LCD Display - Is a Single Line Display with 8 characters.
1
ERASE Key - Used to Erase Trouble Codes and I/M
2
Monitor status from Vehicle’s Computer Modules and
scroll up through screens. (I/M Monitors are currently
used for state emissions tests.)
READ/Scroll Down Key - Used to view Read Codes, MIL
3
Status, I/M Readiness Status and Scroll down through
screens.
OBD II Connector - Used to communicate with OBD II
4
compliant vehicles.
0002-003-2666
Safety Precautions
For safety, read, understand and follow all safety messages
and instructions in manual before operating the PocketScan
Code Reader.
Always refer to and follow safety messages and test
procedures provided by manufacturer of vehicle and
PocketScan
Signal Words Used:
DANGER
!
WARNING
!
!
CAUTION
IMPORTANT
Important Safety Messages
• Always wear ANSI approved eye protection.
• Always operate vehicle in a well-ventilated area.
• Always keep people, tools and test equipment away from all
moving or hot engine parts.
• Always make sure vehicle is in PARK (automatic
transmission) or Neutral (manual transmission) and parking
brake is set.
• Always block drive wheels and never leave vehicle
unattended while testing.
• Always keep a fire extinguisher suitable for gasoline/
electrical/chemical fires readily available.
• Never lay tools on vehicle battery.
TM
Code Reader.
Indicates a possible hazardous situation
which, if not avoided, will result in death or
serious injury to operator or bystanders.
Indicates a possible hazardous situation
which, if not avoided, could result in death
or serious injury to operator or bystanders.
Indicates a possible hazardous situation
which, if not avoided, may result in
moderate or minor injury to operator or
bystanders.
Indicates a condition which, if not avoided,
may result in damage to test equipment or
vehicle.
TM
2
• Always use caution when working around ignition coil,
distributor cap, ignition wires, and spark plugs. Components
can produce a High Voltage while engine is running.
• Battery acid is caustic. If contacted, rinse with water or
neutralize with a mild base (i.e. baking soda). If in eyes,
flush with water and call a physician immediately.
• Never smoke or have open flames near vehicle. Vapors
from gasoline and battery during charge are explosive.
• Never use the PocketScanTM Code Reader if internal
circuitry has been exposed to moisture. Internal shorts
could cause a fire and damage.
• Always turn ignition key OFF when connecting or
disconnecting electrical components, unless otherwise
instructed.
• Some vehicles are equipped with safety air bags. Follow
vehicle service manual cautions when working around air
bag components or wiring. Note, air bag can still open
several minutes after ignition key is off.
• Always follow vehicle manufacturer’s warnings, cautions and
service procedures.
3
PocketScanTM Code Reader Features
Read Codes:
Reading Diagnostic Trouble Codes allows the PocketScan
Code Reader to read the codes from the vehicle’s computer
modules.
• Diagnostic Trouble Codes:
Diagnostic Trouble Codes are
used to help determine the cause
of a problem or problems with a
vehicle. Diagnostic Trouble Codes are set when a fault is
present for a sufficient amount of time.
P0443
• Pending Codes: Pending
Codes are also referred to as
“continuous monitor codes” and
“maturing codes.” Pending
Codes occurs when the code
has not occurred a specific
number of times (depending on
vehicle,) causing the code to mature.
P0452
TM
V
4
MIL Conditions:
MIL (Malfunction Indicator Lamp) Status displays the
state of the vehicles computer module(s).
• MIL ON: Indicates that the
Malfunction Indicator Lamp on
vehicle should be ON indicating
a possible emissions problem.
MIL ON
√ If the MIL Status is ON and the MIL is not illuminated with
the engine running, then a problem exists in the MIL
circuit.
• MIL OFF: Indicates the
Malfunction Indicator Lamp
should be off and there should
be no emission problems.
MIL OFF
√ Some manufacturers will turn the MIL off if a certain
number of drive cycles occur without the same fault being
detected.
√ Diagnostic Trouble Codes related to a MIL are erased
from the computer’s memory after 40 warm-up cycles if
the same fault is not detected.
5
Inspection / Maintenance Monitors (I/M Monitors):
The I/M Monitors (Inspection / Maintenance) function displays
a SNAPSHOT of the operations for the Emission System.
√ After a specific amount of drive time (each monitor has
specific driving conditions and time required), the
computer’s “monitors” will decide if the vehicles emission
system is working correctly.
√ Some states MAY NOT require all monitors listed to be
“Ready” to pass the emissions test. Check with state
testing site for exact requirements. All states will fail a
vehicle that has the “MIL Light” lit at time of test.
• Monitors Viewed:
MonitorsExpanded Name
MisfireMisfire Monitor
Fuel Fuel System Monitor
CompComprehensive Components Monitor
CatlystCatalyst Monitor
Htd CatHeated Catalyst Monitor
EvapEvaporative System Monitor
Sec AirSecondary Air System Monitor
A/C Air Conditioning Refrigerant Monitor
O2 SnsrOxygen Sensor Monitor
O2 HtrOxygen Sensor Heater Monitor
EGRExhaust Gas Recirculation
•Monitor Status:
Status Description
Ready
Vehicle was driven enough under proper conditions to
complete the monitor.
(Incomplete) - Vehicle was not driven enough under
Inc
proper conditions to complete the monitor.
• Monitors may be cleared by:
− Using the erase codes function.
− Disconnected or discharged battery (on some vehicles.)
− Computer module losing power (on some vehicles.)
6
Reading Diagnostic Trouble Codes and Data
WARNING
!
1.Turn Ignition Key to the Off Position.
2. Locate and Plug in Data Link
Connector (DLC.)
NOTE: The data link connector
should be located under
the dashboard on the
driverside of the vehicle.
If the data link connector is not located under the
dashboard as stated, a label describing the location of
the data link connector should be there.
3. Observe Display toggles between
“Pocket” and “Scan”.
NOTE: For a correct reading for
Diagnostic Trouble Codes and I/M Monitor Status,
ignition key must be in the ON position and Engine does
not require starting.
Avoid Cooling Fan! Fan may turn on
during test.
F
O
F
N
O
Pocket
To get a correct reading for MIL Status, Engine must be
started.
4. Start Engine.
5. Press
and Release.
READ/ScrREAD/Scr
READ/Scr
READ/ScrREAD/Scr
oll Dooll Do
oll Do
oll Dooll Do
wnwn
wn Key
wnwn
7
NOTE: If diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) are already being
displayed from a previous read operation, press and hold
READ/ScrREAD/Scr
READ/Scr
READ/ScrREAD/Scr
6.Observe a Moving * on Display.
NOTE: If a “
7. View Codes on Display
NOTE: If there are no codes present,
No LinkNo Link
No Link” message
No LinkNo Link
displays, cycle ignition key to
the OFF position for 10
seconds, then back ON and repeat “Reading DiagnosticData.”
the tool will display “
CodesCodes
Codes” and proceed to
CodesCodes
display MIL Status when
pressed.
oll Dooll Do
wnwn
oll Do
wn key for 3 seconds and release.
oll Dooll Do
wnwn
00
0
00
• To View Codes press and
release
DoDo
wn wn
Do
wn key.
DoDo
wn wn
READ/ScrREAD/Scr
READ/Scr
READ/ScrREAD/Scr
olloll
oll
olloll
*
No Link
3 Codes
0 Codes
READ/ScrREAD/Scr
READ/Scr
READ/ScrREAD/Scr
P0443
oll Dooll Do
oll Do
oll Dooll Do
wnwn
wn is
wnwn
• If the code is a Pending
Code a Vwill be displayed.
8
P0452
V
8. View MIL Status
• Press and release
MIL ON
READ/ScrREAD/Scr
READ/Scr
READ/ScrREAD/Scr
key.
9. View I/M Monitors that are
Incomplete.
oll Dooll Do
oll Do
oll Dooll Do
wnwn
wn
wnwn
• Press and release
READ/ScrREAD/Scr
READ/Scr
READ/ScrREAD/Scr
key.
NOTE: If there are no more I/M
Monitors that are Incomplete,
the tool will then display Ready
Monitors when
10. View I/M Monitors that are Ready.
oll Dooll Do
oll Do
oll Dooll Do
READ/ScrREAD/Scr
READ/Scr
READ/ScrREAD/Scr
wnwn
wn
wnwn
• Press and release
READ/ScrREAD/Scr
READ/Scr
READ/ScrREAD/Scr
key.
oll Dooll Do
oll Do
oll Dooll Do
wnwn
wn
wnwn
Monitrs
2 Inc
Misfire
5Ready
oll Dooll Do
wnwn
oll Do
wn key is pressed.
oll Dooll Do
wnwn
O2 Htr
NOTE: Pressing the ERASE key will scroll up to review
Diagnostic Trouble Codes and Data.
/Scr/Scr
NOTE: Holding READ
will read Diagnostic Trouble Codes and Data again.
/Scr
/Scr/Scr
9
oll Dooll Do
oll Do
oll Dooll Do
wn wn
wn key for 3 seconds
wn wn
Erasing Diagnostic Trouble Codes and Data
O
F
F
O
N
Erasing allows the PocketScanTM Code Reader to delete the codes
and I/M Monitor status from the vehicle’s computer modules.
IMPORTANT
WARNING
!
1.Turn Ignition Key to the Off Position.
2. Locate and Plug in Data Link
Connector (DLC.)
NOTE: The data link connector
should be located under
the dashboard on the
driverside of the vehicle.
If the data link connector is not located under the
dashboard as stated, a label describing the location of
the data link connector should be there.
3. Observe Display toggles between
“Pocket” and “Scan”.
Only Erase Diagnostic Data after checking
system completely and writing down results.
Avoid Cooling Fan! Fan may turn on
during test.
F
O
F
N
O
Scan
4.Turn Ignition Key to the ON Position
leaving Engine Off.
NOTE: Make sure that the Ignition Key is
ON and NOT in the Accessory
Position.
10
5.Press and Hold
3 Seconds and Release.
ERASEERASE
ERASE Key for
ERASEERASE
6.Observe “
ERASE?ERASE?
ERASE?” Displays.
ERASE?ERASE?
ERASE?
7.Press and Hold
for 3 Seconds and Release.
8.Observe a Moving - on Display.
ERASEERASE
ERASE Key
ERASEERASE
-
NOTE: If a “NO LINK” message
displays, cycle ignition key to
the OFF position for 10
seconds, then back ON, and
repeat “Erasing Diagnostic Data.”
9.Observe “
DONEDONE
DONE” Displays.
DONEDONE
NO LINK
DONE
NOTE: If the problem causing Diagnostic Trouble Code(s) still
exists, the code will return. The Diagnostic Trouble
Code may return immediately or may return after vehicle
has been driven.
NOTE: Pressing
Diagnostic Trouble Codes and Data and Holding
ERASEERASE
ERASE key will erase results again.
ERASEERASE
READ READ
READ
READ READ
/Scr/Scr
/Scr
/Scr/Scr
11
oll Dooll Do
oll Do
oll Dooll Do
wnwn
wn key will read
wnwn
Using Included CD
The Included CD is NOT required to use tool.
• Some items included on the CD are:
Manual included with tool.
DTC Lookup Software.
Adobe Acrobat Reader.
• To be able to use the included CD the PC must
meet the following minimum requirements:
486 PC.
4 MB of RAM.
Microsoft Windows 95 or Newer.
CD ROM Drive.
Adobe Acrobat Reader.
Internet Explorer 4.0 or Higher.
Minimum Screen Resolution of 800 x 600.
— If resolution is 800 x 600, in Display Properties,
Settings Tab, Set Font Size to Small Fonts.
12
Running Applications On Included CD
1. Close All Programs on Computer.
2. Place Included CD in CD-Drive.
NOTE: If CD does not start automatically;
Select the Start button. Select
Run...Enter “X:\Menu.Exe” in
Open Box on Computer and
select OK.
NOTE: “X” is the CD-ROM drive letter
on the computer.
3. Observe Menu Appears.
4. Follow screen prompts on computer to run applications.
13
Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs)
This section contains the J2012 Diagnostic Trouble Codes
(DTCs) as defined by the Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE).
Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) are recommendations not a
requirement. Manufacturers may not follow these, but most do.
Check vehicle’s service manual for DTC meaning if the code(s)
you are getting does not make sense.
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTCs) definitions have been assigned
or reserved by the Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE) to
direct to proper service area(s).
Codes not assigned or reserved by the Society of Automotive
Engineers (SAE) are reserved for the manufacturer and referred
to as Manufacturer Specific Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs).
Remember:
• Visual inspections are important!
• Problems with wiring and connectors are common,
especially for intermittent faults.
• Mechanical problems (vacuum leaks, binding or
sticking linkages, etc.) can make a good sensor look
bad to the computer.
• Incorrect information from a sensor may cause the
computer to control the engine in the wrong way. Faulty
engine operation might even make the computer show
a known good sensor as being bad!
NOTE: Additional DTC definitions can be obtained from the CD
supplied. If there are any problems operating the
supplied CD contact Customer Service
at 1(800) 228-7667.
14
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