Toshiba RAS-10SAVR-E, RAS-16SKV-E, RAS-16SAVR-E, RAS-13SKV-E, RAS-10SKVR-E SERVICE MANUAL

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FILE NO. SVM-07036-1

SERVICE MANUAL

 

SPLIT TYPE

Indoor Unit

Outdoor Unit

<High Wall, Heat Pump Type>

<Heat Pump Type>

RAS-13SKV-E RAS-16SKV-E RAS-10SKVR-E RAS-13SKVR-E RAS-16SKVR-E

RAS-13SAV-E RAS-16SAV-E RAS-10SAVR-E RAS-13SAVR-E RAS-16SAVR-E

R410A

Revised March, 2007

CONTENTS

1.

SAFETY PRECAUTIONS ..........................................................................

3

2.

SPECIFICATIONS .....................................................................................

5

3.

REFRIGERANT R410A .............................................................................

7

4.

CONSTRUCTION VIEWS ........................................................................

15

5.

WIRING DIAGRAM ..................................................................................

18

6.

SPECIFICATIONS OF ELECTRICAL PARTS .........................................

20

7.

REFRIGERANT CYCLE DIAGRAM ........................................................

21

8.

CONTROL BLOCK DIAGRAM ................................................................

25

9.

OPERATION DESCRIPTION ...................................................................

28

10.

INSTALLATION PROCEDURE ................................................................

56

11.

HOW TO DIAGNOSE THE TROUBLE ......................................................

69

12.

HOW TO REPLACE THE MAIN PARTS ...................................................

92

13.

EXPLODED VIEWS AND PARTS LIST .................................................

110

– 2 –

Revised-1

1. SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

For general public use

Power supply cord of outdoor unit shall be more than 1.5 mm2 (H07RN-F or 60245IEC66) polychloroprene sheathed flexible cord.

Read this “SAFETY PRECAUTIONS” carefully before servicing.

The precautions described below include the important items regarding safety. Observe them without fail.

After the servicing work, perform a trial operation to check for any problem.

Turn off the main power supply switch (or breaker) before the unit maintenance.

CAUTION

New Refrigerant Air Conditioner Installation

THIS AIR CONDITIONER ADOPTS THE NEW HFC REFRIGERANT (R410A) WHICH DOES NOT DESTROY OZONE LAYER.

R410A refrigerant is apt to be affected by impurities such as water, oxidizing membrane, and oils because the working pressure of R410A refrigerant is approx. 1.6 times of refrigerant R22. Accompanied with the adoption of the new refrigerant, the refrigeration machine oil has also been changed. Therefore, during installation work, be sure that water, dust, former refrigerant, or refrigeration machine oil does not enter into the new type refrigerant R410A air conditioner circuit.

To prevent mixing of refrigerant or refrigerating machine oil, the sizes of connecting sections of charging port on main unit and installation tools are different from those used for the conventional refrigerant units.

Accordingly, special tools are required for the new refrigerant (R410A) units. For connecting pipes, use new and clean piping materials with high pressure fittings made for R410A only, so that water and/or dust does not enter. Moreover, do not use the existing piping because there are some problems with pressure fittings and possible impurities in existing piping.

CAUTION

TO DISCONNECT THE APPLIANCE FROM THE MAIN POWER SUPPLY

This appliance must be connected to the main power supply by a circuit breaker or a switch with a contact separation of at least 3 mm.

DANGER

ASK AN AUTHORIZED DEALER OR QUALIFIED INSTALLATION PROFESSIONAL TO INSTALL/MAINTAIN THE AIR CONDITIONER.

INAPPROPRIATE SERVICING MAY RESULT IN WATER LEAKAGE, ELECTRIC SHOCK OR FIRE.

TURN OFF MAIN POWER SUPPLY BEFORE ATTEMPTING ANY ELECTRICAL WORK. MAKE SURE ALL POWER SWITCHES ARE OFF. FAILURE TO DO SO MAY CAUSE ELECTRIC SHOCK.

DANGER: HIGH VOLTAGE

The high voltage circuit is incorporated.

Be careful to do the check service, as the electric shock may be caused in case of touching parts on the P.C. board by hand.

CORRECTLY CONNECT THE CONNECTING CABLE. IF THE CONNECTING CABLE IS INCORRECTLY CONNECTED, ELECTRIC PARTS MAY BE DAMAGED.

CHECK THAT THE EARTH WIRE IS NOT BROKEN OR DISCONNECTED BEFORE SERVICE AND INSTALLATION. FAILURE TO DO SO MAY CAUSE ELECTRIC SHOCK.

3 –

DO NOT INSTALL NEAR CONCENTRATIONS OF COMBUSTIBLE GAS OR GAS VAPORS. FAILURE TO FOLLOW THIS INSTRUCTION CAN RESULT IN FIRE OR EXPLOSION.

TO PREVENT THE INDOOR UNIT FROM OVERHEATING AND CAUSING A FIRE HAZARD, PLACE THE UNIT WELL AWAY (MORE THAN 2 M) FROM HEAT SOURCES SUCH AS RADIATORS, HEAT REGISTORS, FURNACE, STOVES, ETC.

WHEN MOVING THE AIR-CONDITIONER FOR INSTALLATION IN ANOTHER PLACE, BE VERY CAREFUL NOT TO ALLOW THE SPECIFIED REFRIGERANT (R410A) TO BECOME MIXED WITH ANY OTHER GASEOUS BODY INTO THE REFRIGERATION CIRCUIT. IF AIR OR ANY OTHER GAS IS MIXED IN THE REFRIGERANT, THE GAS PRESSURE IN THE REFRIGERATION CIRCUIT WILL BECOME ABNORMALLY HIGH AND IT MAY RESULT IN THE PIPE BURSTING AND POSSIBLE PERSONNEL INJURIES.

IN THE EVENT THAT THE REFRIGERANT GAS LEAKS OUT OF THE PIPE DURING THE SERVICE WORK AND THE INSTALLATION WORK, IMMEDIATELY LET FRESH AIR INTO THE ROOM. IF THE REFRIGERANT GAS IS HEATED, SUCH AS BY FIRE, GENERATION OF POISONOUS GAS MAY RESULT.

WARNING

Never modify this unit by removing any of the safety guards or bypass any of the safety interlock switches.

Do not install in a place which cannot bear the weight of the unit. Personal injury and property damage can result if the unit falls.

After the installation work, confirm that refrigerant gas does not leak.

If refrigerant gas leaks into the room and flows near a fire source, such as a cooking range, noxious gas may generate.

The electrical work must be performed by a qualified electrician in accordance with the Installation Manual. Make sure the air conditioner uses an exclusive circuit.

An insufficient circuit capacity or inappropriate installation may cause fire.

When wiring, use the specified cables and connect the terminals securely to prevent external forces applied to the cable from affecting the terminals.

Be sure to provide grounding.

Do not connect ground wires to gas pipes, water pipes, lightning rods or ground wires for telephone cables.

Conform to the regulations of the local electric company when wiring the power supply.

Inappropriate grounding may cause electric shock.

CAUTION

Exposure of unit to water or other moisture before installation may result in an electrical short. Do not store in a wet basement or expose to rain or water.

Do not install in a place that can increase the vibration of the unit. Do not install in a place that can amplify the noise level of the unit or where noise or discharged air might disturb neighbors.

To avoid personal injury, be careful when handling parts with sharp edges.

Perform the specified installation work to guard against an earthquake.

If the air conditioner is not installed appropriately, accidents may occur due to the falling unit.

For Reference:

If a heating operation would be continuously performed for a long time under the condition that the outdoor temperature is 0°C or lower, drainage of defrosted water may be difficult due to freezing of the bottom plate, resulting in a trouble of the cabinet or fan.

It is recommended to procure an antifreeze heater locally for a safe installation of the air conditioner.

For details, contact the dealer.

– 4 –

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revised-1

 

 

 

2. SPECIFICATIONS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2-1. Specifications

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unit model

Indoor

 

 

 

RAS-10SKVR-E

 

RAS-13SKV-E

 

 

Outdoor

 

 

 

RAS-10SAVR-E

 

RAS-13SAV-E

 

Cooling capacity

 

 

(kW)

 

2.5

 

 

3.5

 

Cooling capacity range

 

 

(kW)

1.1-3.1

 

1.1-4.0

 

Heating capacity

 

 

(kW)

 

3.2

 

 

4.2

 

Heating capacity range

 

 

(kW)

0.9-4.8

 

0.9-5.0

 

Power supply

 

 

 

 

 

 

1Ph/50Hz/220-240V

 

 

 

Electric

Indoor

Operation mode

 

Cooling

 

Heating

 

Cooling

 

Heating

 

characteristic

 

Running current

(A)

0.21-0.19

 

0.24-0.22

 

0.21-0.19

 

0.24-0.22

 

 

 

Power consumption

(W)

35

 

40

 

35

 

40

 

 

 

Power factor

(%)

75

 

75

 

75

 

75

 

 

Outdoor

Operation mode

 

Cooling

 

Heating

 

Cooling

 

Heating

 

 

 

Running current

(A)

2.81-2.58

 

3.43-3.14

 

4.85-4.45

 

5.11-4.68

 

 

 

Power consumption

(W)

563

 

710

 

1035

 

1090

 

 

 

Power factor

(%)

91

 

94

 

97

 

97

 

 

 

Starting current

(A)

3.67-3.36

 

5.35-4.90

 

COP

 

 

 

 

4.18/4.27

 

3.27/3.72

 

Operating

Indoor

High

(Cooling/Heating)

(dB-A)

38/39

 

39/40

 

noise

 

Medium

(Cooling/Heating)

(dB-A)

33/34

 

33/34

 

 

 

Low

(Cooling/Heating)

(dB-A)

26/28

 

26/28

 

 

Outdoor

 

(Cooling/Heating)

(dB-A)

46/47

 

48/50

 

Indoor unit

Unit model

 

 

 

RAS-10SKVR-E

 

RAS-13SKV-E

 

 

Dimension

Height

 

(mm)

 

275

 

 

275

 

 

 

Width

 

(mm)

 

790

 

 

790

 

 

 

Depth

 

(mm)

 

205

 

 

205

 

 

Net weight

 

 

(kg)

 

9

 

 

9

 

 

Fan motor output

 

(W)

 

20

 

 

20

 

 

Air flow rate

 

(Cooling/Heating)

(m3/min)

8.6/9.5

 

9.4/10.5

 

Outdoor unit

Unit model

 

 

 

RAS-10SAVR-E

 

RAS-13SAV-E

 

 

Dimension

Height

 

(mm)

 

550

 

 

550

 

 

 

Width

 

(mm)

 

780

 

 

780

 

 

 

Depth

 

(mm)

 

290

 

 

290

 

 

Net weight

 

 

(kg)

 

35

 

 

35

 

 

Compressor

Motor output

(W)

 

750

 

 

750

 

 

 

Type

 

 

Single rotary type with DC-inverter variablespeed control

 

 

 

Model

 

 

DA89X1C-23FZ

 

DA89X1C-23FZ

 

 

Fan motor output

 

(W)

 

 

 

43

 

 

 

 

Air flow rate

 

(Cooling/Heating)

(m3/min)

30/30

 

35/35

 

Piping

Type

 

 

 

Flare connection

 

Flare connection

 

connection

Indoor unit

Liquid side

(mm)

φ6.35

 

φ6.35

 

 

 

Gas side

 

(mm)

φ9.52

 

φ9.52

 

 

Outdoor unit

Liquid side

(mm)

φ6.35

 

φ6.35

 

 

 

Gas side

 

(mm)

φ9.52

 

φ9.52

 

 

Maximum length

 

(m)

 

20

 

 

20

 

 

Maximum chargeless length

(m)

 

15

 

 

15

 

 

Maximum height difference

(m)

 

10

 

 

10

 

Refrigerant

Name of refrigerant

 

 

R410A

 

R410A

 

 

Weight

 

 

(kg)

0.80

 

0.80

 

Wiring

Power supply

 

 

 

3Wires:includes earth (Outdoor)

 

connection

Interconnection

 

 

 

 

4Wires:includes earth

 

 

 

Usable temperature range

Indoor

(Cooling/Heating)

( )

21-32/0-28

 

21-32/0-28

 

 

 

Outdoor

(Cooling/Heating)

( )

-10-46/-15-24

 

-10-46/-15-24

 

Accessory

Indoor unit

Installation plate

 

 

1

 

 

1

 

 

 

Wireless remote controller

 

 

1

 

 

1

 

 

 

Batteries

 

 

 

2

 

 

2

 

 

 

Remote controller holder

 

 

1

 

 

1

 

 

 

Super Oxi Deo filter

 

 

1

 

 

1

 

 

 

Super Sterilizer filter

 

 

-

 

 

1

 

 

 

Mounting screw

 

6 (φ4 x 25L)

 

6 (φ4 x 25L)

 

 

 

Remote controller holder

 

2 (φ3.1 x 16L)

 

2 (φ3.1 x 16L)

 

 

 

Pan head wood screw

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Plasma air purifier

 

 

1

 

 

-

 

 

 

Installation manual

 

 

1

 

 

1

 

 

 

Owner's manual

 

 

1

 

 

1

 

 

Outdoor unit

Drain nipple

 

 

1

 

 

1

 

 

 

Water proof rubber cap

 

 

2

 

 

2

 

* The specifications may be subject to change without notice for purpose of improvement.

– 5 –

Revised-1

Unit model

Indoor

 

 

 

RAS-13SKVR-E

RAS-16SKV-E

RAS-16SKVR-E

 

Outdoor

 

 

 

RAS-13SAVR-E

RAS-16SAV-E

RAS-16SAVR-E

Cooling capacity

 

 

(kW)

 

3.5

 

4.5

 

4.5

Cooling capacity range

 

 

(kW)

0.8-4.1

0.8-5.0

0.8-5.0

Heating capacity

 

 

(kW)

 

4.2

 

5.3

 

5.5

Heating capacity range

 

 

(kW)

0.9-5.8

0.9-6.2

0.9-6.9

Power supply

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Electric

Indoor

Operation mode

 

Cooling

 

Heating

Cooling

 

Heating

Cooling

 

Heating

characteristic

 

Running current

(A)

0.21-0.19

 

0.24-0.22

0.21-0.19

 

0.24-0.22

0.21-0.19

 

0.24-0.22

 

 

Power consumption

(W)

35

 

40

30

 

35

30

 

35

 

 

Power factor

(%)

75

 

75

65

 

65

65

 

65

 

Outdoor

Operation mode

 

Cooling

 

Heating

Cooling

 

Heating

Cooling

 

Heating

 

 

Running current

(A)

4.57-4.19

5.17-4.74

7.19-6.59

6.94-6.37

6.26-5.74

6.81-6.24

 

 

Power consumption

(W)

965

 

1080

1565

 

1515

1365

 

1485

 

 

Power factor

(%)

96

 

96

99

 

99

99

 

99

 

 

Starting current

(A)

5.17-4.74

7.40-6.78

7.05-6.46

COP

 

 

 

 

3.50/3.89

2.82/3.42

3.23/3.62

Operating

Indoor

High

(Cooling/Heating)

(dB-A)

39/40

45/45

45/45

noise

 

Medium

(Cooling/Heating)

(dB-A)

33/34

40/40

40/40

 

 

Low

(Cooling/Heating)

(dB-A)

26/28

30/31

30/31

 

Outdoor

 

(Cooling/Heating)

(dB-A)

48/50

49/50

49/50

Indoor unit

Unit model

 

 

 

RAS-13SKVR-E

RAS-16SKV-E

RAS-16SKVR-E

 

Dimension

Height

 

(mm)

 

275

 

275

 

275

 

 

Width

 

(mm)

 

790

 

790

 

790

 

 

Depth

 

(mm)

 

205

 

205

 

205

 

Net weight

 

 

(kg)

 

9

 

9

 

9

 

Fan motor output

 

(W)

 

20

 

30

 

30

 

Air flow rate

 

(Cooling/Heating)

(m3/min)

9.0/10.2

11.5/12.4

11.4/12.3

Outdoor unit

Unit model

 

 

 

RAS-13SAVR-E

RAS-16SAV-E

RAS-16SAVR-E

 

Dimension

Height

 

(mm)

 

550

 

550

 

550

 

 

Width

 

(mm)

 

780

 

780

 

780

 

 

Depth

 

(mm)

 

290

 

290

 

290

 

Net weight

 

 

(kg)

 

35

 

35

 

39

 

Compressor

Motor output

(W)

 

750

 

750

 

750

 

 

Type

 

 

 

 

Twin rotary type with DC-inverter variablespeed control

 

 

 

 

Model

 

 

DA111A1F-20F1

DA111A1F-20F1

DA111A1F-20F1

 

Fan motor output

 

(W)

 

 

 

 

43

 

 

 

 

Air flow rate

 

(Cooling/Heating)

(m3/min)

37.5/37.5

35/35

36/32

Piping

Type

 

 

 

Flare connection

Flare connection

Flare connection

connection

Indoor unit

Liquid side

(mm)

φ6.35

φ6.35

φ6.35

 

 

Gas side

 

(mm)

φ9.52

φ12.7

φ12.7

 

Outdoor unit

Liquid side

(mm)

φ6.35

φ6.35

φ6.35

 

 

Gas side

 

(mm)

φ9.52

φ12.7

φ12.7

 

Maximum length

 

(m)

 

20

 

20

 

20

 

Maximum chargeless length

(m)

 

15

 

15

 

15

 

Maximum height difference

(m)

 

10

 

10

 

10

Refrigerant

Name of refrigerant

 

 

R410A

R410A

R410A

 

Weight

 

 

(kg)

0.85

0.85

1.10

Wiring

Power supply

 

 

 

 

 

3Wires:includes earth (Outdoor)

 

 

connection

Interconnection

 

 

 

 

 

4Wires:includes earth

 

 

 

Usable temperature range

Indoor

(Cooling/Heating)

( )

21-32/0-28

21-32/0-28

21-32/0-28

 

 

Outdoor

(Cooling/Heating)

( )

-10-46/-15-24

-10-46/-15-24

-10-46/-15-24

Accessory

Indoor unit

Installation plate

 

 

1

 

1

 

1

 

 

Wireless remote controller

 

 

1

 

1

 

1

 

 

Batteries

 

 

 

2

 

2

 

2

 

 

Remote controller holder

 

 

1

 

1

 

1

 

 

Super Oxi Deo filter

 

 

1

 

1

 

1

 

 

Super Sterilizer filter

 

 

-

 

1

 

1

 

 

Mounting screw

 

6 (φ4 x 25L)

6 (φ4 x 25L)

6 (φ4 x 25L)

 

 

Remote controller holder

 

2 (φ3.1 x 16L)

2 (φ3.1 x 16L)

2 (φ3.1 x 16L)

 

 

Pan head wood screw

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Plasma air purifier

 

 

1

 

-

 

1

 

 

Installation manual

 

 

1

 

1

 

1

 

 

Owner's manual

 

 

1

 

1

 

1

 

Outdoor unit

Drain nipple

 

 

1

 

1

 

1

 

 

Water proof rubber cap

 

 

2

 

2

 

2

* The specifications may be subject to change without notice for purpose of improvement.

– 5-1 –

2-2. Operation Characteristic Curve

<Cooling>

 

 

10

 

 

9

RAS-16SKVR-E

 

 

 

8

 

 

 

RAS-16SKV-E

 

7

 

 

6

RAS-13SKVR-E

(A)

RAS-13SKV-E

 

 

 

Current

5

 

 

 

 

4

RAS-10SKVR-E

 

 

3

2

1

0 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120

Compressor speed (rps)

2-3. Capacity Variation Ratio According to Temperature

 

<Cooling>

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

105

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

100

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RAS-10SKVR-E

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RAS-13SKVR-E

 

 

 

95

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RAS-16SKVR-E

 

 

 

90

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(%)

85

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RAS-16SKV-E

 

 

 

 

 

 

ratio

80

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RAS-13SKV-E

 

 

 

Capacity

75

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

70

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

65

 

Capacity ratio:100%=

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.5kW(RAS-10SKVR-E)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

60

 

3.5KW(RAS-13SKV-E,

 

Conditions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RAS-13SKVR-E)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.5kW(RAS-16SKV-E,

 

Indoor:DB27/WB19

 

 

 

 

 

Indoor air flow:High

 

 

 

55

 

 

RAS-16SKVR-E)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pipe length:5m

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

50

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

32

33

34

35

36

37

38

39

40

41

42

43

44

45

46

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outdoor temp. ( )

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revised-1

<Heating>

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RAS-16SKVR-E

 

8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RAS-16SKV-E

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RAS-13SKVR-E

 

 

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RAS-10SKVR-E

 

6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RAS-13SKV-E

(A)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

110

120

 

 

 

 

 

 

Compressor speed (rps)

 

 

 

 

 

 

<Heating>

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

120

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

100

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ratio (%)

80

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capacity

60

 

 

 

RAS-10SKVR-E

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RAS-13SKV-E

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Heating

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RAS-13SKVR-E

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

40

 

 

 

RAS-16SKV-E

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RAS-16SKVR-E

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

20

 

 

 

 

Condition

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Indoor:DB20

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Indoor air flow:High

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pipe length:5m

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-15

 

-10

 

-5

 

 

0

 

5

 

10

Outdoor temp. ( )

– 6 –

3. REFRIGERANT R410A

This air conditioner adopts the new refrigerant HFC (R410A) which does not damage the ozone layer.

The working pressure of the new refrigerant R410A is 1.6 times higher than conventional refrigerant (R22). The refrigerating oil is also changed in accordance with change of refrigerant, so be careful that water, dust, and existing refrigerant or refrigerating oil are not entered in the refrigerant cycle of the air conditioner using the new refrigerant during installation work or servicing time.

The next section describes the precautions for air conditioner using the new refrigerant. Conforming to contents of the next section together with the general cautions included in this manual, perform the correct and safe work.

3-1. Safety During Installation/Servicing

As R410A’s pressure is about 1.6 times higher than that of R22, improper installation/servicing may cause a serious trouble. By using tools and materials exclusive for R410A, it is necessary to carry out installation/servicing safely while taking the following precautions into consideration.

1.Never use refrigerant other than R410A in an air conditioner which is designed to operate with R410A.

If other refrigerant than R410A is mixed, pressure in the refrigeration cycle becomes abnormally high, and it may cause personal injury, etc. by a rupture.

2.Confirm the used refrigerant name, and use tools and materials exclusive for the refrigerant R410A.

The refrigerant name R410A is indicated on the visible place of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner using R410A as refrigerant. To prevent mischarging, the diameter of the service port differs from that of R22.

3.If a refrigeration gas leakage occurs during installation/servicing, be sure to ventilate fully.

If the refrigerant gas comes into contact with fire, a poisonous gas may occur.

4.When installing or removing an air conditioner, do not allow air or moisture to remain in the refrigeration cycle. Otherwise, pressure in the refrigeration cycle may become abnormally high so that a rupture or personal injury may be caused.

5.After completion of installation work, check to make sure that there is no refrigeration gas leakage.

If the refrigerant gas leaks into the room, coming into contact with fire in the fan-driven heater, space heater, etc., a poisonous gas may occur.

6.When an air conditioning system charged with a large volume of refrigerant is installed in a small room, it is necessary to exercise care so that, even when refrigerant leaks, its concentration does not exceed the marginal level.

If the refrigerant gas leakage occurs and its concentration exceeds the marginal level, an oxygen starvation accident may result.

7.Be sure to carry out installation or removal according to the installation manual.

Improper installation may cause refrigeration trouble, water leakage, electric shock, fire, etc.

8.Unauthorized modifications to the air conditioner may be dangerous. If a breakdown occurs please call a qualified air conditioner technician or electrician.

Improper repair’s may result in water leakage, electric shock and fire, etc.

3-2. Refrigerant Piping Installation

3-2-1. Piping Materials and Joints Used

For the refrigerant piping installation, copper pipes and joints are mainly used. Copper pipes and joints suitable for the refrigerant must be chosen and installed. Furthermore, it is necessary to use clean copper pipes and joints whose interior surfaces are less affected by contaminants.

1.Copper Pipes

It is necessary to use seamless copper pipes which are made of either copper or copper alloy and it is desirable that the amount of residual oil is less than 40 mg/10 m. Do not use copper pipes having a collapsed, deformed or discolored portion (especially on the interior surface).

Otherwise, the expansion valve or capillary tube may become blocked with contaminants.

As an air conditioner using R410A incurs pressure higher than when using R22, it is necessary to choose adequate materials.

Thicknesses of copper pipes used with R410A are as shown in Table 3-2-1. Never use copper pipes thinner than 0.8 mm even when it is available on the market.

– 7 –

Table 3-2-1 Thicknesses of annealed copper pipes

 

 

 

Thickness (mm)

 

 

 

 

Nominal diameter

Outer diameter (mm)

R410A

R22

 

 

 

 

1/4

6.35

0.80

0.80

 

 

 

 

3/8

9.52

0.80

0.80

 

 

 

 

1/2

12.70

0.80

0.80

 

 

 

 

5/8

15.88

1.00

1.00

 

 

 

 

2.Joints

For copper pipes, flare joints or socket joints are used. Prior to use, be sure to remove all contaminants.

a)Flare Joints

Flare joints used to connect the copper pipes cannot be used for pipings whose outer diameter exceeds 20 mm. In such a case, socket joints can be used.

Sizes of flare pipe ends, flare joint ends and flare nuts are as shown in Tables 3-2-3 to 3-2-6 below.

b)Socket Joints

Socket joints are such that they are brazed for connections, and used mainly for thick pipings whose diameter is larger than 20 mm.

Thicknesses of socket joints are as shown in Table 3-2-2.

Table 3-2-2 Minimum thicknesses of socket joints

Nominal diameter

Reference outer diameter of

Minimum joint thickness

copper pipe jointed (mm)

(mm)

 

 

 

 

1/4

6.35

0.50

 

 

 

3/8

9.52

0.60

 

 

 

1/2

12.70

0.70

 

 

 

5/8

15.88

0.80

 

 

 

3-2-2. Processing of Piping Materials

When performing the refrigerant piping installation, care should be taken to ensure that water or dust does not enter the pipe interior, that no other oil than lubricating oils used in the installed air-water heat pump is used, and that refrigerant does not leak. When using lubricating oils in the piping processing, use such lubricating oils whose water content has been removed. When stored, be sure to seal the container with an airtight cap or any other cover.

1.Flare processing procedures and precautions

a)Cutting the Pipe

By means of a pipe cutter, slowly cut the pipe so that it is not deformed.

b)Removing Burrs and Chips

If the flared section has chips or burrs, refrigerant leakage may occur. Carefully remove all burrs and clean the cut surface before installation.

c)Insertion of Flare Nut

– 8 –

d) Flare Processing

Make certain that a clamp bar and copper pipe have been cleaned.

By means of the clamp bar, perform the flare processing correctly.

Use either a flare tool for R410A or conventional flare tool.

Flare processing dimensions differ according to the type of flare tool. When using a conventional flare tool, be sure to secure “dimension A” by using a gauge for size adjustment.

ØD

A

Fig. 3-2-1 Flare processing dimensions

Table 3-2-3 Dimensions related to flare processing for R410A

 

Outer

 

 

 

A (mm)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nominal

Thickness

 

 

 

diameter

Flare tool for R410A

Conventional flare tool

diameter

(mm)

(mm)

 

 

 

 

 

clutch type

Clutch type

Wing nut type

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1/4

6.35

0.8

 

0 to 0.5

1.0 to 1.5

1.5 to 2.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3/8

9.52

0.8

 

0 to 0.5

1.0 to 1.5

1.5 to 2.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1/2

12.70

0.8

 

0 to 0.5

1.0 to 1.5

2.0 to 2.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5/8

15.88

1.0

 

0 to 0.5

1.0 to 1.5

2.0 to 2.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Table 3-2-4 Dimensions related to flare processing for R22

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outer

 

 

 

A (mm)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nominal

Thickness

 

 

 

diameter

Flare tool for R22

Conventional flare tool

diameter

(mm)

(mm)

 

 

 

 

 

clutch type

Clutch type

Wing nut type

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1/4

6.35

0.8

 

0 to 0.5

0.5 to 1.0

1.0 to 1.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3/8

9.52

0.8

 

0 to 0.5

0.5 to 1.0

1.0 to 1.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1/2

12.70

0.8

 

0 to 0.5

0.5 to 1.0

1.5 to 2.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5/8

15.88

1.0

 

0 to 0.5

0.5 to 1.0

1.5 to 2.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Table 3-2-5 Flare and flare nut dimensions for R410A

Nominal

Outer diameter

Thickness

 

Dimension (mm)

 

Flare nut width

 

 

 

 

 

 

diameter

(mm)

(mm)

A

 

B

C

 

D

(mm)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1/4

6.35

0.8

9.1

 

9.2

6.5

 

13

17

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3/8

9.52

0.8

13.2

 

13.5

9.7

 

20

22

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1/2

12.70

0.8

16.6

 

16.0

12.9

 

23

26

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5/8

15.88

1.0

19.7

 

19.0

16.0

 

25

29

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

– 9 –

Table 3-2-6 Flare and flare nut dimensions for R22

Nominal

Outer diameter

 

 

 

Thickness

 

 

Dimension (mm)

 

 

 

 

 

Flare nut width

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

diameter

 

(mm)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(mm)

 

A

 

B

 

C

 

D

(mm)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1/4

6.35

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.8

 

9.0

 

9.2

6.5

 

 

13

17

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3/8

9.52

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.8

 

13.0

 

13.5

9.7

 

 

20

22

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1/2

12.70

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.8

 

16.2

 

16.0

12.9

 

 

20

24

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5/8

15.88

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.0

 

19.7

 

19.0

16.0

 

 

23

27

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3/4

19.05

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.0

 

23.3

 

24.0

19.2

 

 

34

36

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

to

46˚

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

45˚

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

B

 

A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

C

 

 

D

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

43˚

to

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

45˚

Fig. 3-2-2 Relations between flare nut and flare seal surface

2.Flare Connecting Procedures and Precautions

a)Make sure that the flare and union portions do not have any scar or dust, etc.

b)Correctly align the processed flare surface with the union axis.

c)Tighten the flare with designated torque by means of a torque wrench. The tightening torque for R410A is the same as that for conventional R22. Incidentally, when the torque is weak, the gas leakage may occur.

When it is strong, the flare nut may crack and may be made non-removable. When choosing the tightening torque, comply with values designated by manufacturers. Table 3-2-7 shows reference values.

NOTE :

When applying oil to the flare surface, be sure to use oil designated by the manufacturer.

If any other oil is used, the lubricating oils may deteriorate and cause the compressor to burn out.

Table 3-2-7 Tightening torque of flare for R410A [Reference values]

Nominal

Outer diameter

Tightening torque

Tightening torque of torque

wrenches available on the market

diameter

(mm)

N•m (kgf•cm)

N•m (kgf•cm)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1/4

6.35

14 to 18 (140 to 180)

16 (160), 18 (180)

 

 

 

 

3/8

9.52

33 to 42 (330 to 420)

42 (420)

 

 

 

 

1/2

12.70

50 to 62 (500 to 620)

55 (550)

 

 

 

 

5/8

15.88

63 to 77 (630 to 770)

65 (650)

 

 

 

 

– 10 –

3-3. Tools

3-3-1. Required Tools

The service port diameter of packed valve of the outdoor unit in the air-water heat pump using R410A is changed to prevent mixing of other refrigerant. To reinforce the pressure-resisting strength, flare processing dimensions and opposite side dimension of flare nut (For Ø12.7 copper pipe) of the refrigerant piping are lengthened.

The used refrigerating oil is changed, and mixing of oil may cause a trouble such as generation of sludge, clogging of capillary, etc. Accordingly, the tools to be used are classified into the following three types.

1.Tools exclusive for R410A (Those which cannot be used for conventional refrigerant (R22))

2.Tools exclusive for R410A, but can be also used for conventional refrigerant (R22)

3.Tools commonly used for R410A and for conventional refrigerant (R22)

The table below shows the tools exclusive for R410A and their interchangeability.

Tools exclusive for R410A (The following tools for R410A are required.)

Tools whose specifications are changed for R410A and their interchangeability

 

 

 

R410A

Conventional air-water

 

 

 

air-water heat pump installation

heat pump installation

No.

Used tool

Usage

 

 

 

Existence of

Whether conven-

Whether new equipment

 

 

 

 

 

 

new equipment

tional equipment

can be used with

 

 

 

for R410A

can be used

conventional refrigerant

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

Flare tool

Pipe flaring

Yes

*(Note 1)

¡

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Copper pipe gauge for

Flaring by

 

*(Note 1)

*(Note 1)

2

adjusting projection

Yes

conventional flare tool

 

margin

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

Torque wrench

Connection of flare nut

Yes

×

×

(For Ø12.7)

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

Gauge manifold

Evacuating, refrigerant

Yes

×

×

 

 

5

Charge hose

charge, run check, etc.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6

Vacuum pump adapter

Vacuum evacuating

Yes

×

¡

7

Electronic balance for

Refrigerant charge

Yes

×

¡

refrigerant charging

 

 

 

 

 

 

8

Refrigerant cylinder

Refrigerant charge

Yes

×

×

9

Leakage detector

Gas leakage check

Yes

×

¡

10

Charging cylinder

Refrigerant charge

(Note 2)

×

×

(Note 1) When flaring is carried out for R410A using the conventional flare tools, adjustment of projection margin is necessary. For this adjustment, a copper pipe gauge, etc. are necessary.

(Note 2) Charging cylinder for R410A is being currently developed.

General tools (Conventional tools can be used.)

In addition to the above exclusive tools, the following equipments which serve also for R22 are necessary as the general tools.

1.Vacuum pump

Use vacuum pump by attaching vacuum pump adapter.

2.Torque wrench (For Ø6.35, Ø9.52)

3.Pipe cutter

4.

Reamer

9.

Hole core drill (Ø65)

5.

Pipe bender

10.

Hexagon wrench

6.

Level vial

 

(Opposite side 4mm)

7.

Screwdriver (+, –)

11.

Tape measure

 

 

8.

Spanner or Monkey wrench

12.

Metal saw

Also prepare the following equipments for other installation method and run check.

1.

Clamp meter

3.

Insulation resistance tester

2.

Thermometer

4.

Electroscope

– 11 –

3-4. Recharging of Refrigerant

When it is necessary to recharge refrigerant, charge the specified amount of new refrigerant according to the following steps.

Recover the refrigerant, and check no refrigerant remains in the equipment.

Connect the charge hose to packed valve service port at the outdoor unit’s gas side.

Connect the charge hose to the vacuum pump adapter.

Open fully both packed valves at liquid and gas sides.

Place the handle of the gauge manifold Low in the fully opened position, and turn on the vacuum pump’s power switch. Then, evacuating the refrigerant in the cycle.

When the compound gauge’s pointer has indicated –0.1 Mpa (–76 cmHg), place the handle Low in the fully closed position, and turn off the vacuum pump’s power switch.

Keep the status as it is for 1 to 2 minutes, and ensure that the compound gauge’s pointer does not return.

Set the refrigerant cylinder to the electronic balance, connect the connecting hose to the cylinder and the connecting port of the electronic balance, and charge liquid refrigerant.

(For refrigerant charging, see the figure below.)

1.Never charge refrigerant exceeding the specified amount.

2.If the specified amount of refrigerant cannot be charged, charge refrigerant bit by bit in COOL mode.

3.Do not carry out additional charging.

When additional charging is carried out if refrigerant leaks, the refrigerant composition changes in the refrigeration cycle, that is characteristics of the air conditioner changes, refrigerant exceeding the specified amount is charged, and working pressure in the refrigeration cycle becomes abnormally high pressure, and may cause a rupture or personal injury.

(Water heat

(Outdoor unit)

exchanger unit)

 

Opened

Refrigerant cylinder

 

(with siphon)

 

Check valve

Opened

 

Opened

 

Open/close

Closed

valve for charging

 

 

Service port

Electronic balance for refrigerant charging

 

Fig. 3-4-1 Configuration of refrigerant charging

– 12 –

1.Be sure to make setting so that liquid can be charged.

2.When using a cylinder equipped with a siphon, liquid can be charged without turning it upside down.

It is necessary for charging refrigerant under condition of liquid because R410A is mixed type of refrigerant. Accordingly, when charging refrigerant from the refrigerant cylinder to the equipment, charge it turning the cylinder upside down if cylinder is not equipped with siphon.

[ Cylinder with siphon ]

[ Cylinder without siphon ]

Gauge manifold

Gauge manifold

OUTDOOR unit

OUTDOOR unit

Refrigerant

cylinder

Electronic

balance

R410A refrigerant is HFC mixed refrigerant. Therefore, if it is charged with gas, the composition of the charged refrigerant changes and the characteristics of the equipment varies.

cylinder Refrigerant

Electronic

balance

Siphon

Fig. 3-4-2

3-5. Brazing of Pipes

3-5-1. Materials for Brazing

1.Silver brazing filler

Silver brazing filler is an alloy mainly composed of silver and copper. It is used to join iron, copper or copper alloy, and is relatively expensive though it excels in solderability.

2.Phosphor bronze brazing filler

Phosphor bronze brazing filler is generally used to join copper or copper alloy.

3.Low temperature brazing filler

Low temperature brazing filler is generally called solder, and is an alloy of tin and lead. Since it is weak in adhesive strength, do not use it for refrigerant pipes.

1.Phosphor bronze brazing filler tends to react with sulfur and produce a fragile compound water solution, which may cause a gas leakage. Therefore, use any other type of brazing filler at a hot spring resort, etc., and coat the surface with a paint.

2.When performing brazing again at time of servicing, use the same type of brazing filler.

3-5-2. Flux

1.Reason why flux is necessary

By removing the oxide film and any foreign matter on the metal surface, it assists the flow of brazing filler.

In the brazing process, it prevents the metal surface from being oxidized.

By reducing the brazing filler’s surface tension, the brazing filler adheres better to the treated metal.

– 13 –

2.Characteristics required for flux

Activated temperature of flux coincides with the brazing temperature.

Due to a wide effective temperature range, flux is hard to carbonize.

It is easy to remove slag after brazing.

The corrosive action to the treated metal and brazing filler is minimum.

It excels in coating performance and is harmless to the human body.

As the flux works in a complicated manner as described above, it is necessary to select an adequate type of flux according to the type and shape of treated metal, type of brazing filler and brazing method, etc.

3.Types of flux

Noncorrosive flux

Generally, it is a compound of borax and boric acid.

It is effective in case where the brazing temperature is higher than 800°C.

Activated flux

Most of fluxes generally used for silver brazing are this type.

It features an increased oxide film removing capability due to the addition of compounds such as potassium fluoride, potassium chloride and sodium fluoride to the borax-boric acid compound.

4.Piping materials for brazing and used brazing filler/flux

Piping material

Used brazing filler

Used flux

 

 

 

Copper - Copper

Phosphor copper

Do not use

 

 

 

Copper - Iron

Silver

Paste flux

 

 

 

Iron - Iron

Silver

Vapor flux

 

 

 

1.Do not enter flux into the refrigeration cycle.

2.When chlorine contained in the flux remains within the pipe, the lubricating oil deteriorates. Therefore, use a flux which does not contain chlorine.

3.When adding water to the flux, use water which does not contain chlorine (e.g. distilled water or ion-exchange water).

4.Remove the flux after brazing.

3-5-3. Brazing

As brazing work requires sophisticated techniques, experiences based upon a theoretical knowledge, it must be performed by a person qualified.

In order to prevent the oxide film from occurring in the pipe interior during brazing, it is effective to proceed with brazing while letting dry Nitrogen gas (N2) flow.

Never use gas other than Nitrogen gas.

1.Brazing method to prevent oxidation

1)Attach a reducing valve and a flow-meter to the Nitrogen gas cylinder.

2)Use a copper pipe to direct the piping material, and attach a flow-meter to the cylinder.

3)Apply a seal onto the clearance between the piping material and inserted copper pipe for Nitrogen in order to prevent backflow of the Nitrogen gas.

4)When the Nitrogen gas is flowing, be sure to keep the piping end open.

5)Adjust the flow rate of Nitrogen gas so that it is lower than 0.05 m3/Hr or 0.02 MPa (0.2kgf/cm2) by means of the reducing valve.

6)After performing the steps above, keep the Nitrogen gas flowing until the pipe cools down to a certain extent (temperature at which pipes are touchable with hands).

7)Remove the flux completely after brazing.

M Flow meter

Stop valve

Nitrogen gas cylinder

From Nitrogen cylinder

Pipe Nitrogen gas

Rubber plug

Fig. 3-5-1 Prevention of oxidation during brazing

– 14 –

4. CONSTRUCTION VIEWS

4-1. Indoor Unit

790

RAS-10SKVR-E

RAS-13SKVR-E

RAS-16SKVR-E

Front panel

Air filter

Air inlet

Plasma air purifier

 

 

 

 

 

275

 

63

 

 

 

7

48

Heat exchanger

 

 

Air ionizer

 

 

 

Knock out system

49

 

 

62

69

116

480

193

 

 

Installation plate hanger

 

 

Revised-1

205

63

48

7

Knock out system

 

 

 

157

 

 

56

19

 

 

Wireless remote controller

Installation plate hanger

 

Drain hose (0.50m)

 

Connecting pipe (0.35m)

Connecting pipe (0.40m)

125

(For 10, 13 series; Flare

9.52mm)

(Flare 6.35mm)

 

(For 16 series; Flare

12.7mm)

 

 

 

84.5

 

235

621

 

84.5

63

26

 

 

 

235

 

 

Remote controller holder

 

 

 

215

215

 

 

 

 

 

 

Minimum

more

 

 

 

 

 

 

Hanger

distance

 

 

 

 

 

 

65 or

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

to ceiling

 

 

 

 

Minimum

 

 

 

 

 

45

 

 

 

 

 

 

Minimum

 

 

 

distance

 

 

 

 

distance

 

 

275

to ceiling

 

 

 

 

to ceiling

190

 

170 or more

 

 

 

 

170 or more

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

40

 

 

 

 

 

40

 

 

 

Hanger

 

 

Hanger

 

 

 

 

84.5

150

160.5

160.5

150

84.5

 

 

 

 

 

Center line

 

Installation plate outline

 

 

– 15 –

4-2. Indoor Unit

790

RAS-13SKV-E

RAS-16SKV-E

Front panel

Air filter

Air inlet

 

 

 

 

275

63

 

 

7

48

Heat exchanger

 

Knock out system

49

 

 

62

69

116

480

193

 

 

Installation plate hanger

 

 

Revised-1

205

63

48

7

Knock out system

Installation plate hanger

 

Drain hose (0.50m)

Connecting pipe (0.35m)

Connecting pipe (0.40m)

(For 13 series; Flare

9.52mm)

(Flare 6.35mm)

(For 16 series; Flare

12.7mm)

 

 

84.5

 

235

621

 

84.5

 

 

 

 

235

 

 

 

 

 

 

215

215

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Minimum

more

 

 

 

 

 

Hanger

distance

 

 

 

 

 

65 or

 

 

 

 

 

to ceiling

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Minimum

 

 

 

 

 

45

 

 

 

 

 

Minimum

 

 

distance

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

distance

 

 

to ceiling

 

 

 

 

 

275

 

 

 

 

to ceiling

190

 

 

 

 

 

170 or more

 

 

 

 

170 or more

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

40

 

 

 

 

 

40

 

 

Hanger

 

 

Hanger

 

 

 

84.5

150

160.5

160.5

150

84.5

 

 

 

 

Center line

 

Installation plate outline

 

157

56 19

Wireless remote controller

125

63 26

Remote controller holder

– 16 –

Revised-1

4-3. Outdoor Unit

 

 

 

 

A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

30

108

125

 

 

 

 

 

600

 

 

 

80

 

 

 

50

R15

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

36

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

320

86

 

 

 

 

320

306

 

Ø6 hole

 

 

 

 

 

 

R5.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

A detail Drawing (Back leg)

Ø25 Drain outlet

2- Ø11 x 14

Hole

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FAN-GUARD

(For Ø8 -Ø10 anchor bolt)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ø 436

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

550

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

275

 

 

 

 

 

 

290

 

90

600

 

90

69

 

 

 

 

 

320

306

 

 

Ø6 hole

 

36

R15

Ø11x14 hole

50

 

B Detail Drawing (Front leg)

320

342

COVER-PV

Z

 

 

Electrical part cover

 

 

Liquid side

 

 

(Flare Ø6.35)

 

 

Gas side

 

 

(10,13 : Flare 9.52)

 

 

(16 : Flare 12..7)

137

92

5

4

 

Z View

Service port

 

600

2 - R5-5 x 17L Ushape

 

(For 8 - 10 anchor bolt)

 

 

100 or more

 

Air intlel

 

 

600 or more

320

 

 

100 or more

Air outlel

600 or more

 

 

 

 

2 - 11 x 14 Long holes (For 8 - 10 anchor bolt)

Installation dimension

– 17 –

Toshiba RAS-10SAVR-E, RAS-16SKV-E, RAS-16SAVR-E, RAS-13SKV-E, RAS-10SKVR-E SERVICE MANUAL

Revised-1

5. WIRING DIAGRAM

5-1. RAS-13SKV-E / RAS-13SAV-E

RAS-10SKVR-E / RAS-10SAVR-E, RAS-13SKVR-E / RAS-13SAVR-E

– 18 –

5-2. RAS-16SKV-E / RAS-16SAV-E

RAS-16SKVR-E / RAS-16SAVR-E

– 19 –

6. SPECIFICATIONS OF ELECTRICAL PARTS

6-1. Indoor Unit

No.

 

Parts name

Type

Specifications

 

Fan motor

13SKV-E

MMF-240-20-4B

AC240/220V, 20W

1

10SKVR-E,13SKVR-E

AFS-220-20-4AR

AC240V, 20W

(for indoor)

 

16SKV-E, 16SKVR-E

ICF-340-30-2B

DC 340V, 30W

 

 

2

Room temp. sensor (TA-sensor)

( )

10kΩ at 25°C

3

Heat exchanger temp. sensor (TC-sensor)

( )

10kΩ at 25°C

4

Louver motor

 

MP24Z3T

Output (Rated) 1W, 16 poles, DC12V

6-2. Outdoor Unit

No.

 

Parts name

Model name

Rating

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

Reactor

 

CH-57

L = 10mH, 16A

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

Outdoor fan motor

ICF-140-43-4R

DC140V, 43W

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

Suction temp. sensor (TS sensor)

(Inverter attached)

10kΩ (25°C)

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

Discharge temp. sensor (TD sensor)

(Inverter attached)

62kΩ (20°C)

 

 

 

 

 

 

5

Outside air temp. sensor (TO sensor)

(Inverter attached)

10kΩ (25°C)

 

 

 

 

 

 

6

Heat exchanger temp. sensor (TE sensor)

(Inverter attached)

10kΩ (25°C)

 

 

 

 

 

 

7

Terminal block (6P)

 

 

 

30A, AC600V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

8

Compressor

10SAVR-E, 13SAV-E

DA89X1C-23FZ

3-phases 4-poles 750W

13SAVR-E, 16SAV-E, 16SAVR-E

DA111A1F-20F1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9

COIL FOR P.M.V.

C12A-01-R

DC12V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10

Coil for 4-way valve

 

VHV

AC220-240V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

11

Compressor thermo

PW-2AL

OFF : 125±4°C, ON : 90±5°C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

– 20 –

7. REFRIGERANT CYCLE DIAGRAM

7-1. Refrigerant Cycle Diagram

RAS-10SKVR-E / RAS-10SAVR-E RAS-13SKV-E / RAS-13SAV-E

P Pressure measurement

Gauge attaching port

Vacuum pump connecting port

Deoxidized copper pipe

Outer dia. : 9.52mm

Thickness : 0.8mm

INDOOR UNIT

T1

Temp. measurement

 

 

 

 

Indoor heat

 

 

 

exchanger

 

 

 

 

TC

heightAllowable 10m:difference

lengthpipeAllowable

Cross flow fan

TA

 

 

Deoxidized copper pipe

 

 

Outer dia. : 6.35mm

 

 

Thickness : 0.8mm

 

 

 

Sectional shape

 

 

 

of heat insulator

 

 

 

Max. : 20m

Min. : 1m Chargeless : 15m

Charge : 20g/m (16 to 20m)

Muffler

Strainer

4-way valve (STF-0108Z)

Muffler

Pulse Modulating

valve at liquid side

 

TD

(SEV16RC9)

 

Compressor

Strainer

DA89X1C-23FZ

TS

TO

Outdoor heat exchanger

Temp. measurement T2

TE

Propeller fan

 

Refrigerant amount : 0.80kg

OUTDOOR UNIT

NOTE :

 

Gas leak check position

 

 

 

Refrigerant flow (Cooling)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Refrigerant flow (Heating)

NOTE :

The maximum pipe length of this air conditioner is 20 m. When the pipe length exceeds 15m, the additional charging of refrigerant, 20g per 1m for the part of pipe exceeded 15m is required. (Max. 100g)

21 –

RAS-13SKVR-E / RAS-13SAVR-E RAS-16SKV-E / RAS-16SAV-E

P Pressure measurement

Gauge attaching port

Vacuum pump connecting port

Deoxidized copper pipe Outer dia. : 9.52mm (13)

: 12.7mm (16)

INDOOR UNIT

T1

Temp. measurement

 

 

 

 

Indoor heat

 

 

 

exchanger

 

 

 

 

TC

heightAllowable 10m:difference

lengthpipeAllowable

Cross flow fan

TA

 

 

Deoxidized copper pipe

 

 

Outer dia. : 6.35mm

 

 

Thickness : 0.8mm

 

 

 

Sectional shape

 

 

 

of heat insulator

 

 

 

Max. : 20m

Min. : 1m Chargeless : 15m

Charge : 20g/m (16 to 20m)

Thickness : 0.8mm

Muffler

4-way valve (STF-0108Z)

Muffler

TD

Compressor

DA111A1F-20F1

TS

TO

 

Outdoor heat

Split capillary

exchanger

Ø1.2 x 80

 

Temp. measurement

Ø1.2 x 80

T2

TE

Propeller fan

OUTDOOR UNIT

Strainer

Pulse Modulating valve at liquid side (SEV16RC9)

Refrigerant amount : 0.85kg

NOTE : Gas leak check position

Refrigerant flow (Cooling) Refrigerant flow (Heating)

NOTE :

The maximum pipe length of this air conditioner is 20 m. When the pipe length exceeds 15m, the additional charging of refrigerant, 20g per 1m for the part of pipe exceeded 15m is required. (Max. 100g)

22 –

RAS-16SKVR-E / RAS-16SAVR-E

P Pressure measurement

Gauge attaching port

Vacuum pump connecting port

Deoxidized copper pipe Outer dia. : 12.7mm(16) Thickness : 0.8mm

INDOOR UNIT

T1

Temp. measurement

 

 

 

 

Indoor heat

 

 

 

exchanger

 

 

 

 

TC

heightAllowable 10m:difference

lengthpipeAllowable

Cross flow fan

TA

 

 

Deoxidized copper pipe

 

 

Outer dia. : 6.35mm

 

 

Thickness : 0.8mm

 

 

 

Sectional shape

 

 

 

of heat insulator

 

 

 

Max. : 20m

Min. : 1m Chargeless : 15m

Charge : 20g/m (16 to 20m)

Muffler

4-way valve (STF-0108Z)

 

Muffler

 

 

TD

 

 

Compressor

 

DA111A1F-20F1

TS

 

TO

 

 

 

Outdoor heat

Split capillary

 

exchanger

 

Ø1.2 x 80

 

 

Temp. measurement

T2

Ø1.2 x 80

 

TE

Propeller fan

OUTDOOR UNIT

Strainer

Pulse Modulating valve at liquid side (SEV16RC9)

Refrigerant amount : 1.10kg

NOTE : Gas leak check position

Refrigerant flow (Cooling) Refrigerant flow (Heating)

NOTE :

The maximum pipe length of this air conditioner is 15 m. When the pipe length exceeds 15m, the additional charging of refrigerant, 20g per 1m for the part of pipe exceeded 15m is required. (Max. 100g)

23 –

7-2. Operation Data

<Cooling>

Tempeature

Model name

Standard

Heat exchanger

Indoor

Outdoor

Compressor

condition(°C)

RAS-

pressure

pipe temp.

fan mode

fan mode

revolution

Indoor

Outdoor

 

P (MPa)

T1 (°C)

T2 (°C)

 

 

(rps)

27/19

35/-

10SKVR-E

0.9 to 1.1

12 to 14

37 to 39

High

High

49

 

 

13SKV-E

0.8 to 1.0

11 to 13

39 to 41

High

High

77

 

 

13SKVR-E

0.8 to 1.0

11 to 13

46 to 48

High

High

63

 

 

16SKV-E

0.7 to 0.9

10 to 12

47 to 49

High

High

89

 

 

16SKVR-E

0.8 to 1.0

11 to 13

40 to 42

High

High

83

<Heating>

Tempeature

Model name

Standard

Heat exchanger

Indoor

Outdoor

Compressor

condition(°C)

RAS-

pressure

pipe temp.

fan mode

fan mode

revolution

Indoor

Outdoor

 

P (MPa)

T1 (°C)

T2 (°C)

 

 

(rps)

20/-

7/6

10SKVR-E

2.5 to 2.7

39 to 41

0 to 3

High

High

60

 

 

13SKV-E

2.7 to 2.9

43 to 45

0 to 2

High

High

80

 

 

13SKVR-E

2.6 to 2.8

41 to 43

0 to 2

High

High

66

 

 

16SKV-E

2.5 to 2.7

39 to 41

0 to 2

High

High

89

 

 

16SKVR-E

2.7 to 2.9

43 to 45

0 to 2

High

High

83

NOTES :

1.Measure surface temperature of heat exchanger pipe around center of heat exchanger path U bent. (Thermistor themometer)

2.Connecting piping condition : 5 m

– 24 –

Revised-1

8. CONTROL BLOCK DIAGRAM

8-1. Indoor Unit

RAS-13SKV-E

M.C.U.

Indoor Unit Control Unit

 

Heat Exchanger Sensor (Tc)

Room Temperature Sensor (Ta)

Infrared Rays Signal Receiver

and Indication

Initializing Circuit

Clock Frequency

Oscillator Circuit

Functions

Cold draft preventing Function

3-minute Delay at Restart for Compressor

• Fan Motor Starting Control

Processing

(Temperature Processing)

Timer

Serial Signal Communication

• Clean Function

Louver

Motor

Louver Motor

Drive Control

Indoor Fan

Motor Control

Indoor

Fan Motor

Power Supply

Circuit

Converter (D.C circuit)

 

Noise Filter

 

 

Serial Signal Transmitter/Receiver

 

 

 

 

From Outdoor Unit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

220-240V ~50Hz

 

Serial Signal Communication

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Operation Command and Information)

 

 

 

REMOTE CONTROLLER

 

 

Remote Controller

Infrared Rays, 36.7kHz

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operation (START/STOP)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operation Mode Selection

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AUTO, COOL, DRY, HEAT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Thermo. Setting

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fan Speed Selection

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ON TIMER Setting

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OFF TIMER Setting

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Louver AUTO Swing

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Louver Direction Setting

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ECO

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Hi-POWER

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

COMFORT SLEEP

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

QUIET

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

– 25 –

Revised-1

RAS-16SKV-E

M.C.U.

Indoor Unit Control Unit

 

Room Temperature Sensor (Ta)

Infrared Rays Signal Receiver

and Indication

Initializing Circuit

Clock Frequency

Oscillator Circuit

Functions

Cold draft preventing Function

3-minute Delay at Restart for Compressor

• Fan Motor Starting Control

Processing

(Temperature Processing)

Timer

Serial Signal Communication

• Clean Function

Louver

Motor

Louver Motor

Drive Control

Indoor Fan

Motor Control

Indoor

Fan Motor

Power Supply

Circuit

Converter (D.C circuit)

 

Noise Filter

 

 

Serial Signal Transmitter/Receiver

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

From Outdoor Unit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

220-240V ~50Hz

 

Serial Signal Communication

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Operation Command and Information)

 

 

 

REMOTE CONTROLLER

 

Remote Controller

Infrared Rays, 36.7kHz

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operation (START/STOP)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operation Mode Selection

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AUTO, COOL, DRY, HEAT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Thermo. Setting

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fan Speed Selection

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ON TIMER Setting

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OFF TIMER Setting

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Louver AUTO Swing

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Louver Direction Setting

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ECO

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Hi-POWER

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

COMFORT SLEEP

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

QUIET

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

– 26

Revised-1

RAS-10SKVR-E, RAS-13SKVR-E

M.C.U.

Indoor Unit Control Unit

 

 

Functions

Louver

Heat Exchanger Sensor (Tc)

Motor

 

Room Temperature Sensor (Ta)

• Cold draft preventing Function

 

• 3-minute Delay at Restart for Compressor

Louver Motor

 

 

Drive Control

Infrared Rays Signal Receiver

 

• Fan Motor Starting Control

 

and Indication

Indoor Fan

 

 

 

 

• Processing

Motor Control

Initializing Circuit

(Temperature Processing)

 

 

 

Clock Frequency

• Timer

Indoor

 

Fan Motor

Oscillator Circuit

• Serial Signal Communication

 

 

 

 

• Clean Function

 

Power Supply

 

Air purifier

 

unit

Circuit

 

 

 

Converter

 

Micro Switch

(D.C circuit)

 

 

 

 

Noise Filter

 

Serial Signal Transmitter/Receiver

 

 

 

 

From Outdoor Unit

 

 

220-240V ~50Hz

Serial Signal Communication

(Operation Command and Information)

Remote Controller

Infrared Rays, 36.7kHz

REMOTE CONTROLLER

Operation (START/STOP)

Operation Mode Selection

AUTO, COOL, DRY, HEAT

Thermo. Setting

Fan Speed Selection

ON TIMER Setting

OFF TIMER Setting

Louver AUTO Swing

Louver Direction Setting

ECO

Hi-POWER

COMFORT SLEEP

QUIET

– 27 –

Revised-1

RAS-16SKVR-E

M.C.U.

Indoor Unit Control Unit

 

 

Functions

Louver

Heat Exchanger Sensor (Tc)

Motor

 

Room Temperature Sensor (Ta)

• Cold draft preventing Function

 

• 3-minute Delay at Restart for Compressor

Louver Motor

 

 

Drive Control

Infrared Rays Signal Receiver

 

• Fan Motor Starting Control

 

and Indication

Indoor Fan

 

 

 

 

• Processing

Motor Control

Initializing Circuit

(Temperature Processing)

 

 

 

Clock Frequency

• Timer

Indoor

 

Fan Motor

Oscillator Circuit

• Serial Signal Communication

 

 

 

 

• Clean Function

 

Power Supply

 

Air purifier

 

unit

Circuit

 

 

 

Converter

 

Micro Switch

(D.C circuit)

 

 

 

 

Noise Filter

 

Serial Signal Transmitter/Receiver

 

 

 

 

From Outdoor Unit

 

 

220-240V ~50Hz

Serial Signal Communication

(Operation Command and Information)

Remote Controller

Infrared Rays, 36.7kHz

REMOTE CONTROLLER

Operation (START/STOP)

Operation Mode Selection

AUTO, COOL, DRY, HEAT

Thermo. Setting

Fan Speed Selection

ON TIMER Setting

OFF TIMER Setting

Louver AUTO Swing

Louver Direction Setting

ECO

Hi-POWER

COMFORT SLEEP

QUIET

– 28 –

For INDOOR UNIT

MICRO-COMPUTER BLOCK DIAGRAM

 

220–240 V ~50Hz

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MCC5009 (P.C.B)

 

 

OUTDOOR UNIT

 

Indoor unit

 

 

 

 

Current

 

 

send/receive

 

M.C.U

 

 

 

circuit

 

 

detect

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PWM synthesis function

 

 

 

 

 

Input current release control

 

Gate drive

 

 

Discharge

IGBT over-current detect control

 

 

Outdoor fan control

 

circuit

 

 

temp. sensor

 

 

 

 

 

High power factor correction control

 

 

 

Outdoor air

Inverter output frequency control

 

 

 

temp. sensor

A/D converter function

 

Current

 

 

 

 

 

 

P.M.V. control

 

 

detect

 

Suction temp.

 

 

 

 

2

Discharge temp. control

 

 

 

sensor

 

 

 

9

 

 

 

 

4-way valve control

 

 

 

 

 

Gate drive

 

 

Signal communication to indoor unit

 

 

Heat exchanger

 

 

circuit

 

 

temp.sensor

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

High Power

Clock

 

 

 

 

 

factor Correction

frequency

 

 

 

 

 

 

circuit

4MHz

 

 

 

 

Noise

Input current

Converter

 

Inverter

Outdoor

 

Filter

 

sensor

(AC → DC)

 

(DC → AC)

Fan motor

 

 

 

Driver circuit

Relay

Inverter

Compressor

 

 

 

of P.M.V.

 

circuit

(DC → AC)

 

 

 

 

 

P.M.V. : Pulse Motor Valve

M.C.U. : Micro Control Unit

4-way P.M.V. valve

Assembly) (Inverter Unit Outdoor .2-8

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