2011 Eppendorf AG, Hamburg. No part of this publication may be reproduced without the prior permission of
the copyright owner.
Trademarks
eppendorf, CombiSlide, and Vacufuge are registered trademarks of Eppendorf AG, Hamburg, Germany.
Falcon and Microtainer are a registered trademarks of Becton Dickinson, Franklin Lakes, NJ, USA.
Concentrator plus/Vacufuge® plus — Operating manual
1User instructions
1User instructions
EN
1.1Using this manual
Read this operating manual completely before using the device for the first time.
Consider this operating manual as part of the product and keep it in a place where it can be
easily accessed.
Include this operating manual with the device when passing the device on to third parties.
In case of loss of the operating manual, please request a replacement. The latest version can
be found on our website at www.eppendorf.com
1.2Warning signs and hazard icons
1.2.1Hazard symbols
BiohazardExplosion
Electric shockHot surface
CrushingToxic substances
Hazard pointMaterial damage
Operating manual
.
1.2.2Degrees of danger
The degree of danger is a part of a safety note and distinguishes the possible results of
non-observance from each other.
DANGERWill lead to severe injuries or death.
WARNINGMay lead to severe injuries or death.
CAUTIONMay lead to light to moderate injuries.
NOTICEMay lead to material damage.
1.3Symbols used
Depiction Meaning
You are requested to perform an action.
1.
2.
Perform these actions in the sequence described.
• List.
References useful information.
7
EN
Operating manual
Concentrator plus/Vacufuge® plus — Operating manual
1.4Abbreviations used
ETFEEthylene/Tetrafluorethylene copolymer
FFKMPerfluoroelastomer
MTPMicro test plate
NNMean sea level (MSL)
PCRPolymerase Chain Reaction
PMMAPolymethyl methacrylate
PTFEPolytetrafluorethylene
rcfRelative centrifugal force (g value, RZB)
-1
rpmRevolutions per minute (min
RCFrelative centrifugal force (g value)
UVUltraviolet radiation
)
8
Concentrator plus/Vacufuge® plus — Operating manual
2Product description
2Produc t description
EN
2.1Main illustration
The fold-out page depicts front and rear views of the complete system (see Fig. A) and the basic
device (see Fig. B).
2.2Features
Concentrator plus and Vacufuge plus are designed for the evaporation of liquid or wet samples in
micro test tubes, round-bottom tubes, Falcon tubes, flat-bottom tubes and different plates.
You can insert the following tubes and plates:
A complete list can be found in the following chapter (see Rotors on p. 11)
The device is available as a complete system with integrated diaphragm vacuum pump or as a
basic device without vacuum pump. The basic device can be connected to an external vacuum
system.
Key, practical functions of Concentrator plus or Vacufuge plus have been optimized:
Due to the space-saving design, the device can be situated directly on the workstation. With its
clearly laid-out control panel with only a few, clearly marked elements and a display that is easy
to read, the device is a pleasant and reliable companion in your daily work.
1 Pump outlet (complete system)
Outlet of the integrated diaphragm
vacuum pump, e.g., for tubing connection
to the emission condenser.
11 Operating controls and device display12 Emission condenser (complete
13 Pump connection (basic device)
For tubing connection to external vacuum
pump.
2 Lid made from PMMA
system)
14 Mains connection for external vacuum
pump (basic device)
• 1.5 and 2.0 mL micro test tubes in a rotor with 70 places.
• 0.5 mL micro test tubes in a rotor with 72 places.
• 15 mL Falcon tubes in a rotor with 8 places.
• 50 mL Falcon tubes in a rotor with 6 places.
• MTP and PCR plates in a swing-bucket rotor.
• 3 temperature levels can be set (30, 45, 60 °C). Alternatively, evacuation is carried out
without thermoregulation.
• The evaporation of liquids can be carried out optimized in 3 functions. In addition to pure
evacuation, aqueous and/or alcoholic solutions can be concentrated extra fast with 2 special
functions.
• You can also operate the device as a pure desiccator.
• You can connect a solvent trap to the device behind the pump.
Operating manual
9
EN
Concentrator plus/Vacufuge® plus — Operating manual
2.3Delivery package
The delivery package includes one of the following device/rotor combinations and the
accessories listed below.
2.3.1Complete system
Operating manual
Quantity Order No.
(International)
1
or
or
or
or
or
or
or
or
1
or
1--Power cable
15305 900.038-Operating Manual Concentrator plus/Vacufuge plus
15301 330.008022830309
15301 337.002022830295
15301 110.0325301110032
5305 000.304
5305 000.312
5305 000.347
5305 000.509
5305 000.517
5305 000.541
5305 000.703
5305 000.711
5305 000.746
5301 850.249
5417 341.007
Order No.
(North America)
5305000312
-
5305000517
-
5305000711
-
022654403
022375831
Description
Concentrator plus/Vacufuge plus complete system
with rotor F-45-48-11
230 V/50 - 60 Hz, with integrated diaphragm vacuum pump
120 V/50 - 60 Hz, with integrated diaphragm vacuum pump
100 V/50 - 60 Hz, with integrated diaphragm vacuum pump
Concentrator plus/Vacufuge plus complete system
without rotor
230 V/50 - 60 Hz, with integrated diaphragm vacuum pump
120 V/50 - 60 Hz, with integrated diaphragm vacuum pump
100 V/50 - 60 Hz, with integrated diaphragm vacuum pump
Concentrator plus/Vacufuge plus complete system
with connection, e.g., for a gel dryer, without rotor
230 V/50 - 60 Hz, with integrated diaphragm vacuum pump
120 V/50 - 60 Hz, with integrated diaphragm vacuum pump
100 V/50 - 60 Hz, with integrated diaphragm vacuum pump
Fuse
2 x 4.0 A T (230 V)
2 x 6.3 A T UL (120 V / 100 V)
Emission condenser
without hose
Hose for emission condenser
length: 0.7 m
Tube connection
Plastic
2.3.2Basic device
Quantity Order No.
(International)
1
or
or
1
or
1--Power cable
15305 900.038-Operating Manual Concentrator plus/Vacufuge plus
2 x 4.0 A T (230 V)
2 x 6.3 A T UL (120 V / 100 V)
Concentrator plus/Vacufuge® plus — Operating manual
2.4Rotors
You can operate the device with the following rotors. Before use of sample tubes, please note the
manufacturer's specifications with regard to centrifugation resistance (max. rcf).
RotorTubeMax. capacityTube dimensions
(mm) Ø × L
and/or L × W × H
Max. g-force (rcf)/
speed (rpm)
Max. payload
per rotor bore
EN
Operating manual
(1)
F-45-72-872 micro test tubes of
0.5 mL each.
F-45-70-1170 micro test tubes of
1.5/2.0 mL each.
F-45-48-1148 micro test tubes
of 1.5/2.0 mL each.
F-45-24-1224 round-bottom tubes
of 6.0/8.0 mL each.
F-50-8-168 round-bottom tubes
of 15.0/20.0 mL each.
F-50-8-188 round-bottom tubes
of 15.0/20.0 mL each.
8 × 31inner ring:
202 x g,
outer ring:
224 x g/
1,400 rpm
11 × 41/
11 × 47
11 × 41/
11 × 47
12 × 67-100234 x g/
16 × 105-120230 x g/
18 × 105-128230 x g/
inner ring:
153 x g,
middle ring:
202 x g,
outer ring:
248 x g/
1,400 rpm
inner ring:
217 x g,
outer ring:
239 x g/
1,400 rpm
1,400 rpm
1,400 rpm
1,400 rpm
10 g
15 g
15 g
35 g
70 g
70 g
F-35-6-306 Falcon tubes
of 15 mL each.
F-45-8-178 Falcon tubes
of 15 mL each.
F-35-6-306 Falcon tubes
of 50 mL each.
17 × 116-123232 x g/
1,400 rpm
17 × 118-123239 x g/
1,400 rpm
29.5 × 116-123232 x g/
1,400 rpm
25 g
70 g
75 g
11
EN
Concentrator plus/Vacufuge® plus — Operating manual
RotorTubeMax. capacityTube dimensions
(mm) Ø × L
and/or L × W × H
Max. g-force (rcf)/
speed (rpm)
Max. payload
per rotor bore
(1)
Operating manual
F-40-36-1236 flat-bottom tubes of
1.5 mL each.
F-45-36-1536 flat-bottom tubes of
3.0/5.0 mL each.
F-45-16-2016 flat-bottom tubes
of 6.5/10.0 mL each.
F-40-18-1918 flat-bottom tubes of
10.0 mL each.
F-45-12-3112 flat-bottom tubes of
20.0 mL each.
F-35-8-248 flat-bottom tubes of
25.0 mL each.
A-2-VCTwo buckets to hold
• 0.2 mL PCR tubes
• PCR strips of 8
and of 5
• PCR plates
• Microplates
• Cell culture plates
• Deepwell plates
(max. height =
27 mm)
• Slides (with
CombiSlide
adapter)
12 × 32215 x g/
1,400 rpm
15 × 45-48217 x g/
1,400 rpm
20 × 42-55217 x g/
1,400 rpm
19 × 66228 x g/
1,400 rpm
31 × 55226 x g/
1,400 rpm
24 × 86-90232 x g/
1,400 rpm
128 × 86 × 27131 x g/
1,400 rpm
26 × 75
15 g
20 g
45 g
35 g
55 g
90 g
115 g per bucket
12
(1) Maximum payload per rotor bore for adapter + tube + content.
Concentrator plus/Vacufuge® plus — Operating manual
2.4.1Special notes on the individual rotors
Rotor F-45-72-8 and rotor F-45-48-11
• You can place two of these rotors on top of each other in any arrangement by using a spacer
(order no. int.: 5301 316.005 / North America: 022822101) and centrifuge them at the same
time.
• For this combination, lower upper limits apply to the maximum payload: bottom rotor: 2/3 of
the max. payload, top rotor 1/3 of the max. payload.
• Rotor F-45-72-8 and F-45-48-11: Included with the accessories are rotor feet which can be
screwed into the corresponding bores on the rotor. Their purpose is to prevent the samples
from being pushed out of the bores when the rotor is put down on the work bench. The rotors
can be centrifuged with the rotor feet. The screws must be checked monthly and re-tightened,
if required.
EN
Operating manual
Rotor F-45-24-12
• Tube length 75 mm: max. capacity 24 tubes.
• Tube length > 75 mm: max. capacity 12 tubes.
Rotor A-2-VC
• Tubes, PCR strips and plates without frame can only be used with a suitable work plate
(see Adapters on p. 44).
• Max. loading height: 27 mm.
Rotor F-35-6-30
• The recommended maximum filling volume for 50 mL Falcon tubes is 44 mL. If the tubes are
filled up to the top, the rotational movement may cause the samples to overflow.
13
EN
Operating manual
Concentrator plus/Vacufuge® plus — Operating manual
3Safety
3Safety
3.1Intended use
Concentrator plus and Vacufuge plus are intended for sample preparation. The device may only
be operated by trained specialist staff.
Concentrator plus and Vacufuge plus are intended for interior use only and mainly intended for
the concentration of aqueous solutions of nucleic acids and proteins in approved sample tubes.
Poor safety due to incorrect accessories and spare parts.
The use of accessories and spare parts other than those recommended by Eppendorf may
CAUTION!
3.2User profile
impair the safety, function and precision of the device. Eppendorf cannot be held liable or accept
any liability for damage resulting from the use of incorrect or non-recommended accessories and
spare parts or from the improper use of such equipment.
Only use accessories and original spare parts recommended by Eppendorf.
This device may only be operated by correspondingly trained specialist staff. This staff must have
carefully read the operating manual and be familiar with the function of the device.
3.3Application limits
Continuous delivery can affect safe operation of the device.
When delivering liquids continuously, membranes and valves of the vacuum pump can be
CAUTION!
3.3.1Declaration concerning the ATEX directive (94/9/EC)
damaged.
Only use the device for applications of limited duration.
Danger of explosion!
Do not operate the device in areas where work is completed with explosive substances.
DANGER!
Do not use this device to process any explosive or highly reactive substances.
Do not use this device to process any substances which could create an explosive
atmosphere.
Due to their current design and the environmental conditions on the inside of the device, the
Concentrator plus / Vacufuge plus are not suitable for use in a potentially explosive atmosphere.
The device must therefore only be used in a safe environment, such as in the open environment
of a ventilated laboratory or an extractor hood. The use of substances which may contribute to a
potentially explosive atmosphere is not permitted. The final decision with regard to the risks
connected with the use of such substances is the responsibility of the user.
3.3.2Maximum service life for accessories
14
The maximum service life for plastic adapters is 1 year from first commissioning. Do not use the
adapter beyond this period!
For the rotors (see Rotors on p. 11) described here there is no limit for their service life, as long
as the following conditions are met: proper use, recommended maintenance and undamaged
condition.
Concentrator plus/Vacufuge® plus — Operating manual
3.4Information on product liability
In the following cases, the protection provided by the device may be impaired. The liability for the
function of the device passes to the operator if:
• The device is not used in accordance with the operating manual.
• The device is used outside of the range of application described in the preceding chapters.
• The device is used with accessories or consumables (e.g., tubes and plates) which are not
recommended by Eppendorf.
• The device is maintained or repaired by persons not authorized by Eppendorf.
• The owner has made unauthorized modifications to the device.
3.5Warnings for intended use
Before using the device, read the operating manual and observe the following general safety
instructions.
3.5.1Personal injury or damage to the equipment
Electric shock from damage to device or mains cable.
Only switch on the device if the device and the mains cable are undamaged.
WARNING!
Only use devices that have been properly installed or repaired.
In case of danger, disconnect the device from the mains.
EN
Operating manual
WARNING!
WARNING!
WARNING!
Lethal voltages inside the device.
Ensure that the housing is always closed and undamaged so that no parts inside the device
can be contacted by accident.
Do not remove the housing of the device.
Do not allow any liquids to penetrate the inside of the housing.
Do not allow the device to be opened by anyone except service personnel who have been
specifically authorized by Eppendorf.
Risk from incorrect supply voltage.
Only connect the device to power sources which correspond with the electrical requirements
on the name plate.
Only use sockets with a protective earth (PE) conductor and a suitable mains cable.
Damage to health due to handling infectious liquids and pathogenic germs.
Observe the national regulations for handling these substances, the biological security level
of your laboratory, the safety data sheets and the manufacturer's application notes.
Wear personal protective equipment (PPE).
Follow the instructions regarding hygiene, cleaning and decontamination.
For complete instructions regarding the handling of germs or biological material of risk group
II or higher, please refer to the "Laboratory Biosafety Manual" (source: World Health
Organization, current edition of the Laboratory Biosafety Manual).
WARNING!
Burns due to hot sample tubes and device parts.
If the heater is at full power, the wall of the rotor chamber, the rotor and the sample tubes will be
heated up to over 60°C.
Do not touch the wall of the rotor chamber.
Use suitable protective clothing or auxiliary aids to remove the sample tubes.
15
EN
Concentrator plus/Vacufuge® plus — Operating manual
Damage to device by spilling liquids in the rotor or rotor chamber.
1. Switch the device off.
NOTICE!
2. Disconnect the device from the power supply.
3. Clean the device and the accessories carefully in accordance with the cleaning and
disinfection instructions in the operating manual.
4. If a different cleaning and disinfecting method is to be used, contact Eppendorf AG to ensure
that the intended method will not damage the device.
Operating manual
Device damage due to organic solvents.
The use of organic solvents may cause some parts to become damaged, e.g., discolored.
NOTICE!
NOTICE!
3.5.2Incorrect handling of the device
If the device becomes contaminated with organic solvents, clean it immediately with a mild
cleaning agent.
Damage to electronic components due to condensation.
After the device has been moved from a cool to a warmer environment, condensation can form
inside the device.
Wait at least three hours before connecting the device to the power supply.
Device lid can crush. Keep hands clear.
Do not reach between the device and lid when opening or closing the device lid.
WARNING!
Damage from knocking against or moving the device during operation.
A rotor banging against the rotor chamber wall can cause considerable damage to the device and
NOTICE!
rotor.
Do not move or knock against the device during operation.
3.5.3Incorrect handling of the rotors
Risk of injury from improperly attached rotors.
Only operate the device if the rotor has been mounted completely.
WARNING!
If there are any unusual noises when the device is started up, immediately press the start/
stop key to stop concentrating.
Risk of injury from unsymmetric loading of rotors.
Load rotors symmetrically with identical tubes and/or buckets and plates.
CAUTION!
Only load adapters with suitable tubes and/or plates.
Always use tubes and/or plates of the same type (weight, material/density and volume).
Ensure that tubes that are located opposite each other contain liquids with the same rate of
evaporation. Otherwise an imbalance can occur and the concentration may automatically
stop.
Check for symmetric loading by balancing the adapters and tubes and/or plates used with
scales.
The device automatically detects imbalances during operation and stops the run immediately with
an error message and a signal tone. Check the load, balance the tubes and restart the run.
16
Concentrator plus/Vacufuge® plus — Operating manual
Risk of injury from overloaded rotor.
The device is designed for the concentration of substances with a max. density of 1.2 g/mL at
CAUTION!
CAUTION!
NOTICE!
maximum speed and filling volume and/or load.
Note the maximum payload for each rotor (adapter, tube and content) per rotor bore and/or
per bucket and make sure it is not exceeded.
Risk of injury from chemically or mechanically damaged accessories.
Even small scratches and cracks can lead to serious internal material damage.
Protect all parts from mechanical damage.
Check accessories regularly.
Do not use rotors or buckets with signs of corrosion or mechanical damage (e.g.
deformations).
Do not use accessories whose maximum service life has been exceeded.
When inserting the buckets and rotors, ensure that they do not become scratched.
Damage to rotors from aggressive chemicals.
Rotors are high-quality components which withstand extreme stresses. This stability can be
impaired by aggressive chemicals.
Avoid the use of aggressive chemicals, including strong and weak alkalis, strong acids,
solutions with mercury, copper and other heavy metal ions, halogenated hydrocarbons,
concentrated saline solutions and phenol.
If the rotor is contaminated with aggressive chemicals, clean it immediately using a neutral
cleaning agent and then rinse it thoroughly with water. This applies to the base plates of the
rotors in particular.
EN
Operating manual
3.5.4Extreme strain on the sample tubes
Risk of injury from overloaded tubes.
Note the loading limits specified by the tube manufacturer.
CAUTION!
NOTICE!
NOTICE!
Only use tubes which are approved by the manufacturer for the required rcf.
Risk from damaged tubes.
Damaged tubes must not be used, as this could cause further damage to the device and the
accessories and loss of the samples.
Before use, carry out a visual check of all tubes for any damage.
Hazard to plastic tubes from organic solvents.
When using organic solvents (e.g. phenol, chloroform) the strength of plastic tubes is reduced,
i.e., the tubes could get damaged.
Follow the manufacturer's information about the chemical resistance of tubes.
Sample tubes are subject to strong heat.
Please note the temperature resistance of the sample tubes.
NOTICE!
17
CAUTION
Outlet for the
air flow on top.
Outlet only.
Do not cover.
▲
5305 001.521-00
EN
Operating manual
Concentrator plus/Vacufuge® plus — Operating manual
3.5.5Vacuum
Risk of injury from direct contact with the vacuum.
Do not expose any body parts to the vacuum of the device.
WARNING!
Risk of injury from overpressure.
Overpressure in the exhaust gas lines (e.g., from closed taps or blocked pipes) can cause the
WARNING!
pipes to burst.
Only use pipes with a sufficiently large cross section.
Always keep the exhaust gas line free.
Do not place any objects on the exhaust gas lines.
Do not bend the exhaust gas lines.
Do not fit any hose clamps or valves to the exhaust gas lines.
Note the maximum pressures and differential pressures permitted (see p. 41).
Risk to health from escaping substances.
No vapors from toxic liquids and pathogenic germs must escape.
WARNING!
Ensure that there is sufficient condensation and/or separation of the vapors via suitable cold
traps or chemical traps.
Please note the personal protective equipment (gloves, clothing, goggles, etc.), extraction
and safety class required for the laboratory.
3.6Safety instructions on the device
DepictionMeaningLocation
General hazard area
Follow the operating manual.
Complete system: side of the device next to the
mains connection.
Basic device: rear next to the mains
connection.
WARNING
Danger of explosion
Top of the device
Do not use this device to process any
explosive, radioactive or highly reactive
5305 100.902-00
substances.
Do not use this device to process any
substances which could create an explosive
atmosphere.
CAUTION
Risk of scalding when the device lid is open
Top of the device
When the heater is switched on, the surface
temperature of the rotor chamber can be > 60 °C.
5305 100.910-00
Do not touch the wall of the rotor chamber.
Risk of injury from overpressure
Top of the emission condenser
The connection on the top of the emission
condenser is intended as an outlet only.
Make sure that the emission condenser is
connected correctly.
Never shut this connection off.
18
Concentrator plus/Vacufuge® plus — Operating manual
4Installation
4Install ation
EN
4.1Selecting the location
If a fault occurs, objects in the immediate vicinity of the device could get damaged.
In accordance with the recommendations of EN 61010-2-020, leave a safety distance of 30
NOTICE!
cm clear around the device during operation.
Damage from overheating.
Do not place the device close to sources of heat (e.g., radiator, drying cabinet).
NOTICE!
Do not expose the device to direct sunlight.
Ensure free circulation of air by maintaining a distance of at least 30 cm on all sides of the
device from adjacent devices or the wall and keep the underside of the device clear.
Make sure that the air slots in the device are always free of obstruction.
Select the location for the device according to the following criteria:
• Suitable power connection as per the name plate (230 V/120 V/100 V).
• Stable, horizontal and resonance-free lab bench. Weight of the device: 31/17 kg (complete
system/basic device).
• A well ventilated environment which is protected from direct sunlight to prevent the device
from heating up more.
• Ambient temperature during operation: 15 to 35°C.
• At altitudes 1000 m above MSL (risk of insufficient cooling air supply), measures in
accordance with DIN EN 60034-1; VDE 0530-1 are required.
Operating manual
4.2Preparing installation
The weight of the device is 31.5 kg (complete system incl. gel dryer) or 16.5 kg (basic device).
Hint!
• Transport and installation of the device always requires 2 persons.
• Only transport the device in the original packaging.
• Use a transport aid for longer distances (e.g., hand cart).
• Keep the packaging and transport securing devices for later transport or storage. See also
the instructions relating to transport (see p. 39).
Complete the following steps in the order described:
4.2.1Open the packaging
1. Cut the adhesive tape.
2. Open up all four tabs of the box.
3. Remove the accessories and rotors.
4. Remove the cover cardboard.
5. Cut the strap retainers.
4.2.2Lift the device out of the box
1. Lift the device and transport protection pad out of the box.
2. Place the device and transport protection pad on a stable, level and non-resonant lab bench.
19
EN
Concentrator plus/Vacufuge® plus — Operating manual
4.2.3Complete system: removing the transport protection screw
1. Carefully place the device and transport protection pad on its side.
Abb. 1:Transport protection screws on the underside of the Con centrator plus/Vacufug e plus complete system
Operating manual
1
2
Fig. 1:Transport protection screws on the underside of the Concentrator plus/Vacufuge plus
1 Rear transport protection screw2 Front transport protection screw
2. Lightly move the rear transport protection pad on the underside of the device towards the
back until the rear transport protection screw (1) is visible.
3. Unscrew and remove the two transport protection screws.
4. Push the rear transport protection pad back to its original position.
5. Place the device and transport protection pad upright again.
4.2.4Place the device upright
Operating an incorrectly installed device poses a risk of injury.
The device is not ready for operation after it has been placed upright. Additional components are
WARNING!
4.2.5Check the delivery
missing.
Read the following chapter before operating the device (see Installing the instrument on
p. 21).
1. Remove the front and rear transport protection pads.
2. Remove the plastic coverings from the device and lid.
3. Place the device upright in a well-ventilated area protected from direct sunlight to prevent it
from continuing to heat up.
1. Check that delivery is complete (see Delivery package on p. 10).
2. Check all parts for any transport damage. Please contact your distributor if there is any
damage.
complete system
20
Proceed in reverse order when packing the Concentrator plus/Vacufuge plus.
Hint!
Concentrator plus/Vacufuge® plus — Operating manual
4.3Installing the instrument
4.3.1General Installation
Risk from incorrect supply voltage.
Only connect the device to power sources which correspond with the electrical requirements
WARNING!
WARNING!
Hint!
on the name plate.
Only use sockets with a protective earth (PE) conductor and a suitable mains cable.
Risk to health from escaping substances.
No vapors from toxic liquids and pathogenic germs must escape.
Ensure that there is sufficient condensation and/or separation of the vapors via suitable cold
traps or chemical traps.
Please note the personal protective equipment (gloves, clothing, goggles, etc.), extraction
and safety class required for the laboratory.
Select a layout for the collection and/or discharge of liquids and gases which corresponds with
the current legal requirements and regulations for your application.
EN
Operating manual
On the fold-out page of this operating manual you can find schematic representations for
possible combinations of the complete system and/or basic devices as well as other components
(refer to. Fig. D and Fig. E).
Perform the following steps in the sequence described.
1. Place the device on a suitable lab bench.
2. Allow the device to warm up to ambient temperature for at least 3 hours to prevent damage to
electronic components from condensation.
3. Connect the components according to your chosen configuration. Please note the relevant
instructions in the following chapters.
• Complete system: connecting the emission condenser (see p. 22).
• Complete system: connecting the gel dryer (see p. 23)
• Basic device: connecting the vacuum pump (see p. 23).
4. Check that the mains voltage and mains frequency comply with the requirements on the
name plate for the device.
5. Connect the device to the power supply and switch on with the mains power switch located on
the right-hand side of the device (basic device: at the rear of the device) (refer to fold-out
page at the front of the manual).
• Display is active.
• Lid is released (lid indicator lamp lights up).
• You can now open the lid.
21
EN
Operating manual
Concentrator plus/Vacufuge® plus — Operating manual
4.3.2Complete system: connecting the emission condenser
Risk of injury from overpressure.
Overpressure in the exhaust gas lines (e.g., from closed taps or blocked pipes) can cause the
WARNING!
Hint!
pipes to burst.
Only use pipes with a sufficiently large cross section.
Always keep the exhaust gas line free.
Do not place any objects on the exhaust gas lines.
Do not bend the exhaust gas lines.
Do not fit any hose clamps or valves to the exhaust gas lines.
Note the maximum pressures and differential pressures permitted (see p. 41).
Please check whether the use of the emission condenser is sufficient for the intended
application. For the evaporation of chemically aggressive or biologically hazardous substances
one of the following measures must be taken:
• Replace the emission condenser with a suitable cold trap or chemical trap.
• Place the emission condenser in an ice bath.
• Attach a hose to the upper connection of the emission condenser and connect it to an
extraction system.
• Set up a series connection of cold trap or chemical trap and emission condenser.
The pump of Concentrator plus and/or Vacufuge plus is fully solvent resistant. Therefore, the
Hint!
Hint!
emission condenser can be placed behind the pump.
1. Remove packaging from the emission condenser.
2. Remove red cap from the upper connection.
3. Screw the angle connection sideways into the emission condenser.
There must be a fall from the pump outlet to the emission condenser inlet to prevent liquid from
collecting in the hose.
4. Connect the pump outlet with the connection on the side of the emission condenser using the
hose.
5. Attach the emission condenser from the side or from the front below the front left foot of the
device.
22
6. You can install a filter at the upper connection of the emission condenser. The overpressure
at the pump outlet of the complete system must not exceed 1 bar.
Concentrator plus/Vacufuge® plus — Operating manual
4.3.3Complete system: connecting the gel dryer
Requirement
• 1 connecting hose (length: max. 50 cm, inner diameter: 5 to 7 mm, chemical resistant and
suitable for vacuum applications).
1. Screw the hose connection supplied (size: G1/4 ") into the thread of the stop valve on the
left-hand side of the device.
2. Connect the gel dryer to the hose connection, using the connecting hose.
4.3.4Basic device: connecting the vacuum pump
Danger of explosion from gas mixtures.
When running several devices in parallel on a vacuum pump and/or in combination with a gel
WARNING!
dryer, an explosive gas mixture can develop in the vacuum system.
Note the solvent properties and only carry out parallel operations with identical solvents or
solvents that evaporate in a non-hazardous manner.
You can connect the basic device to an external vacuum pump.
EN
Operating manual
Requirement
• The vacuum pump is approved according to the standards of your country.
• A separator (e.g., emission condenser, cold trap or chemical trap) between the devices or
behind the vacuum pump, depending on the application.
• Pump maintains an ultimate pressure of at least 20 mbar. Its suction capacity is at least 1.8
m³/h.
Vacuum pumps that meet these requirements, can, for example, be diaphragm or vane-type
Hint!
Hint!
rotary pumps. The specifications can be found in the technical data of the vacuum pump or
requested from the manufacturer. The manufacturer is also the contact for any further questions
regarding the correct handling of the vacuum pump, e.g. operation, use, performance,
maintenance, troubleshooting or the specifications and connection of a cold trap.
Please contact Technical Service if problems occur when connecting a vacuum pump. You can
find the contact addresses at the end of the operating manual or on the Internet at
www.eppendorf.com
.
23
EN
Concentrator plus/Vacufuge® plus — Operating manual
Connecting vacuum pumps up to 350 W
Requirement
• Power consumption of the vacuum pump: max. 350 W or electrical connection value max.
400 VA.
• Special plug for control and power supply of the vacuum pump (see Accessories on p. 43)
• 1 connecting hose (length: max. 50 cm, inner diameter: 8 mm, chemical resistant and suitable
for vacuum applications).
Abb. 2:Special plug for control and power supply of a vac uum pump with a power consumption of up to 350 W.
Operating manual
Fig. 2:Special plug for control and power supply of a vacuum pump with a power
consumption of up to 350 W.
Abb. 3:Connection of the power consumption for a vacuum pump up to 350 W to th e Concentrator plus basic device.
12
3
Fig. 3:Connection of the power consumption for a vacuum pump up to 350 W to the
Concentrator plus basic device.
1. Disconnect the basic device 1 and vacuum pump 5 from the mains power supply.
2. Insert the mains cable of the vacuum pump 6 into the special plug 7.
3. Insert the special plug into the provided socket 8 at the rear of the basic device (connected
mains voltage!).
4. Connect the inlet of the vacuum pump 4 to the pump connection 2 at the rear of the basic
device via a connecting hose 3.
5. Connect the basic device to the mains power supply 9.
45
6789
24
P A
12
3
45
6
7
891011
Concentrator plus/Vacufuge® plus — Operating manual
Connect vacuum pump with external power supply
Requirement
• Additional power source for the vacuum pump.
• Solenoid valve for controlling the vacuum pump via the basic device (see Accessories on
p. 43)
• 2 connecting hoses (length: max. 50 cm, inner diameter: 8 mm, chemical resistant and
suitable for vacuum applications)
Abb. 4:Solenoid valve for controlling a vacuum pump with external power supply.
Fig. 4:Solenoid valve for controlling a vacuum pump with external power supply.
Abb. 5:Connecting a vacuum pump w ith external power supply to the Concentrator plus basic device.
PA
EN
Operating manual
Fig. 5:Connecting a vacuum pump with external power supply to the Concentrator plus basic
device.
1. Disconnect the basic device 1 and the vacuum pump 7 from the mains power supply.
Hint!
2. Connect the hose connection P of the solenoid valve 4 to the pump connection 2 at the rear of
the basic device via a connecting hose 3.
3. Connect the hose connection A of the solenoid valve 4 to the inlet of the vacuum pump 6 via
a connecting hose 5.
4. Insert the plug of the solenoid valve 9 into the provided socket 10 at the rear of the basic
device (connected mains voltage!).
5. Connect the basic device to the mains power supply 11.
6. Connect the vacuum pump 8 to the mains power supply.
The vacuum pump is isolated from the device automatically before concentration is complete by
closing the solenoid valve which is piloted by the concentrator. The isolation can also be carried
out without a solenoid valve by closing an in-line valve manually (e.g., stop valve with a ground-in
stopper).
25
EN
Concentrator plus/Vacufuge® plus — Operating manual
5Operation
5Opera tion
5.1Overview of operating controls
Before using the device for the first time, familiarize yourself with the operating controls and the
device display. A depiction of the operating controls and device display can be found on the
fold-out page (see Fig. C).
Operating manual
1 Concentration run time
1 min to 9:59 h, infinitely (oo), adjustable in 1 min
increments.
3 Temperature
--: Heater off. 30/45/60 °C: Heater on.
5 Status of the diaphragm vacuum pump (vac)
Off: Pump off. On: Pump running.
7 Starting and/or stopping concentration8 Setting the mode
9 Setting the temperature10 Setting the braking function
11 Setting the concentrator run time
2 Braking function
ON: Braking function on. OFF: Braking function off.
4Mode
(see Functions on p. 26)
6 Status of the device lid (lid)
Off: Lid locked. On: Lid unlocked.
Manual ventilation of the rotor chamber during a
concentrator/desiccator run while the key is pressed
and held. Ventilation is displayed.
5.2Functions
Concentrator plus and Vacufuge plus can be used as a concentrator, a desiccator or a centrifuge.
For the concentrator and desiccator functions, there are three different modes available for the
quick concentration of different solvents:
D-HV (desiccator - high vapor)solutions with high vapor pressure and dry substances
CentrifugeCEFU (centrifuge)
centrifugation at 1,400 min
To set the desired function, press the mode/vent key before operation of the device.
Use the V-AQ, V-AL, D-AQ or D-AL modes if possible, or press the mode/vent key from time to
Hint!
Hint!
26
time during the run.
During operation, you cannot change the set function. Instead, holding the mode/vent key during
the concentrator or desiccator function ventilates the rotor chamber.
-1
Concentrator plus/Vacufuge® plus — Operating manual
5.3Preparation for concentration
5.3.1Switching on the device
Please note before putting the device into service that the ambient temperature during operation
Hint!
5.3.2Inserting the rotor
CAUTION!
must be between 15 and 35 °C.
At altitudes above 1000 m MSL (risk of insufficient cooling air supply), measures in accordance
with DIN EN 60034-1; VDE 0530-1 are required.
Switch on the device at the mains power switch.
• Display is active.
• Lid is released (lid indicator lamp lights up).
• You can now open the lid.
• The parameter settings of the last run are displayed.
Risk of injury from chemically or mechanically damaged accessories.
Even small scratches and cracks can lead to serious internal material damage.
Protect all parts from mechanical damage.
Check accessories regularly.
Do not use rotors or buckets with signs of corrosion or mechanical damage (e.g.
deformations).
Do not use accessories whose maximum service life has been exceeded.
When inserting the buckets and rotors, ensure that they do not become scratched.
EN
Operating manual
Hint!
Hint!
5.3.3Warm-up phase
WARNING!
First observe the rotor information (see p. 11) and the special notes on rotors F-35-6-30,
F-45-72-8, F-45-48-11, F-45-24-12 and A-2-VC (see p. 13).
Rotor A-2-VC: remove the buckets before inserting the rotor and pick it up at the rotor cross,
using both hands.
Proceed as follows when inserting the rotor:
1. Place rotor on the motor shaft.
2. Push rotor down using slight pressure until you encounter resistance.
The rotors do not need to be screwed in.
The diaphragm vacuum pump reaches the displayed output and the ultimate pressure (see p. 41)
only after the device has gone through a 15 minute warm-up phase. The warm-up phase reduces
the condensation of liquid in the pump and on the lid of the rotor chamber and therefore prolongs
the service life of the pump.
Device lid can crush. Keep hands clear.
Do not reach between the device and lid when opening or closing the device lid.
1. time arrow keys: set time to 15 minutes.
2. brake: switch brake on or off.
3. temp: select temperature.
27
EN
Operating manual
Concentrator plus/Vacufuge® plus — Operating manual
4. mode/vent: select V-AQ, V-AL or V-HV mode.
5. Close the lid of the device.
6. Press start/stop to start the warm-up phase.
• The device lid is locked, and the green lid indicator lamp goes out.
• The rotor starts up.
• At 1,000 rpm, the vacuum pump switches on, and the vac indicator lamp lights up.
• The vent valve is closed.
• The rotor accelerates to the end point of 1,400 rpm.
• On the display, the colon of the time display flashes while the rotor is turning.
• The remaining run time is displayed in hours and minutes.
After the warm-up phase is completed
• The device stops automatically.
• During braking the elapsed concentration time is displayed flashing.
• The rotor chamber is ventilated so that the pressure in the chamber increases slowly.
• After two seconds, the vacuum pump is switched off, and the vac indicator lamp goes out.
• Then the device brakes.
• When the rotor has come to a standstill, the lid indicator lamp lights up.
• The lid can be opened.
5.3.4Loading a fixed-angle rotor
The following notes apply to fixed-angle rotors. Loading the rotor A-2-VC is described in the
following chapter (see Loading a swing-bucket rotor on p. 29).
Risk of injury from unsymmetric loading of rotors.
Load rotors symmetrically with identical tubes and/or buckets and plates.
CAUTION!
CAUTION!
Only load adapters with suitable tubes and/or plates.
Always use tubes and/or plates of the same type (weight, material/density and volume).
Ensure that tubes that are located opposite each other contain liquids with the same rate of
evaporation. Otherwise an imbalance can occur and the concentration may automatically
stop.
Check for symmetric loading by balancing the adapters and tubes and/or plates used with
scales.
The device automatically detects imbalances during operation and stops the run immediately with
an error message and a signal tone. Check the load, balance the tubes and restart the run.
Risk from damaged or overloaded tubes!
When loading the rotor, note the safety instructions with regard to risks from overloaded or
damaged tubes (see Warnings for intended use on p. 15)
Proceed as follows when loading the fixed-angle rotor:
1. Check the maximum payload (tube and content) per rotor bore. Detailed information can be
found in this operating manual (see Rotors on p. 11).
2. Only load rotors with the tubes intended for this purpose.
3. Insert open tubes opposite each other in pairs into the rotor bores. For symmetrical loading,
tubes that are opposite each other must be of the same type and contain the same filling
quantity.
In order to minimize weight differences between filled sample tubes, we recommend taring
with a scale. This will reduce wear on the drive and cut running noise.
28
Concentrator plus/Vacufuge® plus — Operating manual
5.3.5Loading a swing-bucket rotor
Requirement
• A combination of rotor, bucket and adapter, approved by Eppendorf.
• Two inserted buckets.
• Matching and tested tubes and plates.
• Adapters and plates with a total height of 27 mm
Risk of injury from unsymmetric loading of rotors.
Load rotors symmetrically with identical tubes and/or buckets and plates.
CAUTION!
Only load adapters with suitable tubes and/or plates.
Always use tubes and/or plates of the same type (weight, material/density and volume).
Ensure that tubes that are located opposite each other contain liquids with the same rate of
evaporation. Otherwise an imbalance can occur and the concentration may automatically stop.
Check for symmetric loading by balancing the adapters and tubes and/or plates used with
scales.
The device automatically detects imbalances during operation and stops the run immediately with
an error message and a signal tone. Check the load, balance the tubes and restart the run.
EN
Operating manual
Filling the plates too high can cause overflowing.
During the run the meniscuses in the tubes along the edges of the plates are at an angle. This is
NOTICE!
5.3.6Closing the lid of the device
due to the centrifugal forces and cannot be avoided.
Fill the wells of the plates to a maximum of 2/3 of the max. filling volume.
1. Check the bucket grooves for cleanliness and grease lightly with pivot grease (order no. int.:
5810 350.050 / North America: 022634330).
Dirty grooves and pivots prevent buckets from swinging out evenly.
2. Hang the buckets into the rotor.
3. Check that both buckets are hanging properly and can swing freely.
4. When using a plate type for the first time, carry out a manual loading and swing-out test.
5. Check maximum payload (adapter, plate and content) per bucket.
The relevant details can be found on the rotor and in this operating manual (see Rotors on
p. 11).
6. Load the buckets symmetrically when inserting adapters and plates.
The plate arrangement shown on the right-hand side is incorrect, as the buckets will not swing
properly.
The plates have some play in the buckets.
WARNING!
Device lid can crush. Keep hands clear.
Do not reach between the device and lid when opening or closing the device lid.
1. Check that the rotor is correctly positioned.
2. Close the lid of the device.
29
EN
Concentrator plus/Vacufuge® plus — Operating manual
5.4Concentration
The prerequisite for all applications described here is the previously described preparation
(see Preparation for concentration on p. 27).
Risk of injury from improperly attached rotors.
Only operate the device if the rotor has been mounted completely.
WARNING!
If there are any unusual noises when the device is started up, immediately press the start/
stop key to stop concentrating.
Operating manual
Risk from incorrectly loaded rotors and damaged/overloaded tubes!
Before commencing concentration, follow the safety instructions relating to risks from
CAUTION!
NOTICE!
Hint!
5.4.1Concentration with time setting
unsymmetrically loaded and/or overloaded rotors and from overloaded and/or damaged tubes
(see Warnings for intended use on p. 15).
Overflowing of the emission condenser.
The maximum filling volume of the emission condenser is 280 mL.
1. Check before each run whether the volume of the emission condenser is sufficient for your
application.
2. Empty the emission condenser, if required (see Emptying the emission condenser on p. 32).
Unusual noises may occur when braking heavy rotors. These noises are due to the design and
do not indicate problems.
Perform the following steps in the sequence described.
1. time arrow keys: set run time.
2. brake: switch brake on or off.
3. temp: select temperature (observe temperature resistance of the samples).
4. mode/vent: select V-AQ, V-AL or V-HV mode.
5. start/stop: start concentration.
• The device lid is locked, and the green lid indicator lamp goes out.
• The rotor starts up.
• At 1,000 rpm, the vacuum pump switches on, and the vac indicator lamp lights up.
• The vent valve is closed.
• The rotor accelerates to the end point of 1,400 rpm.
• On the display, the colon of the time display flashes while the rotor is turning.
• The remaining run time is displayed in hours and minutes.
30
Concentrator plus/Vacufuge® plus — Operating manual
5.4.2Concentration with continuous run
EN
Continuous delivery can affect safe operation of the device.
When delivering liquids continuously, membranes and valves of the vacuum pump can be
CAUTION!
Hint!
5.4.3During or after concentration
damaged.
Only use the device for applications of limited duration.
Use the continuous run function if you do not want to set a fixed run time.
1. Use the time arrow keys to set the continuous run function (oo), reachable under 0:01 or over
9:59.
2. Set all other parameters as previously described (see Concentration with time setting on p. 30).
3. Press start/stop to start concentration.
Time counting is upwards in minute increments.
4. Press start/stop to end the concentration after the desired time.
If the device runs longer than 9:59 h, 9:59 remains on the display.
During the run you can:
• Time setting: change the total run time. The new parameters are adopted immediately. Note
that the shortest new total run time which can be set is the time which has already elapsed
plus 2 minutes.
• Adjust the setting of the braking function and the temperature.
• Ventilate the rotor chamber manually by holding the mode/vent key. In this way, condensation
can be removed from the device lid and the pump and the hose system rinsed.
• Check by means of a stroboscope how far the concentration has progressed.
• Stop concentration before the set run time has elapsed. To do so, press the start/stop key.
Operating manual
When concentration is completed
• The device stops automatically (time setting) or manually (continuous run).
• During braking the elapsed concentration time is displayed flashing.
• The rotor chamber is ventilated so that the pressure in the chamber increases slowly.
• After two seconds, the vacuum pump is switched off, and the vac indicator lamp goes out.
• Then the device brakes.
• When the rotor has come to a standstill, the lid indicator lamp lights up.
• The lid can be opened and the samples removed.
If a temperature has been set, the rotor chamber is permanently heated, i.e. even when the rotor
Hint!
5.4.4Completing an application
is at a standstill and the lid is open. Therefore switch the device off after the application or set the
temperature to - - (no temperature set), if applicable.
1. After the end of the application, leave the device running in D-AQ mode for 15 min with an
empty rotor.
31
EN
Operating manual
Concentrator plus/Vacufuge® plus — Operating manual
5.4.5Removing the rotor and switching off the device
Rotor A-2-VC: Remove the buckets first before holding the rotor at the rotor cross with both
Hint!
5.4.6Emptying the emission condenser
hands to lift it out of the device.
1. If required, switch off the heater.
2. Remove the rotor.
3. Wipe up any liquid that has been spilled in the rotor chamber and on the device lid, using an
absorbent cloth.
4. Clean the rotor chamber and device lid, as described separately (see Cleaning / Disinfection on p. 35).
5. Leave the device lid open and secure it against falling shut to let any remaining residual liquid
evaporate.
6. Switch off the device at the mains power switch.
1. Depending on the design, there are two options:
• The emission condenser is mounted to the side of the device: detach the tube from
the connection and empty the liquid into a collection vessel via the upper connection.
• The emission condenser is mounted to the front of the device: here you can
alternatively remove the black plug in the vessel using a screwdriver and fit a special tap
before first use. Via this tap, you can then empty the liquid directly into a collection vessel.
2. Dispose of the liquid in accordance with the current legal requirements and regulations for
your application.
5.5Notes on using rotors
5.5.1RotorA-2-VC
Transferring the rotor
Wait for rotor to stop.
When the plates are fully loaded, it can happen during the post-run phase of the A-2-VC rotor that
CAUTION!
NOTICE!
the lid of the device can be opened before the rotor has stopped.
Always wait until the rotor has stopped before opening the lid of the device and removing the
plates and/or tubes.
If handled incorrectly, the rotor can fall over.
The buckets of swing-bucket rotors must not be used as handles.
Before moving the rotor, remove the buckets.
Always pick up the rotor at the rotor cross, using both hands.
32
Concentrator plus/Vacufuge® plus — Operating manual
5.6Special function
5.6.1Operation as a desiccator
With the desiccator function the rotor chamber is evacuated. However, the rotor is not turned.
You can place the sample tubes directly in the rotor chamber without a rotor or insert them into a
rotor.
1. mode/vent: select the D-AQ, D-AL or D-HV mode.
2. Then proceed as with the concentrator function (see Concentration on p. 30).
5.6.2Operation with gel dryer
On a complete system with a gel dryer connection, a gel dryer can be run in parallel to the
operation as a concentrator and/or desiccator or used individually.
Danger of explosion from gas mixtures.
When running several devices in parallel on a vacuum pump and/or in combination with a gel
WARNING!
dryer, an explosive gas mixture can develop in the vacuum system.
Note the solvent properties and only carry out parallel operations with identical solvents or
solvents that evaporate in a non-hazardous manner.
EN
Operating manual
1. mode/vent: select the V-AQ, V-AL, V-HV, D-AQ, D-AL or D-HV mode.
We recommend the V-HV and D-HV modes.
If you use the gel dryer individually, you should use the D-AQ, D-AL or D-HV modes in order
to protect the drive.
2. In contrast to the concentrator or desiccator function, open the tap of the gel dryer connection
before operation ( knob points in flow direction) and close it again after operation.
When the gel dryer is operated without concentrator or desiccator function the device lid must
also be closed as a vacuum cannot be generated otherwise.
3. Then proceed as with the concentrator function (see Concentration on p. 30).
5.6.3Operation as a centrifuge
With the centrifuge function, the rotor is turned. However, the rotor chamber is not evacuated.
1. mode/vent: select the CEFU mode.
2. Then proceed as with the concentrator function (see Concentration on p. 30).
As no vacuum is applied in this operating mode, the mode/vent key does not have any function
during operation.
33
EN
Operating manual
Concentrator plus/Vacufuge® plus — Operating manual
6Maintenance
6Mai ntenance
6.1Maintenance
6.1.1Device
Avoid the drying of saline, aqueous solutions on the material, and avoid long-term exposure
of the material (aluminum) to acids and alkalis.
Avoid the use of aggressive chemicals, including strong and weak alkalis, strong acids,
solutions with mercury, copper and other heavy metal ions, halogenated hydrocarbons,
concentrated saline solutions and phenol.
For the frequent evaporation of corrosive liquids, apply a thin coat of pivot grease to the rotor
and rotor chamber (order no. int.: 5810 350.050 / North America: 022634330).
6.1.2Pump
The chemical-resistant pump of the complete system does not need to be maintained by the user.
However, the valves and diaphragms are subject to natural wear and tear.
Regularly remove the condensation from the pump and the hose system. To do so, complete
a 15 min run in D-AQ mode without samples.
This will prolong the service life of the consumables.
Observe any changes in the time required for your application. If you notice any deterioration,
have the valves and diaphragms checked by the authorized service.
6.2Prepare cleaning / disinfection
Clean all accessible surfaces of the device and the accessories at least weekly and when
contaminated.
Clean the rotor regularly. This way the rotor is protected and the durability is prolonged.
Furthermore, observe the notes on decontamination (see Decontamination before shipping
on p. 36) when the device is sent to the authorized Technical Service for repairs.
The procedure described in the following chapter applies to the cleaning as well as to the
disinfection or decontamination. The table below describes the steps required on top of this:
CleaningDisinfecting / decontamination
1. Use a mild cleaning fluid to clean the
accessible surfaces of the device and the
accessories.
2. Carry out the cleaning as described in the
following chapter.
If you have any further questions regarding the cleaning and disinfection or decontamination or
Hint!
regarding the cleaning fluid to be used, contact the Eppendorf AG Application Support. The
contact details are provided on the back of this manual.
1. Choose the disinfection method which
corresponds to the legal regulations and
guidelines in place for your range of
application. For example, use alcohol
(ethanol, isopropanol) or alcohol-based
disinfectants.
2. Carry out the disinfection or
decontamination as described in the
following chapter.
3. Then clean the device and the accessories.
34
Concentrator plus/Vacufuge® plus — Operating manual
6.3Cleaning / Disinfection
EN
DANGER!
NOTICE!
NOTICE!
NOTICE!
Electric shock as a result of penetration of liquid.
Switch off the device and disconnect it from the power supply before starting cleaning or
disinfecting work.
Do not allow any liquids to penetrate the inside of the housing.
Do not perform spray disinfection on the housing.
Only reconnect the device to the power supply once it is completely dry.
Damage from the use of aggressive chemicals.
Do not use any aggressive chemicals on the device or its accessories, such as strong and
weak bases, strong acids, acetone, formaldehyde, halogenated hydrocarbons or phenol.
If the device becomes contaminated with aggressive chemicals, clean it immediately with a
mild cleaning agent.
Corrosion from aggressive cleaning agents and disinfectants.
Do not use corrosive cleaning agents, aggressive solvents or abrasive polishes.
Do not incubate the accessories in aggressive cleaning agents or disinfectants for prolonged
periods.
Damage from UV and other high-energy radiation.
Do not use UV, beta or gamma radiation or any other type of high-energy radiation for
disinfecting.
Operating manual
Autoclaving
Hint!
6.3.1Cleaning / Disinfecting the device
All rotors, buckets and adapters can be autoclaved (121 °C, 20 min).
1. Switch off the device at the mains power switch while the lid is open, and disconnect the
power plug from the power supply.
2. Remove rotor.
3. Use the agents specified above (see p. 34) to clean and disinfect the device and the rotor
chamber.
4. Wipe all accessible surfaces of the device and accessories including the mains cable with a
damp cloth.
5. Thoroughly clean the rubber seals of the rotor chamber with water.
6. Rub the dry rubber seal with glycerine or talcum powder to prevent it from becoming brittle.
Other components of the device, such as the motor shaft and rotor cone, must not be
lubricated.
7. Clean the motor shaft with a soft, dry and lint-free cloth.
8. Check device and accessories for corrosion and damage.
35
EN
Operating manual
Concentrator plus/Vacufuge® plus — Operating manual
6.3.2Cleaning / Disinfecting the rotor
1. Clean rotors, buckets and adapters with the agents mentioned above and disinfect them
(see p. 34).
2. Rinse rotors, buckets and adapters thoroughly with water.
3. Place rotors and accessories onto a cloth to dry.
4. Clean the rotor cone with a soft, dry and lint-free cloth and inspect for damage. Do not
lubricate the rotor cone.
5. Place the dry rotor onto the motor shaft.
6. Load the fixed-angle rotor with the cleaned adapters or the swing-bucket rotor with the
cleaned buckets and adapters, if necessary.
6.4Glass breakage
Note when using glass tubes that the danger of breakage of glass increases with an increasing
Hint!
g-force (rcf)/speed (rpm). Please note the manufacturer's information on the recommended
centrifugation parameters (load and speed).
Broken glass scratches the surfaces of the rotor chamber and the accessories (rotors, buckets
and adapters) so that their chemical resistance is reduced. Therefore, a fine, black metal
abrasion develops in the rotor chamber due to the air turbulence which, in addition to causing
damage to the rotor chamber and the accessories, can also contaminate the samples.
Carefully remove all splinters and glass powder from the rotor chamber and accessories
(rotors, buckets and adapters) if breakage of glass occurs.
If required, replace the adapters to prevent any further damage.
Check the rotor regularly for residues or damage.
6.5Replacing fuses
The fuse holder is located between the mains connection socket and the mains power switch.
1. Disconnect the power plug.
2. Press the upper and lower end of the plastic springs 1 together and pull the fuse holder 2 fully
out.
3. Replace faulty fuses and reinsert the fuse holder. Make sure that the guiding rail 3 is
positioned correctly.
6.6Decontamination before shipping
If you are shipping the device to the authorized Technical Service for repairs or to your authorized
dealer for disposal please note the following:
Risk to health from contaminated device.
1. Follow the instructions in the decontamination certificate. It is available in PDF format on our
WARNING!
homepage (www.eppendorf.com/decontamination)
2. Decontaminate all the parts you want to dispatch.
3. Enclose the fully-completed decontamination certificate for returned goods (including the
serial number of the device) with the dispatch.
21
3
.
36
Concentrator plus/Vacufuge® plus — Operating manual
7Troubleshooting
7Troubleshootin g
EN
If the suggested measures fail repeatedly, please contact Technical Service. You can find the
contact addresses at the end of this operating manual or on the Internet under
www.eppendorf.com
.
7.1General errors
Symptom / messageCauseRemedy
No display.No mains connection.
No display.Power failure.
Check the mains connection.
Check the mains fuse for the device
(see Replacing fuses on p. 36).
Check the mains fuse for the laboratory.
Lid of the device cannot
be opened.
Lid of the device cannot
be opened.
Device cannot be started. Lid of the device is not closed. Close the lid of the device.
Device shakes when it
starts up.
No noticeable
evaporation.
Rotor is still running.
Power failure.1. Check the mains fuse for the device
Rotor is unsymmetrically loaded.1. Stop the device and load symmetrically.
Damaged sealing ring in the lid of the device.
Wait for rotor to stop.
(see Replacing fuses on p. 36).
2. Check the mains fuse for the laboratory.
3. Activate the emergency lid release
(see p. 38).
2. Restart the device.
Insert new sealing ring (see Other
accessories on p. 44).
Operating manual
Pump does not start up.Pump is overloaded.
Thermo switch in the motor winding of the
pump triggered.
Pump does not start up.Overpressure in the exhaust gas line.
No output.Long, thin hoses.
No output.Condensation in the pump.
Temperature value
flashes.
Temperature value
flashes fast.
Liquid collects in the
hoses.
Deviation from set value by ± 5 °C.
Deviation from set value by + 10 °C.
Let the pump cool down.
Open the exhaust gas line.
Select short hoses with a large
cross-section.
Let pump run for a few minutes and press
the mode/vent key several times.
Let the remaining heat from the previous
run cool down.
Reduce the excessive ambient
temperature, if applicable.
Switch off the external heat radiators (e.g.
halogen lamp).
Activate the ventilation function.
Check the fall of the hoses.
37
EN
Concentrator plus/Vacufuge® plus — Operating manual
7.2Error messages
If one of the following error messages appears, proceed as follows:
1. Remove fault (see Remedy).
2. Press the start/stop key to clear the error message.
3. If required, continue concentration and/or repeat.
Symptom / messageCauseRemedy
Operating manual
Error 1Drive fault
Error 2
Error 3
Error 4
Drive blocked or stiff.
Contact Service.
Move the rotor by hand, remove any
obstructions.
Check the max. load of rotor.
Check the rotor mounting.
Error 5Drive fault
Error 7Error in the lid latch.
Error 8Fault at the temperature sensor
Error 9Electronics fault.
Contact Service.
Contact Service.
Contact Service.
Caution! The rotor chamber
temperature may be > 72 °C.
Contact Service.
Error 10Heater defective.
Error 12
Error 14
Error 16
IMBALRotor unsymmetrically loaded. Load the rotor symmetrically and balance.
Electronics fault.
Contact Service.
Contact Service.
7.3Opening the device in case of a power failure
If the device lid cannot be opened during a power failure, you can activate the emergency lid
release manually.
38
WARNING!
Hint!
Risk of injury from rotating rotor.
Wait for the rotor to stop before activating the emergency lid release.
If there is a power failure, the vent valve will open. Before the rotor comes to a full stop, the
standard pressure in the rotor chamber will be restored.
1. Disconnect the power plug.
2. Insert a wire (max. 2.5 mm thick, e.g., a paper clip) into the opening on the right-hand side of
the housing (see point 5 in Fig. A and Fig. B on the fold-out page), and push against the
noticeable resistance.
This will release the device lid.
3. Open the device lid slightly.
4. Remove the wire.
5. Open the device lid fully.
Concentrator plus/Vacufuge® plus — Operating manual
8Transport, storage and disposal
8Transport, stora ge and disposal
EN
8.1Transport
8.2Storage
8.3Disposal
Only transport the device in the original packaging.
Air temperature
General transportation -25 to 60 °C /
-10 to 60 °C
Air freight-40 to 55 °C /
-10 to 55 °C
*
) Basic device / complete system
Air temperature
Device in transport
packaging
Device without
transport packaging
*
) Basic device / complete system
-25 to 55 °C /
-10 to 55 °C
-5 to 45°C10 to 95%70 to 106 kPa
*
*
Operating manual
Rel. humidityAtmospheric
pressure
10 to 95%30 to 106 kPa
10 to 95%30 to 106 kPa
Rel. humidityAtmospheric
pressure
10 to 95%70 to 106 kPa
Always observe the statutory requirements when disposing of the product.
Information on the disposal of electrical and electronic devices in the European
Community:
Within the European Community, the disposal of electrical devices is regulated by national
regulations based on EU Directive 2002/96/EC pertaining to waste electrical and electronic
equipment (WEEE).
According to these regulations, any devices supplied after August 13, 2005, to the
business-to-business area this product is assigned to, may no longer be disposed of in municipal
or household waste. To document this, they have been marked with the following identification:
Because disposal regulations may differ from one country to another within the EU, please
contact your supplier if necessary.
39
EN
Concentrator plus/Vacufuge® plus — Operating manual
Atmospheric pressure:Use at altitudes up to 2000 m above MSL.
Degree of pollution:2
120 V, 50 to 60 Hz
100 V, 50 to 60 Hz
6.0 A (120 V)
5.2 A (100 V)
max. 550 W (120 V)
max. 520 W (100 V)
6.3 AT (120 V/100 V)
230 V, 50 to 60 Hz
120 V, 50 to 60 Hz
100 V, 50 to 60 Hz
1.7 A (230 V)
5.6 A (120 V)
3.8 A (100 V)
max. 350 W (230 V)
max. 400 W (120 V)
max. 380 W (100 V)
9.3Weight / dimensions
Dimensions:Width: 330 mm (12.6 in.)
Weight without rotor:16.5 kg (37.5 lbs.)31.5 kg (68.3 lbs.)
Noise level: 50 dB(A) 50 dB(A)
5305 Basic device5305 Complete system incl. gel
dryer
Width: 330 mm (12.6 in.)
Depth: 372 mm (14.5 in.)
Height: 231 mm (9.1 in.)
Depth: 579 mm (20.9 in.)
Height: 290 mm (11.7 in.)
40
Concentrator plus/Vacufuge® plus — Operating manual
9.4Diaphragm vacuum pump for the complete system
EN
Max. current:1.4/1.6 A (230 V, 50/60 Hz)
3.0 A (120 V, 50 Hz)
3.6/3.8 A (100 V, 50/60 Hz)
Max. power:180 W (230/120/100 V)
Motor protection:Thermal winding protection
Protection class according to IEC 529:IP 54
Suction capacity (in accordance with DIN EN
60529; VDE 0470-1):
Achievable ultimate pressure (absolute):<20 mbar
Max. permissible pressure at the outlet
(absolute):
Max. differential pressure between inlet and
outlet:
Nominal speed at 50/60 Hz:1.500/1.800 rpm
Radio interference protection classB
Materials of surfaces that are in contact with the medium
Inner part of housing cover:PTFE, with carbon reinforcement
Head cover, diaphragm clamping disc:ETFE, with carbon reinforcement
1.9/2.1 m
2 bar
1 bar
3
/h (50/60 Hz)
Operating manual
Valve:FFKM
Diaphragm:PTFE
Inlet:ETFE
Outlet:ETFE
Screw connection:ETFE
Hose:PTFE
9.5Application parameters
Run time:1 min to 9:59 h, infinitely (oo),
Speed:1,400 rpm, not adjustable
Max. relative centrifugal force
(rcf):
Max. load:96 micro test tubes of 2.0 mL each or
Permitted density of material for centrifuging
(at max. rcf/speed and max. load):
Emission condenser volume:280 mL
adjustable in 1 min increments.
248 x g, not adjustable
6 Falcon tubes of 50 mL each.
1.2 g/mL
41
EN
Concentrator plus/Vacufuge® plus — Operating manual
10Ordering Information
10Ordering Information
10.1Complete system
Operating manual
Order No.
(International)
5305 000.304
5305 000.312
5305 000.347
5305 000.509
5305 000.517
5305 000.541
5305 000.703
5305 000.711
5305 000.746
Order No.
(North America)
5305000312
-
5305000517
-
5305000711
-
10.2Basic device
Order No.
(International)
5305 000.100
5305 000.118
5305 000.142
Order No.
(North America)
5305000118
-
Description
Concentrator plus/Vacufuge plus complete system
with rotor F-45-48-11
230 V/50 - 60 Hz, with integrated diaphragm vacuum pump
120 V/50 - 60 Hz, with integrated diaphragm vacuum pump
100 V/50 - 60 Hz, with integrated diaphragm vacuum pump
Concentrator plus/Vacufuge plus complete system
without rotor
230 V/50 - 60 Hz, with integrated diaphragm vacuum pump
120 V/50 - 60 Hz, with integrated diaphragm vacuum pump
100 V/50 - 60 Hz, with integrated diaphragm vacuum pump
Concentrator plus/Vacufuge plus complete system
with connection, e.g., for a gel dryer, without rotor
230 V/50 - 60 Hz, with integrated diaphragm vacuum pump
120 V/50 - 60 Hz, with integrated diaphragm vacuum pump
100 V/50 - 60 Hz, with integrated diaphragm vacuum pump
2 x 4.0 A T (230 V)
2 x 6.3 A T UL (120 V / 100 V)
42
Concentrator plus/Vacufuge® plus — Operating manual
10.4Accessories
10.4.1 Rotors
Order No.
(International)
5490 034.007022822080
5490 032.004022822047
5490 030.001022822004
5490 036.000022822144
5490 041.003022822233
5490 042.000022822179
5490 038.002022822225
5490 040.007022822209
5490 035.003022822128
5490 043.006022822136
5490 037.006022822161
5490 044.002022822217
5490 039.009022822187
5490 047.001022822231
5490 045.009022822241
Order No.
(North America)
Description
Rotor F-45-72-8
72 positions for 0.5 mL tubes
Rotor F-45-70-11
70 positions for 1.5/2.0 mL tubes
Rotor F-45-48-11
48 positions for 1.5/2.0 mL tubes
Rotor F-45-24-12
24 positions for 6.0/8.0 mL round-bottom tubes (12 × 67-100 mm)
Rotor F-50-8-16
8 positions for 15.0/20.0 mL round-bottom tubes (16 × 105-120 mm)
Rotor F-50-8-18
8 positions for 15.0/20.0 mL round-bottom tubes (18 x 105-128 mm)
Rotor F-45-8-17
8 positions for 15 mL Falcon tubes (17 x 118-123 mm)
Rotor F-40-36-12
36 positions for 1.5 mL flat-bottom tubes (12 x 32 mm)
Rotor F-45-36-15
36 positions for 3.0/5.0 mL flat-bottom tubes (15 x 48 mm)
Rotor F-45-16-20
16 positions for 6.5/10.0 mL flat-bottom tubes (20 x 42-55 mm)
Rotor F-40-18-19
18 positions for 10.0 mL flat-bottom tubes (19 x 66 mm)
Rotor F-45-12-31
12 positions for 20.0 mL flat-bottom tubes (31 x 55 mm)
Rotor F-35-8-24
8 positions for 25.0 mL flat-bottom tubes (24 x 86-90 mm)
Rotor F-35-6-30
6 positions for 15 mL Falcon tubes (17 x 116-123 mm) and 50 mL Falcon tubes
(29.5 x 116-123 mm)
Rotor A-2-VC
incl. 2 buckets
EN
Operating manual
43
EN
Concentrator plus/Vacufuge® plus — Operating manual
10.4.2 Adapters
Operating manual
Order No.
(International)
0030 124.235951010031
0030 124.243951010049
5825 706.005022638963
5425 715.005
5425 717.008
5425 716.001
10.4.3 Other accessories
Order No.
(International)
5301 316.005022822101
5301 330.008022830309
5301 337.002022830295
5301 110.0325301110032
5301 010.003
5301 033.003
5301 030.004
5301 036.002
5301 160.005022830201
5810 350.050022634330
5490 030.800022830520
Order No.
(North America)
022636260
022636243
022636227
Order No.
(North America)
022830110
022830104
022830112
Description
Work tray
for 96 x 0.2_mL PCR tubes, 5-/8-PCR tube strips and plates without border
set of 10
Frame for work tray
set of 5
Adapter
used in A-2-VC
Combislide Adapter, set of 2
Adapter
used in F-45-48-11 and F-45-70-11
for 1 PCR tube (0.2 mL, max. Ø 6 mm), set of 6
for 1 sample tube (0.4 mL, max. Ø 6 mm), set of 6
for 1 sample tube (0.5 mL, max. Ø 6 mm) or 1 Microtainer (0.6 mL,
max. Ø 8 mm), set of 6
Description
Spacer for simultaneous operation of two rotors
for F-45-72-8 and F-45-48-11
Emission condenser
without hose
Hose for emission condenser
length: 0.7 m
Tube connection
Plastic
Special plug for external vacuum pump < 400 W
230 V (Germany), different options upon request
120 V, different options upon request
Solenoid valve for external vacuum pump
Only suitable for aqueous and alcoholic solvents.
230 V, 50 - 60 Hz
120 V
Sealing ring
for lid
Pivot grease
Tube 20 mL
Rotor feet for F-45-72-8 and F-45-48-11
Set of 3
44
Concentrator plus/Vacufuge® plus
Concentrator plus/Vacufuge® plus
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