Welltech FXSO Gateway In SIP User Manual V.1.2

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STEPS IN CONFIGURATION..........................................................................................................................2

1. START UP............................................................................................................................................................3

1.1 INTRODUCTION...............................................................................................................................................3

1.2 FEATURES AND SPECIFIC ATION.....................................................................................................................4

1.3 ACCESSORIES AND EQUIPMENT....................................................................................................................6

1.4 APPEARANCE..................................................................................................................................................7

2. HOW TO SETUP AND CONNECT BASICALLY................................................................................10

2.1 SYSTEM REQUIREMENT ..............................................................................................................................10

2.2 IP ENVIRONMENT SETTING........................................................................................................................11

2.2.1 For Windows 2000/NT.......................................................................................................................11

2.3 NETWORK CONFIGURATIONS IN YOUR GATEWAY .....................................................................................13

2.3.1 Static ip address .................................................................................................................................15

2.3.2 DHCP mode.......................................................................................................................................17

2.3.3 PPPoE mode......................................................................................................................................18

2.4 MAKING A V OIP CALL................................................................................................................................19

2.4.1 Configure the gateway into the Peer-to-Peer mode....................................................................19

2.4.2 Configure the gateway into the Proxy mode.................................................................................22

3. ADVANCED......................................................................................................................................................24

3.1 NETWORK INTERFACE.................................................................................................................................24

3.2 SIP CONFIG...................................................................................................................................................26

3.3 SECURITY CONFIG.......................................................................................................................................28

3.4 LINE CONFIGURATION.................................................................................................................................29

3.5 SYSTEM CONFIGURATION...........................................................................................................................31

3.6 VOICE SETTING............................................................................................................................................32

3.7 PHONE P ATTERN...........................................................................................................................................34

3.8 TONE SETTING ..............................................................................................................................................35

3.9 PHONE BOOK................................................................................................................................................36

3.10 PREFIX CONFIGURATION...........................................................................................................................38

3.11 ROUTING TABLE .........................................................................................................................................41

3.11.1 Change the default routing............................................................................................................42

3.11.2 Add a new Routing Table...............................................................................................................44

3.12 FXO P ASSWORD........................................................................................................................................46

3.13 IP P ACKET TOS...........................................................................................................................................47

3.14 P ASSWORD..................................................................................................................................................48

3.15 RTP PAY LOAD TYPE CONFIGURATION..................................................................................................49

3.16 VERSION AND INFORMATION....................................................................................................................50

FXSO SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver.: 102 Released Dec., 2004

3.17 ROM UPGRADE.........................................................................................................................................51

3.18 FLASH CLEAN.............................................................................................................................................55

3.19 COMMIT ......................................................................................................................................................56

3.20 REBOOT SYSTEM.......................................................................................................................................57

4. COMMAND LIST..........................................................................................................................................58

4.1 HYPER TERMINAL SETTING ........................................................................................................................58

4.2 COMMAND LIST ...........................................................................................................................................61

4.2.1 [help]...................................................................................................................................................61

4.2.2 [quit]....................................................................................................................................................61

4.2.3 [debug]................................................................................................................................................62

4.2.4 [reboot]...............................................................................................................................................62

4.2.5 [flash]..................................................................................................................................................63

4.2.6 [commit] .............................................................................................................................................63

4.2.7 [ifaddr]................................................................................................................................................64

4.2.8 [time]...................................................................................................................................................65

4.2.9 [ping]...................................................................................................................................................65

4.2.10 [sysconf] ...........................................................................................................................................66

4.2.11 [sip]...................................................................................................................................................68

4.2.12 [security] ..........................................................................................................................................70

4.2.13 [line]..................................................................................................................................................71

4.2.14 [route]...............................................................................................................................................74

4.2.15 [prefix]..............................................................................................................................................76

4.2.16 [pbook].............................................................................................................................................77

4.2.17 [voice]...............................................................................................................................................79

4.2.18 [phone].............................................................................................................................................82

4.2.19 [tone].................................................................................................................................................84

4.2.20 [fxopwd] ........................................................................................................................................... 85

4.2.21 [record] .............................................................................................................................................86

4.2.22 [tos]...................................................................................................................................................95

4.2.23 [pt].....................................................................................................................................................95

4.2.23 [rom].................................................................................................................................................96

4.2.24 [passwd]...........................................................................................................................................97

FXSO SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver.: 102

Connect

Setting the configurations of dialing, including the

Released Dec., 2004

Steps in configuration

STEP 1

Start Up

STEP 2 How to

Setup and

basically

STEP 3

Advanced

STEP 4

Command

List

To check out the peripheral equipments and understand the feature of this gateway. Please read this step very carefully before starting the configuring.

Connecting the gatew ay and computer to start configuring by WEB GUI.

Setting the ip address for this gateway to make sure that it could connect with the internet.

Peer-To -Peer, GK mode and how to set these tables to make calls by this gateway easily. The other configurations of make call will be discussed in this step.

Advanced configurations and special functions of this gateway. Using the WEB GUI to show how to set this table and explain the meaning of these tables.

To explain the meaning of the command in the command line interface and example the usage of the command. To get more usages or configuration in this step and study about the command line configuration.

FXSO SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver.: 102 Released Dec., 2004

1. Start Up

1.1 Introduction

SIPFXSO 1S1O/2S2O is a one-port/two-port FXS+FXO gateway. It supports an innovative intelligent call rouging function that transparently routes calls to destination either through PSTN or Internet.

SIPFXSO 1S1O/2S2O provides voice over IP and FAX over IP services for ITSP/ISP Internet Telephony Services Provider and Office/SOHO IP -PBX application.

Application Architecture

PBX

PBXPBX

Extension port

FXO

Network

FXS

l FXO ports can connect with PSTN Line or Extension Line of PBX

FXS

Trunk side

PBX

PBXPBX

Extension

FXO

FXS

l FXS ports can connect with Phone Set or Trunk Line of PBX

FXSO SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver.: 102 Released Dec., 2004

1.2 Features and specification

Features

- IETF RFC 3261

- Automatically Dial Path Selection (IP or PSTN)

- PSTN Line switch to telephone set when power is failure

- PPPoE support

- Behind NAT router or IP sharing device

- DNS server inquiry

- Provide Peer-to-Peer Mode (Non SIP Proxy needed) selection

- E.164 Dial Plan

- TFTP/FTP software upgrade

- Remote configuration/ reset

- LED indication for system status

- Support Fix IP and DHCP

Audio feature

- Codec -- G.711 a/μlaw, G.723.1 (6.3kbps), G.729, G.729A

- G.168/165-compliant adaptive echo cancellation

- Dynamic Jitter Buffer

- Completed voice band signaling support

- Provide In-band or RFC2833 DTMF generation/detection

- Provide call progress tone

Management Feature

- TELNET/Console port and Web Browser configuration

Certification

- UL, CE, FCC

FXS Features

- 2-wire loop start

- Programmable On-Hook voltage, Ring voltage/Cadence/Frequency, Loop

current

- Line polarity reversal generation

FXSO SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver.: 102 Released Dec., 2004

FXO Features

- 2-wire loop start

- Support auto-attendant (Tone or voice greeting)

- PSTN polarity reversal detection

- Disconnect tone detection

- Asking ping function with the incoming calls from PSTN side

- Record and analyze the Tone from PSTN side

Environmental

- Operation temp:0°C to 40°C

- Humidity: 10% to 90% (Non-condensing)

FXSO SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver.: 102 Released Dec., 2004

1.3 Accessories and equipment

u The voice gateway in 2 FXS and 2 FXO ports or 1 FXS port and 1 FXO

port models and two RJ-45 connector (WAN and LAN).

u The AC adapter.

u The CD of user manual.

u The connection cabl e in RS-232 interface.

FXSO SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver.: 102 Released Dec., 2004

1.4 Appearance

Front panel: The LED lights provide related system messages of the gateway.

SIPFXSO 1S1O

SIPFXSO 2S2O

Power: Light on means Gateway is power on, and vice versa. TEL: Light on means the line is in use (off-hook), and vice versa. LINE: Light on means the line is in use (off-hook), and vice versa. Status:

1. LED light on means Gateway has successfully registered to Proxy when it

is in the Proxy Mode.

2. LED flash means Gateway is not registered to the Proxy when it is in the

Proxy Mode.

3. Or when Gateway is in downloading mode, LED should be flash as well.

4. LED light off means Gateway is in Peer-to-Peer Mode. Ready:

1. Light on and slow flash means Gateway is in normal mode.

2. Light on and fast flash means Gateway is in downloading mode.

WAN: Connected to Public Ethernet

1. Line- LED light on means Gateway is physically connected to the Ethernet

correctly.

2. ACT- LED light on and flash when Ethernet data is being transmitted /

received.

LAN: Switch to another device, such as PC

1. Line- LED light on means Gateway is physically connected to the Ethernet

correctly.

2. ACT- LED light on and flash when Ethernet data is being transmitted

received.

Back panel:

FXSO SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver.: 102 Released Dec., 2004

SIPFXSO 1S1O

SIPFXSO 2S2O

1. Ethernet Port

LAN/WAN: 10/100 Base-T; RJ-45 socket, complied with ETHERNET

10/100base-T. The pin-out is as following:

PIN 1, 2: Transmit

PIN 3, 6: Receive

2. COM:

RS232 console port (DB-9pin male connector) Note: use straightforward cable to connect to your computer.

PINOUTS

Pin Name Dir Description

2 RXD

Receive Data

FXSO SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver.: 102 Released Dec., 2004

3 TXD 5 GND

Transmit Data System Ground

3. TEL:

RJ-11 connector, FXS interface is for connecting the analog phone sets or trunk line of PABX.

4. LINE:

RJ-11 connector, FXO interface is for connecting the extension line of PABX or PSTN Line.

5. 12V DC:

Input AC 100V~120V;output DC12V.

FXSO SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver.: 102 Released Dec., 2004

2. How to Setup and Connect basically

2.1 System Requirement

1. One PC (a) Pentium 100 or above, 64 RAM, Windows 98 or above.

(b) Ethernet card or COM port

2. One standard straightforward RS -232 cable (female connector to Gateway

side).

3. Analog telephone sets or the PBX trunk Lines.

4. PBX extension Lines or PSTN Lines.

5. Software tools – Hyper Terminal, TELNET, Web Browser.

FXSO SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver.: 102 Released Dec., 2004

2.2 IP Environment Set ting

User must prepare a valid IP address, complied with IP Network, for Gateway’s proper operation.

For testing the validation of chosen IP address, using the same IP configuration in other PC or Notebook, and then try to connect to Public Internet (go to well-known website, receive Internet mail, or ping a specific public IP address). If it works, use the same IP address and network configuration for Gateway. Please follow up the step for the configuration of your computer or notebook.

2.2.1 For Window s 2000/NT

Please make sure that the network interface of your computer is working fine and the cross over line (RJ-45) is connecting with the computer correctly or you could use a hub to connect with your computer and this gateway. Turn on your computer and configure the network parameter as follow:

1 Go to the start menu and enter the setting area. Click control panel . 2 Enter the network configuration.

FXSO SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver.: 102 Released Dec., 2004

Figure 2.1: Network Configuration

3 Select the Property of the LAN card. 4 Setup the ip address, subnet mask and default gateway as below:

Figure 2.2: Configure the network

5 Click OK after you finished the network setup.

The default ip address, netmask and default gateway address of the gateway is 10.1.1.3, 255.0.0.0, 10.1.1.254.

FXSO SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver.: 102 Released Dec., 2004

2.3 Net work configurations in your gateway

1 Key in the ip address of the gateway (http://10.1.1.3) with the browser. (see

figure 2.3)

Figure 2.3: WEB Browser

2 After key in the ip address, you have to enter the user name and password

to enter the WEB configuration. (Username: root ; No password) (see figure 2.4)

FXSO SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver.: 102 Released Dec., 2004

Figure 2.4: Login the username and password

3 You will enter the main page of the configuration after key in the login name

and password correctly: (see figure 2.5)

Figure 2.5: The main WEB configuration

4 Press the Network Interface to configure the networking of your gateway.

(see figure 2.6)

FXSO SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver.: 102 Released Dec., 2004

Figure 2.6: The Network Interface

2.3.1 Static ip address

1 Please get the correct ip address, netmask and default gateway address

from your ISP firs t. Press the OK button if you finished. (see figure 2.7)

Figure 2.7: Configure the static ip address

FXSO SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver.: 102 Released Dec., 2004

2 Press the commit if you finish the configuration. (see figure 2.8)

Figure 2.8: Commit the data

3 Press the reboot if you want the configuration executed. (see figure 2.9)

Figure 2.9: Reboot the system

FXSO SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver.: 102 Released Dec., 2004

2.3.2 DHCP mode

1 Enable the DHCP if you are using the cable modem or DHCP server. (see

figure 2.10)

Figure 2.10: Enable the DHCP function

2 Please commit the data and reboot the machine after you enable the DHCP

function.

FXSO SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver.: 102 Released Dec., 2004

2.3.3 PPPoE mode

1 Switch to the PPPoE mode and press the “OK” button. Press the Network

Interface button after the “OK” button. (see figure 2.11)

Figure 2.11: Switch to the PPPoE mode

2 Enter the Login account and password. Press the “OK” button if the

configuration is finished. (see figure 2.12)

FXSO SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver.: 102 Released Dec., 2004

Figure 2.12: Enter the Account and password

2 Please commit the data and reboot the machine after you finished the

configuration about the PPPoE function.

2.4 M aking a VoIP Call

There are two modes that you could configure the gateway for making VoIP calls. One is the Peer-to-Peer mode, another is Proxy mode. The configurations and functions are different. Please make sure about the mode you want and follow up the step to configure your gateway.

2.4.1 Configure the gateway into the Peer-to-Peer mode

1 Enter the SIP Configuration table and change the mode to Peer-to-Peer.

Define the port numbers whatever you like. Press the “OK” button if the configuration is all finished. (see figure 2.13)

Figure 2.13: Configure the Peer-to-Peer mode

2 Enter the Phone Book configuration table and configure the name, ip

address and phone number of the destination. (see figure 2.14)

FXSO SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver.: 102 Released Dec., 2004

Figure 2.14: Phone Book

【Example】

Figure 2.15: The example of Phone Book configuration

The name of the destination: test The E164 number (phone number) of the destination: 123 The ip address of the destination: 10.1.1.100 Drop prefix: Enable – The e164 number you define will be deleted

FXSO SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver.: 102 Released Dec., 2004

Disable – The e164 number you define will be kept Insert prefix: To add a number you define in this table

Press the “Add Data” button when you finished, and the new table will display on the first index if you press the Phone Book configuration button .

4 Please Commit it and Reboot the system if the configuration is finished. (see

figure 2.16)

Phone Book is only for the Peer-to- Peer mode and could support forty records.

Figure 2.16: To show the Phone Book record

【The application in the drop and insert function】

Input (E164) Drop Insert Output

100 Disable X 100 200 Disable 0 0200

FXSO SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver.: 102 Released Dec., 2004

300 Enable X X 400 Enable 500 500

※ X – Do not enter any numbers

2.4.2 Configure the gateway into the Proxy mode

1 Enter the SIP Config table and change the mode from Peer-to-Peer to Proxy.

To change the Proxy information from your service provider (Ex: The Proxy IP, Domain and Line numbers). (see figure 2.17)

Figure 2.17: Configure the Proxy info

2 Press the OK button that is on the bottom of this page to save the

configuration.

3 Switch to the Security Config page and put the user account and password

in the correct table. Please get this info from your ITSP. Press the OK button if the configuration is finished. (see figure 2.20)

FXSO SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver.: 102 Released Dec., 2004

Figure 2.20: Configure the Security info

4 Press the Commit Data and Reboot System buttons when you finished the

configuration.

FXSO SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver.: 102 Released Dec., 2004

3. Advanced

There are too many advanced commands for the advanced users. The following chapters are based on the application layer. Please get the info what you need. If you need the command, please watching the chapter of Command Line Interface.

3.1 Network Interface

Users have to configure the Network configurations in this page. This gateway will be work while it is connecting with the internet network. Please get more info from the following descriptions. (see figure 3.1)

Figure 3.1: Network Interface

u IP Address – Define the ip address for your networking if it is the fixed ip.

Please get this info from your ISP. u Subnet Mask – Define the mask address for your networking. Please get

this info from your ISP. u Default Routing Gateway – Define the default gateway for your networking.

Please get this info from your ISP. u IP Mode – To configure the fixed or dynamic ip address for this unit.

FXSO SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver.: 102 Released Dec., 2004

Please configure to PPPoE if the ADSL is using the PPPoE type. u HTTP Port – To configure the HTTP port for access this unit from the

remote side.

u DNS primary – To configure the first ip address for the DNS server. u DNS secondary – To configure the second ip address for the DNS server. u SNTP – Enable the SNTP server registering function if user wants to get

the correct time from the Command Line Interface. u SNTP Server Address – Enter the correct ip address of the SNTP server

or get the incorrect time from the Command Line Interface. u GMT – Configuring the time area for the time display in the Command

Line Interface. u IP Sharing – Enable this function if the gateway is behind the IP sharing

device. u IP Sharing Server Address – Enter the WAN IP address of the IP sharing

device if it is the fixed ip. u PPPoE User Name – To configure the user name for the PPPoE

connection.

u PPPoE Password – To configure the password for the PPPoE connection. u PPPoE IP Address – In the PPPoE mode, this table will show the ip

address that this unit gets from the ISP. u PPPoE Destination – In the PPPoE mode, this table will show the default

gateway address that this unit gets from the ISP. u PPPoE DNS primary – In the PPPoE mode, this table will show the DNS

ip address that this unit gets from the ISP. u After Remote Host Disconnection – This unit will reboot and re-connect to

the ISP

FXSO SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver.: 102 Released Dec., 2004

3.2 SIP Config

This WEB page will help user to configure the information about the dial mode, SIP information and the ports for the communication. Please get more info about this configuration from the below detail descriptions. (see figure 3.2)

Figure 3.2: SIP Configuration

u Mode – Pick up the calling mode for this gateway.

n Peer-2-Peer : It only supports the peer-to-peer mode and users have

to define the phone book for this mode.

n Proxy : Users have to register on the Proxy if users picked up this

option.

u Proxy IP Address – Enter the proxy ip if users pick up the proxy mode. u Outbound Proxy – This version could support the outbound proxy, users

could define the ip address or domain name in this table. u Proxy port – Users could change the destination port of the proxy. Before

this port changed, please make sure about that the Proxy port could be

changed in your proxy. The default value is 5060. u Prefix String – Users could define this if the registration name was a

phonetic alphabet not the numbers.

u Line 1 Number – The phone number of the Tel 1. u Line 2 Number – The phone number of the Line 1.

FXSO SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver.: 102 Released Dec., 2004

u Line 3 Number – The phone number of the Tel 2. u Line 4 Number – The phone number of the Line 2. u SIP port – Users could change the sip port of this unit for the registration. u RTP port – Users could change the beginning RTP ports in this table. u Expire – Users could change the expire time for the register message

sending.

FXSO SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver.: 102 Released Dec., 2004

3.3 Security Config

Some proxy will include the security policy. The endpoint may need the user account and password for the registration. If these are necessary, users could put the correct account and password in the correct table. (see figure 3.3)

Figure 3.3: Security Configuration

u Line 1 Accou nt – The user name for the line 1 account. u Line 1 Password – The password for the line 1 account. u Line 2 Account – The user name for the line 2 account. u Line 2 Password – The password for the line 2 account. u Line 3 Account – The user name for the line 3 account. u Line 3 Password – The password for the line 3 account. u Line 4 Account – The user name for the line 4 account. u Line 4 Password – The password for the line 4 account.

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