Deutz 2011 Operation Manual

5 (2)

Operation Manual

2011

C 2000

Safety guidelines / Accident prevention

Please read and observe the information given in this Operation Manual. This will enable you to avoid accidents, preserve the manufacturer’s warranty and maintain the engine in peak operating condition.

This engine has been built exclusively for the application specified in the scope of supply, as described by the equipment manufacturer and is to be used only for the intended purpose. Any use exceeding that scope is considered to be contrary to the intended purpose. The manufacturer will not assume responsibility for any damage resulting therefrom. The risks involved are to be borne solely by the user.

Use in accordance with the intended purpose also implies compliance with the conditions laid down by the manufacturer for operation, maintenance and servicing. The engine should only be operated by personnel trained in its use and the hazards involved.

The relevant accident prevention guidelines and other generally accepted safety and industrial hygiene regulations must be observed.

When the engine is running, there is a risk of injury through:

-turning/hot components

-engines with positive ignition

-ignition systems (high electrical voltage) You must avoid contact at all times!

Unauthorized engine modifications will invalidate any liability claims against the manufacturer for resultant damage.

Manipulations of the injection and regulating system may also influence the performance of the engine, and its emissions. Adherence to legislation on pollution cannot be guaranteed under such conditions.

Do not change, convert or adjust the cooling air intake area to the blower.

The manufacturer shall not be held responsible for any damage which results from such work.

When carrying out maintenance/repair operations on the engine, the use of DEUTZ original parts is prescribed. These are specially designed for your engine and guarantee perfect operation.

Non-compliance results in the expiry of the warranty!

Maintenance and cleaning of the engine should only be carried out when the engine is switched off and has cooled down.

You must ensure that the electrical systems have been switched off and the ignition key has been removed.

Accident prevention guidelines concerning electrical systems (e.g. VDE-0100/-0101/- 0104/-0105 Electrical protective measures against dangerous touch voltage) are to be observed.

When cleaning with fluids, all electrical components are to be covered impermeably.

Engine Serial

Number:

Please enter the engine serial number here. This number should be quoted when inquiring about Customer Service, Repairs or Spare Parts (see Section 2.1).

Technical modifications required to improve our engines are reserved with regard to specification data and other technical information contained in this Operation Manual. No parts of this Manual may be reproduced in any form or by any means without our written approval.

Operation manual

2011

0297 9929 en

C 2000

Foreword

Dear Customer,

Liquid-cooled Deutz engines are designed for a large number of applications. Consequently, a wide range of variants is offered to meet the requirements of specific cases.

Your engine is appropriately equipped for the installation concerned, which means that not all of the components described in this Operation Manual are necessarily fitted to your engine.

We have endeavoured to highlight any differences so that you will be able to locate the operating and maintenance instructions relevant to your engine quickly and easily.

Please read this Manual before starting your engine, and always observe the operating and maintenance instructions.

We are available to help with any additional inquiries

Sincerely,

DEUTZ AG

Contents

1.

General

3.

Engine Operation

6.

Service and Maintenance

2.

Engine Description

3.1

Commissioning

6.1

Lubrication System

3.1.1

Adding Engine Oil

6.1.1

Oil Change Intervals

2.1

Model

3.1.2

Adding Fuel

6.1.2

Check Oil Level, Change Engine Oil

2.1.1

Rating Plate

3.1.3

Other Preperations

6.1.3

Changing Oil Filter

2.1.2

Position of the Rating Plate

3.1.4

Additional Maintenance Work

6.1.4

Clean/Replace Oil Filter (Cup)

2.1.3

Engine Serial Number

3.2

Starting

6.2

Fuel System

2.1.4

Cylinder Numbering

3.2.1

Electric Starting

6.2.1

Replace Fuel Filter

2.1.5

Fuel Delivery Lock

3.3

Monitoring Operation

6.2.2

Clean/Replace Fuel Filter (Cup)

2.2

Engine Illustrations

3.3.1

Engine Oil Pressure

6.2.3

Clean Stainer of Fuel Filter

2.2.1

Operation Side:

3.3.2

Engine Temperature

6.2.4

Change Fuel Leakage Line

 

Example FL 2011

3.4

Shutting Off

6.3

Cooling System

2.2.2

Exhaust Side:

3.4.1

Mechanical Shut-Off

6.3.1

Cleaning Intervals

 

Example FL 2011

3.4.2

Electric Shut-Off

6.4

Combustion Air Filter

2.2.3

Operation Side:

3.5

Operating Conditions

6.4.1

Cleaning Intervals

 

Example BF4L 2011

3.5.1

Winter Operation

6.4.2

Emptying Cyclone-Type Precleaner

2.2.4

Exhaust Side:

3.5.2

High Ambient Temperature, High Altitude

6.4.3

Dry Type Air Cleaner

 

Example BF4L 2011

4.

Operating Media

6.5

Belt Drives

2.2.5

Operation Side:

6.5.1

Check V-belt

 

Example FM 2011

4.1

Lube Oil

6.5.2

Tensioning Alternator Belts

2.2.6

Exhaust Side:

4.1.1

Quality

6.5.3

Changing Alternator Belts

 

Example FM 2011

4.1.2

Viscosity

6.6

Adjustments

2.2.7

Operation Side:

4.2

Fuel

6.6.1

Check Valve Clearance, adjust if necessary

 

Example BFM 2011

4.2.1

Quality

6.6.1.1 Valve Clearance Adjustment Schematic

2.2.8

Exhaust Side:

4.2.2

Winter-Grade Fuel

6.7

Accessories

 

Example BFM 2011

5.

Service

6.7.1

Battery

2.3

Oil Circuit

6.7.2

Rotary Current Alternator

2.3.1

Lube Oil Circuit Schematic

5.1

Service Plan

6.7.3

Transportation Shackles

2.4

Fuel System Schematic

5.2

Scheduled Maintenance Plan

6.8

Engine Cleaning

2.4.1

Fuel System

5.3

Maintenance Chart

6.8.1

Engine Cleaning

2.5

Coolant System

5.4

Maintenance Work Completed

 

 

2.5.1Coolant Plan

Contents

7.Faults, Causes and Remedies

7.1Fault Table

8.Engine Preservation

8.1Preservation

8.1.1Preserving Engine

8.1.2Removing Engine Preservatives

9.

Technical Specification

9.1

Engine Specifications and Settings

9.2

Torque Wrench Settings

9.3

Tools

10.

Service

C 2000

Deutz 2011 Operation Manual

C 2000

General

DEUTZ Diesel Engines

Care and Maintenance

Service

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

are the product of many years of research and development. The resulting know-how, coupled with stringent quality standards, guarantee their long service life, high reliability and low fuel consumption.

It goes without saying that DEUTZ Diesel Engines meet the highest standards for environmental protection.

Sound care and maintenance practices will ensure that the engine continues to meet the requirements placed on it. Recommended service intervals must be observed and service and maintenance work carried out conscientiously.

Special care should be taken under abnormally demanding operating conditions.

Please contact one of our authorized service representatives in the event of breakdowns or for spare parts inquiries. Our trained specialists will carry out repairs quickly and professionally, using only genuine spare parts.

Original parts from DEUTZ AG are always produced in accordance with state-of-the-art technology. Please turn to the end of this manual for further service information.

Beware of Running Engine

Safety

Shut the engine down before carrying out maintenance or repair work. Ensure that the engine cannot be accidentally started. Risk of accidents.

When the work is complete, be sure to refit any panels and guards that may have been removed. Never fill the fuel tank while the engine is running. Observe industrial safety regulations when running the engine in an enclosed space or underground.

This symbol is used for all safety warnings. Please follow them ! carefully. The attention of operating personnel should be drawn to these safety instructions. General safety

and accident prevention regulations laid down by law must also be observed.

Asbestos

California

Proposition 65 Warning

Diesel engine exhaust and some of its constituents are known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, and other reproductive harm.

DEUTZ original parts are asbestosfree.

1

Engine Description

2

2.1Model

2.2Engine Illustrations

2.3Lube Oil Circuit Schematic

2.4Fuel System Schematic

C2001

Engine Description

2.1 Model

2

 

2.1.1 Rating Plate

2.1.2 Position of the Rating Plate

2.1.3 Engine Serial Number

 

 

 

 

 

AB

© 26 332 2

The model A, the engine serial number B and the performance data are stamped on the rating plate.

Themodelandengineserialnumbermustbegiven whenorderingparts.

C

 

© 31 864

0

The rating plate C is attached to the valve cover.

© 31 865 0

The engine serial number B is stamped on the crankcase D as well as the rating plate.

C2001

2.1 Model

Engine Description

2.1.4 Cylinder Numbering

2.1.5 Fuel Delivery Lock

1

2

3

4

 

 

 

© 26 431 0

Cylinders are numbered consecutively, beginning at the flywheel.

© 26 387 0

The manufacturer shall not be held liable for damages resulting from adjustments made to the regulator by the operator.

The lock screws are protected in order to prevent this:

1.withlockingpaintonmodel: with torque balancer

2.with plastic protective cap on model: without torque balancer.

Adjustments to the regulator are to be carried out only by authorised DEUTZ SERVICE specialists

2

C2001

Engine Description

2.2 Engine Illustration

2

2.2.1

Operation Side

 

FL 2011

 

 

 

 

21

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

20

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

19

 

 

 

 

 

4

 

18

 

 

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

17

 

 

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

16

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7

 

15

 

 

 

 

 

 

C2001

14

13

12

11

10

9

8

 

 

 

 

 

 

© 31 873 1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1 Oil filler neck (valve-gear housing cover)

2Charge-airline/air-intakeline

3Fanwithintegratedgenerator

4NarrowV-belt

5Tractiveelectromagnet

6Wheel-housecover

7V-beltpulleyoncrankshaft

8Oilpan

9Shut-offlever

10Speedcontrollever

11Oildipstick

12Oildrainplug

13Crankcase

14Oilfillpoint(onsideofcrankcase)

15Fuelpump

16Easy-changefuelfilter

17Connecting facility for oil heater

18Lube oil replacement filter

19Removable coolant intake hood

20Injection pumps

21Oil cooler

2.2 Engine Illustration

Engine Description

2.2.2 Exhaust Side

2

FL 2011

29

22

 

28

 

27

23

 

26

24

 

 

26

 

© 31 874 1

22Date plate

23Optional attachment of an SAE housing

24Flywheel with ring gear

25Starter

26Frontcover

27Crankcase

28Exhaust manifold

29Airintakepipe

C2001

Engine Description

2.2 Engine Illustration

2

2.2.3

Operation Side

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Example: BF4L 2011

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

Oil filler neck (valve-gear housing cover)

 

 

21

 

 

 

1

2

2

Charge-airline/air-intakeline

 

 

 

 

 

3

Fanwithintegratedgenerator

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

NarrowV-belt

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

5

Tractiveelectromagnet

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6

Wheel-housecover

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7

V-beltpulleyoncrankshaft

 

20

 

 

 

 

 

 

8

Oilpan

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9

Shut-offlever

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10

Speedcontrollever

 

19

 

 

 

 

 

 

11

Oildipstick

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

12

Crankcase

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

13

Oilfillpoint(onsideofcrankcase)

 

18

 

 

 

 

 

14

Fuelpump

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

15

Easy-change fuel filter

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

16

Connecting facility for oil heater

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5

17

Charge-pressure-dependentfull-loadstop

 

17

 

 

 

 

 

 

(CPD)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

18

Lube oil replacement filter

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

19

Removablecoolantintakehood

 

16

 

 

 

 

 

 

20

Injection pumps

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

21

Oilcooler

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

15

 

 

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

14

 

 

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

C2001

13

12

11

10

9

8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

© 31869 1

 

 

2.2 Engine Illustration

Engine Description

2.2.4 Exhaust Side

2

Example: BF4L 2011

32

 

 

31

 

 

29

22

 

 

 

27

23

 

 

 

30

24

 

 

 

28

 

 

26

 

 

 

25

 

 

© 31 868

1

22Cylinder head

23Exhaustmanifoldline

24Flywheelwithringgear

25Starter

26Crankcase

27Lubeoilfeedlinetoturbocharger

28Lubeoilreturnlinefromturbocharger

29Inductionpipe

30Turbocharger(TC)

31Intakemanifold

32Charge-airline

C2001

Engine Description

2

2.2.5

Operation Side

 

 

FM 2011

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

C2001

2.2 Engine Illustration

1 Oil filler neck (valve-gear housing cover)

2Charge-airline/air-intakeline

3Alternator

4NarrowV-belt

5Tractiveelectromagnet

6Timingbeltcover

7V-beltpulleyoncrankshaft

8Oilpan

9Shut-offlever

10Speedcontrollever

11Oildipstick

12Oildrainplug

13Oilfillpoint(onsideofcrankcase) __ Crankcase

14Fuelpump

15Easy-changefuelfilter

16Connectingfacilityforoilheater

17Lubeoilreplacementfilter

18Injectionpump(s)

19Oilcoolerconnection

20Injectionvalve(s)

xxfuel to run line

YY fuel back run line

2

2.2 Engine Illustration

Engine Description

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.2.6 Exhaust Side

 

 

 

2

 

FM 2011

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

21

Cylinder head

 

 

 

 

22

Exhaustmanifold

 

 

23

Flywheelwithringgear

 

 

24

Starter

 

 

25

Starterguard(optional)

 

 

26

Crankcase

 

 

27

Airintakepipe

C2001

Engine Description

2

2.2.7

Operation Side

 

 

BFM 2011

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

C2001

2.2 Engine Illustration

1 Air-intake pipe

2Fanwheel

3V-beltpulleyoncrankshaft

4NarrowV-belt

5Tractiveelectromagnet

6Timingbeltcover

7Shut-offlever

8Speedcontrollever

9Oilfillpoint(onsideofcrankcase) 10 Oildipstick

11 Fuelpump

12 Easy-changefuelfilter

13 Connectingfacilityforoilheater

14 Lubeoilreplacementfilter

15 Injectionpump(s)

16 Oilcoolerconnection

17 Injectionvalve(s)

© 31 861 2

2.2 Engine Illustration

Engine Description

 

 

 

 

2.2.8 Exhaust Side

 

 

2

BFM2011

 

 

 

 

 

 

© 31 862 3

18Cylinder head cover

19Exhaust manifold

20SAE housing

21Starter

22Crankcase

23Oil pistick

24Turbocharger

25Generator with cover

26Charge-air line

27Oil filler neck

© 2004

Engine Description

2

2.3.1 Lube Oil Circuit Schematic

 

 

 

© 2004

2.3 Oil Circuit

1Oil pan

2Oil-intake pipe

3Oil pump

4Main oil duct

5Oil-cooled cylinders

6Cylinder head cooling neck

7Oil duct for rocker arm lubrication

8Rocker arm

9Oil manifold for the thermostat

10Intake to external engine oil cooler 11 Return from external engine oil cooler

12Thermostat housing with slide thermostat

13Oil duct to oil filter

14Oil filter

15Oil duct to cam, con-rod and crankshaft bearings

16Spray nozzle for piston cooling

17Oil return via crankcase to oil pan

18Lube oil intake to turbocharger

19Turbocharger

20Return from turbocharger to oil pan

Oil filter console with integrated switching valve for the control of the hydraulic tappets (arrow)

Aengine is cold (around an early adjustment of the beginning of delivery to reach, the pistons in the pump tappet with oil become ge feed)

Bengine is warm

© 31877 2

20

9929en

2.4 Fuel System Schematic

Engine Description

2.4.1 Fuel System

2

1 Fuel line from tank to fuel pump

2Fuelpump

3Fuellinefromfuelpumptoeasy-changefuel filter

4Easy-changefuelfilter

5Fuellinefromfiltertoinjectionpump

6Injectionpump

7Fuel injection line

8Injection valves

9 Fuel overflow line

xFuel overflow pipe

yFuel returnlinetotank

 

 

 

 

 

The installation of a fuel pre-

 

 

 

 

 

filter/hand pump between the

 

 

 

 

 

fuel tank and the engine is

 

 

 

 

 

prescribed to protect the

 

©

31 863

0

 

engines against dirt in the fuel.

C2001

2

C2001

Engine Operation

3

3.1Commissioning

3.2Starting

3.3Monitoring Operation

3.4Shutting Off

3.5Operating Conditions

Engine Operation

3.1 Commissioning

3

 

3.1.1 Adding Engine Oil

3.1.1.1 Initial Engine Oil Fill-Up for

3.1.1.2 Initial Engine Oil Fill-Up

 

 

B/FL 2011

B/FM 2011

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OIL

© 26 432 0

Fill oil into oil pan up to "Max." mark on engine dipstick (for oil quantity see 9.1).

Start engine and allow to run at low idling speed for approx. 2 mins.

Switch off engine.

Check oil level, if necessary, top up oil to "Max." mark.

Fill oil into oil pan up to "Min." mark on engine dipstick.

In addition, top up oil quantity of supply hoses and of external oil cooler (according to manufacturer’s specifications).

Allow engine to run warm until thermostat opens (at approx. 95°C).

Allow engine to run for approx. 2 mins.

Switch off engine.

Check oil level, and if necessary, top up oil to

"Max." mark.

As a rule, engines are delivered without oil.

Pour lube oil into the oil filler neck (arrow).

For oil grade and viscosity, see 4.1.

If the person operating the engine does not run up the engine until the thermostat opens, the oil level may lie above the "Max." mark on the engine dipstick when delivered. The level can then only be assessed after the engine has been run up.

3.1 Commissioning

Engine Operation

3.1.1.3Initial Engine Oil Fill-Up B/FM 2011 Genset Engine

Fill oil into oil pan up to "Max." mark on engine dipstick (for oil quantity see 9.1).

Start engine and allow to run at low idling speed for approx. 2 mins.

Switch off engine.

Check oil level and fill up with oil up to upper

"Max." mark.

3.1.2 Adding Fuel

3

 

FUEL

© 26 398 0

Use only commercial-grade diesel fuel. For fuel grade, see 4.2. Use summer or winter-grade fuel, depending on the ambient temperature.

Never fill the tank while the engine is running.

!Ensure cleanliness! Do not spill fuel!

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