IBM 3590 User Manual

4 (1)

IBM® TotalStorage Enterprise Tape System 3590

 

Operator Guide

GA32-0330-13

IBM® TotalStorage Enterprise Tape System 3590

 

Operator Guide

GA32-0330-13

Note!

Before using this information and the product it supports, be sure to read the general information under “Notices” on page 115.

Fourteenth Edition (October 2001)

This edition of the IBM TotalStorageEnterprise Tape System 3590 Operator Guide , GA32-0330-13, obsoletes and replaces GA32-0330-12. Changes or additions are indicated by an asterisk or pound sign in the left margin.

The following paragraph does not apply to any country where such provisions are inconsistent with local law.

INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION PROVIDES THIS PUBLICATION “AS IS” WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Some states do not allow disclaimer of express or implied warranties in certain transactions; therefore, this statement may not apply to you.

Order publications through your IBM representative or the IBM branch office serving your locality.

If you have comments or suggestions to improve this book see “Do You Have Comments or Suggestions?” on page xiii.

When you send information to IBM, you grant IBM a non-exclusive right to use or distribute the information in any way it believes appropriate without incurring any obligation to you.

© Copyright International Business Machines Corporation 1995, 2001. All rights reserved.

US Government Users Restricted Rights – Use, duplication or disclosure restricted by GSA ADP Schedule Contract with IBM Corp.

Contents

Figures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . v

Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vii

Material Handling Safety . . . . . . . vii Laser Safety and Compliance . . . . . . vii

Preface . . . . . . . . . . . .

. ix

Related Publications . . . . . . . .

. ix

IBM 3590 Publications . . . . . . .

. ix

IBM 3490 Publications . . . . . . .

. ix

IBM TotalStorage Enterprise Automated

 

Tape Library (3494) Publications . . .

. ix

RS/6000® Publications . . . . . . .

. x

AS/400® Publications . . . . . . .

. x

S/390® Publications . . . . . . . .

. x

IBM Fibre Channel Fabric Publications .

. x

IBM ESCON® Publications . . . . .

. x

IBM FICONPublications . . . . .

. xi

Related Software Publications . . . .

. xi

HP Publications. . . . . . . . .

. xii

SUN Publications . . . . . . . .

. xii

Other Publication . . . . . . . .

. xii

Online Access . . . . . . . . . .

. xii

IBM Storage Media support. . . . .

. xii

IBM 3590 Tape Subsystem Support . .

. xii

Non-IBM Support . . . . . . . .

. xiii

Do You Have Comments or Suggestions? . . xiii

Summary of Changes . . . . . . .

. xv

Fourteenth Edition . . . . . . . . .

. xv

Thirteenth Edition . . . . . . . . .

. xv

Twelfth Edition . . . . . . . . . .

. xv

Eleventh Edition . . . . . . . . .

. xv

Tenth Edition . . . . . . . . . .

. xvi

Ninth Edition . . . . . . . . . .

. xvi

Eighth Edition . . . . . . . . . .

. xvi

Seventh Edition . . . . . . . . .

. xvi

Sixth Edition . . . . . . . . . .

. xvi

Fifth Edition . . . . . . . . . . .

xvii

Chapter 1. Introduction . . . . . . .

.

1

Chapter 2. A14, C10, and C14 Control Unit

 

 

Operator Panel . . . . . . . . . .

.

3

Chapter 3. Drive Operator Panel and

Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

Operator Panel Display . . . . . . .

 

. 5

Fiducials . . . . . . . . . . . .

.

13

Drive Power . . . . . . . . . . .

.

13

Indicators and Icons . . . . . . . .

.

13

Processor Check Indicator . . . . .

.

14

File Protected Icons . . . . . . .

.

14

Tape Position Indicator . . . . . .

.

14

Dump Icon . . . . . . . . . .

.

15

Clean Icon . . . . . . . . . .

.

15

Intervention Messages . . . . . . .

.

16

Message Priority and Display Rules . .

. 19

FID and ATTN Supplemental Messages . . 23

Operator Panel Menus . . . . . . .

.

28

Operator Flow Chart . . . . . . .

.

30

Operator Menus . . . . . . . .

.

31

Chapter 4. Automatic Cartridge Facility

 

 

(ACF) and Magazine . . . . . . . .

.

49

ACF Description . . . . . . . . .

.

49

ACF Functions . . . . . . . . .

.

50

ACF Magazine . . . . . . . . . .

.

52

Cartridge Magazine Positions . . . .

. 52

Magazine Weight . . . . . . . .

.

53

Inserting and Removing Cartridges from

 

 

the Magazine . . . . . . . . .

.

53

Inserting and Removing the Magazine in

 

 

the 3590 . . . . . . . . . . .

.

54

Modes of Operation . . . . . . . .

.

55

ACF Notes . . . . . . . . . .

.

56

Manual Mode . . . . . . . . . .

.

57

Accumulate Mode . . . . . . . . .

.

58

Automatic Mode . . . . . . . . .

.

60

System Mode . . . . . . . . . .

.

61

Random and Random 2-LUN Modes. . .

. 63

Cell Status Indicator LEDs . . . . . .

.

64

Cell Status: Flashing Yellow–Attention

 

 

indicator LED . . . . . . . . .

.

65

Cell Status: Steady Yellow–Alert

 

 

Conditions . . . . . . . . . .

.

66

Cell Status: Steady Green–In-Use Indicator LED. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66

Chapter 5. Cleaning Procedures . . . . 67

© Copyright IBM Corp. 1995, 2001

iii

Cleaning the Tape Path . . . . . . .

.

68

Storage Environment . . . . . . .

 

.

95

Model B11/E11 . . . . . . . . .

.

68

Shipping Tape Media . . . . . . . .

 

.

96

Model B1A/E1A . . . . . . . .

.

68

Cartridge . . . . . . . . . . .

 

.

96

Cleaning Notification . . . . . . .

.

69

Environment . . . . . . . . . .

 

.

97

Cleaning the Tape Cartridge . . . . .

. 70

Cartridge Data Security and Cartridge

 

 

 

Cleaning the Magazine . . . . . . .

.

71

Disposal . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

.

97

 

 

 

Data Security . . . . . . . . .

 

.

97

Chapter 6. Identifying Subsystem

 

 

Cartridge Disposal . . . . . . . .

 

.

97

Problems . . . . . . . . . . .

.

73

 

 

 

 

Unable to Insert a Tape Cartridge . . . .

.

73

Appendix A. Media/Hardware Problem

 

 

 

FID or ATTN on the Message Display . .

. 73

Isolation . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

.

99

Tape Drive is Not Ready . . . . . . .

.

73

 

 

 

 

Leader Block Detaches from the Tape . .

. 74

Appendix B. FID Messages . . . . .

. 101

SCSI Bus Problems . . . . . . . . .

.

75

 

 

 

 

Fibre Channel Problems . . . . . . .

.

75

Appendix C. Problem Determination. .

. 105

Unloading a Tape Cartridge after a Power

 

 

SCSI Bus . . . . . . . . . . . .

.

 

105

Failure . . . . . . . . . . . . .

.

75

AIX Environment Attachment Check .

.

 

105

Tape Winds Completely Out of the Cartridge

 

75

AS/400 Environment Attachment Check

 

 

107

Tape Does Not Unload . . . . . . .

. 75

HP-UX Environment Attachment Check

 

 

107

Message Display is Blank . . . . . .

. 76

Sun Environment Attachment Check .

. 108

Tape/Drive Read or Write Problems . . .

. 76

Windows NT and Windows 2000

 

 

 

ACF Recovery Procedure. . . . . . .

. 77

Environment Attachment Check . . .

. 109

Attention Indicator LED Flashes . . .

.

77

Fibre Channel . . . . . . . . . .

.

 

109

Attention Indicator LEDs On Continuously

 

Fibre Channel Problem Determination

 

 

109

(Not Flashing) . . . . . . . . .

.

77

 

 

 

 

Chapter 7. 3590 High Performance

 

 

Appendix D. Host Reporting . . . .

.

111

 

 

Statistical Analysis and Reporting System

 

 

111

Cartridge Tape and Extended High

 

 

Service and Media Information Messages

 

 

 

Performance Cartridge Tape . . . . .

.

79

(SIMs and MIMs) . . . . . . . . .

.

111

Tape Handling and Storage Advantages. .

. 82

SIM/MIM Presentation . . . . . . .

. 112

Chapter 8. Cartridge Care and Handling .

.

85

Notices . . . . . . . . . . . .

.

115

Unpacking the Cartridges . . . . . .

.

85

Trademarks . . . . . . . . . . .

.

 

117

Handling the Cartridges . . . . . . .

. 85

IBM Agreement for Licensed Internal Code

 

 

118

Stacking Cartridges . . . . . . . .

.

86

Actions You May Not Take. . . . .

.

 

118

Cartridge Labels . . . . . . . . .

.

86

AIX License Information Additional Terms

 

 

 

Damaged Cartridges . . . . . . . .

.

87

and Conditions . . . . . . . . .

.

 

119

Cartridge Quality and Library Maintenance

 

89

Compliance . . . . . . . . . . .

. 120

Tape Supplies . . . . . . . . .

.

89

Laser Safety and Compliance . . . .

.

 

120

Leader Block Replacement . . . . . .

. 90

Communication Statements . . . .

. 120

Leader Block Inspection . . . . . . .

.

93

Statement of Limited Warranty . . . .

.

 

123

Using Non-IBM Cartridges . . . . . .

.

93

Part 1 – General Terms . . . . . .

.

 

123

Chapter 9. Environmental and Shipping

 

 

Part 2 – Country/region-unique Terms

 

 

126

 

 

 

 

 

 

Information . . . . . . . . . . .

.

95

Glossary . . . . . . . . . . .

.

133

Operating and Storage Environment . . .

. 95

 

 

 

 

Operating Environment . . . . . .

.

95

Index . . . . . . . . . . . .

.

139

iv 3590 Operator Guide

Figures

1.

A14, C10, and C14 Operator Panel . .

. 3

14.

Left View of the 3590 Magazine

 

 

2.

Operator Panel . . . . . . . .

.

7

 

Cartridge Positions . . . . . . .

.

52

3.

Options and Status Screen . . . . .

. 9

15.

Inserting and Removing the magazine

 

 

4.

2x Label Icon . . . . . . . . .

.

12

 

from the ACF. . . . . . . . .

.

54

5.

Library Locating Fiducials . . . .

. 13

16.

Bottom View of a Cleaning Cartridge

 

67

6.

Intervention and Device Activity

 

 

17.

Cleaning the Tape Cartridge . . . .

. 70

 

Messages . . . . . . . . . . . 16

18.

Tape cartridge with a Detached Leader

 

 

7.

Error Message Example . . . . .

.

18

 

Block . . . . . . . . . . .

.

74

8.

Example of Selectable Options . . .

. 29

19.

IBM 3590 High Performance Cartridge

 

 

9.

Operator Menus . . . . . . . .

.

30

 

Tape . . . . . . . . . . . .

.

79

10.

Microcode Level Menu . . . . .

.

34

20.

Cartridge Label Locations . . . .

.

86

11.

Confirmation Menu . . . . . .

.

35

21.

Cartridge Parts . . . . . . . .

.

88

12.

Confirm Mode Change-Proceed Menu

 

48

22.

Leader Block Replacement Procedure

 

90

13.

3590 ACF and Magazine . . . . .

. 49

23.

Leader Block Installment Procedure

 

93

© Copyright IBM Corp. 1995, 2001

v

vi 3590 Operator Guide

Safety

Material Handling Safety

> 28 kg (61 lb)

CAUTION:

vProducts weighing between 18 kg (39.7 lb) and 32 kg (70.5 lb) require 2 or more persons for safe handling.

vProducts weighing between 32 kg (70.5 lb) and 55 kg (121.2 lb) require 3 or more persons for safe handling.

vProducts weighing above 55 kg (121.2 lb) are non-portable equipment.

Laser Safety and Compliance

These products contain components that comply with performance standards that are set by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. This means that these products belong to a class of laser products that do not emit hazardous laser radiation. This classification was accomplished by providing the necessary protective housings and scanning safeguards to ensure that laser radiation is inaccessible during operation or is within Class 1 limits. External safety agencies have reviewed these products and have obtained approvals to the latest standards as they apply to this product type.

© Copyright IBM Corp. 1995, 2001

vii

viii 3590 Operator Guide

 

Preface

 

 

 

Related Publications

 

The following publications provide related information about the IBM SCSI

 

tape drive, medium changer, and library device drivers:

 

IBM 3590 Publications

#

v IBM TotalStorage Silo Compatible Tape Frame 3590 Introduction, Planning, and

#

User’s Guide, GA32-0366

#

v IBM TotalStorage Enterprise Tape System 3590 Operator Guide, GA32-0330

*

v IBM Magstar® 3590 Tape Subsystem Hardware Reference, GA32-0331

#

v IBM TotalStorage Silo Compatible Tape Drive Frame Maintenance Information,

#

Model C12/C14, SA37-0405

#

v IBM TotalStorage Enterprise Tape System 3590: Multiplatform Implementation

#

SG24-2594

#

v IBM 3591 Model A01 Tape Control Unit Introduction, Planning, and User’s

#

Guide, GA32-0358

#

v IBM TotalStorage Enterprise Tape Drive 3590 Models B11, B1A, E11, and E1A

#

Maintenance Information, SA37-0301

#

v IBM TotalStorage Enterprise Tape Controller 3590 Model A60 Maintenance

#

Information, SA37-0421

 

v IBM General Information Installation Manual—Physical Planning, GC22-7072

*

v IBM Magstar Silo Implementation Guide, SG24-2239

IBM 3490 Publications

vIBM 3490 Magnetic Tape Subsystem Enhanced Capability Models C10, C11, C1A, C22, and C2A Hardware Reference, GA32-0219

vIBM 3490 Magnetic Tape Subsystem Enhanced Capability Models C10, C11, C1A, C22, and C2A Maintenance Information, SA37-0299

vIBM 3490 Magnetic Tape Subsystem Enhanced Capability Models E01 and E11 User’s Guide, GA32-0298

 

IBM TotalStorage Enterprise Automated Tape Library (3494) Publications

#

v IBM TotalStorage Automated Tape Library (3494) Introduction and Planning

#

Guide, GA32-0448-00

#

v IBM TotalStorage Automated Tape Library (3494) Maintenance Information,

#

SA37-0270

#

v IBM TotalStorage Automated Tape Library (3494) Operator’s Guide,

#

GA32-0449-00

© Copyright IBM Corp. 1995, 2001

ix

RS/6000® Publications

For additional information about RS/6000® systems, see:

vRS/6000 Getting Started: Using RS/6000, GC23-2521

vRS/6000 Getting Started: Managing RS/6000, GC23-2378

vRS/6000 Problem Solving Guide, SC23-2204

vRS/6000 V4 Problem Solving Guide, SC23-2606

vRS/6000 V4 Message Guide & Reference, SC23-2641

vRS/6000 Planning for System Installation, SA38-0508

vRS/6000 7017 Rack Installation and Service Guide, SA48-0548

AS/400® Publications

For additional information about AS/400® systems, see:

vAS/400 Physical Planning Reference, SC41-5109

vAS/400 Control Language Reference, SC41-5720

vAS/400 Basic System Operation, Administration and Handling, SC41-5206

vAS/400 Security-Basic, SC41-5301

vAS/400 Automated Tape Library Planning and Management Guide, SC41-5309

vAS/400 Backup and Recovery, SC41-5304

vAS/400 Hierarchial Storage Management, SC41-5351

vAS/400 Backup Recovery and Media Services, SC41-5345

vAS/400 System API Programming, SC41-5800

vAS/400 API Reference, SC41-5801

vAS/400 Tape and Diskette Device Programming, SC41-5716

S/390® Publications

vS/390® System Overview Parallel Enterprise Server — Generation 5, GA22-7158

vS/390® System Overview Parallel Enterprise Server — Generation 6, GA22-1030

IBM Fibre Channel Fabric Publications

vFibre Channel Storage Hub IBM 2103 Model H07 Installation, Service, and User’s Guide, SC26-7289

vIBM 2109 S08 Switch User’s Guide, SC26-7349

vIBM 2109 S08 Switch Service Guide, SC26-7350

vIBM 2109 S16 Switch User’s Guide, SC26-7351

vIBM 2109 S16 Switch Service Guide, SC26-7352

vIBM Fiber-Optic Channel Link Planning and Installation, GA32-0367

IBM ESCON® Publications

vIBM AIX® Parallel and ESCON Channel Tape Attachment/6000 Installation and User’s Guide, GA32-0311

x3590 Operator Guide

IBM FICONPublications

vPlanning for: Fiber Optic Links (ESCON, FICON, Coupling Links, and Open system Adapters), GA23-0367

vMaintenance Information for: Fiber Optic Links (ESCON, FICON, Coupling Links, and Open system Adapters), SY27-2597

vFiber Channel Connection (FICON) I/O Interface Physical Layer, SA24-7172

vPlanning for the ED-5000 Enterprise Fibre Channel Director

v, SA22-7456

vFICON (FCV Mode) Planning Guide, SG24-5445 (available at www.redbooks.ibm.com)

Related Software Publications

For information regarding software related to the IBM 3590 Tape Subsystem, refer to:

vIBM SCSI Tape Drive, Medium Changer, and Library Device Drivers Installation and User’s Guide, GC35-0154

vIBM Ultrium Device Drivers Installation and User’s Guide, GA32-0430

vAIX/ESA® Device Driver Developer’s Guide, SC23-3085

vAIX/ESA Diagnosis Guide, SC23-3079

vAIX Parallel and ESCON Channel Tape Attachment/6000 Installation and User’s Guide, GA32-0311

vBasic Tape Library Support User’s Guide and Reference, SC26-7016

vEnvironmental Record Editing and Printing (EREP) Program User’s Guide and Reference, GC28-1378

vDFSMS/MVS® Software Support for IBM 3590 Model E1x Tape Drive,

SC26-7316

vDFSMS/MVS Version 1 Release 1: General Information, GC26-4900

vDFSMS/MVS Version 1 Release 1: Object Access Method Planning, Installation, and Storage Administration Guide for Tape Libraries, SC26-3051

vDFSMS/MVS Version 1 Release 1: Object Access Method Application Programmer’s Reference, SC26-4917

vDFSMS/MVS Version 1 Release 1: Guide and Master Index, GC26-4904

vMultiple Virtual Storage/Enterprise System Architecture Library Guide for System Product, GC28-1601

vMVS/ESAStorage Management Library: Storage Management Reader’s Guide, GC26-3122

vVirtual Machine/Enterprise System Architecture Library Guide and Master Index, GC24-5518

vVirtual Machine/Enterprise System Architecture Library Guide and Master Index for System/370, GC24-5436

Preface xi

v Virtual Machine/Enterprise System Architecture General Information, GC24-5550

HP Publications

vHP-UX Reference, Volumes 1, 2, and 3 Hewlett-Packard Company, Part B2355-90033

vSystem Administration Tasks, HP-UX Release 9.0 Hewlett-Packard Company, Part B2355-90040

SUN Publications

vSolaris 2.x: Adding and Maintaining Peripherals

vSunOS 5.x: User’s Guide to System Administration

vSunOS 5.x: Reference Manual (Sections 1 through 9)

Other Publication

vAmerican National Standard Institute Small Computer System Interface

X3T9.2/86-109 X3.180, X3B5/91-173C, X3B5/91-305, X3.131-199X Revision 10H, and X3T9.9/91-11 Revision 1

Online Access

IBM Storage Media support

This URL provides access to current regional and country-specific IBM telephone numbers.

v http://www.storage.ibm.com/media/how_buy.html

IBM 3590 Tape Subsystem Support

The following URLs provide you access to current information related to 3590 Tape Subsystems.

Device Driver support

You can download this software.

v ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/storage/devdrvr/

IBM Global Services’ Product Support Services

This site provides information about connects and the integration of cabling systems.

v http://www.as.ibm.com/asus/connectivity.html

IBM Storage Products

This site furnishes IBM Hardware product documents in a PDF format for viewing and printing.

v http://www.storage.ibm.com/hardsoft/tape/pubs/prodpubs.html

xii 3590 Operator Guide

McDATA Switch

Lists the IBM McDATA Enterprise Fibre Channel Director. v http://www.storage.ibm.com/ibmsan/director1.htm

FICON

Lists updated information FICON.

v http://www.storage.ibm.com/hardsoft/tape/3590/ficon.html

Open Systems support

This site describes hardware and software for Midrange and Open Systems Connectivity for IBM TotalStorage 3590.

v http://www.storage.ibm.com/hardsoft/tape/3590/3590opn.html

Redbooks

Lists the IBM Redbooks:

v http://www.redbooks.ibm.com/

Vendor support

Lists Independent Software Vendors for IBM storage products. v http://www.storage.ibm.com/hardsoft/tape/isvmenu.html

Non-IBM Support

This URL provides access to INRANGE SAN switches. v http://www.inrange.com

Do You Have Comments or Suggestions?

Your feedback is important in helping to provide the most accurate and high-quality information. If you have comments or suggestions for improving this publication, you can send us comments electronically by using these addresses:

vInternet: starpubs@us.ibm.com

vIBMLinkfrom U.S.A.: STARPUBS at SJEVM5

vIBMLink from Canada: STARPUBS at TORIBM

vIBM Mail Exchange: USIB3VVD at IBMMAIL

vFax from U.S.A. and Canada: 520 799-2906

vFax from other countries: 520 799-5182

You can also mail your comments by using the Reader Comment Form in the back of this manual or direct your mail to:

IBM Corporation

Information Development, Department GZWA 9032 South Rita Road

Tucson, AZ 85747-9108, U.S.A.

Preface xiii

When you send information to IBM, you grant IBM a nonexclusive right to use or distribute the information in any way it believes appropriate without incurring any obligation to you.

xiv 3590 Operator Guide

 

Summary of Changes

 

This release includes information on the following product enhancements.

 

 

 

Fourteenth Edition

*

This edition introduces capacity and performance enhancements and new

*

FICON cable options for the IBM TotalStorage Enterprise Tape Controller 3590

*

Model A60, as well as the IBM TotalStorage name brand.

 

 

 

Thirteenth Edition

 

This edition introduces FICON shortwave and 3590 Fibre Channel drive

 

attachment with a 3590 IBM TotalStorage Enterprise Tape Controller Model

 

A60. The Fibre Channel drive attachment provides for up to 12 Fibre attached

 

E1x drives or up to eight SCSI attached drives to an IBM TotalStorage

 

Enterprise Tape Controller Model A60. It also provides information on new

 

SCSI multi-frame attachment for the IBM TotalStorage Enterprise Tape

 

Controller Model A60 to A14, C10, and stand-alone rack environments.

 

 

 

Twelfth Edition

 

This edition provides corrections to “Sun Environment Attachment Check” on

 

page 108 and “Windows NT and Windows 2000 Environment Attachment

 

Check” on page 109protocol. Edition eleven change designations are retained

 

with vertical sidebars.

 

 

 

Eleventh Edition

 

This edition introduces Multiframe Support on the 3590 C12 and C14

 

Silo-Compatible Frame. Because this feature doubles the number of drives

 

attachable to a IBM TotalStorage Enterprise Tape Controller Model A60, you

 

can now support up to eight IBM TotalStorage Enterprise Tape Drives 3590s

 

from a single Model C10 frame using Multiframe attachment.

 

Also, this edition introduces two ESCON attachments supported on each

 

Model A60 control unit in StorageTek® Silo, standalone, and IBM

 

TotalStorageEnterprise Automated Tape Library (3494) solutions.

 

The IBM TotalStorage Enterprise Tape System 3590 with Fibre Channel is now

 

attachable in Sun, Windows NT®, and Windows 2000 environments.

© Copyright IBM Corp. 1995, 2001

xv

Tenth Edition

This release includes information on Fibre Channel Attachment features. With Fibre Channel Attachment, 3590 Model E is now capable of delivering a data rate of 42 MB/s maximum sustained data rate (with 3:1 data compression) and up to 100 MB/s maximum instantaneous data rate. Fibre Channel Attachment has increased the maximum distance to 500 meters. It is possible to extend the maximum distance to 10 kilometers using fibre components.

Ninth Edition

This release includes information on Extended High Performance Cartridge Tape, an increase of the 3590 Model A60 to eight ESCON attachments, and a Call Home service support. The Extended High Performance Cartridge Tape increases both the 3590 E Model 256-track serpentine format capacity to 40GB and the 3590 B Model 128-track serpentine format capacity to 20GB. The A60 control unit has an increased attachment capacity from four to eight devices. The Call Home function automatically opens a service alert when a problem occurs.

Eighth Edition

This release includes information on increased flexibility to attach the IBM TotalStorage Enterprise Tape System 3590 in stand-alone and automated configurations. Also, the physical specifications of the 3590 Model A60 control unit is changed from 10 EIA units to 8 EIA units. This modification allows up to four 3590 Model B11 or B1A tape drives to be installed with a Model A60 control unit in a standard 19 inch rack.

Seventh Edition

This release includes information on the new control unit, Model A60 and its supporting silo-environment frame, Model C10. The A60 provides ESCON attachment for up to four Models B11, B1A, E11, and E1A tape drives. The A60 provides multiple data transfer path with one or two ESCON channel adapters.

Sixth Edition

This release includes information on two new IBM TotalStorage Enterprise Tape Drive 3590s, Models E1A and E11. With these models, the native data transfer rate is improved by more than 50% and cartridge capacity is doubled to a 256-track serpentine format. Models E1A and E11 tape drives can read and write data in the 256-track serpentine format, and both Exx and Bxx models read data in the 128-track serpentine format. Model Bxx tape drives write in the 128-track serpentine format only.

xvi 3590 Operator Guide

The 256-track serpentine format results in a tape capacity of 20GB of uncompressed data on the IBM® 3590 High Performance Cartridge Tape. Prior model investments are protected with upgrade capability available.

Refer to the IBM TotalStorage Enterprise Tape System 3590 Introduction and Planning Guide for a summary of Models E1A and E11 attachments. The IBM TotalStorage Enterprise Tape System 3590 Introduction and Planning Guide provides a description of environments in which Models E1A and E11 are supported and also provides an overview of the characteristics and specifications of the drive models.

Refer to the IBM TotalStorage Enterprise Tape System 3590 Introduction and Planning Guide that describes the tape controller environment in which Models E1A and E11 can operate. It also lists their respective support characteristics for Models E1A and E11.

Specific to automated tape library dataserver support, refer to the IBM TotalStorage Enterprise Tape System 3590 Introduction and Planning Guide which lists the various frames that Models E1A and E11 are compatible with.

Fifth Edition

This release includes information on the 3590 TotalStorage Ultra SCSI hardware feature additions.

Summary of Changes xvii

xviii 3590 Operator Guide

Chapter 1. Introduction

The IBM TotalStorage Enterprise Tape System 3590 provides high capacity, performance, reliability, and a wide range of host connectivity. The IBM 3590 has the following functions:

vThe 3590 creates tapes for archival files.

vThe 3590 backs up and restores systems in case of system or disk storage problems.

vThe 3590 stores high-speed, high-capacity sequential application data sets.

vThe 3590 stores temporary data sets.

vThe 3590 satisfies off-site data storage for disaster recovery.

vThe 3590 provides data interchange with other systems that use 3590 subsystems.

vThe 3590 meets data acquisition needs.

 

The IBM TotalStorage Enterprise Tape System 3590 comes in different models

 

and offers several attachment options to meet your needs. Each drive can

 

have an automatic cartridge facility (ACF) with a 10-cartridge magazine. The

 

drives have a small computer system interface (SCSI) attachment or Fibre

 

Channel Attachment. Only the 3590 Model E is attachable to Fibre Channel.

 

Each drive can connect to an IBM 3590 tape controller for Enterprise Systems

 

CONnection (ESCON) or FIbre CONnections (FICON) attachment of a 3590.

 

Large scale automation offerings, which include the IBM TotalStorage

 

Enterprise Automated Tape Library (3494) and StorageTekSilo, support the

 

3590.

 

The 3590 Bxx tape drives read and write data on 128-track format on IBM

 

3590 High Performance Cartridge Tape. This read, and write function results

 

in a 10GB uncompressed data tape capacity. Model Exx tape drives read and

 

write data on the 256-track format on IBM High Performance Cartridge Tape.

 

This read, and write function results in a 20GB tape. The Extended High

 

Performance Cartridge Tape increases the IBM TotalStorage 3590 E Model

 

256-track serpentine format capacity to 40GB. It also increases the IBM

 

TotalStorage 3590 B Model 128-track serpentine format capacity to 20GB.

 

At 3 to 1 compression on the High Performance Cartridge Tape, the capacity

 

increases to 60GB on E models and 30GB on B models. The Extended High

 

Performance Cartridge Tape doubles the compressed capacities to 120GB on E

 

models and 60GB on B models. E models have a 14MB per second device data

 

rate, and B models have a 9MB per second transfer rate.

*

With data compression, the 3590 drives can more effectively utilize the full

*

capability of the Fibre Channel data rate. Data compression also enhances the

© Copyright IBM Corp. 1995, 2001

1

*

SCSI Ultra/wide data rate and the ESCON or FICON data rate. The Fibre

*

Channel Attachment data rate is an instantaneous 100MB per second. Also,

*

the SCSI Ultra/wide instantaneous data rate is up to 40MB per second. For

*

ESCON, the channel-instantaneous rate is 17 MB per second, and for FICON

*

it is 100MB per second.

*

For more information about the following topics, see the IBM TotalStorage

*

Enterprise Tape System 3590 Introduction and Planning Guide.

*

v

Model Attachment

*

v

Host System Attachment

*

v

Tape System Description

*

v

Control Units

*

v

Call Home

*

v

Frames

*

v

Automated Tape Library Dataserver Support

*

v IBM TotalStorage Enterprise Automated Tape Library (3494) Considerations

*

v IBM TotalStorage 3495 Tape Library Considerations

2 3590 Operator Guide

IBM 3590 User Manual

Chapter 2. A14, C10, and C14 Control Unit Operator Panel

The operator panel, shown in Figure 1, provides a means for the customer to either power on or power off the 3590 A00, A50, or A60 Subsystem. In addition, it provides power status feedback, whether or not errors are present on the A00, A50, or A60 control unit. The following information describes the operator panel switches and indicators:

Figure 1. A14, C10, and C14 Operator Panel

© Copyright IBM Corp. 1995, 2001

3

The following lists the components of the operator panel:

1. 1 Unit Emergency Switch

vWith the unit emergency power off (EPO) switch in the up position, it is turned “on” and the AC power is applied to the entire subsystem.

vWith the EPO switch in the down position, it is turned “off” and all power is removed from the subsystem.

2.2 System Power Switch

vIn the upward position, a power on sequence will initiate.

vIn the downward position, a power off sequence will initiate.

3.3 Power On LED

vThe green LED, labeled “Power On”, has three functions:

a.Off.

When off, power is removed from the 3590 drives and controller.

b.On.

When on, power is applied to the drives and controller. If the Controller Status LED is off, the unit is ready for use.

c.Flashing.

As power is applied or removed, and the unit is not ready for use, the LED will flash.

4.4 Controller Status LED

vThe yellow LED, labeled “Controller Status”, has the following functions:

a.Off.

The controller detects no fault.

b.On.

The controller detects an, as of yet, uncorrected fault.

c.Flashing.

If a potential fault is detected in the controller, the LED will flash while waiting for the controller to correct the fault. If, after a set period of time, the controller does not verify the error, the LED indicator will remain on in a continuous state. On means that the LED is not flashing.

Note: There are two Controller Status LEDs on a 3590 A50 or dual controller configuration. The upper-status LED represents CU 1, and the lower status LED represents CU 0.

4 3590 Operator Guide

Chapter 3. Drive Operator Panel and Controls

Operator Panel Display

The operator panel provides a menu-driven operator and service interface through a liquid crystal display assembly. Displays include operator menus and service menus, device status, activities, error conditions, and data. See Table 1 for panel displayed characters.

Table 1. Message-Display Symbols

Characters

Symbols

 

 

Alphabetic

A through Z

 

 

Numeric

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

 

 

National

“@ $ #”

 

 

Special

“, . / ’ ( ) * & + − =”

 

 

Other

“% : _ < > ? ; ø V │

 

 

Note: A blank is considered a special character. All characters not listed in this table, including nulls X'00', are displayed as blanks.

All lowercase alphabetic characters are converted to uppercase.

Several languages are available on the 3590. Regardless of country, the fonts and translations for all of these languages are included in each microcode release. Selection of the desired language is through the operator panel. To change languages, the operator selects the desired language from the “Change Language Menu” on page 45.

Operator tasks include making selections from the operator menus.

Unload Drive is a selection from the “Options Menu” on page 31. This menu selection causes a loaded cartridge to be rewound and unloaded from the device. The device will not accept any motion commands after you select Unload Drive. If the device has data in the buffers, the device will synchronize the data before rewinding. The host receives status appropriate to the error if the device cannot synchronize the buffers. Selecting Unload Drive immediately causes the device to become Not Ready; the operator panel displays “UNLOADED.”

The device address is set by the operator through a menu selection (see “Set Address Menu” on page 37 for SCSI and “Fibre Address Menu” on page 40 for Fibre Channel.). Two selected SCSI or Fibre Channel IDs are associated with one device interface. Each SCSI ID consists of one hexidecimal character that

© Copyright IBM Corp. 1995, 2001

5

specifies the SCSI ID for that interface. (0 through 9 and A through F correspond with bits 0 through 15 on the SCSI 2-byte wide interface.) Each Fibre Channel ID consists of six hexidecimal characters that specify the Fibre ID for that interface. At each power-on, this address is retrieved from nonvolatile storage.

The online and offline selections control determines whether or not the device is logically enabled to communicate on the interface. Use “Services Menu” on page 33 to access this function. Figure 2 on page 7 shows the controls and the indicator on the operator panel.

The Model E11 and B11 operator panel is mounted above the priority cell on the Automated Cartridge Facility (ACF). The Model E11 and B11 mounts in a rack (that is front-serviced) or in an A14 frame (that is rear-serviced).

For the Models B1A and E1A, which do not have an ACF, the operator panel mounts in front of the drive. Models B1A and E1A mount in the 3494 tape library as a rear-serviced device.

The operator panel has five push buttons; three are exposed and two are hidden from view. When the display is in the normal position, the operator can use the three exposed push buttons (up arrow, down arrow, and Enter).

When the panel is in the service position, the service representative can use two additional push buttons (Reset and Change Mode). To put the panel in the service position and expose the two buttons, the service representative releases two finger latches on the back of the panel.

6 3590 Operator Guide

Figure 2. Operator Panel

From left to right in Figure 2, the push buttons and the indicator are as follows:

Reset 1

A push button that allows the service representative to perform a device power-on reset.

Note: It is recommended that all SCSI ports be taken offline before resetting the drive. See “Services Menu” on page 33.

Change Mode 2

A push button that allows the service representative to toggle between service representative mode and Normal mode. Service representative mode can be selected at any time, but the mode will not become active until the device completes all current operations. Normal mode can be selected at any time. Selecting Normal mode returns the operator panel menu to the Operator menu (that indicates status and conditions). Service representative mode enables special menus on the operator panel display not available to the operator in Normal mode.

Up Arrow 3

A push button that allows the operator or the service representative to move the cursor arrow up through the menu options.

Down Arrow 4

A push button that allows the operator or the service representative to move the cursor arrow down through the menu options.

Chapter 3. Drive Operator Panel and Controls 7

Enter 5

A push button that allows the operator or the service representative to select the menu option at the location of the cursor arrow.

Processor Check 6

An indicator LED that switches on for 10 to 20 seconds during a normal power-on or a power-on reset. If no fault is detected, the LED switches off. If the LED remains on, the 3590 requires service.

8 3590 Operator Guide

Table 2 identifies the various drive type indicators 2 of Figure 3 and Table 3 describes the panel areas it illustrates.

Figure 3. Options and Status Screen

Table 2. Drive Type Indicator

 

 

 

 

3590E with

Drive Type

3590 Base

ULTRA

3590E

Fibre

 

 

 

 

Channel

 

 

 

 

 

Non-Extended High Performance

 

ULTRA

3590E

N/A

Cartridge / older microcode

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-Extended High Performance

B11

B11-U

E11

E11-F

Cartridge / newer microcode ACF

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-Extended High Performance

B1A

B1A-U

E1A

E1A-F

Cartridge / newer microcode non-ACF

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Extended High Performance Cartridge

B11-X

B11UX

E11-X

E11FX

ACF

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Extended High Performance Cartridge

B1A-X

B1AUX

E1A-X

E1AFX

non-ACF

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Chapter 3. Drive Operator Panel and Controls 9

Table 3. Options and Status

Area

Description

 

 

 

Displays as manual, automatic, system, accumulate, or random when the

ACF Mode 1

ACF is installed.

When the operator changes modes, any current ACF operation (cartridges

 

 

in transit) are completed before the request is granted.

 

 

Drive Type 2

Table 2 provides the history of drive type indicators.

 

 

 

v Cleaning: A cleaning cartridge is in the device.

 

v Ready: A ready message is generated by the device when it is ready and

 

other higher-priority messages do not apply. The ready indicator is

 

displayed only when the transport is not moving tape. When ready or not

 

ready, the state of the device is the same to both SCSI busses.

 

v Ready at load point: The media is at the beginning of tape and the device

 

is ready.

 

v Accessing: The empty ACF transport is moving to a magazine position to

 

either check for an unused volume or to get a volume to load.

 

v Transferring: The device is moving a cartridge from the magazine or the

 

priority cell to the drive, or from the drive to the magazine or the

Drive and ACF

priority cell.

v Loading: The cartridge is being loaded into the drive.

Status 3

 

v Locating: The device is moving the tape to a specific location.

 

v Reading: The device is reading data from the tape to the device buffer.

 

v Writing: The device is writing data to the tape from the device buffer.

 

v Erasing: The device is logically erasing data from the tape.

 

v Rewinding: The device is rewinding the tape to the beginning of the

 

logical volume.

 

v Unloading: The cartridge is being removed from the drive.

 

v ACF Disabled: The ACF cannot perform an operation; for example, the

 

magazine is not installed or the magazine was filled and the last

 

imported cartridge was returned to the priority cell.

 

v Blank Field: The ACF is inactive and the drive is not loaded.

 

 

10 3590 Operator Guide

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