Druck DPS5000 Operating Manual

Page 1
GE
Measurement & Control
DPS 5000 Series Sensors
I2C-bus Pressure Transducer
User Manual – K0582
Page 2
Druck Ltd., Fir Tree Lane, Groby. Leicester, LE6 0FH, UK.
Tel: +44 (0)116 231 7100; Fax +44 (0)116 231 7103
© 2015 General Electric Company. All rights reserved
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1
Safety
The manufacturer has designed this sensor to be safe when operated using the procedures detailed in this manual. Do not use this sensor for any other purpose than that stated.
This manual contains operating and safety instructions that must be followed for safe operation and to maintain the sensor in a safe condition. The safety instructions are either warnings or cautions issued to protect the user and the equipment from injury or damage.
Use qualified personnel and good engineering practice for all procedures in this manual. Qualified personnel must have the necessary technical knowledge, documentation, special test equipment and tools to carry out required work on this sensor.
Pressure Do not apply pressure greater than the maximum safe working pressure
to the sensor.
Toxic materials There are no known toxic materials used in the sensor. Maintenance The sensor must be maintained using the manufacturer’s procedures
and these should be carried out by authorised service agents or the manufacturer’s service departments.
Technical advice For technical advice contact the manufacturer. EC Directives This sensor complies with the requirements of the Pressure Equipment
Directive 97/23/EEC and the EMC directive 2004/108/EC1.
For further details refer to the Sales Data Sheet or the customer
specification drawing.
A full conformity certificate is available from the manufacturer.
Contact GE Measurement & Control www.gemeasurement.com
The EMC directive is only applicable to the external variant (model E503D)
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Type
Bits
Range
Unsigned byte
8
0x00 (0) to 0xFF (255)
Unsigned integer
16
0x0000 (0) to 0xFFFF (65535)
Unsigned word
32
0x00000000 (0) to 0xFFFFFFFF (4294967295)
Float
32
0xFF7FFFFF (-3.4028E-38) to 0x7F7FFFFF (+3.4028E+38)
NOTE 1
Extended ASCII
8
0x00 (NULL) to 0xFF (ÿ)
NOTE 2
Abbreviations
The following abbreviations are used in this manual.
Note: Abbreviations are the same in the singular and plural
ADC Analogue to digital converter Addr Address ASCII American standard code for information interchange atm atmosphere ESD Electro-static discharge ftH2O Feet of water hPa HectoPascal Hz Hertz I2C Inter-integrated circuit IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers inHg Inch of Mercury inH2O Inch of water kbit/s Kilobits per second kbyte Kilobytes (1024 bytes) kgf/cm2 Kilogram-force per square centimetre kPa KiloPascal LSB Least significant bit/byte mbar Millibar mH2O Metre of water mmHg Millimetre of Mercury mmH2O Millimetre of water MPa MegaPascal ms Millisecond MSB Most significant bit/byte PCB Printed circuit board psi Pound per square inch s Second SNR Signal to noise ratio °C Degrees Celsius
Nomenclature
The following number notations are used in this document. 0bn..n Binary number notation, e.g. 0b10
0xn..n Hexadecimal number notation, e.g. 0x3BF0 The following data types are used in this document.
NOTE 1: Data type float to IEEE 754. NOTE 2: Data type Extended ASCII to ISO 8859-1
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References
Reference 1 I2C-bus specification and user manual, NPX Semiconductor UM10204 Rev. 6
available from www.nxp.com
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Contents
1 Introduction 1
General 1 1.1 Configuration 1 1.2
2 Installation 2
General 2 2.1 Mounting and orientation 2 2.2 Connecting to the pressure source 2 2.3 Electrical connections 3 2.4
3 Functional description 4
Sensor communication 4 3.1 Memory map 5
3.2
Register descriptions 5 3.3
Register bit table legend 5 3.3.1 Address 0 - STATUS 6 3.3.2 Address 1 – COMP_PRES 7 3.3.3 Address 2 – COMP_TEMP 8 3.3.4 Address 3 – ADC_PRES 8 3.3.5 Address 4 – ADC_TEMP 9 3.3.6 Address 5 – ACCESS 9 3.3.7 Address 6 – MVOLT_PRES 9 3.3.8 Address 7 – MVOLT_TEMP 10 3.3.9
Address 66 – I2C_ADDR 10 3.3.10 Address 67 – COEF_FIT 11
3.3.11
Address 68 – GAIN_ADJ 11 3.3.12 Address 69 – OFFSET_ADJ 12 3.3.13 Address 70 – MAX_RANGE 12 3.3.14 Address 71 – MIN_RANGE 12 3.3.15 Address 72 – CAL_DATE 13 3.3.16 Address 73 – MAX_ADC_PRES 13 3.3.17 Address 74 – MIN_ADC_PRES 14 3.3.18 Address 75 – MAX_ADC_TEMP 14 3.3.19 Address 76 – MIN_ADC_TEMP 14 3.3.20 Address 77 – SERIAL 15 3.3.21 Address 78 – CONFIG 15 3.3.22 Address 79 – VERSION 16
3.3.23
Address 82 – AVERAGE 16 3.3.24 Address 83 – PRES_CONV 17 3.3.25 Address 84 – PRES_UNIT 17 3.3.26 Address 85 – DELAY 18 3.3.27 Address 86 - SPEC_DWG 19 3.3.28 Address 87 – TARE_VALUE 19 3.3.29 Addresses 128-157 - Pressure coefficients 19 3.3.30 Addresses 158-187 - Temperature coefficients 20 3.3.31
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4 Operational description 20
Operational states 20
4.1
Reading the pressure and temperature 21 4.2 Updating the pressure and temperature 21 4.3
Manual update 21 4.3.1 Automatic update 22 4.3.2
Updating the sensor configuration data registers 22 4.4
User modifiable registers 22 4.4.1 Modifying the I
2
C-bus address 23 4.4.2
Changing the auto-update period 23 4.4.3 Changing the unit of pressure 24 4.4.4 Reading relative pressure 24 4.4.5 Pressure and temperature SNR 25 4.4.6 Maximising the update rate 26
4.4.7
Pressure re-calibration 26 4.4.8
5 Maintenance 27
Cleaning 27 5.1 Adjustment 28 5.2 Repair 28 5.3 Disposal 28 5.4
Annex A Unit of pressure conversion factors 29
List of figures
Figure 1 External and internal DPS 5000 sensors – General view 1 Figure 2 Pressure connection 3 Figure 3 Typical I2C-bus network 3 Figure 4 Typical I2C-bus data transfers 4 Figure 5 Bit table legend 6 Figure 6 Operational states 20 Figure 7 Interaction legend 21 Figure 8 Noise level correction factors 25
List of tables
Table 1 Electrical connections 4 Table 2 I2C-bus feature support 4 Table 3 Memory map 5 Table 4 User modifiable registers 22
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2
2
1 Introduction
General 1.1
The DPS 5000 series sensor is a microcontroller based smart pressure transducer that provides a digital output through an I2C-bus interface. The sensor is available as either an external or internal variant. The external variant is a sealed device with the electrical connections made via an integral cable. The internal variant is an open frame device with electrical connections made via an integral plug.
Figure 1 External and internal DPS 5000 sensors – General view
The DPS 5000 series sensors are low powered devices offering a high level of accuracy over a wide temperature range. The I2C-bus interface provides compensated pressure and temperature readings and allows the sensor operation to be software controlled.
Configuration 1.2
The following options are available at the time of ordering: a) External or internal sensor variant
b) Pressure range c) Pressure connector
Each sensor is supplied with the following documentation: d) Hazardous area installation instructions
:
Document K0546 for the external sensor variant Document K0547 for the internal sensor variant
e) Calibration certificate
Only supplied with hazardous area certified sensors
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2 Installation
General 2.1
Before installing the DPS 5000 series sensor: Ensure that the sensor is the correct type for the application and will not be
subject to pressures or media outside those specified on the applicable datasheet or specification drawing.
If the sensor is being installed in a hazardous area observe the installation
instructions given in the supplied document K0546 or K0547.
Read all relevant instructions and procedures in the applicable system
installation manual.
To prevent contamination prior to installation, keep the sensor in the original packaging with all the supplied covers fitted.
When installing the internal variant, to prevent possible damage, avoid touching or applying excessive force to the exposed PCB assemblies.
WARNING
Do not interchange sensors between an oil system and a system that uses fuel or gas. This can cause an explosion resulting in death or injury and/or damage to equipment.
High pressures and extremes of temperature are dangerous. De-pressurize and allow components to attain an acceptable temperature in systems where high pressures and high or low temperatures are present.
CAUTION
The sensor contains ESD sensitive devices. Whilst the sensor incorporates protection against ESD, caution should be taken to observe proper ESD handling procedures when installing the internal variant.
Mounting and orientation 2.2
The DPS 5000 series sensors are designed to be mounted in any orientation. However, the sensor is a harsh media isolated product and the isolation is achieved by hermetically sealing the sensor chip within an oil filled chamber. The weight of the oil gives a g-sensitivity as a pressure offset error that may be noticeable at the lowest pressure ranges.
Ensure the sensor is mounted in a manner that avoids unwanted mechanical or thermal stress such as vibration, shock or excessive or rapid temperatures excursions.
Connecting to the pressure source 2.3
When connecting the pressure source to the sensor, ensure the mating surfaces are correctly sealed. Failure to properly seal may affect the sensor performance or calibration accuracy.
Male parallel threaded pressure connectors must not be sealed or constrained against the face at the base of the thread. The forward flat face should be used as shown in Figure 2.
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Figure 2 Pressure connection
Torque tighten the sensor in accordance with the system installation manual.
Electrical connections 2.4
The DPS 5000 series sensors employ a 4 wire I2C-bus user electrical interface:
Supply + Serial data (SDA) Serial clock (SCL)
Supply –
The sensor may be used standalone or as part of a network of compatible I2C-bus
devices.
CAUTION
The DPS 5000 is intended for use within networks operated from a single supply
at a voltage within the range 2.7 V to 3.6 V. Operation outside these limits is not
guaranteed and may damage the sensor.
The sensor interface includes 2 reserved signals. These should be left open circuit
as connecting to these signals may result in incorrect sensor operation.
Figure 3 Typical I
2
C-bus network
The electrical connections to the sensors are colour coded as shown in Table 1.
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Signal
External variant
Internal variant
Plug pin
NOTE 1
Supply +
Red
Red 1 Serial data
Orange
Yellow
2
Serial clock
Black
Green
3
Supply -
White
Blue
4
Reserved
Yellow & Blue
Orange & Black
5 & 6
Case
Screen
-
-
Feature
Applicability
Feature
Applicability
Standard mode
Supported
10 bit addressing
Not supported
Fast mode
Not supported
General call address
Not supported
Fast mode plus
Not supported
Clock stretching
Supported
High speed mode
Not supported
Software reset
Not supported
7 bit address
Supported
Device ID
Not supported
NOTE 1: The mating connector for the internal variant plug is a Molex Milli-GridTM connector system
6 pin crimp housing part number 0511100660 with crimp terminals part number 0503948051 or 0503948100.
Table 1 Electrical connections
3 Functional description
Sensor communication 3.1
The DPS 5000 series sensors appear on the I2C-bus as a slave device containing a
number of memory mapped registers that are used to control the operation of the
sensor and to provide information about the sensor and its environment. Table 2
summarizes the features of the I2C-bus specification, Reference 1, that are
supported by the DPS 5000 series sensors.
Table 2 I2C-bus feature support
Each slave device on an I2C-bus network must have a unique address. The default
address for the DPS 5000 series sensors is 2, but may be changed over the bus as
required to any value within the range 1 to 127.
The DPS 5000 series sensors support the I2C-bus standard mode to permit data
transfers to or from the sensor up to 100 kbit/s under the control of the network I2C-
bus master. Data transfers may use any of the 3 I2C-bus data transfer formats to
achieve the sensor register read and write protocols shown in Figure 4.
When reading from or writing to the sensor, the master first performs a 1 byte data
write to send the required register address to the sensor. The master then performs
either an n byte data read or write to transfer the data, LSB first, from or to the
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Figure 4 Typical I
2
C-bus data transfers
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Volatile data
Configuration data
Coefficient data
Addr
Register
Addr
Register
Addr
Register
0
STATUS
64
Reserved
128
Up to 30 pressure coefficient registers
1
COMP_PRES
65
Reserved
. 2 COMP_TEMP
66
I2C_ADDR
. 3 ADC_PRES
67
COEF_FIT
. 4 ADC_TEMP
68
GAIN_ADJ
.
5
ACCESS
69
OFFSET_ADJ
.
6
MVOLT_PRES
70
MAX_RANGE
. 7 MVOLT_TEMP
71
MIN_RANGE
. 8 Reserved
72
CAL_DATE
157 . .
73
MAX_ADC_PRES
158
Up to 30 temperature coefficient registers
. . 74
MIN_ADC_PRES
. . .
75
MAX_ADC_TEMP
. . .
76
MIN_ADC_TEMP
. . .
77
SERIAL . . . 78
CONFIG
.
. . 79
VERSION
.
. . 80
Reserved
. . .
81
Reserved
. . .
82
AVERAGE
187 . .
83
PRES_CONV
188
Unused
. . 84
PRES_UNIT
. . . . 85
DELAY
. . . . 86
SPEC_DWG
. . . . 87
TARE_VALUE
. . . . 88
Reserved
. . . . . . .
.
. . . . .
.
. . . . . . 63
Reserved
127
Reserved
255
Unused
addressed register. As the sensor registers are 32 bits wide, the read and write
transfers are generally 4 bytes long. However, 1, 2 or 3 byte transfers are allowed.
Memory map 3.2
The DPS 5000 sensor registers are mapped within a 1 kbyte memory space. As each
register is 4 bytes wide, the register addresses range from 0 to 255. Not all the
address space is available to the user, some addresses are reserved whilst others
are unused. The reserved addresses cannot be written to and read as 0x00000000.
Unused addresses cannot be written to and read as 0xFFFFFFFF.
The registers are grouped into 3 blocks: volatile data, configuration data and
coefficient data as shown in Table 3.
Register descriptions 3.3
Register bit table legend 3.3.1
The legend used for the bit tables within this section is shown in Figure 5.
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Table 3 Memory map
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Bit 31
Bit 30
Bit 29
Bit 28
Bit 27
Bit 26
Bit 25
Bit 24
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
R-0
R-0
R-0
R-0
R-0
R-0
R-0
R-0
Bit 23
Bit 22
Bit 21
Bit 20
Bit 19
Bit 18
Bit 17
Bit 16
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
R-0
R-0
R-0
R-0
R-0
R-0
R-0
R-0
Bit 15
Bit 14
Bit 13
Bit 12
Bit 11
Bit 10
Bit 9
Bit 8
RESET [1..0]
CLRQERR
TARE
SET_TARE
QERR
INTRDG
AUTO
W-0
W-0
W-0
R/W-0
W-0
R-0
RW-0
R/W-0
Bit 7
Bit 6
Bit 5
Bit 4
Bit 3
Bit 2
Bit 1
Bit 0
Reserved
Reserved
WRITE
ADC_ON
WENB
VALID [1..0]
CONV
R-0
R-0
W-0
R-X
R-0
R-X
R-X
R/W-X
Figure 5 Bit table legend
Not all bits within a register are available to the user. Reserved bits always read as
0b0 and writes have no effect. Unused bits are readable and writable but have no
effect on the sensor operation.
Address 0 - STATUS 3.3.2
Bit 31–16 Reserved, read as 0 Bit 15–14 RESET [1..0]: Write only - performs a sensor reset equivalent to cycling the
sensor power. 0b00 No action 0b01 No action 0b10 Reset 0b11 No action Bit 13 CLRQERR: Write only - used to clear the QERR (bit 10) and the CONV (bit 0) flags. 0b0 No action 0b1 Clear flags Bit 12 TARE: Read/write – used to enable the sensor tare mode. When enabled, the
COMP_PRES register (address 1) is set to the actual compensated pressure
minus the current value of the TARE_VALUE register (address 87). 0b0 Disabled 0b1 Enabled Bit 11 SET_TARE: Write only – used to copy the current value of the COMP_PRES
register (address 1) to the TARE_VALUE register (address 87). 0b0 No action 0b1 Copy data Bit 10 QERR: Read only - set when an internal queue error is detected whilst AUTO
(bit 8) is set. Reset using CLRQERR (bit 13).
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Bit 31
Bit 30
Bit 29
Bit 28
Bit 27
Bit 26
Bit 25
Bit 24
COMP_PRES [31..24]
R-X
Bit 23
Bit 22
Bit 21
Bit 20
Bit 19
Bit 18
Bit 17
Bit 16
COMP_PRES [23..16]
R-X
0b0 No error 0b1 Error Bit 9 INTRDG: Read/write – used to enable the sensor interleave mode. ADC_ON (bit
4) is always set when enabled, and alternate pressure and temperature ADC
values are used to generate the updated pressure and temperature readings. 0b0 Disabled 0b1 Enabled Bit 8 AUTO: Read/write – used to enable the sensor auto-update mode. When
enabled pressure and temperature readings are updated automatically at a
rate determined by the value of the DELAY register (address 85). 0b0 Disabled 0b1 Enabled Bit 7–6 Reserved, read as 0 Bit 5 WRITE: Write only – used to transfer the current values of the configuration
data registers to non-volatile memory when WENB (bit 3) is set. 0b0 No action 0b1 Transfer data Bit 4 ADC_ON: Read only – indicates when the sensor ADC and bridge are active. 0b0 Inactive 0b1 Active Bit 3 WENB: Read only – indicates the write status of the configuration data
resisters. It is set and cleared by writing to the ACCESS register (address 5). 0b0 Not writable 0b1 Writable Bit 2–1 VALID[1..0]: Read only – used to indicate the status of the current values held
in the COMP_PRES and COMP_TEMP registers (addresses 1 and 2).
Automatically cleared by reading the COMP_PRES, COMP_TEMP, ADC_PRES,
ADC_TEMP, MVOLT_PRES or MVOLT_TEMP register (addresses 1, 2, 3, 4, 6 and 7
respectively) whilst the sensor is in the auto-update mode. 0b00 Error – invalid pressure and temperature ADC values detected 0b01 Error – invalid temperature ADC value detected 0b10 Error – invalid pressure ADC value detected 0b11 Data valid Bit 0 CONV: Read/write – used to trigger an update of the COMP_PRES and
COMP_TEMP registers (addresses 1 and 2) and to indicate when the registers
have been updated. Cleared by writing 0b0, using CLRQERR (bit 13) or by
reading the COMP_PRES, COMP_TEMP, ADC_PRES, ADC_TEMP, MVOLT_PRES or
MVOLT_TEMP register (addresses 1, 2, 3, 4, 6 and 7 respectively) whilst the
sensor is in the auto-update mode. 0b0 Read = data not updated / Write = clear bit 0b1 Read = data updated / Write = request update
Address 1 – COMP_PRES 3.3.3
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Bit 15
Bit 14
Bit 13
Bit 12
Bit 11
Bit 10
Bit 9
Bit 8
COMP_PRES [15..8]
R-X
Bit 7
Bit 6
Bit 5
Bit 4
Bit 3
Bit 2
Bit 1
Bit 0
COMP_PRES [7..0]
R-X
Bit 31
Bit 30
Bit 29
Bit 28
Bit 27
Bit 26
Bit 25
Bit 24
COMP_TEMP [31..24]
R-X
Bit 23
Bit 22
Bit 21
Bit 20
Bit 19
Bit 18
Bit 17
Bit 16
COMP_TEMP [23..16]
R-X
Bit 15
Bit 14
Bit 13
Bit 12
Bit 11
Bit 10
Bit 9
Bit 8
COMP_TEMP [15..8]
R-X
Bit 7
Bit 6
Bit 5
Bit 4
Bit 3
Bit 2
Bit 1
Bit 0
COMP_TEMP [7..0]
R-X
Bit 31
Bit 30
Bit 29
Bit 28
Bit 27
Bit 26
Bit 25
Bit 24
ADC_PRES [31..24]
R-X
Bit 23
Bit 22
Bit 21
Bit 20
Bit 19
Bit 18
Bit 17
Bit 16
ADC_PRES [23..16]
R-X
Bit 15
Bit 14
Bit 13
Bit 12
Bit 11
Bit 10
Bit 9
Bit 8
ADC_PRES [15..8]
R-X
Bit 7
Bit 6
Bit 5
Bit 4
Bit 3
Bit 2
Bit 1
Bit 0
ADC_PRES [7..0]
R-X
Bit 31–0 COMP_PRES [31..0]: Read only – the most recently updated compensated
pressure value in the pressure units defined by the PRES_UNIT register
(address 84). Reading this register whilst the sensor is in the auto-update
mode will clear the CONV (bit 0) flag of the STATUS register (address 0). 0xn..n Number type float
Address 2 – COMP_TEMP 3.3.4
Bit 31–0 COMP_TEMP [31..0]: Read only – the most recently updated compensated
temperature value in °C. Reading this register whilst the sensor is in the auto-
update mode will clear the CONV (bit 0) flag of the STATUS register (address 0). 0xn..n Number type float
Address 3 – ADC_PRES 3.3.5
Bit 31–0 ADC_PRES [31..0]: Read only – the most recently updated pressure ADC value.
This value is used to calculate the value held in the MVOLT_PRES register
(address 6). Reading this register whilst the sensor is in the auto-update mode
will clear the CONV (bit 0) flag of the STATUS register (address 0). 0xn..n Number type unsigned word
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Bit 31
Bit 30
Bit 29
Bit 28
Bit 27
Bit 26
Bit 25
Bit 24
ADC_TEMP [31..24]
R-X
Bit 23
Bit 22
Bit 21
Bit 20
Bit 19
Bit 18
Bit 17
Bit 16
ADC_TEMP [23..16]
R-X
Bit 15
Bit 14
Bit 13
Bit 12
Bit 11
Bit 10
Bit 9
Bit 8
ADC_TEMP [15..8]
R-X
Bit 7
Bit 6
Bit 5
Bit 4
Bit 3
Bit 2
Bit 1
Bit 0
ADC_TEMP [7..0]
R-X
Bit 31
Bit 30
Bit 29
Bit 28
Bit 27
Bit 26
Bit 25
Bit 24
ACCESS [31..24]
W-0
Bit 23
Bit 22
Bit 21
Bit 20
Bit 19
Bit 18
Bit 17
Bit 16
ACCESS [23..16]
W-0
Bit 15
Bit 14
Bit 13
Bit 12
Bit 11
Bit 10
Bit 9
Bit 8
ACCESS [15..8]
W-0
Bit 7
Bit 6
Bit 5
Bit 4
Bit 3
Bit 2
Bit 1
Bit 0
ACCESS [7..0]
W-0
Bit 31
Bit 30
Bit 29
Bit 28
Bit 27
Bit 26
Bit 25
Bit 24
MVOLT _PRES [31..24]
R-X
Bit 23
Bit 22
Bit 21
Bit 20
Bit 19
Bit 18
Bit 17
Bit 16
MVOLT _PRES [23..16]
R-X
Bit 15
Bit 14
Bit 13
Bit 12
Bit 11
Bit 10
Bit 9
Bit 8
MVOLT _PRES [15..8]
R-X
Bit 7
Bit 6
Bit 5
Bit 4
Bit 3
Bit 2
Bit 1
Bit 0
MVOLT _PRES [7..0]
R-X
Address 4 – ADC_TEMP 3.3.6
Bit 31–0 ADC_TEMP [31..0]: Read only – the most recently updated temperature ADC
value. This value is used to calculate the value held in the MVOLT_TEMP
register (address 7). Reading this register whilst the sensor is in the auto-
update mode will clear the CONV (bit 0) flag of the STATUS register (address 0). 0xn..n Number type unsigned word
Address 5 – ACCESS 3.3.7
Bit 31–0 ACCESS [31..0]: Write only – used to clear or set WENB (bit 3) of the STATUS
register (address 0). 0xn..n Number type unsigned word 0 Clear WENB 4118 Set WENB
Address 6 – MVOLT_PRES 3.3.8
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Bit 31
Bit 30
Bit 29
Bit 28
Bit 27
Bit 26
Bit 25
Bit 24
MVOLT _TEMP [31..24]
R-X
Bit 23
Bit 22
Bit 21
Bit 20
Bit 19
Bit 18
Bit 17
Bit 16
MVOLT _TEMP [23..16]
R-X
Bit 15
Bit 14
Bit 13
Bit 12
Bit 11
Bit 10
Bit 9
Bit 8
MVOLT _TEMP [15..8]
R-X
Bit 7
Bit 6
Bit 5
Bit 4
Bit 3
Bit 2
Bit 1
Bit 0
MVOLT _TEMP [7..0]
R-X
Bit 31
Bit 30
Bit 29
Bit 28
Bit 27
Bit 26
Bit 25
Bit 24
Unused
Unused
Unused
Unused
Unused
Unused
Unused
Unused
R/W-X
R/W-X
R/W-X
R/W-X
R/W-X
R/W-X
R/W-X
R/W-X
Bit 23
Bit 22
Bit 21
Bit 20
Bit 19
Bit 18
Bit 17
Bit 16
Unused
Unused
Unused
Unused
Unused
Unused
Unused
Unused
R/W-X
R/W-X
R/W-X
R/W-X
R/W-X
R/W-X
R/W-X
R/W-X
Bit 15
Bit 14
Bit 13
Bit 12
Bit 11
Bit 10
Bit 9
Bit 8
Unused
Unused
Unused
Unused
Unused
Unused
Unused
Unused
R/W-X
R/W-X
R/W-X
R/W-X
R/W-X
R/W-X
R/W-X
R/W-X
Bit 7
Bit 6
Bit 5
Bit 4
Bit 3
Bit 2
Bit 1
Bit 0
ADDR[7..0]
R/W-X
4
3
Bit 31–0 MVOLT _PRES [31..0]: Read only – the most recently updated pressure sensing
element output voltage. This value is used in conjunction with the pressure
and temperature coefficient registers to calculate the values held in the
COMP_PRES and COMP_TEMP registers (addresses 1 and 2). Reading this
register whilst the sensor is in the auto-update mode will clear the CONV (bit 0)
flag of the STATUS register (address 0). 0xn..n Number type float
Address 7 – MVOLT_TEMP 3.3.9
Bit 31–0 MVOLT _TEMP [31..0]: Read only – the most recently updated temperature
sensing element output voltage. This value is used in conjunction with the
pressure and temperature coefficient registers to calculate the values held in
the COMP_PRES and COMP_TEMP registers (addresses 1 and 2). Reading this
register whilst the sensor is in the auto-update mode will clear the CONV (bit 0)
flag of the STATUS register (address 0). 0xn..n Number type float
Address 66 – I2C_ADDR 3.3.10
Bit 31–7 Unused, read/write Bit 7–0 ADDR[7..0]: Read/write – the sensors current/new I2C-bus address3. 0xn..n Number type unsigned byte 0 Invalid address
A change of the sensor I2C bus address does not take effect until the I2C_ADDR register has been modified, written to non-volatile memory and the sensor reset via the STATUS register or the sensor power is cycled.
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Bit 31
Bit 30
Bit 29
Bit 28
Bit 27
Bit 26
Bit 25
Bit 24
TT_FIT(7..0]
R-X
Bit 23
Bit 22
Bit 21
Bit 20
Bit 19
Bit 18
Bit 17
Bit 16
TP_FITF(7..0]
R-X
Bit 15
Bit 14
Bit 13
Bit 12
Bit 11
Bit 10
Bit 9
Bit 8
PT_FIT(7..0]
R-X
Bit 7
Bit 6
Bit 5
Bit 4
Bit 3
Bit 2
Bit 1
Bit 0
PP_FIT(7..0]
R-X
Bit 31
Bit 30
Bit 29
Bit 28
Bit 27
Bit 26
Bit 25
Bit 24
GAIN_ADJ [31..24]
R/W-X
Bit 23
Bit 22
Bit 21
Bit 20
Bit 19
Bit 18
Bit 17
Bit 16
GAIN_ADJ [23..16]
R/W-X
Bit 15
Bit 14
Bit 13
Bit 12
Bit 11
Bit 10
Bit 9
Bit 8
GAIN_ADJ [15..8]
R/W-X
Bit 7
Bit 6
Bit 5
Bit 4
Bit 3
Bit 2
Bit 1
Bit 0
GAIN_ADJ [7..0]
R/W-X
4
1 Valid address 2 Valid address- default value 127 Valid address 128 Invalid address
4
255 Invalid address
4
Address 67 – COEF_FIT 3.3.11
Bit 31–24 TT_FIT[7..0]: Read only – the number of temperature-related temperature
coefficients equal this value + 1. 0xn..n Number type unsigned byte Bit 23–16 TP_FIT[7..0]: Read only – the number of pressure-related temperature
coefficients equal this value + 1. 0xn..n Number type unsigned byte Bit 15–8 PT_FIT[7..0]: Read only – the number of temperature-related pressure
coefficients equal this value + 1. 0xn..n Number type unsigned byte Bit 7–0 PP_FIT[7..0]: Read only – the number of pressure-related pressure coefficients
equal this value + 1. 0xn..n Number type unsigned byte
Address 68 – GAIN_ADJ 3.3.12
Invalid addresses default to 2 when the sensor is reset.
K0582 Revision B May 2015 11
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Bit 31
Bit 30
Bit 29
Bit 28
Bit 27
Bit 26
Bit 25
Bit 24
OFFSET _ADJ [31..24]
R/W-X
Bit 23
Bit 22
Bit 21
Bit 20
Bit 19
Bit 18
Bit 17
Bit 16
OFFSET _ADJ [23..16]
R/W-X
Bit 15
Bit 14
Bit 13
Bit 12
Bit 11
Bit 10
Bit 9
Bit 8
OFFSET _ADJ [15..8]
R/W-X
Bit 7
Bit 6
Bit 5
Bit 4
Bit 3
Bit 2
Bit 1
Bit 0
OFFSET _ADJ [7..0]
R/W-X
Bit 31
Bit 30
Bit 29
Bit 28
Bit 27
Bit 26
Bit 25
Bit 24
MAX_RANGE [31..24]
R-X
Bit 23
Bit 22
Bit 21
Bit 20
Bit 19
Bit 18
Bit 17
Bit 16
MAX_RANGE [23..16]
R-X
Bit 15
Bit 14
Bit 13
Bit 12
Bit 11
Bit 10
Bit 9
Bit 8
MAX_RANGE [15..8]
R-X
Bit 7
Bit 6
Bit 5
Bit 4
Bit 3
Bit 2
Bit 1
Bit 0
MAX_RANGE [7..0]
R-X
Bit 31
Bit 30
Bit 29
Bit 28
Bit 27
Bit 26
Bit 25
Bit 24
MIN_RANGE [31..24]
R-X
Bit 23
Bit 22
Bit 21
Bit 20
Bit 19
Bit 18
Bit 17
Bit 16
MIN_RANGE [23..16]
R-X
Bit 31–0 GAIN_ADJ [31..0]: Read/write – the value of this register is used to modify the
value of the COMP_PRES register (address 1). It is used in conjunction with the
OFFSET_ADJ register (address 69) during user re-calibration of the sensor. 0xn..n Number type float
1.0 Default value
Address 69 – OFFSET_ADJ 3.3.13
Bit 31–0 OFFSET_ADJ [31..0]: Read/write – the value of this register is used to modify
the value of the COMP_PRES register (address 1). It is used in conjunction with
the GAIN_ADJ register (address 68) during user re-calibration of the sensor. 0xn..n Number type float
0.0 Default value
Address 70 – MAX_RANGE 3.3.14
Bit 31–0 MAX_RANGE [31..0]: Read only – the upper limit of the sensor pressure range in
the pressure units defined by the PRES_UNIT register (address 84). 0xn..n Number type float
Address 71 – MIN_RANGE 3.3.15
12 May 2015 K0582 Revision B
Page 21
Bit 15
Bit 14
Bit 13
Bit 12
Bit 11
Bit 10
Bit 9
Bit 8
MIN_RANGE [15..8]
R-X
Bit 7
Bit 6
Bit 5
Bit 4
Bit 3
Bit 2
Bit 1
Bit 0
MIN_RANGE [7..0]
R-X
Bit 31
Bit 30
Bit 29
Bit 28
Bit 27
Bit 26
Bit 25
Bit 24
YEAR [15..8]
R/W-X
Bit 23
Bit 22
Bit 21
Bit 20
Bit 19
Bit 18
Bit 17
Bit 16
YEAR [7..0]
R/W-X
Bit 15
Bit 14
Bit 13
Bit 12
Bit 11
Bit 10
Bit 9
Bit 8
MONTH [7..0]
R/W-X
Bit 7
Bit 6
Bit 5
Bit 4
Bit 3
Bit 2
Bit 1
Bit 0
DAY [7..0]
R/W-X
Bit 31
Bit 30
Bit 29
Bit 28
Bit 27
Bit 26
Bit 25
Bit 24
MAX_ADC_PRES [31..24]
R-X
Bit 23
Bit 22
Bit 21
Bit 20
Bit 19
Bit 18
Bit 17
Bit 16
MAX_ADC_PRES [23..16]
R-X
Bit 15
Bit 14
Bit 13
Bit 12
Bit 11
Bit 10
Bit 9
Bit 8
MAX_ADC_PRES [15..8]
R-X
Bit 7
Bit 6
Bit 5
Bit 4
Bit 3
Bit 2
Bit 1
Bit 0
MAX_ADC_PRES [7..0]
R-X
5
Bit 31–0 MIN_RANGE [31..0]: Read only – the lower limit of the sensor pressure range in
the pressure units defined by the PRES_UNIT register (address 84). 0xn..n Number type float
Address 72 – CAL_DATE 3.3.16
Bit 31–16 YEAR [15..0]: Read/write – the year in which the sensor was calibrated. This
value may be updated by the user following re-calibration of the sensor. 0xn..n Number type unsigned integer5 Bit 15–8 MONTH [7..0]: Read/write – the month in which the sensor was calibrated. This
value may be updated by the user following re-calibration of the sensor. 0xn..n Number type unsigned byte
5
Bit 7–0 DAY [7..0]: Read/write – the day on which the sensor was calibrated. This value
may be updated by the user following re-calibration of the sensor. 0xn..n Number type unsigned byte
5
Address 73 – MAX_ADC_PRES 3.3.17
All values of the specified number type are supported which may result in nonsensical date values.
K0582 Revision B May 2015 13
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Bit 31
Bit 30
Bit 29
Bit 28
Bit 27
Bit 26
Bit 25
Bit 24
MIN _ADC_PRES [31..24]
R-X
Bit 23
Bit 22
Bit 21
Bit 20
Bit 19
Bit 18
Bit 17
Bit 16
MIN _ADC_PRES [23..16]
R-X
Bit 15
Bit 14
Bit 13
Bit 12
Bit 11
Bit 10
Bit 9
Bit 8
MIN _ADC_PRES [15..8]
R-X
Bit 7
Bit 6
Bit 5
Bit 4
Bit 3
Bit 2
Bit 1
Bit 0
MIN _ADC_PRES [7..0]
R-X
Bit 31
Bit 30
Bit 29
Bit 28
Bit 27
Bit 26
Bit 25
Bit 24
MAX_ADC_TEMP [31..24]
R-X
Bit 23
Bit 22
Bit 21
Bit 20
Bit 19
Bit 18
Bit 17
Bit 16
MAX_ADC_TEMP [23..16]
R-X
Bit 15
Bit 14
Bit 13
Bit 12
Bit 11
Bit 10
Bit 9
Bit 8
MAX_ADC_TEMP [15..8]
R-X
Bit 7
Bit 6
Bit 5
Bit 4
Bit 3
Bit 2
Bit 1
Bit 0
MAX_ADC_TEMP [7..0]
R-X
Bit 31
Bit 30
Bit 29
Bit 28
Bit 27
Bit 26
Bit 25
Bit 24
MIN _ADC_TEMP [31..24]
R-X
Bit 23
Bit 22
Bit 21
Bit 20
Bit 19
Bit 18
Bit 17
Bit 16
MIN _ADC_TEMP [23..16]
R-X
Bit 15
Bit 14
Bit 13
Bit 12
Bit 11
Bit 10
Bit 9
Bit 8
MIN _ADC_TEMP [15..8]
R-X
Bit 31–0 MAX_ADC_PRES [31..0]: Read only – if the current value of the ADC_PRES
register (address 3) exceeds this value, VALID[0] (bit 1) of the STATUS register
(address 0) will be cleared. 0xn..n Number type unsigned word
Address 74 – MIN_ADC_PRES 3.3.18
Bit 31–0 MIN_ADC_PRES [31..0]: Read only – if the current value of the ADC_PRES
register (address 3) is less than this value, VALID[0] (bit 1) of the STATUS
register (address 0) will be cleared. 0xn..n Number type unsigned word
Address 75 – MAX_ADC_TEMP 3.3.19
Bit 31–0 MAX_ADC_TEMP [31..0]: Read only – if the current value of the ADC_TEMP
register (address 4) exceeds this value, VALID[1] (bit 2) of the STATUS register
(address 0) will be cleared. 0xn..n Number type unsigned word
Address 76 – MIN_ADC_TEMP 3.3.20
14 May 2015 K0582 Revision B
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Bit 7
Bit 6
Bit 5
Bit 4
Bit 3
Bit 2
Bit 1
Bit 0
MIN _ADC_TEMP [7..0]
R-X
Bit 31
Bit 30
Bit 29
Bit 28
Bit 27
Bit 26
Bit 25
Bit 24
SERIAL [31..24]
R-X
Bit 23
Bit 22
Bit 21
Bit 20
Bit 19
Bit 18
Bit 17
Bit 16
SERIAL [23..16]
R-X
Bit 15
Bit 14
Bit 13
Bit 12
Bit 11
Bit 10
Bit 9
Bit 8
SERIAL [15..8]
R-X
Bit 7
Bit 6
Bit 5
Bit 4
Bit 3
Bit 2
Bit 1
Bit 0
SERIAL [7..0]
R-X
Bit 31
Bit 30
Bit 29
Bit 28
Bit 27
Bit 26
Bit 25
Bit 24
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
R-0
R-0
R-0
R-0
R-0
R-0
R-0
R-0
Bit 23
Bit 22
Bit 21
Bit 20
Bit 19
Bit 18
Bit 17
Bit 16
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
R-0
R-0
R-0
R-0
R-0
R-0
R-0
R-0
Bit 15
Bit 14
Bit 13
Bit 12
Bit 11
Bit 10
Bit 9
Bit 8
ASYNC
STANDBY
TRIGGER
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
R-X
R-X
R-X
R-0
R-0
R-0
R-0
R-0
Bit 7
Bit 6
Bit 5
Bit 4
Bit 3
Bit 2
Bit 1
Bit 0
TYPE[7..0]
R-X
Bit 31–0 MIN_ADC_TEMP [31..0]: Read only – if the current value of the ADC_TEMP
register (address 4) is less than this value, VALID[1] (bit 2) of the STATUS
register (address 0) will be cleared. 0xn..n Number type unsigned word
Address 77 – SERIAL 3.3.21
Bit 31–0 SERIAL [31..0]: Read only – the sensor manufacturer’s serial number. 0xn..n Number type unsigned word
Address 78 – CONFIG 3.3.22
Bit 31–16 Reserved, read only Bit 15 ASYNC: Read only – optional asynchronous serial communication capability. 0b0 Available 0b1 Not available Bit 14 STANDBY: Read only – low power stand-by mode capability. 0b0 Available 0b1 Not available Bit 13 TRIGGER: Read only – external wake-up trigger capability. 0b0 Not available 0b1 Available Bit 12–8 Reserved, read only Bit 7–0 TYPE [7..0]: Read only – ASCII character defining the sensor type.
K0582 Revision B May 2015 15
Page 24
Bit 31
Bit 30
Bit 29
Bit 28
Bit 27
Bit 26
Bit 25
Bit 24
FIELD_1 [31..24]
R-X
Bit 23
Bit 22
Bit 21
Bit 20
Bit 19
Bit 18
Bit 17
Bit 16
FIELD_2 [23..16]
R-X
Bit 15
Bit 14
Bit 13
Bit 12
Bit 11
Bit 10
Bit 9
Bit 8
FIELD_3 [15..8]
R-X
Bit 7
Bit 6
Bit 5
Bit 4
Bit 3
Bit 2
Bit 1
Bit 0
FIELD_4 [7..0]
R-X
Bit 31
Bit 30
Bit 29
Bit 28
Bit 27
Bit 26
Bit 25
Bit 24
Unused
Unused
Unused
Unused
Unused
Unused
Unused
Unused
R/W-X
R/W-X
R/W-X
R/W-X
R/W-X
R/W-X
R/W-X
R/W-X
Bit 23
Bit 22
Bit 21
Bit 20
Bit 19
Bit 18
Bit 17
Bit 16
Unused
Unused
Unused
Unused
Unused
Unused
Unused
Unused
R/W-X
R/W-X
R/W-X
R/W-X
R/W-X
R/W-X
R/W-X
R/W-X
Bit 15
Bit 14
Bit 13
Bit 12
Bit 11
Bit 10
Bit 9
Bit 8
P_AVE[7..0]
R/W-X
Bit 7
Bit 6
Bit 5
Bit 4
Bit 3
Bit 2
Bit 1
Bit 0
T_AVE[7..0]
R/W-X
0xn..n Number type extended ASCII A Absolute D Differential G Gauge
Address 79 – VERSION 3.3.23
Bit 31–24 FIELD_1 [7..0]: Read only – first software version field. 0xn..n Number type unsigned byte Bit 23–16 FIELD_2 [7..0]: Read only – second software version field. 0xn..n Number type unsigned byte Bit 15–8 FIELD_3 [7..0]: Read only – third software version field. 0xn..n Number type unsigned byte Bit 7–0 FIELD_4 [7..0]: Read only – fourth software version field. 0xn..n Number type unsigned byte
Address 82 – AVERAGE
3.3.24
Bit 31–16 Unused, read/write Bit 15–8 P_AVE[7..0]: Read/write – defines the number of individual pressure ADC data
samples averaged to produce each pressure and temperature reading. 0xn..n Number type unsigned byte 0 1 sample 1 2 samples 2 4 samples 7 128 samples
16 May 2015 K0582 Revision B
Page 25
6
Bit 31
Bit 30
Bit 29
Bit 28
Bit 27
Bit 26
Bit 25
Bit 24
PRES_CONV [31..24]
R/W-X
Bit 23
Bit 22
Bit 21
Bit 20
Bit 19
Bit 18
Bit 17
Bit 16
PRES_CONV [23..16]
R/W-X
Bit 15
Bit 14
Bit 13
Bit 12
Bit 11
Bit 10
Bit 9
Bit 8
PRES_CONV [15..8]
R/W-X
Bit 7
Bit 6
Bit 5
Bit 4
Bit 3
Bit 2
Bit 1
Bit 0
PRES_CONV [7..0]
R/W-X
Bit 31
Bit 30
Bit 29
Bit 28
Bit 27
Bit 26
Bit 25
Bit 24
Unused
Unused
Unused
Unused
Unused
Unused
Unused
Unused
R/W-X
R/W-X
R/W-X
R/W-X
R/W-X
R/W-X
R/W-X
R/W-X
Bit 23
Bit 22
Bit 21
Bit 20
Bit 19
Bit 18
Bit 17
Bit 16
Unused
Unused
Unused
Unused
Unused
Unused
Unused
Unused
R/W-X
R/W-X
R/W-X
R/W-X
R/W-X
R/W-X
R/W-X
R/W-X
Bit 15
Bit 14
Bit 13
Bit 12
Bit 11
Bit 10
Bit 9
Bit 8
Unused
Unused
Unused
Unused
Unused
Unused
Unused
Unused
R/W-X
R/W-X
R/W-X
R/W-X
R/W-X
R/W-X
R/W-X
R/W-X
Bit 7
Bit 6
Bit 5
Bit 4
Bit 3
Bit 2
Bit 1
Bit 0
PRES_UNIT[7..0]
R/W-X
6
8 Invalid value 255 Invalid value
6
Bit 7–0 T_AVE[7..0]: Read/write – defines the number of individual temperature ADC
data samples averaged to produce each pressure and temperature reading. 0xn..n Number type unsigned byte 0 1 sample 1 2 samples 2 4 samples 7 128 samples 8 Invalid value6 255 Invalid value
6
Address 83 – PRES_CONV 3.3.25
Bit 31–0 PRES_CONV [31..0]: Read/write – the value of this register is used to modify the
value of the COMP_PRES register (address 1) by the converting the value from
the manufacturer’s pressure units to the user pressure units. 0xn..n Number type float
1.0 Default value
Address 84 – PRES_UNIT 3.3.26
Values between 8 and 255 are allowed but the maximum number of samples will remain at 128.
K0582 Revision B May 2015 17
Page 26
Bit 31
Bit 30
Bit 29
Bit 28
Bit 27
Bit 26
Bit 25
Bit 24
Unused
Unused
Unused
Unused
Unused
Unused
Unused
Unused
R/W-X
R/W-X
R/W-X
R/W-X
R/W-X
R/W-X
R/W-X
R/W-X
Bit 23
Bit 22
Bit 21
Bit 20
Bit 19
Bit 18
Bit 17
Bit 16
Unused
Unused
Unused
Unused
Unused
Unused
Unused
Unused
R/W-X
R/W-X
R/W-X
R/W-X
R/W-X
R/W-X
R/W-X
R/W-X
Bit 15
Bit 14
Bit 13
Bit 12
Bit 11
Bit 10
Bit 9
Bit 8
DELAY[15..8]
R/W-X
Bit 7
Bit 6
Bit 5
Bit 4
Bit 3
Bit 2
Bit 1
Bit 0
DELAY[7..0]
R/W-X
8
7
8
Bit 31–8 Unused, read/write Bit 7–0 PRES_UNIT[7..0]: Read/write – defines the manufacturer’s pressure unit for the
values in the COMP_PRES, MAX_RANGE and MIN_RANGE registers (addresses
1, 70 and 71). May be updated to define the user pressure units created using
the PRES_CONV register (address 83). 0xn..n Number type unsigned byte 0 Undefined7 1 mbar 2 bar 3 hPa 4 kPa 5 MPa 6 psi 7 mmH2O 8 inH2O 9 ftH2O 10 mH2O 11 mmHg 12 inHg 13 kgf/cm2 14 atm 15 Undefined
7
255 Undefined
7
Address 85 – DELAY 3.3.27
Bit 31–16 Unused, read/write Bit 15–0 DELAY[15..0]: Read/write – defines the delay in milliseconds between updates
of the pressure and temperature readings when the sensor auto-update mode
is selected by setting AUTO (bit 8) of the STATUS register (address 0). 0xn..n Number type unsigned integer 100 Default value
Values 0 and 15 to 255 are allowed but are undefined. Any value N within the range 0 to 65535 is allowed but the delay in milliseconds will be (N mod 2000)
which restricts the maximum delay to 1999 ms.
18 May 2015 K0582 Revision B
Page 27
Bit 31
Bit 30
Bit 29
Bit 28
Bit 27
Bit 26
Bit 25
Bit 24
SPEC_DWG [31..24]
R-X
Bit 23
Bit 22
Bit 21
Bit 20
Bit 19
Bit 18
Bit 17
Bit 16
SPEC_DWG [23..16]
R-X
Bit 15
Bit 14
Bit 13
Bit 12
Bit 11
Bit 10
Bit 9
Bit 8
SPEC_DWG [15..8]
R-X
Bit 7
Bit 6
Bit 5
Bit 4
Bit 3
Bit 2
Bit 1
Bit 0
SPEC_DWG [7..0]
R-X
Bit 31
Bit 30
Bit 29
Bit 28
Bit 27
Bit 26
Bit 25
Bit 24
TARE_VALUE [31..24]
R/W-X
Bit 23
Bit 22
Bit 21
Bit 20
Bit 19
Bit 18
Bit 17
Bit 16
TARE_VALUE [23..16]
R/W-X
Bit 15
Bit 14
Bit 13
Bit 12
Bit 11
Bit 10
Bit 9
Bit 8
TARE_VALUE [15..8]
R/W-X
Bit 7
Bit 6
Bit 5
Bit 4
Bit 3
Bit 2
Bit 1
Bit 0
TARE_VALUE [7..0]
R/W-X
Bit 31
Bit 30
Bit 29
Bit 28
Bit 27
Bit 26
Bit 25
Bit 24
K
P(IJ)
[31..24]
R/W-X
Bit 23
Bit 22
Bit 21
Bit 20
Bit 19
Bit 18
Bit 17
Bit 16
K
P(IJ)
[23..16]
R/W-X
Bit 15
Bit 14
Bit 13
Bit 12
Bit 11
Bit 10
Bit 9
Bit 8
K
P(IJ)
[15..8]
R/W-X
Address 86 - SPEC_DWG 3.3.28
Bit 31–0 SPEC_DWG [31..0]: Read only – the 4-digit specification drawing number of the
sensor. 0xn..n Number type unsigned word
Address 87 – TARE_VALUE 3.3.29
Bit 31–0 TARE_VALUE [31..0]: Read/write – the value of this register is used to modify
the value of the COMP_PRES register (address 1) when the sensor tare mode is
selected by setting TARE (bit 12) of the STATUS register (address 0). 0xn..n Number type float
Addresses 128-157 - Pressure coefficients 3.3.30
The pressure coefficient registers contain a total of (I+1)*(J+1) contiguous pressure coefficients where I and J represent the values of the PP_FIT(7..0] and PT_FIT[7..0] bits of the COEF_DIM register (address 67). Each coefficient register is bit mapped as follows:
K0582 Revision B May 2015 19
Page 28
Bit 7
Bit 6
Bit 5
Bit 4
Bit 3
Bit 2
Bit 1
Bit 0
K
P(IJ)
[7..0]
R/W-X
Bit 31
Bit 30
Bit 29
Bit 28
Bit 27
Bit 26
Bit 25
Bit 24
K
T(IJ)
[31..24]
R/W-X
Bit 23
Bit 22
Bit 21
Bit 20
Bit 19
Bit 18
Bit 17
Bit 16
K
T(IJ)
[23..16]
R/W-X
Bit 15
Bit 14
Bit 13
Bit 12
Bit 11
Bit 10
Bit 9
Bit 8
K
T(IJ)
[15..8]
R/W-X
Bit 7
Bit 6
Bit 5
Bit 4
Bit 3
Bit 2
Bit 1
Bit 0
K
T(IJ)
[7..0]
R/W-X
Bit 31–0 K
[31..0]: Read only
P(IJ)
0xn..n Number type float
Addresses 158-187 - Temperature coefficients 3.3.31
The temperature coefficient registers contain a total of (I+1)*(J+1) contiguous temperature coefficients where I and J represent the values of the TP_FIT(7..0] and TT_FIT[7..0] bits of the COEF_DIM register (address 67). Each coefficient register is bit mapped as follows:
Bit 31–0 K
[31..0]: Read only
T(IJ)
0xn..n Number type float
4 Operational description
Operational states 4.1
The basic operational states of the DPS 5000 sensor are shown in Figure 6.
Figure 6 Operational states
When power is first applied, the sensor enters the power-up state. Whilst in this state the sensor is unresponsive to I2C-bus activity and user interaction with the sensor is not possible. After the power-up checks have been completed the sensor automatically enters the acquire state in which the sensor obtains pressure and temperature data. User interaction with the sensor is now possible but the pressure and temperature data will not be available until after the sensor acquisition time and the sensor enters the stand-by state. The sensor will remain in the standby state until either:
20 May 2015 K0582 Revision B
Page 29
The sensor power is cycled and the sensor returns to the power-up state. User interaction results in a new data request being internally generated and
the sensor re-enters the acquire state.
CAUTION
Due to the low power consumption of the DPS 5000 sensors, the I2C-bus pull-up resistors may provide sufficient power to maintain the sensor in the standby state when the I2C-bus SUPPLY+ line is disconnected from the sensor. To ensure the sensor is correctly powered down, disconnect the sensor completely from the I2C-bus or turn off the I2C-bus network power supply.
Figure 7 shows the legend used within this section to describe the user interactions with the sensor.
Figure 7 Interaction legend
Reading the pressure and temperature 4.2
The DPS 5000 sensors directly provide compensated pressure and temperature data via the COMP_PRES and COMP_TEMP registers avoiding the need for the user to undertake any additional calculations. Unless modified by the user (see section
4.4.3), the unit of pressure is that used by the manufacturer during calibration of the sensor and defined in the PRES_UNIT register. The unit of temperature is always °C.
The following steps should be used to read the pressure and temperature data: i. Check the status of the new data available flag.
Read STATUS: CONV <0 [0]> 0b1 = new data available
ii. Check that the data is valid.
Read STATUS: VALID [1..0] <0 [2..1]> 0b11 = new data valid
iii. Get the compensated pressure data.
Read COMP_PRES: COMP_PRES [31..0] <1 [31..0]>
iv. Get the unit of pressure information (optional).
Read PRES_UNIT: PRES_UNIT [7..0] <84 [7..0]>
v. Get the compensated temperature data.
Read COMP_TEMP: COMP_TEMP [31..0] <2 [31..0]>
Updating the pressure and temperature 4.3
When the sensor enters the standby state for the first time, the new data available flag, CONV (bit 0) of the STATUS register (address 0), will be set to indicate that pressure and temperature data is available, This data will not be updated until a new data request is generated, which can be achieved either manually or automatically.
Manual update 4.3.1
A new data request is manually generated by the user:
K0582 Revision B May 2015 21
Page 30
Addr
Register
See section(s)
Addr
Register
See section(s)
66
I2C_ADDR
4.4.2
83
PRES_CONV
4.4.4, 4.4.8
68
GAIN_ADJ
4.4.8
84
PRES_UNIT
4.4.4
69
OFFSET_ADJ
4.4.8
85
DELAY
4.4.3
72
CAL_DATE
4.4.8
87
TARE_VALUE
4.4.5
82
AVERAGE
4.4.6
i. Initiate a data update.
Write 0b1 to STATUS: CONV <0 [0]>
Writing 0b1 to STATUS: CONV automatically clears the new data available flag. It is set back to 0b1 when the updated data is available which can then be read using the steps given in section 4.2.
Automatic update 4.3.2
The user initiates the automatic generation of new data requests at a pre-defined interval:
i. Clear the new data available flag.
Write 0b0 to STATUS: CONV <0 [0]>
ii. Set the auto-update mode bit.
Write 0b1 to STATUS: AUTO <0 [8]>
The new data available flag is set to 0b1 when the updated data is available which can then be read using the steps given in section 4.2. When in the auto-update mode, reading the COMP_PRES, COMP_TEMP, ADC_PRES, ADC_TEMP, MVOLT_PRES or MVOLT_TEMP register (addresses 1, 2, 3, 4, 6 and 7 respectively) will automatically clear the new data available flag.
As supplied, the auto-update period is set to the default value of 100 ms but it may be changed by the user (see section 4.4.3).
Updating the sensor configuration data registers 4.4
User modifiable registers 4.4.1
The configuration data registers provide information for the user and allow the user to change the functionality of the sensor. Table 4 lists the configuration data registers that can be modified by the user.
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Table 4 User modifiable registers
With the exception of the I2C_ADDR and DELAY registers, any change to a register value takes immediate effect. The changes made to a register value may be temporary or permanent:
Temporary - the modified register value will remain valid until the either the
sensor is reset via the status register or the sensor power is cycled.
Permanent - the modified register value is written to non-volatile memory and
then remains valid even if the sensor is reset via the status register or the
sensor power is cycled.
The configuration data registers are normally locked to prevent inadvertent changes from being made. The following steps are required unlock the registers:
i. Enable changes to the configuration data registers.
Write 4118 to ACCESS: ACCESS [31..0] <5 [31..0]>
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10
ii. Check the configuration data write access status (optional).
Read STATUS: WENB <0 [3]> 0b1 = configuration data write enabled
The configuration registers may then be modified by writing the new user values to the appropriate registers. If the new user values are to be permanent, the following step must be performed:
iii. Save the register data to non-volatile memory.
Write 0b1 to STATUS: WRITE <0 [5]>
Finally, the configuration data registers should be re-locked to prevent further changes from being made:
iv. Disable changes to the configuration data registers.
Write 0 to ACCESS: ACCESS <5 [31..0]>
Modifying the I
2
C-bus address 4.4.2
All DPS 5000 sensors are supplied with the I2C-bus address set to the default value of 2. The I2C-bus address may be changed by the user by writing the desired new address to the I2C_ADDR register9. Allowable address values are 1 to 127.
For example, to change the I2C-bus address to 64: i. Unlock the configuration data registers as described in section 4.4.1. ii. Update the I
2
C-bus address.
Write 64 to I2C_ADDR: ADDR [7..0] <66 [7..0]>
iii. Save the new I
2
C-bus address to non-volatile memory and re-lock the
configuration data registers as described in section 4.4.1.
iv. Reset the sensor. Either power cycle the sensor or:
Write 0b10 to STATUS: RESET [1..0] <0 [15..14]>
The sensor will now respond to the new I2C-bus address.
Changing the auto-update period 4.4.3
All DPS 5000 sensors are supplied with the auto-update period set to the default value of 100 ms. The auto-update period may be changed by the user by writing the desired new period to the DELAY register10. The allowable period is between 1 and 1999 ms in 1 ms increments.
For example, to change the auto-update period to 1.512 s: i. Exit the automatic update mode (if applicable).
Write 0b0 to STATUS: AUTO <0 [8]>
ii. Unlock the configuration data registers as described in section 4.4.1. iii. Update the auto-update period.
Write 1512 to DELAY: DELAY [15..0] <85 [15..0]>
iv. Save the new auto-update period to non-volatile memory if required and re-
lock the configuration data registers as described in section 4.4.1.
A change of the sensor I2C bus address will not come into effect until the I2C_ADDR register has been modified, copied to non-volatile memory and the sensor is reset via the status register or by cycling the sensor power.
A change to the DELAY register will not come into effect whilst the sensor is in the auto-update
mode. Exit then re-enter the auto-update mode for the change to be applied.
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v. Re-enter the automatic update mode (if applicable).
Write 0b1 to STATUS: AUTO <0 [8]>
CAUTION
The automatic update period should be chosen with care to avoid new updates being requested before the data from the preceding request is available. The update interval should be set to be longer than the sensor acquisition time (see section 4.4.6). Failure to observe this precaution will result in the queue error flag (STATUS: QERR <0 [10]>) being set and may result in invalid pressure and temperature data.
Changing the unit of pressure 4.4.4
The DPS 5000 sensors can be supplied calibrated in a variety of pressure units. As supplied, the pressure value given in the COMP_PRES register and the sensor upper and lower pressure limits defined in the MAX_RANGE and MIN_RANGE registers will all be in the calibrated unit of pressure. However, the user may change the unit of pressure of the COMP_PRES register to an alternative unit of pressure.
For example, if the sensor is supplied calibrated in bar and the required unit of pressure for the pressure readings is psi:
i. Unlock the configuration data registers as described in section 4.4.1. ii. Determine the appropriate conversion factor from Annex A and update the
pressure unit conversion factor value.
Write 14.50377 to PRES_CONV: PRES_CONV [31..0] <83 [31..0]>
iii. Save the new pressure unit conversion factor value to non-volatile memory if
required and re-lock the configuration data registers as described in section
4.4.1.
The user may also change the value of the pressure unit code held in the PRES_UNIT register to the alternative unit of pressure code
For example, if the unit of pressure for the pressure reading has been changed to psi then add the following step between steps ii. and iii. above:
iv. Determine the appropriate unit of conversion code from Annex A and update
the unit of pressure code value.
Write 6 to PRES_UNIT: PRES_UNIT [7..0] <84 [7..0]>
CAUTION
Changing the PRES_CONV and PRES_UNIT registers has no effect on the MAX_RANGE and MIN_RANGE register values. The unit of pressure for these values will remain in the supplied calibrated unit of pressure.
Reading relative pressure 4.4.5
The DPS 5000 sensors can be configured to provide pressure measurements relative to a pressure offset such that:
RELATIVE PRESSURE = TRUE PRESSURE – PRESSURE OFFSET
The relative pressure value is available via the COMP_PRES register when the sensor tare mode is selected. The pressure offset value is held in the TARE_VALUE register. The value can be either a user defined value or set to the current value of the COMP_PRES register.
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For example, to set the pressure offset to 1.000000: i. Unlock the configuration data registers as described in section 4.4.1. ii. Update the pressure offset value.
Write 1.000000 to TARE_VALUE: TARE_VALUE [31..0] <87 [31..0]>
iii. Save the new pressure offset value to non-volatile memory if required and re-
lock the configuration data registers as described in section 4.4.1.
Alternatively, to set the pressure offset to the current value of the COMP_PRES register:
iv. Copy the current COMP_PRES register value to the TARE_VALUE register.
Write 0b1 to STATUS: SET_TARE <0 [11]>
To enable reading relative pressure: v. Enable the sensor tare mode.
Write 0b1 to STATUS: TARE <0 [12]>
Pressure and temperature SNR 4.4.6
The DPS 5000 sensors provide compensated pressure and temperature readings with a high SNR. However, for very low noise applications, the user can modify the contents of the AVERAGE register to increase the SNR of either or both readings at the expense of the sensor acquisition time.
The AVERAGE register has 2 bit fields, P_AVE[7..0] and T_AVE[7..0] that can be used to adjust the SNR of the pressure and temperature reading respectively. Typically the sensors are supplied with P_AVE[7..0] set to 2 and T_AVE[7..0] set to 1. Modifying these values will typically change the RMS amplitude of the corresponding reading noise by the correction factor shown in Figure 8.
Figure 8 Noise level correction factors
If the values of the AVERAGE register P_AVE[7..0] and T_AVE[7..0] bit fields are P and T respectively, then the typical sensor acquisition time can be found using the
formula:
tA 2.12 ( 2 P + 2 T ) + 10.60 ) ms11
This formula excludes the time taken to initiate a new data request when the sensor is used in the
manual mode as it is dependent upon the I2C-bus clock speed and the message length.
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12
12
For example, if the sensor has P_AVE[7..0] set to 2 and T_AVE[7..0] set to 1 and it is required to reduce the RMS amplitude of the pressure reading noise by a factor of 4 and the temperature reading noise by a factor of 2, then using Figure 8, the new values for P_AVE[7..0] and T_AVE[7..0] will be 6 and 3 respectively.
i. Unlock the configuration data registers as described in section 4.4.1. ii. Update the number of pressure samples.
Write 6 to AVERAGE: P_AVE [7..0] <82 [15..8]>
iii. Update the number of temperature samples.
Write 3 to AVERAGE: T_AVE [7..0] <82 [7..0]>
iv. Save the new sample values to non-volatile memory if required and re-lock
the configuration data registers as described in section 4.4.1.
As a result of the above changes, the sensor acquisition time will typically increase from 23 ms to 163 ms.
CAUTION
If the sensor automatic update mode is used (see section 4.3.2), ensure the auto­update period (see section 4.4.3) is set to be longer than the modified acquisition time. Failure to observe this precaution will result in the queue error flag (STATUS: QERR <0 [10]>) being set and may result in invalid pressure and temperature data.
Maximising the update rate 4.4.7
For applications that require the DPS 5000 sensor acquisition time to be faster than is achievable by adjusting the sensor SNR (see section 4.4.6), the sensor provides an interleave mode. This mode is only intended to be used when both the P_AVE[7..0] and T_AVE[7..0] bit fields of the AVERAGE register are set to 0 and should be used with caution. It provides a sensor acquisition time of typically 10 ms permitting a pressure and temperature measurement refresh rate of up to 100 Hz to be achieved.
To use the interleave mode: i. Set the P_AVE[7..0] and T_AVE[7..0] bit fields of the AVERAGE register to 0 using
the steps described in section 4.4.6.
ii. Set the interleave mode bit.
Write 0b1 to STATUS: INTRDG <0: [9]>
Pressure re-calibration 4.4.8
The user may perform a 2 point pressure re-calibration on the DPS 5000 sensors by adjusting the zero and span settings of the sensor. The following steps describe the procedure:
i. Apply a known pressure, P
and record the measured pressure, P
, ideally ≤ 10% of the sensor’s full scale pressure,
A1
.
M1
PM1 = Read COMP_PRES: COMP_PRES [31..0] <1 [31..0]>
To minimise the effects of noise it is recommended that the values PM1 and PM2 used are the average
of several measurements.
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ii. Apply a second known pressure, P
pressure, and record the measured pressure, P
, ideally ≥ 90% of the sensor’s full scale
A2
12
.
M2
PM2 = Read COMP_PRES: COMP_PRES [31..0] <1 [31..0]>
iii. Read and record the current values G, O and C of the following configuration
data registers:
G = Read GAIN_ADJ: GAIN_ADJ [31..0] <68 [31..0]> O = Read OFFSET_ADJ: OFFSET_ADJ [31..0] <69 [31..0]> C = Read PRES_CONV: PRES_CONV [31..0] <83 [31..0]>
iv. Calculate the values S, G* and O* using the following formulae;
𝑃𝑀2− 𝑃
𝑆 =
𝐺∗=
𝑂∗=
𝑀1
𝐴1
𝑃𝐴2− 𝑃
𝐺
𝑆
𝑆 ∙ 𝑃𝐴1+ 𝑂 ∙ 𝐶 − 𝑃
𝑆 ∙ 𝐶
𝑀1
v. Unlock the configuration data registers as described in section 4.4.1. vi. Update the following configuration registers:
Write the value of G* to GAIN_ADJ: GAIN_ADJ [31..0] <68 [31..0]> Write the value of O* to OFFSET_ADJ: OFFSET_ADJ [31..0] <69 [31..0]>
vii. Save the new calibration zero and span factor values to non-volatile memory
if required and re-lock the configuration data registers as described in section
4.4.1.
The user may also record the date of re-calibration by modifying the date fields of CAL_DATE register.
For example, to change the calibration date to 16th April 2015 then add the following step between steps vi. and vii. above:
viii. Update the date field values.
Write 2015 to CAL_DATE: YEAR [15..0] <72 [31..16]> Write 4 to CAL_DATE: MONTH [ 7..0] <72 [15..8]> Write 16 to CAL_DATE: DAY [7..0] <72 [7..0]>
5 Maintenance
WARNING
High pressures and extremes of temperature are dangerous. Be careful when working on components of systems where high pressures and high or low temperatures are present. Use all applicable protection measures and observe all safety precautions.
Cleaning 5.1
The external version of the DPS 5000 sensors may be periodically cleaned if required using a lint free cloth and a soft brush. If necessary, use a weak detergent solution to moisten the cloth. Allow the sensor to dry before re-use.
CAUTION
Do not use cleaning agents, solvents or high-pressure gas to remove dirt as these may damage the sensor.
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Adjustment 5.2
The DPS 5000 sensors are supplied fully calibrated by the manufacturer. When it is necessary to re-calibrate the sensor, the procedure given in section 4.4.8 should be followed. The minimum recommended re-calibration interval is once per year and should be undertaken using a pressure source with a measurement accuracy of at least ±0.01% of reading.
Note: GE can provide a calibration service that is traceable to international standards.
Repair 5.3
The DPS 5000 sensors contain no user serviceable items. For any repairs, return the sensor to the manufacturer or an approved service agent.
Disposal 5.4
Disposal of the DPS 5000 sensor must be in accordance with the local statutory regulations. Do not dispose of with regular household refuse.
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Required unit of pressure
mbar
bar
hPa
kPa
Mpa
psi
mmH2O
Code 1 2 3 4 5 6
7
Calibrated unit of pressure
mbar
1 1 0.001 1 0.1
0.0001
0.01450377
10.19716
bar 2 1000 1 1000
100
0.1
14.50377
10197.16
hPa 3 1
0.001 1 0.1
0.0001
0.01450377
10.19716
kPa
4
10
0.01
10 1 0.001
0.1450377
101.9716
Mpa 5 10000
10
10000
1000
1
145.0377
101971.6
psi 6 68.94757
0.06894757
68.94757
6.894757
0.006894757
1
703.0696
mmH2O
7
0.0980665
9.80665E-05
0.0980665
0.00980665
9.80665E-06
0.001422334
1
inH2O 8 2.490889
0.002490889
2.490889
0.2490889
0.000249089
0.03612729
25.4
ftH2O
9
29.89067
0.02989067
29.89067
2.989067
0.002989067
0.4335275
304.8
mH2O
10
98.0665
0.0980665
98.0665
9.80665
0.00980665
1.422334
1000
mmHg
11
1.333224
0.001333224
1.333224
0.1333224
0.000133322
0.01933678
13.5951
inHg
12
33.86389
0.03386389
33.86389
3.386389
0.003386389
0.4911542
345.3155
kgf/cm2
13
980.665
0.980665
980.665
98.0665
0.0980665
14.22334
10000
atm
14
1013.25
1.01325
1013.25
101.325
0.101325
14.69595
10332.28
Required unit of pressure
inH2O
ftH2O
mH2O
mmHg
inHg
kgf/cm2
atm
Code 8 9
10
11
12
13
14
Calibrated unit of pressure
mbar
1
0.4014631
0.03345526
0.01019716
0.7500616
0.02952998
0.001019716
0.000986923
bar 2 401.4631
33.45526
10.19716
750.0616
29.52998
1.019716
0.9869232
hPa
3
0.4014631
0.03345526
0.01019716
0.7500616
0.02952998
0.001019716
0.000986923
kPa 4 4.014631
0.3345526
0.1019716
7.500616
0.2952998
0.01019716
0.009869232
Mpa 5 4014.631
334.5526
101.9716
7500.616
295.2998
10.19716
9.869232
psi
6
27.6799
2.306659
0.7030696
51.71492
2.036021
0.07030696
0.06804596
mmH2O
7
0.03937008
0.00328084
0.001
0.07355591
0.002895902
0.0001
9.67841E-05
inH2O
8 1 0.08333333
0.0254
1.86832
0.07355591
0.00254
0.002458316
ftH2O
9
12 1 0.3048
22.41984
0.8826709
0.03048
0.02949979
mH2O
10
39.37008
3.28084
1
73.55591
2.895902
0.1
0.0967841
mmHg
11
0.5352402
0.04460335
0.0135951
1
0.03937008
0.00135951
0.00131579
inHg
12
13.5951
1.132925
0.3453155
25.4
1
0.03453155
0.03342105
kgf/cm2
13
393.7008
32.8084
10
735.5591
28.95902
1
0.967841
atm
14
406.7825
33.89854
10.33228
760
29.92126
1.033228
1
Annex A Unit of pressure conversion factors
The following tables give the value necessary to convert from the calibrated unit of pressure to the required unit of pressure.
The conversion factors for the units mmH2O, inH2O, ftH2O and mH2O are for water at 4°C. The conversion factors for the units mmHg and inHg are for Mercury at 0°C.
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