searches for boot devices in this order:
1.IDE CD-ROM drive
2.Flexible disk drive
3.Embedded SCSI A (typically the SCSI Drives)
4.Embedded SCSI B (typically the external SCSI Devices)
5.PCI slot 1
6.PCI slot 2
7.PCI slot 3
8.PCI slot 4
9.PCI slot 5
10.PCI slot 6
11.PCI slot 7
The embedded SCSI controller consists of two channels, A and B. Channel A is typically used to control the
SCSI hard drives (4) and optional tape back up drive. Channel B is typically used to control the external
SCSI devices. On each SCSI channel, the controller scans for a boot device starting at device ID 0 and
works through the ID numbers. The NetServer's embedded controller is always SCSI ID 7. If an optional
SCSI backup tape drive is used it would take address ID 4.
NOTEThe boot order can be changed using the NetServer's (BIOS) Setup Utility and the
SCSI Select Utility.
10
Chapter 2System Information
Mass Storage Devices
InterfaceMax Number of
Devices
Flexible disk
drive
IDE-12*
Ultra SCSI
Adapter
Ultra-2 SCSI
Channel A
Ultra-2 SCSI
Channel B
* The primary IDE (IDE-1) cable is connected to the factory-installed CD-ROM drive. A secondary
IDE connector (IDE-2) is available, but is not supported by Hewlett-Packard.
** A 50 to 68 pin SCSI adapter is provided with the HP Tape Drive.
*** Both SCSI channels (A and B) can each support up to 7 devices; however, there are only enough
internal storage shelves for four hard drives and one optional tape backup device, which is
typically connected to Channel A. Channel B is typically used to control external SCSI devices. If
you decide to duplex internal drives using Channel B, you are restricted to the internal drives only.
1
1**
(optional)
up to 4***
up to 15***
Factory installed flexible disk drive in (top) shelf 1.
Factory installed CD-ROM drive in shelf 2 (Primary IDE connector)
Optional SCSI Tape Backup Drive in shelf 3 (address = ID 2)
• Factory installed SCSI hard drive in shelf 4 (address = ID 0)
• Up to three additional SCSI hard disk drives in shelves 5, 6, and
7 of the removable mass storage cage.
• Optional duplexing of at least two SCSI drives in shelves 4, 5, 6,
and 7.
• Embedded SCSI controller (address = ID 7)
• Optional hardware mirroring of up to two SCSI drives in shelves
4, 5, 6, and 7.
• Optional control of up to 15 external SCSI devices
Installed Devices and Addresses
Duplexing Hard Drives
You may choose to duplex the drives in the HP NetServer's removable hard disk drive cage (only four drives
possible). The NetServer supports an option to duplex the drives using the embedded dual channel SCSI
controllers (SCSI A and B). There must be at least two SCSI drives available in the hard disk drive cage to
duplex the drives. The NetServer also supports HP's NetRAID 1Si PCI Controller board to control the two
duplexed channels.
CAUTIONTo prevent damage to the embedded SCSI controller, don't use a HVD (High
Voltage Differential) device.
External SCSI Connector
The HP NetServer E 800 can be configured to extend one of its SCSI channels (typically channel B) to an
external SCSI connector. This allows connection of additional mass storage devices to the second channel
of the NetServer’s embedded controller. It requires a second SCSI cable, HP NetServer E 800
Internal/External SCSI Cable Kit (P/N P1774A).
11
Chapter 2System Information
Memory Guidelines
• The HP NetServer E 800 only uses 133 MHz (PC133) SDRAM DIMMs, which are electrically
different from the EDO and PC100 SDRAM memory modules used in previous HP NetServer
models.
• DIMMs sizes supported are 128 MB, 256 MB, or 512 MB buffered in any combination.
• Supported memory capacity ranges from 128 MB to 2 GB maximum (512 MB per DIMM slot x 4
DIMM slots total). The minimum capacity is 128 MB (one DIMM).
• DIMM sizes may be mixed on the system board and may be loaded in any order (0 through 3).
However, HP recommends starting at slot 0 and filling the slots in order: 0, 1, 2, and 3.
• Empty slots between DIMMs are permitted.
• When handling DIMMs, observe anti-static precautions to avoid damage.
To ensure you have the correct DIMMs before installation, refer to one of the following for a list of qualified
DIMMs:
• HP Order Assistant on the HP web site at:
http://www.hp.com/go/netserver
• HP Customer Service
Four MB of video memory is provided on the system board and cannot be upgraded.
Accessory Board Guidelines
The system board in the HP NetServer E 800 provides up to seven PCI slots (P1 through P7), five 32-bits
lots and two 64-bit slots.
Tested PCI Boards
For a list of tested PCI boards, check for compatibility under the Hardware Tested Products list for the HP
NetServer E 800 under the Service and Support topic for the specific NOS used in the NetServer at HP’s
web site:
CAUTIONSome accessory board outputs may exceed U.S. National Electrical code (NFPA
70) Class 2 or limited power source limits and must use appropriate inter-connecting
cabling in accordance with the National Electrical Code. (All HP boards comply with
Class 2.)
IRQ Settings
The IRQ settings are automatically assigned and don't require user intervention. The HP NetServer uses the
Plug-and-Play feature of the PCI boards to correctly assign its resources automatically.
12
Chapter 2System Information
Using the Primary or Secondary PCI Bus
The E 800 has a Primary PCI bus and Secondary PCI bus supporting seven PCI accessory slots. The two
busses are peer to peer which provides approximately equal performance except when using the two 64-bit
slots versus the 32-bit slots.
PCI SlotsPCI Bus
Slots 1 through 4Primary PCI Bus
Slots 5 through 7Secondary PCI Bus
Technical Specifications
The specifications listed below vary if you install a mass storage device in your server that has more
stringent environmental limits. Ensure the operating environment for your server is suitable for all of the mass
storage devices being used.
Environment
Temperature
Operating5
Non-operating-40° to +65° C (-40° to +149° F)
Humidity
Operating20% to 80% relative humidity, non-condensing
Non-operating5% to 95% relative humidity, non-condensing
a. All data bits are sent to a printer in an 8-bit parallel format.
b. The signal is active low.
17
Chapter 2System Information
USB Connector
Universal Serial Bus Connector Pinouts
Pin NumberSignal Description
1VBUS
2D+
3D-
4GND
NOTEUse of the USB port is supported for printers, scanners, and external modems.
Video Connector – Accessory Board
1
2
3
4
USB Connector
1
2
3
4
The built-in video uses the standard 15-pin analog display pinout configuration. The pinouts for your monitor
may vary. For the pinouts for your monitor, refer to the manual provided with your monitor.
6
10
1
7
2
8
3
9
4
5
Video Connector
11
12
13
14
15
Video Connector (female) Pinouts
Pin NumberFunctionPin NumberFunction
1Red9Key (no pin)
2Green10Sync return (ground)
3Blue11Monitor ID bit 0
4Monitor ID bit 212Monitor ID bit 1
5Monitor self test (ground)13Horizontal sync (+)
6Red return (ground)14Vertical sync (-)
7Green return (ground)15Not used
8Blue return (ground)
18
Chapter 2System Information
50-Pin Narrow SCSI Port Connector – Accessory Board