Read this operating manual completely before using the device for the first time. Also
observe the instructions for use of the accessories.
This operating manual is part of the product. Thus, it must always be easily accessible.
Enclose this operating manual when transferring the device to third parties.
You will find the current version of the operating manual for all available languages on
our webpage under
1.2Danger symbols and danger levels
The safety instructions of this operating manual indicate the following danger symbols
and danger levels:
1Grip head 0 for capillary (outer diameter 1.0 mm to 1.1 mm)
1Adapter for Femtotips
1Foot control
2.2Features
The Microinjector FemtoJet 4x can be used to inject amounts of fluid of up to 1 µL into
cells. The parameters for pressure and time are set on the device and controlled by the
software. It is possible to trigger the injection on the Microinjector or on a connected
micromanipulator by Eppendorf. The semiautomatic injection movement is controlled by
the Microinjector or the micromanipulator. The required pressure is provided by an
external pressure source (e.g. compressed air supply of domestic services or compressed
gas cylinder).
2.3Exemplary set-up of a microinjection system
Abb. 2-1:Microinjection system with FemtoJet 4x
Product description
FemtoJet
®
9
4x
English (EN)
6
1
Fig. 2-1:Microinjection system with FemtoJet 4x
1 Micromanipulator InjectMan 4
2 Universal capillary holder with
capillary
3 Inverse microscope
4 Injection tube
5 Control board InjectMan 4
6 External pressure supply
Compressor, compressed gas cylinder or
compressed air supply of domestic
services
7 Pressure tubing
8 Microinjector FemtoJet 4x
2
7
3
FemtoJet
prog 1
prog 2
menu
enter
4
auto
man
inject
clean
count
8
5
Product description
10
FemtoJet
®
4x
English (EN)
2.4Main illustration
Abb. 2-2:Front and rear side
1
prog 1
menu
enter
auto
man
Fig. 2-2:Front and rear side
FemtoJet
prog 2
3
2
inject
clean
count
4
65
1 Display
2 Control panel
3 Port for injection tube
4 Rotary knobs for injection parameters
5 Name plate
Lower side of device
6 Interfaces
2.4.1Interfaces
Abb. 2-3:Interfaces
1
RECTUS TYPE 21
pressure 4 - 8 bar
60 - 120 PSI
Fig. 2-3:Interfaces
324
MANIPULATOR
FOOT SWITCH
SERVICE
Product description
FemtoJet
®
4x
English (EN)
5
6
7
11
1 Port for external pressure supply
2 Mains/power connection
3 Mains/power switch On/Off
4 Micro fuse
5 Port for micromanipulator or
computer
6 Connection for foot or hand control
7 Service connection
Product description
12
FemtoJet
English (EN)
®
4x
2.5Name plate
Abb. 2-4:Name plate
1
2
3
4
5
6
Fig. 2-4:Name plate
1 Manufacturer
2 Product number
3 Voltage
4 Micro fuse
5 Frequency
7
8
9
10
6 Labelings
7 Address of manufacturer
8 Serial number
9 Output
10 Current consumption
Product description
FemtoJet
English (EN)
2.6Control panel
The keys of the control panel are used to switch on the Microinjector, to perform
functions, to select programs and to navigate through the menu.
Abb. 2-5:Control panel
56
prog 2prog 1prog 1
inject
1
inject
®
13
4x
7
2
menu
enter
3
4
Fig. 2-5:Control panel
1 standby key
Activate/deactivate standby mode
2 menu enter key
Opens the menu
3 Arrow key
Navigating the menu
4 auto man key
Toggle between automatic and manual
injection
5 prog 1 key
Select or save parameter set 1
auto
man
cleanclean
countcountcountcount
6 prog 2 key
Select or save parameter set 2
7 inject key
Perform an injection
8 clean key
Clean the capillary
9 count key
Set the counter for performed injections
to zero
8
9
Product description
enter
14
FemtoJet
®
4x
English (EN)
2.7Rotary knobs
The rotary knobs are used to set the injection parameters as injection time, injection
pressure and compensation pressure.
Abb. 2-6:Rotary knobs
cleanclean
auto
man
Fig. 2-6:Rotary knobs
1 Rotary knob
Set the injection pressure p
2 Rotary knob
Set the injection time t
countcountcountcount
321
3 Rotary knob
i
i
Set the compensation pressure p
c
2.8Foot control
You can connect the foot control to the Microinjector.
The foot control corresponds to the following key on the Microinjector:
• Foot control – inject key
Product description
FemtoJet
®
4x
English (EN)
15
Abb. 2-7:Foot control with plug
Fig. 2-7:Foot control with plug
2.9Hand control
The hand control is not included in the delivery package and must be ordered
separately.
You can connect the hand control to the Microinjector.
The hand controls correspond to the following keys on the Microinjector:
• Left hand control – inject key
• Right hand control – clean key
The inject and clean keys remain active when the hand control is connected.
2.10Pressure parameters
The parameters are used to define the pressure and time for the injection and the
cleaning of the capillary.
The pressure parameters include the following parameters:
The inject key remains active when the foot control is connected.
• Compensation pressure – p
• Injection pressure – p
• Injection time – t
i
c
i
• Operating pressure
• Rinsing pressure
Product description
16
FemtoJet
®
English (EN)
4x
2.10.1 Compensation pressure p
c
The compensation pressure prevents the liquid from rising from the Petri dish into the
capillary due to the capillary action. Due to the compensation pressure, some liquid will
leak constantly from the capillary tip. This prevents the injection material from clumping
together.
Abb. 2-8:Pressure ratios in the capillary
3
1
4
2
5
Fig. 2-8:Pressure ratios in the capillary
1 Capillary
2 Liquid with injection material
3 Compensation pressure p
c
4 Hydrostatic pressure
5 Capillary action
2.10.2 Injection pressure p
i
The injection pressure defines the pressure used for injecting liquid into the cell. During
the injection process, the injection pressure is applied as long as the injection time is
running. To inject liquid into a cell, the injection pressure must be higher than the inside
pressure of the cell.
2.10.3 Injection time t
i
The injection time defines the time period for injecting the liquid. The start of the
injection time depends on the presettings of the micromanipulator. The injection time
begins either when triggering the injection function or when reaching the lower safety
limit. The injection pressure is applied as long as the injection time is running.
2.10.4 Rinsing pressure
The rinsing pressure is used to clean the capillary.
Product description
FemtoJet
®
4x
English (EN)
17
2.10.5 Operating pressure p
w
The operating pressure subsumes the injection pressure, compensation pressure and
rinsing pressure.
2.11Self-calibration
The Microinjector performs a calibration every two hours. During the calibration, the
ventilation valve opens and the collected condensation water is discharged.
2.12Universal capillary holder
You can insert a capillary or a Femtotip into the universal capillary holder.
Abb. 2-9:Universal capillary holder
1234
67
Fig. 2-9:Universal capillary holder
1 Capillary
2 Grip head
3 Knurled screw
4 Universal capillary holder
5 Connection for injection tube
6 Femtotips
7 Adapter for Femtotips
5
Safety
18
FemtoJet
English (EN)
®
4x
3Safety
3.1Intended use
The FemtoJet 4x Microinjector is designed and manufactured for the exclusive use within
the context of biologial, chemical and physical research.
Together with the micromanipulator and the capillary, the Microinjector forms a
microinjection system. The Microinjector is used for the precise and reproducible
injection of extremely small amounts of fluid (femto liter to micro liter range) in biological
cells or nuclei.
The Microinjector is intended exclusively for indoor use and for operation by qualified
staff.
3.2Warnings for intended use
WARNING! Risk of injury due to flying capillaries and glass splinters.
If exposed to high pressures, capillaries may detach themselves from the grip
heads and become projectiles.
Capillaries can crack as a result of incorrect handling.
Wear protective goggles.
Never aim capillaries at people.
Use capillaries with an outer diameter that matches the grip head
specifications.
Always mount / dismount capillaries when they are depressurized.
Mount the capillary correctly in the grip head.
Do not touch the capillary with the Petri dish or other objects.
CAUTION! Risk of cuts from broken capillaries.
Capillaries are made of glass and are very fragile.
Wear your personal protective equipment (PPE).
Always mount capillaries depressurized.
Never aim capillaries at people.
Handle the capillaries very carefully.
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