Actron CP7835 User Manual

Rules for Safe Automotive Testing
READ CAREFULLY
Read this Operation Instruction Manual and these Rules for Safe Au­tomotive Testing carefully.
1. Before starting the engine, set the parking brake and place the gear selector in NEUTRAL on standard transmissions and PARK on auto­matic transmissions.
2. The carbon monoxide in exhaust gas is highly toxic. To avoid asphyxiation, always operate vehicle in a well-ven­tilated area. If vehicle is in an en-
closed area, exhaust should be routed directly to the outside via leak­proof exhaust hose.
3. An automobile battery is capable of producing very high currents. There­fore, exercise reasonable care when working near the battery to avoid electrical connections through tools, wristwatch, etc.
4. Always wear safety glass eye protec­tion.
5. Keep hands, hair, necktie, loose clothing and test leads well away from fan blades, fan belt, power steering belt, air conditioner belt and other moving engine parts as serious in­jury could result from entanglement.
6. Do not touch hot exhaust manifold, radiator or high-voltage spark plug and coil terminals. Spark voltages are not normally lethal, but an involuntary jerk of the hands or arms caused by electrical shock may result in injury .
7. Never look directly into carburetor throat while engine is cranking or run­ning. A sudden backfire can cause serious burns.
8. T o avoid the possibility of a flash fire, do not smoke or permit flame or spark to occur near carburetor fuel line, fuel filter, fuel pump or other potential sources of spilled gasoline or gaso­line vapors.
Introduction
V acuum is developed by all internal com­bustion engines during the intake stroke of the combustion process. As the pis­ton travels downward to the bottom of its stroke it creates an "empty space" or vacuum. It is this downward stroke which draws the air/fuel mixture into the cylinder. Because the ratio or air to fuel is critical, it is important that the entire induction system (intake manifold, car­buretor or throttle body , and all vacuum­driven devices and hoses) be tight, prop­erly connected and free of leaks. Your Vacuum Pump will give you the capabil­ity to check vacuum levels within the system as well as apply vacuum to any of the many vacuum operated devices found on the modern vehicle. This manual will outline some of the more common uses of your vacuum pump, however it cannot take the place of your vehicle service manual, where you will find complete diagnostic and test pro­cedures which require the use of the vacuum pump.
Vehicle Service Information:
The following is a list of publishers who have manuals containing electronic fuel in­jection system information. Some manuals may be available at auto parts stores, your local dealer, or your local public library. For others, you need to write for avail­ability and prices, specifying the make, model and year of your vehicle.
Aftermarket Vehicle Service Manuals:
Chilton Book Company
Chilton Way Radnor, PA 19089
Haynes Publications
861 Lawrence Drive Newbury Park, CA 91320
Cordura Publications
Mitchell Manuals, Inc. Post Office Box 26260 San Diego, CA 92126
Motor’s Auto Repair Manual
Hearst Company 250 W. 55th Street New Y ork, NY 10019
Vehicle Service Manuals from Gen­eral Motors Corp.
Buick
Tuar Company Post Office Box 354 Flint, MI 48501
Oldsmobile
Lansing Lithographers Post Office Box 23188 Lansing, MI 48909
Cadillac, Chevrolet, Pontiac
Helm Incorporated Post Office Box 07130 Detroit, MI 48207
Vehicle Service Manuals from Ford Motor Co.
Ford Publication Dept.
Helm Incorporated Post Office Box 07150 Detroit, MI 48207
Vehicle Service Manuals from Chrysler Corp.
Chrysler Corporation
Dyment Distribution Ser­vice Service Publication 12200 Alameda Drive Strongsville, Ohio 44136
Typical Applications
The following list shows some of the more common applications and tests that your vacuum pump can do.
1. Carburetor Service
Choke pull-off diaphragm Vacuum break diaphragm
2. Ignition System Service
Vacuum advance unit Vacuum retard unit
3. Computerized Engine Control Sys­tems
Vacuum transducer MAP sensor
4. Emission Control Systems
Thermal vacuum switches Vacuum delay valves Heated air intake systems EGR (Exhaust Gas Recirculation) valves
5. Automatic Transmission Modula­tor Valves
CAUTIONS AND NOTES ON THE USE OF THE VACUUM PUMP
• The gauge on the unit is a carefully calibrated device which will not with­stand physical abuse. Handle the unit with the same care you would give any precision tool.
not
• Do
• Some vacuum units have calibrated leaks built into them. These are in the
If within one year from the date of purchase this equipment fails due to defect in mate­rial or workmanship, return it to Actron and Actron will repair it free of charge.
This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which may vary from state to state.
use the vacuum pump to siphon liquids as internal seal damage
may result.
form of a very tiny hole in the metal housing on the unit. In order to test the diaphragm for leaks on this type of unit it is necessary to plug this hole with tape or other suitable means. Make sure to remove the tape when testing is complete.
Full One Y ear Warranty
15
10
0
2
400
300
500
200
1
600
25
700
760
30
5
100 0
0
5
2
VACUUM PUMP
3
Description
The vacuum pump's parts and their respective functions are as follows:
1 Vacuum Gauge – This two (2) inch gauge reads the vacuum in the
system under test. It is calibrated in both inches of mercury (0-30) and millimeters of mercury (0-760) making it compatible with both domestic and metric specifications.
2 Vacuum Fitting – Attach the supplied 24-inch rubber hose to this
fitting.
3 Vacuum Release Valve – Depress this valve to release vacuum. 4 Handles – Grip the pump by the handles and squeeze them together
to "draw" a vacuum.
6
9
7
5 Pump Body – This is the pump which includes the cylinder, piston
and valve mechanisms used to pump the vacuum.
Accessories
The following accessories are supplied with the unit and are used as follows:
4
8
6 Vacuum Hose (24") – Securely attach one end of the hose to the
vacuum fitting on the pump, and the other end to an adapter (de­scribed below) or the device under test.
7 Tapered Hose Adapter – Allows connection of the vacuum pump to
varying inside diameters of "on car" vacuum hoses. Connect the non­tapered side to the 24" vacuum hose which connects to the pump.
8 "Tee" Fitting – Use this fitting when it is necessary to insert the
vacuum pump inside a "complete vacuum circuit". This provides an easy method to use the vacuum gauge portion of the unit for moni­toring vacuum of a particular system with the engine running.
9 Universal Adapter – Use this adapter to fit metal tubing, flared fit-
tings and large hoses such as the PCV or power brake booster lines.
Replacement Parts
Key No.
(See illustration) Part No. Description
1 CP7830-101 Vacuum Gauge* 2 CP7830-102 Barbed V acuum Fitting* 3 V acuum Release Valve (See repair kit below) 6 CP7830-103 24" Rubber V acuum Hose 7 CP7830-104 Tapered Hose Adapter 8 CP7830-105 "Tee" Fitting 9 CP7830-106 Universal Adapter
Not shown CP7830-107 Vacuum Pump Repair Kit**
Brake Bleeder Valve Adapter
Bleed Screw
Consists of 1 each: U-form Piston Ring O-ring Bleed V alve (Black) Umbrella V alve V acuum Release Valve (white or clear)
Vacuum Pump
12" Vacuum Pump Hose
* When replacing the Vacuum Gauge
or Barbed V acuum Fitting, it is impor­tant to maintain a good seal. Wrap a layer of teflon tape around the gauge or fitting before threading it into place on the pump body .
** All of the parts in this kit except the
Vacuum Release Valve are installed inside of the brass pump body. The pump body consists of three (3) parts screwed together. To install the kit parts, simply unscrew the three (3) pump body parts from each other. Re­move the old parts and install the new parts carefully . It is important that the brass surface under the umbrella valve be smooth, clean and dry. Be careful not to interchange the BLACK bleed valve with the WHITE or CLEAR vacuum release valve.
Bleeder Fitting Adapter
12" Vinyl Hose connects to Vacuum Pump
DRUM BRAKE
Caliper
24" Vacuum Pump Hose
DISC BRAKE
Brake Fluid Jar & Lid
VACUUM PUMP
24" Vinyl Hose
2" Hose
Lid
Brake Bleeder Reservoir
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