User Guide
JetStream Switches
1910012903 REV4.5.0
October 2020
CONTENTS
About This Guide
Intended Readers ................................................................................................................................................................1
Conventions ...........................................................................................................................................................................1
More Information .................................................................................................................................................................2
Accessing the Switch
Determine the Management Method .......................................................................................................................... 4
Web Interface Access ........................................................................................................................................................5
Login .................................................................................................................................................................................................................5
Save the Configuration File ..................................................................................................................................................................6
Disable the Web Server .........................................................................................................................................................................7
Configure the Switch's IP Address and Default Gateway ...................................................................................................8
Command Line Interface Access ............................................................................................................................... 10
Console Login (only for switch with console port) ...............................................................................................................10
Telnet Login ...............................................................................................................................................................................................12
SSH Login ...................................................................................................................................................................................................13
Disable Telnet login ...............................................................................................................................................................................17
Disable SSH login ...................................................................................................................................................................................18
Copy running-config startup-config ............................................................................................................................................18
Change the Switch's IP Address and Default Gateway .....................................................................................................19
Managing System
System .................................................................................................................................................................................. 21
Overview ......................................................................................................................................................................................................21
Supported Features ..............................................................................................................................................................................21
System Info Configurations .......................................................................................................................................... 23
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................................23
Viewing the System Summary ...........................................................................................................................................23
Configuring the Device Description ...............................................................................................................................27
Configuring the System Time ............................................................................................................................................27
Configuring the Daylight Saving Time ...........................................................................................................................28
Configuring LED
Using the CLI .............................................................................................................................................................................................30
Viewing the System Summary ...........................................................................................................................................30
(Only for Certain Devices) ....................................................................................................... 29
Configuring the Device Description ...............................................................................................................................31
Configuring the System Time ............................................................................................................................................32
Configuring the Daylight Saving Time ...........................................................................................................................35
Configuring LED
(Only for Certain Devices) ....................................................................................................... 37
User Management Configurations ............................................................................................................................. 38
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................................38
Creating Accounts ...................................................................................................................................................................38
Configuring Enable Password ............................................................................................................................................39
Using the CLI .............................................................................................................................................................................................40
Creating Accounts ...................................................................................................................................................................40
Configuring Enable Password ............................................................................................................................................41
System Tools Configurations ...................................................................................................................................... 44
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................................44
Configuring the Boot File ......................................................................................................................................................44
Restoring the Configuration of the Switch .................................................................................................................46
Backing up the Configuration File ....................................................................................................................................46
Upgrading the Firmware ........................................................................................................................................................47
Configuring DHCP Auto Install
Rebooting the switch ..............................................................................................................................................................49
(Only for Certain Devices) .......................................................................... 47
Reseting the Switch .................................................................................................................................................................50
Using the CLI .............................................................................................................................................................................................50
Configuring the Boot File ......................................................................................................................................................50
Restoring the Configuration of the Switch .................................................................................................................52
Backing up the Configuration File ....................................................................................................................................52
Upgrading the Firmware ........................................................................................................................................................53
Configuring DHCP Auto Install
Rebooting the Switch .............................................................................................................................................................55
Reseting the Switch .................................................................................................................................................................57
(Only for Certain Devices) .......................................................................... 53
EEE Configuration ............................................................................................................................................................. 58
Using the CLI .............................................................................................................................................................................................58
PoE Configurations (Only for Certain Devices) ..................................................................................................... 60
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................................61
Configuring the PoE Parameters Manually .................................................................................................................61
Configuring the PoE Parameters Using the Profile ................................................................................................64
Using the CLI .............................................................................................................................................................................................67
Configuring the PoE Parameters Manually .................................................................................................................67
Configuring the PoE Parameters Using the Profile ................................................................................................69
SDM Template Configuration ....................................................................................................................................... 72
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................................72
Using the CLI .............................................................................................................................................................................................73
Time Range Configuration ............................................................................................................................................. 75
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................................75
Adding Time Range Entries .................................................................................................................................................75
Configuring Holiday .................................................................................................................................................................77
Using the CLI .............................................................................................................................................................................................78
Adding Time Range Entries .................................................................................................................................................78
Configuring Holiday .................................................................................................................................................................79
Controller Settings (Only for Certain Devices) ...................................................................................................... 81
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................................81
Enabling Cloud-Based Controller Management ......................................................................................................81
Configuring Controller Inform URL ..................................................................................................................................82
Using the CLI .............................................................................................................................................................................................82
Enabling Cloud-Based Controller Management ......................................................................................................82
Configuring Controller Inform URL ..................................................................................................................................82
Example for PoE Configurations ................................................................................................................................. 84
Network Requirements ........................................................................................................................................................................84
Configuring Scheme .............................................................................................................................................................................84
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................................84
Using the CLI .............................................................................................................................................................................................87
Appendix: Default Parameters ..................................................................................................................................... 89
Managing Physical Interfaces
Physical Interface ............................................................................................................................................................. 93
Overview ......................................................................................................................................................................................................93
Supported Features ..............................................................................................................................................................................93
Basic Parameters Configurations ............................................................................................................................... 94
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................................94
Using the CLI .............................................................................................................................................................................................95
Port Isolation Configurations ....................................................................................................................................... 98
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................................98
Using the CLI .............................................................................................................................................................................................99
Loopback Detection Configuration .........................................................................................................................101
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................101
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................103
Configuration Examples ...............................................................................................................................................105
Example for Port Isolation ...............................................................................................................................................................105
Network Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................105
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................105
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................105
Using the CLI ............................................................................................................................................................................107
Example for Loopback Detection...............................................................................................................................................108
Network Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................108
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................108
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................109
Using the CLI ............................................................................................................................................................................110
Appendix: Default Parameters ...................................................................................................................................111
Configuring LAG
LAG .......................................................................................................................................................................................113
Overview ...................................................................................................................................................................................................113
Supported Features ...........................................................................................................................................................................113
LAG Configuration ..........................................................................................................................................................114
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................115
Configuring Load-balancing Algorithm .....................................................................................................................115
Configuring Static LAG or LACP....................................................................................................................................116
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................118
Configuring Load-balancing Algorithm .....................................................................................................................118
Configuring Static LAG or LACP....................................................................................................................................119
Configuration Examples ...............................................................................................................................................123
Example for Static LAG ....................................................................................................................................................................123
Network Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................123
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................123
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................123
Using the CLI ............................................................................................................................................................................124
Example for LACP ..............................................................................................................................................................................125
Network Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................125
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................125
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................126
Using the CLI ............................................................................................................................................................................127
Appendix: Default Parameters ...................................................................................................................................130
Configuring DDM (Only for Certain Devices)
Overview ............................................................................................................................................................................132
DDM Configuration.........................................................................................................................................................133
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................133
Configuring DDM Globally .................................................................................................................................................133
Configuring the Threshold ................................................................................................................................................134
Viewing DDM Status .............................................................................................................................................................139
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................139
Configuring DDM Globally .................................................................................................................................................139
Configuring DDM Shutdown ............................................................................................................................................140
Configuring the Threshold ................................................................................................................................................141
Viewing DDM Configuration .............................................................................................................................................147
Viewing DDM Status .............................................................................................................................................................148
Appendix: Default Parameters ...................................................................................................................................149
Managing MAC Address Table
MAC Address Table .......................................................................................................................................................151
Overview ...................................................................................................................................................................................................151
Supported Features ...........................................................................................................................................................................151
MAC Address Configurations ....................................................................................................................................153
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................153
Adding Static MAC Address Entries ..........................................................................................................................153
Modifying the Aging Time of Dynamic Address Entries...................................................................................155
Adding MAC Filtering Address Entries.......................................................................................................................156
Viewing Address Table Entries .......................................................................................................................................156
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................157
Adding Static MAC Address Entries ..........................................................................................................................157
Modifying the Aging Time of Dynamic Address Entries...................................................................................158
Adding MAC Filtering Address Entries.......................................................................................................................159
Security Configurations ...............................................................................................................................................161
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................162
Configuring MAC Notification Traps ...........................................................................................................................162
Limiting the Number of MAC Addresses Learned in VLANs .........................................................................163
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................165
Configuring MAC Notification Traps ...........................................................................................................................165
Limiting the Number of MAC Addresses in VLANs ............................................................................................167
Example for Security Configurations ......................................................................................................................169
Network Requirements .....................................................................................................................................................................169
Configuration Scheme .....................................................................................................................................................................169
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................170
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................171
Appendix: Default Parameters ...................................................................................................................................172
Configuring 802.1Q VLAN
Overview ...........................................................................................................................................................................174
802.1Q VLAN Configuration .......................................................................................................................................175
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................176
Configuring the VLAN ..........................................................................................................................................................176
Configuring Port Parameters for 802.1Q VLAN ...................................................................................................177
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................178
Creating a VLAN .....................................................................................................................................................................178
Adding the Port to the Specified VLAN .....................................................................................................................179
Configuring the Port .............................................................................................................................................................180
Configuration Example .................................................................................................................................................182
Network Requirements .....................................................................................................................................................................182
Configuration Scheme .....................................................................................................................................................................182
Network Topology ...............................................................................................................................................................................183
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................183
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................186
Appendix: Default Parameters ..................................................................................................................................189
Configuring MAC VLAN
Overview ............................................................................................................................................................................191
MAC VLAN Configuration ............................................................................................................................................192
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................192
Configuring 802.1Q VLAN ................................................................................................................................................192
Binding the MAC Address to the VLAN .....................................................................................................................192
Enabling MAC VLAN for the Port ...................................................................................................................................193
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................194
Configuring 802.1Q VLAN ................................................................................................................................................194
Binding the MAC Address to the VLAN .....................................................................................................................194
Enabling MAC VLAN for the Port ...................................................................................................................................195
Configuration Example ................................................................................................................................................196
Network Requirements .....................................................................................................................................................................196
Configuration Scheme .....................................................................................................................................................................196
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................197
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................202
Appendix: Default Parameters ...................................................................................................................................206
Configuring Protocol VLAN
Overview ............................................................................................................................................................................208
Protocol VLAN Configuration.....................................................................................................................................209
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................209
Configuring 802.1Q VLAN ................................................................................................................................................209
Creating Protocol Template ............................................................................................................................................210
Configuring Protocol VLAN .............................................................................................................................................211
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................212
Configuring 802.1Q VLAN ................................................................................................................................................212
Creating a Protocol Template .........................................................................................................................................212
Configuring Protocol VLAN ..............................................................................................................................................213
Configuration Example ................................................................................................................................................216
Network Requirements .....................................................................................................................................................................216
Configuration Scheme .....................................................................................................................................................................216
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................218
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................224
Appendix: Default Parameters ...................................................................................................................................228
Configuring VLAN-VPN (Only for Certain Devices)
VLAN-VPN .........................................................................................................................................................................230
Overview ...................................................................................................................................................................................................230
Supported Features ...........................................................................................................................................................................231
Basic VLAN-VPN Configuration ................................................................................................................................232
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................232
Configuring 802.1Q VLAN ................................................................................................................................................232
Configuring Basic VLAN-VPN .........................................................................................................................................233
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................234
Configuring 802.1Q VLAN ................................................................................................................................................234
Configuring Basic VLAN-VPN .........................................................................................................................................234
Flexible VLAN-VPN Configuration ............................................................................................................................237
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................237
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................238
Configuration Examples ...............................................................................................................................................240
Example for Basic VLAN VPN .......................................................................................................................................................240
Network Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................240
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................240
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................241
Using the CLI ............................................................................................................................................................................247
Example for Flexible VLAN VPN ..................................................................................................................................................251
Network Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................251
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................251
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................252
Using the CLI ............................................................................................................................................................................259
Appendix: Default Parameters ...................................................................................................................................262
Configuring GVRP
Overview ............................................................................................................................................................................264
GVRP Configuration .......................................................................................................................................................265
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................266
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................267
Configuration Example .................................................................................................................................................270
Network Requirements .....................................................................................................................................................................270
Configuration Scheme .....................................................................................................................................................................270
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................271
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................275
Appendix: Default Parameters ...................................................................................................................................279
Configuring Private VLAN (Only for Certain Devices)
Overview ............................................................................................................................................................................281
Private VLAN Configurations .....................................................................................................................................283
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................283
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................284
Creating Private VLAN.........................................................................................................................................................284
Configuring the Up-link Port ............................................................................................................................................286
Configuring the Down-link Port ......................................................................................................................................288
Configuration Example .................................................................................................................................................290
Network Requirements .....................................................................................................................................................................290
Configuration Scheme .....................................................................................................................................................................290
Network Topology ...............................................................................................................................................................................290
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................291
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................295
Appendix: Default Parameters ...................................................................................................................................299
Configuring Layer 2 Multicast
Layer 2 Multicast .............................................................................................................................................................301
Overview ...................................................................................................................................................................................................301
Supported Features ...........................................................................................................................................................................303
IGMP Snooping Configuration ...................................................................................................................................304
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................304
Configuring IGMP Snooping Globally .........................................................................................................................304
Configuring IGMP Snooping for VLANs ....................................................................................................................305
Configuring IGMP Snooping for Ports ........................................................................................................................309
Configuring Hosts to Statically Join a Group .........................................................................................................309
Configuring IGMP Accounting and Authentication Features ........................................................................310
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................312
Configuring IGMP Snooping Globally .........................................................................................................................312
Configuring IGMP Snooping for VLANs ....................................................................................................................313
Configuring IGMP Snooping for Ports ........................................................................................................................318
Configuring Hosts to Statically Join a Group .........................................................................................................319
Configuring IGMP Accounting and Authentication Features ........................................................................320
MLD Snooping Configuration .....................................................................................................................................324
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................324
Configuring MLD Snooping Globally ...........................................................................................................................324
Configuring MLD Snooping for VLANs ......................................................................................................................325
Configuring MLD Snooping for Ports .........................................................................................................................328
Configuring Hosts to Statically Join a Group .........................................................................................................328
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................329
Configuring MLD Snooping Globally ...........................................................................................................................329
Configuring MLD Snooping for VLANs ......................................................................................................................330
Configuring MLD Snooping for Ports .........................................................................................................................335
Configuring Hosts to Statically Join a Group .........................................................................................................336
MVR Configuration .........................................................................................................................................................338
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................338
Configuring 802.1Q VLANs ..............................................................................................................................................338
Configuring MVR Globally ..................................................................................................................................................339
Adding Multicast Groups to MVR ..................................................................................................................................340
Configuring MVR for the Port ..........................................................................................................................................341
(Optional) Adding Ports to MVR Groups Statically .............................................................................................342
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................343
Configuring 802.1Q VLANs ..............................................................................................................................................343
Configuring MVR Globally ..................................................................................................................................................343
Configuring MVR for the Ports .......................................................................................................................................345
Multicast Filtering Configuration ...............................................................................................................................348
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................348
Creating the Multicast Profile ..........................................................................................................................................348
Configure Multicast Filtering for Ports .......................................................................................................................350
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................351
Creating the Multicast Profile ..........................................................................................................................................351
Binding the Profile to Ports ...............................................................................................................................................354
Viewing Multicast Snooping Information ...............................................................................................................358
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................358
Viewing IPv4 Multicast Table ...........................................................................................................................................358
Viewing IPv4 Multicast Statistics on Each Port .....................................................................................................359
Viewing IPv6 Multicast Table ...........................................................................................................................................360
Viewing IPv6 Multicast Statistics on Each Port .....................................................................................................361
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................362
Viewing IPv4 Multicast Snooping Information .......................................................................................................362
Viewing IPv6 Multicast Snooping Configurations ................................................................................................363
Configuration Examples ...............................................................................................................................................364
Example for Configuring Basic IGMP Snooping .................................................................................................................364
Network Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................364
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................364
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................365
Using the CLI ............................................................................................................................................................................367
Example for Configuring MVR ......................................................................................................................................................369
Network Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................369
Network Topology .................................................................................................................................................................369
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................370
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................370
Using the CLI ............................................................................................................................................................................373
Example for Configuring Unknown Multicast and Fast Leave ....................................................................................376
Network Requirement ..........................................................................................................................................................376
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................377
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................377
Using the CLI ............................................................................................................................................................................379
Example for Configuring Multicast Filtering ..........................................................................................................................380
Network Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................380
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................380
Network Topology .................................................................................................................................................................381
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................381
Using the CLI ............................................................................................................................................................................385
Appendix: Default Parameters ..................................................................................................................................388
Default Parameters for IGMP Snooping .................................................................................................................................388
Default Parameters for MLD Snooping ...................................................................................................................................389
Default Parameters for MVR ..........................................................................................................................................................390
Default Parameters for Multicast Filtering .............................................................................................................................390
Configuring Spanning Tree
Spanning Tree ..................................................................................................................................................................392
Overview ...................................................................................................................................................................................................392
Basic Concepts ....................................................................................................................................................................................392
STP/RSTP Concepts ............................................................................................................................................................392
MSTP Concepts .....................................................................................................................................................................396
STP Security ...........................................................................................................................................................................................397
STP/RSTP Configurations ...........................................................................................................................................400
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................400
Configuring STP/RSTP Parameters on Ports .........................................................................................................400
Configuring STP/RSTP Globally .....................................................................................................................................402
Verifying the STP/RSTP Configurations ....................................................................................................................404
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................406
Configuring STP/RSTP Parameters on Ports .........................................................................................................406
Configuring Global STP/RSTP Parameters .............................................................................................................408
Enabling STP/RSTP Globally ............................................................................................................................................410
MSTP Configurations ....................................................................................................................................................412
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................412
Configuring Parameters on Ports in CIST ................................................................................................................412
Configuring the MSTP Region ........................................................................................................................................415
Configuring MSTP Globally ...............................................................................................................................................419
Verifying the MSTP Configurations .............................................................................................................................421
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................422
Configuring Parameters on Ports in CIST ................................................................................................................422
Configuring the MSTP Region .......................................................................................................................................425
Configuring Global MSTP Parameters .......................................................................................................................428
Enabling Spanning Tree Globally...................................................................................................................................430
STP Security Configurations ......................................................................................................................................432
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................432
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................433
Configuring the STP Security ..........................................................................................................................................433
Configuration Example for MSTP .............................................................................................................................436
Network Requirements .....................................................................................................................................................................436
Configuration Scheme .....................................................................................................................................................................436
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................437
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................443
Appendix: Default Parameters ...................................................................................................................................450
Configuring LLDP
LLDP .....................................................................................................................................................................................453
Overview ...................................................................................................................................................................................................453
Supported Features ...........................................................................................................................................................................453
LLDP Configurations .....................................................................................................................................................454
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................454
Configuring LLDP Globally ................................................................................................................................................454
Configuring LLDP For the Port .......................................................................................................................................456
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................457
Global Config ............................................................................................................................................................................457
Port Config .................................................................................................................................................................................459
LLDP-MED Configurations ..........................................................................................................................................462
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................462
Configuring LLDP Globally ...............................................................................................................................................462
Configuring LLDP-MED Globally ...................................................................................................................................462
Configuring LLDP-MED for Ports ..................................................................................................................................463
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................465
Global Config ............................................................................................................................................................................465
Port Config .................................................................................................................................................................................466
Viewing LLDP Settings..................................................................................................................................................469
Using GUI ..................................................................................................................................................................................................469
Viewing LLDP Device Info .................................................................................................................................................469
Viewing LLDP Statistics .....................................................................................................................................................473
Using CLI ..................................................................................................................................................................................................474
Viewing LLDP-MED Settings ......................................................................................................................................475
Using GUI ..................................................................................................................................................................................................475
Using CLI ..................................................................................................................................................................................................478
Configuration Example .................................................................................................................................................479
Configuration Example for LLDP.................................................................................................................................................479
Network Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................479
Network Topology .................................................................................................................................................................479
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................479
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................479
Using CLI .....................................................................................................................................................................................480
Example for LLDP-MED ...................................................................................................................................................................486
Network Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................486
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................486
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................486
Using CLI .....................................................................................................................................................................................489
Appendix: Default Parameters ...................................................................................................................................492
Configuring L2PT (Only for Certain Devices)
Overview ............................................................................................................................................................................494
L2PT Configuration ........................................................................................................................................................496
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................496
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................497
Configuration Example .................................................................................................................................................501
Network Requirements .....................................................................................................................................................................501
Configuration Scheme .....................................................................................................................................................................501
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................501
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................502
Appendix: Default Parameters ...................................................................................................................................504
Configuring PPPoE ID Insertion (Only for Certain Devices)
Overview ............................................................................................................................................................................506
PPPoE ID Insertion Configuration .............................................................................................................................507
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................507
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................508
Appendix: Default Parameters ...................................................................................................................................511
Configuring Layer 3 Interfaces
Overview ............................................................................................................................................................................513
Layer 3 Interface Configurations ..............................................................................................................................514
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................514
Creating an Layer 3 Interface ..........................................................................................................................................514
Configuring IPv4 Parameters of the Interface .......................................................................................................516
Configuring IPv6 Parameters of the Interface .......................................................................................................517
Viewing Detail Information of the Interface .............................................................................................................520
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................521
Creating an Layer 3 Interface ..........................................................................................................................................521
Configuring IPv4 Parameters of the Interface .......................................................................................................523
Configuring IPv6 Parameters of the Interface .......................................................................................................524
Configuration Example ..................................................................................................................................527
Network Requirement .......................................................................................................................................................................527
Configuration Scheme .....................................................................................................................................................................527
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................527
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................528
Appendix: Default Parameters ...................................................................................................................................530
Configuring Routing
Overview ............................................................................................................................................................................532
IPv4 Static Routing Configuration ............................................................................................................................533
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................533
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................534
IPv6 Static Routing Configuration ............................................................................................................................535
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................535
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................535
Viewing Routing Table ..................................................................................................................................................537
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................537
Viewing IPv4 Routing Table ..............................................................................................................................................537
Viewing IPv6 Routing Table ..............................................................................................................................................538
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................538
Viewing IPv4 Routing Table ..............................................................................................................................................538
Viewing IPv6 Routing Table ..............................................................................................................................................539
Example for Static Routing ..........................................................................................................................................540
Network Requirements .....................................................................................................................................................................540
Configuration Scheme .....................................................................................................................................................................540
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................540
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................542
Configuring DHCP Service
DHCP ...................................................................................................................................................................................546
Overview ...................................................................................................................................................................................................546
Supported Features ...........................................................................................................................................................................546
DHCP Server Configuration ........................................................................................................................................551
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................551
Enabling DHCP Server ........................................................................................................................................................551
Configuring DHCP Server Pool ......................................................................................................................................553
Configuring Manual Binding .............................................................................................................................................554
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................555
Enabling DHCP Server ........................................................................................................................................................555
Configuring DHCP Server Pool ......................................................................................................................................558
Configuring Manual Binding .............................................................................................................................................561
DHCP Relay Configuration ..........................................................................................................................................564
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................564
Enabling DHCP Relay and Configuring Option 82 ...............................................................................................564
Configuring DHCP Interface Relay ...............................................................................................................................566
Configuring DHCP VLAN Relay ......................................................................................................................................566
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................568
Enabling DHCP Relay ...........................................................................................................................................................568
(Optional) Configuring Option 82 ..................................................................................................................................569
Configuring DHCP Interface Relay ...............................................................................................................................571
Configuring DHCP VLAN Relay ......................................................................................................................................572
DHCP L2 Relay Configuration ....................................................................................................................................575
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................575
Enabling DHCP L2 Relay ....................................................................................................................................................575
Configuring Option 82 for Ports ....................................................................................................................................576
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................577
Enabling DHCP L2 Relay ....................................................................................................................................................577
Configuring Option 82 for Ports ....................................................................................................................................578
Configuration Examples ...............................................................................................................................................581
Example for DHCP Server ...............................................................................................................................................................581
Network Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................581
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................581
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................581
Using the CLI ............................................................................................................................................................................583
Example for DHCP Interface Relay ............................................................................................................................................583
Network Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................583
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................584
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................585
Using the CLI ............................................................................................................................................................................591
Example for DHCP VLAN Relay ...................................................................................................................................................593
Network Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................593
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................594
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................595
Using the CLI ............................................................................................................................................................................598
Example for Option82 in DHCP Relay .....................................................................................................................................600
Network Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................600
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................601
Configuring the DHCP Relay Switch............................................................................................................................602
Configuring the DHCP Server .........................................................................................................................................604
Example for DHCP L2 Relay ..........................................................................................................................................................606
Network Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................606
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................606
Configuring the DHCP Relay Switch............................................................................................................................607
Configuring the DHCP Server .........................................................................................................................................610
Appendix: Default Parameters ...................................................................................................................................612
Configuring ARP
Overview ............................................................................................................................................................................616
Supported Features ...........................................................................................................................................................................616
ARP Configurations ........................................................................................................................................................618
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................618
Viewing the ARP Entries .....................................................................................................................................................618
Adding Static ARP Entries Manually ............................................................................................................................619
Configuring Gratuitous ARP .............................................................................................................................................619
Configuring Proxy ARP ........................................................................................................................................................620
Configuring Local Proxy ARP ..........................................................................................................................................621
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................622
Configuring the ARP Entry ................................................................................................................................................622
Configuring the Gratuitous ARP ...................................................................................................................................624
Configuring Proxy ARP ......................................................................................................................................................626
Appendix: Default Parameters ...................................................................................................................................629
Configuring QoS
QoS .......................................................................................................................................................................................631
Overview ...................................................................................................................................................................................................631
Supported Features ...........................................................................................................................................................................631
Class of Service Configuration ..................................................................................................................................633
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................634
Configuring Port Priority .....................................................................................................................................................634
Configuring 802.1p Priority ..............................................................................................................................................636
Configuring DSCP Priority .................................................................................................................................................639
Specifying the Scheduler Settings ..............................................................................................................................643
Using CLI ..................................................................................................................................................................................................645
Configuring Port Priority .....................................................................................................................................................645
Configuring 802.1p Priority ..............................................................................................................................................648
Configuring DSCP Priority .................................................................................................................................................651
Specifying the Scheduler Settings ..............................................................................................................................657
Bandwidth Control Configuration .............................................................................................................................661
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................661
Configuring Rate Limit .........................................................................................................................................................661
Configuring Storm Control ...............................................................................................................................................662
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................664
Configuring Rate Limit .........................................................................................................................................................664
Configuring Storm Control ...............................................................................................................................................665
Voice VLAN Configuration ..........................................................................................................................................668
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................668
Configuring OUI Addresses .............................................................................................................................................668
Configuring Voice VLAN Globally .................................................................................................................................669
Adding Ports to Voice VLAN ...........................................................................................................................................670
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................671
Auto VoIP Configuration ..............................................................................................................................................674
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................674
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................675
Configuration Examples ...............................................................................................................................................679
Example for Class of Service ........................................................................................................................................................679
Network Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................679
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................679
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................680
Using the CLI ............................................................................................................................................................................682
Example for Voice VLAN .................................................................................................................................................................684
Network Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................684
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................685
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................685
Using the CLI ............................................................................................................................................................................689
Example for Auto VoIP ......................................................................................................................................................................692
Network Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................692
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................693
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................693
Using the CLI ............................................................................................................................................................................698
Appendix: Default Parameters ...................................................................................................................................703
Configuring Access Security
Access Security ..............................................................................................................................................................708
Overview ...................................................................................................................................................................................................708
Supported Features ...........................................................................................................................................................................708
Access Security Configurations ...............................................................................................................................709
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................709
Configuring the Access Control Feature ..................................................................................................................709
Configuring the HTTP Function .....................................................................................................................................712
Configuring the HTTPS Function ..................................................................................................................................714
Configuring the SSH Feature ..........................................................................................................................................717
Configuring the Telnet Function ....................................................................................................................................718
Configuring the Serial Port Parameters.....................................................................................................................719
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................719
Configuring the Access Control Feature ..................................................................................................................719
Configuring the HTTP Function .....................................................................................................................................721
Configuring the HTTPS Function ..................................................................................................................................723
Configuring the SSH Feature ..........................................................................................................................................726
Configuring the Telnet Function ....................................................................................................................................728
Configuring the Serial Port Parameters.....................................................................................................................729
Appendix: Default Parameters ...................................................................................................................................730
Configuring AAA
Overview ............................................................................................................................................................................733
AAA Configuration ..........................................................................................................................................................734
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................735
Adding Servers ........................................................................................................................................................................735
Configuring Server Groups ...............................................................................................................................................737
Configuring the Method List ............................................................................................................................................738
Configuring the AAA Application List .........................................................................................................................739
Configuring Login Account and Enable Password .............................................................................................740
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................741
Adding Servers ........................................................................................................................................................................741
Configuring Server Groups ...............................................................................................................................................743
Configuring the Method List ............................................................................................................................................744
Configuring the AAA Application List .........................................................................................................................745
Configuring Login Account and Enable Password .............................................................................................750
Configuration Example .................................................................................................................................................752
Network Requirements .....................................................................................................................................................................752
Configuration Scheme .....................................................................................................................................................................752
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................753
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................755
Appendix: Default Parameters ...................................................................................................................................758
Configuring 802.1x
Overview ............................................................................................................................................................................761
802.1x Configuration .....................................................................................................................................................762
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................762
Configuring the RADIUS Server .....................................................................................................................................762
Configuring 802.1x Globally .............................................................................................................................................765
Configuring 802.1x on Ports ............................................................................................................................................766
View the Authenticator State ..........................................................................................................................................768
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................769
Configuring the RADIUS Server .....................................................................................................................................769
Configuring 802.1x Globally .............................................................................................................................................771
Configuring 802.1x on Ports ............................................................................................................................................773
Viewing Authenticator State ............................................................................................................................................775
Configuration Example .................................................................................................................................................777
Network Requirements .....................................................................................................................................................................777
Configuration Scheme .....................................................................................................................................................................777
Network Topology ...............................................................................................................................................................................777
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................778
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................780
Appendix: Default Parameters ...................................................................................................................................783
Configuring Port Security
Overview ............................................................................................................................................................................785
Port Security Configuration ........................................................................................................................................786
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................786
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................787
Appendix: Default Parameters ...................................................................................................................................790
Configuring ACL
Overview ............................................................................................................................................................................792
ACL Configuration ..........................................................................................................................................................793
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................793
Configuring Time Range ..................................................................................................................................................793
Creating an ACL ......................................................................................................................................................................793
Configuring ACL Rules ........................................................................................................................................................794
Configuring MAC ACL Rule ..............................................................................................................................794
Configuring IP ACL Rule .....................................................................................................................................798
Configuring Combined ACL Rule ..................................................................................................................802
Configuring the IPv6 ACL Rule .......................................................................................................................807
Configuring the Packet Content ACL Rule ..............................................................................................812
Configuring ACL Binding ....................................................................................................................................................816
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................818
Configuring Time Range ..................................................................................................................................................818
Configuring ACL .....................................................................................................................................................................818
Configuring Policy ..................................................................................................................................................................828
Configuring ACL Binding ....................................................................................................................................................830
Viewing ACL Counting ........................................................................................................................................................831
Configuration Example for ACL .................................................................................................................................832
Configuration Example for MAC ACL .......................................................................................................................................832
Network Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................832
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................832
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................833
Using the CLI ............................................................................................................................................................................839
Configuration Example for IP ACL ..............................................................................................................................................840
Network Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................840
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................841
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................841
Using the CLI ............................................................................................................................................................................847
Configuration Example for Combined ACL ...........................................................................................................................849
Network Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................849
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................849
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................850
Using the CLI ............................................................................................................................................................................855
Appendix: Default Parameters ...................................................................................................................................857
Configuring IPv4 IMPB
IPv4 IMPB ...........................................................................................................................................................................860
Overview ...................................................................................................................................................................................................860
Supported Features ...........................................................................................................................................................................860
IP-MAC Binding Configuration ...................................................................................................................................861
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................861
Binding Entries Manually ....................................................................................................................................................861
Binding Entries via ARP Scanning .................................................................................................................................863
Binding Entries via DHCP Snooping ............................................................................................................................864
Viewing the Binding Entries ..............................................................................................................................................866
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................867
Binding Entries Manually ....................................................................................................................................................867
Binding Entries via DHCP Snooping ............................................................................................................................869
Viewing Binding Entries ......................................................................................................................................................870
ARP Detection Configuration .....................................................................................................................................871
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................871
Adding IP-MAC Binding Entries .....................................................................................................................................871
Enabling ARP Detection .....................................................................................................................................................871
Configuring ARP Detection on Ports ..........................................................................................................................872
Viewing ARP Statistics ........................................................................................................................................................873
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................874
Adding IP-MAC Binding Entries .....................................................................................................................................874
Enabling ARP Detection .....................................................................................................................................................874
Configuring ARP Detection on Ports ..........................................................................................................................875
Viewing ARP Statistics ........................................................................................................................................................877
IPv4 Source Guard Configuration .............................................................................................................................878
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................878
Adding IP-MAC Binding Entries .....................................................................................................................................878
Configuring IPv4 Source Guard .....................................................................................................................................878
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................879
Adding IP-MAC Binding Entries .....................................................................................................................................879
Configuring IPv4 Source Guard .....................................................................................................................................879
Configuration Examples ...............................................................................................................................................881
Example for ARP Detection ...........................................................................................................................................................881
Network Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................881
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................881
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................882
Using the CLI ............................................................................................................................................................................884
Example for IP Source Guard ........................................................................................................................................................886
Network Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................886
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................886
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................886
Using the CLI ............................................................................................................................................................................888
Appendix: Default Parameters ...................................................................................................................................890
Configuring IPv6 IMPB
IPv6 IMPB ...........................................................................................................................................................................893
Overview ...................................................................................................................................................................................................893
Supported Features ...........................................................................................................................................................................893
IPv6-MAC Binding Configuration ..............................................................................................................................895
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................895
Binding Entries Manually ....................................................................................................................................................895
Binding Entries via ND Snooping ...................................................................................................................................897
Binding Entries via DHCPv6 Snooping.......................................................................................................................898
Viewing the Binding Entries ..............................................................................................................................................900
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................901
Binding Entries Manually ....................................................................................................................................................901
Binding Entries via ND Snooping ...................................................................................................................................903
Binding Entries via DHCPv6 Snooping.......................................................................................................................904
Viewing Binding Entries ......................................................................................................................................................905
ND Detection Configuration .......................................................................................................................................906
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................906
Adding IPv6-MAC Binding Entries ................................................................................................................................906
Enabling ND Detection ........................................................................................................................................................906
Configuring ND Detection on Ports .............................................................................................................................907
Viewing ND Statistics ...........................................................................................................................................................907
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................908
Adding IPv6-MAC Binding Entries ................................................................................................................................908
Enabling ND Detection ........................................................................................................................................................908
Configuring ND Detection on Ports .............................................................................................................................909
Viewing ND Statistics ...........................................................................................................................................................910
IPv6 Source Guard Configuration .............................................................................................................................911
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................911
Adding IPv6-MAC Binding Entries ................................................................................................................................911
Configuring IPv6 Source Guard .....................................................................................................................................911
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................912
Adding IPv6-MAC Binding Entries ................................................................................................................................912
Configuring IPv6 Source Guard .....................................................................................................................................912
Configuration Examples ...............................................................................................................................................914
Example for ND Detection ..............................................................................................................................................................914
Network Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................914
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................914
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................915
Using the CLI ............................................................................................................................................................................917
Example for IPv6 Source Guard ..................................................................................................................................................918
Network Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................918
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................919
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................919
Using the CLI ............................................................................................................................................................................921
Appendix: Default Parameters ...................................................................................................................................922
Configuring DHCP Filter
DHCP Filter ........................................................................................................................................................................925
Overview ...................................................................................................................................................................................................925
Supported Features ...........................................................................................................................................................................925
DHCPv4 Filter Configuration ......................................................................................................................................927
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................927
Configuring the Basic DHCPv4 Filter Parameters ...............................................................................................927
Configuring Legal DHCPv4 Servers ............................................................................................................................929
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................929
Configuring the Basic DHCPv4 Filter Parameters ...............................................................................................929
Configuring Legal DHCPv4 Servers ............................................................................................................................931
DHCPv6 Filter Configuration ......................................................................................................................................933
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................933
Configuring the Basic DHCPv6 Filter Parameters ...............................................................................................933
Configuring Legal DHCPv6 Servers ............................................................................................................................934
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................935
Configuring the Basic DHCPv6 Filter Parameters ...............................................................................................935
Configuring Legal DHCPv6 Servers ............................................................................................................................936
Configuration Examples ...............................................................................................................................................938
Example for DHCPv4 Filter .............................................................................................................................................................938
Network Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................938
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................938
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................939
Using the CLI ............................................................................................................................................................................940
Example for DHCPv6 Filter .............................................................................................................................................................941
Network Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................941
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................942
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................942
Using the CLI ............................................................................................................................................................................944
Appendix: Default Parameters ...................................................................................................................................946
Configuring DoS Defend
Overview ............................................................................................................................................................................948
DoS Defend Configuration ..........................................................................................................................................949
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................949
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................950
Appendix: Default Parameters ...................................................................................................................................953
Monitoring the System
Overview ...........................................................................................................................................................................955
Monitoring the CPU .......................................................................................................................................................956
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................956
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................956
Monitoring the Memory ................................................................................................................................................958
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................958
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................958
Monitoring Traffic
Traffic Monitor .................................................................................................................................................................961
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................961
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................965
Appendix: Default Parameters ...................................................................................................................................966
Mirroring Traffic
Mirroring .............................................................................................................................................................................968
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................968
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................970
Configuration Examples ...............................................................................................................................................972
Network Requirements .....................................................................................................................................................................972
Configuration Scheme .....................................................................................................................................................................972
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................972
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................973
Appendix: Default Parameters ...................................................................................................................................975
Configuring sFlow (Only for Certain Devices)
Overview ...........................................................................................................................................................................977
sFlow Configuration .......................................................................................................................................................978
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................978
Configuring the sFlow Agent ...........................................................................................................................................978
Configuring the sFlow Collector ....................................................................................................................................979
Configuring the sFlow Sampler .....................................................................................................................................979
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................981
Configuration Example .................................................................................................................................................984
Network Requirements .....................................................................................................................................................................984
Configuration Scheme .....................................................................................................................................................................984
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................984
Using the CLI ..........................................................................................................................................................................................985
Appendix: Default Parameters ...................................................................................................................................987
Configuring OAM (Only for Certain Devices)
Ethernet OAM ...................................................................................................................................................................989
Overview ...................................................................................................................................................................................................989
Supported Features ...........................................................................................................................................................................990
Ethernet OAM Configurations ....................................................................................................................................993
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................................993
Enabling OAM and Configuring OAM Mode ...........................................................................................................993
Configuring Link Monitoring .............................................................................................................................................994
Configuring RFI ........................................................................................................................................................................996
Configuring Remote Loopback ......................................................................................................................................997
Viewing OAM Status .............................................................................................................................................................998
Using the CLI .......................................................................................................................................................................................1000
Enabling OAM and Configuring OAM Mode ........................................................................................................1000
Configuring Link Monitoring ..........................................................................................................................................1001
Configuring Remote Failure Indication ....................................................................................................................1007
Configuring Remote Loopback ...................................................................................................................................1008
Verifying OAM Connection ............................................................................................................................................1009
Viewing OAM Statistics ............................................................................................................................................. 1012
Using the GUI ......................................................................................................................................................................................1012
Viewing OAMPDUs .............................................................................................................................................................1012
Viewing Event Logs............................................................................................................................................................1014
Using the CLI .......................................................................................................................................................................................1015
Viewing OAMPDUs .............................................................................................................................................................1015
Viewing Event Logs............................................................................................................................................................1017
Configuration Example .............................................................................................................................................. 1019
Network Requirements ..................................................................................................................................................................1019
Configuration Scheme .....................................................................................................................................................1019
Using the GUI .........................................................................................................................................................................1019
Using the CLI .........................................................................................................................................................................1023
Appendix: Default Parameters ................................................................................................................................ 1027
Configuring DLDP
Overview ........................................................................................................................................................................ 1029
DLDP Configuration .................................................................................................................................................... 1030
Using the GUI ......................................................................................................................................................................................1030
Using the CLI .......................................................................................................................................................................................1032
Appendix: Default Parameters ................................................................................................................................ 1034
Configuring SNMP & RMON
SNMP ............................................................................................................................................................................... 1036
Overview ................................................................................................................................................................................................1036
Basic Concepts .................................................................................................................................................................................1036
SNMP Configurations ................................................................................................................................................. 1040
Using the GUI ......................................................................................................................................................................................1040
Enabling SNMP .....................................................................................................................................................................1040
Creating an SNMP View...................................................................................................................................................1041
Creating SNMP Communities (For SNMP v1/v2c) ...........................................................................................1042
Creating an SNMP Group (For SNMP v3)...............................................................................................................1043
Creating SNMP Users (For SNMP v3) ......................................................................................................................1044
Using the CLI .......................................................................................................................................................................................1045
Enabling SNMP .....................................................................................................................................................................1045
Creating an SNMP View...................................................................................................................................................1047
Creating SNMP Communities (For SNMP v1/v2c) ...........................................................................................1048
Creating an SNMP Group (For SNMPv3) ................................................................................................................1049
Creating SNMP Users (For SNMPv3) .......................................................................................................................1051
Notification Configurations ...................................................................................................................................... 1053
Using the GUI ......................................................................................................................................................................................1053
Configuring the Information of NMS Hosts ..........................................................................................................1053
Enabling SNMP Traps .......................................................................................................................................................1055
Using the CLI .......................................................................................................................................................................................1058
Configuring the NMS Host .............................................................................................................................................1058
Enabling SNMP Traps .......................................................................................................................................................1060
RMON ............................................................................................................................................................................... 1068
RMON Configurations ................................................................................................................................................ 1069
Using the GUI ......................................................................................................................................................................................1069
Configuring the Statistics Group ................................................................................................................................1069
Configuring History Group .............................................................................................................................................1070
Configuring Event Group ................................................................................................................................................1071
Configuring Alarm Group ................................................................................................................................................1072
Using the CLI .......................................................................................................................................................................................1074
Configuring Statistics .......................................................................................................................................................1074
Configuring History ............................................................................................................................................................1076
Configuring Event ...............................................................................................................................................................1077
Configuring Alarm ...............................................................................................................................................................1078
Configuration Example .............................................................................................................................................. 1081
Network Requirements ..................................................................................................................................................................1081
Configuration Scheme ..................................................................................................................................................................1082
Using the GUI ......................................................................................................................................................................................1082
Using the CLI .......................................................................................................................................................................................1087
Appendix: Default Parameters ................................................................................................................................ 1093
Diagnosing the Device & Network
Diagnosing the Device ............................................................................................................................................... 1098
Using the GUI ......................................................................................................................................................................................1098
Using the CLI .......................................................................................................................................................................................1099
Diagnosing the Network ............................................................................................................................................ 1100
Using the GUI ......................................................................................................................................................................................1100
Troubleshooting with Ping Testing ...........................................................................................................................1100
Troubleshooting with Tracert Testing .....................................................................................................................1101
Using the CLI .......................................................................................................................................................................................1102
Configuring the Ping Test ...............................................................................................................................................1102
Configuring the Tracert Test ........................................................................................................................................1103
Appendix: Default Parameters ................................................................................................................................ 1104
Configuring System Logs
Overview ......................................................................................................................................................................... 1106
System Logs Configurations ................................................................................................................................... 1107
Using the GUI ......................................................................................................................................................................................1108
Configuring the Local Logs ...........................................................................................................................................1108
Configuring the Remote Logs......................................................................................................................................1108
Backing up the Logs .........................................................................................................................................................1109
Viewing the Log Table ......................................................................................................................................................1110
Using the CLI .......................................................................................................................................................................................1111
Configuring the Local Logs ...........................................................................................................................................1111
Configuring the Remote Logs......................................................................................................................................1112
Configuration Example .............................................................................................................................................. 1114
Network Requirements ..................................................................................................................................................................1114
Configuration Scheme ..................................................................................................................................................................1114
Using the GUI .....................................................................................................................................................................................1114
Using the CLI ......................................................................................................................................................................................1115
Appendix: Default Parameters ................................................................................................................................ 1116
About This Guide Intended Readers
About This Guide
This User Guide provides information for managing JetStream Switches. Please read this
guide carefully before operation.
Intended Readers
This Guide is intended for network managers familiar with IT concepts and network
terminologies.
Conventions
When using this guide, notice that features available in Jetstream Switches may vary by
model and software version. Availability of Jetstream Switches may also vary by region or
ISP. All images, steps, and descriptions in this guide are only examples and may not reflect
your actual experience.
Some models featured in this guide may be unavailable in your country or region. For local
sales information, visit https://www.tp-link.com.
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has
been made in the preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but
all statements, information, and recommendations in this document do not constitute
the warranty of any kind, express or implied. Users must take full responsibility for their
application of any products.
In this Guide, the following conventions are used:
PoE budget calculations are based on laboratory testing. Actual PoE power budget is not
guaranteed and will vary as a result of client limitations and environmental factors.
The symbol stands for Note. Notes contains suggestions or references that helps you
make better use of your device.
■ For GUI:
Menu Name > Submenu Name > Tab page indicates the menu structure. System >
System Info > System Summary means the System Summary page under the System Info
menu option that is located under the System menu.
Bold font indicates a button, a toolbar icon, menu or menu item.
■ For CLI:
Bold Font An unalterable keyword.
For example: show logging
User Guide 1
About This Guide More Information
Normal Font A constant (several options are enumerated and only one can be
selected).
For example: no bandwidth {all | ingress | egress}
{} Items in braces { } are required.
[] Items in square brackets [ ] are optional.
| Alternative items are grouped in braces and separated by vertical bars |.
For example: speed {10 | 100 | 1000}
Italic Font A variable (an actual value must be assigned).
For example: bridge aging-time aging-time
Common combination:
{[ ][ ][ ]} A least one item in the square brackets must be selected.
For example: bandwidth {[ingress ingress-rate] [egress egressrate]}
This command can be used on three occasions:
bandwidth ingress ingress-rate is used to restrict ingress
bandwidth.
bandwidth egress egress-rate is used to restrict egress
bandwidth.
bandwidth ingress ingress-rate egress egress-rate is used to
restrict ingress and egress bandwidth.
More Information
■ The latest software and documentations can be found at Download Center at
https://www.tp-link.com/support.
■ The Installation Guide (IG) can be found where you find this guide or inside the package
of the switch.
■ The authentication information can be found where you find this guide.
■ Specifications can be found on the product page at https://www.tp-link.com.
■ To ask questions, find answers, and communicate with TP-Link users or engineers,
please visit https://community.tp-link.com to join TP-Link Community.
■ Our Technical Support contact information can be found at the Contact Technical
Support page at https://www.tp-link.com/support.
User Guide 2
Part 1
Accessing the Switch
CHAPTERS
1. Determine the Management Method
2. Web Interface Access
3. Command Line Interface Access
Accessing the Switch Determine the Management Method
1
Determine the Management Method
Before building your network, choose a proper method to manage your switch based on
your actual network situation. The switch supports two configuration options: Standalone
Mode or Controller Mode.
Note:
Controller Mode is only available on certain devices. To check whether your device supports this
feature, refer to the actual web interface. If Controller Mode is available, there is SYSTEM > Controller
Settings in the menu structure.
■ Controller Mode
If you want to configure and manage a large-scale network centrally, which consists
of mass devices such as access points, switches, and gateways, Controller Mode is
recommended. In Controller Mode, the switch can be centrally configured and monitored
via Omada SDN Controller.
To prepare the switch for Omada SDN Controller Management, refer to Controller Settings
(Only for Certain Devices). For detailed instructions about the network topology in such
situations and how to use Omada SDN Controller, refer to the User Guide of Omada SDN
Controller. The guide can be found on the download center of our official website: https://
www.tp-link.com/support/download/
■ Standalone Mode
If you have a relatively small-sized network and only one or just a small number of devices
need to be managed, Standalone Mode is recommended. In Standalone Mode, the switch
can be singly configured and monitored via the GUI (Graphical User Interface, also called
web interface in this text) or via the CLI (Command Line Interface). There are equivalent
functions in the web interface and the command line interface, while web configuration is
easier and more visual than the CLI configuration. You can choose the method according
to their available applications and preference.
This User Guide introduces how to configure and monitor the switch in Standalone Mode.
Note:
The GUI and CLI is inaccessible while the switch is managed by a controller. To turn the switch
•
back to Standalone Mode and access its GUI and CLI, you can forget the switch on the controller
or reset the switch.
The first time you log in, change the password to better protect your network and devices.
•
User Guide 4
Accessing the Switch Web Interface Access
2
Web Interface Access
You can access the switch’s web interface through the web-based authentication.
The switch uses two built-in web servers, HTTP server and HTTPS server, for user
authentication.
The following example shows how to login via the HTTP server.
2.1 Login
To manage your switch through a web browser in the host PC:
1) Make sure that the route between the host PC and the switch is available.
2) Launch a web browser. The supported web browsers include, but are not limited to, the
following types:
■ IE 8.0, 9.0, 10.0, 11.0
■ Firefox 26.0, 27.0
■ Chrome 32.0, 33.0
3) Enter the switch’s IP address in the web browser’s address bar. The switch’s default IP
address is 192.168.0.1.
Figure 2-1 Enter the Switch's IP Address in the Browser
4) Enter the username and password (both admin by default) in the pop-up login window.
Figure 2-2 Login Authentication
Note:
The first time you log in, change the password to better protect your network and devices.
User Guide 5
Accessing the Switch Web Interface Access
5) The typical web interface displays below. You can view the switch’s running status and
configure the switch on this interface.
Figure 2-3 Web Interface
2.2 Save the Configuration File
The switch’s configuration files fall into two types: the running configuration file and the
start-up configuration file.
After you perform configurations on the sub-interfaces and click Apply, the modifications
will be saved in the running configuration file. The configurations will be lost when the
switch reboots.
If you need to keep the configurations after the switch reboots, please click on the
main interface to save the configurations in the start-up configuration file.
User Guide 6
Accessing the Switch Web Interface Access
Figure 2-4 Save the Configuration
2.3 Disable the Web Server
You can shut down the HTTP server and HTTPS server to block any access to the web
interface.
SECURITY > Access Security > HTTP Config
Go to
Figure 2-5 Shut Down HTTP Server
Go to
Apply
Figure 2-6 Disbale the HTTPS Server
SECURITY > Access Security > HTTPS Config
.
, disable the HTTP server and click
, disable the HTTPS server and click
Apply
.
User Guide 7
Accessing the Switch Web Interface Access
2.4 Configure the Switch's IP Address and Default Gateway
If you want to access the switch via a specified port (hereafter referred to as the access
port), you can configure the port as a routed port and specify its IP address, or configure
the IP address of the VLAN which the access port belongs to.
■ Change the IP Address
By default, all the ports belong to VLAN 1 with the VLAN interface IP 192.168.0.1.
The following example shows how to change the switch’s default access IP address
192.168.0.1.
1) Go to
L3 FEATURES > Interface
. The default access IP address in VLAN 1 in the
Interface List. Click Edit IPv4 to modify VLAN1’s IP address.
Figure 2-7 Change VLAN1's IP Address
2) Choose the IP Address Mode as Static. Enter the new access address in the IP
Address field and click Apply. Make sure that the route between the host PC and the
switch’s new IP address is available.
Figure 2-8 Specify the IP Address
3) Enter the new IP address in the web browser to access the switch.
User Guide 8
Accessing the Switch Web Interface Access
4) Click to save the settings.
■ Configure the Default Gateway
The following example shows how to configure the switch’s gateway. By default, the switch
has no default gateway.
1) Go to page
L3 FEATURES > Static Routing > IPv4 Static Routing Config
. Click to
load the following page and configure the parameters related to the switch’s gateway.
Then click Create.
Figure 2-9 Configure the Default Gateway
Destination Specify the destination as 0.0.0.0.
Subnet Mask Specify the subnet mask as 0.0.0.0.
Next Hop Configure your desired default gateway as the next hop’s IP address.
Distance Specify the distance as 1.
2) Click to save the settings.
3) Check the routing table to verify the default gateway you configured. The entry marked
in red box displays the valid default gateway.
Figure 2-10 View the Default Gateway
User Guide 9
Accessing the Switch Command Line Interface Access
3
Command Line Interface Access
Users can access the switch's command line interface through the console (only for switch
with console port), Telnet or SSH connection, and manage the switch with the command
lines.
Console connection requires the host PC connecting to the switch’s console port directly,
while Telnet and SSH connection support both local and remote access.
The following table shows the typical applications used in the CLI access.
Table 3-1 Method list
Method Using Port Typical Applications
Console Console port (connected
directly)
Telnet RJ-45 port CMD
SSH RJ-45 port Putty
Hyper Terminal
3.1 Console Login (only for switch with console port)
Follow these steps to log in to the switch via the Console port:
1) Connect the PC or terminal to the Console port on the switch with the serial cable.
2) Start the terminal emulation program (such as the Hyper Terminal) on the PC and
configure the terminal emulation program as follows:
■ Baud Rate: 38400bps
■ Data Bits: 8
■ Parity: None
■ Stop Bits: 1
■ Flow Control: None
3) Type the User name and Password in the Hyper Terminal window. The default value for
both of them is admin. Press Enter in the main window and Switch> will appear, which
User Guide 10
Accessing the Switch Command Line Interface Access
indicates that you have successfully logged in to the switch and you can use the CLI
now.
Figure 3-1 CLI Main Window
Note:
The first time you log in, change the password to better protect your network and devices.
4) Enter enable to enter the User EXEC Mode to further configure the switch.
Figure 3-2 User EXEC Mode
Note:
In Windows XP, go to Start > All Programs > Accessories > Communications > Hyper Terminal to
open the Hyper Terminal and configure the above settings to log in to the switch.
User Guide 11
Accessing the Switch Command Line Interface Access
3.2 Telnet Login
The switch supports Login Local Mode for authentication by default.
Login Local Mode: Username and password are required, which are both admin by default.
The following steps show how to manage the switch via the Login Local Mode:
1) Make sure the switch and the PC are in the same LAN (Local Area Network). Click Start
and type in cmd in the Search bar and press Enter.
Figure 3-3 Open the CMD Window
2) Type in telnet 192.168.0.1 in the CMD window and press Enter.
Figure 3-4 Log In to the Switch
3) Type in the login username and password (both admin by default). Press Enter and you
will enter User EXEC Mode.
Figure 3-5 Enter User EXEC Mode
Note:
The first time you log in, change the password to better protect your network and devices.
4) Type in enable command and you will enter Privileged EXEC Mode. By default no
password is needed. Later you can set a password for users who want to access the
Privileged EXEC Mode.
Figure 3-6 Enter Privileged EXEC Mode
Now you can manage your switch with CLI commands through Telnet connection.
User Guide 12
Accessing the Switch Command Line Interface Access
3.3 SSH Login
SSH login supports the following two modes: Password Authentication Mode and Key
Authentication Mode. You can choose one according to your needs:
■ Password Authentication Mode: Username and password are required, which are both
admin by default.
■ Key Authentication Mode (Recommended): A public key for the switch and a private key
for the client software (PuTTY) are required. You can generate the public key and the
private key through the PuTTY Key Generator.
Before logging in via SSH, follow the steps below to enable SSH on the terminal emulation
program:
Figure 3-7 Enable SSH
Password Authentication Mode
1) Open PuTTY and go to the Session page. Enter the IP address of the switch in the Host
Name field and keep the default value 22 in the Port field; select SSH as the Connection
type. Click Open.
User Guide 13
Accessing the Switch Command Line Interface Access
Figure 3-8 Configurations in PuTTY
2) Enter the login username and password to log in to the switch, and you can continue to
configure the switch.
Figure 3-9 Log In to the Switch
Note:
The first time you log in, change the password to better protect your network and devices.
Key Authentication Mode
1) Open the PuTTY Key Generator. In the Parameters section, select the key type and
enter the key length. In the Actions section, click Generate to generate a public/private
key pair. In the following figure, an SSH-2 RSA key pair is generated, and the length of
each key is 1024 bits.
User Guide 14
Accessing the Switch Command Line Interface Access
Figure 3-10 Generate a Public/Private Key Pair
Note:
The key length should be between 512 and 3072 bits.
•
You can accelerate the key generation process by moving the mouse quickly and randomly in
•
the Key section.
2) After the keys are successfully generated, click Save public key to save the public key
to a TFTP server; click Save private key to save the private key to the host PC.
Figure 3-11 Save the Generated Keys
User Guide 15
Accessing the Switch Command Line Interface Access
3) On Hyper Terminal, download the public key file from the TFTP server to the switch as
shown in the following figure:
Figure 3-12 Download the Public Key to the Switch
Note:
The key type should accord with the type of the key file. In the above CLI, v1 corresponds to
•
SSH-1 (RSA), and v2 corresponds to SSH-2 RSA and SSH-2 DSA.
The key downloading process cannot be interrupted.
•
4) After the public key is downloaded, open PuTTY and go to the Session page. Enter the
IP address of the switch and select SSH as the Connection type (keep the default value
in the Port field).
Figure 3-13 Configure the Host Name and Connection Type
5) Go to Connection > SSH > Auth. Click Browse to download the private key file to
PuTTY. Click Open to start the connection and negotiation.
User Guide 16
Accessing the Switch Command Line Interface Access
Figure 3-14 Download the Private Key to PuTTY
6) After negotiation is completed, enter the username to log in. If you can log in without
entering the password, the key authentication completed successfully.
Figure 3-15 Log In to the Switch
Note:
The first time you log in, change the password to better protect your network and devices.
3.4 Disable Telnet login
You can shut down the Telnet function to block any Telnet access to the CLI interface.
■ Using the GUI:
Go to
SECURITY > Access Security > Telnet Config, disable the Telnet function and click
Apply.
User Guide 17
Accessing the Switch Command Line Interface Access
Figure 3-16 Disable Telnet login
■ Using the CLI:
Switch#configure
Switch(config)#telnet disable
3.5 Disable SSH login
You can shut down the SSH server to block any SSH access to the CLI interface.
■ Using the GUI:
SECURITY > Access Security > SSH Config, disable the SSH server and click Apply.
Go to
Figure 3-17 Shut down SSH server
■ Using the CLI:
Switch#configure
Switch(config)#no ip ssh server
3.6 Copy running-config startup-config
The switch’s configuration files fall into two types: the running configuration file and the
start-up configuration file.
After you enter each command line, the modifications will be saved in the running
configuration file. The configurations will be lost when the switch reboots.
User Guide 18
Accessing the Switch Command Line Interface Access
If you need to keep the configurations after the switch reboots, please use the command
copy running-config startup-config to save the configurations in the start-up
configuration file.
Switch(config)#end
Switch#copy running-config startup-config
3.7 Change the Switch's IP Address and Default Gateway
If you want to access the switch via a specified port (hereafter referred to as the access
port), you can configure the port as a routed port and specify its IP address, or configure
the IP address of the VLAN which the access port belongs to.
■ Change the IP Address
By default, all the ports belong to VLAN 1 with the VLAN interface IP 192.168.0.1/24. In
the following example, we will show how to replace the switch’s default access IP address
192.168.0.1/24 with 192.168.0.10/24.
Switch#configure
Switch(config)#interface vlan 1
Switch(config-if)#ip address 192.168.0.10 255.255.255.0
The connection will be interrupted and you should telnet to the switch's new IP address
192.168.0.10.
C:\Users\Administrator>telnet 192.168.0.10
User:admin
Password:tplink
Switch>enable
Switch#copy running-config startup-config
■ Configure the Default Gateway
In the following example, we will show how to configure the switch’s gateway as
192.168.0.100. By default, the switch has no default gateway.
Switch#configure
Switch(config)#ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.0.100 1
Switch(config)#end
Switch#copy running-config startup-config
User Guide 19
Part 2
Managing System
CHAPTERS
1. System
2. System Info Configurations
3. User Management Configurations
4. System Tools Configurations
5. EEE Conguration
6. PoE Congurations (Only for Certain Devices)
7. SDM Template Configuration
8. Time Range Conguration
9. Controller Settings (Only for Certain Devices)
10. Example for PoE Congurations
11. Appendix: Default Parameters
Managing System System
1
System
1.1 Overview
In System module, you can view the system information and configure the system
parameters and features of the switch.
1.2 Supported Features
System Info
You can view the switch’s port status and system information, and configure the device
description, system time, and daylight saving time.
User Management
You can manage the user accounts for login to the switch. There are multiple user types
which have different access levels, and you can create different user accounts according
to your need.
System Tools
You can configure the boot file of the switch, backup and restore the configurations,
update the firmware, reset the switch, and reboot the switch.
EEE
EEE (Energy Efficient Ethernet) is used to save power consumption of the switch during
periods of low data activity. You can simply enable this feature on ports to allow power
reduction.
PoE
Note:
PoE configuration is only available on certain devices. To check whether your device supports this
feature, refer to the actual web interface. If PoE configuration is available, there is SYSTEM > PoE in the
menu structure.
Power over Ethernet (PoE) is a remote power supply function. With this function, the switch
can supply power to the connected devices over twisted-pair cable.
Some devices such as IP phones, access points (APs) and cameras may be located far
away from the AC power source in actual use. PoE can provide power for these devices
without requiring to deploy power cables. This allows a single cable to provide both data
connection and electric power to devices.
User Guide 21
Managing System System
IEEE 802.3af and 802.3at are both PoE standards. The standard process of PoE power
supply contains powered-device discovery, power administration, disconnect detection
and optional power-device power classification.
■ PSE
Power sourcing equipment (PSE) is a device that provides power for PDs on the Ethernet,
for example, the PoE switch. PSE can detect the PDs and determine the device power
requirements.
■ PD
Powered device (PD) is a device receiving power from the PSE, for example, IP phones and
access points. According to whether PDs comply with IEEE standard, they can be classified
into standard PDs and non-standard PDs. Only standard PDs can be powered via TP-Link
PoE switches.
SDM Template
SDM (Switch Database Management) Template is used to prioritize hardware resources for
certain features. The switch provides three templates which allocate different hardware
resources for different usage, and you can choose one according to your need.
Time Range
With this feature, you can configure a time range. You can use the time range when you
configure other features like ACL.
Controller Settings
Note:
Controller Settings is only available on certain devices. To check whether your device supports
this feature, refer to the actual web interface. If Controller Settings is available, there is SYSTEM >
Controller Settings in the menu structure.
With this feature, you can configure your switch to be discovered by Omada SDN Controller
on this page, then it can be managed centrally via Omada SDN Controller.
User Guide 22
Managing System System Info Configurations
2
System Info Configurations
With system information configurations, you can:
■ View the System Summary
■ Configure the Device Description
■ Configure the System Time
■ Configure the Daylight Saving Time
■ Configuring LED (Only for Certain Devices)
2.1 Using the GUI
2.1.1 Viewing the System Summary
Choose the menu SYSTEM > System Info > System Summary to load the System
Summary page. You can view the port status and system information of the switch.
Viewing the Port Status
In the Port Status section, you can view the status and bandwidth utilization of each port.
Figure 2-1 Viewing the System Summary
The following table introduces the meaning of each port status:
Port Status Indication
Indicates the Ethernet port is not connected to a device.
Indicates the Ethernet port is transmitting and receiving data at the highest speed.
Indicates the Ethernet port is transmitting and receiving data, but not at the highest
speed.
Indicates the SFP port is not connected to a device.
Indicates the SFP port is transmitting and receiving data at the highest speed.
User Guide 23
Managing System System Info Configurations
Indicates the SFP port is transmitting and receiving data, but not at the highest speed.
You can move your cursor to a port to view the detailed information of the port.
Figure 2-2 Port Information
Port Information Indication
Port Displays the port number.
Type Displays the type of the port.
Speed Displays the maximum transmission rate and duplex mode of the port.
Status Displays the connection status of the port.
You can click a port to view the bandwidth utilization on this port.
Figure 2-3 Bnadwidth Utilization
User Guide 24
Managing System System Info Configurations
RX Displays the bandwidth utilization of receiving packets on this port.
TX Displays the bandwidth utilization of sending packets on this port.
Viewing the System Information
In the System Info section, you can view the system information of the switch.
Figure 2-4 System Information
System
Description
Device Name Displays the name of the switch. You can edit it on the Device Description page.
Device Location Displays the location of the switch. You can edit it on the Device Description page.
Contact
Information
Hardware
Version
Displays the system description of the switch.
Displays the contact information of the switch. You can edit it on the Device
Description page.
Displays the hardware version of the switch.
User Guide 25
Managing System System Info Configurations
Firmware
Version
Boot Loader
Version
MAC Address Displays the MAC address of the switch.
System Time Displays the system time of the switch.
Running Time Displays the running time of the switch.
Serial Number Displays the serial number of the switch.
Jumbo Frame Displays whether Jumbo Frame is enabled. You can click Settings to jump to the
SNTP Displays whether the switch gets system time from NTP Server. You can click Settings
IGMP Snooping Displays whether IGMP Snooping is enabled. You can click Settings to jump to the
Displays the firmware version of the switch.
Displays the boot loader version of the switch.
Jumbo Frame configuration page.
to jump to the System Time configuration page.
IGMP Snooping configuration page.
SNMP Displays whether SNMP is enabled. You can click Settings to jump to the SNMP
configuration page.
Spanning Tree Displays whether Spanning Tree is enabled. You can click Settings to jump to the
Spanning Tree configuration page.
DHCP Relay Displays whether DHCP Relay is enabled. You can click Settings to jump to the DHCP
Relay configuration page.
802.1x Displays whether 802.1x is enabled. You can click Settings to jump to the 802.1x
configuration page.
HTTP Server Displays whether HTTP server is enabled. You can click Settings to jump to the HTTP
configuration page.
Telnet Displays whether Telnet is enabled. You can click Settings to jump to the Telnet
configuration page.
SSH Displays whether SSH is enabled. You can click Settings to jump to the SSH
configuration page.
User Guide 26
Managing System System Info Configurations
2.1.2 Configuring the Device Description
Choose the menu SYSTEM > System Info > Device Description to load the following
page.
Figure 2-5 Configuring the Device Description
1) In the Device Description section, configure the following parameters.
Device Name Specify a name for the switch.
Device Location Enter the location of the switch.
System Contact Enter the contact information.
2) Click Apply.
2.1.3 Configuring the System Time
Choose the menu SYSTEM > System Info > System Time to load the following page.
Figure 2-6 Configuring the System Time
In the Time Info section, you can view the current time information of the switch.
User Guide 27
Managing System System Info Configurations
Current System
Time
Current Time
Source
Displays the current date and time of the switch.
Displays how the switch gets the current time.
In the Time Config section, follow these steps to configure the system time:
1) Choose one method to set the system time and specify the related parameters.
Manual Set the system time manually.
Date: Specify the date of the system.
Time: Specify the time of the system.
Get Time from
NTP Server
Get the system time from an NTP server. Make sure the NTP server is accessible
on your network. If the NTP server is on the internet, connect the switch to the
internet first.
Time Zone: Select your local time zone.
Primary Server: Enter the IP Address of the primary NTP server.
Secondary Server: Enter the IP Address of the secondary NTP server. Once the
primary NTP server is down, the EAP can get the system time from the secondary
NTP server.
Update Rate: Specify the interval the switch fetching time from NTP server, which
ranges from 1 to 24 hours.
Synchronize
with PC’s Clock
Synchronize the system time with the clock of your currently logged-in host.
2) Click Apply.
2.1.4 Configuring the Daylight Saving Time
Choose the menu SYSTEM > System Info > Daylight Saving Time to load the following
page.
Figure 2-7 Configuring the Daylight Saving Time
Follow these steps to configure Daylight Saving Time:
1) In the DST Config section, enable the Daylight Saving Time function.
User Guide 28
Managing System System Info Configurations
2) Choose one method to set the Daylight Saving Time and specify the related
parameters.
Predefined
Mode
Recurring Mode If you select Recurring Mode, specify a cycle time range for the Daylight Saving
If you select Predefined Mode, choose a predefined DST schedule for the switch.
USA: Select the Daylight Saving Time of the USA. It is from 2: 00 a.m. on the
Second Sunday in March to 2:00 a.m. on the First Sunday in November.
Australia: Select the Daylight Saving Time of Australia. It is from 2:00 a.m. on the
First Sunday in October to 3:00 a.m. on the First Sunday in April.
Europe: Select the Daylight Saving Time of Europe. It is from 1: 00 a.m. on the Last
Sunday in March to 1:00 a.m. on the Last Sunday in October.
New Zealand: Select the Daylight Saving Time of New Zealand. It is from 2: 00 a.m.
on the Last Sunday in September to 3:00 a.m. on the First Sunday in April.
Time of the switch. This configuration will be used every year.
Offset: Specify the time to set the clock forward by.
Start Time: Specify the start time of Daylight Saving Time. The interval between
start time and end time should be more than 1 day and less than 1 year(365 days).
End Time: Specify the end time of Daylight Saving Time. The interval between
start time and end time should be more than 1 day and less than 1 year (365 days).
Date Mode If you select Date Mode, specify an absolute time range for the Daylight Saving
3) Click Apply.
2.1.5 Configuring LED
Note:
Configuring LED is only available on certain devices. To check whether your device supports this
feature, refer to the actual web interface. If configuring LED is available, there is SYSTEM > LED On/Off
in the menu structure.
Time of the switch. This configuration will be used only one time.
Offset: Specify the time to set the clock forward by.
Start Time: Specify the start time of Daylight Saving Time. The interval between
start time and end time should be more than 1 day and less than 1 year(365 days).
End Time: Specify the end time of Daylight Saving Time. The interval between
start time and end time should be more than 1 day and less than 1 year (365 days).
(Only for Certain Devices)
User Guide 29
Managing System System Info Configurations
Choose the menu System > LED On/Off to load the following page. Choose the LED status
and click Apply.
Figure 2-8 Configuring LED On/Off
2.2 Using the CLI
2.2.1 Viewing the System Summary
On privileged EXEC mode or any other configuration mode, you can use the following
commands to view the system information of the switch:
show interface status [ fastEthernet
View status of the interface.
port
: Enter the number of the Ethernet port.
show system-info
View the system information including System Description, Device Name, Device Location, System
Contact, Hardware Version, Firmware Version, System Time, Run Time and so on.
port
| gigabitEthernet
port
| ten-gigabitEthernet
port
]
The following example shows how to view the interface status and the system information
of the switch.
Switch#show interface status
Port Status Speed Duplex FlowCtrl Jumbo Active-Medium
------- ----------- ----- ------ -------- --------- -------------
Gi1/0/1 LinkDown N/A N/A N/A Disable Copper
Gi1/0/2 LinkDown N/A N/A N/A Disable Copper
Gi1/0/3 LinkUp 1000M Full Disable Disable Copper
...
Switch#show system-info
System Description - JetStream 48-Port Gigabit Smart Switch with 4 SFP Slots
System Name - T1600G-52TS
System Location - SHENZHEN
Contact Information - www.tp-link.com
User Guide 30
Managing System System Info Configurations
Hardware Version - T1600G-52TS 3.0
Software Version - 3.0.0 Build 20171129 Rel.38400(s)
Bootloader Version - TP-LINK BOOTUTIL(v1.0.0)
Mac Address - 00-0A-EB-13-23-A0
Serial Number -
System Time - 2017-12-12 10:10:37
Running Time - 1 day - 2 hour - 11 min - 30 sec
2.2.2 Configuring the Device Description
Follow these steps to configure the device description:
Step 1 configure
Enter global configuration mode.
Step 2 hostname [
Specify the system name of the switch.
hostname
default, it is the model name of the switch.
Step 3 location [
Specify the system location of the switch.
location
it is “SHENZHEN”.
Step 4 contact-info [
Specify the system contact Information.
contact-info
By default, it is “www.tp-link.com”.
Step 5 show system-info
Verify the system information including system Description, Device Name, Device Location,
System Contact, Hardware Version, Firmware Version, System Time, Run Time and so on.
hostname
: Enter the device name. The length of the name ranges from 1 to 32 characters. By
location
: Enter the device location. It should consist of no more than 32 characters. By default,
contact-info
: Enter the contact information. It should consist of no more than 32 characters.
]
]
]
Step 6 end
Return to privileged EXEC mode.
Step 7 copy running-config startup-config
Save the settings in the configuration file.
The following example shows how to set the device name as Switch_A, set the location as
BEIJING and set the contact information as https://www.tp-link.com.
Switch#configure
User Guide 31
Managing System System Info Configurations
Switch(config)#hostname Switch_A
Switch(config)#location BEIJING
Switch(config)#contact-info https://www.tp-link.com
Switch(config)#show system-info
System Description - JetStream 24-Port Gigabit Smart Switch with 4 SFP Slots
System Name - Switch_A
System Location - BEIJING
Contact Information - https://www.tp-link.com
...
Switch(config)#end
Switch#copy running-config startup-config
2.2.3 Configuring the System Time
Follow these steps to configure the system time:
Note:
The mode of Synchronize with PC’s Clock does not support CLI command.
Step 1 configure
Enter global configuration mode.
Step 2 Use the following command to set the system time manually:
system-time manual
Configure the system time manually.
time
User Guide 32
Managing System System Info Configurations
time
: Specify the date and time manually in the format of MM/DD/YYYY-HH:MM:SS. The valid
value of the year ranges from 2000 to 2037.
Use the following command to set the system time by getting time from the NTP server.
Ensure the NTP server is accessible. If the NTP server is on the internet, connect the switch to
the internet first.
system-time ntp {
timezone
The detailed information of each time-zone are displayed as follows:
UTC-12:00 —— TimeZone for International Date Line West.
UTC-11:00 —— TimeZone for Coordinated Universal Time-11.
UTC-10:00 —— TimeZone for Hawaii.
UTC-09:00 —— TimeZone for Alaska.
UTC-08:00 —— TimeZone for Pacific Time (US Canada).
UTC-07:00 —— TimeZone for Mountain Time (US Canada).
UTC-06:00 —— TimeZone for Central Time (US Canada).
UTC-05:00 —— TimeZone for Eastern Time (US Canada).
UTC-04:30 —— TimeZone for Caracas.
UTC-04:00 —— TimeZone for Atlantic Time (Canada).
UTC-03:30 —— TimeZone for Newfoundland.
UTC-03:00 —— TimeZone for Buenos Aires, Salvador, Brasilia.
UTC-02:00 —— TimeZone for Mid-Atlantic.
UTC-01:00 —— TimeZone for Azores, Cape Verde Is.
: Enter your local time-zone, which ranges from UTC-12:00 to UTC+13:00.
timezone
} {
ntp-server
} {
backup-ntp-server
} {
fetching-rate
}
UTC —— TimeZone for Dublin, Edinburgh, Lisbon, London.
UTC+01:00 —— TimeZone for Amsterdam, Berlin, Bern, Rome, Stockholm, Vienna.
UTC+02:00 —— TimeZone for Cairo, Athens, Bucharest, Amman, Beirut, Jerusalem.
UTC+03:00 —— TimeZone for Kuwait, Riyadh, Baghdad.
UTC+03:30 —— TimeZone for Tehran.
UTC+04:00 —— TimeZone for Moscow, St.Petersburg, Volgograd, Tbilisi, Port Louis.
UTC+04:30 —— TimeZone for Kabul.
UTC+05:00 —— TimeZone for Islamabad, Karachi, Tashkent.
UTC+05:30 —— TimeZone for Chennai, Kolkata, Mumbai, New Delhi.
UTC+05:45 —— TimeZone for Kathmandu.
UTC+06:00 —— TimeZone for Dhaka,Astana, Ekaterinburg.
UTC+06:30 —— TimeZone for Yangon (Rangoon).
UTC+07:00 —— TimeZone for Novosibrisk, Bangkok, Hanoi, Jakarta.
UTC+08:00 —— TimeZone for Beijing, Chongqing, Hong Kong, Urumqi, Singapore.
UTC+09:00 —— TimeZone for Seoul, Irkutsk, Osaka, Sapporo, Tokyo.
UTC+09:30 —— TimeZone for Darwin, Adelaide.
UTC+10:00 —— TimeZone for Canberra, Melbourne, Sydney, Brisbane.
User Guide 33
Managing System System Info Configurations
UTC+11:00 —— TimeZone for Solomon Is., New Caledonia, Vladivostok.
UTC+12:00 —— TimeZone for Fiji, Magadan, Auckland, Welington.
UTC+13:00 —— TimeZone for Nuku’alofa, Samoa.
ntp-server
backup-ntp-server
fetching-rate
Step 3 Use the following command to verify the system time information.
show system-time
Verify the system time information.
Use the following command to verify the NTP mode configuration information.
show system-time ntp
Verify the system time information of NTP mode.
Step 4 end
Return to privileged EXEC mode.
Step 5 copy running-config startup-config
Save the settings in the configuration file.
: Specify the IP address of the primary NTP server.
: Specify the IP address of the backup NTP server.
: Specify the interval fetching time from the NTP server.
The following example shows how to set the system time by Get Time from NTP Server and
set the time zone as UTC+08:00, set the NTP server as 133.100.9.2, set the backup NTP
server as 139.78.100.163 and set the update rate as 11.
Switch#configure
Switch(config)#system-time ntp UTC+08:00 133.100.9.2 139.78.100.163 11
Switch(config)#show system-time ntp
Time zone : UTC+08:00
Prefered NTP server: 133.100.9.2
Backup NTP server: 139.78.100.163
Last successful NTP server: 133.100.9.2
Update Rate: 11 hour(s)
Switch(config)#end
Switch#copy running-config startup-config
User Guide 34
Managing System System Info Configurations
2.2.4 Configuring the Daylight Saving Time
Follow these steps to configure the Daylight Saving Time:
Step 1 configure
Enter global configuration mode.
Step 2 Use the following command to select a predefined Daylight Saving Time configuration:
system-time dst predefined [ USA | Australia | Europe | New-Zealand ]
Specify the Daylight Saving Time using a predefined schedule.
USA | Australia | Europe | New-Zealand: Select one mode of Daylight Saving Time.
USA: 02:00 a.m. on the Second Sunday in March ~ 02:00 a.m. on the First Sunday in November.
Australia: 02:00 a.m. on the First Sunday in October ~ 03:00 a.m. on the First Sunday in April.
Europe: 01:00 a.m. on the Last Sunday in March ~ 01:00 a.m. on the Last Sunday in October.
New Zealand: 02:00 a.m. on the Last Sunday in September ~ 03:00 a.m. on the First Sunday in
April.
Use the following command to set the Daylight Saving Time in recurring mode:
system-time dst recurring {
etime
} [
offset
]
Specify the Daylight Saving Time in Recuring mode.
sweek
: Enter the start week of Daylight Saving Time. There are 5 values showing as follows:
first, second, third, fourth, last.
sday
: Enter the start day of Daylight Saving Time. There are 7 values showing as follows: Sun,
Mon, Tue, Wed, Thu, Fri, Sat.
smonth
Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov, Dec.
stime
eweek
first, second, third, fourth, last.
eday
Mon, Tue, Wed, Thu, Fri, Sat.
emonth
Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov, Dec.
etime
offset
: Enter the start month of Daylight Saving Time. There are 12 values showing as follows:
: Enter the start time of Daylight Saving Time,in the format of HH:MM.
: Enter the end week of Daylight Saving Time. There are 5 values showing as follows:
: Enter the end day of Daylight Saving Time. There are 7 values showing as follows: Sun,
: Enter the end month of Daylight Saving Time. There are 12 values showing as follows:
: Enter the end time of Daylight Saving Time,in the format of HH:MM.
: Enter the offset of Daylight Saving Time. The default value is 60.
sweek
} {
sday
} {
smonth
} {
stime
} {
eweek
} {
eday
} {
emonth
} {
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Managing System System Info Configurations
Use the following command to set the Daylight Saving Time in date mode:
system-time dst date {
offset
]
Specify the Daylight Saving Time in Date mode.
smonth
Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov, Dec.
sday
stime
syear
emonth
Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov, Dec.
eday
etime
eyear
offset
Step 3 show system-time dst
Verify the DST information of the switch.
Step 4 end
Return to privileged EXEC mode.
: Enter the start month of Daylight Saving Time. There are 12 values showing as follows:
: Enter the start day of Daylight Saving Time, which ranges from 1 to 31.
: Enter the start time of Daylight Saving Time,in the format of HH:MM.
: Enter the start year of Daylight Saving Time.
: Enter the end month of Daylight Saving Time. There are 12 values showing as follows:
: Enter the end day of Daylight Saving Time, which ranges from 1 to 31.
: Enter the end time of Daylight Saving Time,in the format of HH:MM.
: Enter the end year of Daylight Saving Time.
: Enter the offset of Daylight Saving Time. The default value is 60.
smonth
} {
sday
} {
stime
} {
syear
} {
emonth
} {
eday
} {
etime
} {
eyear
} [
Step 5 copy running-config startup-config
Save the settings in the configuration file.
The following example shows how to set the Daylight Saving Time by Date Mode. Set the
start time as 01:00 August 1st, 2017, set the end time as 01:00 September 1st,2017 and
set the offset as 50.
Switch#configure
Switch(config)#system-time dst date Aug 1 01:00 2017 Sep 1 01:00 2017 50
Switch(config)#show system-time dst
DST starts at 01:00:00 on Aug 1 2017
DST ends at 01:00:00 on Sep 1 2017
DST offset is 50 minutes
DST configuration is one-off
Switch(config)#end
Switch#copy running-config startup-config
User Guide 36
Managing System System Info Configurations
2.2.5 Configuring LED
Note:
LED configuration is only available on certain devices. To check whether your device supports this
feature, refer to the actual web interface. If LED configuration is available, there is SYSTEM > LED On/
Off in the menu structure.
Follow these steps to configure the LED status:
Step 1 configure
Enter global configuration mode.
Step 2 led {on | off}
Configure the LED status. By default, the LEDs are on.
on | off: Turn on or turn off the LEDs.
(Only for Certain Devices)
User Guide 37
Managing System User Management Configurations
3
User Management Configurations
With User Management, you can create and manage the user accounts for login to the
switch.
3.1 Using the GUI
There are four types of user accounts with different access levels: Admin, Operator, Power
User and User.
■ There is a default Admin account which cannot be deleted. The default username and
password of this account are both admin. You can also create more Admin accounts.
■ If you create Operator, Power User or User accounts, you need go to the AAA section
to create an Enable Password. If needed, these types of users can use the Enable
Password to change their access level to Admin.
3.1.1 Creating Accounts
Choose the menu SYSTEM > User Management > User Config to load the following page.
Figure 3-1 User Config Page
By default, there is a default Admin account in the table. You can click to edit this Admin
account but you cannot delete it.
User Guide 38
Managing System User Management Configurations
You can create new user accounts. Click and the following window will pop up.
Figure 3-2 Adding Account
Follow these steps to create a new user account.
1) Configure the following parameters:
Username Specify a username for the account. It contains 16 characters at most,
composed of digits, English letters and symbols. No spaces, question
marks and double quotation marks are allowed.
Access Level Select the access level. There are four options provided:
Admin: Admin can edit, modify and view all the settings of different
functions.
Operator: Operator can edit, modify and view most of the settings of
different functions.
Power User: Power User can edit, modify and view some of the settings of
different functions.
User: User can only view the settings without the right to edit or modify.
Password Specify a password for the account. It contains 6–31 alphanumeric
characters (case-sensitive) and symbols. No spaces are allowed.
Confirm
Password
Retype the password.
2) Click Create.
3.1.2 Configuring Enable Password
Choose the menu SECURITY > AAA > Global Config to load the following page.
Figure 3-3 Configure Enable Password
User Guide 39
Managing System User Management Configurations
Follow these steps to configure Enable Password:
1) Select Set Password and specify the enable password in the Password field. It should
be a string with 31 characters at most, which can contain only English letters (casesensitive), digits and 17 kinds of special characters. The special characters are !$%’()*,-
./[]_{|}.
2) Click Apply.
Tips:
The logged-in users can enter the Enable Password on this page to get the administrative
privileges.
3.2 Using the CLI
There are four types of user accounts with different access levels: Admin, Operator, Power
User and User.
■ There is a default Admin account which cannot be deleted. The default username and
password of this account are both admin. You can also create more Admin accounts.
■ If you create Operator, Power User or User accounts, you need go to the AAA section
to create an Enable Password. If needed, these types of users can use the Enable
Password to change their access level to Admin.
3.2.1 Creating Accounts
Follow these steps to create an account:
Step 1 configure
Enter global configuration mode.
Step 2 Use the following command to create an account unencrypted or symmetric encrypted.
user name
7
encrypted-password
name
digits, English letters and symbols. No spaces, question marks and double quotation marks are
allowed.
name
: Enter a user name for users’ login. It contains 16 characters at most, composed of
{ privilege admin | operator | power_user | user } password { [ 0 ]
}
password
|
admin | operator | power_user | user: Specify the access level for the user. Admin can edit,
modify and view all the settings of different functions. Operator can edit, modify and view
mostly the settings of different functions. Power User can edit, modify and view some of the
settings of different functions. User can only view the settings without the right to edit and
modify.
0: Specify the encryption type. 0 indicates that the password you entered is unencrypted, and
the password is saved to the configuration file unencrypted. By default, the encryption type is 0.
password
sensitive) and symbols. No spaces are allowed.
: Enter a password for users’ login. It contains 6–31 alphanumeric characters (case-
User Guide 40
Managing System User Management Configurations
7: Specify the encryption type. 7 indicates that the password you entered is symmetric
encrypted, and the password is saved to the configuration file symmetric encrypted.
encrypted-password
copy from another switch’s configuration file. After the encrypted password is configured, you
should use the corresponding unencrypted password to reenter this mode.
Use the following command to create an account MD5 encrypted.
user name
encrypted-password
Create an account whose access level is Admin.
name
digits, English letters and symbols. No spaces, question marks and double quotation marks are
allowed.
admin | operator | power_user | user: Specify the access level for the user. Admin can edit,
modify and view all the settings of different functions. Operator can edit, modify and view
mostly the settings of different functions. Power User can edit, modify and view some of the
settings of different functions. User can only view the settings without the right to edit and
modify.
0: Specify the encryption type. 0 indicates that the password you entered is unencrypted, but
the password is saved to the configuration file MD5 encrypted. By default, the encryption type
is 0.
password
sensitive) and symbols. No spaces are allowed.
name
: Enter a user name for users’ login. It contains 16 characters at most, composed of
: Enter a password for users’ login. It contains 6–31 alphanumeric characters (case-
: Enter a symmetric encrypted password with fixed length, which you can
{ privilege admin | operator | power_user | user } secret { [ 0 ]
}
password
| 5
5: Specify the encryption type. 5 indicates that the password you entered is MD5 encrypted,
and the password is saved to the configuration file MD5 encrypted.
encrypted-password
from another switch’s configuration file.
Step 3 show user account-list
Verify the information of the current users.
Step 4 end
Return to privileged EXEC mode.
Step 5 copy running-config startup-config
Save the settings in the configuration file.
: Enter a MD5 encrypted password with fixed length, which you can copy
3.2.2 Configuring Enable Password
Follow these steps to create an account of other type:
Step 1 configure
Enter global configuration mode.
User Guide 41
Managing System User Management Configurations
Step 2 Use the following command to create an enable password unencrypted or symmetric
encrypted.
enable admin password { [ 0 ]
Create an Enable Password. It can change the users’ access level to Admin. By default, it is
empty.
0: Specify the encryption type. 0 indicates that the password you entered is unencrypted, and
the password is saved to the configuration file unencrypted. By default, the encryption type is 0.
password
contain only English letters (case-sensitive), digits and 17 kinds of special characters. The
special characters are !$%’()*,-./[]_{|}.
7: Specify the encryption type. 7 indicates that the password you entered is symmetric
encrypted, and the password is saved to the configuration file symmetric encrypted.
encrypted-password
copy from another switch’s configuration file. After the encrypted password is configured, you
should use the corresponding unencrypted password to reenter this mode.
Use the following command to create an enable password unencrypted or MD5 encrypted.
enable admin secret { [ 0 ]
Create an Enable Password. It can change the users’ access level to Admin. By default, it is
empty.
0: Specify the encryption type. 0 indicates that the password you entered is unencrypted, but
the password is saved to the configuration file MD5 encrypted. By default, the encryption type
is 0.
: Enter an enable password. It is a string with 31 characters at most, which can
: Enter a symmetric encrypted password with fixed length, which you can
password
password
| 7
encrypted-password
| 5
encrypted-password
}
}
password
contain only English letters (case-sensitive), digits and 17 kinds of special characters. The
special characters are !$%’()*,-./[]_{|}.
5: Specify the encryption type. 5 indicates that the password you entered is MD5 encrypted,
and the password is saved to the configuration file MD5 encrypted.
encrypted-password
from another switch’s configuration file. After the encrypted password is configured, you
should use the corresponding unencrypted password to reenter this mode.
Step 3 show user account-list
Verify the information of the current users.
Step 4 end
Return to privileged EXEC mode.
Step 5 copy running-config startup-config
Save the settings in the configuration file.
: Enter an enable password. It is a string with 31 characters at most, which can
: Enter a MD5 encrypted password with fixed length, which you can copy
Tips:
The logged-in users can enter the enable-admin command and the Enable Password to
get the administrative privileges.
The following example shows how to create a uesr with the access level of Operator, set
the username as user1 and password as 123, and set the enable password as abc123.
User Guide 42
Managing System User Management Configurations
Switch#configure
Switch(config)#user name user1 privilege operator password 123
Switch(config)#enable admin password abc123
Switch(config)#show user account-list
Index User-Name User-Type
----- --------- ---------
1 user1 Operator
2 admin Admin
Switch(config)#end
Switch#copy running-config startup-config
User Guide 43
Managing System System Tools Configurations
4
System Tools Configurations
With System Tools, you can:
■ Configure the boot file
■ Restore the configuration of the switch
■ Back up the configuration file
■ Upgrade the firmware
■ Configure DHCP Auto Install
■ Reboot the switch
■ Reset the switch
4.1 Using the GUI
4.1.1 Configuring the Boot File
Choose the menu SYSTEM > System Tools > Boot Config to load the following page.
Figure 4-1 Configuring the Boot File
User Guide 44
Managing System System Tools Configurations
Follow these steps to configure the boot file:
1) In the Boot Table section, select one or more units and configure the relevant
parameters.
Unit Displays the number of the unit.
Current Startup
Image
Next Startup
Image
Backup Image Select the backup image. When the switch fails to start up with the next startup
Current Startup
Config
Next Startup
Config
Backup Config Specify the backup configuration. When the switch fails to start up with the next
Displays the current startup image.
Select the next startup image. When the switch is powered on, it will try to start up
with the next startup image. The next startup image and backup image should not
be the same.
image, it will try to start up with the backup image. The next startup and backup
image should not be the same.
Displays the current startup configuration.
Specify the next startup configuration. When the switch is powered on, it will try
to start up with the next startup configuration. The next startup configuration and
backup configuration should not be the same.
startup configuration, it will try to start up with the backup configuration. The next
startup and backup configuration should not be the same.
2) Click Apply.
In the Image Table, you can view the information of the current startup image, next startup
image and backup image. The displayed information is as follows:
Image Name Displays the name of the image.
Software
Version
Flash Version Displays the flash version of the image.
Displays the software version of the image.
User Guide 45
Managing System System Tools Configurations
4.1.2 Restoring the Configuration of the Switch
Choose the menu SYSTEM > System Tools > Restore Config to load the following page.
Figure 4-2 Restoring the Configuration of the Switch
Follow these steps to restore the current configuration of the switch:
1) In the Restore Config section, select the unit to be restored.
2) Click Browse and select the desired configuration file to be imported.
3) Choose whether to reboot the switch after restoring is completed. Only after the switch
is rebooted will the imported configuration take effect.
4) Click Import to import the configuration file.
Note:
It will take some time to restore the configuration. Please wait without any operation.
4.1.3 Backing up the Configuration File
Choose the menu SYSTEM > System Tools > Backup Config to load the following page.
Figure 4-3 Backing up the Configuration File
In the Config Backup section, select one unit and click Export to export the configuration
file.
Note:
It will take some time to export the configuration. Please wait without any operation.
User Guide 46
Managing System System Tools Configurations
4.1.4 Upgrading the Firmware
Choose the menu SYSTEM > System Tools > Firmware Upgrade to load the following
page.
Figure 4-4 Upgrading the Firmware
You can view the current firmware information on this page:
Firmware Version Displays the current firmware version of the system.
Hardware Version Displays the current hardware version of the system.
Image Name Displays the image to upgrade. The operation will only affect the image displayed
here.
Follow these steps to upgrade the firmware of the switch:
1) Click Browse and select the proper firmware upgrade file.
2) Choose whether to reboot the switch after upgrading is completed. Only after the
switch is rebooted will the new firmware take effect.
3) Click Upgrade to upgrade the system.
Note:
It will take some time to upgrade the switch. Please wait without any operation.
•
It is recommended to backup your configuration before upgrading.
•
4.1.5 Configuring DHCP Auto Install
Note:
DHCP Auto Install is only available on certain devices. To check whether your device supports this
feature, refer to the actual web interface. If DHCP Auto Install is available, there is SYSTEM > System
Tools > DHCP Auto Install in the menu structure.
This feature is used to download configuration files and images from the TFTP server
automatically. It requires a TFTP server and a DHCP server that supports option 67,
125 and 150 on your network. When Auto Install function starts, the switch tries to get
(Only for Certain Devices)
User Guide 47
Managing System System Tools Configurations
configuration file name, image file path and TFTP server IP address from the DHCP server,
and then downloads the new image and configuration file form the TFTP server.
Choose the menu SYSTEM > System Tools > DHCP Auto Install to load the following
page.
Figure 4-5 Configuring DHCP Auto Install
Configure the following parameters and click Apply:
DHCP Auto Install Enable or disable DHCP Auto Install.
Auto Install
Persistent Mode
Auto Save Mode Enable or disable Save Mode. With this mode enabled, the downloaded
Auto Reboot Mode Enable or disable Auto Reboot Mode. With this mode enabled, the switch will
Auto Install Retry
Count
Auto Install State Displays the status of Auto Install process.
Enable or disable Auto Install Persistent Mode. With this mode enabled, the switch
will start Auto Install progress once the switch is rebooted.
configuration file will be saved as the startup configuration file, which means that
the downloaded configuration will take effect after the next reboot.
reboot automatically once the auto install process is completed.
Specify how many times the switch can try to get the configuration file or image
file from the TFTP server in one cycle. If the number of tries has reached this
limit, the switch will wait for 10 minutes and start to try to get the files again. This
process will be repeated until the switch succeeds in getting any of the image file
or configuration file, or unless you stop Auto Install manually.
For configuration example and detailed instructions, refer to FAQ.
Note:
The switch will obtain a new IP address from the DHCP server during the process of Auto
•
Install. If you want to access to the switch, you should check the new IP address on the DHCP
server.
If the Auto Install process fails, the switch will restart the process every 10 minutes. You can
•
stop the process manually.
User Guide 48
Managing System System Tools Configurations
4.1.6 Rebooting the switch
There are two methods to reboot the switch: manually reboot the switch and configure
reboot schedule to automatically reboot the switch.
Manually Rebooting the Switch
Choose the menu SYSTEM > System Tools > System Reboot > System Reboot to load
the following page.
Figure 4-6 Manually Rebooting the Switch
Follow these steps to reboot the switch:
1) In the System Reboot section, select the desired unit.
2) Choose whether to save the current configuration before reboot.
3) Click Reboot.
Configuring Reboot Schedule
Choose the menu SYSTEM > System Tools > System Reboot > Reboot Schedule to load
the following page.
Figure 4-7 Configuring the Reboot Schedule
Follow these steps to configure the reboot schedule:
1) Enable Reboot Schedule, and select one time schedule for the switch to reboot.
Time Interval Specify a period of time. The switch will reboot after this period. Valid values are
from 1 to 43200 minutes.
To make this schedule recur, you need to click to save current configuration
or enable the option Save the current configuration before reboot.
User Guide 49
Managing System System Tools Configurations
Special Time Specify the date and time for the switch to reboot.
Month/Day/Year: Specify the date for the switch to reboot.
Time (HH:MM): Specify the time for the switch to reboot, in the format of HH:MM.
2) Choose whether to save the current configuration before the reboot.
3) Click Apply.
Tips:
To delete the reboot schedule configurations, you can click Delete and the configurations
will be empty.
4.1.7 Reseting the Switch
Choose the menu SYSTEM > System Tools > System Reset to load the following page.
Figure 4-8 Reseting the Switch
Follow these steps to reset the switch:
1) In the System Reset section, select the desired unit.
2) Choose whether to maintain the IP address of selected unit when resetting.
3) Click Reset.
After reset, all configurations of the switch will be reset to the factory defaults.
4.2 Using the CLI
4.2.1 Configuring the Boot File
Follow these steps to configure the boot file:
Step 1 configure
Enter global configuration mode.
User Guide 50
Managing System System Tools Configurations
Step 2 boot application filename { image1 | image2 } { startup | backup }
Specify the configuration of the boot file. By default, image1.bin is the startup image and
image2.bin is the backup image.
image1 | image2: Select the image file to be configured.
startup | backup: Select the property of the image file.
Step 3 boot config filename { config1 | config2 } { startup | backup }
Specify the configuration of the boot file. By default, config1.cfg is the startup configuration
file and config2.cfg is the backup configuration file.
config1 | config2: Select the configuration file to be configured.
startup | backup: Specify the property of the configuration file.
Step 4 show boot
Verify the boot configuration of the system.
Step 5 end
Return to privileged EXEC mode.
Step 6 copy running-config startup-config
Save the settings in the configuration file.
The following example shows how to set the next startup image as image1, the
backup image as image2, the next startup configuration file as config1 and the backup
configuration file as config2.
Switch#configure
Switch(config)#boot application filename image1 startup
Switch(config)#boot application filename image2 backup
Switch(config)#boot config filename config1 startup
Switch(config)#boot config filename config2 backup
Switch(config)#show boot
Boot config:
Current Startup Image - image2.bin
Next Startup Image - image1.bin
Backup Image - image2.bin
Current Startup Config - config2.cfg
Next Startup Config - config1.cfg
Backup Config - config2.cfg
Switch(config)#end
User Guide 51
Managing System System Tools Configurations
Switch#copy running-config startup-config
4.2.2 Restoring the Configuration of the Switch
Follow these steps to restore the configuration of the switch:
Step 1 enable
Enter privileged mode.
Step 2 copy tftp startup-config ip-address
Download the configuration file to the switch from TFTP server.
ip-addr
: Specify the IP address of the TFTP server. Both IPv4 and IPv6 addresses are
supported.
name
: Specify the name of the configuration file to be downloaded.
ip-addr
filename
name
Note:
It will take some time to restore the configuration. Please wait without any operation.
The following example shows how to restore the configuration file named file1 from the
TFTP server with IP address 192.168.0.100.
Switch>enable
Switch#copy tftp startup-config ip-address 192.168.0.100 filename file1
Start to load user config file...
Operation OK! Now rebooting system...
4.2.3 Backing up the Configuration File
Follow these steps to back up the current configuration of the switch in a file:
Step 1 enable
Enter privileged mode.
Step 2 copy startup-config tftp ip-address
Back up the configuration file to TFTP server.
ip-addr
: Specify the IP address of the TFTP server. Both IPv4 and IPv6 addresses are
supported.
name
: Specify the name of the configuration file to be saved.
The following example shows how to backup the configuration file named file2 to TFTP
server with IP address 192.168.0.100.
Switch>enable
Switch#copy startup-config tftp ip-address 192.168.0.100 filename file2
ip-addr
filename
name
User Guide 52
Managing System System Tools Configurations
Start to backup user config file...
Backup user config file OK.
4.2.4 Upgrading the Firmware
Follow these steps to upgrade the firmware:
Step 1 enable
Enter privileged mode.
Step 2 firmware upgrade tftp ip-address
Upgrade the switch’s backup image via TFTP server. To boot up with the new firmware, you
need to choose to reboot the switch with the backup image.
ip-addr
: Specify the IP address of the TFTP server. Both IPv4 and IPv6 addresses are
supported.
name
: Specify the name of the desired firmware file.
Step 3 Enter Y to continue and then enter Y to reboot the switch with the backup image.
ip-addr
filename
name
The following example shows how to upgrade the firmware using the configuration file
named file3.bin. The TFTP server is 190.168.0.100.
Switch>enable
Switch#firmware upgrade tftp ip-address 192.168.0.100 filename file3.bin
It will only upgrade the backup image. Continue? (Y/N):Y
Operation OK!
Reboot with the backup image? (Y/N): Y
4.2.5 Configuring DHCP Auto Install
Note:
DHCP Auto Install is only available on certain devices. To check whether your device supports this
feature, refer to the actual web interface. If DHCP Auto Install is available, there is SYSTEM > System
Tools > DHCP Auto Install in the menu structure.
This feature is used to download configuration files and images from the TFTP server
automatically. It requires a TFTP server and a DHCP server that supports option 67,
125 and 150 on your network. When Auto Install function starts, the switch tries to get
(Only for Certain Devices)
User Guide 53
Managing System System Tools Configurations
configuration file name, image file path and TFTP server IP address from the DHCP server,
and then downloads the new image and configuration file form the TFTP server.
Follow these steps to configure the DHCP Auto Install.
Step 1 configure
Enter global configuration mode.
Step 2 boot autoinstall persistent-mode
Enable the auto install persistent mode. After saving configuration, the switch will start the
Auto Install function automatically during next reboot process.
Step 3 boot autoinstall auto-save
Enable the auto save mode and the switch will save the configuration file downloaded as
startup configuration file automatically.
Step 4 boot autoinstall auto-reboot
Enable the auto reboot mode and the switch will reboot automatically after the auto install
process is completed successfully.
Step 5 boot autoinstall retry-count
Specify the auto install retry count which ranges from 1 to 3. The default value is 1.
Step 6 boot autoinstall start
Start the Auto Install process and the switch will download the configuration file and the
backup image automatically.
Step 7 end
Return to privileged EXEC mode.
Step 8 copy running-config startup-config
Save the settings in the configuration file.
count
Note:
The switch will obtain a new IP address from the DHCP server during the process of Auto
•
Install. If you want to access to the switch, you should check the new IP address on the DHCP
server.
If the Auto Install process fails, the switch will restart the process every 10 minutes. You can
•
stop the process manually.
The following example shows how to congure the Auto Install function.
Switch#congure
Switch(cong)#boot autoinstall persistent-mode
Switch(cong)#boot autoinstall auto-save
Switch(cong)#boot autoinstall auto-reboot
Switch(cong)#boot autoinstall retry-count 2
User Guide 54
Managing System System Tools Configurations
Switch(cong)#show boot autoinstall
Auto Insatll Mode.................................Stop
Auto Insatll Persistent Mode...........Enabled
Auto Save Mode...................................Enabled
Auto Reboot Mode..............................Enabled
Auto Insatll Retry Count....................2
Auto Insatll sate....................................Stopped
4.2.6 Rebooting the Switch
Manually Rebooting the Switch
Follow these steps to reboot the switch:
Step 1 enable
Enter privileged mode.
Step 2 reboot
Reboot the switch.
Configuring Reboot Schedule
Follow these steps to configure the reboot schedule:
Step 1 configure
Enter global configuration mode.
User Guide 55
Managing System System Tools Configurations
Step 2 Use the following command to set the interval of reboot:
reboot-schedule in
(Optional) Specify the reboot schedule.
interval
: Specify a period of time. The switch will reboot after this period. The valid values are
from 1 to 43200 minutes.
save_before_reboot: Save the configuration file before the switch reboots. To make this
schedule recur, you can add this part to the command.
Use the following command to set the special time of reboot:
reboot-schedule at
(Optional) Specify the reboot schedule.
time
: Specify the time for the switch to reboot, in the format of HH:MM.
date
: Specify the date for the switch to reboot, in the format of DD/MM/YYYY. The date should
be within 30 days.
save_before_reboot: Save the configuration file before the switch reboots.
If no date is specified, the switch will reboot according to the time you have set. If the time you
set is later than the time that this command is executed, the switch will reboot later the same
day; otherwise the switch will reboot the next day.
interval
time
[
[ save_before_reboot ]
date
] [ save_before_reboot ]
Step 3 end
Return to privileged EXEC mode.
Step 4 copy running-config startup-config
Save the settings in the configuration file.
The following example shows how to set the switch to reboot at 12:00 on 15/08/2017.
Switch#configure
Switch(config)#reboot-schedule at 12:00 15/08/2017 save_before_reboot
Reboot system at 15/08/2017 12:00. Continue? (Y/N): Y
Reboot Schedule Settings
---------------------------
Reboot schedule at 2017-08-15 12:00 (in 25582 minutes)
Save before reboot: Yes
Switch(config)#end
Switch#copy running-config startup-config
User Guide 56
Managing System System Tools Configurations
4.2.7 Reseting the Switch
Follow these steps to reset the switch:
Step 1 enable
Enter privileged mode.
Step 2 reset [ except-ip ]
Reset the switch, and all configurations of the switch will be reset to the factory defaults.
except-ip: To maintain the IP address when resetting the switch, add this part to the command.
Follow these steps to disable the reset function of console port or reset button:
Step 1 configure
Enter global configuration mode.
Step 2 service reset-disable
Disable the reset function of console port or reset button. By default, the reset function is
enabled.
Note: use the no service reset-disable command to enable the reset function of console port.
User Guide 57
Managing System EEE Configuration
5
EEE Configuration
Choose the menu SYSTEM > EEE to load the following page.
Figure 5-1 Configuring EEE
Follow these steps to configure EEE:
1) In the EEE Config section, select one or more ports to be configured.
2) Enable or disable EEE on the selected port(s).
3) Click Apply.
5.1 Using the CLI
Follow these steps to configure EEE:
Step 1 configure
Enter global configuration mode.
Step 2 interface { fastEthernet
gigabitEthernet
Enter interface configuration mode.
Step 3 eee
Enable EEE on the port.
port-list
port
| range fastEthernet
| ten-gigabitEthernet
port-list
port
| gigabitEthernet
| range ten-gigabitEthernet
port
| range
port-list
}
User Guide 58
Managing System EEE Configuration
Step 4 end
Return to privileged EXEC mode.
Step 5 copy running-config startup-config
Save the settings in the configuration file.
The following example shows how to enable the EEE feature on port 1/0/1.
Switch#config
Switch(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 1/0/1
Switch(config-if)#eee
Switch(config-if)#show interface eee
Port EEE status
Gi1/0/1 Enable
Gi1/0/2 Disable
...
Switch(config-if)#end
Switch#copy running-config startup-config
User Guide 59
Managing System PoE Configurations (Only for Certain Devices)
6
PoE Configurations (Only for Certain Devices)
Note:
PoE configuration is only available on certain devices. To check whether your device supports this
feature, refer to the actual web interface. If PoE configuration is available, there is SYSTEM > PoE in the
menu structure.
With the PoE feature, you can:
■ Configure the PoE parameters manually
■ Configure the PoE parameters using the profile
You can configure the PoE parameters one by one via configuring the PoE parameters
manually. You can also set a profile with the desired parameters and bind the profile to the
corresponding ports to quickly configure the PoE parameters.
User Guide 60
Managing System PoE Configurations (Only for Certain Devices)
6.1 Using the GUI
6.1.1 Configuring the PoE Parameters Manually
Choose the menu SYSTEM > PoE > PoE Config to load the following page.
Figure 6-1 Configuring PoE Parameters Manually
Follow these steps to configure the basic PoE parameters:
1) In the PoE Config section, you can view the current PoE parameters.
System Power
Limit (W)
System Power
Consumption (W)
System Power
Remain (W)
Displays the maximum power the PoE switch can supply.
Displays the real-time system power consumption of the PoE switch.
Displays the real-time system remaining power of the PoE switch.
In addition, you can click and configure the System Power Limit. Click Apply.
User Guide 61
Managing System PoE Configurations (Only for Certain Devices)
Figure 6-2 Configuring System Power Limit
Unit Displays the unit number.
System Power
Limit
Specify the maximum power the PoE switch can supply.
2) In the Port Config section, select the port you want to configure and specify the
parameters. Click Apply.
PoE Status Enable or disable the PoE function for the corresponding port. The port can
supply power to the PD when its status is enable.
PoE Priority Select the priority level for the corresponding port. When the supply power
exceeds the system power limit, the switch will power off PDs on low-priority
ports to ensure stable running of other PDs.
Power Limit Specify the maximum power the corresponding port can supply. The following
options are provided:
Auto: The switch will allocate a value as the maximum power that the port can
supply automatically.
Class1: The maximum power that the port can supply is 4 W.
Class2: The maximum power that the port can supply is 7 W.
Class3: The maximum power that the port can supply is 15.4 W.
Class4: The maximum power that the port can supply is 30 W.
Manual: You can enter a value manually.
Power
Limit Value
(0.1–30.0 W)
Time Range Select a time range, then the port will supply power only during the time range. For
If you select Manual as Power Limit mode, specify a maximum power supply value
in this field.
If you select Class1 to Class4 as Power Limit mode, you can view the maximum
power supply value in this field.
how to create a time range, refer to Time Range Configuration.
User Guide 62
Managing System PoE Configurations (Only for Certain Devices)
PoE Profile A quick configuration method for the corresponding ports. If one profile is
selected, you will not be able to modify PoE status, PoE priority or power limit
manually. For how to create a profile, refer to Configuring the PoE Parameters
Using the Profile.
Power (W) Displays the port’s real-time power supply.
Current (mA) Displays the port’s real-time current.
Voltage (V) Displays the port’s real-time voltage.
PD Class Displays the class the linked PD belongs to.
Power Status Displays the port’s real-time power status.
User Guide 63
Managing System PoE Configurations (Only for Certain Devices)
6.1.2 Configuring the PoE Parameters Using the Profile
■ Creating a PoE Profile
Choose the menu SYSTEM > PoE > PoE Profile and click to load the following
page.
Figure 6-3 Creating a PoE Profile
Follow these steps to create a PoE profile:
1) In the Create PoE Profile section, specify the desired configurations of the profile.
Profile Name Specify a name for the PoE profile.
PoE Status Specify the PoE status for the PoE profile.
PoE Priority Specify the priority level for the PoE profile. The following options are provided:
High, Middle and Low. When the supply power exceeds the system power limit,
the switch will power off PDs on low-priority ports to ensure stable running of
other PDs.
Power Limit Specify the maximum power the port can supply for the PoE profile. The following
options are provided:
Auto: The switch will allocate a value as the maximum power that the port can
supply automatically.
Class1 (4 W): The maximum power that the port can supply is 4 W.
Class2 (7 W): The maximum power that the port can supply is 7 W.
Class3 (15.4 W): The maximum power that the port can supply is 15.4 W.
2) Click Create.
Class4 (30 W): The maximum power that the port can supply is 30 W.
Manual: Enter a value manually.
User Guide 64
Managing System PoE Configurations (Only for Certain Devices)
■ Binding the Profile to the Corresponding Ports
Choose the menu SYSTEM > PoE > PoE Config to load the following page.
Figure 6-4 Binding the Profile to the Corresponding Ports
Follow these steps to bind the profile to the corresponding ports:
1) In the PoE Config section, you can view the current PoE parameters.
System Power
Limit (W)
System Power
Consumption (W)
System Power
Remain (W)
Displays the maximum power the PoE switch can supply.
Displays the real-time system power consumption of the PoE switch.
Displays the real-time system remaining power of the PoE switch.
In addition, you can click and configure the System Power Limit. Click Apply.
User Guide 65
Managing System PoE Configurations (Only for Certain Devices)
Figure 6-5 Configuring System Power Limit
Unit Displays the unit number.
System Power
Limit
Specify the maximum power the PoE switch can supply.
2) In the Port Config section, select one or more ports and configure the following two
parameters: Time Range and PoE Profile. Click Apply and the PoE parameters of the
selected PoE Profile, such as PoE Status and PoE Priority, will be displayed in the table.
PoE Status Displays the PoE function for the corresponding port. The port can supply power
to the PD when its status is enable.
PoE Priority Displays the priority level for the corresponding port. When the supply power
exceeds the system power limit, the switch will power off PDs on low-priority
ports to ensure stable running of other PDs.
Power Limit Displays the maximum power the corresponding port can supply.
Power
Limit Value
(0.1–30.0 W)
Time Range Select a time range, then the port will supply power only during the time range. For
Displays the power limit value.
how to create a time range, refer to Time Range Configuration.
PoE Profile Select the PoE profile for the desired port. If one profile is selected, you will not be
able to modify PoE status, PoE priority or power limit manually.
Power (W) Displays the port’s real-time power supply.
Current (mA) Displays the port’s real-time current.
Voltage (V) Displays the port’s real-time voltage.
PD Class Displays the class the linked PD belongs to.
Power Status Displays the port’s real-time power status.
User Guide 66
Managing System PoE Configurations (Only for Certain Devices)
6.2 Using the CLI
6.2.1 Configuring the PoE Parameters Manually
Follow these steps to configure the basic PoE parameters:
Step 1 configure
Enter global configuration mode.
Step 2 power inline consumption
Specify the maximum power the PoE switch can supply globally.
power-limit
Step 3 interface { fastEthernet
gigabitEthernet
Enter Interface Configuration mode.
port
port-list:
Step 4 power inline supply { enable | disable }
Specify the PoE status for the corresponding port.
enable | disable: Enable or disable the PoE function. By default, it is enable.
Step 5 power inline priority { low | middle | high }
Specify the PoE priority for the corresponding port.
low | middle | high: Select the priority level for the corresponding port. When the supply power
exceeds the system power limit, the switch will power off PDs on low-priority ports to ensure
stable running of other PDs. The default setting is low.
: Specify the maximum power the PoE switch can supply.
port-list
: Specify the Ethernet port number, for example 1/0/1.
Specify the list of Ethernet ports, for example 1/0/1-3, 1/0/5.
power-limit
port
| range fastEthernet
| ten-gigabitEthernet
port-list
port
| gigabitEthernet
| range ten-gigabitEthernet
port
| range
port-list
}
Step 6 power inline consumption {
Specify the maximum power the corresponding port can supply.
power-limit
corresponding port can supply. The following options are provided: Auto represents that
the switch will allocate the maximum power that the port can supply automatically. Class1
represents 4 W, Class2 represents 7W , Class3 represents 15.4 W and Class4 represents 30 W,
or you can enter a value manually. The value ranges from 1 to 300. It is in the unit of 0.1 watt.
For instance, if you want to configure the maximum power as 5 W, you should enter 50. By
default, it is Class4.
Step 7 power inline time-range
Specify a time range for the port. Then the port will supply power only during the time range.
For how to create a time range, refer to Time Range Configuration.
name:
Step 8 show power inline
Verify the global PoE information of the system.
| auto | class1 | class2 | class3 | class4: Select or enter the maximum power the
name
Specify the name of the time range.
power-limit
| auto | class1 | class2 | class3 | class4 }
User Guide 67
Managing System PoE Configurations (Only for Certain Devices)
Step 9 show power inline configuration interface [ fastEthernet {
port
|
port-list
Verify the PoE configuration of the corresponding port.
port
: Specify the Ethernet port number, for example 1/0/1.
port-list
Step 10 show power inline information interface [ fastEthernet {
port
|
port-list
Verify the real-time PoE status of the corresponding port.
port
: Specify the Ethernet port number, for example 1/0/1.
port-list
Step 11 end
Return to privileged EXEC mode.
Step 12 copy running-config startup-config
Save the settings in the configuration file.
} | ten-gigabitEthernet {
: Specify the list of Ethernet ports, in the format of 1/0/1-3, 1/0/5.
} | ten-gigabitEthernet {
: Specify the list of Ethernet ports, in the format of 1/0/1-3, 1/0/5.
port
port
|
port-list
|
port-list
}]
} ]
port
port
|
port-list
|
port-list
} | gigabitEthernet {
} | gigabitEthernet {
The following example shows how to set the system power limit as 160 W. Set the priority
as middle and set the power limit as class3 for the port 1/0/5.
Switch#configure
Switch(config)#power inline consumption 160
Switch(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 1/0/5
Switch(config-if)#power inline supply enable
Switch(config-if)#power inline priority middle
Switch(config-if)#power inline consumption class3
Switch(config-if)#show power inline
System Power Limit: 160.0w
System Power Consumption: 0.0w
System Power Remain: 160.0w
Switch(config-if)#show power inline configuration interface gigabitEthernet 1/0/5
Interface PoE-Status PoE-Prio Power-Limit(w) Time-Range PoE-Profile
---------- ---------- ---------- ------------ ------------- ----------------
Gi1/0/5 Enable Middle Class3 No Limit None
Switch(config-if)#show power inline information interface gigabitEthernet 1/0/5
User Guide 68
Managing System PoE Configurations (Only for Certain Devices)
Interface Power(w) Current(mA) Voltage(v) PD-Class Power-Status
---------- -------- ----------- ---------- ----------- ----------------
Gi1/0/5 1.3 26 53.5 Class 2 ON
Switch(config-if)#end
Switch#copy running-config startup-config
6.2.2 Configuring the PoE Parameters Using the Profile
Follow these steps to configure the PoE profile:
Step 1 configure
Enter global configuration mode.
Step 2 power inline consumption
Specify the maximum power the PoE switch can supply globally.
power-limit
Step 3 power profile
power-limit
Create a PoE profile for the switch. In a profile, the PoE status, PoE priority and power limit
are configured. You can bind a profile to the corresponding port to quickly configure the PoE
function.
name
contains spaces, enclose the name in double quotes.
enable | disable: Specify the PoE status for the profile. By default, it is enable.
low | middle | high: Select the priority level for the profile. When the supply power exceeds the
system power limit, the switch will power off PDs on low-priority ports to ensure stable running
of other PDs.
power-limit | auto | class1 | class2 | class3 | class4: Select or enter the maximum power the
corresponding port can supply. The following options are provided: Auto represents that the
switch will assign a value of maximum power automatically. Class1 represents 4W, Class2
represents 7W, Class3 represents 15.4W and Class4 represents 30W or you can enter a value
manually. The value ranges from 1 to 300. It is in the unit of 0.1 watt. For instance, if you want to
configure the maximum power as 5W, you should enter 50.
: Specify the maximum power the PoE switch can supply.
name
[ supply { enable | disable } [ priority { low | middle | high } [ consumption {
| auto | class1 | class2 | class3 | class4 } ] ] ]
: Specify a name for the PoE profile. It ranges from 1 to 16 characters. If the name
power-limit
Step 4 interface { fastEthernet
gigabitEthernet
Enter Interface Configuration mode.
port
: Specify the Ethernet port number, for example 1/0/1.
port-list:
Specify the list of Ethernet ports, for example 1/0/1-3, 1/0/5.
port-list
port
| range fastEthernet
| ten-gigabitEthernet
port-list
port
| gigabitEthernet
| range ten-gigabitEthernet
port
| range
port-list
User Guide 69
}
Managing System PoE Configurations (Only for Certain Devices)
Step 5 power inline profile
Bind a PoE profile to the desired port. If one profile is selected, you will not be able to modify
PoE status, PoE priority or power limit manually.
name
: Specify the name of the PoE profile. If the name contains spaces, enclose the name in
double quotes.
Step 6 power inline time-range
Specify a time range for the port. Then the port will supply power only during the time range.
For how to create a time range, refer to Time Range Configuration.
name:
Specify the name of the time range.
Step 7 show power profile
Verify the defined PoE profile.
Step 8 show power inline configuration interface [ fastEthernet {
port
|
port-list
Verify the PoE configuration of the corresponding port.
port
: Specify the Ethernet port number, for example 1/0/1.
port-list
: Specify the list of Ethernet ports, in the format of 1/0/1-3, 1/0/5.
name
name
} | ten-gigabitEthernet {
port
|
port-list
}]
port
|
port-list
} | gigabitEthernet {
Step 9 show power inline information interface [ fastEthernet {
port
|
port-list
Verify the real-time PoE status of the corresponding port.
port
: Specify the Ethernet port number, for example 1/0/1.
port-list
Step 10 end
Return to privileged EXEC mode.
Step 11 copy running-config startup-config
Save the settings in the configuration file.
} | ten-gigabitEthernet {
: Specify the list of Ethernet ports, in the format of 1/0/1-3, 1/0/5.
port
|
port-list
} ]
port
|
port-list
} | gigabitEthernet {
The following example shows how to create a profile named profile1and bind the profile to
the port 1/0/6.
Switch#configure
Switch(config)#power profile profile1 supply enable priority middle consumption class2
Switch(config)#show power profile
Index Name Status Priority Power-Limit(w)
----- ------------ ---------- --------- --------------
1 profile1 Enable Middle Class2
Switch(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 1/0/6
User Guide 70
Managing System PoE Configurations (Only for Certain Devices)
Switch(config-if)#power inline profile profile1
Switch(config-if)#show power inline configuration interface gigabitEthernet 1/0/6
Interface PoE-Status PoE-Prio Power-Limit(w) Time-Range PoE-Profile
---------- ---------- ---------- ------------ ------------- ----------------
Gi1/0/6 Enable Middle Class2 No Limit profile1
Switch(config-if)#end
Switch#copy running-config startup-config
User Guide 71
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