Safe operation depends on reliable equipment and proper operating procedures. Performing
the checks and services described in this Manual will help keep your GRADALL Material
Handler in reliable condition. Following recommended operating procedures can help you
avoid accidents. Because some procedures may be new to even the experienced operator,
we require that this Manual be read, understood and complied with by all who operate
this machine.
Strict attention to and compliance with instructions provided in this Manual, the GRADALL
Material Handler Safety Manual, as well as instructional decals and plates affixed to the
machine will help prevent injuries to personnel and damage to the equipment. The
information provided herein is not intended to cover all situations; it is impossible to
anticipate and evaluate all possible applications and methods of operation for this
equipment.
This Manual covers recommended operating procedures and basic maintenance checks
and services for the Material Handler. Detailed maintenance information is available in
the appropriate Service Manual.
Any procedure not specifically recommended by GRADALL must be thoroughly evaluated
from the standpoint of safety before it is placed in practice. If you are not sure,
contact your GRADALL Material Handler Distributor before operating.
Use only GRADALL authorized parts. The use of counterfeit parts may cause premature
failure which could lead to injuries and/or machine damage.
INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE LOG .......................................18.0
HAND SIGNALS .......................................................................inside back cover
General
This Manual provides important information regarding safe operating and
maintenance requirements for GRADALL Material Handlers. Refer to front cover
for specific model and serial number range.
If you have any questions regarding the material handler, contact your GRADALL
Material Handler Distributor.
Operator Qualifications
Operators of the material handler must be in good physical and mental condition,
have normal reflexes and reaction time, good vision and depth perception and
normal hearing. He must not be using medication which could impair abilities
nor be under the influence of alcohol or any other intoxicant during the work
shift.
The operator should possess a valid, applicable driver’s license and must have
completed a training course for this type of material handling equipment.
In addition, the operator must read/view, understand and comply with
instructions contained in the following material furnished with the material
handler:
• This Owner/Operator Manual
• GRADALL Material Handler Safety Manual
• All instructional decals and plates
• Any optional equipment instructions furnished
INTRODUCTION
NOTE!
“Material handler” and handler
are used interchangeably
throughout this Manual.
NOTE!
Though no offense or
discrimination is intended, only
the masculine pronouns will be
used throughout the remainder
of this Manual.
NOTE!
In the U.S.A., the operator
must have completed a training
course meeting the OSHA
Powered Industrial Truck
Operator Training
Requirements (CFR 1910.178)
FRONT
The operator must also read, understand and comply with all applicable Employer,
Industry and Governmental rules, standards and regulations.
Orientation
When used to describe the location of components in the material handler, the
directions “front’”, “rear”, “right” and “left” relate to the orientation of a person
sitting in the operator’s seat. (See figure I-1)
Related Manuals & Decals
Separate publications are furnished with the material handler to provide
information concerning safety, replacement parts, maintenance procedures,
theory of operation and vendor components. Replacement manuals, decals and
instruction plates can be ordered from your GRADALL Material Handler Distributor.
Models Covered
This Manual covers basic information for Gradall Material Handlers. Detailed
information for each particular machine is in the maintenance section in the
back of this manual. Be certain to refer to proper information for your unit
and the optional equipment furnished on your machine.
Serial Number Location
Specify Model Number and Serial Number when ordering parts and when
discussing specific applications and procedures with your Distributor. The model/
serial number plate is located inside the operator’s cab, right wall.
(See figure I-2)
LEFT
REAR
Figure I-1
GRADALL IS A REGISTERED TRADEMARK FOR
HYDRAULIC EQUIPMENT BUILT BY THE
(WITHOUT
ATTACHMENTS)
48" & 72" CARRIAGE.
6.6
42'
24"
24"
2.0'26.9'
GRADALL CO. MANUFACTURED IN THE U.S.A.
19430 LBS
C
B
1.0
4.6'
D
24"
A
24"
TRUCK &
CAP#
ATTACHMENT
1000
WEIGHT
6.6
20,180
42' 24" 24"
6.6
20,290
42' 24"
20,460
20,650
42' 24" 24"
24"
24"24"42'
6.6
6.6
406 MILL AVE. S.W., NEW PHILADELPHIA, OHIO 44663
AS RELEASED FROM FACTORY THIS TRUCK MEETS THE DESIGN SPECIFICATIONS
ESTABLISHED IN AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARDS FOR POWERED INDUSTRIAL
TRUCKS PART III ASME B56.6b-1998.
CAPACITY WITH STANDARD
CAP#
X1000
A
B
C
SAMPLE ONLY
D
SHIPPED
ATTACHMENT
WITH
48" CARRIAGEP/N 9140-5073 *
72" CARRIAGE
P/N 9140-5074 *
48" SLOPE PILER
P/N 9140-5101 *
72" SLOPE PILER
P/N 9140-5079 *
RIGHT
DCBA
2.0'
2.0'
2.7'
2.7'
Form No. 20036 • G6-42A Owner/Operator Manual
*WEIGHTS ARE BASED ON USING 2 X 4 X 48" FORKS (APPROX. 268# PER PAIR)
**BUCKET DIMENSIONS (A & D) REFER TO BUCKET LIP HEIGHT.
***TRUSS BOOM & WINCH DIMENSIONS (A & D) REFER TO HOOK CENTER.
****WEIGHT IS BASED ON SP'L SWING MAST FORKS (APPROX. 230# PER PAIR)
*****PLATFORM DIMENSIONS (A & D) REFER TO CENTER OF FLOOR.
FORKS RATED LESS THAN THE ATTACHMENT CAPACITY SHOWN ABOVE DECREASE
CAPACITY OF ATTACHMENT TO THAT OF FORKS. FORKS RATED MORE THAN
ATTACHMENT CAPACITY DO NOT INCREASE ATTACHMENT CAPACITY.
Figure I-2
9147-3131 (B)
SAFETY HIGHLIGHTS
Read and understand all manuals and instructional material listed on cover, inside
front cover and introduction page of this Manual before starting, operating or
performing maintenance procedures on this equipment.
Regardless of previous experience operating similar equipment, the operator
must be given sufficient opportunity to practice with the handler in a safe, open
area (not hazardous to people or property) to gain operating skills and the
proper “feel” for controls and operating clearances required for safe, efficient
operation.
GRADALL Material Handlers are equipped with a right-side rearview mirror. This
mirror is intended as an operator’s aid and does not replace the requirement for
line-of-sight. Certain job site and machine conditions may require use of a signal
person to help the operator when picking, placing or transporting a load. Never
operate the handler until you know pick-up point, line of travel and landing point
are clear. Always be aware that objects in mirror are closer than they appear.
Safety Precautions
Make sure all DANGER, WARNING, CAUTION and INSTRUCTIONAL DECALS
are in place and can be read. Clean or replace decals as required.
Ensure handler is on a firm, level surface before lifting or placing load. Have
surface leveled if necessary. Unit can tip over if load is raised with handler
on a soft or uneven surface.
When traveling at high rates of speed, use two wheel front steer mode and
slow the machine prior to turning.
WATCH FOR THESE SYMBOLS ;
THEY CALL YOUR ATTENTION
TO SAFETY NOTICES.
DANGER
!
This symbol indicates an
extreme hazard which will result
in high probability of death or
serious injury if proper
precautions are not taken.
WARNING
!
This symbol indicates a hazard
which could result in death or
serious injury if proper
precautions are not taken.
CAUTION
!
This symbol indicates a hazard
which may result in injury or
damage to equipment or property
if proper precautions are not
taken.
Do not change steer mode while the machine is traveling. Change the
steer mode only when machine is stopped.
Always look in the direction of travel. Reduce speed and be especially carefulwhen traveling in reverse and/or turning. Bring the machine to a complete
stop before changing the direction of travel.
Travel in reverse only at slow rates of speed.
When turning, the forks on the four wheel steer machine sweep through an arc
beyond the turn radius of the tires. Maintain adequate clearance between
the forks/load and other objects.
If load or conditions obstruct view, use a signal person when lifting, carrying
or placing a load.
Loose clothing can get caught in moving machinery and can also cause accidental
actuation of controls. Dress properly for the job.
Be alert to any unusual response to controls. If unusual response is noticed,
position handler in a safe area, lower forks to ground, apply parking brake, stop
engine and remove key from ignition switch. Tag steering wheel to forbid
operation and notify maintenance personnel.
Keep hands, gloves, shoes, control knobs and pedals clean. Slippery controlscan cause accidents. Keep a firm grip on the steering wheel when traveling.
WARNING
!
Operator must be seated with
seat belt fastened, transmission
control lever in “Neutral”
position, parking brake applied
and all hydraulic controls in
“Neutral” before starting engine.
Load capacities are based on load center being within .6m (24 inches)
from front vertical face of forks.
1.0
Release trapped pressure before disconnecting, opening or removing any
hydraulic component.
WARNING
!
Keep all windows and mirror(s) clean. Adjust mirror(s) as
visibility, before and during opera
Do not increase engine speed with the transmission in forward or reverse
and the service brake pedal depressed in an attempt to get quicker hydraulic
performance. This could cause unexpected machine movement.
After bringing the material handler to a stop using the service brake, place
the directional control lever in neutral, and set the park brake prior to lifting
a load.
Allow the handler to slow down, or use the service brakes prior to down-shifting.
Do not downshift more than one gear at a time.
When traveling on downhill slopes, downshift to a lower gear and use the service
brake as necessary to maintain a slow speed. Do not shift into neutral and
coast downhill.
Never permit diesel engine to run out of fuel. Doing so can cause severe
engine damage.
DO NOT burn or drill holes in forks. Modifying any part of machine or
attachment affects it’s capacity and/or stability of machine.
Keep head, arms, hands, legs and all other body parts inside the operator’s cab
at all times.
tion.
required for maximum
Contact The Gradall Company prior
to welding on machine.
DO NOT approach power lines, overhead or underground cables or other
power sources with any part of your material handler or load unless all
local, state/provincial and federal regulations have been met and the
appropriate utility company’s hotline has been contacted to de-energize
the lines.
Whenever leaving the cab, perform standard shut-down procedure:
Standard Shut-Down Procedure
Position the handler in a safe location, lower forks to ground, apply park
brake, move all controls to
minutes.
Stop engine and remove ignition key. Chock wheels.
“Neutral”, allow engine to run at low idle for 3 to 5
Form No. 20036 • G6-42A Owner/Operator Manual
1.1
Pinch Points
Stay clear of pinch points and rotating parts on the material handler.
Getting caught in a pinch point or a moving part can cause serious
injury or death. Before performing any maintenance on machine, follow
the “STANDARD SHUT-DOWN PROCEDURE” on page 1.1.
Front & Rear Steering Axles
Boom HolesAttachment Tilt Cylinder
Boom
1.2
Carriage Forks
THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK.
Form No. 20036 • G6-42A Owner/Operator Manual
DECAL LOCATIONS
Figure 2-1
5
1
2
STAY CLEAR OF PINCH POINT AREA
ANYTIME ENGINE IS RUNNING.
BEING IN PINCH POINT AREA COULD
CAUSE SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.
9114-3282
EXHAUST SYSTEMS CAN BE HOT.
KEEP AWAY FROM EXHAUST SYSTEM WHEN HOT.
HOT EXHAUST COMPONENTS CAN CAUSE
SEVERE BURNS.
9114-3280
3
FULL
ADD
HYDRAULIC
OIL LEVEL
CHECK OIL LEVEL WITH
HANDLER LEVEL AND ALL
CYLINDERS RETRACTED.
2.5 GALLON BETWEEN
ADD AND FULL MARKS
Genuine Parts
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
4
9140-3569
1
STAY CLEAR OF PINCH POINT AREA
ANYTIME ENGINE IS RUNNING.
BEING IN PINCH POINT AREA COULD
CAUSE SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.
9114-3282
6
7
NEVER OPERATE MACHINE WITHOUT
CONSULTING PROPER CAPACITY CHART FOR THE
CARRIAGE/FORK COMBINATION BEING USED.
9132-3030
READ AND UNDERSTAND THE FOLLOWING PRIOR TO LIFTING PERSONNEL.
WHEN LIFTING PERSONNEL USE ONLY A GRADALL MANUFACTURED PERSONNEL WORK PLATFORM.
DO NOT DRIVE MACHINE WITH PERSONNEL IN PLATFORM.
WHEN PERSONNEL ARE IN PLATFORM REMAIN SEATED IN CAB WITH PERSONNEL
IN DIRECT LINE OF SIGHT.
OPERATE CONTROLS LIGHTLY AND CAUTIOUSLY WHEN LIFTING PERSONNEL.
READ AND UNDERSTAND PERSONNEL WORK PLATFORM USER'S MANUAL BEFORE LIFTING PERSONNEL.
DO NOT USE PERSONNEL WORK PLATFORM WITHOUT THE PROPER GRADALL MATERIAL
HANDLER/PERSONNEL WORK PLATFORM CAPACITY CHART DISPLAYED IN CAB.
FAILURE TO COMPLY COULD RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.
AVOID HIGH VOLTAGE LINES.
IT IS UNLAWFUL TO PLACE
ANY PART OF THIS MACHINE
OR LOAD WITHIN 10 FEET
OF HIGH VOLTAGE LINES
UP TO 50,000 VOLTS.
DEATH OR INJURY MAY
RESULT FROM CONTACTING
ELECTRIC LINES.
8060-3022
9055-3027 REV. A
VIEW B-B
* High pressure oil easily punctures skin causing serious injury, gangrene or death.
* If injured, seek emergency medical help. Immediate surgery is required to remove oil.
* Do not use finger or skin to check for leaks.
* Lower load or relieve hydraulic pressure before loosening fittings.
1
5
1213
B
STAY CLEAR OF PINCH POINT AREA
ANYTIME ENGINE IS RUNNING.
BEING IN PINCH POINT AREA COULD
CAUSE SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.
9114-3282
B
DO NOT GO NEAR LEAKS
10814B
14
10
A
1
STAY CLEAR OF PINCH POINT AREA
ANYTIME ENGINE IS RUNNING.
BEING IN PINCH POINT AREA COULD
CAUSE SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.
9114-3282
A
8
DIESEL FUEL IS FLAMMABLE
EXTINGUISH ALL OPEN FLAME AND
SMOKING MATERIALS WHEN REFUELING
INJURY OR DEATH COULD RESULT
FROM FIRE.
NO RIDERS PERMITTED ON HANDLER.
RIDERS COULD FALL OFF MACHINE
CAUSING SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.
9114-3286
OPERATOR ONLY IN MACHINE
WHILE RUNNING.
9114-3283
9
11
15
19114-3282Warning Decal, Pinch P oint
29114-3280Warning Decal, Exhaust System
39140-3569Oil Level Decal
49114-3288Hydraulic Oil Decal
59132-3030Warning Decal, Capacity Chart
69055-3027Warning Decal, Lifting P ersonnel
78060-3022Danger Decal, High V oltage
87733-3027Made in USA Decal
99114-3283Warning Decal, No Riders
FOR SAFE OPERATION OF MACHINE AND TO MINIMIZE RISK OF
1. ONLY TRAINED AND AUTHORIZED PERSONNEL MAY
OPERATE THIS MACHINE.
2. BEFORE OPERATING, READ AND UNDERSTAND ALL CAPACITY
CHARTS, OPERATOR MANUALS AND SAFETY MANUALS. IF
MANUALS ARE NOT AVAILABLE, CONSULT AN AUTHORIZED
GRADALL DEALER. UNDERSTAND ALL CONTROLS IN CAB AND
CHECK FOR PROPER OPERATION. CLEAR LOOSE OBJECTS
OFF MACHINE AND SOUND HORN BEFORE STARTING ENGINE.
3. OPERATOR MUST BE SEATED WITH SEAT BELT FASTENED.
ASSURE FORWARD/REVERSE LEVER IS IN NEUTRAL,PARK
BRAKE APPLIED AND ALL HYDRAULIC CONTROLS ARE IN
NEUTRAL BEFORE IGNITION SWITCH IS TURNED ON.
4. DO NOT OPERATE MACHINE WITHOUT PROPER CAPACITY
CHART IN PLACE.
5. BEFORE MOVING, BE SURE OF A CLEAR PATH AND SOUND
HORN. WATCH FOR PEDESTRIANS AND OBSTRUCTIONS.
CHECK OVERHEAD AND SIDE CLEARANCES. ALWAYS LOOK
IN DIRECTION OF TRAVEL.
6. START, TURN, AND BRAKE SMOOTHLY. REDUCE TRAVEL
SPEEDS FOR TURNS, SLIPPERY, OR UNEVEN SURFACES.
AVOID RUNNING OVER LOOSE OBJECTS OR HOLES IN THE
ROADWAY SURFACE.
SERIOUS INJURY, READ AND OBSERVE THE FOLLOWING:
DEDUCT 350 LBS
FROM ALL CAPACITIES
WHEN MACHINE IS
EQUIPPED WITH WINCH
40°
2000 LBS
9147-3139 (-)
30°
20°
1000 LBS
-9°
48'
44'
40'
36'
32'
48" & 72"
CARRIAGES
28'
24'
20'
16'
12'
10°
8'
4'
0°
0'
-4'
-8'
RATED CAPACITY 2 FT. LOAD CENTER
70°
60°
6
5
6000 LBS
6600 LBS
4000 LBS
5000 LBS
50°
3000 LBS
20'24' 28' 32'
16'
FRONT
7. WHEN TRAVELING WITH LOAD, FULLY RETRACT BOOM AND
PLACE FORKS IN CARRY POSITION (APPROX.12" ABOVE
GROUND). TILT CARRIAGE BACK SLIGHTLY TO CRADLE
LOAD. USE EXTREME CAUTION WHEN TURNING.
8. ON INCLINES, TRAVEL WITH LOAD UP-GRADE.
9. DO NOT USE BOOM AS WALKWAY.
10. USE TWO HANDS WHEN CLIMBING ON MACHINE.
11. USE ONLY A GRADALL MANUFACTURED PERSONNEL WORK
PLATFORM FOR LIFTING PERSONNEL. NO RIDERS ON MACHINE,
FORKS, LOAD, OR OTHER LIFTING ATTACHMENTS AT ANY
TIME. DO NOT USE PERSONNEL WORK PLATFORM WITHOUT THE
PROPER GRADALL MATERIAL HANDLER/PERSONNEL WORK
PLATFORM CAPACITY CHART DISPLAYED IN THE CAB. DO NOT
DRIVE MACHINE WITH PERSONNEL IN PLATFORM.
12. KEEP OTHERS AWAY FROM MACHINE WHILE OPERATING.
DO NOT STAND UNDER BOOM OR LOAD.
13. USE EXTREME CARE WHEN HANDLING LONG, HIGH, OR
WIDE LOADS. DO NOT HANDLE UNSTABLE OR LOOSELY
STACKED LOADS.
14. FORKS TO BE CENTERED UNDER LOAD AND SPACED APART
AS FAR AS POSSIBLE.
NEVER OPERATE MACHINE WITHOUT
CONSULTING PROPER CAPACITY CHART FOR THE
CARRIAGE/FORK COMBINATION BEING USED.
Located on right cab wall
and cab fender
P/N 9132-3030
15. BEFORE ADJUSTING OR SERVICING, PLACE
FORWARD/REVERSE LEVER IN NEUTRAL, REST BOOM ON
GROUND OR SUPPORT, SET PARKING BRAKE, SHUT OFF
ENGINE AND CHOCK WHEELS.
16. BEFORE LEAVING MACHINE UNATTENDED, PLACE
FORWARD/REVERSE LEVER IN NEUTRAL, LOWER BOOM,
SET PARKING BRAKE,AND SHUT-OFF ENGINE. CHOCK
WHEELS IF MACHINE MUST PARK ON AN INCLINE.
17. LEVEL MACHINE BEFORE LIFTING ANY LOAD ABOVE 4
FEET. (IF EQUIPPED WITH FRAME LEVELING).
18. OPERATOR PROTECTION (SUCH AS HARD HATS, SAFETY
GLASSES, AND/OR HEARING PROTECTION) SHOULD BE
WORN WHEN JOB CONDITIONS WARRANT. ALWAYS USE
SEAT BELT.
19. IMPROPER USE OF MACHINE COULD RESULT IN MACHINE
TIPPING OVER. IF MACHINE STARTS TO TIP OVER, DO
NOT LEAVE OPERATORS SEAT. LEAN AWAY FROM TIP &
BRACE YOURSELF.
20. KEEP MIRROR(S) CLEAN AND PROPERLY ADJUSTED.
OBJECTS IN MIRROR ARE CLOSER THAN THEY APPEAR.
9055-3028 REV. A
9132-3030
2.2
Located on right cab wall
P/N 9055-3028
GRADALL IS A REGISTERED TRADEMARK FOR
HYDRAULIC EQUIPMENT BUILT BY THE
GRADALL CO. MANUFACTURED IN THE U.S.A.
406 MILL AVE. S.W., NEW PHILADELPHIA, OHIO 44663
(WITHOUT
ATTACHMENTS)
AS RELEASED FROM FACTORY THIS TRUCK MEETS THE DESIGN SPECIFICATIONS
ESTABLISHED IN AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARDS FOR POWERED INDUSTRIAL
TRUCKS PART III ASME B56.6b-1998.
CAPACITY WITH STANDARD
48" & 72" CARRIAGE.
CAP#
6.6
42'
24"
24"
2.0'26.9'
ATTACHMENT
1.0
4.6'
24"
24"
CAP#
1000
6.6
6.6
6.6
6.6
X1000
A
B
SAMPLE ONLY - USE CHART IN CAB
C
D
SHIPPED
WITH
48" CARRIAGE
P/N 9140-5073 *
72" CARRIAGE
P/N 9140-5074 *
48" SLOPE PILER
P/N 9140-5101 *
72" SLOPE PILER
P/N 9140-5079 *
*WEIGHTS ARE BASED ON USING 2 X 4 X 48" FORKS (APPROX. 268# PER PAIR)
**BUCKET DIMENSIONS (A & D) REFER TO BUCKET LIP HEIGHT.
***TRUSS BOOM & WINCH DIMENSIONS (A & D) REFER TO HOOK CENTER.
****WEIGHT IS BASED ON SP'L SWING MAST FORKS (APPROX. 230# PER PAIR)
*****PLATFORM DIMENSIONS (A & D) REFER TO CENTER OF FLOOR.
FORKS RATED LESS THAN THE ATTACHMENT CAPACITY SHOWN ABOVE DECREASE
CAPACITY OF ATTACHMENT TO THAT OF FORKS. FORKS RATED MORE THAN
ATTACHMENT CAPACITY DO NOT INCREASE ATTACHMENT CAPACITY.
B
A
TRUCK &
ATTACHMENT
WEIGHT
20,180
20,290
20,460
20,650
19430 LBS
C
D
42'24" 24"
42'24"
42'24" 24"
DCBA
2.0'
2.0'
24"
2.7'
2.7'
24"24"42'
9147-3131 (B)
SAMPLE ONLY
Box 61SD 57201
GRADALL MATER06 / 9 / 10
MAX WEIGHT : 2150
MEETS SAE : J1040 MA
MEETS ISO : 3471 (94) / 3
MEETS ANSI : B56.6 - 8.16 / P
GRADALL : 9114-3261 SERIAL : 8
Located on back wall, behind
operator’s seat
P/N 9147-4483 (enclosed cab)
P/N 9147-4471 (open cab)
THE PROTECTION OFFERED BY THIS
ROPS WILL BE IMPAIRED IF IT HAS BEEN
SUBJECTED TO ANY MODIFICATION,
STRUCTURAL DAMAGE, OR HAS BEEN
INVOLVED IN AN OVERTURN INCIDENT.
THIS ROPS MUST BE REPLACED AFTER
A ROLL-OVER. SEAT BELTS MUST BE
WORN WHILE OPERATING VEHICLE.
000850
Located on right cab wall
P/N 9147-3131
LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
SERVICE INTERVALS
EVERY 5
DAILY
WEEKLY
WKS OR
MATERIAL HANDLER
Diesel Engine
Air Cleaner Element
Fuel Filter
Engine Oil Filter
Engine Oil
Coolant
Diesel Fuel
Transmission
Lubricant
Filter
SAMPLE ONLY - USE CHART IN CAB
Transfer Case
Lubricant
Axle Lubricant
Center Section
Planetary Hubs
Hydraulic System
Lubricant
Filter
Breather/Filter
Grease Fittings
Axles (6 Pts. Ea.)
Boom Head Pivot (2 Pts.)
Boom Pivot (2 Pts.)
Cylinder Pins(13 Pts.)
Drive Shafts (1 Pt. Ea.)
Extend Chain Sheave (1 Pt.)
Quick Switch Pin (1 Pt.)
Retract Chain Sheave (1 Pt.)
Boom
Front Bottom Bearing Pads
All Other Bearing Pads
Extend/Retract Chains
Options And Attachments
Stabilizer Cylinder (3 Pts.)
Attachment Pivots And Pins
Tires
13.00-24 12 Ply
13.00R24 Radial
15.5-25 12 Ply
Lug Nut Torque
Use this chart in conjunction with the "Lubrication & Maintenance" and "Recommended
Lubricants & Capacities" sections of the Owner/Operator Manual.
Service intervals may need to be more frequent than those shown depending upon
application severity. Consult your Gradall dealer for recommendations.
It is recommended that engine oil and filter, transmission lubricant and filter,
transfer case lubricant and axle lubricant be changed after first 100 hours on
new, or rebuilt units.
OR
10 HRS
Check
Check
Fill
Check
Check
Check
OR
50 HRS
Check
Grease
Grease
Grease
Grease
Grease
Grease
Grease
Grease
Grease
Check
Check
Check
250 HRS
Change
Change
Check
Check
Check
Grease
Grease
Check
Grease
Check
500 HRS
3 MO.
OR
Change
Torque
6 MO.
OR
1000 HRS
Change
Change
Change
Change
Change
YEARLY
OR
1500 HRS
Change
Change
Change
Change
Located on right cab wall
P/N 9147-3217
Form No. 20036 • G6-42A Owner/Operator Manual
LUBRICANT TYPE
OR
SPECIFICATION
SAE 15W-40 CH/CI Oil
Ethylene Glycol
No. 2 Diesel Fuel
Mobil 424
Mobil 424
Mobil 424
Mobil 424
Mobil 424
Mystik Tetrimoly
Mystik Tetrimoly
Mystik Tetrimoly
Mystik Tetrimoly
Mystik Tetrimoly
Mystik Tetrimoly
Mystik Tetrimoly
Mystik Tetrimoly
Mystik Tetrimoly
Mystik Tetrimoly
See Manual
Mystik Tetrimoly
Mystik Tetrimoly
65 PSI (448 kPa)
70 PSI (483 kPa)
58 PSI (400 kPa)
350-400 Lb-Ft (475-540 Nm)
9147-3217 REV(-)
Located on left side, front cab plate
P/N 9116-4094
ATTACHMENT MUST BE SECURED TO MACHINE.
CHECK TO ASSURE QUICK SWITCH PLUNGER
PIN IS FULLY ENGAGED AND LOCKED AFTER
AND LOCKED ATTACHMENT MAY FALL OFF
ATTACHMENT CHANGE.
IF PLUNGER PIN IS NOT FULLY ENGAGED
CAUSING SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.
9114-3290
Located on boom head
P/N 9114-3290
Located on dash
Starting S/N 0160001283
P/N 9141-3061
2.3
DECALS
Located on frame beside main control valve
Genuine Parts
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
FILL WITH TRACTOR HYDRAULIC FLUID
For Mobil Product Information, Call 1-800-662-4525.
R
or equivalent.
P/N 9108-3492
9114-3288
3
7
5
3
-
0
4
1
9
Located on hydraulic reservoir
P/N 9114-3288
LEAD ACID BATTERIES PRODUCE FLAMABLE AND
BOOSTER BATTERY OR CHARGING BATTERIES:
* DO NOT USE SMOKING MATERIALS NEAR BATTERIES
* KEEP FLAMES AND SPARKS AWAY FROM BATTERIES
* WEAR SAFETY GLASSES
* ASSURE BATTERY IS NOT FROZEN AND ELECTROLYTE
IS AT PROPER LEVEL IN EACH CELL
FAILURE TO FOLLOW THESE INSTRUCTIONS COULD
RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY OR DAMAGE TO THE
EXPLOSIVE GASSES
WHEN CHECKING, TESTING, USING
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
9114-3284
Located on frame below engine cover
P/N 9114-3284
STAY CLEAR OF MOVING PARTS
WHILE ENGINE IS RUNNING.
MOVING PARTS CAN CAUSE
SERIOUS INJURY.
9114-3281
Located on hydraulic fill cap
P/N 9140-3573
JUMP STARTING INSTRUCTIONS
WHEN JUMP STARTING MATERIAL HANDLER
* NEVER ALLOW VEHICLES TO TOUCH
* CONNECT THE POSITIVE (+) JUMPER CABLE TO
POSITIVE (+) POST OF DISCHARGED BATTERY
* CONNECT OPPOSITE END OF POSITIVE (+) JUMPER
CABLE TO POSITIVE (+) POST OF BOOSTER BATTERY
* CONNECT THE NEGATIVE (-) JUMPER CABLE TO
NEGATIVE (-) POST ON BOOSTER BATTERY
* CONNECT OPPOSITE END OF NEGATIVE (-) JUMPER
CABLE TO GROUND POINT ON MACHINE AWAY FROM
DISCHARGED BATTERY
* FOLLOW STANDARD STARTING PROCEDURES
* REMOVE CABLES IN REVERSE ORDER AFTER MACHINE
HAS STARTED
9114-3285
Located on frame below engine cover
P/N 9114-3285
COOLING SYSTEM
IS PRESSURIZED.
REMOVE CAP SLOWLY.
HOT FLUID CAN
CAUSE BURNS.
8060-3026
2.4
Located in engine compartment
P/N 9114-3281
Located on radiator
P/N 8060-3026
AVOID HIGH VOLTAGE LINES.
IT IS UNLAWFUL TO PLACE
ANY PART OF THIS MACHINE
OR LOAD WITHIN 10 FEET
OF HIGH VOLTAGE LINES
UP TO 50,000 VOLTS.
DEATH OR INJURY MAY
RESULT FROM CONTACTING
ELECTRIC LINES.
Located on cab fender
P/N 8060-3022
8060-3022
NO RIDERS PERMITTED ON HANDLER.
OPERATOR ONLY IN MACHINE
WHILE RUNNING.
RIDERS COULD FALL OFF MACHINE
CAUSING SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.
9114-3283
Located on left cab wall
P/N 9114-3283
R
FULL
ADD
HYDRAULIC
OIL LEVEL
CHECK OIL LEVEL WITH
HANDLER LEVEL AND ALL
CYLINDERS RETRACTED.
2.5 GALLON BETWEEN
ADD AND FULL MARKS
9140-3569
Located on hydraulic reservoir
P/N 9140-3569
STAY CLEAR OF PINCH POINT AREA
ANYTIME ENGINE IS RUNNING.
BEING IN PINCH POINT AREA COULD
CAUSE SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.
9114-3282
7733-3027
Located on left cab wall
P/N 7733-3027
DIESEL FUEL IS FLAMMABLE
EXTINGUISH ALL OPEN FLAME AND
SMOKING MATERIALS WHEN REFUELING
INJURY OR DEATH COULD RESULT
FROM FIRE.
9114-3286
Located on left cab wall
P/N 9114-3286
READ AND UNDERSTAND THE FOLLOWING PRIOR TO LIFTING PERSONNEL.
WHEN LIFTING PERSONNEL USE ONLY A GRADALL MANUFACTURED PERSONNEL WORK PLATFORM.
READ AND UNDERSTAND PERSONNEL WORK PLATFORM USER'S MANUAL BEFORE LIFTING PERSONNEL.
DO NOT DRIVE MACHINE WITH PERSONNEL IN PLATFORM.
WHEN PERSONNEL ARE IN PLATFORM REMAIN SEATED IN CAB WITH PERSONNEL
OPERATE CONTROLS LIGHTLY AND CAUTIOUSLY WHEN LIFTING PERSONNEL.
DO NOT USE PERSONNEL WORK PLATFORM WITHOUT THE PROPER GRADALL MATERIAL
HANDLER/PERSONNEL WORK PLATFORM CAPACITY CHART DISPLAYED IN CAB.
FAILURE TO COMPLY COULD RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.
IN DIRECT LINE OF SIGHT.
9055-3027 REV. A
Located on both sides of frame
near axles and boom head
P/N 9114-3282
Form No. 20036 • G6-42A Owner/Operator Manual
Located on mud guard
P/N 9055-3027
2.5
DECALS
KEEP AWAY FROM EXHAUST SYSTEM WHEN HOT.
HOT EXHAUST COMPONENTS CAN CAUSE
Located on right rear frame
Located on left side of boom
EXHAUST SYSTEMS CAN BE HOT.
SEVERE BURNS.
P/N 9114-3280
P/N 9100-3031
9114-3280
PINCH POINT
KEEP OUT
REACHING INTO BOOM
HOLES AND OTHER PINCH
POINTS CAN CAUSE
SERIOUS INJURY
OR DEATH.
Located on boom
P/N 8060-3037
READ AND UNDERSTAND THE FOLLOWING PRIOR TO LIFTING PERSONNEL.
WHEN LIFTING PERSONNEL USE ONLY A GRADALL MANUFACTURED
ALL PERSONNEL IN PLATFORM MUST WEAR A FULL BODY HARNESS WITH
LANYARD ATTACHED TO A DESIGNATED ANCHORAGE POINT.
READ AND UNDERSTAND PERSONNEL WORK PLATFORM USER'S MANUAL
FAILURE TO COMPLY COULD RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.
PERSONNEL WORK PLATFORM.
BEFORE OCCUPYING PERSONNEL WORK PLATFORM.
8060-3037-A
9055-3026 REV. A
MAXIMUM OCCUPANCY THREE (3) PEOPLE.
DO NOT USE PERSONNEL WORK PLATFORM
WITHOUT THE PROPER GRADALL MATERIAL
HANDLER/PERSONNEL WORK PLATFORM
CAPACITY CHART DISPLAYED IN CAB.
FAILURE TO COMPLY COULD RESULT IN
SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.
9055-3031 REV. A
Located on Personnel
work platform
P/N 9055-3031
406 MILL AVE. S.W. NEW PHILADELPHIA, OHIOMADE IN U. S. A.
ATTACHMENT
SERIAL NUMBER
WEIGHT
CAPACITY
HYD. PRESSURE
DO NOT USE PERSONNEL WORK PLATFORM WITHOUT THE
PROPER GRADALL MATERIAL HANDLER/PERSONNEL WORK
PLATFORM CAPACITY CHART DISPLAYED IN CAB.
9055-3033
Located on boom head & personnel
work platform
P/N 9055-3026
ATTACH LANYARD HERE
Located on work platform
P/N 9055-3032
406 MILL AVE. S.W. NEW PHILADELPHIA, OHIOMADE IN U. S. A.
ATTACHMENT
SERIAL NUMBER
WEIGHT
CAPACITY
HYD. PRESSURE
THE CAPACITY OF FORKLIFT, ATTACHMENT AND FORK
COMBINATION MAY BE LESS THAN THE CAPACITY SHOWN
ON ATTACHMENT - CONSULT FORKLIFT NAMEPLATE
AND ALSO INSURE FORKS ARE OF PROPER SIZE.
9015-3001
9055-3032
2.6
Located on Personnel Work Platform
P/N 9055-3033
Located on attachment
P/N 9015-3001
OPERATOR’S CAB
The cab permits vision from all sides and includes an overhead guard to
provide protection from falling objects.
A fully-enclosed cab with windows and a lockable door is available as an option.
The top half of the cab door must be secured in the fully-opened or closed
position. The bottom half of the cab door can be secured in the closed position
only. Be sure the door is fully secured when operating the handler.
The operator’s seat is equipped with a seat belt and includes fore and aft
adjustment to compensate for variations in operator size. The adjustment
release/lock is located on the side
machine.
An optional windshield wiper/washer is available for use with enclosed cabs. A
control switch is located on the instrument panel.
of seat. Wear seat belt when operating
OPERATOR’S CAB
WARNING
!
Never operate the handler unless
the overhead guard is in good
condition.
A variable-speed defroster fan is available for use with enclosed cabs. An “On/
Off” control switch and speed control are located on the base of the fan.
The heater fan speed is controlled by a knob on the panel to the right of the
operator’s seat. Hot water to the heater can be controlled by a knob on the
same panel or a valve in the engine compartment.
The operator’s cab is an S.A.E. “FOPS/ROPS” structure. Do not make
any modification to this structure. If damaged, the cab cannot be repaired.
It must be replaced.
CONTROL AND INSTRUMENT IDENTIFICATION
Figure 3-1
LEVEL
INDICATOR
OIL PRESSURE/
COOLANT TEMP/
VOLTMETER/
FUEL GAUGE
HORN BUTTON
CAPACITY CHARTS
BOOM CONTROL
JOYSTICK
IGNITION SWITCH
(S/N 0190001 thru
0160001277)
IGNITION SWITCH
(S/N 0160001283
thru Current)
TRANSMISSION
TEMPERATURE
WARNING LIGHT
TRANSMISSION
CONTROL LEVER
(FORWARD/REVERSE
GEAR CHANGE LEVER)
AUX CONTROL LEVER
(OPTIONAL)
HOURMETER
STEERING
WHEEL
PARK BRAKE
SWITCH
R
QUARTZ
000000
F
80
FUEL
OIL
E
0
240
16
TEMP
VOLTS
-+
10
100
WORK
OFF
RUN
ACC
START
IGNITION
TRAVEL
MACHINE MUSTBE
IN NEUTRAL AND
PARK BRAKE ON
TO START
48" & 72"
CARRAIGE
48" & 72"
CARRAIGE
48" & 72"
CARRAIGE
WARNING
!
Any modification which adds
weight to this machine must be
approved by GRADALL to assure
compliance with FOPS/ROPS
certification for this cab/machine
configuration.
NOTE!
Relevant S.A.E. Recommended
Practices:
S.A.E. J1040 for ROPS
S.A.E. J231 for FOPS
Form No. 20036 • G6-42A Owner/Operator Manual
STEER SELECT
SWITCH
ACCELERATOR PEDALBRAKE PEDAL
3.0
OPERATOR’S CAB
Accelerator Pedal: Depress pedal to increase speed and release pedal to
decrease speed.
Attachment Tilt Lever: This lever controls tilt of the fork carriage. Speed is
proportional to lever actuation and engine RPM. Push lever forward to tilt down;
pull lever back to tilt up.
Attachment Tilt Switch (optional): Depress left side of switch to tilt down;
depress right side of switch to tilt up.
Auxiliary Control Lever (optional): This lever is used to control optional
hydraulic attachments. Follow decal instructions for lever/handler movements.
Auxiliary Light Switch (optional): This switch turns auxiliary lights on and
off.
Boom Control Joystick: This joystick controls boom elevation and extension.
Pull joystick back to raise boom; push joystick forward to lower boom. Move joystick
to right to extend boom; move to left to retract boom. Speed of boom movement
is proportional to joystick actuation and engine RPM.
Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge: This gauge displays engine coolant
temperature.
Engine Oil Pressure Gauge: This gauge displays engine oil pressure.
WARNING
!
A brief description of controls and
instruments is provided here as a
convenience for the operator.
These descriptions DO NOT
provide complete operation
instructions. Read & understand
this Manual and the GRADALL
Material Handler Safety Manual.
Fuel Gauge: This gauge displays level of fuel in fuel tank.
Heater Fan Switch (optional): This switch turns heater fan on and off.
DEFROSTER FAN
AIR VENT
AIR VENT
ACCESS COVER/
HEATER VENT
TEMPERATURE CONTROL
HEATER FAN SWITCH
HEATER
Horn Button: Depress button to sound horn.
Hourmeter: This meter indicates total time of engine operation in hours and
tenths of hours.
Ignition Switch: This switch is actuated by a key. In “ACC” or “RUN” position,
voltage is available for all electrical functions. Full clockwise rotation to “START”
engages starter motor. Counter-clockwise rotation to “OFF” stops engine and
removes voltage from all electrical functions.
Level Indicator: This bubble level indicator enables the operator to determine
the left to right level condition of the handler.
Lights Switch (optional): This switch controls optional lighting which may be
provided with the handler.
3.1
Machine Level Lever: This lever controls the relationship of the handler
frame to the front axle. Move the lever left to tilt frame to left, move the
lever right to tilt frame to right.
Neutral Lock Lever: The transmission control switch is equipped with a
lever that locks the transmission in neutral when activated.
Parking Brake Switch: This switch controls the application and release of
the parking brake. Indicator light on switch glows (red) to indicate brake is
applied.
Seat lock Release Lever: This lever unlocks and locks seat position adjustment.
Service Brake: The further the pedal is depressed, the slower the travel
speed. Full depression of pedal causes full service brake application.
Steer Select Switch: This switch has three positions to allow selection of 4wheel circle steer, 4-wheel crab steer and 2-wheel steer. 4-wheel circle steer
allows the front and rear wheels to steer in opposite directions for tight turns.
4-wheel crab steering turns the front and rear tires in the same direction for
moving the machine to the side. 2-wheel steer allows only the front wheels to
steer.
Steering Wheel: The steering wheel controls the angle of wheels. Turning the
steering wheel to the right causes a right turn. Turning the steering wheel to
the left causes a left turn.
4-Wheel Circle Steer
4-Wheel Crab Steer
Transmission Control: This lever engages forward or reverse travel. Push lever
fully forward for forward travel; pull lever fully backward for reverse travel. Move
lever to centered position for “Neutral.” Twist hand grip for 1st, 2nd, 3rd,
and optional 4th (forward only) gear.
Transmission Temperature Light:
procedure for a bulb check. If transmission temperature exceeds 250° light
will glow indicating the need for service.
Voltmeter: This gauge indicates alternator output and battery condition.
This light will illuminate during starting
2-Wheel Front Steer
CAUTION
!
If transmission temperature light
glows, move material handler to
a safe location and shut down.
CAUTION
!
When traveling at higher speeds
use 2-wheel front steering.
Form No. 20036 • G6-42A Owner/Operator Manual
3.2
CHECKS & SERVICES BEFORE STARTING ENGINE
To be performed at the beginning of each work shift.
• Check to be sure the material handler is equipped with the proper load/
capacity chart and that it is legible before operating.
• If spark arrestors are required, be sure they are in place and in good
working order.
• Check to be certain that windows and mirror(s) are clean and undamaged.
Also make certain that mirror(s) are properly adjusted for operator’s view.
• Before removing filler caps or fill plugs, wipe all dirt and grease away from
the ports. If dirt enters these ports, it can severely reduce component life.
• When adding fluids, refer to lubrication section of Manual to determine proper
type.
Complete all required maintenance before operating unit.
Service the unit in accordance with
the “Lubrication and Routine
Maintenance” schedule, pages
17.1 and 17.2.
WARNING
!
Use extreme caution when
checking items beyond your
normal reach. Use an approved
safety ladder.
WARNING
!
Before operating handler, complete all required maintenance.
Replace or repair all damaged,
worn or missing components before starting or operating handler.
Failure to properly maintain handler could cause serious injury
or death.
(Optional Turbo Charged Engine Shown)
4.0
Inspect all structural members,
including attachment, for signs of
damage.
Inspect unit for obvious damage,
vandalism and necessary maintenance.
Check for signs of fuel, lubricant,
coolant and hydraulic leaks. Open all
access doors and look for loose fittings,
clamps, components and attaching
hardware. Replace hydraulic lines that
are cracked, brittle, cut or which show
signs of leakage or abrasion.
WARNING
!
Use a piece of cardboard or paper
to search for leaks. DO NOT use
bare hands. If anyone is injured
by hydraulic fluid, including
penetration of the skin, obtain
medical help immediately!
WARM-UP & OPERATIONAL CHECKS
To be performed at beginning of each work shift.
The safety, efficiency and service life of your handler will be increased by
performing the operational checks listed below. Items preceded by an asterisk
(*) are optional and may not be furnished on your machine.
Before entering the operator’s cab, check:
1.Engine oil level.
2.Air Filter Restriction Indicator. If needle is in red area, filter is clogged
and element must be cleaned or changed.
During warm-up period, check:
* 3.Heater, defroster and windshield wiper.
4.Hydraulic oil level.
* 5.Operating lights and rotating beacon.
6.Voltmeter-should show 13.5 to 14 volts.
When engine warms to operating range, check:
7.Transmission fluid level.
8.Service brake and parking brake.
9.Forward and reverse travel.
WARNING
!
Check all tires and rims periodically
for damage due to impact.
Replace before use if damage is
detected.
CAUTION
!
Keep engine cover closed while
engine is running except when
checking Transmission Oil Level
and hydraulic filter condition
indicator.
10. Each of the gear ranges.
11. Steering (stop to stop in both directions) with engine at low idle. Check
in each steering mode.
12. Horn and back-up alarm. Must be audible from inside operators cab
with engine running.
13. All boom and attachment functions - operate smoothly and correctly.
14. Hydraulic Filter Condition Indicator - observe engine coolant
temperature gauge after starting normal operation. When needle has
been in operating range for an hour or so, stop handler in a safe
area, apply parking brake, lower forks fully, shift forward/reverse lever
to “Neutral” position and chock wheels. With engine running at full
throttle, have an assistant check the Hydraulic Filter Condition
Indicator. When bar gauge is in red area, filter is clogged and hydraulic
oil is bypassing filter. Filter element must be changed before reaching
bypass condition (change before needle reaches red area).
Complete all required maintenance before operating unit.
CAUTION
!
Continued operation with hydraulic
fluid bypassing the filter may cause
severe damage to hydraulic system
components.
Form No. 20036 • G6-42A Owner/Operator Manual
5.0
ENGINE OPERATION
Starting the Engine
1. Make sure all controls are in “Neutral” and all electrical
heater, defroster, etc.) are turned off. Set
2. Depress accelerator pedal approximately 1/4 to 1/3 of travel from top.
3. Turn ignition switch to “START” to engage starting motor. Release key
immediately when engine starts. If engine fails to start within 20 seconds,
release key and allow starting motor to cool for a few minutes before trying
again.
4. After engine starts, observe oil pressure gauge. If gauge remains on zero
for more than ten seconds, stop engine and determine cause. Correct
malfunction before restarting engine. Minimum pressure at operating
temperature:
Low idle: 10 PSI (69kPa)
5. Warm up engine at approximately 1/2 throttle until engine coolant
temperature reaches operating range.
parking brake.
Cold-Weather Starting Aids
In cold
Gradall-approved starting aids employ ether. If your handler is equipped
with an ether starting aid, the following applies:
• All employed ether is triggered by temperature gauge located on engine.
• At start-up, temperature gauge on engine will detect if ether is needed. Follow
• Ether is employed and additional will be released if needed, to keep engine
• A second battery is added for additional cold-cranking capacity.
weather situations, a supplemental starting aid may be required.
normal start-up procedure, shown above.
running.
components (lights,
WARNING
!
Operator must be seated with seat
belt fastened, transmission control
lever in “Neutral” position, parking
brake applied and all hydraulic
controls in “Neutral” before
starting engine.
CAUTION
!
Turning ignition switch to “START”
position while engine flywheel is
rotating may cause serious damage
to engine and/or starting motor.
NOTE!
Engine will not start unless
transmission control lever is in
“Neutral” and parking brake
switch is applied.
CAUTION
!
If your machine is equipped with
a cold start aid, do not spray
additional ether into air cleaner.
If machine is not equipped with
cold start aid, follow instructions
listed in the engine manual
supplied with machine.
Battery-Boosted Starting
If you ever have to battery-boost start (jump-start) your handler, proceed as
follows:
• Never allow vehicles to touch
• Connect the positive (+) jumper cable to positive (+) post of discharged
battery
• Connect opposite end of positive (+) jumper cable to positive (+) post of
booster battery
• Connect the negative (-) jumper cable to negative (-) post on booster battery
• Connect opposite end of negative (-) jumper cable to ground point on machine
away from discharged battery
• Follow standard starting procedures
• Remove cables in reverse order after machine has started
6.0
Normal Engine Operation
Observe gauges frequently to be sure all engine systems are functioning
properly.
The voltmeter shows the “charge/discharge” state of the battery charging system.
With the engine running, meter should indicate 13.5 to 14 volts. With engine
stopped, meter indicates battery charge (12 volts).
Be alert for unusual noises or vibration. When an unusual condition is noticed,
park machine in safe position and perform standard shut-down procedure. (See
Page 1.1) Report condition to your supervisor or maintenance personnel.
Avoid prolonged idling. Idling causes engine temperature to drop and this
permits formation of heavy carbon deposits and dilution of lubricating oil by
incompletely-burned fuel. If the engine is not being used, turn it off.
Stopping the Engine
• To stop engine, perform standard shut-down procedure.
• Operate engine at low idle for 3 to 5 minutes before turning it off. This
allows engine coolant and lubricating oil to carry excessive heat away from
critical engine areas, including turbocharger.
• Do not “gun” engine before shut down: This practice causes incompletelyburned fuel to remove oil film from cylinder walls and dilute lubricant in
crankcase.
Form No. 20036 • G6-42A Owner/Operator Manual
6.1
BRAKE SYSTEM
General
The brake system includes a service brake and a parking brake. Service and
parking brakes are applied through wet disc brake packs located within
axle housing.
Service Brakes
D
epressing the service brake pedal
be applied to service brakes. The greater the pedal travel, the greater the
braking force.
causes controlled hydraulic pressure to
WARNING
!
If power-assist feature should fail
for any reason, it would require
greater effort to apply service
brake. If power assist fails, stop
as soon as possible. Do not drive
the handler until problem has
been corrected.
If power-assist fails, it will require much greater force on pedal to apply brake
and stopping distance will be greater.
Parking Brakes
The parking brakes are spring-applied and hydraulically-released.
Pressure to release parking brakes is provided by the hydraulic system and is
controlled by the parking brake switch located on the dashboard.
With the engine running and the parking brake switch “Off”, parking brakes are
disengaged. Moving the switch to “On” releases hydraulic pressure to apply the
parking brakes. With switch in “On” position, the transmission will not engage
forward or reverse.
WARNING
!
Always move parking brake switch
to “On” position before leaving
cab. Never stop engine while
traveling. Parking brake will be
fully-applied and unit could stop
abruptly. A sudden stop could
cause load loss.
WARNING
!
Always ensure that transmission
control lever is in neutral before
releasing park brake. Releasing
park brake in either forward or
reverse could cause the machine
to move abruptly.
7.0
PARKING THE HANDLER
Precautions
• Avoid parking on slopes or near an excavation.
• Park on level ground and chock wheels.
• Avoid parking on roads or highways. If it cannot be avoided, be sure to
display warning flags during day and flares or flashing lights at night.
• Position attachment on ground; never leave machine with boom in air.
• If parking on a slope cannot be avoided, position the handler at a right angle
across the slope, straighten and chock all wheels.
Parking procedure
1. Using service brake, stop the handler in an appropriate parking area.
2. Shift transmission control lever to “Neutral”.
3. Move parking brake switch to “On”.
4. Position attachment on ground.
5. Allow engine to cool at idle speed for 3 to 5 minutes, stop engine and remove
ignition key.
6. Chock wheels as an extra precaution against rolling.
7. Fill fuel tank to minimize condensation.
8. Lock cab and install protective covers, if so-equipped.
9. Disconnect battery if unit is in an area where tampering is a risk.
Form No. 20036 • G6-42A Owner/Operator Manual
8.0
STEERING SYSTEM
• Three modes of steering are provided as standard equipment. A three
position switch on the dashboard allows the operator to select the steering
mode.
• 4-wheel circle steer allows for tight turns and better
maneuverability in close quarters.
• 4-wheel crab steering allows the machine to move
sideways at an angle, and is used to position the machine.
• 2-wheel front steer is used for high speed travel.
• An optional fourth mode is available which allows for 2-wheel rear steering.
A two position switch on the dash allows the operator to select front or
rear steering when in the 2-wheel steer mode. This mode can be used for
easier positioning of the machine when picking up a load.
• It is imperative that the operator practice maneuvering the handler in a
safe, open area to become thoroughly familiar with steering response and
clearance required for fork swing and load when turning.
WARNING
!
Be alert for any increase in effort
needed to steer. If any difference
is noted, notify maintenance
personnel immediately. If power
assist feature should fail for any
reason, IT WOULD BECOME VERY
DIFFICULT TO STEER. For this
reason it is extremely important
that you NEVER TURN ENGINE OFF
WHILE TRAVELING. In the event
power steering fails, stop as soon
as possible. Do not drive handler
until problem has been corrected.
WARNING
!
Use only 2-wheel steer when
traveling at high speeds. Never use
4-wheel circle steer at high speeds,
sharp turns could cause machine
roll-over.
9.0
General
This model material handler is equipped with a powershift transmission.
With this type of transmission, the operator simply selects a gear, selects
the direction of travel, releases brakes and depresses the accelerator pedal
to move the handler.
Operation
Gear Selection: A three-speed transmission is used on machines equipped
with the naturally aspirated engine. Each gear is available in both forward and
reverse. Turbocharged engines use a four-speed transmission. These
transmissions have four forward gears and three reverse gears.
Gear selection is accomplished by rotating the twist grip handle on the
transmission control lever. It is best to begin travel in a lower gear, however the
machine will move away from rest in any gear. Upshifts are most smoothly
accomplished by lifting off the throttle pedal when shifting. Caution should
be taken of downshifting to ensure that the ground speed of the material
handler has slowed sufficiently so as not to over-speed the engine.
DRIVE TRAIN
WARNING
!
Select the appropriate gear for the task being performed. Use a lower gear
when transporting a load. Use a higher gear only when traveling longer distances
without a load. When traveling through deep mud, or up slopes, use a lower
gear. Downshift a gear when traveling down a long hill. Use the service brakes,
if necessary, to prevent over-speeding the engine.
Direction of Travel: Direction of travel is selected by moving the transmission
control lever towards the front of the machine for forward travel, and towards
the rear of the machine for reverse travel. Neutral is selected by moving the
transmission control lever to the center position. If neutral is selected while the
machine is moving, the machine will continue rolling in the direction of travel.
Always bring the machine to a complete stop before changing direction of travel.
This will prevent damage to the transmission or torque converter.
Forward or reverse travel can be selected while in any gear. With turbocharged
engine, if reverse is selected while in fourth gear, the transmission will
automatically default to third gear. If forward is selected again, the transmission
will go back to fourth gear.
Bring handler to a complete stop
before shifting transmission
control lever. A sudden change in
direction of travel could reduce
stability and/or cause load to shift
or fall.
Form No. 20036 • G6-42A Owner/Operator Manual
10.0
LEVELING THE HANDLER
“Leveling” means positioning the handler so that it is level from side to side
(left to right). A level indicator is located in upper right corner of front window
frame to permit operator to determine whether the handler frame is level.
There are four very important things to remember about handler leveling:
1. Never engage a load or lift a load more than 1.2m (four feet) above
ground unless handler is level.
2. A handler with the boom raised and/or an attachment installed is a
partially-loaded handler.
3. Once the handler frame is level and the operator has raised a load
more than 1.2m (four feet) above ground, it must not be moved from this
position if such movement could change the level condition. Do not use
sway to level handler with load more than 1.2m (four feet) above ground.
4. The combination of side tilt and load could cause the handler to tip over.
Level the handler:
The surface which will support the handler can be leveled. This method must
be chosen if it will be necessary to move the handler from its position after
the load has been raised over 1.2m (four feet) from ground AND such
movement could change the level condition.
Remember: The supporting surface must be large enough, smooth enough
and firm enough to keep the handler level when it is moved from its position.
WARNING
!
Raising the boom (loaded or
unloaded) when handler is
leaning to one side could cause
machine to tip over with little or
no warning and cause serious
injury or death.
The handler may be leveled by means of the frame-leveling system. This
method may be chosen when it will not be necessary to move the handler
from its position after the load has been raised above 1.2m (four feet) from
ground - OR - when such movement will not change the level condition of the
handler.
Always determine best position for handler to raise load from its present
location and also to position load at its destination. THEN determine which
method of leveling will be required at each location.
FINALLY, consider terrain between present location of load and its
destination. Never attempt to transport a load across terrain which could
cause handler to tip over.
Leveling Handler Frame:
The handler is designed to permit tilting main frame 10° to left or right to
compensate for uneven ground conditions.
Optional rear-axle stabilization is available for Material Handlers covered by
this manual. This system includes a hydraulic cylinder attached to the frame
and the rear axle, as well as flow-restricting valving. This system dampens
rear-axle oscillation whenever the boom is raised over 45° from level.
However, the system never locks the rear axle and is not designed to
increase lateral stability.
Leveling Procedure:
Position machine in best location to lift or place load, position forward/
reverse lever in neutral and apply parking brake. Observe level indicator
to determine whether machine must be leveled and level machine with
the machine level lever.
WARNING
!
If handler cannot be leveled
using leveling system, do not
attempt to raise or place load.
Have surface leveled.
11.0
OPERATING PROCEDURE & TECHNIQUES
Hydraulic Controls
All boom and attachment movements are governed by hydraulic controls. Rapid,
jerky operation of hydraulic controls will cause rapid, jerky movement of the
load. Such movements can cause the load to shift or fall or may cause the
machine to tip over.
Feathering
Feathering is a control operation technique used for smooth operation. To feather
controls, move control lever very slowly until function begins to move, then
gradually move lever further until function is moving at desired speed. Gradually
move lever toward “Neutral” as load approaches destination. Continue to reduce
load speed to bring load to a smooth stop. Feathering effect can be increased
by reducing engine speed at beginning and near end of load movement.
Boom Control Joystick
The boom control joystick can be positioned to activate individual boom
movements or combinations of boom movements as illustrated:
Figure 12-1
LOWER &
RETRACT
BOOM
RETRACT
BOOM
LOWER
BOOM
LOWER &
EXTEND
BOOM
EXTEND
BOOM
FRONT OF
MACHINE
NOTE!
Much of the material in this
section may be new to even the
experienced operator.
WARNING
!
Do not permit lift cylinders to hit
the end of their stroke. The jolt
could topple loads, causing a
hazard to personnel and
equipment nearby.
RAISE &
RETRACT
BOOM
RAISE
BOOM
RAISE &
EXTEND
BOOM
With boom raised above horizontal, forks can be inserted under a load by moving
boom control joystick forward and to the right until forks move forward
horizontally.
With boom raised above horizontal, forks can be removed from a load by moving
boom control joystick back and to the left until forks move rearward horizontally.
With boom lowered below horizontal, forks can be inserted under
a load by
moving boom control joystick back and to the right until forks move forward
horizontally.
With boom lowered below horizontal, forks can be removed from a load by
moving boom control joystick forward and to the left until forks move rearward
horizontally.
The closer the boom is to horizontal, the less boom raise/lower movement
required for inserting and removing forks.
Carriage Tilt Controls
Figure 12-2
TILT
FORKS
DOWN
TILT
FORKS
UP
TILT
FORKS
DOWN
TILT
FORKS
UP
TILT
FORKS
DOWN
TILT
FORKS
UP
WARNING
!
Always move boom to carry
position (horizontal or below)
before leveling frame. Attempting
to level machine with boom
raised could cause it to tip over.
LEFT HAND
(optional)
Form No. 20036 • G6-42A Owner/Operator Manual
RIGHT HAND
(standard)
OPTIONAL
12.0
Rated Capacity Chart
The rated capacity chart, located on dashboard, indicates maximum load
capacities for handlers equipped with G
attachment combinations. These capacities
other attachment combinations except as stated on the capacity chart.
RADALL-furnished carriage/fork or other
apply to standard carriage/fork and
NOTE!
See page 12-3 for instructions
on how to read capacity charts.
Figure 12-3
NOTES
USE CAPACITYCHARTFOR SPECIFIC ATTACHMENT ON MACHINE.
GENERAL
SAMPLE ONLY - USE CHART IN CAB
FOROTHER ATTACHMENTS CONSULT A GRADALL DEALER
FOR LOADRATINGS NOTLISTED.
USE LARGEST NUMBER VISIBLE FROM THE CAB TO
DETERMINE BOOM EXTENSION.
MATCH WITH BOOM ANGLE TO DETERMINE ALLOWABLE LOAD.
FIGURES SHOWN ARE STACKING CAPACITY TRUCK LEVEL.
RATED LIFTING CAPACITIES SHOWN ARE WITH MACHINE ON AFIRM,
LEVEL SURFACE WITH UNDAMAGED, PROPERLY INFLATEDTIRES.
MACHINE SPECIFICATIONS AND STABILITY ARE BASED ON RATED LIFT
CAPACITIES AT SPECIFIC BOOM ANGLES AND BOOM LENGTHS.
IF SPECIFICATIONS ARE CRITICAL, THE PROPOSED APPLICATION
SHOULD BE DISCUSSED WITH YOUR DEALER.
DO NOT EXCEED RATED LIFT CAPACITY LOADS, AS UNSTABLE AND
DANGEROUS MACHINE CONDITIONS WILL RESULT.
DO NOT TIP THE MACHINE FORWARD TO DETERMINE ALLOWABLE LOAD.
CERTAIN CARRIAGE/FORK COMBINATIONS MAY CAUSE HANDLER TO TIP
WITHOUT LOAD WHEN EXTENDED INTO "NO OPERATION" ZONE AS NOTED
ON CAPACITY CHART.
CAPACITY LIMITS FOR THIS UNIT ARE BASED IN
ACCORDANCE WITH STANDARDS LISTED ON SERIAL
NUMBER PLATE.
LEVEL GRADALL HANDLER BEFORE LIFTING ABOVE 4 FT.
BACK
9140-3618
FRONT
9140-3618
WARNING
!
R
All loads shown on rated capacity
chart are based on machine being
on firm, level ground; the forks
being positioned evenly on
carriage; the load being centered
on forks; proper size tires being
properly inflated; and the handler
being in good operating condition.
DEDUCT 350 LBS
FROM ALL CAPACITIES
WHEN MACHINE IS
EQUIPPED WITH WINCH
48'
44'
40'
36'
32'
48" & 72"
SLOPE PILER
28'
24'
20'
16'
12'
10°
8'
4'
0'
-4'
-8'
20°
0°
MODEL
G6-42A
RATED CAPACITY 2 FT. LOAD CENTER
40°
30°
-9°
USE WITH: 9140-5101 48"
9140-5079 72"
SLOPE PILER CARRIAGE
FROM ALL CAPACITIES
WHEN MACHINE IS
EQUIPPED WITH WINCH
RATED CAPACITY 2 FT. LOAD CENTER
60°
50°
40°
6000 LBS
4000 LBS
5000 LBS
3000 LBS
2000 LBS
20'24' 28' 32'
16'
30°
1000 LBS
9147-3139 (-)
48'
44'
40'
36'
32'
48" & 72"
CARRIAGES
28'
24'
20'
20°
16'
12'
10°
8'
4'
0°
0'
-9°
-4'
-8'
Elevation
Numbers at left side of sample chart represent elevation to top of horizontal
fork as measured from level ground (in feet). Elevation relates to dimension “A”
shown on serial number plate inside operator’s cab.
Boom Extension
Numbers across bottom of sample chart and numbers parallel to boom represent
boom reach as measured from front of front tires to extended position.
Number decals on boom relate directly to boom extension. The largest number
which can be read from operator’s seat indicates total boom extension and
must be matched with boom angle to determine load capacity.
Boom extension relates to dimension “D” shown on serial number plate.
Boom Angle
Numbers shown at ends of angled lines represent angle of boom to horizontal
as measured from horizontal. Maximum angles are -9° below horizontal with
boom fully lowered to 70° above horizontal with boom fully raised.
A boom angle indicator is located on left side of boom-section 1 to show boom
angle. Be sure machine is level from front to rear or indicator will provide
incorrect reading.
12.1
Load Center
Loads shown on rated capacity chart are based on the load center being
610mm (two feet) above and 610mm (two feet) forward of surfaces of
horizontal forks.
The load center of a load is the center of gravity of the load. For regularlyshaped loads of the same material, such as a pallet of blocks, the center of
gravity can be located by measuring the load to find its center. For irregular
loads, or loads of dissimilar materials, keep the heaviest part of the load as
close to the heel of the forks as possible.
In all cases, the load center must be centered between the forks.
Load Limits
Some capacities shown on the rated capacity chart are based on machine
stability and some are based on hydraulic lift capacity. The “common sense ”
or “feel” an experienced operator might apply in regard to “tipping loads”
DOES NOT APPLY to hydraulic load limits. Exceeding load limits can cause
damage, or, in some cases, cause the machine to tip over.
Items needed to Use a Capacity Chart
There are five items you must know and/or have in order to properly use a
Capacity Chart:
1. The weight of the load to be lifted
2. The angle of the boom
3. How much boom extension will be needed
4. The proper Capacity Chart
5. A Gradall-approved Attachment
Every Gradall attachment comes with its own Identification Plate. This Plate
has the Attachment Serial Number, Part Number, Attachment Capacity and
Attachment Weight stamped on it. Make sure that the Capacity Chart you
are using matches the attachment exactly. This may be done by matching
the attachment part number on the Capacity Chart to the part number
stamped on the Identification Plate. The Machine Serial Number Plate is
mounted inside the cab and lists all standard attachments that may be used
with the machine by part number, at the time it was shipped from the factory.
Be aware that a specific Capacity Chart must not only match the attachment,
but also the machine model.
NOTE!
Some attachments may not be
approved for use with certain
machine models.
The boom angle can be determined by looking at the angle indicator mounted
on the side of the boom. (See figure 12-4)
The boom extension can be determined by looking at the second boom section.
As the second boom section slides out of the main boom, numbers are
revealed starting with 1. Each number represents approximately 5 feet of
total boom extension. (See figure 12-4)It is important to remember that
these numbers are designed to be read from the operator’s seat only!
Form No. 20036 • G6-42A Owner/Operator Manual
12.2
How to read a Capacity Chart
** unknown **
** unknown **
When reading the capacity chart you must check to be sure the correct model
number is listed. (See figure 12-5) The next thing to look for is that the
part number of your attachment is listed under the “Use With” section.
Identify and find the amount of boom extension required, along with the
angle of the boom. Trace the boom extension arc down until it intersects
with the appropriate boom angle. If the intersection of the boom extension
arc and the boom angle line occur within a weight region, the value within
that region is the maximum capacity for that particular lift. If the intersection
occurs on a bold line separating capacity regions, the smaller of the two
values must be used. The regions are clearly marked with heavier outlines
as shown on page 12.4. If you do not have the correct capacity chart for
your machine and/or attachment, contact your Distributor or Gradall to order
one.
Example:
A contractor has purchased a G6-42A with the 48” Slope Piler Carriage
Attachment. (See figure 12-5) He knows his attachment may be used with
this model since the attachment part number, 9140-5101, matches the
attachment part number stamped on the machine Serial Number Plate. He
also knows that the Capacity Chart is correct since it is clearly marked for
use with a G6-42A and that the attachment he is using is listed at the bottom
by part number. He has determined the weight of the load to be lifted is 400
lbs. and that he needs to place the load at a boom extension of 6 at a boom
angle of 20°. By tracing the boom extension arc down to where the 20° line
intersects it, the contractor can see that the maximum weight he can lift is
600 lbs. In this case, he may lift the load.
Figure 12-4:Where to look on the machine
BOOM
EXTENSION
NUMBER
FORK WEIGHT
STAMP
ATTACHMENT
IDENTIFICATION PLATE
BOOM ANGLE
INDICATOR
STAYCLEAR OF PINCH POINTAREAANYTIME ENGINE IS RUNNING.BEING IN PINCH POINTAREACOULDCAUSE SERIOUS INJURYOR DEATH.
9114-3282
MACHINE SERIAL
NUMBER PLATE
(RIGHT WALL)
STAYCLEAR OF PINCH POINTAREA
ANYTIME ENGINE IS RUNNING.
BEING IN PINCH POINTAREACOULD
CAUSE SERIOUS INJURYOR DEATH.
R
DIESEL FUEL IS FLAMMABLE
EXTINGUISH ALL OPEN FLAME AND
SMOKING MATERIALS WHEN REFUELING
INJURY OR DEATH COULD RESULT
FROM FIRE.
** unknown **
** unknown **
2
NO
9114-3286
1
7733-3027
NO RIDERS PERMITTED ON HANDLER.
OPERATOR ONLY IN MACHINE
WHILE RUNNING.
RIDERS COULD FALL OFF MACHINE
CAUSING SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.
9114-3283
9114-3282
DO NOTGO NEAR LEAKS
* High pressure oil easily punctures skin causing serious injury,gangrene or death.* If injured, seek emergency medical help. Immediate surgery is required to remove oil.* Do not use finger or skin to check for leaks.* Lower load or relieve hydraulic pressure before loosening fittings.
C
10814B
12.3
Figure 12-5:Description of items on a Capacity Chart
NOTE!
This is a sample Capacity
Chart ONLY ! Do not use
this chart, use the one
located in your cab.
Boom Angle
DEDUCT 350 LBS
FROM ALL CAPACITIES
WHEN MACHINE IS
EQUIPPED WITH WINCH
48'
44'
40'
36'
32'
48" & 72"
SLOPE PILER
28'
24'
20'
20°
16'
12'
10°
8'
MODEL
G6-42A
RATED CAPACITY 2 FT. LOAD CENTER
70°
60°
50°
SAMPLE ONLY - USE CHART IN CAB
40°
30°
3000 LBS
2000 LBS
600 LBS
5000 LBS
4000 LBS
6
5
4
3
Boom Extension Numbers
2
1
6600 LBS
This Capacity Chart
may be used with
this model ONLY
4'
0°
0'
-4'
-9°
-8'
These numbers
must match
the Part No.
stamped on
the attachment
ID Plate
Form No. 20036 • G6-42A Owner/Operator Manual
USE WITH:
9140-5101 48"
.
9140-5079 72"
20'24'28'32'
16'
8'12'
SLOPE PILER CARRIAGE
SLOPE PILER CARRIAGE
Capacity Chart Part number
4'
0'
Regions indicate the
maximum weight that
may be lifted
9147-3139 (-)
12.4
ATTACHMENTS
Approved Attachments
Although the carriage/fork combination is most frequently used, several other
GRADALL-approved attachments are available for use with your material handler.
Contact your GRADALL Material Handler Distributor or Gradall for information
on approved attachments designed to solve special material handling problems.
The serial number plate lists attachments approved for use with your handler.
However, there may be additional approved attachments available. Contact
your GRADALL Material Handler Distributor for further information.
Non-Approved Attachments
Do not use non-approved attachments for the following reasons:
• GRADALL cannot establish range and capacity limitations for “will fit”,
homemade, altered, or other non-approved attachments.
• An overextended or overloaded handler can tip over with little or no warning
and cause serious injury or death to the operator and/or those working near
the handler.
• GRADALL cannot assure the ability of a non-approved attachment to perform
its intended function safely.
• Non-approved attachments may cause structural or other damage to the
handler. Such damage could cause dangerous operating conditions resulting
in serious injury or death.
WARNING
!
Attachments which have not been
approved for use with your handler
could cause machine damage or
an accident resulting in injury or
death.
Carriage/Fork Capacities
The standard carriage/fork capacity chart (located on the dashboard) indicates
maximum reach and load capacities for handlers equipped with an approved
carriage/fork combination. These limitations apply to standard, GRADALL-
approved carriage/fork combinations, except as stated on the capacity
chart.
Non-standard carriage/fork combinations (greater or lesser capacity) may be
furnished by GRADALL at customer’s request or may be available for installation
because they were furnished for a different application.
If a carriage/fork combination of lesser capacity is used, the overall machinecapacity is reduced to carriage/fork capacity as indicated on carriage/fork
serial number plate.
If a carriage/fork combination of greater capacity is used, the overall machine
capacity may be reduced because of additional attachment weight and/or other
considerations. Contact your local GRADALL Distributor to determine
capacity limitations.
Other Attachment Capacities
A serial number/capacity plate is attached to all GRADALL-furnished attachments.
Do not assume that any GRADALL attachment may be used on any
GRADALL Material Handler.
First, check the listing of approved attachments on handler serial number plate.
If the attachment in question is not included in the list, contact your local
GRADALL Distributor to check whether or not the attachment is approved.
Next, if the attachment is approved for use with your handler, compare
maximum capacity from attachment serial number plate and value stamped on
forks to maximum capacity for that attachment as indicated on material handler
serial number plate. The smallest of these values is correct for your
handler.
CAUTION
!
The capacity of forklift, attachment
and fork combination may be less
than the capacity shown on
attachment. Consult forklift
nameplate and also ensure forks
are of proper size.
Forks rated less than the
attachment capacity decrease
capacity of attachment to that of
forks. Forks rated more than
attachment capacity do not
increase attachment capacity.
WARNING
!
Never use an attachment without
the appropriate, GRADALL
supplied capacity chart for that
particular attachment installed
on the handler.
13.0
Attachment Inst allation
WARNING
!
This installation procedure is
designed for one-man operation.
If a helper is involved, shut off the
engine before proceeding to steps
4 and 5.
1. Retract Quick Switch™ (attachment tilt
lever forward) to provide clearance.
Check to be sure lock pin is secured in
out position with retainer pin.
3. Engage Quick Switch™ (attachment
tilt lever backward).
5. Secure lock pin in locked position using
retainer pin.
2. Align boom head pivot with recess in
attachment. Raise boom slightly to
engage boom head pivot in recess.
4. Remove retainer pin and slide lock
pin in fully.
6. If attachment is equipped, swing
saddles down and pin in place.
Attachment Operation
Operation of the handler equipped with carriage/fork combination is covered
in the GRADALL Material Handler Safety Manual and this Manual.
WARNING
!
Always be certain that carriage or
attachment is properly positioned
on boom head and is secured by
lock pin and retainer pin. Failure
to ensure proper installation could
permit carriage/attachment/load
to disengage and cause serious
injury or death.
Operation of the handler when equipped with other approved
covered in this section or in separate instructions
furnished with the attachment.
attachments is
Any separate instructions must be kept in Manual Holder in cab with this
Owner/Operator Manual, an additional copy must be kept with the
attachment if it is equipped with a manual holder.
Take extra care when engaging, securing, manipulating, transporting and
positioning the load.
Operate a handler equipped with an attachment as a partially-loaded handler.
Pay special attention to capacity and range limits for the handler/attachment
combination.
Practice operation of handler and attachment in a safe, open area, not
hazardous to yourself, other persons, equipment or property. Become
thoroughly familiar with response of handler and attachment to controls before
operating in a work situation.
Always consider terrain between present location of load and delivery point.
Never attempt to transport a load across terrain which could cause handler to
tip over.
Form No. 20036 • G6-42A Owner/Operator Manual
13.1
Fork Positioner
Capacity:
Maximum load capacity for fork positioner carriage is the same as standard
carriage without fork positioner. Refer to Attachment Capacity Chart.
Capacity varies with boom extension and elevation positions.
Controls:
Figure 13-1
AUXILIARY
CONTROL LEVER
OPEN
FORKS
CLOSE
FORKS
The auxiliary control lever is used to adjust
fork position. Pull lever back to close forks,
push lever forward to open forks.
Installation Procedure:
1. Remove standard carriage/fork combination or other attachment from
boom head. See “Attachment Installation” page 13.1.
2. Install carriage/fork combination with positioner.
3. Connect auxiliary hydraulic hoses to positioner cylinders.
Operation:
• Always adjust fork position before engaging load. Moving forks after
engaging load could cause load to fall from forks.
Light Material Bucket
Capacity:
Maximum capacity of light material bucket is shown on the attachment serial
number plate and may be used in areas where it does not exceed capacities
shown on standard carriage/fork capacity chart. Capacity must be reduced
for areas where maximum bucket capacity would exceed standard carriage/
fork capacity chart.
Attachment Tilt Controls:
Figure 13-2
LOWER
BUCKET
LIP
RAISE
BUCKET
LIP
LEFT HAND
(optional)
LOWER
BUCKET
LIP
RAISE
BUCKET
LIP
RIGHT HAND
(standard)
LOWER
BUCKET
LIP
OPTIONAL
RAISE
BUCKET
LIP
WARNING
!
PRECAUTIONS
• Always adjust fork position
before engaging load.
• As with all other attachments,
handler must be level
before handling a load more
than 1.2m (four feet) above
ground level. See “Leveling
The Handler,” page 11.0.
WARNING
!
Observe all precautions and load
capacity limits (listed previously)
when handling loads with
carriage/fork positioner.
WARNING
!
PRECAUTIONS
• Handler must be level before
handling a load more than
1.2m (four feet) above ground
level. See page 11.0.
• Retract boom fully before
loading bucket. Loading
bucket with boom extended
could damage structural
members or extension chains/
cables.
• Avoid shock loads; drive into
stockpile smoothly to load
bucket.
• Do not use bucket as a lever
to pry heavy material.
Excessive prying forces could
damage the bucket.
• Do not use bucket for “back
dragging.” This could cause
severe damage to Quick
Switch fittings.
Because the carriage tilt cylinder is used to tilt the bucket, the carriage tilt
lever is used to control the bucket. Pull lever back to raise bucket lip push
lever forward to lower bucket lip.
Installation Procedure:
1. Remove carriage/fork combination or other attachment from
boom head.
See page 13.1.
2. Install light material bucket on boom head.
3. Retract boom fully and tilt bucket up or down as required to position
bottom of bucket parallel with ground.
13.2
WARNING
!
Observe all precautions and load
capacity limits (listed previously)
when handling loads with light
material bucket.
Operation:
• Raise or lower boom to appropriate height for loading material from
stockpile.
• Align handler with face of stockpile and drive slowly and smoothly into
pile to load bucket. Do not corner-load bucket.
• Tilt bucket up far enough to retain load and back away from pile.
• Lower bucket to carry position 1.2m (4 feet) or less above ground and
travel carefully to unloading point. Turn bucket down to dump load.
Mast (1.8m [6'] with 1.2m [4’] or 1.8m [6’] carriage)
Capacity:
Maximum lift capacity (indicated on attachment serial number plate) applies
only to certain areas within boom extension/elevation pattern of handler/
mast combination. A separate capacity chart must be used for handlers
equipped with mast. Study and understand this chart before attempting to
handle a load with mast attachment.
Attachment Tilt Controls:
Figure 13-3
AUXILIARY
CONTROL LEVER
Installation Procedure:
1. Remove carriage/fork combination or other attachment from boom head.
See page 13.1.
LOWER
FORKS
RAISE
FORKS
The carriage tilt cylinder is used to tilt the
mast and the carriage tilt lever controls
mast tilt. The auxiliary control lever is used
to raise and lower the forks in the mast.
Pull lever back to raise forks; push lever
forward to lower forks.
WARNING
!
PRECAUTIONS
• Read additional capacity
information under “Capacity”
heading.
• Because the mast increases
lift height, it is especially
important to level the
handler before lifting a
load more than 1.2m (four
feet) above ground. See
page 11.0.
WARNING
!
Do not handle a load with Mast
attachment until you study and
understand the “Mast Capacity
Chart.” If your handler does not
have a “Mast Capacity Chart,”
ask your supervisor to get one
before using the attachment.
2. Install mast on boom head.
3. Connect auxiliary hydraulic hoses to mast cylinder.
Operation:
• Always level handler before raising the boom or the forks, with or without
a load.
• To travel with a load, lower forks fully in mast and lower boom to position
load 1.2m (4 feet) or less above ground, allowing for best visibility.
• Use mast as required to increase vertical reach of handler.
• Use a signal man to assist in positioning the load if necessary.
Swing Forks
Capacity:
Maximum lift capacity for swing forks is shown on the attachment capacity
chart. However, maximum lift capacity applies only to certain areas within
boom extension/elevation pattern of handler/swing forks combination. A
separate capacity chart must be used for handlers equipped with swing
forks. Study and understand this chart before attempting to handle a load
with swing forks attachment.
WARNING
!
Do not handle a load with Swing
Forks attachment until you study
and understand the “Swing Forks
Capacity Chart.” If your handler
does not have a “Swing Forks
Capacity Chart,” ask your
supervisor to get one before
using the attachment.
Form No. 20036 • G6-42A Owner/Operator Manual
13.3
Attachment Tilt Controls:
Figure 13-4
SWING
LEFT
AUXILIARY
CONTROL LEVER
SWING
RIGHT
The carriage tilt cylinder is used to tilt the
swing forks up and down and the carriage
tilt lever controls fork tilt.
The auxiliary control lever is used to swing
the forks to the left and right. Pull lever
back to swing forks right; push lever
forward to swing forks left.
Installation Procedure:
1. Remove carriage/fork combination or other attachment from boom head.
See page 13.1.
2. Install swing forks attachment on boom head.
3. Connect auxiliary hydraulic hoses to swing forks attachment.
Operation:
• Always position forks straight ahead before engaging load.
• To travel with load, keep forks in straight ahead position and lower load
to 1.2m (4 feet) or less above ground allowing for best visibility.
• Inspect supporting surface at delivery point and have it leveled if necessary.
WARNING
!
PRECAUTIONS
• Read and understand
additional capacity information
under “Capacity” heading.
• Always level forks
(horizontally) before swinging
load to side. Swinging
unlevel forks could result
in load slipping from forks.
• Because the swing forks can
swing the load to the side, it is
especially important that the
handler be level when
handling a load more than
1.2m (four feet) above
ground. See page 11.0.
WARNING
!
• Use a signal man to assist in positioning the load if necessary.
Slope Piler Carriage
Capacity:
Maximum lift capacity for the slope piler carriage is shown on the attachment
serial number plate. However, maximum lift capacity applies only to certain
areas within boom extension/elevation pattern of handler/slope piler carriage
combination. A separate capacity chart must be used for handlers equipped
with slope piler carriage. Study and understand this chart before attempting
to handle a load with slope piler carriage.
Attachment Tilt Controls:
Figure 13-5
AUXILIARY
CONTROL
LEVER
Installation Procedure:
1. Remove carriage/fork combination or other attachment from boom head.
See page 13.1.
TILT
COUNTER-
CLOCK-
WISE
TILT
CLOCK-
WISE
The carriage tilt lever controls carriage tilt.
The auxiliary control lever is used to tilt
slope piler carriage. Push lever forward
to tilt carriage counter-clockwise; pull
lever back to tilt clockwise.
PRECAUTIONS
• Level handler before tilting
carriage to engage load.
• Always level handler before
lifting a load more than
1.2m (four feet) above
ground. See page 11.0.
WARNING
!
Do not handle a load with Slope
Piler Carriage attachment until
you study and understand the
“Slope Piler Carriage Capacity
Chart.” If your handler does not
have a “Slope Piler Carriage
Capacity Chart,” ask your
supervisor to get one before
using the attachment.
2. Install slope piler carriage on boom head.
Operation:
• Connect auxiliary hydraulic hoses to slope piler carriage attachment.
• Approach load with forks centered on load and stop handler.
• Level handler before tilting carriage to engage load.
13.4
• Tilt carriage to left or right to align forks with load and engage load.
• Raise load slightly and then level carriage.
• Travel with load lowered to travel position 1.2m (4 feet) or less above
ground.
Boom Head-Mounted Winch
Capacity:
The boom head-mounted winch maximum load capacity is shown on the
standard carriage capacity chart. However, maximum capacity may be used
only in areas where it does not exceed capacities shown on standard
carriage/fork capacity chart (located on dashboard). Also note that maximum
winch capacity is less than carriage/fork maximum capacity. Capacity rating
is based on load being lifted and suspended vertically from the boom and
with no load on forks.
Observe the following Special Precautions:
• Never drag the load; lift vertically.
• Use tag line to guide and steady a suspended load. Tag lines must be
long enough to keep helpers clear of load and handler.
• Beware of wind. Wind can cause a suspended load to swing and cause
dangerous side loads - even with tag lines.
• Start, travel, turn and stop slowly to prevent load from swinging.
• Weight of all rigging (slings, etc.) must be included as part of load.
• Do not attempt to use handler frame-leveling to compensate for load
swing.
Attachment Tilt Controls:
Figure 13-6
AUXILIARY
CONTROL LEVER
LOWER
WINCH
LOAD
RAISE
WINCH
LOAD
The auxiliary control lever is used to
control the boom head-mounted winch.
Pull the lever back to raise winch load;
push the lever forward to lower winch
load.
WARNING
!
A side load or a swinging
load could cause the
handler to tip over and/or
damage the boom.
WARNING
!
PRECAUTIONS
• Maximum winch load
capacity is reduced from
normal carriage/fork load
rating.
• Always level handler before
lifting a load. See page 11.0.
• Travel with load and boom
lowered to travel position,
1.2m (4 feet) or less above
the ground.
• Always lower load to
rest before leaving handler.
WARNING
!
Do not handle a load with Boom
Head-Mounted Winch attachment
until you study and understand
the “Boom Head-Mounted Winch
Capacity Chart” carefully. If your
handler does not have a “ Boom
Head-Mounted Winch Capacity
Chart,” ask your supervisor to
get one before using the
attachment.
Installation Procedure:
1. Install winch on boom head and connect hydraulic hoses at winch motor.
2. Position winch hook directly above balance point of load and secure using
appropriate rigging.
Operation:
• Attach tag lines to load and transport load to delivery site.
• While helpers guide load with tag lines, position load at delivery point.
Form No. 20036 • G6-42A Owner/Operator Manual
13.5
Truss Boom & Truss Boom with Winch
Capacity:
Maximum capacity for the truss boom (with or without winch) is shown on
attachment serial number plate. However, maximum lift capacity applies only
to certain areas within boom extension/elevation pattern of handler/truss
boom combination. A separate capacity chart must be used for handlers
equipped with truss boom. Study and understand this chart before attempting
to handle a load with truss boom.
Observe the following Special Precautions:
• Never drag the load; lift vertically.
• Use tag line to guide and steady a suspended load. Tag lines must be
long enough to keep helpers clear of load and handler.
• Beware of wind. Wind can cause a suspended load to swing and
cause dangerous side loads - even with tag lines.
• Start, travel, turn, and stop slowly to prevent load from swinging.
WARNING
!
PRECAUTIONS
• Because the truss boom
extends the reach of the
handler, maximum load
capacity is reduced.
• Because of extended reach, it
is especially important to level
the handler before lifting a
load. See page 11.0.
• Travel with load and boom
lowered to travel position
1.2m (4 feet) or less above
ground.
• Always lower load to rest
before leaving handler.
• Weight of all rigging (slings, etc.) must be included as part of load.
• Do not attempt to use handler frame-leveling to compensate for load swing.
Attachment Tilt Controls:
Figure 13-7
LOWER
WINCH
AUXILIARY
CONTROL LEVER
LOAD
RAISE
WINCH
LOAD
The carriage tilt cylinder is used to tilt the
truss boom up and down from the handler
boom head. The carriage tilt lever controls
truss boom tilt.
The auxiliary control lever is used when the truss boom is furnished with a
winch. Pull the lever back to raise winch load; push the lever forward to
lower winch load.
Installation Procedure:
1. Remove carriage/fork combination or other attachment from boom
head. See page 13.1.
2. Install truss boom on boom head.
Operation:
• If truss boom winch is furnished, connect auxiliary hydraulic hoses to winch.
WARNING
!
Do not handle a load with Truss
Boom & Truss Boom with Winch
attachment until you study and
understand the “Truss Boom &
Truss Boom with Winch Capacity
Chart.” If your handler does not
have a “Truss Boom & Truss
Boom with Winch Capacity
Chart,” ask your supervisor to
get one before using the
attachment.
WARNING
!
A side load or a swinging
load could cause the
handler to tip over and/or
damage the boom.
• Approach truss or truss bundle with boom above and parallel to load.
• Position truss boom approximately parallel with main boom.
• Position truss boom/winch hook as close as possible to balance point of
load and secure load to boom using short slings or other rigging. Be sure
rigging will not allow load to slip in any direction.
13.6
• Open clamps at heel of truss boom far enough to clear load and tilt truss
boom up until truss/bundle contacts heel of truss boom.
• Close clamps to hold load lightly and secure clamps.
• Transport load to delivery site and attach tag lines if load will be freely
suspended.
Swing Mast
Capacity:
Maximum lift capacity is shown on attachment serial number plate. However,
maximum lift capacity applies only to certain areas within boom extension/
elevation pattern of handler/swing mast combination. A separate capacity
chart must be used for handlers equipped with mast. Study and understand
this chart before attempting to handle a load with swing mast attachment.
Controls:
Figure 13-8
SWING
• Press right switch up to “SIDE SHIFT” to activate side shift function. Move
auxiliary hydraulic lever in appropriate direction.
• Press left switch down to “SWING” to activate swing function. Move
auxiliary lever in appropriate direction.
• Press right switch down to “MAST” to activate mast function. Move auxiliary
lever in appropriate direction.
SIDE
SHIFT
MAST
The carriage tilt cylinder is used to tilt
the mast and the carriage. Tilt lever
controls mast tilt.
WARNING
!
PRECAUTIONS
• Always level forks
(horizontally) before swinging
load to side. Swinging
unlevel forks could result
in load slipping from forks.
• The swing mast attachment
has a smaller load capacity
than the standard carriage/
fork attach. Study and
understand the swing mast
capacity chart before
handling a load with swing
mast.
• Read additional capacity
information under “Capacity”
heading on chart.
• Because the swing mast
increases lift height and can
swing load to side; it is
especially important to level
handler before lifting a load
more than 1.2m (four feet)
above ground level. See
page 11.0.
Installation Procedure:
1. Remove carriage/fork combination or other attachment from boom head.
See page 13.1.
2. Install swing mast on boom head and connect auxiliary hydraulic hoses
to swing mast diversion valve hoses. Also connect electrical cable at boom
head.
Operation:
• Always lower carriage fully in mast and position forks straight ahead before
engaging load.
• To travel with a load, keep forks straight ahead and lower load to travel
position 1.2m (4 feet) or less above ground.
• Inspect supporting surface at delivery point and have it leveled if necessary.
• Level handler before raising load.
• If necessary, perform a “dry-run” (unloaded) of delivery to determine best
position for handler.
• Use a signal person to assist in positioning the load if necessary.
Form No. 20036 • G6-42A Owner/Operator Manual
WARNING
!
Do not handle a load with Swing
Mast attachment until you study
and understand the “Swing Mast
Capacity Chart.” If your handler
does not have a “Swing Mast
Capacity Chart,” ask your
supervisor to get one before
using the attachment.
WARNING
!
Observe all precautions and load
capacity limits when handling
loads.
13.7
Personnel Work Platform
The material handler operator and personnel in the platform must read
and understand the separate personnel work platform manual, included
with the attachment, prior to using the platform.
Capacity:
The Gradall personnel work platform is designed to carry a maximum of 3
occupants. The load includes personnel, materials, tools, etc. The maximum
capacity of your work platform is based on specific model material handler/
work platform combination. To determine maximum load capacity for given
operating ranges, consult the proper load capacity chart (furnished with
platform) for the material handler and work platform in use. If your
handler is not equipped with the proper personnel work platform
capacity chart, get one before using the attachment.
Installation Procedure:
1. Remove carriage/fork combination or other attachment from boom head.
See page 13.1.
Operation:
• Gradall Personnel Work Platforms are approved for use only on Gradall
Material Handlers equipped with the proper platform capacity chart.
• When lifting personnel, use only a Gradall manufactured personnel workplatform. No other platform is approved for use on Gradall Material
Handlers.
WARNING
!
Do not use the Personnel Work
Platform until you study &
understand the “ Capacity
Chart”. If your handler does not
have the correct “Personnel
Work Platform Capacity Chart”,
ask your supervisor to get one
before using the attachment.
WARNING
!
Do not use a boom mounted
winch while the platform is
mounted to the boom.
13.8
OBTAINING HYDRAULIC OIL SAMPLE
1. Operate unit until hydraulic oil reaches normal operating temperature.
2. Apply parking brake, lower boom to rest and shift Forward/Reverse lever to
“Neutral” Observe Hydraulic Filter Bypass Indicator with engine running at
full throttle. Replace filter elements if necessary.
3. Obtain a container to receive waste oil and a CLEAN container to receive oil
sample.
4. With gauge removed from hose, attach mini-check and hose to test port
located above priority valve. (See figure 14-1) Hose end must be
positioned in waste oil container.
5. Allow at least one pint of oil to flow into waste oil container to eliminate any
contamination from hose.
Move hose to CLEAN container to collect sample for analysis.
6.
7. Return hose to waste oil container and disconnect adapter from mini-check
test port.
8. Cover sample container immediately with CLEAN cap.
9. Stop engine and check oil level in reservoir and replenish as required. For
ease of filling reservoir, use a funnel with a hose or flexible tube for best
results.
10. Contact your GRADALL Distributor for information concerning oil analysis.
NOTE!
OIL CLEANLINESS IS CRITICAL
The filtration system is designed
to maintain a minimum ISO
cleanliness level of 18/15.
Oil sample containers are available from several sources:
• Oil companies
• Oil suppliers
• Sampling labs
Figure 14-1
TAKE HYDRAULIC
SAMPLE FROM THIS
PORT
Form No. 20036 • G6-42A Owner/Operator Manual
14.0
LOADING & SECURING FOR TRANSPORT
Loading & Securing Handler For Transport
1. Level the material handler prior to loading.
2. Using a spotter, load the handler with boom as low as possible to keep a low
center of gravity.
3. Once loaded, apply parking brake and lower boom until boom or attachment
is resting on deck. Move all controls to “Neutral”, stop engine and remove
ignition key.
4. Secure machine to deck by passing chains through four tie-down lugs on
front and rear of machine. (See figures 15-1 & 15-2)
5. Do not tie down front of boom.
Figure 15-1 (front view)
WARNING
!
Before loading handler for
transport, make sure deck, ramps
and handler wheels are free of
mud, snow and ice. Failure to do
so could cause handler to slide,
resulting in an accident causing
serious injury or death.
Figure 15 -2 (rear view)
15.0
MOVING HANDLER IN EMERGENCY
The following information assumes the handler cannot be moved under
its own power.
Before moving the handler, read all of the following information to understand
options available. Then select the appropriate method.
The steering system permits manual steering if engine or power assist
feature fails.
Remember:
• Although manual steering is possible without power assist, steering will be
slow and will require much greater force.
• Response to manual steering will be increased if parking brake is released
and front axle drive is bypassed, permitting front wheels to roll.
MOVING SHORT DISTANCES
If it is only necessary to move handler a short distance less than 30m (100
feet), it is permissible to use a vehicle of sufficient capacity to tow the unit
with no previous preparation. Drive wheels will not roll. If the unit must be
moved more than 30m (100 feet), but less than 182m (200 yards), it is
permissible to use a vehicle of sufficient capacity to tow unit after you:
• Release parking brake. See pages 16.1 & 16.2.
MOVING LONGER DISTANCES
If the handler must be moved more than 182m (200 yards), it must be
loaded on to a trailer of sufficient capacity.
Form No. 20036 • G6-42A Owner/Operator Manual
16.0
TO RELEASE PARKING BRAKE
CARRARO AXLE
1. If possible position unit on level ground, lower attachment to approximately
.3m (one foot) from ground, move forward/reverse lever to “Neutral”, apply
parking brake and stop engine.
2. Block all wheels to prevent inadvertent movement.
RELEASE
Figure 16-1
FRONT OF
MACHINE
RELEASE
SCREW
(8 o’clock
position)
SCREW
(12 o’clock
position)
WARNING
!
If you release the park brake
without first blocking the wheels,
the material handler could roll.
Block all wheels before releasing
park brake.
RELEASE
SCREW
(4 o’clock
position)
3. Working one side at a time, remove three plugs from differential housing
(located at 12 o’clock, 4 o’clock and 8 o’clock). Put plugs aside.
5. Tighten each release screw revealed by the plugs, lightly until it just makes
contact with guide pin.
6. Working carefully, tighten each release screw only 1/4 turn (90°) at a time,
in sequence, until all three screws have been turned one full turn 360°
approximately 67 n.m (50 ft.-lb.). Larger turns could cause components to
bind and cause brake failure.
7. Repeat this procedure on other side of differential. Parking brake should be
released.
TO RESTORE PARKING BRAKE
Make certain engine is stopped and all wheels are blocked.
Loosen each release screw, only 1/4 turn at a time, in sequence, until each
screw has lost contact with guide pin. Then back out each screw until it bottoms
out against the stop.
Repeat procedure on other side of differential. Parking brake should be restored
to operation.
Install plugs over each release screw.
16.1
WARNING
!
DANA AXLE
Figure 16-2
AXLE MANUAL RELEASE (steps 1-3)
Block wheels before performing this
procedure.
1. Loosen the nuts (37) of the screws (36) for the
manual release of the braking units. Draw the
nuts back about 6mm.
The front axle service brakes will not operate when the
park brakes are manually disengaged. The rear brakes
may only provide half of the machine’s normal braking
capability. Always reset the brake release screws before
allowing machine back in to regular service.
ADJUSTMENTS AFTER MANUAL RELEASE
(steps 4-6)
4. Remove the screws (36) along with nuts (37)
and seals. Replace seals (39), lubricate screws
(36) with silicone-based TECNO LUBE 101
grease and re-install the screws along with the
nuts.
2. Tighten screws (36) until they are seated on
the driving plate (10).
3. Using a wrench, tighten two screws (36) in an
alternate manner by 1/4 turn at a time in order
to compress the Belleville washer (24) and
release the braking discs. The stroke required
for brake release corresponds to 1 turn.
Attention! Do not exceed this value.
Form No. 20036 • G6-42A Owner/Operator Manual
5. Adjust jut of screw heads (36) in relation to
the arm by 32 mm.
6. Lock screws (36) in position with check nuts
(37). Attention! Check screw jut over with
maximum care.
1
+
o
16.2
THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK
NOMENCLATURE
Figure 17-1
6
5
4
3
2
1
23
MAINTENANCE
1.FRONT AXLE
2.TIE-DOWN LUGS
3.SWAY CYLINDER
4.HYDRAULIC
TANK & FILTER
5.IMPLEMENT PUMP
6.TRANSMISSION
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
18
22
20
19
21
OIL FILTER
7.ENGINE COMPARTMENT
8.MIRROR
9.BATTERY
10.TRANSMISSION
11.ENGINE
12.RADIATOR
13.CONTROL VALVE
14.HYDRAULIC OIL COOLER
15.TRANSMISSION OIL
COOLER
16.REAR AXLE
17.PRIORITY VALVE
18.AIR CLEANER
16
19.STEERING CYLINDER
20.REAR DRIVE SHAFT
21.STEER SELECT VALVE
22.FRONT DRIVE SHAFT
23.STEERING CYLINDER
24.BOOM HEAD
25.THIRD BOOM SECTION
26.SECOND BOOM SECTION
17
27.FIRST BOOM SECTION
28.CROWD CYLINDER
29.OPERATORS CAB
30.AIR CLEANER
31.LIFT CYLINDER
32.COMPENSATION
CYLINDER
33.COUNTERWEIGHT
34.TIE-DOWN LUGS
35.REAR LUG NUTS
36.FUEL TANK
37.FRONT LUG NUTS
38.ATTACHMENT TILT
CYLINDER
39.QUICKSWITCH
26
27
28
25
24
38
STAYCLEAR OF PINCH POINTAREAANYTIME ENGINE IS RUNNING.BEING IN PINCH POINTAREACOULDCAUSE SERIOUS INJURYOR DEATH.
9114-3282
39
37
Form No. 20036 • G6-42A Owner/Operator Manual
29
30
31
STAYCLEAR OF PINCH POINTAREAANYTIME ENGINE IS RUNNING.
BEING IN PINCH POINTAREACOULD
R
DIESEL FUEL IS FLAMMABLE
EXTINGUISH ALL OPEN FLAME AND
SMOKING MATERIALS WHEN REFUELING
INJURY OR DEATH COULD RESULT
FROM FIRE.
** unknown **
** unknown **
2
NO
9114-3286
1
7733-3027
NO RIDERS PERMITTED ON HANDLER.
OPERATOR ONLY IN MACHINE
WHILE RUNNING.
RIDERS COULD FALL OFF MACHINE
CAUSING SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.
9114-3283
CAUSE SERIOUS INJURYOR DEATH.
DO NOTGO NEAR LEAKS
* High pressure oil easily punctures skin causing serious injury, gangrene or death.* If injured, seek emergency medical help. Immediate surgery is required to remove oil.* Do not use finger or skin to check for leaks.* Lower load or relieve hydraulic pressure before loosening fittings.
C
10814B
32
9114-3282
33
34
36
35
17.0
LUBRICATION & ROUTINE MAINTENANCE
111
5514
IMPORTANT NOTICE
Be certain to check extend chain
adjustment every 5 weeks or 250
hours and adjust as required. Chain
damage can occur if chain is not
adjusted properly.
STAYCLEAR OF PINCH POINTAREAANYTIME ENGINE IS RUNNING.
BEING IN PINCH POINTAREACOULD
CAUSE SERIOUS INJURYOR DEATH.
9114-3282
DO NOTGO NEAR LEAKS
* High pressure oil easily punctures skin causing serious injury, gangrene or death.* If injured, seek emergency medical help. Immediate surgery is required to remove oil.* Do not use finger or skin to check for leaks.* Lower load or relieve hydraulic pressure before loosening fittings.
C
10814B
37
R
DIESEL FUEL IS FLAMMABLE
EXTINGUISH ALL OPEN FLAME AND
SMOKING MATERIALS WHEN REFUELING
INJURY OR DEATH COULD RESULT
FROM FIRE.
** unknown **
** unknown **
2
NO
9114-3286
1
7733-3027
NO RIDERS PERMITTED ON HANDLER.
OPERATOR ONLY IN MACHINE
WHILE RUNNING.
RIDERS COULD FALL OFF MACHINE
CAUSING SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.
STAYCLEAR OF PINCH POINTAREAANYTIME ENGINE IS RUNNING.BEING IN PINCH POINTAREACOULDCAUSE SERIOUS INJURYOR DEATH.
9114-3282
9114-3283
6
32
33
38
31
39
35
31
35
LUBRICATION NOTICE
• After greasing machine, cycle all functions several times to distribute lubricants. Perform this maintenance
procedure without attachment or forks installed.
• Apply a light coating of engine oil to all linkage pivot points.
• Clean lubrication fittings before lubricating.
• Intervals shown are for normal (8-hour day) usage and conditions. Adjust intervals for abnormal usage and conditions.
• Drain engine and gear cases after operating when oil is hot.
• Check lubricant levels when lubricant is cool. For ease of filling hydraulic reservoir, use a funnel with a hose or
flexible tube for best results.
• Clean filter and air cleaner housing and reusable elements using solvent or diesel fuel. Dry components thoroughly
using lint free cloth.
17.1
CAUTION
!
Service intervals are based on machine usage of 1500 hours
annually. Use of your unit may vary significantly and you must
adjust service frequency for your usage to obtain maximum
service life. Frequency headings in the following schedule
indicate a calender limit and an operating hour limit. Perform
service at whichever interval occurs first.
Lube No. of
SymbolPoints
Daily or Shift (10 hour Maximum)
Lubrication & Maintenance
12 .Air Cleaner Element Condition Indicator (check
for clogged condition (red band showing) and
clean or replace element as required)-1
13. Hydraulic Return Filter Condition Indicator
(check indicator with oil at normal operating
temperature and engine running at full throttle replace filter element before by-pass indication
is reached or at least annually) -1
15. Transmission Fluid LevelHF1
18. Hydraulic Level Sight Gauges (level handler,
retract all o
- refill as required)
19 .Engine Crankcase Dipstick (level handler and
check fluid level - refill as requiredEO1
30. Fuel Filler Cap (fill at end of work shift to
minimize condensation)DF1
ther cylinders and check sight gauges
HF1
Weekly (or 50 Hour)
Lubrication & Maintenance
(include all previous periodic services)
4. Extend/Retract Chain SheavesHM3
5. Boom Bottom, Front Slide Bearings (extend
boom fully and lube all wear paths - retract and
extend boom fully three times and wipe excess
lube from bearings)HM4
• Check torque of all items listed in Torque Chart (pg 17.3)
LubeNo. of
Symbol Points
5 Week (or 250 Hour)
Lubrication & Maintenance
(include all previous periodic services)
1. Boom Front Top and Side Slide Bearings
(extend boom fully and lube all wear paths retract and extend boom fully three times and
wipe excess lube from bearings)HM12
2. Boom Rear Slide Bearings (lube paths)HM12
3. Boom Extend Chain (check adjustment and
adjust as required)-2
5. Boom Front Bottom Slide Bearings (to be
performed by experienced maintenance person
- check for damage and excessive wear - no
wear permitted past bevel - maximum clearance
at top bearings is 3mm (1/8 inch), shim or replace as
required; when these bearings require service,
check all other slide bearings - shims
are 1.5mm (1/16 inch) thick-4
6. Axle KingpinsH M8
7. Axle Level Plug (check level and refill
as required)HF2
8. Axle TrunnionsHM4
20. Engine Crankcase Filler Cap (drain oil and refill
top level)EO1
21. Engine Oil Filter (replace filter element)-1
23. Drive belts (check condition - replace as
required)-1
27. Drive Shaft Slip JointsHM4
29. Vacuator Valve (rubber cone on bottom - check
to be sure cone is clear and undamaged)-1
35. Planetary Level PlugHF4
36 .Transfer Case (check and top off)H F1
• Check torque of all items listed in Torque Chart (pg 17.3)
Quarterly (or 500 Hour)
Lubrication & Maintenance
(include all previous periodic services)
16. Hydraulic System (we recommend that
hydraulic fluid be analyzed to determine
condition - drain and refill reservoir if requiredHF1
17. Hydraulic Reservoir Screen (remove, clean,
and install when hydraulic oil is drained)-1
22. Fuel Filter/Water Separator (with Drain)
(replace element)-1
Semi-Annual (or 1000 Hour)
Lubrication & Maintenance
(include all previous periodic services)
9. Hyd. Tank Filter/Breather (replace)-1
10. Axle Drain Plug (drain and refill)HF2
15. Transmission Drain Plug (drain, fill to level,
Coolant Additive(SCA supplementalAll Year--0.5 qts0.48 L
(refer to engine man.)coolant additive)
Transfer CaseHF (hydraulic fluid)All Year****0.8 qts0.8 L
TransmissionHF (hydraulic fluid)All Year****16.7 qts15.8 L
Engine Cooling SystemAF (anti-freeze)All Year50/50Permanent15.5 qts14.7 L
Engine CrankcaseEO (engine oil)All Year15W-40-CDMIL-L-2104D14.5 qts13.8 L
Front/Rear Axle
Carraro
Center SectionHF (hydraulic fluid)All Year****24.4 pints 11.5 L
Each Wheel EndHF (hydraulic fluid)All Year****3.2 pints1.5 L
Dana
Center SectionHF (hydraulic fluid)All Year****13.0 pints6.1 L
Each Wheel EndHF (hydraulic fluid)All Year****3.4 pints1.6 L
Fuel TankDF (diesel fuel)All Year#2-38 gal143.8 L
When replacing foam filled tires, replace
the complete tire and rim assembly.
To check GRADALL torque values, set the torque wrench at 95% of rated torque value and check fastener. If the torque
wrench releases before the fastener moves, assume fastener torque is correct. When setting GRADALL torque values,
use the values given on the following chart. Do not exceed allowances.
Front Axle Mounting BoltsAnnually (1500 hrs)3/4-10340365461495
Wheel Lug Nuts3 Months (500 hrs)-350400475543
* Check torque at whichever interval occurs first.
(hand)
(hand)
17.3
Checking & Adjusting Boom
Boom Bearing Pads
Boom bearing pads are to be adjusted for all boom sections. This
should be done at boom assembly, however, some adjustments may
be required after assembly.
• Add shims as required so that front and sides of boom
have no more than 1.5mm (.06 inch) clearance.
• Add shims as required so that rear of boom has no more
than 3.04mm (.12 inch) total clearance.
• Number of shims at each pad may vary, however shims at
bottom front pads must not vary more than one shim
between sides.
• Pads must not directly contact shims, thus a spacer must
be inserted between pad and shims.
• Use Loctite 242 (Gradall P/N 1440-3364) on screws when
adding or removing shims.
Boom Chain
Check boom chain adjustment. With boom horizontal, extend boom
1.2m to 1.5m (4 to 5 feet), then fully retract boom. Measure gap
between all bevel washers on extend chain rod, and add them
together. If total of all gaps exceeds 3.04mm (.12 inch), boom chain
will need to be adjusted. Adjust as follows:
BOOM
A. Loosen lock nut on extend chain rod.
B. Tighten adjusting nut on extend chain rod until all washers
are just flat (no gap between any washers).
C. Torque lock nut to 100 ft.-lb.
After adjusting, check that boom sections and / or access holes in
side of boom are aligned. If they are not, retract chain will require
adjustment as follows:
A. Fully retract boom.
B. Measure distance between 2
Determine amount of misalignment.
C. Loosen extend chain lock nut and adjusting nut as far as
possible.
D. Loosen retract chain lock nut and adjusting nut.
E. Tighten retract chain adjusting nut until proper distance
between 2nd and 3rd boom sections and proper access hole
alignment is obtained.
F. Torque lock nut to 100 ft.-lb.
G. Adjust extend chain per instructions above.
For more detailed information, including boom chain checks and adjustments,
see the appropriate Service Manual.
nd
and 3rd boom sections.
Form No. 20036 • G6-42A Owner/Operator Manual
17.4
INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE LOG
DateHourmeterComments
Reading
18.0
HAND SIGNALS
Standard Signals - When handler work conditions require hand signals, they shall be provided or posted
conspicuously for the use of both signalman and operator. No handler motions shall be
made unless signals are clearly understood by both signalman and operator.
Special Signals - When signals for auxiliary equipment functions or conditions not covered are required, they
shall be agreed upon in advance by the operator and signalman.
Instructions - When it is desired to give instructions
system, all handler motions shall
EMERGENCY STOP - With both arms
extended laterally, hands open
downward, move arms back and
forth.
EXTEND TELESCOPIC BOOM - With
both hands clenched, point thumbs
outward.
STOP - With either arm extended
laterally, hand open downward,
move arm back and forth.
RETRACT TELESCOPIC BOOM - With
both hands clenched, point thumbs
inward.
first be stopped.
to the operator other than provided by the
RAISE BOOM - With either arm extended horizontally, fingers closed,
point thumb upward.
TILT FORKS UP - With one arm held
at side, extend other arm upward
at about 45°.
LOWER BOOM - With either arm
extended horizontally, fingers
closed, point thumb downward.
TILT FORKS DOWN - With one arm
held at side, extend other arm
downward at about 45°.
established signal
CLOSE BUCKET - Hold one hand
closed and stationary. Rotate other
hand in small vertical circle with
forefinger pointing horizontally at
closed hand.
Form No. 20036 • G6-42A Owner/Operator Manual
OPEN BUCKET - Hold one hand
open and stationary. Rotate other
hand in small vertical circle
with forefinger pointing
horizontally at open hand.
MOVE SLOWLY - Place one hand
motionless in front of hand giving
motion signal. (Raise load slowly is
shown)
STOP ENGINE - Draw thumb or
forefinger across throat.
THIS FAR TO GO - With hands raised
and open inward, move hands
laterally, indicating distance to go.
CALIFORNIA
Proposition 65 Warning
Diesel engine exhaust and some of its
constituents are known to the State of
California to cause cancer, birth
defects and other reproductive harm.
CALIFORNIA
Proposition 65 Warning
Battery posts, terminals and related
accessories contain lead and lead
compounds, chemicals known to the State
of California to cause cancer and birth
defects or other reproductive harm.
Wash hands after handling.
Hydraulic Equipment
406 Mill Ave. SW, New Philadelphia, Ohio USA 44663
Phone (330) 339-2211 Fax (330) 339-8468
http://www.gradall.com
Printed in USA
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