SECTION A. INTRODUCTION - MAINTENANCE SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
AGENERAL
This section contains the general safety precautions
which must be observed during maintenance of the aerial
platform. It is of utmost importance that maintenance personnel pay strict attention to these warnings and precautions to avoid possible injury to themselves or others, or
damage to the equipment. A maintenance program must
be followed to ensure that the machine is safe to operate.
MODIFICATION OR ALTERATION OF AN AERIAL WORK PLATFORM
SHALL BE MADE ONLY WITH WRITTEN PERMISSION FROM THE
MANUFACTURER.
The specific precautions to be observed during maintenance are inserted at the appropriate point in the manual.
These precautions are, for the most part, those that apply
when servicing hydraulic and larger machine component
parts.
Your safety, and that of others, is the first consideration
when engaging in the maintenance of equipment. Always
be conscious of weight. Never attempt to move heavy
parts without the aid of a mechanical device. Do not allow
heavy objects to rest in an unstable position. When raising
a portion of the equipment, ensure that adequate support
is provided.
SINCE THE MACHINE MANUFACTURER HAS NO DIRECT CONTROL OVER THE FIELD INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE, SAFETY
IN THIS AREA RESPONSIBILITY OF THE OWNER/OPERATOR.
BHYDRAULIC SYSTEM SAFETY
It should be noted that the machines hydraulic systems
operate at extremely high potentially dangerous pressures. Every effort should be made to relieve any system
pressure prior to disconnecting or removing any portion of
the system.
Relieve system pressure by cycling the applicable control
several times with the engine stopped and ignition on, to
direct any line pressure back into the reservoir. Pressure
feed lines to system components can then be disconnected with minimal fluid loss.
CMAINTENANCE
FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH SAFETY PRECAUTIONS LISTED IN
THIS SECTION COULD RESULT IN MACHINE DAMAGE, PERSONNEL INJURY OR DEATH AND IS A SAFETY VIOLATION.
• ENSURE REPLACEMENT PARTS OR COMPONENTS
ARE IDENTICAL OR EQUIVALENT TO ORIGINAL PARTS
OR COMPONENTS.
• NO SMOKING IS MANDATORY. NEVER REFUEL DURING ELECTRICAL STORMS. ENSURE THAT FUEL
CAP IS CLOSED AND SECURE AT ALL OTHER
TIMES.
• REMOVE ALL RINGS, WATCHES AND JEWELRY
WHEN PERFORMING ANY MAINTENANCE.
• DO NOT WEAR LONG HAIR UNRESTRAINED, OR
LOOSE-FITTING CLOTHING AND NECKTIES WHICH
ARE APT TO BECOME CAUGHT ON OR ENTANGLED
IN EQUIPMENT.
• OBSERVE AND OBEY ALL WARNINGS AND CAUTIONS ON MACHINE AND IN SERVICEMANUAL.
• KEEP OIL, GREASE, WATER, ETC. WIPED FROM
STANDING SURFACES AND HAND HOLDS.
• USE CAUTION WHEN CHECKING A HOT, PRESSURIZED COOLANT SYSTEM.
• NEVER WORK UNDER AN ELEVATED BOOM UNTIL
BOOM HAS BEEN SAFELY RESTRAINED FROM ANY
MOVEMENT BY BLOCKING OR OVERHEAD SLING,
OR BOOM SAFETY PROP HAS BEEN ENGAGED.
• BEFORE MAKING ADJUSTMENTS, LUBRICATING OR
PERFORMING ANY OTHER MAINTENANCE, SHUT
OFF ALL POWER CONTROLS.
• BATTERY SHOULD ALWAYS BE DISCONNECTEDDURING REPLACEMENT OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS.
• KEEP ALL SUPPORT EQUIPMENT AND ATTACHMENTS STOWED IN THEIR PROPER PLACE.
• USE ONLY APPROVED, NONFLAMMABLE CLEANING
SOLVENTS.
3121117– JLG Lift –A-1
Page 4
INTRODUCTION
REVISON LOG
Original Issue- July 25, 2000
Revised- October 17, 2000
Revised- April 15, 2003
Revised- February 11, 2008
Revised- December 18, 2012
A-2– JLG Lift –3121117
Page 5
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION NO. TITLE PAGE NO.
SECTION A - INTRODUCTION - MAINTENANCE SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
Generator Fuel Tank (M Models Only)13 gallons (49.2 liters)
Hydraulic Tank
Prior to S/N 51941
S/N 51941 to Present
Drive Hub0.4 gal. (1.5 liters)
15 gallons (57 liters)
15.9 gal.(60.2 L)
12.4 gal. (46.9 L) to full mark
1.2 OPERATING SPECIFICATIONS
Table 1-2. Operating Specifications
Maximum Work Load (Capacity)
U n re s tr i ct e d:5 00 l b (2 3 0 k g )
Maximum Travel Grade (Gradeability)
with Boom retracted and approximately
horizontal. Tower Boom fully lowered.
Maximum Travel Grade (Side Slope) with
Boom retracted and approximately horizontal. Tower Boom fully lowered.5°
Tilt Alarm Setting (See Section 3)
A NS I , CS A
CE E/M600 & E/M600J
C E E / M 60 0 JP
Maximum Vert ical Platform Height:60 ft. (18.29 m)
Maximum Horizontal Platform Reach
E 60 0
E 60 0 J
Machine Width
2 WD
4 WD
Machine Length
E /M 6 0 0
E /M 6 0 0J
E /M 6 0 0J P
Tur ning Radius (outside)15 ft. 3 in. (4.65 m)
Tur ning Radius (inside)4 ft. (1.23 m)
Maximum Tire Load:7700 lbs. (3500 kg)
Maximum Ground Bearin g Pres sure
E600J/M600J
E600JP/M600JP
Maximum Drive Speed:3.0 mph (1.3 m/s)
Electrical System Voltage48 volts
Maximum Hydraulic System Pressure3200 psi (221 Bar)
Maximum Wind Speed28 mph (12.5 m/s)
43 ft. (13. 11 m)
42 ft. 9 in. ( 13.11 m)
7 ft. 11 7/16 in. (2.42 m)
7 ft. 11 3/8 in. (2.42 m)
30 ft. 11 5/16 in. (9.43 m)
30 ft. 8 15 /16 in. (9.37 m)
33 ft. 3 3/4 in. (10.15 m)
52 psi (3.7 kg/cm
51 psi (3.6 kg/cm
30%
Table 1-2. Operating Specifications
Maximum Manual Force400N
Gross Machine Weight (Platfor m Empty)
E600J/M600J
E600JP/M600JP
16,300 lb. (7,393 kg)
16,800 lb. (7,620 kg)
1.3 GENERATOR
Table 1-3. Generator
Alternator Output58 volts @ 45 Amps
RPM’s under max. load3100
Start B atter y12 volts
Engine Oil10W30 (Refer to Engine Manual)
Dynamo12 volt, 15 amp DC
Dynamo Output Fuse20 amps DC
Control Fuse15 amps DC
1.4 BATTERY CHARGER
Table 1-4. Battery Charger
5°
4°
3°
AC Input120V - 240V Auto Seeking
AC Draw17 amps at start of charging
DC Output 48 volts, 23 amps
1.5 DRIVE/STEER SYSTEM
Table 1-5. Drive System
Drive Motor48 VDC, 12.5 H.P. @ 3200 rpm. con-
tinuous, rotation - reversible
Drive Brakespring-applied, hydraulically released
1.6 TIRES
Table 1-6. Tires
SizeTypePressure
2)
2)
36/14 LL-22.5pneumatic55 psi (4.0 Bar)
36/14 LL-22.5f oam filledN/A
3121117– JLG Lift –1-1
Page 16
SECTION 1 - SPECIFICATIONS
1.7 FUNCTION SPEEDS
Table 1-7. Function Speeds
Lift Up55-61
Lift Down55-61
Swing Right & Left72-84
Telescope Out46-50
Telescope In46-50
Platform Rotate Left & Right24-26
Jib Up25-27
Jib Down21-23
Jib Swing30-40
High Drive (200 ft.)42-46 (3.0 mph)
Drive above Horizontal (50 ft.)65-71 (0.5 mph)
Machine Orientation When Doing Speed
Tests
Lift: Boom Retracted. Telescope Retracted. Lift Up,
Record Time, Lift Down, Record Time.
Swing: Boom at Full Elevation. Telescope Retracted.
Swing the Turntable to the end stop. Swing the Opposite
Direction, Record Time.
Te l es c o pe : Boom at Full Elevation; Telescope Retracted;
Telescope Out, Record Time. Telescope In, Record Time.
Drive: Test to be done on a smooth level surface. Start
approximately 25 ft. (7.62 m) from starting point so that
the unit is at maximum speed when starting the test.
Results should be recorded for a 200 ft. (60.96 m) course.
Drive Forward, record time. Drive Reverse, Record Time.
Drive (Above Horizontal): Test should be done on a
smooth level surface. The Platform Speed Knob should be
selected out of the creep speed. This verifies that the
switches are working when the boom is above horizontal.
Results should be recorded for a 50 ft. course. Drive Forward, Record Time. Drive Reverse, Record Time.
Test No tes
1. Stop watch should be started with the function, not
with the controller or switch.
2. Drive test results reflect 36/14LL-22.5 tires.
3. All speed tests are run from the platform. These
speeds do not reflect the ground control operation.
4. The platform speed knob control must be at full
speed (turned clockwise completely).
5. Function speeds may vary due to cold, thick hydraulic oil. Test should be run with the oil temperature
above 100° F (38° C).
6. Some flow control functions may not work with the
speed knob clicked into the creep position.
4150273-N
1.8 PRESSURE SETTINGS
Table 1-8. Pressure Settings
SETTINGPSIBAR
Proportional Main Relief3200220
Bang Bang Main Relief3000207
Lift Up2500172
Lift Down110076
Swing2500172
Swing Brake32022
Steer1800124
Platform Level Up2500172
Platform Level Down1500103
Jib Up2300158.5
Jib Down2300158.5
Platform Rotate: Platform level and completely rotated
one direction. Rotate the opposite direction, Record Time.
Rotate the other direction, Record Time.
Articulating Jib: Platform level and centered with the
boom. Start with the Jib down. Jib Up, Record Time. Jib
Down, Record Time.
1-2– JLG Lift –3121117
Page 17
SECTION 1 - SPECIFICATIONS
Figure 1-1. Serial Number Location
SERIAL NUMBER
PLATE
SERIAL NUMBER
STAMPED ON FRAME
1.9 TORQUE REQUIREMENTS
Table 1-9. Torque Requirements
DescriptionTor qu e Value (Dry)Interval Hours
Wheel Lugs170 ft. lbs.(238 Nm)150
T/T Counterweight
Bolts
Swing Bearing Bolts190 ft.lbs.(260 Nm)50/600*
*Check swing bearing bolts for security after first 50 hours of operation and every 600 hours thereafter. (See Swing Bearing in Section 3.)
NOTE: When maintenance becomes necessary or a fas-
tener has loosened, refer to the Torque Chart to
determine proper torque value.
400 ft.lbs.(560 Nm)A/R
1.10 MAJOR COMPONENT WEIGHTS
Table 1-10. Component Weights
ComponentPoundsKilograms
Frame (bare)1381626
T/T (bare)2093950
Boom Assembly (E/M 600)44642025
Boom Assembly (E/M 600J)44642025
Tire & Wheel2261 02.5
Swing Drive7032
Swing Bearing10045.4
Platform Console2511
Side Entry Platform - 30x72 (bare)17580
Side Entry Platform - 30x48 (bare)14466
Counterweight25601161
Foam Fill (Filled Tires)441200
1.11 SERIAL NUMBER LOCATION
A serial number plate is affixed to the right side of the
frame. If the serial number plate is damaged or missing,
the machine serial number is stamped on the left side of
the frame at the top.
3121117– JLG Lift –1-3
Page 18
SECTION 1 - SPECIFICATIONS
Table 1-11. Hydraulic Oil
Hydraulic System
Operating
Temperature Range
S.A.E. Viscosity
Grade
+0° to + 180° F
(-18° to +83° C)
10W
+0° to + 210° F
(-18° to +99° C)
10W-20, 10W30
+50° to + 210° F
(+10° to +99° C
20W-20
Table 1-13. Mobil DTE 13M Specs
ISO Viscosity Grade #32
Specific Gravity0.877
Pour Point, Max-40°F (-40°C)
Flash Point, Min.330°F (166°C)
Viscosity
at 40° C33cSt
at 100° C6.6 cSt
at 100° F169 SUS
at 210° F48 SUS
cp at -20° F6,200
Viscosity Index140
Table 1-14. Mobil EAL H 46 Specs
TypeSynthetic Biodegradable
ISO Viscosity Grade46
Specific Gravity.910
Pour Point-44°F (-42°C)
Flash Point500°F (260°C)
Operating Temp.0 to 180°F (-17 to 16 2°C)
Weight7.64 lb. per g al.
(0.9 kg per liter)
Viscosity
at 40° C45 cSt
at 100° C8.0 cSt
Viscosity Index153
1.12 HYDRAULIC OIL
NOTE: Hydraulic oils must have anti-wear qualities at least
to API Service Classification GL-3, and sufficient
chemical stability for mobile hydraulic system service.
Aside from JLG recommendations, it is not advisable to mix oils of different brands or types, as they
may not contain the same required additives or be
of comparable viscosities. If use of hydraulic oil
other than Mobil DTE 11M is desired, contact JLG
Industries for proper recommendations.
Table 1-12. Mobil DTE 11M Specs
ISO Viscosity Grade #15
Gravity API31.9
Pour Point, M ax-4 0°F (-4 0°C)
Flash Point, Min.330°F (166°C)
Viscosity
at 40° C15 cSt
at 100° C4 .1 cSt
at 100° F80 SUS
at 210° F43 SUS
cp at -30° F3.200
Viscosity Index140
1-4– JLG Lift –3121117
Page 19
SECTION 1 - SPECIFICATIONS
Figure 1-2. Operator Maintenance and Lubrication Diagram
1
2
3,4
6
5
6
Table 1-15. Lubrication Specifications.
KEYSPECIFICATIONS
MPGMultipurpose Grease having a minimum dripping point of
350 degrees F. Excellent water resistance and adhesive
qualities; and being of extreme pressure type (Timken OK
40 pounds minimum).
EPGLExtreme Pressure Gear Lube (oil) meeting API Service
Classification GL-5 or Mil-Spec Mil-L-2105.
HOHydraulic Oil. Mobil DTE-11M
O G*Op e n G e ar L u be - Tr ib o l M o lub-Alloy 936 Open Gear Com-
pound. (JLG Part No. 3020027)
BG*Bearing Grease (JLG Part No. 3020029) Mobilith SHA
EOEngine (crankcase) Oil. Gas - API SF/SG class, MIL-L-
2104. Diesel - API CC/CD class, MIL-L-2104B/MIL-L2104C.
1.13 OPERATOR MAINTENANCE
NOTE: The following numbers correspond to those in Fig-
ure 1-2., Operator Maintenance and Lubrication
Diagram.
*MPG may be substituted for these lubricants, if necessary, but service intervals will be reduced.
3121117– JLG Lift –1-5
LUBRICATION INTERVALS ARE BASED ON MACHINE OPERATION
UNDER NORMAL CONDITIONS. FOR MACHINES USED IN MULTISHIFT OPERATIONS AND/OR EXPOSED TO HOSTILE ENVIRONMENTS OR CONDITIONS, LUBRICATION FREQUENCIES MUST BE
INCREASED ACCORDINGLY.
NOTE: It is recommended as a good practice to replace all
filters at the same time.
1. Swing Bearing - Internal Ball Bearing
Lube Point(s) - 1 Grease Fittings
Capacity - A/R
Lube - MPG
Interval - Every 3 months or 150 hrs of operation
Page 20
SECTION 1 - SPECIFICATIONS
FILL
DRAIN
2. Generator Engine (If Equipped)
4. Hydraulic Filter
Interval - Change after first 50 hrs. and every 6
months or 300 hrs. thereafter or as indicated by
Condition Indicator.
Comments - Under certain conditions, it may be
necessary to replace the filter on a more frequent
basis.
5. Swing Drive Hub (S/N 58845 to Present)
Lube Point(s) - Fill Cap
Capacity - Refer to Engine Manual
Lube - EO
Interval - 3 Months or 150 hours of operation
Comments - Check level daily/Change in accor-
dance with engine manual.
3. Hydraulic Tank
Lube Point(s) - Fill Cap
Capacity Prior to S/N 51941 - 15 gal. tank (56.7 L)
S/N 51941 to present - 15.9 gal. system (56.7L)
12.4 gal. (46.9 L) to Full Mark
Lube - HO
Interval - Check Level daily; Change every 2 years or
1200 hours of operation.
Lube Point(s) - Level/Fill Plug
Capacity - 24 oz. (0.7 L)
Lube - EPGL
Interval - Check level every 3 months or 150 hrs of
operation; change every 2 years or 1200 hours of
operation
1-6– JLG Lift –3121117
Page 21
6. Wheel Drive Hub
Lube Point(s) - Level/Fill Plug
Capacity - 0.4 gal. (1.5 L)
Lube - EPGL
Interval - Check level every 3 months or 150 hrs of
operation; change every 2 years or 1200 hours of
operation
4. CLAMP LOAD LISTED FOR SHCS IS SAME AS GRADE 8 OR CLASS 10.9 AND DOES NOT
REPRESENT FULL STRENGTH CAPABILITY OF SHCS. IF HIGHER LOAD IS REQUIRED,
ADDITIONAL TESTING IS REQUIRED.
*3. ASSEMBLY USES HARDENED WASHER OR FASTENER IS PLACED AGAINST PLATED
STEEL OR RAW ALUMINUM
CLASS 8.8 METRIC BOLTS
CLASS 8 METRIC NUTS
NOTES: 1. THESE TORQUE VALUES DO NOT APPLY TO CADMIUM PLATED FASTENERS
2. ALL TORQUE VALUES ARE STATIC TORQUE MEASURED PER STANDARD AUDIT
METHODS TOLERANCE = ±10%
2.1 MACHINE PREPARATION, INSPECTION,
AND MAINTENANCE
General
This section provides the necessary information needed
by those personnel that are responsible to place the
machine in operation readiness and maintain its safe
operating condition. For maximum service life and safe
operation, ensure that all the necessary inspections and
maintenance have been completed before placing the
machine into service.
Preparation, Inspection, and Maintenance
It is important to establish and conform to a comprehensive inspection and preventive maintenance program. The
following table outlines the periodic machine inspections
and maintenance recommended by JLG Industries, Inc.
Consult your national, regional, or local regulations for further requirements for aerial work platforms. The frequency
of inspections and maintenance must be increased as
environment, severity and frequency of usage requires.
Pre-Start Inspection
It is the User’s or Operator’s primary responsibility to perform a Pre-Start Inspection of the machine prior to use
daily or at each change of operator. Reference the Operator’s and Safety Manual for completion procedures for the
Pre-Start Inspection. The Operator and Safety Manual
must be read in its entirety and understood prior to performing the Pre-Start Inspection.
Pre-Delivery Inspection and Frequent
Inspection
The Pre-Delivery Inspection and Frequent Inspection shall
be performed by a qualified JLG equipment mechanic.
JLG Industries, Inc. recognizes a qualified JLG equipment
mechanic as a person who, by possession of a recognized degree, certificate, extensive knowledge, training, or
experience, has successfully demonstrated the ability and
proficiency to service, repair, and maintain the subject
JLG product model.
The Pre-Delivery Inspection and Frequent Inspection procedures are performed in the same manner, but at different times. The Pre-Delivery Inspection shall be performed
prior to each sale, lease, or rental delivery. The Frequent
Inspection shall be accomplished for each machine in service for 3 months or 150 hours (whichever comes first);
out of service for a period of more than 3 months; or when
purchased used. The frequency of this inspection must be
increased as environment, severity and frequency of
usage requires.
Reference the JLG Pre-Delivery and Frequent Inspection
Form and the Inspection and Preventative Maintenance
Schedule for items requiring inspection during the performance of these inspections. Reference the appropriate
areas of this manual for servicing and maintenance procedures.
Annual Machine Inspection
The Annual Machine Inspection must be performed by a
Factory-Certified Service Technician on an annual basis,
no later than thirteen (13) months from the date of the
prior Annual Machine Inspection. JLG Industries, Inc. recognizes a Factory-Certified Service Technician as a person who has successfully completed the JLG Service
Training School for the subject JLG product model. Reference the machine Service and Maintenance Manual and
appropriate JLG inspection form for performance of this
inspection.
Reference the JLG Annual Machine Inspection Form and
the Inspection and Preventative Maintenance Schedule for
items requiring inspection during the performance of this
inspection. Reference the appropriate areas of this manual for servicing and maintenance procedures.
For the purpose of receiving safety-related bulletins, it is
important that JLG Industries, Inc. has updated ownership
information for each machine. When performing each
Annual Machine Inspection, notify JLG Industries, Inc. of
the current machine ownership.
Preventative Maintenance
In conjunction with the specified inspections, maintenance shall be performed by a qualified JLG equipment
mechanic. JLG Industries, Inc. recognizes a qualified JLG
equipment mechanic as a person who, by possession of a
recognized degree, certificate, extensive knowledge, training, or experience, has successfully demonstrated the
ability and proficiency to service, repair, and maintain the
subject JLG product model.
Reference the Preventative Maintenance Schedule and
the appropriate areas of this manual for servicing and
maintenance procedures. The frequency of service and
maintenance must be increased as environment, severity
and frequency of usage requires.
3121117– JLG Lift –2-1
Page 30
SECTION 2 - GENERAL
Table 2-1. Inspection and Maintenance
TypeFrequency
Pre-Start InspectionPrior to use each day; or
At each Operator change.
Pre-Delivery
Inspection
Frequent InspectionIn service for 3 months or 150 hours, which-
Annual Machine
Inspection
Preventative
Maintenance
Prior to each sale, lease, or
rental delivery.
ever comes first; or
Out of service for a period of more than 3
months; or
Purchased used.
Annually, no later than 13 months from the
date of the prior inspection.
At intervals as specified in the Service and
Maintenance Manual.
2.2 SERVICE AND GUIDELINES
General
The following information is provided to assist you in the
use and application of servicing and maintenance procedures contained in this book.
Safety and Workmanship
Your safety, and that of others, is the first consideration
when engaging in the maintenance of equipment. Always
be conscious of weight. Never attempt to move heavy
parts without the aid of a mechanical device. Do not allow
heavy objects to rest in an unstable position. When raising
a portion of the equipment, ensure that adequate support
is provided.
Cleanliness
1. The most important single item in preserving the
long service life of a machine is to keep dirt and foreign materials out of the vital components. Precautions have been taken to safeguard against this.
Shields, covers, seals, and filters are provided to
keep air, fuel, and oil supplies clean; however, these
items must be maintained on a scheduled basis in
order to function properly.
Primary
Responsibility
User or OperatorUser or OperatorOperator a nd Safety Manual
Owner, Dealer, or User Qualified JLG
Owner, Dealer, or UserQu alified JLG
Owner, Dealer, or UserFactory-Certified
Owner, Dealer, or UserQu alified JLG
2. At any time when air, fuel, or oil lines are disconnected, clear adjacent areas as well as the openings
and fittings themselves. As soon as a line or component is disconnected, cap or cover all openings to
prevent entry of foreign matter.
3. Clean and inspect all parts during servicing or maintenance, and assure that all passages and openings
are unobstructed. Cover all parts to keep them
clean. Be sure all parts are clean before they are
installed. New parts should remain in their containers until they are ready to be used.
Service
Qualification
Mechanic
Mechanic
Service Technician
Mechanic
Reference
Service and Maintenance
Manual and applicable JLG
inspection form.
Service and Maintenance
Manual and applicable JLG
inspection form.
Service and Maintenance
Manual and applicable JLG
inspection form.
Service and Maintenance
Manual
Components Removal and Installation
1. Use adjustable lifting devices, whenever possible, if
mechanical assistance is required. All slings (chains,
cables, etc.) should be parallel to each other and as
near perpendicular as possible to top of part being
lifted.
2. Should it be necessary to remove a component on
an angle, keep in mind that the capacity of an eyebolt or similar bracket lessens, as the angle between
the supporting structure and the component
becomes less than 90 degrees.
3. If a part resists removal, check to see whether all
nuts, bolts, cables, brackets, wiring, etc., have been
removed and that no adjacent parts are interfering.
2-2– JLG Lift –3121117
Page 31
SECTION 2 - GENERAL
Component Disassembly and Reassembly
When disassembling or reassembling a component, complete the procedural steps in sequence. Do not partially
disassemble or assemble one part, then start on another.
Always recheck your work to assure that nothing has been
overlooked. Do not make any adjustments, other than
those recommended, without obtaining proper approval.
Pressure-Fit Parts
When assembling pressure-fit parts, use an anti-seize or
molybdenum disulfide base compound to lubricate the
mating surface.
Bearings
1. When a bearing is removed, cover it to keep out dirt
and abrasives. Clean bearings in nonflammable
cleaning solvent and allow to drip dry. Compressed
air can be used but do not spin the bearing.
2. Discard bearings if the races and balls (or rollers)
are pitted, scored, or burned.
3. If bearing is found to be serviceable, apply a light
coat of oil and wrap it in clean (waxed) paper. Do not
unwrap reusable or new bearings until they are
ready to install.
4. Lubricate new or used serviceable bearings before
installation. When pressing a bearing into a retainer
or bore, apply pressure to the outer race. If the bearing is to be installed on a shaft, apply pressure to the
inner race.
Gaskets
Check that holes in gaskets align with openings in the
mating parts. If it becomes necessary to hand-fabricate a
gasket, use gasket material or stock of equivalent material
and thickness. Be sure to cut holes in the right location, as
blank gaskets can cause serious system damage.
2. Unless specific torque requirements are given within
the text, standard torque values should be used on
heat-treated bolts, studs, and steel nuts, in accordance with recommended shop practices. (See
Torque Chart Section 1.)
Hydraulic Lines and Electrical Wiring
Clearly mark or tag hydraulic lines and electrical wiring, as
well as their receptacles, when disconnecting or removing
them from the unit. This will assure that they are correctly
reinstalled.
Hydraulic System
1. Keep the system clean. If evidence of metal or rubber particles are found in the hydraulic system, drain
and flush the entire system.
2. Disassemble and reassemble parts on clean work
surface. Clean all metal parts with non-flammable
cleaning solvent. Lubricate components, as
required, to aid assembly.
Lubrication
Service applicable components with the amount, type,
and grade of lubricant recommended in this manual, at
the specified intervals. When recommended lubricants are
not available, consult your local supplier for an equivalent
that meets or exceeds the specifications listed.
Battery
Clean battery, using a non-metallic brush and a solution of
baking soda and water. Rinse with clean water. After
cleaning, thoroughly dry battery and coat terminals with
an anti corrosion compound.
Lubrication and Servicing
Components and assemblies requiring lubrication and
servicing are shown in the Lubrication Chart in Section 1.
Bolt Usage and Torque Application
1. Use bolts of proper length. A bolt which is too long
will bottom before the head is tight against its related
part. If a bolt is too short, there will not be enough
thread area to engage and hold the part properly.
When replacing bolts, use only those having the
same specifications of the original, or one which is
equivalent.
3121117– JLG Lift –2-3
Page 32
SECTION 2 - GENERAL
2.3 LUBRICATION AND INFORMATION
Hydraulic System
1. The primary enemy of a hydraulic system is contamination. Contaminants enter the system by various
means, e.g., using inadequate hydraulic oil, allowing
moisture, grease, filings, sealing components, sand,
etc., to enter when performing maintenance, or by
permitting the pump to cavitate due to insufficient
system warm-up or leaks in the pump supply (suction) lines.
2. The design and manufacturing tolerances of the
component working parts are very close, therefore,
even the smallest amount of dirt or foreign matter
entering a system can cause wear or damage to the
components and generally results in faulty operation. Every precaution must be taken to keep
hydraulic oil clean, including reserve oil in storage.
Hydraulic system filters should be checked,
cleaned, and/or replaced as necessary, at the specified intervals required in the Lubrication Chart in
Section 1. Always examine filters for evidence of
metal particles.
3. Cloudy oils indicate a high moisture content which
permits organic growth, resulting in oxidation or corrosion. If this condition occurs, the system must be
drained, flushed, and refilled with clean oil.
4. It is not advisable to mix oils of different brands or
types, as they may not contain the same required
additives or be of comparable viscosities. Good
grade mineral oils, with viscosities suited to the
ambient temperatures in which the machine is operating, are recommended for use.
Changing Hydraulic Oil
1. Use of any of the recommended crankcase or
hydraulic oils eliminates the need for changing the
oil on a regular basis. However, filter elements must
be changed after the first 50 hours of operation and
every 300 hours thereafter. If it is necessary to
change the oil, use only those oils meeting or
exceeding the specifications appearing in this manual. If unable to obtain the same type of oil supplied
with the machine, consult local supplier for assistance in selecting the proper equivalent. Avoid mixing petroleum and synthetic base oils. JLG
Industries recommends changing the hydraulic oil
annually.
2. Use every precaution to keep the hydraulic oil clean.
If the oil must be poured from the original container
into another, be sure to clean all possible contaminants from the service container. Always clean the
mesh element of the filter and replace the cartridge
any time the system oil is changed.
3. While the unit is shut down, a good preventive maintenance measure is to make a thorough inspection
of all hydraulic components, lines, fittings, etc., as
well as a functional check of each system, before
placing the machine back in service.
Lubrication Specifications
Specified lubricants, as recommended by the component
manufacturers, are always the best choice, however,
multi-purpose greases usually have the qualities which
meet a variety of single purpose grease requirements.
Should any question arise, regarding the use of greases in
maintenance stock, consult your local supplier for evaluation. Refer to Section 1 for an explanation of the lubricant
key designations appearing in the Lubrication Chart.
NOTE: Metal particles may appear in the oil or filters of new
machines due to the wear-in of meshing components.
Hydraulic Oil
1. Refer to Section 1 for recommendations for viscosity
ranges.
2. JLG recommends Mobil DTE-11M hydraulic oil for
this machine.
NOTE: Start-up of hydraulic system with oil temperatures
below -15 degrees F (-26 degrees C) is not recommended. If it is necessary to start the system in a
sub-zero environment, it will be necessary to heat
the oil with a low density, 100VAC heater to a minimum temperature of -15 degrees F (-26 degrees C).
2-4– JLG Lift –3121117
Page 33
SECTION 2 - GENERAL
2.4 CYLINDER DRIFT TEST
Maximum acceptable cylinder drift is to be measured
using the following methods.
Platform Drift
Measure the drift of the platform to the ground. Lower
booms (if equipped) slightly elevated, upper boom fully
extended with the rated load in the platform and power off.
Maximum allowable drift is 2 inches (5 cm) in 10 minutes.
If the machine does not pass this test, proceed with the
following.
Cylinder Drift
Table 2-2. Cylinder Drift
Cylinder Bore Diameter
inchesmminchesmm
376.20.0260.66
3.5890.0190.48
4101.60.0150.38
51270.0090.22
6152.40.0060.15
7177.80.0050.13
8203.20.00380.10
9228.60.00300.08
Drift is to be measured at the cylinder rod with a calibrated
dial indicator. The cylinder oil must be at ambient temperature and temperature stabilized.
The cylinder must have the normal load, which is the normal platform load applied.
If the cylinder passes this test, it is acceptable.
NOTE: This information is based on 6 drops per minute cyl-
inder leakage.
Max. Acceptable Drift
in 10 Minutes
2.5 PINS AND COMPOSITE BEARING REPAIR
GUIDELINES
Filament wound bearings.
1. Pinned joints should be disassembled and
inspected if the following occurs:
a. Excessive sloppiness in joints.
b. Noise originating from the joint during operation.
2. Filament wound bearings should be replaced if any
of the following is observed:
a. Frayed or separated fibers on the liner surface.
b. Cracked or damaged liner backing.
c. Bearings that have moved or spun in their hous-
ing.
d. Debris embedded in liner surface.
3. Pins should be replaced if any of the following is
observed (pin should be properly cleaned prior to
inspection):
a. Detectable wear in the bearing area.
b. Flaking, pealing, scoring, or scratches on the pin
surface.
c. Rusting of the pin in the bearing area.
4. Re-assembly of pinned joints using filament wound
bearings.
a. Housing should be blown out to remove all dirt
and debris...bearings and bearing housings
must be free of all contamination.
b. Bearing / pins should be cleaned with a solvent
to remove all grease and oil...filament wound
bearing are a dry joint and should not be lubricated.
c. Pins should be inspected to ensure it is free of
burrs, nicks, and scratches which would damage the bearing during installation and operation.
3121117– JLG Lift –2-5
Page 34
SECTION 2 - GENERAL
2.6 WELDING ON JLG EQUIPMENT
NOTE: This instruction applies to repairs, or modifications to
the machine and to welding performed from the
machine on an external structure, or component,
Do the Following When Welding on JLG
Equipment
• Disconnect the battery.
• Disconnect the moment pin connection (where fitted)
• Ground only to structure being welded.
Do NOT Do the Following When Welding on
JLG Equipment
• Ground on frame and weld on any other area than the
chassis.
• Ground on turntable and weld on any other area than
the turntable.
• Ground on the platform/support and weld on any other
area than the platform/support.
• Ground on a specific boom section and weld on any
other area than that specific boom section.
• Allow pins, wear pads, wire ropes, bearings, gearing,
seals, valves, electrical wiring, or hoses to be between
the grounding position and the welded area.
FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH THE ABOVE REQUIREMENTS MAY
RESULT IN COMPONENT DAMAGE (I.E. ELECTRONIC MODULES,
SWING BEARING, COLLECTOR RING, BOOM WIRE ROPES ETC.)
2.7 APPLYING SILICONE DIELECTRIC
COMPOUND TO ELECTRICAL
CONNECTIONS
Silicone Dielectric Compound must be used on all electrical connections for the following reasons:
• To prevent oxidation at the mechanical joint between
male and female pins.
• To prevent electrical malfunction caused by low level
conductivity between pins when wet.
Use the following procedure to apply Silicone Dielectric
Compound to the electrical connectors. This procedure
applies to all plug connections not enclosed in a box. Silicone grease should not be applied to connectors with
external seals.
1. To prevent oxidation, silicone grease must be
packed completely around male and female pins on
the inside of the connector prior to assembly. This is
most easily achieved by using a syringe.
NOTE: Over a period of time, oxidation increases electrical
resistance at the connection, eventually causing circuit failure.
2. To prevent shorting, silicone grease must be packed
around each wire where they enter the outside of the
connector housing. Also, silicone grease must be
applied at the joint where the male and female connectors come together. Any other joints (around
strain reliefs, etc.) where water could enter the connector should also be sealed.
NOTE: This condition is especially common when machines
are pressure washed since the washing solution is
much more conductive than water.
3. Anderson connectors for the battery boxes and battery chargers should have silicone grease applied to
the contacts only.
NOTE: Curing-type sealants might also be used to prevent
shorting and would be less messy, but would make
future pin removal more difficult.
2-6– JLG Lift –3121117
Page 35
SECTION 2 - GENERAL
Table 2-3. Inspection and Preventive Maintenance Schedule
INTERVAL
AREA
Boom Assembly
Boom Weldments1,2,41,2,4
Hose/Cable Carrier Installations1,2,9,121,2,9,12
Pivot Pins and Pin Retainers1,21,2
Sheaves, Sheave Pins1,21,2
Bearings1,21,2
Wear Pads1,21,2
Covers or Shields1,21,2
Extend/Retract Chain or Cable Systems1,2,31,2,3
Platform Assembly
Platform1,21,2
Railing1,211,2
Gate511,5
Floor1,211,2
Rotator9,515
Lanyard Anchorage Point21,2,101,2,10
Turntable Assembly
Swing Bearing 1,2,141,2,3,13,14
Swing Drive System1111
Turntable Lock1,2,51,2,5
Hood, Hood Props, Hood Latches51,2,5
Chassis Assembly
Tires116,1716,17,1816,17,18
Wheel Nuts/Bolts1151515
Wheel Bearings14,24
Oscillating Axle/Lockout Cylinder Systems5,8
Steer Components
Drive Motors
Drive Hubs1111
Functions/Controls
Platform Controls5566
Ground Controls5566
Function Control Locks, Guards, or Detents1,51,555
Footswitch1,555
Pre-Start
Inspection
9
9
9
9
9
1
Preventive
Maintenance
Weekly
Monthly
Preventive
Maintenance
Pre-Delivery
or Frequent
Inspection
2
3
Annual
(Yearly)
Inspection
4
Every 2
Years
3121117– JLG Lift –2-7
Page 36
SECTION 2 - GENERAL
Table 2-3. Inspection and Preventive Maintenance Schedule
INTERVAL
AREA
Pre-Start
Inspection
1
Maintenance
Weekly
Preventive
Monthly
Preventive
Maintenance
Pre-Delivery
or Frequent
Inspection
2
3
Emergency Stop Switches (Ground & Platform)555
Function Limit or Cutout Switch Systems555
Capacity Indicator5
Drive Brakes5
Swing Brakes5
Boom Synchronization/Sequencing Systems5
Manual Descent or Auxiliary Power55
Power System
9
Engine Idle, Throttle, and RPM33
Engine Fluids (Oil, Coolant, Fuel)119,111111
Air/Fuel Filter1,777
Exhaust System1,999
Batteries51,919
Battery Fluid111111
Battery Charger55
Fuel Reservoir, Cap, and Breather11,921,51,5
Hydraulic/Electric System
9
Hydraulic Pumps1,91,2,9
Hydraulic Cylinders1,9,721,2,91,2,9
Cylinder Attachment Pins and Pin Retainers1,91,21,2
Hydraulic Hoses, Lines, and Fittings1,9121,2,9,121,2,9,12
Hydraulic Reservoir, Cap, and Breather111,921,51,524
Hydraulic Filter1,977
Hydraulic Fluid117,117,11
Electrical Connections12020
Instruments, Gauges, Switches, Lights, Horn15,23
General
Operators and Safety Manuals in Sto rage Box212121
ANSI and EMI Manuals/Handbooks Installed21
Capacity Decals Installed, Secure, Legible212121
All Decals/Placards Installed, Secure, Legible212121
Walk-Around Inspection Performed21
Annual Machine Inspection Due21
No Unauthorized Modifications or Additions2121
Annual
(Yearly)
Inspection
4
Every 2
Years
2-8– JLG Lift –3121117
Page 37
SECTION 2 - GENERAL
Table 2-3. Inspection and Preventive Maintenance Schedule
INTERVAL
AREA
Pre-Start
Inspection
1
Preventive
Maintenance
Weekly
Monthly
Preventive
Maintenance
Pre-Delivery
or Frequent
Inspection
2
3
All Relevant Safety Publications Incorporated2121
General Structural Condition and Welds2,42,4
All Fasteners, Pins, Shields, and Covers1,21,2
Grease and Lubricate to Specifications2222
Function Test of All Systems212121, 22
Paint and Appearance77
Stamp Inspection Date on Frame22
Notify JLG of Machine Ownership22
Footnotes:
1
Prior to use each day; or at each Operator change
2
Prior to each sale, lease, or delivery
3
In service for 3 months or 150 Hours; or Out of service for 3 months or more; or Purchased use d
4
Annually, no later than 13 months from the date of the prior inspection
Performance Codes:
1 - Check for proper and secure installation
2 - Visual inspection for damage, cracks, distortion or excessive wear
3 - Check for proper adjustment
4 - Check for cracked or broken welds
5 - Operates Properly
6 - Returns to neutral or "off" position when released
7 - Clean and free of debris
8 - Interlocks function properly
9 - Check for signs of leakage
10 - Decals installed and legible
11 - Check for proper fluid level
12 - Check for chafing and proper routing
13 - Check for proper tolerances
14 - Properly lubricated
15 - Torqued to proper specification
16 - No gouges, excessive wear, or cords showing
17 - Properly inflated and seated around rim
18 - Proper and authorized components
19 - Fully charged
20 - No loose connections, corrosion, or abrasions
21 - Verify
22 - Perform
23 - Sealed Properly
24 - Drain, Clean, Refill
Annual
(Yearly)
Inspection
4
Every 2
Years
3121117– JLG Lift –2-9
Page 38
SECTION 2 - GENERAL
Figure 2-1. Operating Temperature Specifications - Kubota
4150548 D
2-10– JLG Lift –3121117
Page 39
SECTION 3 - CHASSIS & TURNTABLE
SECTION 3. CHASSIS & TURNTABLE
3.1 TIRES & WHEELS
Tire Inflation
The air pressure for pneumatic tires must be equal to the
air pressure that is stenciled on the side of the JLG product or rim decal for safe and proper operational characteristics.
Tire Damage
For pneumatic tires, JLG Industries, Inc. recommends that
when any cut, rip, or tear is discovered that exposes sidewall or tread area cords in the tire, measures must be
taken to remove the JLG product from service immediately. Arrangements must be made for replacement of the
tire or tire assembly.
For polyurethane foam filled tires, JLG Industries, Inc. recommends that when any of the following are discovered,
measures must be taken to remove the JLG product from
service immediately and arrangements must be made for
replacement of the tire or tire assembly.
• a smooth, even cut through the cord plies which
exceeds 3 inches (7.5 cm) in total length
• any tears or rips (ragged edges) in the cord plies which
exceeds 1 inch (2.5 cm) in any direction
• any punctures which exceed 1 inch in diameter
• any damage to the bead area cords of the tire
If a tire is damaged but is within the above noted criteria,
the tire must be inspected on a daily basis to insure the
damage has not propagated beyond the allowable criteria.
Tire Replacement
JLG recommends a replacement tire be the same size, ply
and brand as originally installed on the machine. Please
refer to the JLG Parts Manual for the part number of the
approved tires for a particular machine model. If not using
a JLG approved replacement tire, we recommend that
replacement tires have the following characteristics:
pneumatic tire. When selecting and installing a replacement tire, ensure that all tires are inflated to the pressure
recommended by JLG. Due to size variations between
tire brands, both tires on the same axle should be the
same.
Wheel Replacement
The rims installed on each product model have been
designed for stability requirements which consist of track
width, tire pressure, and load capacity. Size changes such
as rim width, center piece location, larger or smaller diameter, etc., without written factory recommendations, may
result in an unsafe condition regarding stability.
Wheel Installation
It is extremely important to apply and maintain proper
wheel mounting torque.
WHEEL NUTS MUST BE INSTALLED AND MAINTAINED AT THE
PROPER TORQUE TO PREVENT LOOSE WHEELS, BROKEN STUDS,
AND POSSIBLE DANGEROUS SEPARATION OF WHEEL FROM THE
AXLE. BE SURE TO USE ONLY THE NUTS MATCHED TO THE CONE
ANGLE OF THE WHEEL.
Tighten the lug nuts to the proper torque to prevent
wheels from coming loose. Use a torque wrench to tighten
the fasteners. If you do not have a torque wrench, tighten
the fasteners with a lug wrench, then immediately have a
service garage or dealer tighten the lug nuts to the proper
torque. Over-tightening will result in breaking the studs or
permanently deforming the mounting stud holes in the
wheels. The proper procedure for attaching wheels is as
follows:
1. Start all nuts by hand to prevent cross threading. DO
NOT use a lubricant on threads or nuts.
• Equal or greater ply/load rating and size of original
• Tire tread contact width equal or greater than original
• Wheel diameter, width, and offset dimensions equal to
the original
• Approved for the application by the tire manufacturer
(including inflation pressure and maximum tire load)
Unless specifically approved by JLG Industries Inc. do not
replace a foam filled or ballast filled tire assembly with a
3121117– JLG Lift –3-1
Page 40
SECTION 3 - CHASSIS & TURNTABLE
2. Tighten nuts in the following sequence:
ENSURE THE DISCONNECT MECHANISM IS ONLY OPERATED
WITH THE MACHINE AT A STANDSTILL.
THE GEAR DRIVE TEMPERATURE SHOULD BE CHECKED PRIOR
TO ANY WORK BEING DONE. THIS IS IMPORTANT IF THE GEAR
DRIVE HAS RECENTLY BEEN OPERATED SINCE IT MAY BE HOT
AND CAUSE INJURY.
ENSURE THE AREA SURROUNDING THE DISCONNECT IS
CLEANED PRIOR TO OPERATION. ENSURE THAT DIRT OR OTHER
CONTAMINANTS DO NOT ENTER THE GEAR DRIVE.
3. The tightening of the nuts should be done in stages.
Following the recommended sequence, tighten nuts
per wheel torque chart.
Table 3-1. Wheel Torque Chart
TORQUE SEQUENCE
1st Stage2nd Stage3rd Stage
40 ft. lbs.
(55 Nm)
4. Wheel nuts should be torqued after first 50 hours of
operation and after each wheel removal. Check
torque every 3 months or 150 hours of operation.
100 ft. lbs.
(130 Nm)
170 ft. lbs.
(255 Nm)
3.2 DRIVE HUB -REAR (PRIOR TO S/N
0300112585)
The final drive consists of two planetary stages with an
integrated disconnect mechanism. Each stage incorporates a set of matched planetary gears, which provide an
equal load distribution. All torque transmitting components are made of forged quenched and tempered highalloy steels. External gears are carburized. Precision roller
bearings support the sprocket or wheel loads. A shaft seal
protects the unit against contamination.
1. Remove the two hex head bolts from the cover.
2. Remove the cover.
Disengaging for Towing
PRIOR TO OPERATING THE DISCONNECT THE MACHINE HAS TO
BE ON LEVEL GROUND AND COMPLETELY SECURED FROM ANY
MOVEMENT, I.E. VIA TOW BAR TO PULLING VEHICLE. THE
MACHINE SHOULD NOT BE MOVED UNLESS IT IS SECURED TO
THE TOWING VEHICLE TO PREVENT RUNAWAY.
3-2– JLG Lift –3121117
Page 41
3. Rotate the cover to show the inside diameter
SECTION 3 - CHASSIS & TURNTABLE
THE GEAR DRIVE TEMPERATURE SHOULD BE CHECKED PRIOR
TO ANY WORK BEING DONE. THIS IS IMPORTANT IF THE GEAR
DRIVE HAS RECENTLY BEEN OPERATED SINCE IT MAY BE HOT
AND CAUSE INJURY.
ENSURE THE AREA SURROUNDING THE DISCONNECT IS
CLEANED PRIOR TO OPERATION. ENSURE THAT DIRT OR OTHER
CONTAMINANTS DO NOT ENTER THE GEAR DRIVE.
THE COVER IS UNDER SPRING FORCE
1. Remove the 2 hex head bolts securing the cover
evenly and remove the cover.
4. Press the cover sufficiently against the shift rod to
insert the bolts at least 2 to 3 threads into the cover.
This will subject the shift rod to spring force.
5. Install the bolts and torque 6.3 ft. lbs. (8.8 Nm) until
they are flush with the cover.
6. The sun gear shaft and input shaft are now disconnected and the machine is ready to be towed.
BEFORE THE MACHINE IS SEPARATED FROM THE TOWING VEHICLE, EITHER THE GEAR DRIVE HAS TO BE REENGAGED OR SUITABLE MEASURES MUST BE TAKEN TO SECURE THE MACHINE
FROM MOVEMENT.
Engaging after Towing is Complete
PRIOR TO OPERATING THE DISCONNECT THE MACHINE HAS TO
BE ON LEVEL GROUND AND COMPLETELY SECURED FROM ANY
MOVEMENT, I.E. VIA TOW BAR TO PULLING VEHICLE. THE
MACHINE SHOULD NOT BE MOVED UNLESS IT IS SECURED TO
THE TOWING VEHICLE TO PREVENT RUNAWAY.
2. Rotate the cover 180 degrees and secure with the
two hex head bolts.
3. Torque the hex head bolts 6.3 ft.lbs. (8.8 Nm).
PULL VERY SLOWLY WITH THE TOWING VEHICLE CONNECTED
TO THE MACHINE TO ALLOW THE SPLINE OF THE SUN GEAR
SHAFT TO ENGAGE WITH THE SPLINE OF THE INPUT SHAFT.
DO NOT OPERATE THE MOTOR TO MAKE THE SUN GEAR SHAFT
TO ENGAGE WITH THE SPLINE OF THE INPUT SHAFT.
4. Check to ensure all bolts are tight and all components are returned to their original positions.
5. The gear drive should now be reengaged and the
machine can be disconnected from the towing vehicle.
ENSURE THE DISCONNECT MECHANISM IS ONLY OPERATED
WITH THE MACHINE AT A STANDSTILL.
3121117– JLG Lift –3-3
Page 42
SECTION 3 - CHASSIS & TURNTABLE
1. Planet Gear
2. Planet Gear
3. Sun Gear
4. Shaft Nut
5. Planet Bolt
6. Support Ring
7. Planet Carrier
8. Cover
9. Not Used
10. Roller Bearing
11. Roller Bearing
12. Roller Bearing
13. Not Used
14. Retaining Ring
15. Retaining Ring
16. Retaining Ring
17. Suppo rt Disk
18. Not Used
19. O-ring
20. Rin g Seal
21. Plug
22. Rin g Seal
23. Bo lt
24. Ball
25. Expander
26. to 28. Not Used
29. Housing Washer
29. Ring Gear
31. & 32. Not Used
33. O-ring
34. Retaining Ring
35 to 42. Not Used
43. Sun Gear Shaf t
44. Input Shaft
45 to 48. Not Used
49. Thr ust Washer
50. Not Used
51. Cover
52. Disk
53. Bolt
54. O-ring
55. Pressure Spring
56. Shaft Rod
57 & 58. Not Used
59. Disk Rotor
60. Spindle
61. Not Used
62. Coupler
63 to 65. Not Used
66. Snap Ring
67 to 80. Not Used
81. Ball Bearing
82. Snap Ring
83. Snap Ring
84 to 87. Not Used
88. Wheel Stud
Figure 3-1. Torque Hub
3-4– JLG Lift –3121117
Page 43
SECTION 3 - CHASSIS & TURNTABLE
Disassembly
1. Position drive so that one of the fill holes is at the
bottom of the end cover and drain the oil.
2. Remove all bolts holding the motor and Remove
motor from drive.
3. Compress the disc (59) using a simple fixture or
other suitable device.
4. Remove snap ring (66) and release pressure on disc
until loose. Remove tool and disc.
5. Remove the spring (55) from the input shaft (44).
6. Turn unit so that cover (8) is in the up position.
7. Remove the screw plugs (22) and seal rings (21).
8. Remove snap rings (34), and remove the cover unit
(8) from drive.
9. Remove “o” ring (33).
10. Remove the first stage planetary assembly (7).
11. Remove hex bolts (23).
12. Remove ring gear (30) and “o” ring (19).
13. Remove snap rings (15).
14. Pull off planet gears (1) together with cylindrical
roller bearings (11) from spindle (60).
NOTE: Further disassembly of the hub is discouraged. rein-
stallation of the shaft nut (4) requires a special tool
and a torque of 626 ft./ lbs. (876 Nm) for proper reassembly. These components Will Fail if not properly
reassembled.
15. Inspect the planetary stage assemblies as complete
units. Thoroughly clean and check both the gearing
and the bearings for damage and apply new oil. If
the gears or bearings need replacing, they must be
replaced as complete sets.
16. The first stage planetary gears (2) must be changed
in sets of three pieces.
17. The first stage planetary gears (2) must be changed
as a complete set of three and JLG recommends
changing the sun gear shaft (43) along with this set
of planets.
Disassembly of Cover
1. Loosen and remove hex head bolts (53) to remove
cover (51).
2. Remove shaft rod (56) and “o” ring (54).
3. Remove sleeve (52).
Disassembly of the first stage planetary
assembly (7)
1. Push sun gear shaft (43) out of the first stage.
2. Remove snap rings (14).
3. Press planet pins (5) out of the planet gears (2).
4. Pull cylindrical roller bearing (10) out of the planet
gears (2).
5. Remove snap ring (16) from sun gear (3) and
Remove planet carrier (7) from sun gear (3).
6. Remove thrust washer (49).
Disassembly of second stage planet gears
(1)
Press cylindrical roller bearings out of planet gears (1).
Assembly of first stage planetary assembly
(7)
1. Pre-freeze planet pins (5) and install into planet carrier (7).
2. Install planet carrier (7) together with planet pins (5)
on sun gear (3), and install snap ring (16).
3. Pre-heat thrust washer (49) and Install onto sun gear
shaft (43).
4. Put sun gear shaft (43) into sun gear (3).
5. Pre-heat stay rings (17) and install onto planet pins
(5).
6. Pre-heat cylindrical roller bearings (10) and install
onto planet pins (5) and fix bearings with snap rings
(14).
18. The second stage planetary bearings (11) must be
replaced in sets of four pieces.
19. The second stage planetary gears (1) must be
changed as a complete set of four and JLG recommends changing the sun gear (3) along with this set
of planets.
3121117– JLG Lift –3-5
Page 44
SECTION 3 - CHASSIS & TURNTABLE
Assembly of end cover unit (8)
1. Press sleeve (52) into cover (8).
2. Install "o" ring (54) into groove of cover (8).
3. Install shift rod (56) into cover (8).
4. Install the cover (51) into cover (8) and fix cover (51)
with hex bolts (53). Tighten bolts with torque wrench
to 6.3 ft. lbs. (8.5 Nm).
Final Assembly
1. Install thrust washer (29) in spindle (60).
2. Install "o" ring (19) into groove of support ring (6).
3. Install planet gears (1) onto planet pins which are
part of spindle (60).
4. Install snap rings (15) on planet pins of spindle (60)
in order to fix the planet gears (1).
5. Put ring gear (30) onto support ring (6) and fix ring
gear (30) with hex head bolts (23). Tighten bolts with
torque wrench to 15.5 ft. lbs.(21.1 Nm).
6. Insert the first stage planetary assembly (7) into
drive.
7. Install “o” ring (33) in groove of ring gear (30).
8. Install end the cover unit (8) on shoulder ring gear
(30) and fix with snap ring (34).
9. Install seal rings (21) and screw plugs (22).
10. Before installation of motor, CHECK THAT THERE IS
1-2mm OF CLEARANCE BETWEEN THE MOTOR
SPLINE SHAFT SHOULDER AND THE COUPLER
(62).
11. Install the motor and reconnect hydraulic lines.
12. Roll motor so that one fill plug is at 12 o’clock posi-
tion, and the other is at 3 o’clock. Fill to bottom of 3
o’ clock plug with gear oil. reinstall plugs
Initial Start-Up and After Repairs
Before operating the machine, make sure that the drive is
filled with clean oil, approximately 0.2 us gallons (0.8 L).
An accurate oil level is determined by the oil level plug,
which should be removed before oil fill.
With the gear case filled to their proper levels, start the
machine and allow sufficient time for run-in at moderate
pressure and speed before running at full speed. After 4
hours of operation, recheck oil level.Maintenance
Daily: - Check for oil leakage
Weekly: - Check oil level
Monthly: - Check mounting bolt torque
Oil Change Interval-Gear Drive
1. Perform the first oil change after approximately 150
hours.
2. Subsequent changes, every 1500 hours or annually,
whichever occurs first.
NOTE: Flush the drive before filling with new oil.
3.3 DRIVE HUB (S/N 115723 TO PRESENT)
Roll and Leak Testing
Torque-Hub units should always be roll and leak tested
before disassembly and after assembly to make sure
that the unit’s gears, bearings and seals are working
properly. The following information briefly outlines what
to look for when performing these tests.
THE ROLL TEST
The purpose of the roll test is to determine if the unit’s
gears are rotating freely and properly. You should be
able to rotate the gears in your unit by applying constant force to the roll checker. If you feel more drag in
the gears only at certain points, then the gears are not
rolling freely and should be examined for improper
installation or defects. Some gear packages roll with
more difficulty than others. Do not be concerned if the
gears in your unit seem to roll hard as long as they roll
with consistency.
THE LEAK TEST (MAIN UNIT)
The purpose of a leak test is to make sure the unit is air
tight. You can tell if your unit has a leak if the pressure
gauge reading on your leak checking fitting starts to
fall after the unit has been pressurized and allowed to
equalize. Leaks will most likely occur at the pipe plugs,
the main seal or wherever o-rings or gaskets are
located. The exact location of a leak can usually be
detected by brushing a soap and water solution
around the main seal and where the o-rings or gaskets
3-6– JLG Lift –3121117
Page 45
SECTION 3 - CHASSIS & TURNTABLE
meet on the exterior of the unit, then checking for air
bubbles. If a leak is detected in a seal, o-ring or gasket,
the part must be replaced, and the unit rechecked.
Leak test at 10 psi for 20 minutes.
Tightening and Torquing Bolts
If an air impact wrench is used to tighten bolts, extreme
care should be taken to ensure that the bolts are not
tightened beyond their specified torque.
The following steps describe how to tighten and torque
bolts or socket head cap screws in a bolt circle.
1. Tighten (but do not torque) bolt "A" until snug.
2. Go to the opposite side of the bolt circle and tighten
bolt "B" until equally snug.
3. Crisscross around the bolt circle and tighten remaining bolts.
4. Now use a torque wrench to apply the specified
torque to bolt "A".
5. Using the same sequence, crisscross around the
bolt circle and apply an equal torque to the remaining bolts.
Main Disassembly
1. Perform Roll Check and Leak Check if applicable
prior to disassembling the unit.
2. Drain oil from unit. Note the condition and volume of
the oil.
3. Remove Coupling (7) from Spindle End first.
4. Remove Retaining Ring (6G) by prying the open end
of Retaining Ring out of the groove in the Ring Gear
(1F) with a screwdriver, then grasp the loose end
with pliers and pull the Retaining Ring completely
out of the groove.
5. Remove the Cover Subassembly (6) from the unit.
The unit can be carefully pressurized with air to pop
the cover out of the unit. Washer (2) may have to be
removed separately because of the loose attachment.
6. Remove the First Stage Sun Gear (10) if applicable.
NOTE: On units with ratios greater than 36:1 numerically,
there will not be a separate First Stage Sun Gear
(10), as the gear teeth will be integral to the Input
Shaft (9).
7. Remove the Input Carrier Sub-assembly (3). Continued on next page.
8. Remove the Second Stage Sun Gear (11).
9. Remove the Input Shaft (9).
NOTE: On units with a ratio 48:1, the Sun Gear (11) and the
Input Shaft (9) will need to be removed together.
10. Remove the Output Stage Carrier Sub-assembly (4)
11. Loosen and remove the three Flat Head Bolts (19)
that retain the Ring Gear (1F) to the Housing (1G).
12. Lift the Ring Gear (1F) off of the Housing (1G).
13. Remove the O-ring (18) from between the Housing
(1G) and the Ring Gear (1F).
3121117– JLG Lift –3-7
Page 46
SECTION 3 - CHASSIS & TURNTABLE
Figure 3-2. Main Disassembly Drawing 1
1F. Ring Gear
1G. Housing
2. Washer
3. Input Carrier Subassembly
4. Output Carrier Subassembly
6. Cover Assembly
6G. Retaining Ring
7. Coupling
9. Input Shaft
10. First Stage Sun Gear
11. Second Stage Sun Gear
15. I.D. Plate
18. O-ring
19. Flat Head Bolts
3-8– JLG Lift –3121117
Page 47
SECTION 3 - CHASSIS & TURNTABLE
Figure 3-3. Main Disassembly Drawing 2
1F. Ring Gear
1G. Housing
4. Output Carrier Subassembly
5. Retaining Ring
6. Cover Assembly
6G. Retaining Ring
9. Input Shaft
10. First Stage Sun Gear
11. Second Stage Sun Gear
18. O-ring
19. Flat Head Bolts
20. Retaining Ring
3121117– JLG Lift –3-9
Page 48
SECTION 3 - CHASSIS & TURNTABLE
Figure 3-4. Output Carrier
4 A O ut p ut C ar ri e r
4 B T hr u st Wa s he r
4C Needle Bearing
4 D T hr u st S pa ce r
4E Planet Shaft
4F Planet Gear
4 G R ol l Pi n
4 H T hr u st Wa s he r
Output Carrier Disassembly
1. Using a 1/8" diameter punch, drive the Roll Pin (4G)
into the Planet Shaft (4E) until it bottoms against the
Carrier (3A).
2. Using a soft face hammer, tap the Planet Shaft (4E)
out of the Carrier (4A).
3. Using a 1/8" diameter punch, drive the Roll Pin (4G)
out of the Planet Shaft (4E). NOTE: The Roll Pins
(4G) should not be reused when reassembling the
unit.
4. Slide the Planet Gear Sub-assembly (4) out of the
Output Carrier (4A) being careful to not drop the
Needle Bearings (4C) in the process.
3-10– JLG Lift –3121117
Page 49
SECTION 3 - CHASSIS & TURNTABLE
Figure 3-5. Planet Gear
1 F O ut p ut Ca r ri e r
4 B T hr u st Wa s he r
4C Needle Bearing
4D Thrust Spacer
4F Planet Gear
5. Remove 4 Thrust Washers (4B), 28 Needle Rollers
(4C) and the Thrust Spacer (4D) from the Second
Stage Planet Gear (4F).
6. Repeat Steps 1 though 5 for the remaining two
Planet Gears (4F).
7. Remove the Thrust Washer (4H) from the counterbore in the Output Carrier (4A).
3121117– JLG Lift –3-11
Page 50
SECTION 3 - CHASSIS & TURNTABLE
Figure 3-6. Input Carrier
3 A C ar r ie r
3 B T hr u st Wa s he r
3C Needle Bearing
3E Planet Shaft
3F Planet Gear
4 G Ro l l P i n
Input Carrier Disassembly
1. Using a 1/8" diameter punch, drive the Roll Pin (4G)
into the Planet Shaft (3E) until it bottoms against the
Carrier (3A).
2. Using a soft face hammer, tap the Planet Shaft (3E)
out of the Carrier (3A).
3. Using a 1/8" diameter punch, drive the Roll Pin (4G)
out of the Planet Shaft (3E). NOTE: The Roll Pins
(4G) should not be reused when reassembling the
unit.
4. Slide the Planet Gear (3F) and the two Thrust Washers (3B) out of the Carrier (3A).
5. Remove the 14 needle Bearings (3C) from the bore
of the Planet Gear (3F).
6. Repeat steps 1 through 5 for each of the two remaining planet gears.
3-12– JLG Lift –3121117
Page 51
SECTION 3 - CHASSIS & TURNTABLE
Figure 3-7. Hub Spindle
1 A S pi n dl e
1D Tapered Bearing Cup
1E Tapered Bearing Cone
1G Hub (Housing)
1 H S tu d
1J Retaining Ring Ext.
1N Spacer
1Q Seal Boot
Hub-Spindle Disassembly
1. Place unit on bench with Spindle (1 A) end down.
2. Remove Retaining Ring (1J) with appropriate tool.
3. Remove Spacer (1N).
4. Remove "A" position Bearing Cone (1C) from Bear-
ing Cup (1D) in Hub (1G).
5. Lift Hub (1G) off of Spindle (1 A). Remove Boot Seal
(1Q) from Hub (1G) if applicable.
6. If necessary, press 9 Studs (1H) out of Hub (1G).
Locate Hub (1G) on Seal (1B) end.
7. Remove Seal (1B) from Hub (1G).
NOTE: The Seal (1B) should NOT be reused when reassem-
bling the unit.
8. Remove "B" position Bearing Cone (1E) from Hub
(1G).
9. Using a soft steel rod, knock both Bearing Cups
(1D) out of Hub (1G).
3121117– JLG Lift –3-13
Page 52
SECTION 3 - CHASSIS & TURNTABLE
Figure 3-8. Cover Assembly
2 T h ru s t S pa c er
3 A I np u t C a rr ie r
6 A C ov e r
6B Disengage Cap
6 C B ol t , H e x
6D Dowel Pin
6E O-ring
6F Pipe Plug
1 7 O -r i ng
Cover Disassembly
1. Remove O-Ring (17) from groove in Cover (6A).
2. Remove Thrust Washer (2) from Cover (6A) pockets.
3. Unscrew two Hex Head Bolts (6C) and remove Dis-
engage Cap (6B) from Cover (6A).
4. Pull Disengage Rod (6D) out from Cover (6A).
5. Use appropriate tool to remove O-ring (6E) from
internal groove in Cover (6A).
6. Remove two O-Ring Pipe Plugs (6F) from Cover
(6A).
3-14– JLG Lift –3121117
Page 53
SECTION 3 - CHASSIS & TURNTABLE
Input Carrier Assembly
(Refer to Figure 3-6., Input Carrier)
1. Apply a liberal coat of grease to the bore of one
Input Planet Gear (3F).
2. Line the inside of the Planet Gear (3F) with 14 Needle Rollers (3C).
NOTE: The last roller installed must be installed end wise.
That is, the end of the last roller must be placed in
between the ends of the two rollers which form the
space, and then slid, parallel to the other rollers, into
place.
3. Set Carrier (3A) in an upright position.
4. Insert a Planet Shaft (3E) into the planet shaft hole in
the end of the Carrier (3A) opposite the splined end.
The end of the planet shaft that does NOT have the
roll pin hole should be inserted into the carrier
FIRST.
5. Place one Thrust Washer (3B) onto the end of Planet
Shaft (3E). Make sure the flat faces towards the
inside of the carrier and make sure the button fits in
the pocket on the inside of the Carrier (3A) towards
the OD.
6. Following the thrust washer, place Planet Gear (3F)
with needle rollers, onto Planet Shaft (3E).
Output Planet Gear Assembly
(Refer to Figure 3-5., Planet Gear)
1. Apply a liberal coat of grease to the bore of one Output Planet Gear (4F).
2. Line the inside of the Planet Gear (4F) with 14 Needle Rollers (4C).
NOTE: The last roller installed must be installed end wise.
That is, the end of the last roller must be placed in
between the ends of the two rollers which form the
space, and then slid, parallel to the other rollers, into
place.
3. Place Spacer (4D) into the bore of the Output Planet
(4F).
4. Repeat Step 2 to put in second roll of Needle Rollers
(4C).
5. Apply grease to hold two Thrust Washers (4B)
together and onto Output Planet Gear (4F) counterbore. Do the same to the other side.
6. Repeat Steps 1 -5 to finish the assembly of the two
remaining Output Planet Gears (4F).
7. Following the planet gear, place one more Thrust
Washer (3B) onto Planet Shaft (3E). Align the Thrust
Washer (3B) in the same manner described in Step
5.
8. Now insert Planet Shaft (3E) through the opposite
planet shaft hole on Carrier (3A). Use an alignment
punch or similar tool to align the roll pin holes on
Carrier (3A) and Planet Shaft (3E).
NOTE: Be sure not to hit the Planet Gears (3F) when driving
in the Roll Pins (4G).
9. Drive Roll Pin (4G) down into the aligned roll pin
holes. Pin should be flush with the flat of carrier.
10. Repeat Steps 1-9 for the installation of the two
remaining Planet Gears (3F).
NOTE: Some grease may need to be applied to the Thrust
Washers (3B) to hold them in place while installing
the planet gears.
3121117– JLG Lift –3-15
Page 54
SECTION 3 - CHASSIS & TURNTABLE
Output Carrier Assembly
(Refer to Figure 3-4., Output Carrier)
1. Place Thrust Washer (4H) into counterbore of Carrier
(4A). BE SURE the small diameter side of Washer
(4H) facing planet gear side.
2. Place Planet Gear Sub-assembly (4) into Carrier
(4A). Visually align the planet gear bore with one of
the planet shaft holes on the Carrier (4A).
3. Insert a Planet Shaft (4E) into the planet shaft hole
described in Step 2 on Carrier (4A). The end of the
planet shaft that does NOT have the roll pin hole
should be inserted into the Carrier (4A) FIRST.
4. Now insert Planet Shaft (4E) through the first set of
Thrust Washers (4B), Planet gear, then the second
set of Thrust Washers (4B). Use an alignment punch
or similar tool to align roll pin holes on Carrier (4A)
and Planet Shaft (4E).
NOTE: Be sure not to hit the Planet Gears (4F) when driving
in Roll Pins (4G).
5. Drive Roll Pin (4G) down into the aligned roll pin
holes. Pin should be flush with OD of Carrier (4A).
6. Repeat Steps 1-5 for the installation of the two
remaining Planet Gears (4F).
Hub-Spindle Assembly
(Refer to Figure 3-7., Hub Spindle)
NOTE: Spray a light film of oil on all component parts during
assembly.
1. Place Hub (1G) into pressing base. Press nine Studs
(1H) into Hub.
NOTE: Use enough pressure to press in studs. Don’t use
excessively high pressure to press in studs or hub
may crack.
NOTE: Spray a generous amount of oil on bearings during
installation.
2. Press Bearing Cup (1D), position "A", into Hub (1G)
using appropriate pressing tool.
3. Turn hub over and press Bearing Cup (1D), position
"B", into hub using appropriate pressing tool.
4. Place Bearing Cone (1E), into Bearing Cup (1D),
position "B".
5. Grease Seal (1B) lip and press seal into Hub (1G)
using appropriate tool until seal is flush with end of
hub.
6. Press Seal Boot (1Q) onto Hub (1G) if required. Turn
Hub (1G) over and lower onto Spindle (1A).
7. Install Bearing Cone (1C) into Bearing Cup (1D),
position "A".
8. Place Bearing Spacer (1N) on top of Bearing Cone
(1C).
9. Using appropriate tool, install Retaining Ring (1J)
into Spindle (1A) groove. Make sure ring is completely seated in groove.
NOTE: Extra bearing pre-load caused by using tool in Step
#9 must be removed. This should be done by placing a tool (NOT THE SAME TOOL USED IN STEP #9)
on the end of the spindle, and then striking the tool
with a piece of barstock. This should be adequate to
remove any additional bearing pre-load.
3-16– JLG Lift –3121117
Page 55
SECTION 3 - CHASSIS & TURNTABLE
Cover Subassembly
(Refer to Figure 3-8., Cover Assembly)
1. Grease O-Ring (6E) and insert into internal groove in
Cover (6A).
2. Assemble Disengage Cap (6B) onto Cover (6A)
using two Hex Head Bolts (6C). Torque bolts to 7080 in-lbs.
3. Insert Disengage Rod (6D) into hole in Cover (6A)
until it touches the inside of the Disengage Cap (6B).
NOTE: The Disengage Rod can be inserted either end first.
4. Grease Face of Thrust Washer (2) and place in
Cover (6A) making sure that tangs on washer seat
into pockets in cover.
5. Install O-Ring Pipe Plugs (6F) into Cover (6A). The
plugs should be hand tight according to SAE standard.
Main Assembly
(Refer to Figure 3-2., Main Disassembly Drawing 1 and
Figure 3-3., Main Disassembly Drawing 2)
NOTE: All components should receive a generous amount
of lubricant oil as they are being assembled.
1. Place Hub-Spindle Sub-Assembly on the bench.
2. Grease O-Ring (18) and place it into groove of Hub
(1G).
3. Place Ring Gear (1F) onto Hub (1G). Align the three
shipping Cap Screw Holes on Hub (1G) and Ring
Gear (1F).
4. Install three shipping Cap Screws (19) into ring gear
and hub. Torque them to 15-20 ft-lbs.
5. Place Output Carrier Sub-Assembly (4) into mesh
with Spindle (1A) splines.
6. Place External Retaining Ring (5) over 13T spline to
the retaining groove on Input Shaft (9).
NOTE: For ratio 48:1, assemble Output Sun Gear (11) over
Input Shaft (9) first, then install External Retaining
Ring (5).
7. Using appropriate tool to install Retaining Ring (20)
into groove on Output Sun (11)
8. Place Input Shaft (9) spline end into mesh with Internal Coupling (7) splines.
9. With the modified spline end facing up, place the
Output Sun Gear (11) into mesh with the output
planet gears.
10. Place Input Carrier Sub-Assembly (3) onto Output
Sun Gear (11) splines. Drop Input Sun (10) into
mesh with planet gears for specific ratios, if
required. (No timing required)
11. Grease O-Ring (17) and insert into groove in Cover
Sub-Assembly (6).
12. Install Cover Sub-Assembly (6) into Ring Gear (1F)
counterbore and install Retaining Ring (6G) into
groove in Ring Gear (1F).
13. Attach ID Tag (15) onto unit using Drive Screws (16).
14. Check disconnect, roll and air check unit, leak check
brake, and record release pressure. 14. Insert Plastic Plug (12) into place if applicable.
3121117– JLG Lift –3-17
Page 56
SECTION 3 - CHASSIS & TURNTABLE
Figure 3-9. Hub Assembly - Sheet 1 of 2
3-18– JLG Lift –3121117
Page 57
SECTION 3 - CHASSIS & TURNTABLE
1A Spindle
1B Lip Seal
1C Taper ed Bearing Cone
1D Taper ed Bearing Cup
1E Tapered Bearing Cone
1 F R in g Ge a r
1G Hub (Housing)
1 H S tu d
1 J R et a in i ng Ri n g E x t.
1K Retaining Ring Int.
1 L S pr i ng ( 1. 46 0 ,1 . 50 0)
1 M T hr u st Wa s he r
1Q Seal Boot
2 T h ru s t S pa c er
3A Input Carrier
3 B T hr u st Wa s he r
3C Needle Bearing
3E Planet Shaft
3F Planet Gear
4A Output Carrier
4 B T hr u st Wa s he r
4C Needle Bearing
4D Thrust Spacer
4E Planet Shaft
4F Planet Gear
4 G Ro l l P i n
4H Thrust Washer
5 Retaining Ring - Ext
6 A C ov e r
6B Disengage Cap
6C Bolt, Hex (.250-20 Unc, .500 Gr5)
6D Dowel Pin
6E O-ring
6F Pipe Plug
6G Retaining Ring - Int 7.086
7 C o up l in g
9 I n pu t Sh af t
10 Input Sun Gear
11 Output Sun Gear
1 5 I D P l at e
1 6 D ri v e S c re w
1 7 O -r i ng
1 8 O -r i ng
19 Bolt, Flat Head - Hex Skt (.375-16)
2 0 R et a in i ng Ri n g - E xt .
Figure 3-10. Hub Assembly - Sheet 1 of 2
3121117– JLG Lift –3-19
Page 58
SECTION 3 - CHASSIS & TURNTABLE
Figure 3-11. Cup Pressing Tool
Figure 3-12. Cup Pressing Tool
3-20– JLG Lift –3121117
Page 59
SECTION 3 - CHASSIS & TURNTABLE
3.4 DRIVE BRAKE - MICO
Disassembly
1. Remove pressure plate (3) from cover (21) by
removing the capscrews (1) and washers (2).
PRESSURE PLATE IS UNDER SPRING TENSION OF APPROXIMATELY 1500 LBS (680 KGF). THE FOUR CAP SCREWS SHOULD
BE LOOSENED EVENLY TO RELIEVE THIS FORCE. IF A HYDRAULIC PRESS IS AVAILABLE, 3000 LBS (1361 KGF) MINIMUM, THE
PRESSURE PLATE CAN BE HELD IN POSITION WHILE REMOVING
THE CAP SCREWS AND WASHERS
2. Remove case seal (4) from cover (21).
3. Remove piston (7) from pressure plate (3).
4. Remove o-ring (5), back-up ring (6), o-ring (8) and
back-up ring (9) from piston (7).
IF THE SENSOR RING (12) IS DAMAGED OR NEEDS REPLACED,
THE ENTIRE BRAKE MUST BE REPLACED AS A UNIT. THE SENSOR RING IS NOT AVAILABLE AS A SERVICE PART.
4. Install shaft assembly and retaining ring (17) in
cover (21).
NOTE: Be sure to use the same number of springs and
spring pattern as recorded during disassembly.
5. Install dowel pins (20), spring retainer (16) and
springs (5) in cover plate (21).
6. Position plate (14) on springs (15). NOTE: Disc (13
&11) and plate (14) must remain dry during
installation. No oil residue must be allowed to
contaminate disc surfaces.
7. Press the speed sensor ring (12) onto the rotor disc
(13).
8. Place a new rotor disc (13) on the shaft (10) until it
contacts the plate (14). Install stator disc (11).
9. Install new o-ring (5), new back-up ring (6), new oring (8) and new back-up ring (9) on piston (7). Note
order of o-rings and backup rings. Insert piston (7)
into pressure plate (3). Be careful not to shear orings or back-up rings.
10. Install new case seal (4) in cover (21).
11. Position pressure plate (3) on cover (21) aligning
dowel pins (20) with holes in pressure plate.
5. Remove stack assembly, consisting of stator disc
(11), sensor ring (12), rotor disc (13), and plate (14)
from cover (21).
6. Remove dowel pins (20), springs (15) and spring
retainer (16) from cover (21).
NOTE: Note number and pattern of springs for reassembly
purposes.
7. Remove retaining ring (17) from cover (21).
8. Remove shaft (10) by pressing or using a soft mallet
on male end of the shaft.
9. Remove retaining ring (19) and bearing (18) from
shaft (10).
10. Press rotary oil seal (20) from cover (18).
Assembly
NOTE: Lubricate all rubber components from the repair kit
with clean type fluid used in the system.
1. Clean all parts thoroughly before assembly.
2. Press new rotary seal (22) into cover (21). Note
direction of seal
3. Install new bearing (18) and retaining ring (19) on
shaft (10).
NOTE: A hydraulic press will simplify installation of pressure
plate on cover. Clamp pressure plate in position
while tightening the cap screws.
12. Install capscrews (1) and washers (2) and tighten
evenly to draw pressure plate (3) to cover (21).
Torque capscrews to 55 ft.lbs. (74.6 Nm).
IF HYDROSTATIC BENCH TESTING IS PERFORMED ON THE
BRAKE ASSEMBLY, RELEASE PRESSURE SHOULD NOT EXCEED
2000 PSI (137.9 BAR) UNLESS TWO ADDITIONAL BOLTS ARE
USED FOR SUPPLEMENTAL CLAMPING.
Bleeding
I
1. Install brake in system and connect pressure lines.
2. Bleed pressure release section of brake by pressur-
izing side inlet port and allowing air to escape from
top port. Pressure should not exceed 100 psi (6.9
bar) during bleeding.
3. Apply sufficient pressure to release brake and check
for proper operation in system.
3121117– JLG Lift –3-21
Page 60
SECTION 3 - CHASSIS & TURNTABLE
23
22
19
21
18
17
16
15
20
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
23
3
1
13142
1. Capscrew
2. Washer
3. Pressure Plate
4. Case Seal
5. O-ring
6. Backup Ring
7. Piston
8. O-ring
9. Backup Ring
10. Shaft
11. Stator Disc
12. Sensor Ring
13. Rotor Disc
14. Plate
15. Spring
16. Spring Retainer
17. Retaining Ring
18. Bearing
19. Retaining Ring
20. Dowel Pin
21. Cover
22. Rotary Oil Seal
23. Gasket
Figure 3-13. Drive Brake
3-22– JLG Lift –3121117
Page 61
SECTION 3 - CHASSIS & TURNTABLE
Table 3-2. Drive Brake Diagnosis
ProblemCauseExplanation
Brake slipsExcessive pressure In hydraulic
system
Oil In brake if designed for dry
use
Disc plates wornThe thickness of the disc stack sets the torque level.
Springs broken or have taken a
permanent set
Brake drags or runs
hot
Brake will not release Stuck or clogged valve Brakes are designed to come on when system pres-
Low actuation pressureThe brake should be pressurized to minimum of
Bearing failureIf the bearing should fall. a large amount of drag can
If there is back pressure in the actuation line of the
brake, holding torque will be reduced.
Wet linings generate 67% of the dry torque rating. If
the brake has oil In it, check the type of oil hydraulic
or gearbox.
1. Gearbox oil
2. Hydraulic oil
A thin stack reduces torque.
Broken or set springs can cause reduced torque rare occurrence.
1.38 bar (20 psi) over the full release pressure under
normal operating conditions. Lower pressures will
cause the brake to drag thus ge nerating heat.
be generated.
sure drops below stated release pressu re. If pressure cannot get to brake, the brake will not release .
Corrective
Action
Check filters. hose size, restrictions
in other hydraulic components.
Replace oil seal in brake. Check
motor seal. Check piston seals.
Note: Internal components will
need to be inspected, cleaned, and
replaced as required.
Check disc thickness.
Check release pressure.
(See spring replacement)
Place pressure gauge in bleed port
& check pressure with system on.
Replace bearing.
Place pressure gauge in bleed por t
- check for adequate pressure.
Replace defective line or component.
Bad O-ringsf release piston will not hold pressure, brake will not
release.
Discs frozenThese brakes are designed for only limited dynamic
braking. A severe emergency stop or prolonged
reduced release pressure operation may result in
this type of damage.
Replace o-rings.
Replace disc stack.
3121117– JLG Lift –3-23
Page 62
SECTION 3 - CHASSIS & TURNTABLE
3.5 SPEED SENSOR ADJUSTMENT
For proper drive operation, the speed sensors must be
properly installed and adjusted. The sensor operates on a
leading pulse to show direction. If installed wrong, the
sensor will not be able to sense the proper direction.
IF BOTH SPEED SENSORS ARE INSTALLED WRONG, THE CONTROLLER WILL THINK THE MACHINE IS ON A HILL AND WILL GO
INTO FULL SPEED MODE IMMEDIATELY WHEN DRIVE IS
SELECTED. THE MACHINE WILL NOT STOP UNLESS THE FOOTSWITCH IS RELEASED OR THE EMS IS PUSHED IN.
IF ONLY ONE SENSOR IS INSTALLED WRONG, THE CONTROLLER
SENSES A PROBLEM AND THE MACHINE WILL ONLY DRIVE AT
CREEP SPEED. IF BOTH SENSORS ARE ADJUSTED TOO FAR OUT,
THE CONTROL SYSTEM CONTROLLER WILL NOT DRIVE THE
MACHINE.
Adjustment Procedure
1. Back off the locking nut and o-ring.
2. Thread the sensor in until it bottoms out (don’t use
excessive force).
3. Back-off 1-2 turns and align the notch with the axis
of the brake. Refer to Figure 3-14., Speed Sensor
Orientation.
4. Use a 1/2" wrench to hold the sensor and a 11/16"
wrench to snug the lock nut to the brake.
3-24– JLG Lift –3121117
Page 63
SECTION 3 - CHASSIS & TURNTABLE
Figure 3-14. Speed Sensor Orientation
3121117– JLG Lift –3-25
Page 64
SECTION 3 - CHASSIS & TURNTABLE
Figure 3-15. Drive Components
3-26– JLG Lift –3121117
Page 65
SECTION 3 - CHASSIS & TURNTABLE
Speed Sensor Installation Verification
The motor controller averages the readings from the right
and left speed sensors and therefore, it can be difficult to
detect if the speed sensors are adjusted properly. When
the positrac keeps coming in and out while on level surfaces, this is a sure indication that one of the speed sensors is not adjusted properly.
The worse case condition of speed sensor misadjustment
occurs when both sensors are installed in a manner that
allows them to indicate the exact opposite direction that
the machine is traveling. This situation causes the controller to believe that the machine is rolling in opposite direction than that selected by the operator. The controllers
reaction to this situation is to put more power into the
drive motors to attempt to overcome the fact that it
believes the machine is rolling backwards. This presents
itself as uncontrolled movement in the direction selected
by the operator until the controller recognizes that it is
placing maximum power in the motors and the controller
and the speed sensors are still reporting movement in the
opposite direction. The controller responds by shutting
down drive and reporting flash code 5/5- Vehicle Runaway
Check Speed Encoders.
If either speed sensor is disconnected or faulty, the controller will recognize this condition and immediately report
flash code 5/5 - Left or Right speed Encoder Faulty.
Verification w/ Analyzer Procedure
Below is a procedure using the Analyzer that will verify
that the speed sensors are installed correctly.
THIS PROCEDURE REQUIRES A LARGE SPACE CLEAR OF
OBSTRUCTIONS. THE OPERATOR SHOULD BE FAMILIAR WITH
JLG EQUIPMENT AND BE PREPARED TO USE THE FOOTSWITCH
TO STOP THE MACHINE. READ AND UNDERSTAND THIS ENTIRE
PROCEDURE PRIOR TO BEGINNING.
1. Before beginning this procedure, insure that there is
at least 10 ft (3m)in front and back of machine. Be
sure that all other personnel stand clear of the
machine during this procedure.
2. Unplug the left speed sensor from the posi-trac tilt
module.
3. Power up the machine in platform mode and plug in
the Analyzer in the platform.
4. Use the right and left cursor keys on the analyzer to
highlight "DIAGNOSTICS" and press enter.
5. Use the right and left cursor keys on the analyzer to
highlight "DRIVE" and press enter.
3121117– JLG Lift –3-27
Page 66
SECTION 3 - CHASSIS & TURNTABLE
6. Use the right and left cursor keys to display ’SPEED
0%" on the analyzer.
7. While watching the analyzer display, select drive forward. Be ready to remove your foot from the footswitch if the machine lunges forward.
8. The analyzer display should read the following if the
RIGHT speed sensor is adjusted properly: "SPEED
20% FWD".
9. If the speed sensor is adjusted improperly, the analyzer will display "SPEED 20%REV" and the machine
will lunge forward.
10. Adjust the right speed sensor using the preceding
Adjustment Procedure until the analyzer displays
"SPEED 20% FWD" when forward is selected at the
platform. The percentage displayed is not critical,
just the direction.
11. After obtaining the display in step 10, operate the
machine in both forward and reverse directions. The
machine should be controllable in both directions
and will only drive at a maximum of creep speed.
The display on the analyzer should match the direction selected.
12. After completing adjustment of the right sensor, plug
the left sensor into the posi-tilt module.
13. Unplug the right sensor from the power module.
14. Power up the machine in platform mode and plug in
the analyzer in the platform.
15. Use the right left cursor keys on the analyzer to highlight diagnostics and press enter.
16. Use the right and left cursor keys on the analyzer to
highlight drive and press enter.
17. Use the right and left cursor keys to display "speed
0%" ON THE ANALYZER.
18. while watching the analyzer display, select drive forward. Be ready to remove your foot from the footswitch if the machine lunges forward.
19. The analyzer display should read the following if the
left speed sensor is adjusted properly: "SPEED 20%
FWD".
20. If the left speed sensor is adjusted improperly, the
analyzer will display "SPEED 20% REV", and the
machine will lunge forward.
21. Adjust the left speed sensor using the preceding
Adjustment Procedure until the analyzer displays
"SPEED 20% FWD" when forward is selected in the
platform. The percentage displayed is not critical,
just the direction.
22. After obtaining the display in step 10, operate the
machine in both the forward and reverse directions.
The machine should be controllable in both directions and will only drive at a maximum of creep
speed. The display on the analyzer should match
the direction selected.
23. Plug in the right sensor to the power module.
24. Test the machine. The machine should now have
maximum drive speed available in both directions
and should be controllable in both directions. The
analyzer display should match the direction
selected.
3-28– JLG Lift –3121117
Page 67
SECTION 3 - CHASSIS & TURNTABLE
Figure 3-16. Oscillating Axle
3121117– JLG Lift –3-29
Page 68
SECTION 3 - CHASSIS & TURNTABLE
Figure 3-17. Axle Oscillation Lockout Valve
3-30– JLG Lift –3121117
Page 69
SECTION 3 - CHASSIS & TURNTABLE
3.6 OSCILLATING AXLE LOCKOUT TEST (IF
EQUIPPED)
LOCKOUT SYSTEM TEST MUST BE PERFORMED QUARTERLY,
ANY TIME A SYSTEM COMPONENT IS REPLACED, OR WHEN
IMPROPER SYSTEM OPERATION IS SUSPECTED.
NOTE: Ensure boom is fully retracted, lowered, and cen-
tered between drive wheels prior to beginning lockout cylinder test.
1. Place a 6 inches (15.2 cm) high block with ascension ramp in front of left front wheel.
2. From platform control station, start engine
3. Place the Drive control lever to the forward position
and carefully drive machine up ascension ramp until
left front wheel is on top of block.
4. Carefully activate Swing control lever and position
boom over right side of machine.
5. With boom over right side of machine, place Drive
control lever to Reverse and drive machine off of
block and ramp.
6. Have an assistant check to see that left front or right
rear wheel remains elevated in position off of
ground.
7. Carefully activate Swing control lever and return
boom to stowed position (centered between drive
wheels). When boom reaches center, stowed position, lockout cylinders should release and allow
wheel to rest on ground, it may be necessary to activate Drive to release cylinders.
8. Place the 6 inches (15.2 cm) high block with ascension ramp in front of right front wheel.
9. Place Drive control lever to Forward and carefully
drive machine up ascension ramp until right front
wheel is on top of block.
10. With boom over left side of machine, place Drive
control lever to Reverse and drive machine off of
block and ramp.
11. Have an assistant check to see that right front or left
rear wheel remains elevated in position off of
ground.
13. If lockout cylinders do not function properly, have
qualified personnel correct the malfunction prior to
any further operation.
3.7 OSCILLATION CYLINDER BLEEDING
NOTE: The oscillating axle must be checked daily for proper
operation.
Bleeding Procedure
1. Run one side wheel onto a ramp or block of wood.
On the other side, the lockout cylinder should be
extended.
2. Block the rear wheels and disconnect the drive
hubs.
NOTE: Step three is only for models with all wheel drive.
3. Next, unplug the 4 wheel assist valve under the
frame.
4. Have an assistant activate drive forward and telescope in from the platform. Open up the bleeder
screws on the extended side lockout cylinder. Let
the hydraulic oil run out until all the air bubbles are
out of the cylinder. Then close the bleeder screws.
Checking Oscillation Cylinders
After bleeding the lockout cylinders, check to see that
they are holding their position when oscillated.
1. Reconnect the drive hubs and 4-wheel assist valve.
2. Run one wheel onto a ramp or a block of wood,
mark the retracted cylinder with a marker, swing the
turntable off of the cam valve.
3. Back the unit off of the ramp, check the retracted
cylinder for drive no more than ½" (12.7 mm).
4. Repeat this procedure for the other side. If the lockout cylinders do not hold, repeat the bleeding procedure or check for the following:
a. Air in lockout system.
b. Bad cylinder seals.
c. Bad holding valves.
12. Carefully activate Swing control lever and return
boom to stowed position (centered between drive
wheels). When boom reaches center, stowed position, lockout cylinders should release and allow
wheel to rest on ground, it may be necessary activate Drive to release cylinders.
3121117– JLG Lift –3-31
Page 70
SECTION 3 - CHASSIS & TURNTABLE
3.8 SWING DRIVE
Roll, Leak and Brake Testing
Torque-Hub units should always be roll and leak tested
before disassembly and after assembly to make sure that
the unit’s gears, bearings and seals are working properly.
The following information briefly outlines what to look for
when performing these tests.
NOTE: The brake must be released and hydraulic lines to
motor removed before performing the roll test.
ROLL TEST
The purpose of the roll test is to determine if the unit’s
gears are rotating freely and properly. You should be able
to rotate the gears in your unit by applying constant
to the roll checker. If you feel more drag in the gears only
at certain points, then the gears are not rolling freely and
should be examined for improper installation or defects.
Some gear packages roll with more difficulty than others.
Do not be concerned if the gears in your unit seem to roll
hard as long as they roll with consistency
LEAK TEST (MAIN UNIT)
The purpose of a leak test is to make sure the unit is air
tight. You can tell if your unit has a leak if the pressure
gauge reading on your air checker starts to fall after the
unit has been pressurized and allowed to equalize. Leaks
will most likely occur at the pipe plugs, the main seal or
wherever o-rings or gaskets are located. The exact location of a leak can usually be detected by brushing a soap
and water solution around the main seal and where the orings or gaskets meet on the exterior of the unit, then
checking for air bubbles. If a leak is detected in a seal, oring or gasket, the part must be replaced, and the unit
rechecked. Leak test at 10 psi for 20 minutes.
BRAKE TEST
The brake test should be performed prior to disassembly
and after reassembly to ensure that the brake functions
properly and does not leak. The brake test procedure can
be found in the Motor-Brake Subassembly section of this
manual.
NOTE: Failure to perform this test may result in damaged or
ineffective brake parts.
.
force
Tightening and Torquing Bolts
If an air impact wrench is used to tighten bolts, extreme
care should be taken to ensure that the bolts are not tightened beyond their specified torque.
The following steps describe how to tighten and torque
bolts or socket head cap screws in a bolt circle.
1. Tighten (but do not torque) bolt “A" until snug.
2. Go to the opposite side of the bolt circle and tighten
bolt "B" until equally snug.
3. Crisscross around the bolt circle and tighten remaining bolts.
4. Now use a torque wrench to apply the specified
torque to bolt "A".
5. Using the same sequence, crisscross around the
bolt circle and apply an equal torque to the remaining bolts.
Motor Control Valve Disassembly
1. Place unit on bench with the motor end up.
2. Remove Hydraulic Tubing Assembly (20) by loosen-
ing Fittings (18) on both ends of tube with a wrench.
NOTE: Items (18) & (19) are included on Item (20) when
ordering a replacement Tubing Assembly.
3. Using a wrench, loosen jam nut on Elbow Fitting
(17) and remove fitting from Motor Control Valve
(31).
4. Using a wrench, remove Fitting (21) from Brake
Housing.
5. Remove Motor Control Valve (31) from Motor (10) by
removing the four Bolts (34) and washers (33).
3-32– JLG Lift –3121117
Page 71
SECTION 3 - CHASSIS & TURNTABLE
17. Elbow Fitting
18. Fittings
19. Ferrule
20. Tubing Assembly
21. Fitting
29. Plug
31. Motor Control Valve
33. Washers
34. Bolts
Figure 3-18. Motor Control Valve Disassembly
3121117– JLG Lift –3-33
Page 72
SECTION 3 - CHASSIS & TURNTABLE
5A. O-ring
11. Thrust Washer
12. Hex Bolts
Figure 3-19. Motor and Brake Disassembly
Motor and Brake Disassembly
1. With unit resting on bench with Motor (10) end up,
loosen Hex Bolts (12) and remove Brake/Motor Subassembly from the Housing (1G) (See assembly
drawing).
2. Remove O-Ring (5A) from between Brake/Motor
Subassembly and Housing (1G) (See assembly
drawing).
3. Remove Thrust Washer (11) from between Brake/
Motor Subassembly and Carrier.
4. Remove one O-Ring Plug (13) from Motor (10) and
one O-Ring Plug (13) from Brake Housing (6).
5. Remove O-Ring Plug (4) from Brake Housing (6).
3-34– JLG Lift –3121117
Page 73
SECTION 3 - CHASSIS & TURNTABLE
4 . O -r i ng Pl u g
6. Brake Housing
8-1A. O-ring
8-1B. Backup Ring
8-1C. O-ring
8-1D. Backup Ring
1. Using a 1/4" punch, drive the Roll Pin (3G) which
holds the Planet Shaft (3E) in the Carrier (3A) down
into the Planet Shaft (3E) until it bottoms.
NOTE: Make sure that the Roll Pin has bottomed. Other-
wise, damage to the carrier could occur when the
Planet Shaft is removed.
2. Remove the Planet Shaft (3E) from the Carrier (3A).
3. Slide the Planet Gear (3F) and the two Thrust Wash-
ers (3B) out of the Carrier (3A).
4. Remove both rows of Needle Bearings (3C) and the
Spacer (3D) from the bore of the Planet Gear (3F).
5. Using a 1/4" punch, drive the Roll Pin (3G) out of the
Planet Shaft (3E).
6. Repeat Steps 1 through 5 for the remaining two
Planet Gears (3F).
3-38– JLG Lift –3121117
Page 77
SECTION 3 - CHASSIS & TURNTABLE
Hub-Shaft Sub-Assembly
(See Figure 3-22., Hub Shaft Disassembly)
1. Press Bearing Cup (1E) into Motor end of Housing
(1G) using an appropriate pressing tool.
2. Invert Housing (1G) and press Bearing Cup (1C) into
Housing (1G) using an appropriate pressing tool.Set
Bearing Cone (1F) onto Bearing Cup (1E).
3. Using an appropriate pressing tool, press Seal (1B)
into Housing (1G) until it is flush with the end of the
Housing (1G).
4. Apply liberal amount of grease to lip of Seal (1B).
5. Invert Housing (1G) and lower onto Output Shaft
(1A).
NOTE: Be careful not to damage seal while lowering Hous-
ing onto Output Shaft.
6. Press Bearing Cone (1D) onto Output Shaft (1A)
until it seats against the bearing shoulder.
7. Place Thrust Washer (1H) onto Bearing Cone (1D).
EYE PROTECTION SHOULD BE WORN DURING THE NEXT STEP
OF THIS PROCEDURE.
NOTE: Retaining Ring (1I) should never be reused in a
repair or rebuild.
8. Using retaining ring pliers, install Retaining Ring (1I)
into groove in Output Shaft (1A). If Retaining Ring
(1I) will not seat completely into groove, use an
appropriate pressing tool to press down on Bearing
Cone (1D) while rotating Housing (1G). Reinstall
Thrust Washer (1H) and Retaining Ring according to
preceding procedures. Tap the Retaining Ring (1I)
with a soft metal punch to ensure that the Retaining
Ring (1I) is completely seated in the groove of the
Output Shaft (1A).
9. Using a soft face hammer, hit the end of the Shaft
(1A) to remove the bearing preload.
10. Install O-ring Plug (1J) and torque to 23 to 24 ft-lbs.
Carrier Sub-Assembly
(See Figure 3-23., Carrier Disassembly)
1. Apply a liberal coat of grease to the bore of Planet
Gear (3F). This will enable the Needle Rollers (3C) to
be held in place during assembly.
2. Install the first row of 16 Needle Rollers (3C) into the
bore of Planet Gear (3F).
3. Insert Spacer (3D) into bore of Planet Gear (3F) on
top of the Needle Rollers (3C).
4. Place second row of Needle Rollers (3C) into bore of
Planet Gear (3F) against Spacer (3D) and remove
Planet Shaft (3E).
5. Place Carrier (3A) on bench so that one of the Roll
Pin (3G) holes is straight up.
6. Paying attention to the location of the Roll Pin (3G)
hole in the Planet Shaft (3E), start Planet Shaft (3E)
through the hole in Carrier (3A). Using ample grease
to hold it in position, slide one Thrust Washer (3B)
over the Planet Shaft (3E) with the tang resting in the
cast slot of the Carrier (3A).
7. Place the Planet Gear (3F) into position in Carrier
(3A) and push Planet Shaft (3E) through the Planet
Gear (3F) without going all the way through.
8. Slide the second Thrust Washer (3B) between the
Planet Gear (3F) and the Carrier (3A) with the tang of
the washer located in the cast slot of the Carrier
(3A). Finish sliding the Planet Shaft (3E) through the
Thrust Washer (3B) and into the Carrier (3A).
9. Position the non-chamfered side on the Planet Shaft
(3E) roll pin hole so that it is in line with the hole in
the Carrier (3A) using a 1/8 inch diameter punch.
NOTE: If Planet Shaft (3E) has a flat on the end, position the
flat toward the center of the Carrier (3A).
10. After using a 1/4" punch to align the Roll Pin (3G)
holes in the Carrier (3A) and the Planet Shaft (3E),
drive the Roll Pin (3G) through Carrier (3A) and into
the Planet Shaft (3E) until the Roll Pin (3G) is flush
with the bottom of the cast tang slot in the Carrier
(3A). Use a 1/4" pin punch to make sure the Roll Pin
(3G) is flush in the slot.
NOTE: On 6:1 Ratios of S1C"s, the pin must be 0.125”
below the surface of the outside diameter.
11. Repeat Steps 1 through 10 for the remaining two
Planet Gears (3F).
3121117– JLG Lift –3-39
Page 78
SECTION 3 - CHASSIS & TURNTABLE
Main Assembly
(See Figure 3-21., Main Disassembly)
1. With the Housing-Shaft Subassembly resting on the
Shaft (1A) install one Dowel Pin (14) into each of the
four counter-bored holes in the Housing (1G) (See
assembly drawing) until they bottom out. Also at this
time, mark the four Dowel Pin (14) holes on the O.D.
of the Housing (1G) (See assembly drawing). This is
for identification later in the assembly.
2. Install Thrust Spacer (28) into counter-bore in
splined end of the Output Shaft (1A).
3. Place O-Ring (5) into Housing (1G) counter-bore.
Use grease to hold O-ring in place.
BEWARE OF SHARP EDGES OF THE COUNTER BORE WHILE
SEATING THIS O-RING.
4. Install Carrier Subassembly with splined end down
so that the spline of the Carrier Subassembly is in
mesh with the spline of the Housing-Shaft Subassembly. Rotate carrier in assembly to check for freedom of rotation.
5. With large shoulder side of Ring Gear (2) facing
down, place Ring Gear (2) onto Housing-Shaft Subassembly with gear teeth in mesh with the Planet
Gears (3f) in the Carrier (3A). The side of the Ring
Gear (4) with an "X" or punch mark stamped on it
should be up and the marked hole should be at a
Dowel Pin (14) location.
Motor-Brake Subassembly
(See Figure 3-19., Motor and Brake Disassembly)
1. Place Brake Housing (6) on bench with flange end
down. Either block Brake Housing (6) up or place
over hole in bench large enough for the shoulder of
the Sun Gear (9) to rest on the bottom of the Brake
Housing (6). Then install Sun Gear (9) with gear end
down into Brake Housing (6).
2. Place Spacer (8-5) into Brake Housing (6) in bottom
of small counter bore below splines.
3. Install brake disks, starting with an Outer Plate (8-3),
then alternating Inner Plates (8-4) and Outer Plates
(8-3) into splined bore.
4. Grease the O Rings (8-1A) & (8-1C) and Backup
Rings (8-1B) & (8-1D), and place them in their
respective grooves in the Piston (8-2). Make sure the
backup-rings are correctly positioned as per the
assembly print.
NOTE: Be sure that Backup Rings (8-1B) & (8-1D) are
located as tightly into the grooves in the Piston (8-2)
as possible to prevent them from being “shaved”
when Piston (8-2) is installed into Brake Housing (6).
5. Apply grease sparingly to Piston (8-2) O.D. and the
cylinder bore of Brake Housing (6). Insert Piston (8-
2) into cylinder of Brake Housing (6), be sure not to
cut the O Rings (8-1A) & (8-1C) or Backup Rings (81B) & (8-1D).
6. Install Compression Springs (8-6) into spring pockets in Piston (8-2).
7. Install Compression Springs (8-7) into Compression
Springs (8-6) in spring pockets in Piston (8-2).
8. Grease O-Ring (26) and install into counter-bore in
Brake Housing (6).
9. Assemble Test Cover (See Tools at back of manual
for drawing) to Brake Housing (6) using four Bolts
(15) evenly tightening Bolts (15) to 80-100 ft-lbs.
10. Check the brake for release. Apply pressure to
brake port in side of Brake Housing (6) while trying
to rotate Sun Gear (9) by hand. The brake should
release between 200-255psi. Remove Test Cover.
11. Assuming that Brake passed the Brake Test, place
Motor (10) into Brake Housing (6) with splines of
Motor (10) meshing with splines of Sun Gear (9).
12. Attach Motor (10) to Brake Housing (6) with four
Bolts (15) and torque to Bolts (15) to 80–100 ft-lbs.
13. 13. Install O-Ring Plug (13) and torque to 13–15 ftlbs.
Motor-Brake Assembly
(See Figure 3-19., Motor and Brake Disassembly)
1. Grease Thrust Washer (11) and install into counterbore of Carrier Subassembly, which should already
be installed into the Main Subassembly.
2. Grease O-Ring (5A) and install into counter-bore of
the Brake Housing (6) in the Motor-Brake Subassembly.
3. Install Motor-Brake Subassembly onto Main Assembly using twelve Bolts (12). Torque bolts to 23 – 27 ftlbs.
3-40– JLG Lift –3121117
Page 79
SECTION 3 - CHASSIS & TURNTABLE
1. Shoulder Screw
2. Capscrew
3. Setscrew
4 . J am N ut
Figure 3-24. Setting Gear Backlash
Motor Control Valve Assembly
(See Figure 3-18., Motor Control Valve Disassembly)
1. Lay assembly down with motor ports facing up.
Remove the two plastic plugs in the motor ports on
new motors, being careful not to loose the O ring in
each port. Assemble the Motor control Valve (31)
onto the Motor (10) with Bolts (34) and Washers
(33). Torque Bolts (34) to 23-27 ft-lbs.
NOTE: Be sure to align the holes in the control valve with
the motor ports and make sure o-ring is in hole.
2. Install Straight Fitting (21) into Brake Housing (6)
and torque to 13-15 ft-lbs.
3. Install Elbow Fitting (17) into Motor Control Valve
(31) with chamfered end of fitting pointing towards
straight Fitting (21). Thread fitting all the way in until
in the correct position, then torque jam nut to 13-15
ft-lbs.
4. Assemble Tubing (20) Nuts (18) and Ferrules (19)
per the procedures below.
Tube Fitting Assembly Procedures
NOTE: Be sure the tube is inline with the fitting. If required,
gently modify the tube bends to be inline.
Procedure for Setting Gear Backlash
1. Assemble nut onto tubing with threaded end toward
the assembled end of the tube.
2. Assemble ferrule onto tube with the large tapered
end into the nut.
3. Place tube tight against the flared fitting in the
assembly.
4. Lubricate threads and fitting end with hydraulic oil.
5. Slide ferrule and nut against fitting and hand tighten
nut to the fitting.
6. Mark nut in relation to the fitting.
7. Hold tube tight against fitting and tighten nut 1-1/4
turns of the nut past the marked location.
NOTE: Be sure to align the holes in the control valve with
the motor ports.
8. Pressure test brake, tube and control valve connections by applying 3000psi pressure to the brake
bleed port and holding for 1 minute. Check for leaks
at the control-valve-motor interface and the tube
connections. Release pressure.
3121117– JLG Lift –3-41
NOTE: The bearing high spot will be marked with yellow
paint.
1. Place a shim, JLG P/N 4071009, between the pinion
and bearing high spot.
2. Torque the shoulder screw (1) to 420 ft.lbs. (588 Nm)
with Loctite #271.
3. Remove the turntable lock pin.
4. Pre-torque the 3/4 inch capscrews (2) to 120 ft.lbs.
(168 Nm) with Loctite #271.
Page 80
SECTION 3 - CHASSIS & TURNTABLE
5. Tighten the setscrew (3) until the pinion is completely snug against the shim and bearing and then
back off the setscrew.
6. Torque the setscrew to 50 ft.lbs. (70 Nm).
7. Tighten the jam nut (4).
8. Torque the four 3/4 inch capscrews (2) to 420 ft.lbs.
(588 Nm).
9. Remove and discard the shim.
3.9 SWING BEARING
Turntable Bearing Mounting Bolt Condition
Check
NOTE: This check is designed to replace the existing bear-
ing bolt torque checks on JLG Lifts in service. This
check must be performed after the first 50 hours of
machine operation and every 600 hours of machine
operation thereafter. If during this check any bolts
are found to be missing or loose, replace missing or
loose bolts with new bolts and torque to the value
specified in the torque chart, after lubricating the bolt
threads with loctite #271. After replacing and
retorquing bolt or bolts recheck all existing bolts for
looseness.
Check the frame to bearing. Attach bolts as follows:
1. Elevate the fully retracted boom to full elevation and
rotate platform 90
2. Swing turntable over the side.
3. On the frame, at the rear of the turntable, try to insert
the 0.0015" feeler gauge between the bolt head and
hardened washer at the indicated position. (Figure
3-25., Swing Bearing Feeler Gauge Check)
o
.
4. Assure that the 0.0015" feeler gauge will not penetrate under the bolt head to the bolt shank.
5. Swing the turntable 90 degrees, and check some
selected bolts at the new position.
6. Continue rotating the turntable at 90 degrees intervals until a sampling of bolts have been checked in
all quadrants.
7. Lower the boom to horizontal and fully extend the
boom.
8. Swing the turntable over the side.
9. On the frame, at the front of the turntable, try to
insert the 0.0015" feeler gauge between the bolt
head and hardened washer at the indicated position.
10. Assure that the 0.0015" feeler gauge will not penetrate under the bolt head to the bolt shank.
11. Swing the turntable 90 degrees, and check some
selected bolts at the new position.
12. Continue rotating the turntable at 90 degrees intervals until a sampling of bolts have been checked in
all quadrants.
Check the turntable to bearing. Attach bolts as follows:
1. Elevate the fully retracted boom to full elevation and
rotate the platform 90
2. Swing the turntable over the side.
3. At turntable rear, try and insert the 0.0015" feeler
gauge between the bolt head and hardened washer
at the arrow indicated position.
o
.
3-42– JLG Lift –3121117
Page 81
SECTION 3 - CHASSIS & TURNTABLE
.0015" Feeler Gauge
Figure 3-25. Swing Bearing Feeler Gauge Check
Figure 3-26. Swing Bearing Tolerance Measuring Point
4. Assure that the 0.0015" feeler gauge will not pene-
trate under the bolt head to the bolt shank.
5. Swing the turntable 90 degrees, and check some
selected bolts at the new position.
6. Continue rotating the turntable at 90 degrees intervals until a sampling of bolts have been checked in
all quadrants.
.
Wear Tolerance
1. With the boom positioned over the side of the
machine, the Boom horizontal with telescope fully
extended, using a magnetic base dial indicator,
measure and record the distance between the swing
bearing and turntable front.
2. With the boom positioned over the side of the
machine, the Boom fully elevated, retracted, and
platform rotated 90
indicator, measure and record the distance between
the swing bearing and turntable rear.
o
, using a magnetic base dial
7. Lower the boom to horizontal and fully extend the
boom.
8. At turntable front, try and insert the 0.0015" feeler
gauge between the bolt head and hardened washer
at the arrow indicated position.
9. Assure that the 0.0015" feeler gauge will not penetrate under the bolt head to the bolt shank.
10. Swing the turntable 90 degrees, and check some
selected bolts at the new position.
11. Continue rotating the turntable at 90 degrees intervals until a sampling of bolts have been checked in
all quadrants.
3. If a difference greater than 0.057 in. (1.40 mm) is
determined, the swing bearing should be replaced.
4. If a difference less than 0.057 in. (1.40 mm) is determined, and any of the following conditions exist, the
bearing should be removed.
a. Metal particles in the grease.
b. Increased drive power.
c. Noise.
d. Rough rotation.
5. If bearing inspection shows no defects, reassemble
bearing and return to service.
3121117– JLG Lift –3-43
Page 82
SECTION 3 - CHASSIS & TURNTABLE
Figure 3-27. Swing Drive and Bearing Installation
3-44– JLG Lift –3121117
Page 83
SECTION 3 - CHASSIS & TURNTABLE
Replacement of Swing Bearing
Removal of the swing bearing is as follows:
1. Attach an adequate support sling to the boom and
draw all slack from sling. Prop or block the boom if
feasible.
2. Tag and disconnect hydraulic lines running through
center of turntable and frame. Use a suitable container to retain any residual hydraulic fluid. Cap lines
and ports.
3. Attach suitable overhead lifting equipment to the
base of turntable weldment.
4. Use a suitable tool to scribe a line on the inner race
of the swing bearing and on the underside of the
turntable. This will aid in aligning the bearing upon
installation. Remove bolts, nuts and washers which
attach the turntable to the bearing inner race. Discard nuts and bolts.
5. Use the lifting equipment to carefully lift the complete turntable assembly from the bearing. Ensure
that no damage occurs to the turntable, bearing or
frame mounted components.
6. Carefully place the turntable on a suitably supported
trestle.
NOTE: The bearing weighs approximately 100 lbs. (45 kg.).
7. Use a suitable tool to scribe a line on the outer race
of the swing bearing and the frame. This line will aid
in aligning the bearing upon installation. Remove the
bolts and washers which attach the outer race of the
bearing to the frame. Discard the bolts. Use suitable
lifting equipment to remove the bearing from the
frame; move to a clean, suitably supported work
area.
Installation of the swing bearing is as follows:
1. Install bearing to turntable with two capscrews, so
the grease hose is on the forward side of the frame
as close to the centerline of the turntable as the bolt
pattern will allow. Do not tighten capscrews.
2. Line up high spot (marked with yellow paint) of bearing with center tooth of bull gear. Set backlash to
0.008 - 0.012 inch (0.20 - 0.30 mm). Refer to Swing
Drive Installation. Tighten capscrews as shown in
Figure 3-28., Swing Bearing Torque Sequence
3. Grease bearing with Mobilith SHC Bearing Grease.
Grease fitting is on inside wall of inner race of bearing.
NOTE: If Mobiltac 375NC is not available, Tribol Molub-Alloy
936 Open Gear Compound or Mobilith SHC Bearing
Grease or Multi-Purpose Grease (MPG) can be substituted, however the service interval will be shorter.
4. Using suitable lifting equipment, install bearing/
assembly to frame with soft spot (red) 90 degree relative to load axis. If reusing old bearing, ensure that
scribed line of outer race of the bearing aligns with
the scribed mark on the frame.
JLG INDUSTRIES RECOMMENDS THAT ALL REMOVED GRADE 8
BEARING NUTS AND BOLTS BE DISCARDED AND REPLACED
WITH NEW GRADE 8 NUTS AND BOLTS. SINCE THE SWING BEARING IS THE ONLY STRUCTURAL LINK BETWEEN THE FRAME AND
TURNTABLE, IT IS IMPERATIVE THAT SUCH REPLACEMENT
HARDWARE MEETS JLG SPECIFICATIONS. USE OF GENUINE JLG
HARDWARE IS HIGHLY RECOMMENDED.
5. Apply a light coating of Loctite 271 to the new bearing bolts and loosely install the bolts and washers
through the frame and outer race of bearing.
IF COMPRESSED AIR OR ELECTRICALLY OPERATED IMPACT
WRENCH IS USED FOR TIGHTENING THE BEARING ATTACHMENT
BOLTS, THE TORQUE SETTING ACCURACY OF THE TOOL SHOULD
BE CHECKED PRIOR TO USE.
6. Following the torque sequence diagram shown in
Figure 3-28., Swing Bearing Torque Sequence,
tighten the bolts to an initial torque of 130 ft. lbs.
(175 Nm). Then following the same sequence,
tighten to a final torque of 190 ft. lbs. (260 Nm).
7. Remove lifting equipment from bearing.
8. Use suitable lifting equipment to carefully position
the turntable assembly above the machine frame.
9. Carefully lower the turntable onto the swing bearing.
Ensure that the scribed line of the inner race of the
bearing aligns with the scribed mark on the turntable. If a new swing bearing is used, ensure that the
filler plug fitting is at 90 degrees from the fore and aft
centerline of the turntable.
10. Apply a light coating of Loctite 271 to the new bearing bolts and install through the turntable and inner
race of bearing.
3121117– JLG Lift –3-45
Page 84
SECTION 3 - CHASSIS & TURNTABLE
Figure 3-28. Swing Bearing Torque Sequence
11. Following the torque sequence shown in Figure 3-
28., Swing Bearing Torque Sequence tighten the
bolts to an initial torque of 130 ft. lbs. (175 Nm).
Then following the same sequence, tighten the bolts
to 190 ft. lbs (260 Nm).
12. Remove the lifting equipment.
13. Route hydraulic lines through center of turntable and
frame and connect as tagged prior to removal.
14. Using all applicable safety precautions, activate the
hydraulic system and functionally check swing system for proper and safe operation
.
Swing Drive Installation
1. Coat the threads of the socket head bolts securing
the swing drive to the mounting plate with Loctite
#271 and torque to 120 ft.lbs. (168 Nm).
2. Position swing drive to location of bearing gear max
eccentric tooth. High spot is marked with yellow
paint in tooth.
3. With the mounting plate pivoting about the shoulder
bolt, adjust backlash between the pinion and bearing gear teeth to 0.008 to 0.012 inch backlash
(0.20mm to 0.30mm).
4. Tighten the adjusting bolt, jam nut, and shoulder
bolt to prevent the swing drive from moving. Coat
the threads of the shoulder bolt with Loctite #271
and torque to 420 ft.lbs. (588 Nm).
5. Coat the threads of the mounting plate bolts with
Loctite #271 and torque to 420 ft.lbs. (588 Nm).
Setting Backlash
1. Place a shim (JLG P/N 4071009) between pinion
and bearing on high spot of bearing.
2. After applying Loctite #271 to the shoulder bolt,
torque to 420 foot-pounds (588 Nm).
3. Remove the lock pin on the turntable.
Swing Bearing Torque Value
Install with Loctite - 190 ft. lbs. (260 Nm).
4. After applying Loctite #271, torque the four ¾"
socket head bolts to 120 foot-pounds (168 Nm).
5. Tighten the setscrew until the pinion is snug against
the shim and bearing.
6. Torque the setscrew to 50 foot-pounds (70 Nm).
7. Tighten the jam nut.
8. Torque the four ¾" socket head bolts to 420 foot-
pounds (588 Nm).
9. Recover the shim and throw it away.
3-46– JLG Lift –3121117
Page 85
SECTION 3 - CHASSIS & TURNTABLE
3.10 BATTERY MAINTENANCE AND
CHARGING
IF REPLACING A BATTERY, EACH NEW BATTERY MUST WEIGH
AT LEAST 115 POUNDS (52 KG). FAILURE TO REPLACE THE BATTERY WITH ONE OF THE CORRECT WEIGHT WILL RESULT IN A
TIPOVER HAZARD WHICH COULD RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY
OR DEATH.
Battery Maintenance, Quarterly
1. Open battery compartment cover to allow access to
battery terminals and vent caps.
WHEN ADDING WATER TO BATTERIES, ADD WATER UNTIL ELECTROLYTE COVERS PLATES. DO NOT CHARGE BATTERIES UNLESS
ELECTROLYTE COVERS THE PLATES.
NOTE: When adding distilled water to batteries, non-metallic
containers and/or funnels must be used.
To avoid electrolyte overflow, add distilled water to
batteries after charging.
When adding water to the battery, fill only to level
indicated or 3/8" above separators.
2. Remove all vent caps and inspect electrolyte level of
each cell. Electrolyte level should be to the ring
approximately one inch from top of battery. Fill batteries with distilled water only. Replace and secure
all vent caps.
3. Remove battery cables from each battery post one
at a time, negative first. Clean cables with acid neutralizing solution (e.g. baking soda and water or
ammonia) and wire brush. Replace cables and/or
cable clamp bolts as required.
4. Clean battery post with wire brush then re-connect
cable to post. Coat non-contact surfaces with mineral grease or petroleum jelly.
5. When all cables and terminal posts have been
cleaned, ensure all cables are properly positioned
and do not get pinched. Close battery compartment
cover.
6. Start hydraulic system and ensure that it functions
properly.
Optional On Board Generator
EXHAUST GAS HAZARD. RUN THE GENERATOR IN A WELL VENTILATED AREA ONLY.
WHEN THE GENERATOR ENABLE CONTROL LOCATED IN THE
PLATFORM CONTROL BOX IS IN THE ON POSITION AND THE
GROUND EMERGENCY STOP SWITCH IN ON (PULLED OUT), THE
GENERATOR WILL START AUTOMATICALLY WHEN THE BATTERIES REACH A LOW-CHARGE STATE AUTOMATICALLY CHARGING
THE BATTERIES.
NOTE: The engine will automatically shut down under the
following conditions:
Charged Batteries
High Engine Oil Temperature
Low Engine Oil Pressure
Engine Overspeed
Generator Overvoltage
TO AVOID INJURY FROM AN EXPLOSION, DO NOT SMOKE OR
ALLOW SPARKS OR A FLAME NEAR BATTERY DURING SERVICING. ALWAYS WEAR EYE AND HAND PROTECTION WHEN SERVICING BATTERIES.
Battery Charging (On Board Charger)
1. For maximum battery life:
a. Avoid completely discharging the batteries.
b. Fully charge the batteries each day the machine
is used.
c. Charge the batteries at available times between
charging.
d. Be sure the battery fluid covers the battery
plates before charging, but to avoid overflow, do
not top off the fluid level until charging.
2. To charge the batteries, connect the charger to a
115 volt source with a 15 amp minimum capacity.
3. The charge cycle is complete when the 100% LED is
lit. Any other reading indicates the charge cycle is
not complete.
4. The Charger will shut off automatically when the batteries are fully charged.
Depleted batteries will take approximately 23 hours to
charge.
3121117– JLG Lift –3-47
Page 86
SECTION 3 - CHASSIS & TURNTABLE
Figure 3-29. Battery Cable Routing
Removing the Battery Box
To remove the battery box, perform the following steps.
1. Pull the pull ring to disconnect the batteries at the
battery disconnect beside the box.
2. Remove the two attachment bolts that secure the
battery box to the turntable.
NOTE: The battery box and batteries complete weigh
approximately 668 pounds (303 kg).
3. Using a forklift, lift the battery box up enough to
clear the notch on the battery box rails and remove
the battery box from the machine.
3-48– JLG Lift –3121117
Page 87
SECTION 3 - CHASSIS & TURNTABLE
Figure 3-30. Batteries and Battery Charger
3121117– JLG Lift –3-49
Page 88
SECTION 3 - CHASSIS & TURNTABLE
13
15
19
12
14
20
7
3
2
1
1
8
10
11
9
6
4
17
18
1. 20 Amp Circuit Breaker
2. Connector
3. PC Board
4. DC Cord
5. Fuse Ho lder
6. 80 Amp DC Fuse
7. Harness
8. Harness
9. Fuse Ho lder
10. AC Inlet Plug
11. D C Plug
12. Rectifier
13. SCR
14. Relay
15. Shunt Assembly
16. St rain Relief
17. Transformer
18. Varistor
Figure 3-31. Battery Charger
NOTE: Charger Cover removed for clarity.
Item #5 Not Shown.
3-50– JLG Lift –3121117
Page 89
SECTION 3 - CHASSIS & TURNTABLE
1
N.C.
N.O.
BLK
BLK
AC BLK
AC GRN OR
AC GRN
OR BLUE
YLW/GRN
OR BRN
CON.
RELAY
VARISTOR
GROUND
SCREW
TX
PRI
12A
SCR
WHT
(SEE D13552-1 ASSY DWG)
SOLDER CONNECTION
.001
OHM
SHUNT
DC NEG
DC POS
RED
BLACK
NUT & BOLT
CONN
* DC FUSE OR
CIRCUIT BREAKER
WHT
SCR
CAPCAP
HEATSINK
HEATSINK
BLUE
GRN
GRN
WHT
WHT
WHT
BLK
WHT
GRN
WHT
BLK
J-2
CONNECTOR
RED
CIRCUIT
BOARD
HARNESS
10 11 1516176
8
8
NOTE: ON CE CHARGERS VARISTOR LEADS MUST
BE COVERED WITH VARFLEX
*OPTIONAL* CAPACITORS REQUIRED IN CE CHARGERS
1
5
4
3
2
7
7
7
9
9
13
13
12
12
12
14
14
YELL
YELL
BLK
WHITE
ORG
ORG
B
C
D
INTERLOCK CONNECTOR
AC FUSE OR
CIRCUIT BREAKER
1
BLACKBLK
PIN 1
4321
TO 4POS CONN
OF MAIN BOARD
* IN SOME CHARGERS
THIS MAY BE AN
AUTOMOTIVE FUSE.
CONNECTORS ARE SAME.
WHITEWHT
PIN 2
GREENGRN
PIN 3
REDRED
PIN 4
1
REMOTE
LIGHT BOARD
2
2
2
3
3
3
4
4
4
Figure 3-32. Battery Charger Schematic
3121117– JLG Lift –3-51
Page 90
SECTION 3 - CHASSIS & TURNTABLE
3.11 GENERATOR (PRIOR TO S/N 88375)
NOTE: Throughout the Generator section, the abbreviations
RBS and CTS are used. RBS stands for Rotary Battery System, which is the generator system. CTS
stands for Call To Start, which is the electronic inputs
which signal the generator to start and charge the
batteries.
The generator consists of a drive engine, controller, and
related components.
•Alternator
The alternator is a brushless, DC output alternator. The 3
phase output of the alternator is full wave rectified and
directed to the output terminator.
The output rating is 58 volts DC at 45 amps. Voltage regulation and current limiting is provided by the Engine/Generator Controller.
The rectifier diodes and output current sensor are located
in the alternator end.
• Dynamo and Dynamo Voltage Regulator
The engine is equipped with a 12 Volt, 15 Amp DC output
dynamo.
• Dynamo Output Fuse
The dynamo output fuse is used to protect the output of
the dynamo. This fuse is rated at 20 Amps DC, slow blow
and is located on the left side of the engine.
• Control Fuse
This fuse provides power to the engine/generator and the
relays for start control, fuel control, and pre-heater. This
fuse is rated at 15 Amps DC and is located on the right
side of the engine.
•Start Battery
A 12 volt lead-acid battery is utilized to provide starting
power for the generator and power for the generator controls. This battery is charged by the engine dynamo and
dynamo regulator when the engine is running.
• Start Control Relay
The start control relay energizes the solenoid of the
engine starter and the pull coil of the engine fuel solenoid.
The start control relay is located on the fuel solenoid
bracket on the right side of the engine. The start control
relay is energized by the engine/generator controller.
• Fuel Control Relay
The fuel control relay energizes the hold coil of the fuel
solenoid. The fuel control relay is energized by the
engine/generator controller.
• Fuel Solenoid
The fuel solenoid actuates the run/stop lever of the
engine. This solenoid has a pull and hold coil. The pull coil
is energized by the start control relay and the hold coil is
energized by the fuel control relay.
• Engine Oil Temperature Sensor
The engine oil temperature sensor is used to sense the
temperature of the oil in the sump of the engine. This sensor provides a signal to the engine/generator controller for
high engine temperature shutdown.
• Alternator Output Current Sensor
The alternator output current sensor provides a signal proportional to the output current of the alternator to the
engine/generator controller. This signal is used by the
controller to regulate the current output of the alternator.
The output current is regulated at 55 Amps DC. The alternator output current sensor is located inside the rear
cover of the alternator.
• Engine Speed Sensor
The engine speed sensor provides a signal proportional
to the rotational speed of the engine to the engine/generator controller. This signal is used by the controller to determine starter cut-out, overspeed fault, and underspeed
fault. This signal has failsafe protection, if it is not present
at the controller, the unit will fault with a loss of speed signal indication. The engine speed sensor is located inside
the recoil starter cover at the front of the engine.
•Engine Starter
The engine is equipped with a 12 Volt DC starter. This
starter provides mechanical power to crank the engine.
Electrical power for the starter is provided by the start battery. The starter is energized by the start control relay.
• Engine Low Oil Pressure Switch
The engine is equipped with a low oil pressure switch. The
switch is closed when the oil pressure is below 14.2 psi (1
Bar).
3-52– JLG Lift –3121117
Page 91
SECTION 3 - CHASSIS & TURNTABLE
Figure 3-33. Generator Components
3121117– JLG Lift –3-53
Page 92
SECTION 3 - CHASSIS & TURNTABLE
Timing Sequences
• RBS Prestart Sequence
1. Time Delay Engine Start (TDES)
TDES is the period which the RBS waits to verify that
the CTS is valid rather than a transient condition.
2. Time Delay Pre-Heat (TDPH)
TDPH, if enabled, occurs after TDES has elapsed
and the engine temperature is below the factory set
engine preheat temperature setting. The engine preheater will be energized for the factory set preheat
delay period.
Table 3-3. RBS Prestart Sequence
CTS (Call to Start)
TDES (Engine Start)
Preheat Delay
RBS Startup Sequence
• RBS Startup Sequence
3. Crank Time
The RBS will crank for a period up to the crank time
or until the engine starts.
4. Rest Time
If the engine does not successfully start, the RBS will
wait for the rest time before attempting to crank the
engine again.
5. Crank Cycles
6. Time Delay Bypass (TDBP)
Once the engine starts, TDBP must elapse before
low oil pressure and underspeed shutdowns are
activated. This allows the engine to come up to normal operating conditions before enabling these
shutdowns are monitored.
Table 3-4. RBS Startup Sequence
Crank Time -> Rest Time
(Until Engine Start or # of
Crank Cycles)
TDBP Bypass
Normal Running Operation
• RBS Shutdown Sequence
Once all CTS conditions have been removed, the RBS will
begin the shutdown sequence. If a CTS condition is initiated during the shutdown sequence, the RBS will return to
normal running operation until the CTS is removed.
1. Time Delay Engine Run (TDER)
Once the CTS condition is removed, the TDER
period begins. This period ensures that no further
CTS conditions occur prior to the cooldown period.
2. Time Delay Cooldown (TDC)
Once the TDER period ends, the alternator output is
reduced to a minimal level in order to allow the
engine to cool down for the TDC period. If a CTS is
received during the TDC period, the CTS must last
for at least the TDES period for the RBS to return to
normal running operation.
The RBS will attempt to start the engine up until the
number of crank cycles is reached. If the RBS does
not start, an Overcrank fault is indicated.
Table 3-5. RBS Shutdown Sequence
Remove CTS
TDER Engine Run
TDC Cooldown
Engine Stop
3-54– JLG Lift –3121117
Page 93
SECTION 3 - CHASSIS & TURNTABLE
To Connect the JLG Control System Analyzer
to the Generator
The JLG Control System Analyzer can be used to monitor
generator settings and conditions. Connect the analyzer
as follows:
1. Connect the four pin end of the cable supplied with
the analyzer, to the connector behind the ground
control module located on the left side of the
machine next to the ground control station and connect the remaining end of the cable to the analyzer.
The ground control module contains the settings for
the generator.
NOTE: The cable has a four pin connector at each end of
the cable; the cable cannot be connected backwards.
2. Power up the Analyzer by pulling out the ground station EMS and positioning the Generator Enable
switch on the platform control box to the "on" position. Refer to Figure 3-34., Generator System Analyzer Flow Chart
Alarms and Fault Flash Codes
In the event of an RBS alarm, a flash code will be issued
and an alarm indicated on the analyzer.
NOTE: Alarms must be reset once the fault has been cor-
rected.
Table 3-6. Generator System Flash Codes
CodeAlarmDescription
1-1
1-2
1-3
1-4
1-5
2-1
2-2
2-3
2-4
Continuous
Off
•Low Oil Pressure
Enabled once TDBP (time delay bypass) period has
elapsed after engine startup. If the low engine oil pressure
switch closes, the engine will stop immediately and a low
oil pressure alarm will be indicated.
•High Engine Temperature
If the engine oil temperature exceeds the high engine temperature setting, the engine will stop immediately and a
low oil pressure alarm will be indicated.
• Overspeed
If the engine speed exceeds the overspeed limit, the
engine will stop immediately and an overspeed alarm will
be indicated.
Low Oil PressureShutdown due to low engine
High Engine Temperature
Engine OverspeedShutdown due to high engine
Engine Underspeed/Overcrank
No Speed SignalS h u tdo w n du e t o lo s s of
OvervoltageShutdown due to high output
Engine Starting
System fault
Not UsedNot Used
Loss of Voltage
Sense
Unit DisabledNo Faults. RBS enabled and
Unit DisabledRBS off or disabled; Will not
oil pressure
Shutdown due to high engine
oil temperature
speed
Shutdown due to engine
overcrank or underspeed
speed signal
voltage
Alarm not a shutdown; Indicates problem with the
engine starting system
Shutdown due to loss of voltage sensing
can respond to any CTS
respond to any CTS
3121117– JLG Lift –3-55
Page 94
SECTION 3 - CHASSIS & TURNTABLE
Figure 3-34. Generator System Analyzer Flow Chart
3-56– JLG Lift –3121117
Page 95
SECTION 3 - CHASSIS & TURNTABLE
•Underspeed
Enabled once TDBP (time delay bypass) period has
elapsed after engine startup. If the engine speed drops
below the underspeed limit, the engine will stop immediately and an engine underspeed alarm will be indicated.
• Overcrank
If the engine fails to start after a set number of start
attempts, the RBS will cease attempts to restart and an
engine overcrank alarm will be indicated.
• No Speed Signal
In the event of a loss of speed signal, the RBS will shutdown and an engine no speed signal alarm will be indicated. This shutdown is delayed by a factory set period to
ensure the fault was not momentary.
•Overvoltage
If the voltage measured at the alternator output exceeds
the high voltage setting, the RBS will stop immediately
and an RBS high output alarm will be indicated. This shutdown is delayed by a factory set period to ensure the fault
was not caused by a transient condition. This feature protects the batteries and load from high DC voltages.
• Engine Starting System Fault
Indicates a problem with either the engine start battery,
engine magneto, or magneto voltage regulator.
Output Current and Voltage Settings
• Normal/Extended Output Voltage
The normal/extended output voltage setting is the voltage
at which the alternator changes under normal operating
conditions.
• Current Limit
The current limit setting determines the maximum alternator output current.
•High Voltage Shutdown Level
This setting determines the alternator output voltage at
which the high voltage shutdown occurs. This protects the
load from abnormally high voltages.
• Finish Charging Current
The finish charging current determines the level of the current alternator output must drop below for a low battery
voltage CTS to be removed. This ensures that the batteries have accepted sufficient charge prior to shutting down
the RBS. This level is used along with the low battery voltage remove CTS level to determine when the RBS
removes the CTS after a low battery voltage CTS. If the
charging current falls below the finish charging current
while another CTS is active, the RBS will continue to operate at the normal/extended output voltage until all CTS’s
are removed.
•Loss Of Voltage Sense
If the voltage measured at the alternator output is less
than half of the system nominal voltage, the RBS will stop
immediately and an RBS loss of voltage sense alarm will
be indicated. This feature protects the batteries and load
from high DC voltages due to a loss of output control.
•Run Inhibited
The RBS unit is disabled by the run inhibited input.
3121117– JLG Lift –3-57
Page 96
SECTION 3 - CHASSIS & TURNTABLE
Priming the Fuel Line
The following procedure is for re-priming the fuel line on
the generator engine in the event fuel system components
have been replaced or the unit has been run dry of fuel.
1. Make sure the fuel line isn’t blocked or kinked.
2. Make sure fuel tank has fuel.
3. Disconnect the rubber fuel line at the fuel injector
pump.
5. Clean up any spilled fuel and try to start the generator engine.
6. If the engine still doesn’t start, remove the steel line
from the fuel injector pump.
7. Once fuel starts to flow, re-connect the fuel line to
the fuel injector pump.
8. Clean up any spilled fuel and try to start the generator engine.
9. If no fuel flows there are some possibilities:
a. There is no fuel getting to the injector pump. No
fuel in tank, or obstruction in fuel line, or clogged
inline fuel filter.
b. The engine/camshaft rotation is not opening the
injection fuel pump. Using the recoil starter,
rotate the engine 1/3 of a turn and fuel should
spill from the fuel injector pump.
10. Engine might run rough for 20 seconds or so, but it
will clean out.
4. When fuel starts to flow out of the rubber line, reconnect the fuel line to the fuel injector pump.
3-58– JLG Lift –3121117
Page 97
SECTION 3 - CHASSIS & TURNTABLE
3.12 GENERATOR (S/N 88375 TO PRESENT)
NOTE: Throughout the Generator section, the abbreviation
RBS is used. RBS stands for Rotary Battery System,
which is the generator system.
The engine-driven generator is designed to produce a DC
output directly without the need of a separate rectifier.
Included in the RBS unit is the engine, generator, engine/
generator controller, harness and related components.
Engine
Peak rating:
Continuous rating:
6.2 HP
0.6 HP at 3600 RPM
Refer to the Engine Manual for a complete description of
the engine.
Alternator
Dynamo and Dynamo Voltage Regulator
The engine is equipped with a dynamo and dynamo voltage regulator.
Dynamo output: 12V
7A DC
Refer to the Engine Manual for a complete description of
the dynamo and dynamo voltage regulator.
Dynamo Output Fuse
This fuse protects the dynamo output; it is located on the
The RBS is equipped with a brushless DC output alternator.
The 3-phase AC output of the alternator is full wave rectified and presented to the output terminals.
Output rating: 58.0V at 45A
Voltage regulation and current limiting is provided by the
RBS Engine/Generator Controller.
The rectifier diodes and output current sensor are located
in the alternator endbell.
left side of the engine.
Rating: 20ADC
Control Fuse
The control fuse provides power to the engine/generator
controller and the relays for start control, fuel control and
glow plug.
Rating: 15ADC
This fuse is located on the right side of the engine.
3121117– JLG Lift –3-59
Page 98
SECTION 3 - CHASSIS & TURNTABLE
7
13
10
12
11
8
9
7
12
10
5
13
3
6
2
1
4
Figure 3-35. Generator
8. Temperature Sensor
9. Voltage Regulator
10. Alternator
11. Star ter
12. Star ter Solenoid
13. Oil Filter
1. Glow Plug Relay
2. Fuel Control Relay
3. Start Control Relay
4. Fuel Solenoid
5. Fuel Filter
6. Low Oil Pressure Switch
7. Glow Plug
3-60– JLG Lift –3121117
Page 99
SECTION 3 - CHASSIS & TURNTABLE
Start Battery
The RBS requires a 12V lead-acid start battery (not supplied with the system), which provides starting power and
power for the RBS controls.
This battery is charged by the engine dynamo and
dynamo regulator when the engine is running.
Engine Starter
Start Control Relay
The engine is equipped with a 12VDC starter, which provides the mechanical power to crank the engine. Electrical
power for the starter is provided by the start battery.
The starter is energized by the start control relay.
The start control relay energizes the solenoid of the
engine starter and the pull coil of the engine fuel solenoid.
The start control relay is energized by the engine/genera-
tor controller from pin J2-4.
The start control relay is located on the fuel solenoid
bracket on the right side of the engine.
3121117– JLG Lift –3-61
Page 100
SECTION 3 - CHASSIS & TURNTABLE
Fuel Control Relay
Glow Plug Control Relay
The fuel control relay energizes the hold coil of the fuel
solenoid.
The fuel control relay is energized by the engine/
generator controller from pin J2-3.
The fuel control relay is located on the fuel solenoid
bracket on the right side of the engine.
The glow plug control relay energizes the glow plug. It is
energized by the engine/generator controller, pin J2-27.
The glow plug control relay is located on the fuel solenoid
bracket on the right side of the engine.
Glow Plug
The glow plug is a resistive heating element located in the
combustion chamber. It is used during starting at temperatures below 32°F (0°C).
The heater is energized by the glow plug control relay.
3-62– JLG Lift –3121117
Loading...
+ hidden pages
You need points to download manuals.
1 point = 1 manual.
You can buy points or you can get point for every manual you upload.