KROHNE OPTIMASS 2000 Operating Manual

Handbook
Handbook
OPTIMASS 2000
OPTIMASS 2000
OPTIMASS 2000OPTIMASS 2000
HandbookHandbook
Sensor for bulk mass flow
Software revision: V2.3.xx
© KROHNE 08/2014 - 4000810003- MA OPTIMASS 2000 R03 en
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IMPRINT
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All rights reserved. It is prohibited to reproduce this documentation, or any part thereof, without the prior written authorisation of KROHNE Messtechnik GmbH.
Subject to change without notice.
Copyright 2015 by KROHNE Messtechnik GmbH - Ludwig-Krohne-Str. 5 - 47058 Duisburg (Germany)
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OPTIMASS 2000
CONTENTS
1 Safety instructions 5
1.1 Software history ............................................................................................................... 5
1.2 Intended use ..................................................................................................................... 5
1.3 CE certification ................................................................................................................. 5
1.4 Associated documents ..................................................................................................... 6
1.5 Pressure Equipment Directive (PED)............................................................................... 6
1.6 Dirty gas............................................................................................................................ 7
1.7 Safety instructions from the manufacturer ..................................................................... 7
1.7.1 Copyright and data protection ................................................................................................ 7
1.7.2 Disclaimer ............................................................................................................................... 8
1.7.3 Product liability and warranty ................................................................................................ 8
1.7.4 Information concerning the documentation........................................................................... 8
1.7.5 Warnings and symbols used................................................................................................... 9
1.8 Safety instructions for the operator................................................................................. 9
2 Device description 10
2.1 Scope of delivery............................................................................................................. 10
2.2 Nameplates .................................................................................................................... 11
2.3 CSA Dual Seal................................................................................................................. 11
2.4 Temperature differential and thermal shock ................................................................ 12
3 Installation 13
3.1 General notes on installation ......................................................................................... 13
3.2 Storage ........................................................................................................................... 13
3.3 Handling.......................................................................................................................... 14
3.4 Installation conditions ....................................................................................................16
3.4.1 Supporting the meter............................................................................................................ 16
3.4.2 Mounting the meter .............................................................................................................. 17
3.4.3 Side mounting ....................................................................................................................... 18
3.4.4 Cross talk .............................................................................................................................. 18
3.4.5 Flange connections............................................................................................................... 19
3.4.6 Maximum pipework forces (end loadings) ........................................................................... 19
3.4.7 Pipework reducers................................................................................................................ 20
3.4.8 Flexible connections ............................................................................................................. 20
3.4.9 Heating and insulation ..........................................................................................................20
3.4.10 Purge ports ......................................................................................................................... 22
3.4.11 Burst discs .......................................................................................................................... 22
3.4.12 Zero calibration................................................................................................................... 23
3.4.13 Sunshades........................................................................................................................... 24
4 Electrical connections 25
4.1 Safety instructions.......................................................................................................... 25
4.2 Electrical and I/O connections ....................................................................................... 25
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CONTENTS
OPTIMASS 2000
5 Service 26
5.1 Spare parts availability...................................................................................................26
5.2 Availability of services .................................................................................................... 26
5.3 Returning the device to the manufacturer..................................................................... 26
5.3.1 General information.............................................................................................................. 26
5.3.2 Form (for copying) to accompany a returned device............................................................ 27
5.4 Disposal .......................................................................................................................... 27
6 Technical data 28
6.1 Measuring principle (twin tube) ..................................................................................... 28
6.2 Technical data................................................................................................................. 30
6.3 Measuring accuracy ....................................................................................................... 35
6.4 Guidelines for maximum operating pressure................................................................ 36
6.5 Dimensions and weights ................................................................................................ 38
6.5.1 Flanged versions................................................................................................................... 38
6.5.2 Heating jacket version .......................................................................................................... 43
6.5.3 Purge port option .................................................................................................................. 44
7 Notes 45
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OPTIMASS 2000
1.1 Software history
Release date Software version Documentation
Oct 2013 V2.3.xx MA MFC 300 R03
1.2 Intended use
This mass flowmeter is designed for the direct measurement of mass flow rate, product density and product temperature. Indirectly, it also enables the measurement of parameters like total mass, concentration of dissolved substances and the volume flow. For use in hazardous areas, special codes and regulations are also applicable and these are specified in a separate documentation.
CAUTION!
Responsibility for the use of the measuring devices with regard to suitability, intended use and corrosion resistance of the used materials against the measured fluid lies solely with the operator.
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
MA OPTIMASS 2000 R02
1
INFORMATION!
This device is a Group 1, Class A device as specified within CISPR11:2009. It is intended for use in industrial environment. There may be potential difficulties in ensuring electromagnetic compatibility in other environments, due to conducted as well as radiated disturbances.
INFORMATION!
The manufacturer is not liable for any damage resulting from improper use or use for other than the intended purpose.
1.3 CE certification
CE marking
This device conforms with the following EC directives:
EMC Directive 2004/108/EC
ATEX Directive 94/9/EC
Low Voltage Directive 2006/95/EC
Pressure Equipment Directive 97/23/EC
The manufacturer declares conformity and the device carries the CE mark.
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SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
1.4 Associated documents
This handbook should be read in conjunction with relevant documents in relation to:
hazardous areas
communications
concentration
corrosion
1.5 Pressure Equipment Directive (PED)
LEGAL NOTICE!
The Pressure Equipment Directive places legal requirements on both the manufacturer and the end user. Please read this section carefully!
Visual check
OPTIMASS 2000
XXXXX
To ensure the PED integrity of the meter, you MUST check that the serial numbers on the converter nameplate and the sensor nameplate are the same.
To comply with the requirements of the Pressure Equipment Directive (PED) the manufacturer provides all the relevant technical data in the technical data section of this handbook. In addition to which, the following should also be noted:
Secondary pressure containment is NOT supplied as standard.
The non PED / CRN approved outer cyclinder has a typical burst pressure greater than
100 barg / 1450 psig at 20°C/68°F.
The wiring feedthrough is made of Epoxy, PPS or PEEK with two O-rings made from FPM / FKM & Hydrogenated Nitrile.
If the measuring tube/s fails, the O-ring and feedthrough will be in contact with the process product.
You MUST make sure that the O-ring ring and feedthrough material is suitable for the application.
Alternative O-ring materials are available on request.
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OPTIMASS 2000
Secondary pressure containment
Where the meter is being used to measure high pressure gases and / or gases kept as liquids by high pressure and / or where there is a risk of tube failure because of the use of corrosive or erosive fluids, frequent pressure and / or thermal cycling, seismic or other shock loading, a secondary containment option MUST be purchased
Where the above situation applies and the process pressure exceeds the secondary pressure containment (please refer to technical data) or where secondary pressure containment is not available, the burst disc option MUST also be purchased. For more information, please contact your nearest representative.
DANGER!
If it is suspected that the primary measuring tube has failed, de-pressurise the meter and remove it from service as soon as it is safe to do so.
1.6 Dirty gas
Dirty gas is gas that carries sand or other solid particles. Dirty gas causes excessive wear to the primary measuring tube that can eventually result in complete tube failure. In some situations tube failure where gas is being measured, can be very dangerous.
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
1
DANGER!
If the meter is being used to measure gas and there is a risk that the gas might be dirty, you must fit a filter upstream of the meter to catch solid particles.
1.7 Safety instructions from the manufacturer
1.7.1 Copyright and data protection
The contents of this document have been created with great care. Nevertheless, we provide no guarantee that the contents are correct, complete or up-to-date.
The contents and works in this document are subject to copyright. Contributions from third parties are identified as such. Reproduction, processing, dissemination and any type of use beyond what is permitted under copyright requires written authorisation from the respective author and/or the manufacturer.
The manufacturer tries always to observe the copyrights of others, and to draw on works created in-house or works in the public domain.
The collection of personal data (such as names, street addresses or e-mail addresses) in the manufacturer's documents is always on a voluntary basis whenever possible. Whenever feasible, it is always possible to make use of the offerings and services without providing any personal data.
We draw your attention to the fact that data transmission over the Internet (e.g. when communicating by e-mail) may involve gaps in security. It is not possible to protect such data completely against access by third parties.
We hereby expressly prohibit the use of the contact data published as part of our duty to publish an imprint for the purpose of sending us any advertising or informational materials that we have not expressly requested.
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SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
1.7.2 Disclaimer
The manufacturer will not be liable for any damage of any kind by using its product, including, but not limited to direct, indirect or incidental and consequential damages.
This disclaimer does not apply in case the manufacturer has acted on purpose or with gross negligence. In the event any applicable law does not allow such limitations on implied warranties or the exclusion of limitation of certain damages, you may, if such law applies to you, not be subject to some or all of the above disclaimer, exclusions or limitations.
Any product purchased from the manufacturer is warranted in accordance with the relevant product documentation and our Terms and Conditions of Sale.
The manufacturer reserves the right to alter the content of its documents, including this disclaimer in any way, at any time, for any reason, without prior notification, and will not be liable in any way for possible consequences of such changes.
1.7.3 Product liability and warranty
The operator shall bear responsibility for the suitability of the device for the specific purpose. The manufacturer accepts no liability for the consequences of misuse by the operator. Improper installation or operation of the devices (systems) will cause the warranty to be void. The respective "Standard Terms and Conditions" which form the basis for the sales contract shall also apply.
OPTIMASS 2000
1.7.4 Information concerning the documentation
To prevent any injury to the user or damage to the device it is essential that you read the information in this document and observe applicable national standards, safety requirements and accident prevention regulations.
If this document is not in your native language and if you have any problems understanding the text, we advise you to contact your local office for assistance. The manufacturer can not accept responsibility for any damage or injury caused by misunderstanding of the information in this document.
This document is provided to help you establish operating conditions, which will permit safe and efficient use of this device. Special considerations and precautions are also described in the document, which appear in the form of icons as shown below.
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OPTIMASS 2000
1.7.5 Warnings and symbols used
Safety warnings are indicated by the following symbols.
DANGER!
This warning refers to the immediate danger when working with electricity.
DANGER!
This warning refers to the immediate danger of burns caused by heat or hot surfaces.
DANGER!
This warning refers to the immediate danger when using this device in a hazardous atmosphere.
DANGER!
These warnings must be observed without fail. Even partial disregard of this warning can lead to serious health problems and even death. There is also the risk of seriously damaging the device or parts of the operator's plant.
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
1
WARNING!
Disregarding this safety warning, even if only in part, poses the risk of serious health problems. There is also the risk of damaging the device or parts of the operator's plant.
CAUTION!
Disregarding these instructions can result in damage to the device or to parts of the operator's plant.
INFORMATION!
These instructions contain important information for the handling of the device.
LEGAL NOTICE!
This note contains information on statutory directives and standards.
HANDLING
HANDLING
HANDLINGHANDLING
This symbol designates all instructions for actions to be carried out by the operator in the specified sequence.
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RESULT
RESULT
RESULTRESULT This symbol refers to all important consequences of the previous actions.
1.8 Safety instructions for the operator
WARNING!
In general, devices from the manufacturer may only be installed, commissioned, operated and maintained by properly trained and authorized personnel. This document is provided to help you establish operating conditions, which will permit safe and efficient use of this device.
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DEVICE DESCRIPTION
2.1 Scope of delivery
Compact version
1 Mass flowmeter. 2 Carton. 3 Documentation. 4 2.5 mm and 5 mm hex head tools. 5 CD-ROM and calibration certificate.
OPTIMASS 2000
Remote version
1 Mass flowmeter. 2 Converter. This will be either: field (as shown), wall or rack. 3 Carton. 4 2.5 mm and 5 mm hex head tools. 5 CD-ROM and calibration certificate. 6 Documentation.
If any items are missing, please contact the manufacturer.
If your meter has flange connections, the flange specification is stamped on the outer edge of the flange. Check that the specification on the flange is the same as your order.
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OPTIMASS 2000
2.2 Nameplates
INFORMATION!
Look at the device nameplate to ensure that the device is delivered according to your order. Check for the correct supply voltage printed on the nameplate.
2.3 CSA Dual Seal
To comply with the requirements of ANSI/ISA -12.27.01-2003 Requirements for process Sealing Between electrical systems and Flammable or Combustible process Fluids a secondary seal is
incorporated into all OPTIMASS / GAS products. If the primary seal fails, the secondary seal will prevent escaping fluid reaching the electronic compartment.
Pressures and / or temperatures are limited by tube, temperature, connection and Ex limits. Check the meter nameplates and relevant documentation for full details. On all meters operating on gas measurement, the casing of the meter is fitted with a burst disc. If the primary seal (tube) fails leakage will occur from the burst disc. Install the meter so that the burst disc is pointing away from personnel.
Liquids
Liquids (Example model code: OPTIMASS 2000C S250 - LIQUID)
LiquidsLiquids
DEVICE DESCRIPTION
2
Pressure and temperature data:
Pressure and temperature data:
Pressure and temperature data:Pressure and temperature data:
OPTIMASS 2000 / 2300 / 2010 -45°C...+130°C and 100...14000 kPa
If the primary seal fails, the casing of the meter will fill with liquid and the meter will stop working. The meter will notify the operator by going into <Startup> mode and a diagnostic error will be shown on the converter or PLC display. This is an indication that the primary seal (tube) has failed and the status of the meter should be checked.
Meter status:
Meter status:
Meter status:Meter status:
The meter will also go into <Startup> mode if the primary seal (tube) fails, or if they are not completely filled with fluid. For example, if the meter is drained or re/filled.
To check the status of the meter, drain and re/fill with fluid and note the converter or PLC display. See the relevant section of the converter handbook for a list of status messages and diagnostics information.
If the meter remains in <Startup> mode you MUST assume that the primary seal (tube) has failed and the appropriate action MUST be taken.
Gases
Gases (Example model code: OPTIMASS 2000C S250 - GAS)
GasesGases
Pressure / temperature data:
Pressure / temperature data:
Pressure / temperature data:Pressure / temperature data:
OPTIMASS 2000 / 2300 / 2010 -45°C...+130°C and 500...14000 kPa
Pressures and/or temperatures may be further limited by tube, temperature, connection and Ex limits. Consult the meter nameplate and relevant documentation for full details.
On all meters operating on gas measurement the casing of the meter is fitted with a burst disc. If the primary seal (tube/s) fails leakage will occur from the burst disc. Install the meter so that the burst disc is pointing away from personnel.
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DEVICE DESCRIPTION
Regular maintenance of the burst disc:
Regular maintenance of the burst disc:
Regular maintenance of the burst disc:Regular maintenance of the burst disc:
Carry out regular maintenance checks on burst discs for leakage and/or blockages. On all OPTIMASS meters, the primary seal is considered to be the measuring tube of the meter. The materials of construction of the measuring tube/s are described within the relevant sections of
this handbook and the customers product and any other fluid flowing through the tube must be
compatible with the material of construction. If failure of the primary seal is suspected then the process line should be de-pressurised and the meter removed as soon as it is safe to do so. Please contact customer service for servicing or replacement of the meter.
2.4 Temperature differential and thermal shock
Temperature differential
Temperature differential
Temperature differentialTemperature differential
The maximum difference between ambient temperature and process (operating) temperature is
100°C / 212°F.
Thermal shock
Thermal shock
Thermal shockThermal shock
Thermal shock occurs when there is a sudden and extreme change (shift) in process temperature. To avoid thermal shock, refer to the following table for the maximum temperature shift.
OPTIMASS 2000
Meter
Meter Maximum temperature shift
MeterMeter S100 +90°C / +194°F (+110°C / +230°F with a maximum operating pressure of 40 barg / 580 psig) S150 +80°C / +176°F S250 +50°C / +122°F
Maximum temperature shift
Maximum temperature shiftMaximum temperature shift
CAUTION!
Operation outside these limits may result in shifts in density and mass flow calibration. Repeated shocking may also lead to premature failure of the meter! However, higher thermal shocks are possible at lower working pressures. For more information, please contact your nearest representative.
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OPTIMASS 2000
3.1 General notes on installation
INFORMATION!
Inspect the packaging carefully for damages or signs of rough handling. Report damage to the carrier and to the local office of the manufacturer.
INFORMATION!
Do a check of the packing list to make sure that you have all the elements given in the order.
INFORMATION!
Look at the device nameplate to ensure that the device is delivered according to your order. Check for the correct supply voltage printed on the nameplate.
3.2 Storage
Store the device in a dry and dust-free location.
Avoid direct exposure to the sun.
Store the device in its original packing.
Do not allow the ambient temperature to fall below -50°C / -58°F or rise above +85°C /
+185°F.
INSTALLATION
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INSTALLATION
3.3 Handling
Using a sling to lift and carry the meter
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OPTIMASS 2000
2
3
1 Use a well maintained sling to lift the meter by the spigots. 2 DO NOT lift the meter with the sling part way along the outer cylinder. 3 DO NOT lift the meter using the flange bolt holes. 4 DO NOT lift the meter by the converter housing or the electronics stem.
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OPTIMASS 2000
Standing the meter before installation
1 When standing the meter prior to installation, use blocks or similar to keep the meter upright. 2 NEVER stand the meter upright without blocks (or similar) .
INSTALLATION
3
1 If the meter is not blocked it can roll over 2 This can cause severe damage to the meter, or injury to personnel
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INSTALLATION
3.4 Installation conditions
3.4.1 Supporting the meter
Support for meters with flange connections
1 The meter can be supported directly by its body 2 The meter can also be supported by the process pipework
OPTIMASS 2000
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OPTIMASS 2000
3.4.2 Mounting the meter
Mounting positions
INSTALLATION
3
1 The meter can be mounted at an angle but it is recommended that the flow is uphill. 2 Avoid mounting the meter with the flow running downhill because it can cause siphoning. If the meter has to be mount-
ed with the flow running downhill, install an orifice plate or control valve downstream of the meter to maintain back­pressure.
3 Horizontal mounting with flow running left to right. 4 Avoid mounting meter with long vertical runs after the meter as it can cause cavitation. Where the installation includes
a vertical run after the meter, install an orifice plate or control valve downstream to maintain backpressure.
5 The meter can be mounted vertically but it is recommended that the flow is uphill. 6 Avoid mounting the meter vertically with the flow running downhill. This can cause siphoning. If the meter has to be
installed this way, install an orifice plate or control valve downstream to maintain backpressure.
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INSTALLATION
3.4.3 Side mounting
The meter can be installed with the converter (or remote junction box) on the side of the meter so that the measuring tubes are sitting one above the other. Avoid this method of installation where there is a two phase process flow, or where the process fluid contains gas. If this situation cannot be avoided, please contact the manufacturer for advice.
OPTIMASS 2000
3.4.4 Cross talk
Where more than one meter is being installed, a very high level of immunity to cross talk means that the meters can be mounted within close proximity to each other. The meters can be mounted either in series or parallel, as shown.
Meters in series
INFORMATION!
Where the meters are installed in series, it is strongly recommended that the process pipe diameter remains constant. For more information, please contact the manufacturer.
Meters in parallel
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OPTIMASS 2000
3.4.5 Flange connections
Tighten the flange bolts evenly and in turn.
INSTALLATION
3
Use a regular pattern to tighten the bolts evenly
3.4.6 Maximum pipework forces (end loadings)
Mass flowmeters have a maximum level of force (negative or positive) that can be applied to the ends of the meter. Refer to the table in the technical data section of this Handbook for the maximum end loadings.
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INSTALLATION
3.4.7 Pipework reducers
Always avoid extreme step changes in pipe size. Use pipework reducers, where there is a large difference between pipework size and meter flanges.
3.4.8 Flexible connections
OPTIMASS 2000
Flexible connections can be used but because of the high flow rates associated with large diameter meters, it is recommended that flexible connections are not used on meters larger than size 80.
3.4.9 Heating and insulation
Heating
Heating
HeatingHeating
The meter can be heated by electrical tape (or similar) as shown. ONLY heat the meter in the area marked A.
Insulation
Insulation
InsulationInsulation
The meter can also be insulated to a maximum depth as shown (B). Do not insulate above this depth as this will cause the electronics to overheat.
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OPTIMASS 2000
Electrical heating and insulation
1 Area that can be heated (A). Refer to the table for the maximum sizes. 2 Maximum depth of insulation (B). DO NOT insulate above this depth.
Heated area
Dimension of A [mm] 200 250 250
Dimension of A [inches] 7.9 9.8 9.8
INSTALLATION
S100 S150 S250
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Factory fitted heating jacket
Factory fitted heating jacket
Factory fitted heating jacketFactory fitted heating jacket
If the meter has been ordered with a heating jacket, it will be supplied with NPT, Ermeto or flange connections.
Connecting / using the heating jacket
Use reinforced flexible hoses to connect the heating jacket to the heat source.
The heating jacket material is 316L but the heating medium is also in contact with the outer
cylinder, which might be a lower grade stainless steel.
Suitable heating mediums are steam or hot oil. Avoid the use of heating mediums that can cause crevice corrosion in Stainless Steel.
Where liquid is being used, set up the pipe configuration so that air can be vented from the system.
Where steam is being used, set up the pipe configuration so that condensation can be drained off.
Heat the jacket to working temperature before flowing the process fluid through the meter.
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INSTALLATION
CAUTION!
The maximum heating pressure and temperature for heating jackets is 10 barg at
°
C / 145 psig at 266°F
130
Heating times
Temperature [°C / °F] 1 Time [minutes]
40 / 104 7 7 10
60 / 140 10 10 17
80 / 176 15 15 30
100 / 212 20 20 60
110 / 230 30 50 90
120 / 248 75 200 270 1 Measured at the spigot end of the measuring tube.
Reference conditions
OPTIMASS 2000
S100 S150 S250
Ambient temperature +25°C / +77°F
Heating medium Hot liquid Heating medium temperature +130°C / +266°F
3.4.10 Purge ports
If the meter has been ordered with a purge port, it will be supplied with NPT female connections which are clearly marked. The connections are sealed with NPT plugs and PTFE tape.
CAUTION!
DO NOT remove these plugs.
The meter is factory sealed with a dry nitrogen gas fill and if moisture is allowed to enter the meter casing it will cause damage. The plugs should only be removed to purge the meter casing in the event that the primary measuring tube fails.
If it is suspected that the primary measuring tube has failed, de-pressurise the meter and remove it from service, as soon as it is safe to do so.
3.4.11 Burst discs
If the meter has been ordered with a burst disc, it will be supplied with the disc fitted. The failure
pressure of the disc is 20 barg at +20°C / 290 psig at +68°F.
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Automatic fitment
Automatic fitment
Automatic fitmentAutomatic fitment
If the connection rating of the meter is greater than 100 barg / 1450 psig but the 150 barg / 2175 psig secondary containment option has not been purchased, the meter will be supplied with a burst disc fitted as a safety feature.
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OPTIMASS 2000
CAUTION!
The fitted burst disc will be suitable for the flow rates and process conditions specified on the original order. If the process conditions alter in any way, it is recommended that you contact the manufacturer for advice regarding suitability.
If the process product is hazardous (in any way) it is recommended that an exhaust tube is connected to the NPT male thread of the burst disc and the pipe routed so that the process product can be discharged to a safe area. Use a tube with a diameter large enough AND routed in such a way, so that pressure cannot build up in the meter case.
3.4.12 Zero calibration
The procedure for zero calibration is contained in the converter handbook. However, the following information should be considered when installing the meter.
Zero calibration
INSTALLATION
3
1 Where the meter has been installed vertically, install shut-off valves either side of the meter to assist with zero cali-
bration.
2 If the process flow cannot be stopped, install a bypass section for zero calibration.
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INSTALLATION
3.4.13 Sunshades
The meter MUST be protected from strong sunlight.
OPTIMASS 2000
1 Horizontal installation 2 Vertical installation
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OPTIMASS 2000
4.1 Safety instructions
DANGER!
All work on the electrical connections may only be carried out with the power disconnected. Take note of the voltage data on the nameplate!
DANGER!
Observe the national regulations for electrical installations!
DANGER!
For devices used in hazardous areas, additional safety notes apply; please refer to the Ex documentation.
WARNING!
Observe without fail the local occupational health and safety regulations. Any work done on the electrical components of the measuring device may only be carried out by properly trained specialists.
ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
4
INFORMATION!
Look at the device nameplate to ensure that the device is delivered according to your order. Check for the correct supply voltage printed on the nameplate.
4.2 Electrical and I/O connections
For information regarding electrical and I/O connections, please refer to the handbook for the relevant signal converter.
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SERVICE
5.1 Spare parts availability
The manufacturer adheres to the basic principle that functionally adequate spare parts for each device or each important accessory part will be kept available for a period of 3 years after delivery of the last production run for the device.
This regulation only applies to spare parts which are subject to wear and tear under normal operating conditions.
5.2 Availability of services
The manufacturer offers a range of services to support the customer after expiration of the warranty. These include repair, maintenance, technical support and training.
INFORMATION!
For more precise information, please contact your local sales office.
5.3 Returning the device to the manufacturer
OPTIMASS 2000
5.3.1 General information
This device has been carefully manufactured and tested. If installed and operated in accordance with these operating instructions, it will rarely present any problems.
CAUTION!
Should you nevertheless need to return a device for inspection or repair, please pay strict attention to the following points:
Due to statutory regulations on environmental protection and safeguarding the health and safety of the personnel, the manufacturer may only handle, test and repair returned devices that have been in contact with products without risk to personnel and environment.
This means that the manufacturer can only service this device if it is accompanied by the following certificate (see next section) confirming that the device is safe to handle.
CAUTION!
If the device has been operated with toxic, caustic, flammable or water-endangering products, you are kindly requested:
to check and ensure, if necessary by rinsing or neutralising, that all cavities are free from such dangerous substances,
to enclose a certificate with the device confirming that is safe to handle and stating the product used.
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OPTIMASS 2000
5.3.2 Form (for copying) to accompany a returned device
CAUTION!
To avoid any risk for our service personel, this form has to be accessible from outside of the packaging with the returned device.
Company: Address:
Department: Name:
Tel. no.: Fax no. and/or Email address:
Manufacturer's order no. or serial no.:
The device has been operated with the following medium:
This medium is: radioactive
water-hazardous
toxic
caustic
flammable
We checked that all cavities in the device are free from such substances.
We have flushed out and neutralized all cavities in the device.
SERVICE
5
We hereby confirm that there is no risk to persons or the environment through any residual media contained in the device when it is returned.
Date: Signature:
Stamp:
5.4 Disposal
CAUTION!
Disposal must be carried out in accordance with legislation applicable in your country.
Separate collection of WEEE (Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment) in the European Union:
Separate collection of WEEE (Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment) in the European Union:
Separate collection of WEEE (Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment) in the European Union:Separate collection of WEEE (Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment) in the European Union:
According to the directive 2012/19/EU, the monitoring and control instruments marked with the WEEE symbol and reaching their end-of-life must not be disposed of with other waste The user must dispose of the WEEE to a designated collection point for the recycling of WEEE or send them back to our local organisation or authorised representative.
must not be disposed of with other waste.
must not be disposed of with other wastemust not be disposed of with other waste
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TECHNICAL DATA
6.1 Measuring principle (twin tube)
Static meter not energised and with no flow
1 Measuring tubes 2 Drive coil 3 Sensor 1 4 Sensor 2
OPTIMASS 2000
A Coriolis twin tube mass flowmeter consists of two measuring tubes 1 a drive coil 2 and two sensors (3 and 4) that are positioned either side of the drive coil.
Energised meter
1 Measuring tubes 2 Direction of oscilation 3 Sine wave
When the meter is energised, the drive coil vibrates the measuring tubes causing them to oscillate and produce a sine wave 3. The sine wave is monitored by the two sensors.
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Energised meter with process flow
1 Process flow 2 Sine wave 3 Phase shift
When a fluid or gas passes through the tubes, the coriolis effect causes a phase shift in the sine wave that is detected by the two sensors. This phase shift is directly proportional to the mass flow.
Density measurement is made by evaluation of the frequency of vibration and temperature measurement is made using a Pt500 sensor.
TECHNICAL DATA
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TECHNICAL DATA
OPTIMASS 2000
6.2 Technical data
INFORMATION!
The following data is provided for general applications. If you require data that is more relevant to your specific application, please contact us or your local sales office.
Additional information (certificates, special tools, software,...) and complete product documentation can be downloaded free of charge from the website (Downloadcenter).
Measuring system
Measuring principle Coriolis mass flow
Application range Mass flow and density measurement of fluids, gases and solids
Measured values Mass, density, temperature
Calculated values Volume, referred density, concentration, velocity
Design
Basic System consists of a measuring sensor and a converter to process the
Features Fully welded maintenance free sensor with dual-straight measuring tube
Variants
Variants
VariantsVariants
Compact version Integral converter
Remote version Available with field, wall or 19" rack mount versions of the converter
Modbus version Sensor with integral electronics providing Modbus output for connection to a
output signal
PLC
Measuring accuracy
Mass
Mass
MassMass Liquid ±0.1% of actual measured flow rate + zero stability Gas ±0.35% of actual measured flow rate + zero stability
Repeatability Better than 0.05% plus zero stability (includes the combined effects of
Zero stability
Zero stability
Zero stabilityZero stability
S100 < 7 kg/h
S150 < 18 kg/h
S250 < 50 kg/h
Reference conditions
Reference conditions
Reference conditionsReference conditions
Product Water Temperature +20°C / +68°F
Operating pressure 1 barg / 14.5 psig
Effect on sensor zero point caused by a shift in process temperature
Effect on sensor zero point caused by a shift in process temperature
Effect on sensor zero point caused by a shift in process temperatureEffect on sensor zero point caused by a shift in process temperature Stainless Steel 0.0004% per 1°C / 0.00022% per 1°F
Effect on sensor zero point caused by a shift in process pressure
Effect on sensor zero point caused by a shift in process pressure
Effect on sensor zero point caused by a shift in process pressureEffect on sensor zero point caused by a shift in process pressure
Stainless Steel 0.0002% of the max flow rate per 1 barg / 0.000014% of the max flow rate per
Density
Density
DensityDensity
Measuring range
Accuracy
repeatability, linearity and hysteresis)
1 psig
400...3000 kg/m3 / 25...187 lbs/ft ±2 kg/m3 / ±0.13 lbs/ft
3
3
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OPTIMASS 2000
TECHNICAL DATA
6
On site calibration
Temperature
Temperature
TemperatureTemperature Accuracy ±1°C / ±1.8°F
±0.5 kg/m3 / ±0.033 lbs/ft
3
Operating conditions
Maximum flow rates
Maximum flow rates
Maximum flow ratesMaximum flow rates
S100 420000 kg/h / 14698 lbs/min
S150 900000 kg/h / 33804 lbs/min
S250 2300000 kg/h / 84510 lbs/min
Custody transfer flow rates (mass)
Custody transfer flow rates (mass)
Custody transfer flow rates (mass)Custody transfer flow rates (mass)
S100 11000...220000 kg/h / 404...8083 lbs/min
S150 25000...500000 kg/h / 919...18371 lbs/min
S250 60000...1200000 kg/h / 2205...44092 lbs/min
Custody transfer flow rates (volume)
Custody transfer flow rates (volume)
Custody transfer flow rates (volume)Custody transfer flow rates (volume)
S100
S150
S250
Ambient temperature
Ambient temperature
Ambient temperatureAmbient temperature
Compact version with Aluminium converter
Compact version with Stainless Steel converter
Remote versions -40...+65°C / -40+149°F
Process temperature
Process temperature
Process temperatureProcess temperature Flanged connection -45+130°C / -49+266°F
Nominal pressure at 20
Nominal pressure at 20°C / 68
Nominal pressure at 20Nominal pressure at 20
Measuring tube (Duplex UNS S31803)
Measuring tube (Duplex UNS S31803)
Measuring tube (Duplex UNS S31803) Measuring tube (Duplex UNS S31803) PED 97/23/EC -1150 barg / -14.52175 psig FM -1140 barg / -14.52030 psig CRN / ASME B31.3 -1100 barg / -14.51450 psig
Measuring tube (Super Duplex UNS S32760)
Measuring tube (Super Duplex UNS S32760)
Measuring tube (Super Duplex UNS S32760) Measuring tube (Super Duplex UNS S32760) PED 97/23/EC -1180 barg / -14.52610 psig FM -1140 barg / -14.52030 psig CRN / ASME B31.3 (pending) -1130 barg / -14.51885 psig
Outer cylinder
Outer cylinder
Outer cylinderOuter cylinder
Non PED / CRN approved Typical burst pressure > 100 barg / 1450 psig
PED approved secondary containment -1...40 barg / -14.5...580 psig
Fluid properties
Fluid properties
Fluid propertiesFluid properties
Permissible physical condition Liquids, gases, slurries
Permissible gas content (volume) Contact manufacturer for information.
Permissible solid content (volume) Contact manufacturer for information.
C / 68°F
C / 68C / 68
F
FF
11...220 m3/h / 1660...33210 bbl/day
25...500 m3/h / 3774...75478 bbl/day
60...1200 m3/h / 9057...181147 bbl/day
Assumes operating density 1000 kg/m3 / 62.4 lb/ft
-40...+60°C / -40+140°F Extended temperature range: 65°C / 149°F for some I/O options. For more
information contact manufacturer.
-40...+55°C / -40+130°F
-1...150 barg / -14.5...2175 psig (Duplex option)
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TECHNICAL DATA
Protection category (acc. to EN 60529) IP 67, NEMA 4X
Installation conditions
Inlet runs None required
Outlet runs None required
Materials
Measuring tube Stainless Steel UNS S31803 (1.4462)
Optional UNS S32760 (1.4410)
Spigot Stainless Steel UNS J92205 (1.4470)
Optional UNS J93404 (1.4469)
Flanges Stainless Steel AISI 316 / 316L (1.4401 / 1.4404) dual certified
Optional Stainless Steel UNS S31803 (1.4462) (NACE approved)
Optional UNS S32760 (1.4410) (NACE approved)
Outer cylinder Stainless Steel AISI 304 / 304L (1.4301 / 1.4307) dual certified
Optional Stainless Steel AISI 316 / 316L (1.4401 / 1.4404) dual certified
Optional Stainless Steel UNS S31803 (1.4462)
Heating jacket version
Heating jacket version
Heating jacket versionHeating jacket version
Heating jacket Stainless Steel 316L (1.4404)
Note: the outer cylinder is in contact with the heating medium
All versions
All versions
All versionsAll versions
Sensor electronics housing Stainless Steel 316L (1.4409)
Optional Stainless Steel 316 (1.4469)
Junction box (remote version) Die cast Aluminium (polyurethane coating)
1
OPTIMASS 2000
Process connections
Flange
Flange
FlangeFlange DIN DN100300 / PN16160 ASME 4...12" / ASME 1501500
JIS 100A / 10...20K
Electrical connections
Electrical connections For full details, including: power supply, power consumption etc., see
I/O For full details of I/O options, including data streams and protocols, see
technical data for the relevant converter.
technical data for the relevant converter.
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OPTIMASS 2000
Approvals
Mechanical
Mechanical
MechanicalMechanical
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) acc. to CE
European Pressure Equipment Directive PED 97-23 EC (acc. to AD 2000 Regelwerk)
Factory Mutual / CSA Class I, Div 1 groups A, B, C, D
ANSI / CSA (Dual Seal) 12.27.901-2003
Custody Transfer MID 2004/22/EC MI-005
ATEX (acc. 94/9/EC)
ATEX (acc. 94/9/EC)
ATEX (acc. 94/9/EC)ATEX (acc. 94/9/EC)
non Ex i Signal outputs
non Ex i Signal outputs
non Ex i Signal outputs non Ex i Signal outputs
Ex d connection compartment II 2 G Ex d [ib] IIC T6....T1
Ex e connection compartment II 2 G Ex de [ib] IIC T6....T1
OPTIMASS 2300C Ex i signal outputs
OPTIMASS 2300C Ex i signal outputs
OPTIMASS 2300C Ex i signal outputsOPTIMASS 2300C Ex i signal outputs
Ex d connection compartment II 2(1) G Ex d [ia/ib] IIC T6....T1
Ex e connection compartment II 2(1) G Ex de [ia/ib] IIC T6....T1
OPTIMASS 2000 / 2010C
OPTIMASS 2000 / 2010C II 2 G Ex ib IIC T6…T1
OPTIMASS 2000 / 2010COPTIMASS 2000 / 2010C
1 Where this option is ordered, the electronics stem material is UNS J92205 (1.4470)
Namur NE 21/5.95
2004/108/EC (EMC)
2006/95/EC (Low Voltage Directive)
Class II, Div 1 groups E, F, G
Class III, Div 1 hazardous areas
Class I, Div 2 groups A, B, C, D
Class II, Div 2 groups F, G
Class III, Div 2 hazardous areas
OIML R 117-1
II 2 D Ex tD A21 IP6x T160°C
II 2 D Ex tD A21 IP6x T160°C
II 2(1) D Ex tD [iaD] A21 IP6x T160°C
II 2(1) D Ex tD [iaD] A21 IP6x T160°C
II 2 D Ex ibD 21 T165 °C
TECHNICAL DATA
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TECHNICAL DATA
ATEX (acc. 94/9/EC) temperature limits
OPTIMASS 2000
Ambient temp. T
°C
amb
OPTIMASS 2000 / 2010C with or without heating jacket / insulation
OPTIMASS 2300C Aluminium converter housing - with or without heating jacket / insulation
OPTIMASS 2300C Stainless Steel converter housing - with or without heating jacket / insulation
1 depending on I/O option. Please call for more information.
40 65 T6 T80
65 75 T5 T95
40 50 T6 T80
50 65 T5 T95
60 60 T4-T1 T90
65
1
40 50 T6 T80
50 65 T5 T95
55 55 T5-T1 T85
Max. medium temp. T
75 T5 T95
110 T4 T130
130 T3-T1 T150
110 T4 T130
130 T3-T1 T150
65 T5 T95
100 T4 T130
130 T3-T1 T160
100 T4-T1 T130
65 T4-T1 T95
65 T5 T95
100 T4 T130
120 T3-T1 T150
75 T4-T1 T105
°C
m
Temp. class Max. surface
temp. °C
Maximum end loadings
S100 S150 S250
Flanges
Flanges
FlangesFlanges 20°C 40 barg 150kN 350kN 550kN
100 barg 100kN 120kN 60kN
150 barg
180 barg
130°C 32 barg 150kN 280kN 400kN
80 barg 60kN 50kN 50kN
115 barg
130 barg
These (axial) loads have been calculated, based on 316L schedule 80 process pipework, where un-radiographed butt welds have been used in pipe joints.
The loads shown are the maximum permitted static load. If loads are cycling (between tension and compression) these loads should be reduced. For advice, consult the manufacturer.
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6.3 Measuring accuracy
1.6
1.4
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
TECHNICAL DATA
6
X flow rate [%] Y measuring error [%]
Measuring error
The measuring error is obtained from the combined effects of accuracy and zero stability.
Reference conditions
Product Water Temperature +20°C / +68°F
Operating pressure 1 barg / 14.5 psig
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TECHNICAL DATA
6.4 Guidelines for maximum operating pressure
Notes:
Ensure that the meter is used within its operating limits
All hygienic process connections have a maximum operating rating of 10 barg
at 130°C / 145 psig at 266°F
Pressure / temperature de-rating, all meter sizes in metric (flanged connections as
Pressure / temperature de-rating, all meter sizes in metric (flanged connections as
Pressure / temperature de-rating, all meter sizes in metric (flanged connections as Pressure / temperature de-rating, all meter sizes in metric (flanged connections as per EN 1092-1:2007)
per EN 1092-1:2007)
per EN 1092-1:2007)per EN 1092-1:2007)
OPTIMASS 2000
X temperature [°C] Y pressure [barg]
1 Measuring tube (UNS S32760) PED certification 2 Measuring tube (UNS S31803) PED certification 3 Measuring tube (UNS S31803 / S32760) FM certification 4 Measuring tube (UNS S31803) CRN certification
Linear de-rating of PED certified secondary containment
Outer cylinder material -45°C20°C 130°C
304 / L or 316 / L 40 barg 40 barg 32 barg
UNS S31803 150 barg 150 barg 100 barg
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Pressure / temperature de-rating, all meter sizes, in imperial (flanged connections as
Pressure / temperature de-rating, all meter sizes, in imperial (flanged connections as
Pressure / temperature de-rating, all meter sizes, in imperial (flanged connections as Pressure / temperature de-rating, all meter sizes, in imperial (flanged connections as per ASME B16.5)
per ASME B16.5)
per ASME B16.5)per ASME B16.5)
TECHNICAL DATA
6
X temperature [°F] Y pressure [psig]
1 Measuring tube (UNS S32760) PED certification 2 Measuring tube (UNS S31803) PED certification 3 Measuring tube (UNS S31803 / S32760) FM certification 4 Measuring tube (UNS S31803) CRN certification
Linear de-rating of PED certified secondary containment
Outer cylinder material -49°F68°F 266°F
304 / L or 316 / L 580 psig 580 psig 464 psig
UNS S31803 2175 psig 2175 psig 1450 barg
Flanges
DIN flange ratings are based on EN 1092-1 2007 table G.4.1 material group 14EO
ASME flange ratings are based on ASME B16.5 2003 table 2 material group 2.2
JIS flange ratings are based on JIS 2220: 2001 table 1 division 1 material group 022a
Notes
The maximum operating pressure will be either the flange rating or the measuring tube rating, WHICHEVER IS THE LOWER!
The manufacturer recommends that the seals are replaced at regular intervals. This will maintain the hygienic integrity of the connection.
WHICHEVER IS THE LOWER!
WHICHEVER IS THE LOWER!WHICHEVER IS THE LOWER!
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TECHNICAL DATA
6.5 Dimensions and weights
6.5.1 Flanged versions
1
C1
D
A
OPTIMASS 2000
E
H
2
C2
1 Compact version 2 Remote version
D
B
E
A
B
FG
C2
H
Meter weights (PN40 flanges).
Weight [kg]
S100 S150 S250
Aluminium (compact) 84.8 211.5 444.5
Stainless Steel (compact) 90.1 216.8 449.8
Aluminium (remote) 80.8 207.5 440.5
Stainless Steel (remote) 81.7 208.4 441.4
Weight [lbs]
S100 S150 S250
Aluminium (compact) 187 466 980
Stainless Steel (compact) 198 478 991
Aluminium (remote) 178 457 971
Stainless Steel (remote) 180 459 973
For meter weights with different flange ratings, please contact the manufacturer.
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TECHNICAL DATA
Measuring tube in Stainless Steel
Dimensions [mm]
S100 S150 S250
A 219 ±5 323 ±5 406 ±5 C1 (compact) 370 ±5 422 ±5 463 ±5 C2 (remote) 293 ±5 345 ±5 386 ±5
D 160
E 60
F 123.5
G 137
H 98.5
Dimensions [inches]
S100 S150 S250
A 8.6 ±0.2 12.7 ±0.2 16 ±0.2 C1 (compact) 14.6 ±0.2 16.6 ±0.2 18.2 ±0.2 C2 (remote) 11.5 ±0.2 13.6 ±0.2 15.2 ±0.2
D 6.3
E 2.4
F 4.9
G 5.4
H 3.9
6
Flange connections
Dimension B [mm]
S100 S150 S250
PN16
PN16
PN16PN16
DN100 1284 - -
DN150 1284 1584 -
DN200 - 1584 -
DN250 - - 1953
DN300 - - 1953
PN40
PN40
PN40PN40
DN100 1310 - -
DN150 1330 1624 -
DN200 - 1650 -
DN250 - - 2023
DN300 - - 2043
PN63
PN63
PN63PN63
DN100 1336 - -
DN150 1370 1664 -
DN200 - 1694 -
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TECHNICAL DATA
Dimension B [mm]
S100 S150 S250
DN250 - - 2063
DN300 - - 2093
PN100
PN100
PN100PN100
DN100 1360 - -
DN150 1410 1704 -
DN200 - 1734 -
DN250 - - 1970
DN300 - - 2153
PN160
PN160
PN160PN160
DN100 1380 - -
DN150 1436 1730 -
DN200 - 1754 -
DN250 2123
DN300 - - 2163
ASME 150
ASME 150
ASME 150ASME 150
4" 1334 - -
6" 1358 1652 -
8" - 1678 -
10" - - 2017
12" - - 2043
ASME 300
ASME 300
ASME 300ASME 300
4" 1352 - -
6" 1378 1672 -
8" - 1698 -
10" - - 2049
12" - - 2075
ASME 600
ASME 600
ASME 600ASME 600
4" 1398 - -
6" 1428 1722 -
8" - 1754 -
10" - - 2131
12" - - 2139
ASME 900
ASME 900
ASME 900ASME 900
4" 1422 - -
6" 1474 1768 -
8" - 1812 -
10" - - 2195
12" - - 2227
ASME 1500
ASME 1500
ASME 1500ASME 1500
4" 1442 - -
6" 1554 - -
OPTIMASS 2000
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TECHNICAL DATA
Dimension B [mm]
S100 S150 S250
8" - 1914 -
10" - - 2335
12" - - 2393
JIS 10K
JIS 10K
JIS 10KJIS 10K
100A 1270 - -
JIS 20K
JIS 20K
JIS 20KJIS 20K
100A 1296 - -
Dimension B [inches]
S100 S150 S250
PN16
PN16
PN16PN16
DN100 50.5 - -
DN150 50.5 62.4 -
DN200 - 62.4 -
DN250 - - 77.0
DN300 - - 77.0
PN40
PN40
PN40PN40
DN100 51.5 - -
DN150 52.6 63.9 -
DN200 - 65.0 -
DN250 - - 79.6
DN300 - - 80.4
PN63
PN63
PN63PN63
DN100 53.2 - -
DN150 52.3 65.5 -
DN200 - 66.7 -
DN250 - - 81.2
DN300 - - 82.4
PN100
PN100
PN100PN100
DN100 53.9 - -
DN150 55.5 67.1 -
DN200 - 68.3 -
DN250 - - 77.6
DN300 - - 84.8
PN160
PN160
PN160PN160
DN100 54.3
DN150 56.5 68.1 -
DN200 69.0 -
DN250 83.6
DN300 - - 85.1
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TECHNICAL DATA
Dimension B [inches]
S100 S150 S250
ASME 150
ASME 150
ASME 150ASME 150
4" 52.5 - -
6" 53.4 65.0 -
8" - 66.1 -
10" - - 79.4
12" - - 80.4
ASME 300
ASME 300
ASME 300ASME 300
4" 53.2 - -
6" 54.2 65.8 -
8" - 66.8 -
10" - - 80.7
12" - - 81.7
ASME 600
ASME 600
ASME 600ASME 600
4" 54.9 - -
6" 56.1 67.8 -
8" - 69.0 -
10" - - 83.9
12" - - 84.2
ASME 900
ASME 900
ASME 900ASME 900
4" 55.2 - -
6" 57.9 69.6 -
8" - 71.3 -
10" - - 86.4
12" - - 87.7
ASME 1500
ASME 1500
ASME 1500ASME 1500
4" 56.8 - -
6" 61.2 - -
8" - 75.3 -
10" - - 91.9
12" - - 94.2
JIS 10K
JIS 10K
JIS 10KJIS 10K
100A 52.5 - -
JIS 20K
JIS 20K
JIS 20KJIS 20K
100A 52.5 - -
OPTIMASS 2000
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6.5.2 Heating jacket version
Dimensions [mm]
S100 S150 S250
Heating connection size 25 mm (ERMETO)
TECHNICAL DATA
6
A 254 ±2.5 355 ±2.5 444 ±2.5 B 178 ±2.0 228 ±2.0 234 ±2.0 C 28 ±2.0 28 ±2.0 32 ±2.0
Dimensions [inches]
S100 S150 S250
Heating connection size 1" (NPTF)
A 10 ±0.1 14 ±0.1 17.5 ±0.1 B 7 ±0.08 9 ±0.08 9.2 ±0.08 C 1.1 ±0.08 1.1 ±0.08 1.26 ±0.08
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TECHNICAL DATA
6.5.3 Purge port option
Dimensions [mm]
S100 S150 S250
A 70 ±1.0 100 ±1.0 B 70 ±1.0 100 ±1.0
OPTIMASS 2000
Dimensions [inches]
S100 S150 S250
A 2.75 ±0.04 4.0 ±0.04 B 2.75 ±0.04 4.0 ±0.04
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NOTES
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NOTES
OPTIMASS 2000
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NOTES
7
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KROHNE – Process instrumentation and measurement solutions
Flow
Level
Temperature
Pressure
Process Analysis
Services
Head Office KROHNE Messtechnik GmbH Ludwig-Krohne-Str. 5 47058 Duisburg (Germany) Tel.: +49 203 301 0 Fax: +49 203 301 10389 info@krohne.com
© KROHNE 08/2014 - 4000810003- MA OPTIMASS 2000 R03 en - Subject to change without notice.
The current list of all KROHNE contacts and addresses can be found at: www.krohne.com
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