SINGER 3810 User Manual

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S I N G E R ®

Instruction Manual

IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS

When using an electrical appliance, basic safety precautions should always be followed, including the following:

Read all instructions before using this sewing machine.

DANGER — To reduce the risk of electric shock:

1.An appliance should never be left unattended when plugged in.

2.Always unplug this appliance from the electric outlet immediately after using and before cleaning.

3.Always unplug before relamping. Replace bulb with same type rated 10 watts.

WARNING — To reduce the risk of burns, fire, electric shock,

or injury to persons:

1.Do not allow to be used as a toy. Close attention is necessary when this appliance is used by or near children.

2.Use this appliance only for its intended use as described in this manual. Use only attachments recommended by the manufacturer as contained in this manual.

3.Never operate this appliance if it has a damaged cord or plug, if it is not working properly, if it has been dropped or damaged, or dropped into water. Return the appliance to the nearest authorized dealer or service center for examination, repair, electrical or mechanical adjustment.

4.Never operate the appliance with any air openings blocked. Keep ventilation openings of the sewing machine and foot controller free from accumulation of lint, dust, and loose cloth.

5.Keep fingers away from all moving parts. Special care is required around the sewing machine needle.

6.Always use the proper needle plate. The wrong plate can cause the needle to break.

7.Do not use bent needles.

8.Do not pull or push fabric while stitching. It may deflect the needle causing it to break.

9.Switch the sewing machine off (“0”) when making any adjustments in the needle area, such as threading needle, changing needle, threading bobin, or changing presser foot, and the like.

10.Always unplug sewing machine from the electrical outlet when removing covers, lubricating, or when making any other user servicing adjustments mentioned in the instruction manual.

11.Never drop or insert any object into any opening.

12.Do not use outdoors.

13.Do not operate where aerosol (spray products) are being used or where oxygen is being administered.

14.To disconnect, turn ail controls to the off (“0”) position, then remove plug from outlet.

15.Do not unplug by pulling on cord. To unplug, grasp the plug, not the cord.

SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS

This sewing machine is intended for household use only.

Congratulations

As the owner of a new Singer sewing machine, you are about to begin an exciting adventure in creativity. From the moment you first use your machine, you will know you are sewing on one of the easiest to use sewing machines ever made.

May we recommend that, before you start to use your sewing machine, you discover the many advantages and the ease of operation by going through this instruction book, step by step, seated at your machine.

To ensure that you are always provided with the most modern sewing capabilities, the manufacturer reserves the right to change the appearance, design or accessories of this sewing machine when considered necessary.

Please note: This Instruction Book covers the operation of multiple models of sewing machines and the use of optional accessories. The manufacturer has made every effort to clearly define the differences between the different models and to define when an accessory is an optional extra. Please read carefully to determine which instructions apply to your particular model machine. For a clear definition of your sewing machine please see pages 19, 20 and 21.

□ List of contents
Principal parts of the machine...................................... ...................	2.3
Accessories ..........................................................................................	4
Installing the snap-in sewing table......................................................	5
Connecting machine to power source................................................	6
Changing the bulb.................................................................................	7
Two-step presser foot lifter..................................................................	8
Attaching the presser foot holder........................................................	9
Winding the bobbing...........................................................................	10
Inserting the bobbin...........................................................................	11
Inserting and changing needles.........................................................	12
Threading the upper thread................................................................	13
Optional automatic needle threader..................................................	14
Thread tension.....................................................................................	15
Raising the bobbin thread..................................................................	16
Reverse sewing/Removing the work/cutting the thread..................	17
Matching Needle/fabric/lthread..........................................................	18
How to choose your pattern (For 2 dial model)................................	19
How to choose your pattern (For 3 dial 20 stitch model)...............	20
How to choose your pattern (For 3 dial 25 stitch model)...............	21
Straight stitching and needle position (For 2 dial model)...............	22
Straight stitching and needle position (For 3 dial models).............	23
Zigzag stitching (For 2 dial model)....................................................	24
Zigzag stitching (For 3 dial models)..................................................	25
Blind hem/lingerie stitch (For 3 dial models)....................................	26
Overlook stitches (For 2 dial model).................................................	27
Overlook stitches (For 3 dial 20 stitch model)..................................	28
Overlock stitches (For 3 dial 25 stitch model)..................................	29
Sewing on buttons (For 2 dial model)................................................	30

Sewing on buttons (For 3 dial models)............................................		31
How to sew buttonholes (one-step buttonholes).............................		32
Left and right side balance for buttonhole.......................................		33
Zippers and piping (For 2 dial model).............. ................................		34
Zippers and piping (For 3 dial models).............................................		35
Sewing with the	optional hemmer foot (For 2 dial model)..........	36
Sewing with the	optional hemmer foot (For 3 dial models)........	37
Multi-stitch zig-zag (For 2 dial model)...............................................		38
Multi-stitch zig-zag (For 3 dial models).............................................		39
Straight stretch stitch (For 2 dial model)..........................................		40
Straight stretch stitch and Ric Rac stitch (For 3 dial models) ..		41
Honeycomb stitch (For 3 dial models)..............................................		42
Sewing with the	optional cording foot (For 2 dial model)...........	43
Sewing with the	optional cording foot (For 3 dial models)........	44
Free motion darning (For 2 dial model)............................................		45
Free motion darning (For 3 dial models)..........................................		46
Practical stitches (For 2 dial model)..................................................		47
Practical stitches (For 3 dial models)................................................		48
Darning.................................................................................................		49
Attaching lace......................................................................................		50
Applique...............................................................................................		51
Monogramming and embroidering with embroidery hoop..............		52
Quilting.................................................................................................		53
Gathering.............................................................................................		54
The evenfeed foot optional accessory..............................................		55
Maintenance........................................................................................		56
Trouble shooting guide.......................................................................		57

□Principal parts of the machine

1.Handle

2.Horizontal spool pin and spool holder

3.Tension dial

4.Presser foot pressure adjustment

5.Thread take up lever

6.Face plate

7.Reverse lever

8.Thread cutter

9.One step buttonhole lever (optional on some models)

10.Automatic threader (option on some models)

11.Presser foot

12.Removable sewing table/accessory storage

13.Hole for second spool pin

14.Bobbin winder

15.Stitch length dial

16.Stitch width dial (for 3 dial models')*

17.Pattern indicator window

Note: If your machine does not have a stitch width dial, it will be referred to as a “2 dial model” throughout this instruction book.

□ Principal parts of the machine

□ Accessories

standard accessories	Optional Accessories
a. All purpose foot	(These 9 accessories are not
b. Zipper foot	supplied with this machine; they
c. Buttonhole foot	are however available as special
d. Button sewing foot	accessories from your local
e. Blind hem foot	dealer.)
f. Seam ripper/brush	L.	Second spool pin
g. Seam guide	m. Satin sititch foot
h. Pack of needles	n. Overcasting foot
i. Spool holder	o. Hemmerfoot
j. Bobbin (3x)	p. Cording foot
k. L-screwd river	q.	Darning foot
	r.	Quilting foot
	s.	Gathering foot
	t.	Walking foot

Standard accessories

Q ^

0069t4008

Optional accessories available at extra cost

006900008

006916008

006917008

006173008

□ installing the snap-in sewing table

Keep the snap-in sewing table horizontal, and push it in the direction of the arrow. (1)

The inside of the snap-in sewing table can be utilized as an accessory box.

To open, lift up at the point of the arrow. (2)

□ Connecting machine to power source

Connect the machine to a power source as illustrated. (1) This appliance is equipped with a polarized plug which must be used with an appropriate polarized outlet. (2)

Attention:

Unplug power cord when machine is not in use.

Foot control

The foot control pedal regulates the sewing speed. (3)

Attention:

Consult a qualified electrician if in doubt as to connect machine to power source.

Unplug power cord when machine is not in use.

The foot control must be used with the appliance by 4C316B (110-120V area) / 4C-126G or 4C-326G (230V area) 4C-316C or 4C-326C (220-240V area) manufactured by MATSUSHITA ELECTRIC (TAIWAN) CO., LTD.

Sewing light

Press main switch (4) for power and light on

IMPORTANT NOTICE

This appliance has a poiarized plug (one blade is wider than the other).

To reduce the risk of electric shock, this plug will fit in a poiarized outlet only one way. If the plug does not fit fully in the outlet, reverse the plug. If it still does not fit, contact a qualified electrician. Do not modify the plug in any way.

□ Changing the bulb

Disconnect the machine from the power supply by removing the plug from the main socket!

—Loosen screw (A) as illustrated.

—Remove the face plate (B).

—Unscrew the bulb and install new one (C).

—Replace the face plate and tighten screw.

Should there be any problem, ask your local dealer for advice.

□ Two-step presser foot lifter

When sewing several layers of thick fabrics, the presserfoot can be raised to a high rise position for easy positioning of the work (A).

□ Adjusting presser foot pressure_______

The presser foot pressure of the machine has been pre-set at maximum pressure and requires no particular readjustment according to the type of fabric (light or heavy weight). However, if you need to adjust the presser foot pressure, turn the pressure adjusting screw with a coin.

For sewing very thin fabric, loosen the pressure by turning the screw counterclockwise.

n Attaching the presser foot holder

Raise the presser bar (a). Attach the presser foot holder (b) as illustrated.

Attaching the presser foot

Lower the presser foot holder (b) until the cut-out (c) is directly above the pin (d).

Raise the lever (e).

Lower the presser foot holder (b) and the presser foot (f) will engage automatically.

Removing the presser foot

Raise the presser foot.

Raise the lever (e) and the foot disengages.

Attaching the seam guide

Attach the seam guide (g) in the slot as illustrated. Adjust according to need for hems, pleats, etc.

Attention:

Turn power switch to "off when carrying out any of the above operations!

□ Winding the bobbin

Place thread and spool holder onto spool pin (1). For smaller spools of thread place spool holder with small side next to spool (2).

Snap thread into thread guide (3).

Wind thread clockwise around bobbin winder tension discs

(4).

Thread bobbin as illustrated and place on spindle (5). Push bobbin to right (6).

Hold thread end (7). Step on foot control pedel (8). Cut thread (9). Press bobbin to left (10) and remove.

Please Note: When the bobbin winder spindle is in "bobbin winding" position, the machine will not sew and the hand wheel will not turn. To start sewing, push the bobbin winder spindle to the left (sewing position).

□ Inserting the bobbin

When inserting or removing the bobbin, the needle must be fully raised.

1.Insert the bobbin in the bobbin case with the thread running counterclockwise direction (arrow).

2.Pull the thread through the slit (A).

3.Draw the thread clockwise until it slips into the notch (B).

4.Pull out about 15 cm (6 inches) of thread and attach the bobbin cover plate (C).

Attention:

Turn power switch to “off’ before inserting or removing the bobbin.

1 1

□ Inserting and changing needles_________

Change the needle regularly, especially if it is showing signs of wear and causing problems. For best sewing results always use Singer brand needles.

Insert the needle as illustrated as follows:

•Loosen the needle clamp screw and tighten again after inserting the new needle (A).

•The flat side of the shaft should be towards the back

(B).

•Insert the needle as far up as it will go (C/D).

Attention:

Turn power switch to "off' before inserting or removing the needle._______________________________________________

Needles must be in perfect condition.

Problems can occur with:

•bent needles (a)

•blunt needles (b)

•damaged points (c)

1 2

□ Threading the upper thread

This is a simple operation but it is important to carry out correctly as by not doing so several sewing problems could

result.

•Start by raising the needle to its highest point (1), and also raise the presser foot to release the tension discs. (2) Note: For safety, it is strongly suggested you turn off the power before threading.

•Lift up the spool pin. Place the spool of thread on the holder with the thread coming off the spool as shown. (3) For small thread spools, place small side of spool holder next to spool.

•Draw thread from spool through the upper thread guide.

(4)

•Guide thread around thread guide (5) pulling thread through pre-tension spring as illustrated.

•Thread tension module by leading thread down right channel and up left channel (6). During this process it is helpful to hold the thread between the spool and thread guide (4).

•At the top of this movement pass thread from right to left through the slotted eye of the take-up lever and then downwards again. (7)

•Pass thread behind the flat, horizontal thread guide. (8)

•Now take thread behind the thin wire needle clamp guide and then down to the needle which should be threaded from front to back. Pull about 6-8 inches of thread to the rear beyond the needle eye. (9)

Note; If your sewing machine is equipped with the factory installed optional automatic needle threder, instructions for use can be found on page 14.

□Optlonai automatic needle threader

*The Automatic Needle threader is a factory installed option. If your machine has this option use the following instructions:

—Raise the needle to its highest position

—Press lever (A) down as far as it will go

—The threader automatically swings to the threading position

(B)

—Pass thread around thread guide (C)

—Pass the thread in front of the needle around the hook (D) from bottom to top

—Release lever (A)

—Pull the thread through the needle eye.

Attention:

Turn power switch to "0"l

□ Thread tension

Upper thread tension

Basic thread tension setting: 4.

To increase the tension, turn the dial to the next number up. To reduce the tension, turn the dial to the next number down.

•Normal thread tension for straight stitch sewing (A).

•Thread tension too loose for straight stitch sewing. Turn dial to higher number (B).

•Thread tension too tight for straight stitch sewing. Turn dial to lower number (C).

•Normal thread tension for zig zag and decorative sewing

(D).

Please note:

•Proper setting of tension is important to good sewing.

•There is no single tension setting appropriate for all stitch functions, thread on fabric.

•A balanced tension (idehtical stitches both top and bottom) is usually only desireable for straight stitch construction sewing.

•90% of all sewing will be between 3 and 5 (4 is basic setting).

•For zig zag and decorative sewing stitch functions, thread tension should generally be less than for straight stitch sewing.

•For all decorative sewing you will always obtain a nicer stitch and less fabric puckering when the upper thread appears on the bottom side of your fabric.

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