D-Link DGS-3000 User Manual

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Information in this document is subject to change without notice. © 2013 D-Link Corporation. All rights reserved. Reproduction in any manner whatsoever without the written permission of D-Link Corporation is strictly forbidden. Trademarks used in this text: D-Link and the D-LINK logo are trademarks of D-Link Corporation; Microsoft and Windows are registered trademarks

of Microsoft Corporation. Other trademarks and trade names may be used in this document to refer to either the entities claiming the marks and names or their products. D-

Link Corporation disclaims any proprietary interest in trademarks and trade names other than its own. March, 2013 P/N 651GS3000015G

FCC Warning

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with this manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.

CE Mark Warning

This is a Class A product. In a domestic environment, this product may cause radio interference in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures.

Warnung!

Dies ist ein Produkt der Klasse A. Im Wohnbereich kann dieses Produkt Funkstoerungen verursachen. In diesem Fall kann vom Benutzer verlangt werden, angemessene Massnahmen zu ergreifen.

Precaución!

Este es un producto de Clase A. En un entorno doméstico, puede causar interferencias de radio, en cuyo case, puede requerirse al usuario para que adopte las medidas adecuadas.

Attention!

Ceci est un produit de classe A. Dans un environnement domestique, ce produit pourrait causer des interférences radio, auquel cas l`utilisateur devrait prendre les mesures adéquates.

Attenzione!

Il presente prodotto appartiene al la clas se A. Se util i zzat o in ambiente domestico il prodotto può causare interferenze radio, nel cui caso è possibile che l`utente debba assumere provvedimenti adeguati.

VCCI Warning

この装置は、クラス A 情報技術装置です。この装置を家庭環境で使用すると電波妨害を引き起こすことがあります。この場合には使用者が適切な対策を講ずるよう要求されることがあります。 VCCI-A

BSMI Notice

警告使用者：

此為甲類的資訊技術設備，在居住環境中使用時，可能會造成射頻擾動，在這種情況下，使用者會被要求採取某些適當

的對策。

DGS-3000 Series Layer 2 Managed Gigabit Switch Hardware Installation Guide

Table of Contents

Intended Readers ......................................................................................................................................................... v

Typographical Conventions .......................................................................................................................................... v

Notes, Notices, and Cautions ....................................................................................................................................... v

Safety Instructions ....................................................................................................................................................... vi

Safety Cautions ....................................................................................................................................................... vi

General Precautions for Rack-Mountable Prod uc ts .................................................................................................... vii

Protecting Against Electrostatic Discharge ................................................................................................................. viii

Chapter 1 Introduction ................................................................................................................................................ 1

Switch Description ........................................................................................................................................................ 1

Features ........................................................................................................................................................................ 1

Ports .............................................................................................................................................................................. 3

Front Panel Components .............................................................................................................................................. 3

LED Indicators .......................................................................................................................................................... 5

Rear Panel Description ................................................................................................................................................. 6

Side Panel Description ................................................................................................................................................. 7

Chapter 2 Installation .................................................................................................................................................. 8

Package Contents......................................................................................................................................................... 8

Installation Guidelines ................................................................................................................................................... 8

Installing the Switch without a Rack ......................................................................................................................... 9

Attaching Brackets to a Switch for Rack Mounting................................................................................................... 9

Mounting the Switch in a Standard 19" Rack ......................................................................................................... 10

Power On (AC Power) ................................................................................................................................................ 10

Power Failure (AC Power) ...................................................................................................................................... 10

Connecting a DC Power Supply ................................................................................................................................. 10

Alarm Connector (DGS-3000-26TC Only) .................................................................................................................. 11

Installing Power Cord Clip .......................................................................................................................................... 13

Installing SFP and SFP+ Ports ................................................................................................................................... 16

Connecting the DPS-200 to the RPS Port .................................................................................................................. 17

Installing the RPS into a Rack-mount Chassis ........................................................................................................... 18

DPS-800 Rack-mount Chassis ............................................................................................................................... 18

DPS-900 Rack-mount Chassis ............................................................................................................................... 19

Chapter 3 Connecting the Switch ............................................................................................................................ 21

Switch to End Node .................................................................................................................................................... 21

Switch to Switch .......................................................................................................................................................... 22

Connecting to Network Backbone or Server .............................................................................................................. 23

Chapter 4 Introduction to Switch Management ..................................................................................................... 24

Management Options ................................................................................................................................................. 24

Connecting the Console Port ...................................................................................................................................... 24

First Time Connecting to the Switch ........................................................................................................................... 26

Password Protection ................................................................................................................................................... 26

IP Address Assignment .............................................................................................................................................. 27

SNMP Settings ............................................................................................................................................................ 27

Traps ....................................................................................................................................................................... 28

MIBs ........................................................................................................................................................................ 28

Chapter 5 Web-based Switch Configuration .......................................................................................................... 29

Introduction ................................................................................................................................................................. 29

Logging onto the Web Manager ................................................................................................................................. 29

Web-based User Interface .......................................................................................................................................... 30

Areas of the User Interface ..................................................................................................................................... 30

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DGS-3000 Series Layer 2 Managed Gigabit Switch Hardware Installation Guide

Web Pages ................................................................................................................................................................. 31

Appendix Section .......................................................................................................................................................... 32

Appendix A – Technical Specifications ....................................................................................................................... 32

General ................................................................................................................................................................... 32

Physical and Environmental ................................................................................................................................... 32

Performance ........................................................................................................................................................... 33

LED Indicators ........................................................................................................................................................ 33

Port Functions......................................................................................................................................................... 35

Appendix B – Cables and Connectors ........................................................................................................................ 37

Ethernet Cable ........................................................................................................................................................ 37

Console Cable ........................................................................................................................................................ 38

Redundant Power Supply (RPS) Cable ................................................................................................................. 39

Warranties & Technical Support Information ........................................................................................................... 40

DGS-3000 Series Layer 2 Managed Gigabit Switch Hardware Installation Guide

[ ]

In a command line, square brackets indicate an optional entry. For example: [copy

Bold font

Indicates a button, a toolbar icon, menu, or menu item. For example: Open the File

Boldface Typewriter Font

Indicates commands and responses to prompts that must be typed exactly as printed

Initial capital letter

Indicates a window name. Names of keys on the keyboard have initial capitals. For

Menu Name > Menu

Menu Name > Menu Option Indicates the menu structure. Device > Port > Port

Intended Readers

Typographical Conventions Notes, Notices, and Cautions Safety Instructions General Precautions Electrostatic Discharge

The DGS-3000 Series Hardware Installation Guide contains information for set up and management of the Switch. This manual is intended for network managers familiar with network management concepts and terminology. For all practical reasons the DGS-3000-10TC, and DGS-3000-26TC will be simply refered to as the Switch throughout this manual. All example screenshots are taken from the DGS-3000-26TC Switch.

Typographical Conventions

Convention Description

filename] means that optionally you can type copy followed by the name of the file. Do not type the brackets.

menu and choose Cancel. Used for emphasis. May also indicate system messages or prompts appearing on screen. For example: You have mail. Bold font is also used to represent filenames, program names and commands. For example: use the copy command.

in the manual.

example: Click Enter.

Option

Properties means the Port Properties menu option under the Port menu option that is

located under the Device menu.

Notes, Notices, and Cautions

A NOTE indicates important information that helps make better use of the device.

A NOTICE indicates either potential damage to hardware or loss of data and tells how to avoid the problem.

A CAUTION indicates a potential for property damage, personal injury, or death.

DGS-3000 Series Layer 2 Managed Gigabit Switch Hardware Installation Guide

Safety Instructions

Use the following safety guidelines to ensure your own personal safety and to help protect your system from potential damage. Throughout this safety section, the caution icon (

to be reviewed and followed.

Safety Cautions

To reduce the risk of bodily injury, electrical shock, fire, and damage to the equipment, observe the following precautions.

• Observe and follow service markings.

o Do not service any product except as explained in the system documentation. o Opening or removing covers that are marked with the triangular symbol with a lightning bolt may

expose the user to electrical shock.

o Only a trained service technician should service components inside these compartments.

• If any of the following conditions occur, unplug the product from the electrical outlet and replace the part or contact your trained service provider:

o Damage to the power cable, extension cable, or plug. o An object has fallen into the product. o The product has been exposed to water. o The product has been dropped or damaged. o The product does not operate correctly when the operating instructions are correctly followed.

• Keep your system away from radiators and heat sources. Also, do not block cooling vents.

• Do not spill food or liquids on system components, and never operate the product in a wet environment. If the

system gets wet, see the appropriate section in the troubleshooting guide or contact your trained service provider.

• Do not push any objects into the openings of the system. Doing so can cause fire or electric shock by shorting out interior components.

• Use the product only with approved equipment.

• Allow the product to cool before removing covers or touching internal components.

• Operate the product only from the type of external power source indicated on the electrical ratings label. If

unsure of the type of power source required, consult your service provider or local power company.

• To help avoid damaging the system, be sure the voltage selection switch (if provided) on the power supply is set to match the power available at the Switch’s location:

o 115 volts (V)/60 hertz (Hz) in most of North and South America and some Far Eastern countries such

as South Korea and Taiwan

o 100 V/50 Hz in eastern Japan and 100 V/60 Hz in western Japan o 230 V/50 Hz in most of Europe, the Middle East, and the Far East

• Also, be sure that attached devices are electrically rated to operate with the power available in your location.

• Use only approved power cable(s). If you have not been provided with a power cable for your system or for

any AC -powered option intended for your system, purchase a power cable that is approved for use in your country. The power cable must be rated for the product and for the voltage and current marked on the product's electrical ratings label. The voltage and current rating of the cable should be greater than the ratings marked on the product.

• To help prevent electric shock, plug the system and peripheral power cables into properly grounded electrical outlets. These cables are equipped with three-prong plugs to help ensure proper grounding. Do not use adapter plugs or remove the grounding prong from a cable. If using an extension cable is necessary, use a 3wire cable with properly grounded plugs.

• Observe extension cable and power strip ratings. Make sure that the total ampere rating of all products plugged into the extension cable or power strip does not exceed 80 percent of the ampere ratings limit for the extension cable or power strip.

) is used to indicate cautions and precautions that need

DGS-3000 Series Layer 2 Managed Gigabit Switch Hardware Installation Guide

CAUTION: Installing systems in a rack without the front and side stabilizers installed could cause the

• To help protect the system from sudden, transient increases and decreases in electrical power, use a surge suppressor, line conditioner, or uninterruptible power supply (UPS).

• Position system cables and power cables carefully; route cables so that they cannot be stepped on or tripped over. Be sure that nothing rests on any cables.

• Do not modify power cables or plugs. Consult a licensed electrician or your power company for site modifications. Always follow your local/national wiring rules.

• When connecting or disconnecting power to hot-pluggable power supplies, if offered with your system, observe the following guidelines:

o Install the power supply before connecting the power cable to the power supply. o Unplug the power cable before removing the power supply. o If the system has multiple sources of power, disconnect power from the system by unplugging all

power cables from the power supplies.

o Move products with care; ensure that all casters and/or stabilizers are firmly connected to the system.

Avoid sudden stops and uneven surfaces.

General Precautions for Rack-Mountable Products

Observe the following precautions for rack stability and safety. Also, refer to the rack installation documentation accompanying the system and the rack for specific caution statements and procedures.

Systems are considered to be components in a rack. Thus, "component" refers to any system as well as to various peripherals or supporting hardware.

rack to tip over, potentially resulting in bodily injury under certain circumstances. Therefore, always install the stabilizers before installing components in the rack. After installing system/components in a rack, never pull more than one component out of the rack on its slide assemblies at one time. The weight of more than one extended component could cause the rack to tip over and may result in serious injury.

• Before working on the rack, make sure that the stabilizers are secured to the rack, extended to the floor, and that the full weight of the rack rests on the floor. Install front and side stabilizers on a single rack or front stabilizers for joined multiple racks before working on the rack.

• Always load the rack from the bottom up, and load the heaviest item in the rack first.

• Make sure that the rack is level and stable before extending a component from the rack.

• Use caution when pressing the component rail release latches and sliding a component into or out of a rack;

the slide rails can pinch your fingers.

• After a component is inserted into the rack, carefully extend the rail into a locking position, and then slide the component into the rack.

• Do not overload the AC supply branch circuit that provides power to the rack. The total rack load should not exceed 80 percent of the branch circuit rating.

• Ensure that proper airflow is provided to components in the rack.

• Do not step on or stand on any component when servicing other components in a rack.

NOTE: A qualified electrician must perform all connections to DC power and to safety grounds. All electrical wiring must comply with applicable local, regional or national codes and practices.

CAUTION: Never defeat the ground conductor or operate the equipment in the absence of a suitably installed ground conductor. Contact the appropriate electrical inspection authority or an electrician if uncertain that suitable grounding is available.

vii

DGS-3000 Series Layer 2 Managed Gigabit Switch Hardware Installation Guide

CAUTION: The system chassis must be positively grounded to the rack cabinet frame. Do not

attempt to connect power to the system until grounding cables are connected. Completed power and safety ground wiring must be inspected by a qualified electrical inspector. An energy hazard will exist if the safety ground cable is omitted or disconnected.

Protecting Against Electrostatic Discharge

Static electricity can harm delicate components inside the system. To prevent static damage, discharge static electricity from your body before touching any of the electronic components, such as the microprocessor. This can be done by periodically touching an unpainted metal surface on the chassis.

The following steps can also be taken prevent damage from electrostatic discharge (ESD):

1. When unpacking a static-sensitive component from its shipping carton, do not remove the component from the antistatic packing material until ready to install the component in the system. Just before unwrapping the antistatic packaging, be sure to discharge static electricity from your body.

2. When transporting a sensitive component, first place it in an antistatic container or packaging.

3. Handle all sensitive components in a static-safe area. If possible, use antistatic floor pads, workbench pads and an antistatic grounding strap.

viii

DGS-3000 Series Layer 2 Managed Gigabit Switch Hardware Installation Guide

•

Chapter 1 Introduction

Switch Description Features Ports Front Panel Components LED Indicators Rear Panel Description Side Panel Description

Switch Description

The DGS-3000 Series is part of the Layer 2 family of D-Link’s managed switch product line. The switches provide wired Gigabit speed access for metro and campus networks. The two embedded 10G SFP+ ports on the DGS-300026TC guarantee performance during aggregation of numerous Gigabit connections. The DGS-3000 Series is designed as a 1U rackmount case suitable for desktops and telecom cabinets. The DGS-3000-10TC is more compact, using a 9-inch case that comfortably fits in telecom distribution boxes. The smaller dimensions provide better air flow in limited spaces and also make cable management easier. The embedded alarm port of DGS-3000-26TC allows for input of external sensors to detect potential threats such as open doors or cabinet overheating which then trigger warning events. This is extremely useful for a device that may be widely deployed in any metropolitan environment.

The Series features the following list of switches:

• DGS-3000-10TC: 8-Port 10/100/1000 BASE-T + 2-Port Combo 10/100/1000BASE-T/SFP, L2 Management Switch.

• DGS-3000-26TC: 8-Port 10/100/1000 BASE-T + 2-Port Combo 10/100/1000BASE-T/SFP, L2 Management Switch.

Features

The list below highlights the significant protocols and features supported by the Switch.

IEEE 802.3 Ethernet Working Group IEEE 802.3z Gigabit Ethernet transmission over Fiber for LAN IEEE 802.3x Flow Control in full-duplex compliant IEEE 802.3u Fast Ethernet with Auto-negotiation IEEE 802.3ab Gigabit Ethernet transmission over Unshielded Twisted Pair (UTP) IEEE 802.3ae 10 Gigabit Ethernet transmission over Fiber for LAN IEEE 802.3aq 10 Gigabit Ethernet transmission over Multimode Fiber with Enhanced Equalization IEEE 802.3az Energy-Efficient Ethernet IEEE 802.1p Priority Queues IEEE 802.3ad Link Aggregation Control Protocol IEEE 802.1X Port-based and Host-based Access Control IEEE 802.1Q VLAN IEEE 802.1D Spanning Tree IEEE 802.1w Rapid Spanning Tree IEEE 802.1s Multiple Spanning Tree support Jumbo frame to 12K Bytes Access Control List ISM VLAN DHCP local relay

DGS-3000 Series Layer 2 Managed Gigabit Switch Hardware Installation Guide

•

Single IP Management Access Authentication Control utilizing TACACS, XTACACS, TACACS+, and RADIUS protocols Compound Authentication Power saving mode Simple Network Time Protocol (SNTP) System Log Full- and half-duplex for all ports. Full duplex allows the switch port to simultaneously transmit and receive data. It

only works with connections to full-duplex-capable end stations and switches. Connections to a hub must take place at half-duplex.

Unicast, broadcast, and multicast storm control Loopback Detection (LBD) Efficient self-learning and address recognition mechanism enables forwarding rate at wire speed Address table: up to 16 K Packet buffer memory of up to 1.5 MByte VLAN Trunking Private VLAN

802.1Q (2005 edition) GVRP Voice VLAN by MAC address VLAN tagging based on PVID IGMP Snooping v1, v2 and v3 awareness MLD Snooping v1 and v2 awareness SNMP v1/v2/v3 SNMP over IPv6 Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) v1/v2/v3 Secure Shell (SSH) v2 P ort Mirroring LLDP NLB Traffic segmentation D-Link Safeguard Engine Japanese Web-based Access Control (JWAC) MAC-based Access Control (MAC) Guest VLAN Microsoft® NAP--IPv4 and IPv6, 802.1X NAP, and DHCP NAP Database Failover RADIUS accounting RADIUS authentication for management access TACACS+ authentication for management access User account privilege for management access—four levels of user accounts DHCP server screening ARP spoofing prevention MIB support for:

o RFC 1213 MIB II o RFC 4188 Bridge MIB o RFC 1907 SNMPv2 MIB o RFC 2819 RMON MIB o RFC 2021 RMONv2 MIB o RFC 2571 SNMP MIB, RFC 2572 SNMP MIB, RFC 2573 SNMP MIB

DGS-3000 Series Layer 2 Managed Gigabit Switch Hardware Installation Guide

•

DGS-3000-10TC

Eight Copper ports (10/100/1000Mbps).

DGS-3000-26TC

Twenty Copper ports (10/100/1000Mbps).

o RFC 2574 SNMPv3 MIB o RFC 2575 VACM for SNMP MIB o RFC 2576 SNMPv1, v2 & v3 MIB o RFC 2665 Ether-like MIB o RFC 4363 P-Bridge MIB and Q-Bridge MIB o RFC 2863 IF MIB o RFC 2618 RADIUS Authentication Client MI B o RFC 2620 RADIUS Accounting Client MIB o RFC 2925 Ping and Traceroute MIB o Private MIB o RFC 4293 IPv6 MIB o RFC 4022 TCP MIB o LLDP MIB o LLDP-DOT1-MIB, LLDP-DOT3-MIB

Provides parallel LED display for port status such as link/act, speed, etc. Web-based GUI compatible with most major browsers, including Internet Explorer (version 5.5 and later), Mozilla

Firefox (version 2.0 and later), Safari (version 4.0 and later), and Google Chrome (version 6.0 and later).

Ports

Two Combo Copper/SFP ports (10/100/1000Mbps and 100/1000Mbps).

Four Combo Copper/SFP ports (10/100/1000Mbps and 100/1000Mbps). Two SFP+ ports (1000Mbps/10Gbps).

• All the switches are equipt with one RJ-45 Console port (a special console cable with a DB9 interface is provided to connect the Switch to a PC)

NOTE: For customers interested in D-View, D-Link Corporation's proprietary SNMP management software, go to http://dview.dlink.com.tw/

and download the software and manual.

Front Panel Components

The front panel of the Switch consists of LED indicators for Power, Console, RPS, Fan Err, and for Link/Act for each port on the Switch including SFP port LEDs. DGS-3000-26TC has an alarm port at the front panel.

Figure 1-1 Front panel view of the DGS-3000-10TC

DGS-3000 Series Layer 2 Managed Gigabit Switch Hardware Installation Guide

Figure 1-2 Front panel view of the DGS-3000-26TC

DGS-3000 Series Layer 2 Managed Gigabit Switch Hardware Installation Guide

LED Indicators

The Switch front panel presents LED indicators for Power, Console, RPS, Fan Err, and Link/Act indicators for all ports including the Gigabit Ethernet ports.

Figure 1-3 LED indicators for the DGS-3000-10TC

Figure 1-4 LED indicators for the DGS-3000-26TC

LED Description

Power

Console

RPS

This LED lights green after powering the Switch on to indicate the ready state of the device. The indicator is dark when the Switch is no longer receiving power (i.e. powered off).

This LED blinks green during the Power-On Self Test (POST). When the POST is finished, the LED goes dark. The indicator lights steady green when a user is logged in through the console port.

This LED lights green if the Redundant Power Supply (RPS) is connected, the RPS switch is turned on. If the indicator is off, the RPS is not connected or the RPS switch is turned off.

Fan Err

Link/Act LEDs

This LED blinks red when any of the fans has failed. No light indicates all fans are working normally.

The Switch has LED indicators for Link and Activity.

DGS-3000 Series Layer 2 Managed Gigabit Switch Hardware Installation Guide

Rear Panel Description

The rear panel contains an AC power socket, an ON/OFF toggle switch, an outlet for an external redundant power supply or a DC power supply, and security lock.

Figure 1-5 Rear panel view of the DGS-3000-10TC

Figure 1-6 Rear panel view of the DGS-3000-26TC

The AC power socket is a standard three-pronged connector that supports the power cord. Plug-in the female connector of the provided power cord into this socket, and the male side of the cord into a power outlet. The Switch automatically adjusts the power setting to any supply voltage in the range from 100 to 240 VAC at 50 to 60 Hz. An optional external Redundant Power Supply (DPS-200) can be plugged into the RPS outlet displayed above. When the internal power fails, this optional external RPS will take over all the power immediately and automatically.

DGS-3000 Series Layer 2 Managed Gigabit Switch Hardware Installation Guide

Side Panel Description

The system heat vents located on each side dissipate heat. Do not block these openings. Leave at least 6 inches of space at the rear and sides of the Switch for proper ventilation. Be reminded that without proper heat dissipation and air circulation, system components might overheat, which could lead to system failure or even severely damage components.

Figure 1-7 Identical side panels of the DGS-3000-10TC

Figure 1-8 Identical side panels of the DGS-3000-26TC

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