H
Intelligent Power Module and
Gate Drive Interface Optocouplers
Technical Data
Features
•Performance Specified for Common IPM Applications
over Industrial Temperature Range: -40°C to 100°C
•Fast Maximum Propagation Delays
tPHL = 400 ns tPLH = 550 ns
•Minimized Pulse Width Distortion (PWD = 450 ns)
•15 kV/μs Minimum Common Mode Transient Immunity at VCM = 1500 V
•CTR > 44% at IF = 10 mA
•Safety Approval
UL Recognized - 2500 V rms for 1 minute (5000 V rms for 1 minute for HCNW4506 and HCPL-4506 Option 020) per UL1577
CSA Approved
VDE 0884 Approved
-VIORM = 630 V peak for HCPL-4506 Option 060
-VIORM = 1414 V peak for HCNW4506
BSI Certified (HCNW4506)
Applications
•IPM Isolation
•Isolated IGBT/MOSFET Gate Drive
•AC and Brushless DC Motor Drives
•Industrial Inverters
Description
The HCPL-4506 and HCPL-0466 contain a GaAsP LED while the HCNW4506 contains an AlGaAs LED. The LED is optically coupled to an integrated high gain photo detector. Minimized propa-
Functional Diagram
NC 1
ANODE 2
CATHODE 3
NC 4
8 |
VCC |
20 kΩ |
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7 |
VL |
6 |
VO |
5 |
GND |
SHIELD |
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HCPL-4506
HCPL-0466
HCNW4506
gation delay difference between devices make these optocouplers excellent solutions for improving inverter efficiency through reduced switching dead time.
An on chip 20 kΩ output pull-up resistor can be enabled by shorting output pins 6 and 7, thus eliminating the need for an external pull-up resistor in common IPM applications. Specifications and performance plots are given for typical IPM applications.
Truth Table
LED VO
ON L
OFF H
Selection Guide
Operating Temperature |
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TA [°C] |
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Single Channel Packages |
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8-Pin DIP |
Small Outline |
Widebody |
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Max. |
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SO-8 |
(400 Mil) |
Hermetic* |
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-40 |
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HCPL-4506 |
HCPL-0466 |
HCNW4506 |
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-55 |
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125 |
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HCPL-5300 |
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HCPL-5301 |
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*Technical data for these products are on separate HP publications.
The connection of a 0.1 μF bypass capacitor between pins 5 and 8 is recommended.
CAUTION: It is advised that normal static precautions be taken in handling and assembly of this component to prevent damage and/or degradation which may be induced by ESD.
5965-3603E |
1-49 |
Ordering Information
Specify Part Number followed by Option Number (if desired).
Example:
HCPL-4506#XXX
020 = UL 5000 V rms/1 Minute Option*
060 = VDE 0884 VIORM = 630 V peak Option* 300 = Gull Wing Surface Mount Option†
500 = Tape and Reel Packaging Option
*For HCPL-4506 only. Combination of Option 020 and Option 060 is not available.
†Gull wing surface mount option applies to through hole parts only.
Option data sheets are available. Contact your Hewlett-Packard sales representative or authorized distributor for information.
Package Outline Drawings
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9.65 |
± 0.25 |
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7.62 |
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(0.300 |
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(0.380 |
± 0.010) |
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TYPE NUMBER |
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8 7 |
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5 |
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OPTION CODE* |
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6.35 |
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(0.250 |
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DATE CODE |
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HP XXXXZ |
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YYWW
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UL |
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RECOGNITION |
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1.19 (0.047) MAX. |
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1.78 (0.070) MAX. |
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5° TYP. |
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0.254 |
+ 0.076 |
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- 0.051 |
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(0.010 |
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- 0.002) |
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4.70 (0.185) MAX. |
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0.51 (0.020) MIN. |
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2.92 (0.115) MIN. |
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DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS AND (INCHES). |
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1.080 ± 0.320 |
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0.65 (0.025) MAX. |
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* MARKING CODE LETTER FOR OPTION NUMBERS. |
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(0.043 ± 0.013) |
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2.54 ± 0.25 |
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"L" = OPTION 020 |
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"V" = OPTION 060 |
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(0.100 ± 0.010) |
OPTION NUMBERS 300 AND 500 NOT MARKED. |
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Figure 1. HCPL-4506 Outline Drawing (Standard DIP Package).
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PAD LOCATION (FOR REFERENCE ONLY) |
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9.65 ± 0.25 |
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1.016 (0.040) |
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(0.380 ± 0.010) |
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1.194 (0.047) |
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8 |
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4.826 |
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TYP. |
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(0.190) |
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6.350 ± 0.25 |
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(0.250 ± 0.010) |
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9.398 (0.370) |
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9.906 (0.390) |
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0.381 (0.015) |
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1.194 (0.047) |
0.635 (0.025) |
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1.778 (0.070) |
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1.780 |
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9.65 ± 0.25 |
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1.19 |
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(0.070) |
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(0.380 ± 0.010) |
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(0.047) |
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MAX. |
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7.62 ± 0.25 |
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MAX. |
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(0.300 ± 0.010) |
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4.19 |
MAX. |
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0.254 |
+ 0.076 |
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- 0.051 |
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(0.165) |
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+ 0.003) |
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(0.010 |
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- 0.002) |
1.080 |
± 0.320 |
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0.635 ± 0.25 |
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(0.043 |
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(0.025 ± 0.010) |
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12° NOM. |
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2.54 |
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0.635 |
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(0.100) |
(0.025 |
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BSC
DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES).
LEAD COPLANARITY = 0.10 mm (0.004 INCHES).
Figure 2. HCPL-4506 Gull Wing Surface Mount Option #300 Outline Drawing.
1-50
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5.842 ± 0.203 |
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XXX |
(0.236 ± 0.008) |
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3.937 ± 0.127 |
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TYPE NUMBER |
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YWW |
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(0.155 ± 0.005) |
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(LAST 3 DIGITS) |
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DATE CODE |
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1 |
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0.381 ± 0.076 |
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1.270 BSG |
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(0.016 ± 0.003) |
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(0.050) |
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5.080 ± 0.127 |
7° |
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45° X |
0.432 |
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(0.200 ± 0.005) |
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(0.017) |
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3.175 ± 0.127 |
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0.228 ± 0.025 |
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(0.125 ± 0.005) |
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1.524 |
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(0.060) |
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(0.009 ± 0.001) |
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0.152 ± 0.051 |
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(0.006 ± 0.002) |
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DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES). |
0.305 |
MIN. |
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LEAD COPLANARITY = 0.10 mm (0.004 INCHES). |
(0.012) |
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Figure 3. HCPL-0466 Outline Drawing (8-Pin Small Outline Package).
Pin Location (for reference only)
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11.15 ± 0.15 |
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11.00 MAX. |
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(0.442 ± 0.006) |
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(0.433) |
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9.00 ± 0.15 |
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8 |
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7 |
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6 |
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5 |
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TYPE NUMBER |
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(0.354 ± 0.006) |
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HP |
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DATE CODE |
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HCNWXXXX |
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YYWW |
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1 |
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2 |
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3 |
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4 |
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10.16 (0.400) |
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1.55 |
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TYP. |
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(0.061) |
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7° TYP. |
+ 0.076 |
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MAX. |
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0.254 |
- 0.0051 |
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(0.010 |
+ 0.003) |
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- 0.002) |
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5.10 |
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(0.201) MAX. |
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3.10 (0.122) |
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3.90 (0.154) |
0.51 (0.021) MIN. |
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2.54 (0.100) |
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TYP. |
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1.78 ± 0.15 |
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0.40 (0.016) |
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DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES). |
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(0.070 ± 0.006) |
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0.56 (0.022) |
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Figure 4a. HCNW4506 Outline Drawing (8-Pin Widebody Package).
|
11.15 ± 0.15 |
|
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PAD LOCATION (FOR REFERENCE ONLY) |
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(0.442 ± 0.006) |
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8 |
7 |
6 |
5 |
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6.15 |
TYP. |
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(0.242) |
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9.00 ± 0.15 |
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(0.354 ± 0.006) |
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12.30 ± 0.30 |
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(0.484 ± 0.012) |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
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1.3 |
0.9 |
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(0.051) |
(0.035) |
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1.55 |
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12.30 ± 0.30 |
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(0.061) |
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(0.484 ± 0.012) |
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MAX. |
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11.00 |
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MAX. |
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(0.433) |
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4.00 |
MAX. |
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(0.158) |
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1.78 ± 0.15 |
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1.00 ± 0.15 |
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(0.070 ± 0.006) |
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0.75 ± 0.25 |
(0.039 ± 0.006) |
+ 0.076 |
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2.54 |
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(0.030 ± 0.010) |
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0.254 - 0.0051 |
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(0.100) |
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BSC |
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+ 0.003) |
DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES). |
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(0.010 - 0.002) |
|||||
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||||||
LEAD COPLANARITY = 0.10 mm (0.004 INCHES). |
|
7° NOM. |
Figure 4b. HCNW4506 Outline Drawing (8-Pin Widebody Package with Gull Wing Surface Mount Option 300).
1-51
Solder Reflow Temperature Profile
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260 |
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240 |
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T = 145°C, 1°C/SEC |
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220 |
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T = 115°C, 0.3°C/SEC |
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200 |
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°C |
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180 |
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– |
160 |
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TEMPERATURE |
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60 |
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140 |
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120 |
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100 |
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80 |
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T = 100°C, 1.5°C/SEC |
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40 |
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20 |
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0 |
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0 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
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5 |
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6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
11 |
12 |
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|
TIME – MINUTES
Note: Use of nonchlorine activated fluxes is recommended.
Regulatory Information |
CSA |
The devices contained in this data |
Approved under CSA Component |
sheet have been approved by the |
Acceptance Notice #5, File CA |
following organizations: |
88324. |
UL |
VDE |
Recognized under UL 1577, |
Approved according to VDE |
Component Recognition |
0884/06.92 (HCNW4506 and |
Program, File E55361. |
HCPL-4506 Option 060 only). |
BSI
Certification according to BS451:1994
(BS EN60065:1994); BS EN60950:1992 (BS7002:1992) and
EN41003:1993 for Class II applications (HCNW4506 only).
Insulation and Safety Related Specifications
|
|
8-Pin DIP |
|
Widebody |
|
|
|
|
(300 Mil) |
SO-8 |
(400 Mil) |
|
|
Parameter |
Symbol |
Value |
Value |
Value |
Units |
Conditions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minimum External |
L(101) |
7.1 |
4.9 |
9.6 |
mm |
Measured from input terminals |
Air Gap (External |
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|
|
to output terminals, shortest |
Clearance) |
|
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|
|
distance through air. |
|
|
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|
|
Minimum External |
L(102) |
7.4 |
4.8 |
10.0 |
mm |
Measured from input terminals |
Tracking (External |
|
|
|
|
|
to output terminals, shortest |
Creepage) |
|
|
|
|
|
distance path along body. |
|
|
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|
|
Minimum Internal |
|
0.08 |
0.08 |
1.0 |
mm |
Through insulation distance, |
Plastic Gap |
|
|
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|
|
conductor to conductor, usually |
(Internal Clearance) |
|
|
|
|
|
the direct distance between the |
|
|
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|
|
photoemitter and photodetector |
|
|
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|
|
inside the optocoupler cavity. |
|
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|
|
Minimum Internal |
|
NA |
NA |
4.0 |
mm |
Measured from input terminals |
Tracking (Internal |
|
|
|
|
|
to output terminals, along |
Creepage) |
|
|
|
|
|
internal cavity. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tracking Resistance |
CTI |
200 |
200 |
200 |
Volts |
DIN IEC 112/VDE 0303 Part 1 |
(Comparative |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tracking Index) |
|
|
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|
|
Isolation Group |
|
IIIa |
IIIa |
IIIa |
|
Material Group |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(DIN VDE 0110, 1/89, Table 1) |
|
|
|
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|
|
Option 300 - surface mount classification is Class A in accordance with CECC 00802.
1-52
VDE 0884 Insulation Related Characteristics
(HCPL-4506 OPTION 060 ONLY)
Description |
Symbol |
Characteristic |
Units |
|
Installation classification per DIN VDE 0110/1.89, Table 1 |
|
|
|
|
for rated mains voltage £ 300 V rms |
|
|
I-IV |
|
for rated mains voltage £ 450 V rms |
|
|
I-III |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Climatic Classification |
|
|
55/100/21 |
|
Pollution Degree (DIN VDE 0110/1.89) |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maximum Working Insulation Voltage |
VIORM |
630 |
V peak |
|
Input to Output Test Voltage, Method b* |
|
|
|
|
VIORM x 1.875 = VPR, 100% Production Test with tm = 1 sec, |
VPR |
1181 |
V peak |
|
Partial Discharge < 5 pC |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Input to Output Test Voltage, Method a* |
|
|
|
|
VIORM x 1.5 = VPR, Type and sample test, |
VPR |
945 |
V peak |
|
tm = 60 sec, Partial Discharge < 5 pC |
|
|
|
|
Highest Allowable Overvoltage* |
|
|
|
|
(Transient Overvoltage, tini = 10 sec) |
VIOTM |
6000 |
V peak |
|
Safety Limiting Values |
|
|
|
|
(Maximum values allowed in the event of a failure, |
|
|
|
|
also see Figure 18, Thermal Derating curve.) |
|
|
|
°C |
Case Temperature |
TS |
175 |
||
Input Current |
IS,INPUT |
230 |
mA |
|
Output Power |
PS,OUTPUT |
600 |
mW |
|
Insulation Resistance at T , V = 500 V |
R |
S |
³ 109 |
W |
S IO |
|
|
|
VDE 0884 Insulation Related Characteristics (HCNW4506 ONLY)
Description |
Symbol |
Characteristic |
Units |
Installation classification per DIN VDE 0110/1.89, Table 1 |
|
|
|
for rated mains voltage £ 600 V rms |
|
I-IV |
|
for rated mains voltage £ 1000 V rms |
|
I-III |
|
Climatic Classification |
|
55/100/21 |
|
Pollution Degree (DIN VDE 0110/1.89) |
|
2 |
|
Maximum Working Insulation Voltage |
VIORM |
1414 |
V peak |
Input to Output Test Voltage, Method b* |
|
|
|
VIORM x 1.875 = VPR, 100% Production Test with tm = 1 sec, |
VPR |
2652 |
V peak |
Partial Discharge < 5 pC |
|
|
|
Input to Output Test Voltage, Method a* |
|
|
|
VIORM x 1.5 = VPR, Type and sample test, |
VPR |
2121 |
V peak |
tm = 60 sec, Partial Discharge < 5 pC |
|
|
|
Highest Allowable Overvoltage* |
|
|
|
(Transient Overvoltage, tini = 10 sec) |
VIOTM |
8000 |
V peak |
Safety Limiting Values |
|
|
|
(Maximum values allowed in the event of a failure, |
|
|
|
also see Figure 18, Thermal Derating curve.) |
|
|
°C |
Case Temperature |
TS |
150 |
|
Input Current |
IS,INPUT |
400 |
mA |
Output Power |
PS,OUTPUT |
700 |
mW |
Insulation Resistance at TS, VIO = 500 V |
RS |
³ 109 |
W |
*Refer to the front of the optocoupler section of the current catalog, under Product Safety Regulations section (VDE 0884), for a detailed description.
Note: Isolation characteristics are guaranteed only within the safety maximum ratings which must be ensured by protective circuits in application.
1-53