Taylor DA1-A, DA2-A, DA3-A Operating Manual

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OPERATING GUIDE
FOR
TYPES DA1-A, DA2-A & DA3-A
TAYLOR STUDWELDING SYSTEMS LIMITED
A TAYLORMADE DRAWN ARC STUD WELDING PISTOL
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INDEX
PAGE No. CONTENT
3 USEFUL INFORMATION.
5 IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION.
7 INTRODUCTION TO STUDWELDING.
8 SETTING UP AND WELDING.
12 EXPLODED DIAGRAMS AND PARTS LISTINGS.
17 ACCESSORIES - STANDARD FOOT ASSEMBLIES.
19 ACCESSORIES - GAS FOOT ASSEMBLY.
20 ACCESSORIES - CHUCKS - EUROPEAN SCREW-ON TYPE.
21 ACCESSORIES - CHUCKS - EUROPEAN SCREW-ON GAS TYPE
UK TAPER FIT - ADJUSTABLE
22 ACCESSORIES - FERRULE GRIPS
BENDING BAR
23 EC DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY.
2
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USEFUL INFORMATION
3
MANUFACTURERS DETAILS
TAYLOR STUDWELDING SYSTEMS LIMITED COMMERCIAL ROAD DEWSBURY WEST YORKSHIRE WF13 2BD ENGLAND
TELEPHONE : +44 (0)1924 452123 FACSIMILE : +44 (0)1924 430059 email : sales@taylor-studwelding.com WEB : www.taylor-studwelding.com
SALES DIRECT TEL : +44 (0)1924 487703 TECHNICAL HELPLINE : +44 (0)1924 487701
You may wish to record the details of your controller below as this informaon will help with any technical assistance you may require:
PURPOSE AND CONTENT OF THIS GUIDE
This guide has been wrien for :
The personnel of the end-user responsible for the installaon and maintenance of the pistol.
The operator of the welding pistol.
This guide contains informaon relang to :
Installaon and connecon.
Operaon.
Technical specicaons and parameters.
Spare parts.
PISTOL SERIAL No. DATE PURCHASED.
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USEFUL INFORMATION
4
FURTHER INFORMATION
Should you require addional technical informaon, please contact us directly (details on previous page) or our local agent / distributor (details of agents etc. can be obtained from us).
This guide contains important informaon which is a pre-requisite for safe Operaon of the pistol. The operang personnel must be able to consult this guide when necessary. In the interests of safety, make this guide available to your personnel in good me.
If the pistol is sold / passed on, please hand over this manual to the new owner and if
possible please inform us of the name and address of the new owner, in case we need to
contact him regarding the safety of the machine.
PLEASE READ THIS GUIDE CAREFULLY BEFORE INSTALLING OR OPERATING THE PISTOL.
PLEASE OBSERVE CAREFULLY ALL SAFETY PROCEDURES/INSTRUCTIONS.
DUE TO THE POWER REQUIREMENTS AND ELECTROMAGNETIC EMISSIONS PRODUCED DURING NORMAL USE, THIS PISTOL MUST ONLY BE OPERATED IN AN INDUSTRIAL ENVIRONMENT.
NEVER REMOVE ANY PORTION OF THE UNIT HOUSING WITHOUT FIRST ISOLATING THE PISTOL FROM THE CONTROLLER.
Taylor Studwelding Systems Limited reserves the right to amend the contents of this guide without nocaon.
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IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION !
5
PROTECT YOURSELF AND OTHERS !
Read and understand these safety notes.
1. ELECTRICAL
No poron of the outer cover of the welding pistol should be removed by anyone other than suitably qualied personnel and never whilst mains power is connected.
ALWAYS DISCONNECT THE MAINS LEAD BEFORE ATTEMPTING ANY MAINTENANCE.
BEWARE - RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK !
Do not use any uids to clean electrical components as these may penetrate into the electrical system. Installaon must be according to the seng up procedure detailed on page 8 of this guide and must be in line with naonal, regional and local safety codes.
2. FIRE
During welding small parcles of very hot metal are expelled. Ensure that no combusble materials can be ignited by these.
3. PERSONNEL SAFETY
Arc rays can burn your eyes and skin and noise can damage your hearing. Operators and personnel working in close proximity must wear suitable eye, ear and body protecon. Fumes and gases can seriously harm your health. Use the equipment only in a suitably venlated area. If venlaon is inadequate, then appropriate fume extracon equipment must be used. Hot metal spaer can cause re and burns. Appropriate clothing must be worn. Clothing made from, or soiled with, combusble materials must NOT be worn. Have a re exnguisher nearby and know how to use it. Magnec elds from high currents can aect heart pacemakers or other electronically controlled medical devices. It is imperave that all personnel likely to come into the vicinity
of any welding plant are warned of the possible risks before entering the area.
4. MAINTENANCE
All cables must be inspected regularly to ensure that no danger exists from worn or damaged insulaon or from unsound electrical connecons. Special note should be made of the cables close to the pistol, where maximum wear occurs. As well as producing inconsistent welds, worn cables can overheat or spark, giving rise to the risk of re.
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IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION !
6
5. TRAINING
Use of the equipment must be limited to authorised personnel only who must be suitably trained and must have read and understood this manual. This manual must be made available to all operators at all mes. Further copies of this manual may be purchased from the manufacturer. Measures must be taken to prevent the use of this equipment by unauthorised personnel.
6. INSTALLATION
Ensure that the site chosen for the equipment is able to support the weight of the equipment and that it will not fall or cause a danger in the course of its normal operaon. Do not hang connecng cables over sharp edges and do not install connecng cables near heat sources or via trac routes where people may trip over them or they may be damaged by the passage of vehicles (forklis etc).
7. INTERFERENCE
During welding operaons, intense magnec and electrical elds are unavoidably produced which may interfere with other sensive Electronic equipment. All Taylor Studwelding equipment is designed, manufactured and tested to conform the current appropriate European standards and direcves regarding electromagnec
emissions and immunity and as such is safe to use in any normal environment.
8. DISPOSAL
The equipment either wholly or any of its component parts may be disposed of as part of general industrial waste or passed to a scrap merchant. None of the components used in the manufacture are toxic, carcinogenic or harmful to health in their as supplied condion.
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INTRODUCTION TO STUDWELDING
7
The Taylor Studwelding DA2-A studwelding pistol when matched with an appropriate controller and earth cables is intended for precision stud welding up to 20 mm diameter full base studs. The pistol is lightweight, ergonomic and has been designed to operate with a minimum amount of maintenance.
The energy required to carry out the welding operaon is derived from an appropriate studwelding controller.
Taylor Studwelding Systems Ltd controllers are modern, robustly designed and oer maximum reliability combined with an easy to understand operator interface.
THE PROCESS
The process of drawn arc studwelding is long established and well proven. The basic steps are as follows :
A measured amount of weld stud protrusion is set at the welding pistol.
Once in posion, the pistol lis the stud away from the work-piece, simultaneously
striking an arc between the two.
Both the p of the weld stud and the surface of the work-piece melt as the arc is sustained for a pre-determined interval.
At the compleon of the pre-determined interval, the pistol returns the weld stud to the molten pool on the work-piece, thus forming a weld.
The most common and tradional drawn arc welds have a weld duraon greater than 100ms and employ the use of a single use ceramic arc shield, commonly referred to as a ferrule. This ferrule helps to protect the arc during the weld and assists in formaon of the nal llet. Post welding the ferrule is removed and disposed of.
It is possible to stud weld without a ferrule. When using this method it is recommended pracce to employ a suitable shielding gas to reduce the amount of porosity in the completed weld and improve weld quality.
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SETTING UP AND WELDING
8
As standard, the DA2-A pistol comes ed with standard legs and a standard foot adaptor. The pistol has a standard UK and American taper adaptor ed to the M10 thread on the weld sha. This enables the use of standard UK tapered DA chucks, enabling studs up to 20mm in diameter to be welded (see g.1).
Other arrangements are available as shown in gs. 2 & 3.
In g.2 the adapter is not ed to the weld sha to enabling standard European screw-on chucks to be used, enabling studs up to 20mm in diameter to be welded.
In g.3 a 35mm gas foot arrangement using long legs and an extended form of screw-on chuck allows for welding, with or without gas.
Please refer to the accessories secon of this guide for informaon regarding chucks and other accessories for the pistol.
The DA2-A pistol is commonly referred to as a ring lipistol. This means the pistol has an internal clutch, allowing for moderate inconsistencies in the length of the studs being welded, without aecng weld quality.
1
2
3
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SETTING UP AND WELDING
9
Once you have selected the type and size of stud you wish to weld and obtained the correct chuck (see the accessories secon of
this guide for a list of available sizes), you will
need to set up the chuck and t it to the pistol.
On the page An introducon to studwelding”, under the heading The Processit explains that a measured amount of stud protrusion is set at the welding pistol.
To ensure that the correct amount of protrusion will be available once the chuck is ed to the pistol, it is important to set the chuck correctly in the rst place. Some chucks have a pre-determined depth (see right) which will only allow a certain amount of the stud to
be inserted.
Other chucks have a backstop arrangement that allows the depth of engagement to be adjusted.
Regardless of which type of chuck is employed, when welding with ceramic ferrules, it is important that sucient stud length is exposed to allow more than the burn-o allowance of the stud to pass completely through the ferrule. Insucient allowance may result in the leading edge of the chuck hing
the back of the ferrule during welding. This
would result in failed welds.
In non-ferrule welding it is only necessary to set the chuck so that sucient stud length is exposed to prevent damage to the leading edge of the chuck during welding.
Having set up the chuck, you are now ready to t it into the pistol.
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SETTING UP AND WELDING
10
Fit the chuck into the tapered sha adaptor (g.1) and secure in place by gently tapping the chuck to lock the taper. The chuck may be subsequently removed using a twist dri (see page 22 for tools) inserted through the cross-drilled holes in the taper adaptor.
Fit the ferrule grip into the foot adaptor
(g.2) and secure in place using the 2 set screws in the foot adaptor. Do not over­ghten the set screws as this may result in damage to either the ferrule grip or the foot adaptor or both.
Place a stud and ferrule into the chuck and grip (g.3). Ensure the stud is pressed
fully home and that the ferrule is properly
seated in the grip.
Centre the ferrule over the stud (g.4). Use the 2 countersunk socket screws set in the foot washers to loosen and adjust the posion of the foot adaptor on the pistol legs. It is very important that the
ferrule does not bind on the stud as this
will cause poor, inconsistent and failed welds.
1
2
3
4
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SETTING UP AND WELDING
11
Set the correct protrusion (g.5) by loosening the two socket cap screws ed at an angle in the sides of the front end cap.
Slide the foot/leg assembly in/out (g.6) to achieve the desired stud protrusion, which should be around 2 - 4mm depending on the diameter of stud being welded. Protrusion is the distance from the front face of the ferrule to the front
edge of the stud, not including the coned
p. IMPORTANT! Please note that it is necessary to check/reset the protrusion when changing the stud length/diameter.
Adjustment of the pistol li is achieved by turning the rear end cap of the pistol (g.7). The cap has a clickdetent where one clickis approxequal to a 0.25mm change in li. Turning the cap clockwise (CW) will reduce li, whilst turning the cap an-clockwise (ACW) will increase li. Upon rst use when the li posion is
unknown, it is good pracce to zero the
pistol by turning the adjuster fully CW, then in stages turning the adjuster ACW, pulling the trigger between adjusts to observe the li, adjust unl the pistol begins to li. Once the pistol begins to li, one click CW is the zero posion and the desired li can be set from this point.
PLEASE NOTE! It is possible to use European type screw-on chucks with this pistol. This is achieved by removing and discarding the tapered chuck adaptor. The adaptor can be removed by using a pair of bars through the cross-drilled holes in the adaptor and the front sha adaptor (check under the rubber
protecon bellows for the sha hole).
Likewise the chuck is then ed (g.8) by bracing the sha using this hole and an appropriate wrench. It is IMPORTANT that the sha is properly braced when ng or removing screw-on chucks. Failure to do so may result in damage to the pistol.
IMPORTANT! Informaon contained in this operang guide is intended to assist in seng up the pistol. The suggested sengs are intended as a starng point only. Fine tuning the sengs to achieve the most sasfactory results is essenal and is the responsibility of the user of the pistol.
5
6
7
8
2 - 4mm
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EXPLODED DIAGRAMS & PARTS LISTINGS
12
ITEM QTY. PART No. DESCRIPTION
1 71-300-009 CONTROL CABLE 2 5 71-300-004 WELDING CABLE 3 1 71-101-030 CONTROL PLUG 4 1 81-101-051 WELDING PLUG 5 9 71-101-032 CABLE TIE (NOT SHOWN)
1 3
2 4
SEE PAGES 13 TO 16 FOR COMPLETE STAGED BREAKDOWN OF PISTOL.
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ITEM QTY PART No. DESCRIPTION
1 SEE PAGE 18 FOOT ASSEMBLY 2 SEE PAGE 18 CHUCK & GRIP 3 1 81-101-005 CHUCK GRIP
4 2 Z105-05-040 SCREW
5 1 81-101-298 BEARING BUSH 6 1 81-101-190 FRONT END CAP 7 1 81-101-297 A R PLATE
EXPLODED DIAGRAMS & PARTS LISTINGS
13
2 1
7 8 9
5 6
3 4
14 15
12 13
10 11
8 2 Z120-05-025 SCREW
9 2 81-101-191 LEG GRIP 10 2 Z100-05-025 SCREW 11 2 Z615-05-000 WASHER
12 1 81-111-044 BELLOWS
13 1 81-101-293 DAMPER 14 2 Z600-06-000 WASHER 15 2 Z105-06-010 SCREW
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ITEM QTY PART No. DESCRIPTION
1 1 81-101-299 SHAFT SPRING 2 1 81-101-014 RING RET. PLATE 3 1 81-101-015 LIFTING RING 4 1 81-101-018 RING SPRING 5 1 81-101-286 LIFTING HOOK 6 4 Z100-04-008 SCREW 7 1 81-101-345 HOOK SPRING 8 1 Z120-06-016 SCREW
EXPLODED DIAGRAMS & PARTS LISTINGS
14
3 4 5
1 2
SEE BELOW FOR SHAFT BREAKDOWN
6 7 8
COMPLETE SHAFT ASSEMBLY IS AVAILABLE UNDER PART No. : 81-101-134
13 14 15
11 12
9 10
17
16
ITEM QTY PART No. DESCRIPTION
9 1 81-101-192 SHAFT ADAPTOR 10 1 Z105-05-040 SCREW 11 1 81-101-194 INSULATOR 12 1 81-101-195 SHAFT BLOCK 13 1 81-101-197 INSULATOR 14 1 81-101-073 LIFTING SLEEVE 15 1 81-101-269 GUIDE ROD 16 1 81-101-193 INSULATOR 17 1 81-101-196 INSULATOR
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ITEM QTY PART No. DESCRIPTION
1 2 Z100-04-016 SCREW 2 1 81-101-275 BODY (PART OF) 3 1 81-101-284 BODY RING 4 3 Z120-04-008 SCREW 5 1 81-101-285 REAR END CAP 6 2 Z120-05-012 SCREW 7 1 81-101-267 RETAINING RING 8 1 81-101-039 WASHER 9 2 Z650-05-016 PIN
EXPLODED DIAGRAMS & PARTS LISTINGS
15
1 2 3 4 5 6
12
10 11
8 9
7
18
16 17
14 15
13
ITEM QTY PART No. DESCRIPTION
10 3 Z400-03-008 SET SCREW 11 1 81-101-281 BACKSTOP 12 1 81-101-283 DETENT CAP 13 1 81-101-170 COIL 14 2 81-111-039 DETENT 15 2 Z400-04-012 SET SCREW 16 1 81-101-280 COIL HOUSING 17 1 81-101-282 BACKSTOP DRIVER 18 2 Z120-05-010 SCREW
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1
2
3 4
5 6
7
8 9 10
11
12
13
14
EXPLODED DIAGRAMS & PARTS LISTINGS
ITEM QTY PART No. DESCRIPTION
1 1 81-101-275 BODY (PART OF) 2 1 81-101-288 FLEXI-BRAID 3 1 81-101-279 PUSHBUTTON 4 2 Z600-06-000 WASHER 5 2 Z615-06-000 WASHER 6 2 Z115-06-010 SCREW 7 3 Z120-05-020 SCREW 8 1 81-101-278 TERMINAL PLATE
9 1 Z800-04-026 PIN 10 1 Z600-04-000 WASHER 11 1 Z225-08-914 SCREW 12 1 81-101-275 BODY (PART OF) 13 1 Z700-06-S38 TERMINAL 14 1 81-101-287 CABLE SLEEVE
16
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ACCESSORIES
17
SEE PAGES 20 - 22 FOR OUR STANDARD DRAWN ARC, EUROPEAN AND GAS CHUCKS, FERRULE GRIPS AND ACCESSORIES RANGE
1 2
3 4
5 6 7 8 9
10 11 12
SEE NEXT PAGE FOR COMPLETE
FOOT ASSEMBLY PART NUMBERS
ITEM QTY. PART No. DESCRIPTION
1 2 Z400-05-008 GRUB SCREW 2 1 81-101-002 STANDARD FOOT ADAPTOR (M3 - M12) 3 2 81-101-004 STANDARD LEG (230mm) 4 2 89-101-081 EXTENDED LEG (330mm) 5 2 Z125-05-035 SCREW 6 2 81-101-003 FOOT WASHER 7 2 81-101-001 FOOT WASHER 8 1 81-101-063 STANDARD FOOT ADAPTOR (M16 - M20)
9 1 81-101-131 TRIPOD FOOT ADAPTOR (M16 - M20) 10 2 Z415-08-050 GRUB SCREW 11 2 Z510-08-000 LOCKNUT 12 1 81-101-126 TRIPOD FOOT ADAPTOR (M3 - M12)
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ACCESSORIES
18
STANDARD FOOT ADAPTOR ASSEMBLY (M3 - M12, STANDARD LEGS)
COMPLETE ASSEMBLY :
81-101-158
STANDARD FOOT ADAPTOR
ASSEMBLY (M16 - M20, STANDARD LEGS)
COMPLETE ASSEMBLY :
81-101-159
TRIPOD FOOT ADAPTOR ASSEMBLY (M3 - M12,
STANDARD LEGS)
COMPLETE ASSEMBLY :
81-101-140
STANDARD FOOT ADAPTOR ASSEMBLY (M16 - M20, STANDARD LEGS)
COMPLETE ASSEMBLY :
81-101-141
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ACCESSORIES
19
COMPLETE ASSEMBLY (NO LEGS) PART NUMBER : 89-101-414
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
ITEM QTY. PART No. DESCRIPTION
1 1 89-101-249 Ø35mm NOSE CONE
2 3 Z400-05-006 GRUB SCREW
3 1 89-101-246 GAS CONE
4 1 89-101-245 FOOT ADAPTOR
5 1 PFS-P06-U1M-INT GAS FITTING
6 1 89-101-244 BELLOWS
7 2 Z400-05-010 GRUB SCREW
8 5.5 71-200-043 GAS PIPE
9 1 71-200-067 GAS PLUG
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ACCESSORIES - CHUCKS EUROPEAN SCREW-ON TYPE
20
Ø D PART NUMBER
3 5 89-101-003 4 5 89-101-004 5 6 89-101-005 6 7 89-101-006 8 9 89-101-008
10 11 89-101-010 12 13 89-101-012
Ø D PART NUMBER
4 25 89-101-021 6 15 89-101-022 6 25 89-101-023 8 6 89-101-024
8 25 89-101-025 10 4 89-101-026 10 6 89-101-027 12 6 89-101-028
TABLE 1 TABLE 1
LISTS OUR STANDARD STOCK RANGE OF CHUCKS.
TABLE 2 TABLE 2
LISTS OUR NON STOCK RANGE OF CHUCKS. NOTE! NON STOCK CHUCKS WILL REQUIRE ADDITIONAL DELIVERY LEAD TIMES AND MAY BE SUBJECT TO MINIMUM ORDER QUANTITY.
PLEASE NOTE. IF THE CHUCK THAT YOU REQUIRE IS NOT SHOWN HERE, PLEASE CHECK WITH US.
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ACCESSORIES - CHUCKS
UK TAPER FIT - ADJUSTABLE
ACCESSORIES - CHUCKS
EUROPEAN SCREW-ON GAS TYPE
21
Ø D PART NUMBER
5 4 89-101-035 6 4 89-101-036 6 7 89-101-037 8 4 89-101-038
8 9 89-101-039 10 11 89-101-040 12 13 89-101-042
Ø PART NUMBER M3 89-101-203 M4 89-101-204 M5 89-101-205 M6 89-101-206 M8 89-101-208
M10 89-101-210
M12 89-101-212 M16 89-101-216 M20 89-101-220
PLEASE NOTE. OTHER CHUCK SIZES ARE AVAILABLE. PLEASE CHECK WITH US IF THE SIZE YOU WANT IS NOT LISTED HERE.
ACCESSORIES - CHUCKS UK TAPER FIT - RECTANGULAR
SIZE PART NUMBER 6 x 30mm 89-101-203 6 x 19mm 89-101-204 3 x 16mm 89-101-205
PLEASE NOTE. OTHER CHUCK SIZES ARE AVAILABLE. PLEASE CHECK WITH US IF THE SIZE YOU WANT IS NOT LISTED HERE.
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ACCESSORIES - BENDING BAR & TOOLS
ACCESSORIES - FERRULE GRIPS
22
Ø PART NUMBER M3 89-101-051 M4 89-101-051 M5 89-101-052 M6 89-101-052 M8 89-101-053
M10 89-101-054 M12 89-101-055 M16 89-101-056 M20 89-101-057
ITEM PART NUMBER
BENDING BAR 79-101-121
M3 NOZZLE 79-101-123
M4 NOZZLE 79-101-124
M5 NOZZLE 79-101-125 M6 NOZZLE 79-101-126 M8 NOZZLE 79-101-127
M10 NOZZLE 79-101-128
COMPLETE SET 79-101-120
TOOL PART No.
KEY SET (2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8) 98-100-003
UK CHUCK EJECTOR TOOL
(TWIST DRIFT)
98-100-001
17mm A/F CHUCK SPANNER 98-100-006
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TAYLOR STUDWELDING SYSTEMS LIMITED
COMMERCIAL ROAD DEWSBURY WEST YORKSHIRE TEL : +44 (0)1924 452123 ENGLAND FAX : +44 (0)1924 430059 WF13 2BD EMAIL : sales@taylor-studwelding.com
This is to cerfy that the machinery listed below is designed and manufactured in conformance with all applicable health and safety regulaons. This statement is invalid if any modicaons are carried out on the machinery without the prior wrien approval of Taylor Studwelding Systems Ltd.
———————————————————————————————— DESCRIPTION OF MACHINE : Drawn Arc Studwelding Pistol
TYPE : DA1-A DA2-A DA3-A
PART NUMBER : 99-101-051 99-101-052 99-101-053 ————————————————————————————————
Applicable EC direcves and corresponding standards:
- Low voltage direcve 2006/95/EC: EN60204-1 Safety of machinery - Electrical equipment of machines.
- EMC direcve 2004/108/EC (electromagnec compability): EN50081 Electromagnec compability - Generic emission standard EN50082 Electromagnec compability - Generic immunity standard EN50199 Electromagnec compability (EMC) Product standard for Arc welding equipment
- Machine guidelines 2006/42/EC:
EN60974-1 Arc welding equipment : Electromagnec compability (EMC)
EC DECLARATION
SIGNED
DAVID TAYLOR MANAGING DIRECTOR
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