Honda TRX250TM 2009 Owner's Manual

4.7 (3)

Honda TRX250TM FOURTRAX OWNER’S MANUAL

Introduction

Congratulations on choosing your Honda ATV.

When you own a Honda, you’re part of a worldwide family of satisfied customers people who appreciate Honda’s reputation for building quality into every product.

Your Honda was designed as a recreational ATV for off-road use by one rider only.

Before riding, take time to get acquainted with your ATV and how it works. To protect your investment, we urge you to take responsibility for keeping your ATV well maintained. Scheduled service is a must, of course. But it’s just as important to observe the break-in guidelines, and perform all pre-ride and other periodic checks detailed in this manual.

We also recommend that you read this owner’s manual before you ride. It’s full of facts, instructions, safety information, and helpful tips. To make it easy to use, the manual contains a detailed list of topics at the beginning of each section, and both an in-depth table of contents and an index at the back of the book.

As you read this manual, you will find information that is preceded by a symbol. This information is intended to help you avoid damage

to your Honda, other property, or the environment.

Whenever you ride, tread lightly. By staying on established trails and riding only in approved areas, you help protect the environment and keep off-road riding areas open for the future.

Introduction

Introduction

If you have any questions, or if you ever need special service or repairs, remember that your Honda dealer knows your ATV best and is dedicated to your complete satisfaction.

Happy riding!

Introduction

A Few Words About Safety

Your safety, and the safety of others, is very important. And operating this ATV safely is an important responsibility.

To help you make informed decisions about safety, we have provided operating procedures and other information on labels and in this manual. This information alerts you to potential hazards that could hurt you or others.

Of course, it is not practical or possible to warn you about all hazards associated with operating or maintaining an ATV. You must use your own good judgment.

You will find important safety information in a variety of forms, including:

Safety Labels –– on the ATV.

Safety Messages –– preceded by a safety alert symboland one of three signal words: DANGER, WARNING, or CAUTION.

A Few Words About Safety

A Few Words About Safety

These signal words mean:

You WILL be KILLED or SERIOUSLY HURT if you don’t follow instructions.

You CAN be KILLED or SERIOUSLY HURT if you don’t follow instructions.

You CAN be HURT if you don’t follow instructions.

Safety Headings –– such as Important Safety Reminders or Important Safety Precautions.

Safety Section –– such as ATV Safety.

Instructions –– how to use this ATV correctly and safely.

This entire manual is filled with important safety information –– please read it carefully.

A Few Words About Safety

Contents

These pages give an overview of the contents of your owner’s manual. The first page of each section lists the topics covered in that section.

ATV Safety ........................................................................................

1

Important safety information you should know, plus a look at the

 

safety related labels on your ATV.

 

Instruments & Controls....................................................................

9

The location and function of indicators and controls on your ATV

 

and operating instructions for various controls and features.

 

Before Riding.....................................................................................

33

The importance of wearing a helmet and other protective gear, how to make sure you and your ATV are ready to ride, and important information about loading.

Basic Operation & Riding ................................................................

47

How to start and stop the engine, shift gears, and brake. Also, riding precautions.

Contents

Contents

Servicing Your Honda ......................................................................

79

Why your ATV needs regular maintenance, what you need to know before servicing your Honda, an owner maintenance schedule, and instructions for specific maintenance and adjustment items.

Tips .....................................................................................................

155

How to store and transport your ATV and how to be an

 

environmentally responsible rider.

 

Taking Care of the Unexpected .......................................................

165

What to do if you have a flat tyre, your engine won’t start, etc.

 

Technical Information ......................................................................

181

ID numbers, technical specifications, and other technical facts.

 

Table of Contents ..............................................................................

192

Sequential listing of topics in this owner’s manual.

 

Index...................................................................................................

198

Manufacturer and Authorised Representative for EU Market ....

211

Contents

ATV Safety

This section presents some of the most important information and recommendations to help you ride your ATV safely. Please take a few moments to read these pages. This section also includes information about the location of safety labels on your ATV.

Important Safety Information ................................................................

2

Safety Labels..........................................................................................

5

ATV Safety 1

Important Safety Information

Your ATV can provide many years of service and pleasure if you take responsibility for your own safety and understand the challenges you can meet while riding.

There is much that you can do to protect yourself when you ride. You’ll find many helpful recommendations throughout this manual. The following are a few that we consider to be most important.

Follow the Age Recommendation

The minimum recommended age for this ATV model is 16. Children under age 16 should never operate this vehicle.

Always Wear a Helmet

It’s a proven fact: helmets significantly reduce the number and severity of head injuries. So always wear an approved motorcycle helmet. We also recommend that you wear eye protection, sturdy boots, gloves, and other protective gear (page 34 ).

Never Carry a Passenger

Your ATV is designed for one person only. There are no handholds, footrests, or seat for a second person, so never carry a passenger. A passenger could interfere with your ability to move around to maintain your balance and control of the ATV.

2 ATV Safety

Important Safety Information

Ride Off-road Only

Your ATV is designed and manufactured for off-road use only. The tyres are not made for pavement, and the ATV does not have turn signals and other features required for use on public roads. If you need to cross a paved or public road, get off and walk your ATV across.

Take Time to Learn & Practice

Even if you have ridden other ATVs, take time to become familiar with how this ATV works and handles. Practice in a safe area until you build your skills and get accustomed to the ATV’s size and weight.

Be Alert for Off-road Hazards

The terrain can present a variety of challenges when you ride off-road. Continually ‘‘read’’ the terrain for unexpected turns, drop-offs, rocks, ruts, and other hazards. Always keep your speed low enough to allow time to see and react to hazards.

ATV Safety 3

Important Safety Information

Ride within Your Limits

Pushing limits is another major cause of ATV accidents. Never ride beyond your personal abilities or faster than conditions warrant. Remember that alcohol, drugs, fatigue, and inattention can significantly reduce your ability to make good judgments and ride safely.

Don’t Drink and Ride

Alcohol and riding don’t mix. Even one drink can reduce your ability to respond to changing conditions, and your reaction time gets worse with every additional drink. So don’t drink and ride, and don’t let your friends drink and ride either.

Keep Your Honda in Safe Condition

It’s important to keep your ATV properly maintained and in safe riding condition. Having a breakdown can be difficult, especially if you are stranded off-road far from your base. To help avoid problems, inspect your ATV before every ride and perform all recommended maintenance.

4 ATV Safety

Safety Labels

Your ATV comes with several labels containing important safety information. Anyone who rides the vehicle should read and understand this information before riding.

The labels should be considered permanent parts of the vehicle. If a label comes off or becomes hard to read, contact your Honda dealer for replacements.

ATV Safety 5

Safety Labels

Engine net power

Machine mass

6 ATV Safety

Honda TRX250TM 2009 Owner's Manual

Safety Labels

ATV Safety 7

8 ATV Safety

Instruments & Controls

This section shows the location of all indicators and controls you would normally use before or while riding your ATV.

The items listed on this page are described in this section. Instructions for other components are presented in other sections of this manual where they will be most useful.

Operation Component Locations ..........................................................

.11

Indicators & Displays.............................................................................

14

Multi-function Display.......................................................................

17

Odometer............................................................................................

18

Tripmeter............................................................................................

18

Hourmeter ..........................................................................................

19

Digital Clock ......................................................................................

20

(cont’d)

Instruments & Controls

9

Instruments & Controls

Controls & Features ...............................................................................

21

Fuel Valve ..........................................................................................

21

Choke Knob .......................................................................................

22

Ignition Switch ...................................................................................

23

Start Button ........................................................................................

24

Engine Stop Switch ............................................................................

24

Headlight Switch................................................................................

25

Headlight Dimmer Switch..................................................................

25

Horn Button........................................................................................

25

Recoil Starter......................................................................................

26

Throttle Lever ....................................................................................

27

Reverse Selector Knob .......................................................................

28

Front Brake Lever ..............................................................................

29

Rear Brake Lever/Parking Brake Lever .............................................

29

Rear Brake Pedal................................................................................

29

Parking Brake.....................................................................................

30

Flag Pole Bracket ...............................................................................

31

Trailer Hitch .......................................................................................

32

10 Instruments & Controls

Operation Component Locations

reverse selector

headlight

 

knob

switch

choke knob

parking brake

horn button

 

lock lever

 

 

 

 

front brake lever

headlight

 

 

dimmer

 

 

switch

 

 

engine stop

 

switch

throttle lever

start button

ignition switch

rear brake lever /

 

parking brake lever

 

Instruments & Controls 11

Operation Component Locations

flag pole bracket

front cargo rack

rear brake pedal

12 Instruments & Controls

Operation Component Locations

recoil starter

fuel valve

seat lock lever

rear cargo rack

shift lever

trailer hitch

Instruments & Controls 13

Indicators & Displays

The indicators and displays on your ATV keep you informed, alert you to possible problems, and make your riding safer and more enjoyable. Refer to the indicators frequently. Their functions are described on the following pages.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(8)

(7)

(6)

(5)

(1) reverse indicator

 

(5) minute select button

(2) neutral indicator

 

(6) hour select button

(3) high oil temperature indicator

(7) hourmeter/digital clock

(4) multi-function display

 

select button

 

 

(8) odometer/tripmeter

 

 

select button

Lamp Check

The high oil temperature indicator comes on when you turn the ignition switch ON ( ) so you can check that it is working. The indicator remains on until after the engine is started.

This indicator is identified in the table on page 16 with the words: Lamp Check.

14 Instruments & Controls

Indicators & Displays

When applicable, the reverse or neutral indicators come on when you turn the ignition switch ON ( ) and remain on until you shift out of reverse or neutral.

If one of these indicators does not come on when it should, have your Honda dealer check for problems.

Display Check

When the ignition switch is turned ON ( ), the multi-function display ( 1 ) will temporarily show all the modes and digital segments so you can make sure the liquid crystal display is functioning properly.

The displays are identified in the table on page 16 with the words:

Display Check.

If any part of these displays does not come on when it should, have your Honda dealer check for problems.

(1)

(1) multi-function display

Instruments & Controls 15

Indicators & Displays

(1)

Reverse indicator

Lights when the transmission is in

 

 

reverse (page 17 ). Lamp Check.

(2)

Neutral indicator

Lights when the transmission is in

 

 

neutral (page 17 ). Lamp Check.

(3)

High oil

Lights when engine oil temperature

 

temperature

is high enough to adversely affect the

 

indicator

service life of the engine.

 

 

If the high oil temperature indicator

 

 

comes on while you are riding,

 

 

immediately bring the vehicle to a

 

 

stop, turn the engine off and let it

 

 

cool. See page174. Lamp Check.

(4)

Multi-function

The display includes the following

 

display

functions (page 17 ). Display Check.

 

Speedometer

Shows riding speed.

 

Odometer

Shows accumulated mileage

 

 

(page 18 ).

 

Tripmeter

Shows mileage per trip (page 18 ).

 

Hourmeter

Shows hours and tenths of hours of

 

 

engine operation (page 19 ).

 

Digital clock

Shows the time (hours and minutes)

 

 

(page 20 ).

(5)

Minute select

Advances the minutes displayed by

 

button

the digital clock (page 20 ).

(6)

Hour select button

Advances the hour displayed by the

 

 

digital clock (page 20 ).

(7)

Hourmeter/digital

Selects display of the hourmeter or

 

clock select button

digital clock (pages 19 , 20 ).

(8)

Odometer/tripmeter

Selects display of the odometer or

 

select button

tripmeter. Resets the tripmeter to zero

 

 

(0) (page 18 ).

16 Instruments & Controls

Indicators & Displays

Multi-function Display

The multi-function display ( 1 ) includes the following functions: Speedometer

Odometer

Tripmeter Digital clock Hourmeter

The digital clock and tripmeter will reset if the battery is disconnected.

(2)

(3)

 

(4)

 

 

 

(5)

(1)

 

 

(6)

 

 

 

(7)

(11)

(10)

(9)

(8)

(1) multi-function display

 

(7) digital clock/hourmeter

(2) reverse indicator

 

(8) minute select button

(3) neutral indicator

 

(9) hour select button

(4) high oil temperature indicator

(10) hourmeter/digital clock

(5) speedometer

 

 

select button

(6) odomete/tripmeter

 

(11) odometer/tripmeter

 

 

 

select button

Instruments & Controls 17

Indicators & Displays

Odometer

When selected, the odometer ( 1 ) registers total distance traveled in kilometers while the ignition is ON ( ). To change the display ( 2 ) from tripmeter to odometer, press and release the Odometer/Tripmeter select button (3 ).

(2)

(1)

 

(3)

(1) odometer

(3) odometer/tripmeter

(2) ‘‘ODO’’display

select button

Tripmeter

When selected, the tripmeter (4 ) shows mileage per trip while the ignition is ON ( ). To change the display ( 5 ) from odometer to tripmeter, press and release the Odometer/Tripmeter select button ( 6 ). To reset the tripmeter to zero, press the Odometer/Tripmeter select button and hold it in for at least 2 seconds.

(5)

(4)

(6)

(4) tripmeter

(6) odometer/tripmeter

(5) ‘‘TRIP’’display

select button

18 Instruments & Controls

Indicators & Displays

Hourmeter

When selected, the hourmeter ( 1 ) shows accumulated hours while the ignition is ON ( ). The hourmeter provides accurate service period information for initial and regular maintenance. To change the display from the digital clock to the hourmeter, press and release the hourmeter/ digital clock select button ( 2 ). The hourmeter mark ( 3 ) will appear.

(3) (1)

 

(2)

(1) hourmeter

(3) hourmeter mark

(2)hourmeter/digital clock select button

Instruments & Controls 19

Indicators & Displays

Digital Clock

Shows hour and minute while the ignition is ON ( ).

To change the display from hourmeter to digital clock, press and release the hourmeter/digital clock select button ( 1 ).

To adjust the time, proceed as follows: 1. Turn the ignition switch ON ( ).

2.To advance the hour display one unit at a time, press and release the hour select button ( 2 ).

To advance the hour display automatically, press and hold the hour select button. After 2 seconds, the hour display will begin advancing. Release the button when the display reaches the desired hour ( 3 ).

3.To advance the minute display one unit at a time, press and release the minute select button ( 4 ).

To advance the minute display automatically, press and hold the minute select button. After 2 seconds, the minute display will begin advancing. Release the button when the display reaches the desired minute ( 5 ).

4.To zero the minute display, press and hold both the hour and minute select buttons simultaneously for 2 seconds.

(5)

(3)

(2)

(4)

 

(1)

 

(1) hourmeter/digital clock

(3) hour

select button

(4) minute select button

(2) hour select button

(5) minute

20 Instruments & Controls

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