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including but not lim ited to, the implied warranties of merchantability and f itne ss
for a particular purpose . Agilent Technologies shall not be liable for errors
contained herein or fo r incidental or consequent ial damages in conne ction with the
furnishing, performance, or use of this material.
The following safety symbols are used throughout this manual. Familiarize
yourself with the symbols and their meaning before operating this instrument.
WARNINGWarning denotes a hazard. It calls attention to a procedure which, if not
correctly performed or adhered to, could result in injury or loss of life. Do not
proceed beyond a warning no te unti l the indicated conditions are fully
understo od an d m et.
WARNINGThis is a Safety Class 1 Product (provided with a protective earthing ground
incorporated in the powe r cord). The mains plug shall only be inserted in a
socket outlet provided with a protected earth contact. Any interruption of the
protective conductor inside or outside of the product is likely to make the
product dange rous. Int ent ional interrupti o n is prohi bi te d.
WARNINGIf this product is not used as specified, the protection provided by the
equipment could be i mpair ed. Th is pro duct must be use d in a norma l
condition (in which all means for protection are int act) only.
CAUTIONCaution denotes a hazard. It calls atten tion to a procedure that, if not correctly
performed or adhered to, could result in damage to or destruction of the
instrument. Do not p roceed be yo nd a caut ion sign until the i ndic ated con diti ons are
fully understood and met.
CAUTIONAlways use the three-pr ong ac power cord supplied with thi s product. Failure to
ensure adequate earth grounding by not using this co rd may cause product damage.
CAUTIONThis instrument has autoranging line voltage input, be sure the supply voltage is
within the specif ied range.
2
Warranty
This Agilent Technologies instrument product is warranted ag ainst defects in
material and workmanship for a peri od of one year from date of shipment. During
the warranty period, Agilent Te chnologies Company will, at its option, either
repair or replace products which prove to be defective.
For warranty ser vic e or repair, this product must be returned t o a servi ce faci lity
designated by Agilent Technologies. Buyer shall prepay shippi ng charges to
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and taxes for products returned to Agilent Technologies from another country.
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Agilent Technologies for use with an instrument will execute its programming
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not warrant that the operation of the instrument, or software, or firmware will be
uninterrupted or error-free.
LIMITATION OF WARRANTY
The foregoing warra nty shall not apply to defects resulting f rom improper or
inadequate maintenance by Buyer, Buyer-supplied software or interfacing,
unauthorized modification or misuse, operation outside of the environmental
specifications for the product, or improper site preparation or maintenance.
NO OTHER WARRANTY IS EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED. AGILENT
TECHNOLOGIES SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS THE IMPLIED
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
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EXCLUSIVE REMEDIES
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CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT,
OR ANY OTHER LEGAL THEORY.
3
Where to F ind the Latest In formation
Documentation is updated periodically. For the latest information about Agilent
Spectrum Analyzers, including firmware upgrades and applic ation information,
please visit the following Internet URL:
http://www.agilent.com/find/esa
4
Contents
1. Agilent E4403B Specifications and Characteristics
Agilent E4403B Specifications and C haracteristics
About This Chapter
About This Chapter
This chapte r co n t ains specificat i o ns and characteristics for the A g ilent
E4403B sp e ct ru m analyzer. The distinction be t ween specifications and
characteri st ic s is de scr ibed as follows.
• Specifications describe the performance of parameters covered by
the product warranty. (The temperature range is 0 °C to 55 °C,
unless otherwise noted.)
• Characteristics describe product performance that is useful in the
application o f the product, but is not covered by the pro du ct
warranty.
• Typical performance describes additional product performance
information that is not covered by the product warranty. It is
performance beyond specification that 80% of the units exhibit with
Characteristics
a 95% confidence level over the temperature range 20 to 30 °C.
Typical performance does not include measurement uncertainty.
Agilent E4403B Specificat ions and
• Nominal values indicate the expected performance, or describe
product performance that is useful in the application of the product,
but is not covered by the product warranty.
The following conditions must be met for the analyzer to meet its
specifications.
o The analyzer is within the one year calibration cycle.
o If
Auto Align All is selec t ed:
— After 2 hours of storage within the operating temperature range.
— 5 minutes after the a nalyzer is turned on with sweep times less
than 4 seconds.
— After the front-panel amplitude reference is c onnected to the
INPUT, and
Align Now RF has been run, after the analyzer is
turned on. And, once every 24 hours, or if ambient temperature
changes more t h an 30 °C.
8Chap ter 1
Agilent E4403B Specifications and Characteristics
About This Chapter
o If Auto Align Off is selected:
— When the analyzer is at a constant temperature, within the
operating temperature range, for a minimum of 90 minutes.
— After the analyzer is turned on for a minimum of 90 minutes, the
front panel amplitude reference has been connected to the
INPUT, and
Align Now All has been run.
— When
Align Now All is run:
• Every hour
• If the ambient temperature changes more than 3 °C
• If the 10 MHz re fe re n ce ch an ges
— When Al ig n Now RF is run (with the front-panel amplitude
referen ce co n n e ct e d t o the INPUT):
• Every 24 hours
• If the ambient temperature changes more than 30 °C
Auto Align All but RF is select ed:
o If
— When the analyzer is at a constant temperature, within the
operating temperature range, for a minimum of 90 minutes.
— After the analyzer is turned on for a minimum of 90 minutes, the
front panel amplitude reference has been connected to the
INPUT, and Align Now RF has been run.
— When
Align Now RF is run (with the front-panel amplitude
referen ce co n n e ct e d t o the INPUT):
• Every hour
Agilent E4403B Specifications and
Characteristics
• If the ambient temperature changes more than 3 °C
Chapter 19
Agilent E4403B Specifications and C haracteristics
Frequency
Frequency
Frequen c y Range
Frequenc y Reference
SpecificationsSupplemental Information
9 kHz to 3.0 GHz
Specificatio nsSupplemental Information
Characteristics
Agilent E4403B Specificat ions and
Aging Rate
Settability
Temperature Stability
±2 × 10
±5 × 10
±5 × 10
–6
/year±1.0 × 10–7/day, characteris tic
–7
–6
SpecificationsSupplemental Information
Frequency Readout
Accuracy
(Start, Stop, Center, Marker) ±((frequency indication ×
freque ncy reference err or
a
)
+ 0.75% of span
+ 15% of RBW
+ 10 Hz)
a. Frequency ref e re nce error = (agi n g rate × period of time since adjustment + settability +
temperature stability).
SpecificationsSupplemental Information
Marker Frequency
Counter
ResolutionSelectable from 1 Hz to
100 kHz
Accuracy
a
±(marker frequency ×
freque nc y re f e re nce error
b
+
counter resolution)
a. Marker level to displayed noise level > 25 dB, RBW/ Span ≥ 0.002, frequency offset = 0
Hz.
b. Frequency ref e re nce error = (agi n g rate × period of time since adjustment + settability +
temperature stability).
10Chap ter 1
Agilent E4403B Specifications and Characteristics
sweep time
400
---------------------------
SpecificationsSupplemental Information
Frequency Span
Range 0 Hz (zero span), 100 Hz to
3GHz
Resolution 2 Hz
Accuracy ±1.0% of span
Frequency
SpecificationsSupplemental Information
Sweep Time
Range
4 ms to 4000 s
a
Tracking Generator On
(Option 1DN)
Accuracy
(Span = 0 Hz)
4 ms to 4000 s
Sweep Trigger
a
b
Free Run, Single, Line, Videoc,
±1%
External, Delayed, Offset
Delayed Trigge r,e
Range1 µs to 400 s
Resolution
delay in seconds
--------------------------------------65000
rounded up to nearest µs
Accuracy ±(500 νσ + (0.01% of delay))
Agilent E4403B Specifications and
Characteristics
50 ms is the minimum sweep
time
d
Offset Trigger
d
Resolution
Range±327 ms to ±323 ksWhere ST = sweep time
32766 ST×–
------------------------------400
32365 ST×
----------------------------
to
400
a. For firmware revisions prior to A.04.00, 5 ms to 2000 s.
b. A ut o alig n is sus p en de d in video, extern al, and delaye d trig ger m od e s whil e waitin g for a
trigger event to occur.
c. U navailable when RBW ≤ 300 Hz (Option 1DR).
d. Fo r f i rm ware revision A.0 4.00 or late r.
e. Delayed trigger is available with line and external trigger.
Chapter 111
Agilent E4403B Specifications and C haracteristics
Frequency
SpecificationsSupplemental Information
Sweep (trace) Points 401
SpecificationsSupplemental Information
Resolution Bandwidth
(RBW)
Range
–3 dB bandwidth1 kHz to 3 MHz, in 1-3-10
sequence, 5 MHz
Characteristics
Agilent E4403B Specificat ions and
(Option 1DR)
Adds 100, 300 Hz
–6 dB bandwidth (EMI) 9 kHz and 120 kHz
(Option 1DR)
Add 200 Hz
a
Accuracy
100 Hz to 300 Hz (–3 dB)
±10%
RBW
(Option 1DR)
1 kHz t o 3 MHz (–3 dB)
±15%
RBW
5 MHz (–3 dB) RBW±30%
9 kHz, 120 kHz (–6 dB)
±20%
RBW
(EMI)
200 Hz (–6 dB) RBW (EMI)
±10%
(Option 1DR)
Shape
100 Hz to 300 Hz RBW
(Option 1DR)
a
Digital, approximately
Gaussian sha pe
1 kHz to 5 MHz R B WSync hronously tun e d four
poles, approximately
Gaussian sha pe
Selectivity (60 dB/3 dB
bandwidth ratio)
100 Hz to 300 Hz RBW
<5:1, nominal
(Option 1DR)
1 kHz to 5 MHz RBW<15:1, nominal
a. Only available in spans ≤5 MHz, sweep times ≥ 4 ms, and not usable with tracking gener-
ator on (Option 1DN).
12Chap ter 1
Video Bandwidth (VBW)
(–3 dB)
Agilent E4403B Specifications and Characteristics
Frequency
SpecificationsSupplemental Information
Range 30 Hz to 1 MHz in 1-3-10
3 MHz, characteristic
sequence
(Option 1DR) Adds 1, 3, 10 Hz for RBW’s
<1 kHz
Accuracy±30%, characteristic
Shape Post detection, single pole low-
pass filter used to average
displayed nois e
Video bandwidths below 30 Hz
are digital bandwid th s with
anti-aliasing filtering.
SpecificationsSupplemental Information
Stability
Noise Sidebands
(Offset from CW signal with
1 kHz RBW, 30 Hz VBW and
sample detector)
1 kHz RBW, 1 kHz VBW≤150 Hz p–p in 100 ms
100 Hz RBW , 100 Hz VBW
(Option 1DR)
≤30 Hz p–p in 20 ms,
characteristic
System-Related Sidebands,
offset from CW signal
≥30 kHz ≤−65 dBc
Chapter 113
Agilent E4403B Specifications and C haracteristics
Frequency
Noise Sidebands Normalized to 1 Hz Versus Offset from Carrier
Characteristics
Agilent E4403B Specificat ions and
14Chap ter 1
Agilent E4403B Specifications and Characteristics
Amplitude
Amplitude
Amplitude specifications do not apply for the negative peak detector
mode.
SpecificationsSupplemental Information
Measurement RangeDisplayed Average Noise
Level to Maximum Safe I np ut
Level
Input Attenuator Range0 to 65 dB, in 5 dB steps0 to 75 dB, in 5 dB steps,
characteristic
SpecificationsSupplemental Information
Maximum Safe Input Level
Average Contin uous Power+30 dBm (1 W)
Agilent E4403B Specifications and
Characteristics
(Input attenuator setting
≥5 dB)
Peak P ul s e Pow er
(for <10 µsec pulse width,
<1% duty cycle, and input
attenuation ≥30 dB)
dc 100 Vdc
1 dB Gain Compression
Total power at input mixer
50 MHz to 3.0 GHz0 dBm
a. Mixer power level (d Bm ) = input p owe r (dBm) – inp u t a ttenuation (dB).
b. For resolutio n ban dwid th s 1 kHz to 30 kHz, the max imum in put signal amplitude must
be ≤ reference level +10 dB.
+50 dBm (100 W)
SpecificationsSupplemental Information
a,b
Chapter 115
Agilent E4403B Specifications and C haracteristics
Amplitude
Displayed Average Noise
Level
(Input terminated, 0 dB
attenuation, sample detector,
Reference Level = –70 dB m )
c. 0 to 50 dB for RBWs ≤ 300 Hz and span = 0 Hz, or when auto ranging is off.
Chapter 121
Agilent E4403B Specifications and C haracteristics
Amplitude
Spurious Responses
Secon d H a rm o nic Disto rt ion
Input Signal
SpecificationsSupplemental Information
Characteristics
Agilent E4403B Specificat ions and
10 MHz to 500 MHz < −60 dBc f o r −30 dBm signal
at input mixer
a
500 MHz to 1.5 GHz < −70 dBc f o r −30 dBm signal
at input mixer
a
+30 dBm SHI (second
harmonic intercept)
+40 dBm SHI
Third Order Inter mo du lation
Distortion
10 MHz to 100 MHz +5 dBm TOI (third order
intercept), cha racteristic
100 MHz to 3 GHz < −75 dBc fo r tw o −30 dBm
a
signals at input mixer
and
+7.5 dBm TOI
>50 kHz separation
Other Input Related Spurious
>30 kHz offset< −65 dBc f o r −20 dBm signal
at input mixer
a
a. Mixer power level (dBm) = input power (dBm – input attentuation (dB)
22Chap ter 1
Specified Dynamic Range
Agilent E4403B Specifications and Characteristics
Amplitude
Agilent E4403B Specifications and
Characteristics
SpecificationsSupplement al Inform ation
Residual Responses (Input
terminated and 0 dB
attenuation)
150 kHz to 3 GHz < −90 dBm
Chapter 123
Agilent E4403B Specifications and C haracteristics
Options
Options
Tracking Generator (Option 1DN)
The spectrum analyzer/tracking generator combination will meet its
specification after a cable (8120-514 8) and adapter are connected
between R F OUT and INPUT and
SpecificationsSupplemental Information
Warm-up5 minutes
SpecificationsSupplemental Information
Output Frequency Range9 k Hz to 3.0 GHz
Characteristics
SpecificationsSupplemental Information
Align Now, TG has been run.
Agilent E4403B Specificat ions and
Minimum Resolution BW 1 kHzNot usable with resolu tio n
bandwidths ≤300 Hz
(Option 1DR)
SpecificationsSupplemental Information
Output Power Level
Range–2 to −66 dBm
Resolution0.1 dB
Absolute Accuracy (at 50 MHz
with coupled so ur ce
attenuator, referenced to
–20 dBm)
Vernier
Range8 dB
Accuracy (with co up l e d
source attenuator, 50 MHz,
–20 dBm)
Incremental±0.2 dB/dB
± 0.75 dB
Cumulative±0.5 dB, total
Output Atten uator Ra nge0 to 56 dB in 8 dB steps
24Chap ter 1
Agilent E4403B Specifications and Characteristics
Options
SpecificationsSupplement al Inform ation
Maximum Safe Reverse
Level
SpecificationsSupplement al Inform ation
Output Power Sweep
Range(−10 to −2 dBm) − (Source
Attenuator Setting)
Resolution0.1 dB
Accuracy (zero span)<1 dB peak-to-peak
SpecificationsSupplement al Inform ation
Output Flatness
Referenced to 50 MHz,
–20 dBm
9 kHz to 10 MHz±3 dB
10 MHz to 3 GHz±2 dB
+30 dBm (1 W), 50 Vdc,
characteristic
Agilent E4403B Specifications and
Characteristics
SpecificationsSupplemental Information
Spurious Outputs
(–2 dBm output )
Harmoni c Spurs
TG Output 9 kHz to 20 kHz≤ −15 dBc
TG Output 20 kHz to 3 GHz≤ −25 dBc
Non-ha rm o nic Spurs
TG Output 9 kHz to 2 GHz≤ −27 dBc
TG Output 2 GHz to 3 GHz≤ −23 dBc
LO Feedthrough
LO Frequency
≤ −16 dBm
3.921409 GHz to
6.9214 GHz
Chapter 125
Agilent E4403B Specifications and C haracteristics
Options
SpecificationsSupplemental Information
Dynamic RangeMaximum Output P ower Level
– Displayed Average Noi se
Level
SpecificationsSupplemental Information
Output Tracking
Drift1.5 kHz/5 minute,
characteristic
Swept Tracking ErrorUsable in 1 kHz RBW after 5
minutes of warm-up
SpecificationsSupplemental Information
Characteristics
Agilent E4403B Specificat ions and
RF Power-Off Residuals
9 kHz to 3 GHz < −120 dBm , characte ristic
SpecificationsSupplemental Information
Output Attenuator
Repeatability
9 kHz to 300 MHz±0.1 dB, characterist ic
300 MHz to 2 GHz±0.2 dB, characterist ic
2 GHz to 3 GHz±0.3 dB, characterist ic
SpecificationsSupplemental Information
Output VSWR
0 dB attenuation<2.0:1, characteristic
≥ 8 dB attenuation<1.5:1, characteristic
26Chap ter 1
Agilent E4403B Specifications and Characteristics
SpecificationsSupplemental Information
Output Attenuator
Output Attenuator Ac cur acy + Vernier Accuracy + Output Flatness
Absolute Accuracy =
Relative Accu ra c y ( R e ferred to –20 dBm) + Absolute Accuracy at 50 MHz
Agilent E4403B Specifications and
Characteristics
Chapter 127
Agilent E4403B Specifications and C haracteristics
General
General
SpecificationsSupplemental Information
Temperat ure Range
Operating0 to 55 °CFloppy disk 10 to 40 °C
Storage∠40 to 75 °C
SpecificationsSupplemental Information
Audible Noise
(ISO 7779)
Sound Pressure at 25 °C<40 dBa, (<4.6 Bels power)
Characteristics
Agilent E4403B Specificat ions and
SpecificationsSupplemental Information
Military SpecificationHas been type tested to the
environmental specifications
of MIL-PRF-28800F class 3.
SpecificationsSupplemental Information
EMI Compatibility Conducted and radiated
emission is in compliance with
CISPR Pub. 11/1990 Group 1
Class A.
SpecificationsSupplemental Information
Immunity Testing
Radiated ImmunityTesting was done at 3 V/m
according to IEC 801-3/1984.
When the analyzer tuned
frequency is identical to the
immunity test signal
frequency, there may be
signals of up to −60 dBm
displayed on the screen.
Electrostatic DischargeAir discharges of up to 8 kV
were applied according to IEC
801-2/1991. Discharges to
center pins of any of the
connectors may cause damage
to the associated circui try.
28Chap ter 1
SpecificationsSupplement al Inform ation
Power Requirements
ac Operation
V oltage, frequency90 to 132 Vrms, 47 to 440 Hz
195 to 250 Vrms, 47 to 66 Hz
Power Consumption, On<300 W
Agilent E4403B Specifications and Characteristics
General
Power Consumption,
<5 W
Standby
dc Operation
V oltage12 to 20 Vdc
Power Consumption<200 W
Power Consumption,
<100 mW
Standby
SpecificationsSupplemental Information
Measurement Speed
Local Measurement and
Display Upd ate rate
a
Remote Measurement and
b,c
GPIB Tra nsfe r Rate
(Option
A4H)
RF Center Frequency Tune,
Measure, and GPIB Transfer
b,d
Time
(Option A4H)
Agilent E4403B Specifications and
Characteristics
≥ 30/s, characteristic
≥30/s, characteristic
≤ 90 ms, characteristic
a. Factory preset, auto align Off , fixed center frequenc y, RBW = 1 MHz, and spans >10 MHz
and ≤600 MHz.
b. D isp lay Off (:DISPlay:ENABle OF F) , and 32-bit integer data fo rmat (:FORMat: DATA
INT,32 ), if Optio n A4J is installed, disable sweep ra m p, (:SYSTem:PO RTs:IFVSweep:ENABle OFF), markers Off, single sweep, measured with IBM
compatible PC with 550 MH z Pentium III running
Windows NT 4.0, one meter GPIB cable, National Instruments PCI-GPIB card and
NI-488.2 DLL.
c. Factory preset, auto align Off, RBW = 1 MHz, span= 20 MHz, fixed center frequency,
average of 100 measurements.
d. Factory preset, auto align Off, RBW = 1 MHz, span= 20 MHz, and center frequency tune
step size = 50 MH z.
Chapter 129
Data Storage
Internal
a
Agilent E4403B Specifications and C haracteristics
General
SpecificationsSupplemental Information
8.0 MB, nominal
Characteristics
Agilent E4403B Specificat ions and
External
(10 to 40 °C)
3.5" 1.44 MB, MS-DOS
compatible floppy disk
a. For serial numbers prior to US41440000 or MY41440000, 1 MB without Optio n B72, 8
MB with Option B72.
SpecificationsSupplemental Information
Memory Usage
State
State plus 401-point trace
20 kB
21 kB
a
, nominal
a
, nominal
Applications m em o ry usage
8590 Compatibilit y
0.7 MB, nominal
(Option 290)
a. The size of state will increase depending on installed applications.
SpecificationsSupplemental Information
Demod Tune and ListenInternal speak er, front-panel
earpho ne jac k an d f ron t- pa nel
volume co ntrol.
Demod AM
(Option A4J) An uncalibrated demodulated
signal is available on the AUX
VIDEO OUT connector at the
rear panel.
SpecificationsSupplemental Information
Weight (without options)
Net 15.5 kg (34.2 lb),
characteristic
Shipping 27.4 kg (60.4 lb),
characteristic
30Chap ter 1
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