Snorkel TB125J User Manual

0192216
OPERATOR’S
MANUAL
Part Number 0192214
September 2011
Replaces September 2006
The aerial platform is not electrically insulated. Death or serious injury will result from contact with, or inadequate clearance from, an energized conductor.
Do not go closer than the minimum safe approach distance as dened by the Minimum Safe Approach Distance section in Chapter 3–Safety.
Regard all conductors as energized.
Allow for electrical wire sag and aerial platform sway.
If the platform, booms, or any part of the aerial platform contacts a high-voltage electrical conductor, the entire machine can become electrically charged.
If that happens, remain on the machine and do not contact any other structure or object. This in­cludes the ground, adjacent buildings, poles, and any other objects that are not part of the aerial platform.
Such contact could make your body a conductor to the other object, creating an electrical shock hazard resulting in death or serious injury.
If an aerial platform is in contact with an energized conductor the platform operator must warn ground personnel in the vicinity to stay away. Their bodies can conduct electricity creating an electrical shock hazard resulting in death or serious injury.
Do not approach or leave the aerial platform until the electricity has been turned off.
Do not attempt to operate the lower controls when the platform, booms, or any part of the aerial platform is in contact with a high-voltage electrical conductor or if there is an immediate danger of such contact.
Personnel on or near an aerial platform must be continuously aware of electrical hazards, recogniz­ing that death or serious injury can result from contact with an energized conductor.
California
Proposition 65 Warning
Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead components, a chemical known to the State of Cali­fornia to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling.
California
Proposition 65 Warning
Diesel and gasoline engine exhaust and some of its constitu­ents are known by the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects and other reproductive harm.
Table of Contents
Chapter 1 – Introduction
Aerial Platform Features .............................................1
Options .......................................................................1
Operator’s Manual ......................................................1
Safety Alerts ...............................................................1
Operation ....................................................................2
Maintenance ...............................................................2
Manual of Responsibilities ..........................................2
Additional Information .................................................2
Chapter 2 – Specications
Component Identication ............................................3
Working Envelope ......................................................4
General Specications................................................5
Aerial Platform ........................................................5
Platform ..................................................................5
Function Speed ......................................................5
Drive System ..........................................................5
Tires ........................................................................5
Electrical System ....................................................5
Hydraulic System ....................................................5
Engine ....................................................................5
Ambient Air Temperature Operating Range ............5
Maximum Wind Speed ...........................................5
Engine Specications .................................................6
Engine Oil Viscosity ....................................................7
Cummins B3.3 ........................................................7
General Motors 2.4L ...............................................7
Chapter 3 – Safety
Electrocution Hazards ................................................9
Minimum Safe Approach Distance .............................9
Prestart Inspection....................................................10
Work Place Inspection and Practices .......................10
Operation ..................................................................10
Tip-Over and Falling Hazards ...................................10
Electrical System ...................................................... 11
Hydraulic System...................................................... 11
Engine and Fuel Handling Precautions ....................11
Placards and Decals.................................................12
Chapter 4 – Safety Devices
Emergency Stop Controls.........................................13
Emergency Power System .......................................13
Emergency Bleed Down System ..............................13
Emergency Lowering Knob ......................................14
Axle/Boom Interlock..................................................14
Ground Operation Switch .........................................14
Platform Foot Switch ................................................14
Guardrails .................................................................14
Lanyard Anchors.......................................................14
Envelope Management System................................15
Height Restriction .................................................15
Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter ................................15
Tilt Alarm ...................................................................15
Engine Protection Systems ......................................16
High Engine Temperature Alarm ...........................16
Low Oil Pressure Alarm ........................................16
Horn ..........................................................................16
Drive Motion Alarm ...................................................16
Flashing Light ...........................................................16
Driving Lights ............................................................16
Platform Work Lights ................................................16
Chapter 5 – Gauges and Displays
Hour Meter................................................................17
Engine Temperature Gauge .....................................17
Ammeter ...................................................................17
Engine Air Filter Gauge ............................................17
Fuel...........................................................................17
Engine Oil .................................................................18
Hydraulic Fluid Filter Gauge .....................................18
Fluid Level and Temperature Gauge ........................18
Chapter 6 – Controls
Battery Disconnect Switch ........................................19
Axle Controls ............................................................19
High Range Speed Selector – 4x4 ...........................19
Lower Controls .........................................................19
Start Switch ..........................................................20
Emergency Stop Button ........................................20
Control Selector Switch ........................................20
Ground Operation Switch .....................................20
Boom/Axle Switch .................................................20
Rotation Switch .....................................................20
Boom Elevation Switch .........................................20
Boom Extension Switch ........................................20
Boom Speed Knob ...............................................20
Jib Articulation Switch ...........................................20
Platform Level Switch ...........................................20
Platform Rotate Switch .........................................20
Engine/Emergency Power Switch ........................21
Engine Speed Switch ...........................................21
Fuel Switch ...........................................................21
Hydraulic System Warm-Up Switch ......................21
Circuit Breaker Reset Buttons ..................................21
Upper Controls .........................................................21
Start Switch ..........................................................22
Emergency Stop Button ........................................22
Boom Joystick ......................................................22
Drive Joystick .......................................................22
Drive Range Switch ..............................................22
Jib Articulation Joystick .........................................22
Platform Level Switch ...........................................22
Platform Rotate Switch .........................................23
Boom Extend/Retract Joystick .............................. 23
Engine/Emergency Power Switch ........................23
Throttle Switch ......................................................23
Horn Button ..........................................................23
T125J/TB125J – 0192214
Table of Contents
Platform Foot Switch ............................................23
Machine/Generator Switch .......................................23
Driving and Platform Work Lights ............................. 23
Chapter 7 – Prestart Inspection
Operator’s Manual ....................................................25
Engine ......................................................................25
Oil Level ................................................................25
Coolant .................................................................25
Radiator ................................................................25
Fuel Tank .............................................................. 25
Fuel Line ...............................................................26
Air Filter ................................................................26
Charging System .................................................26
Electrical System ......................................................26
Battery Fluid Level ................................................27
Battery Terminals ..................................................27
Cables and Wiring Harness ..................................27
Hydraulic System......................................................27
Fluid Level ............................................................27
Fluid Filter .............................................................28
Hoses, Tubes, and Fittings ...................................28
Tires and Wheels ......................................................28
Axle/Boom Interlock..................................................29
Lower Control Station ...............................................29
Operating Controls ...............................................30
Emergency Stop ...................................................30
Emergency Power ................................................30
Envelope Management System ............................ 30
Emergency Lowering ................................................31
Level Sensor.............................................................31
Flashing Light ...........................................................32
Sandblast Protection Kit ...........................................32
Structures .................................................................32
Weldments ............................................................32
Slide Pads ............................................................32
Wire Ropes ...........................................................32
Fasteners ..............................................................34
Upper Control Station ...............................................34
Guardrail System ..................................................34
Lanyard Anchors ...................................................34
Operating Controls ...............................................34
Emergency Stop ...................................................35
Emergency Power ................................................35
Horn ......................................................................35
Electrical Power Outlet .........................................35
Drive Motion Alarm ...............................................36
Driving and Work Lights........................................36
Platform Control Cover .........................................36
Tow Kit ......................................................................36
Placards and Decals.................................................36
Prestart Inspection Checklist ....................................41
Chapter 8 – Operation
Cold Weather Start-Up .............................................43
Engine Cold Weather Start Kit ..................................43
Cummins – Block Heater ......................................43
GM – Radiator Hose In-Line .................................43
Hydraulic System Cold Weather Warm-Up .............43
Hydraulic System Warm-Up Switch ...................... 43
Manually Warming The Hydraulic System ............ 44
Preparing for Operation ............................................44
Lower Controls .........................................................44
Axle Controls ............................................................45
Extending The Rear Axles ....................................45
Retracting The Rear Axles ....................................46
Upper Controls .........................................................46
Boom Operation ...................................................46
Driving and Steering .............................................47
Drive Speeds ........................................................47
Motion Warning Alarm ..........................................48
Four Wheel Drive......................................................48
High Range Speed Selector .................................48
AC Generator ...........................................................48
Dual Fuel ..................................................................48
Air Line .....................................................................49
Driving Lights ............................................................49
Platform Work Lights ................................................49
Chapter 9 – Stowing and Transporting
Stowing .....................................................................51
Tucked Stow .........................................................51
Transporting .............................................................51
Driving ..................................................................52
Winching ...............................................................52
Hoisting .................................................................53
Securing for Transport ..........................................53
Chapter 10 – Emergency Operation
Emergency Power System .......................................55
Lower Controls .....................................................55
Upper Controls .....................................................55
Electric Emergency Bleed Down System .................56
Manual Emergency Bleed Down System .................57
Towing ......................................................................57
Chapter 11 – Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting Chart ..............................................59
Appendix A – Glossary
Limited Warranty
T125J/TB125J – 0192214
Chapter 1 – Introduction
Aerial Platform Features
The aerial platform is a boom-supported elevating work platform used to raise personnel, their tools, and material to the workstation. The booms are raised and lowered with hydraulic cylinders. Hydraulic motors on the drive wheels provide power to move the aerial platform.
The standard machine includes the following features.
Four wheel drive
Foam lled tires
Extendable rear axles
High engine temperature shut down
Low oil pressure shut down
Hour meter
Ammeter
Coolant temperature gauge
Hydraulic oil level and temperature gauges
Horn
5 degree tilt alarm
360 degree continuous turntable rotation
180 degree platform rotation
Tie-down/Lifting lugs
30 x 92(76 cm x 234 cm) aluminum 500 lb (226
kg) capacity platform Envelope Management System (EMS)
Two safety lanyard attachments
Emergency bleed down systems
Built-in chassis jack
Keyed master switch
Powered self-stowing sliding platform
The machine is powered with the following engine:
Cummins B3.3 – Diesel
GM 2.4L – Gasoline, LPG or dual fuel
The aerial platform has been manufactured to conform to all applicable requirements of the following organiza­tions:
Occupational Safety and Health Administration
(OSHA) American National Standards Institute (ANSI)
Tow kit
Airline to platform
AC generator – hydraulic powered, 120 V
Non self-stowing platform
Canadian Standards Association (CSA)
Operator’s Manual
This manual provides information for safe and proper operation of the aerial platform. Some information in this manual refers to options that may or may not be on your machine. Read and understand the information in this Operator’s Manual before operating the aerial platform on the job.
Additional copies of this manual may be ordered from Snorkel. Supply the model and manual part number from the front cover to assure that the correct manual will be supplied.
All information in this manual is based on the latest product information at the time of publication. Snorkel reserves the right to make product changes at any time without obligation.
Safety Alerts
A safety alert symbol is used throughout this manual to indicate danger, warning, and caution instructions. Follow these instructions to reduce the likelihood of personal injury and property damage. The terms dan­ger, warning, and caution indicate varying degrees of personal injury or property damage that can result if the instruction is not followed.
Danger
Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which,
if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury. This signal word is to be used in the most extreme
situations.
Warning
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious in­jury.
Options
The following options may be provided on the ma­chine.
Drive motion alarm
Flashing light
Driving lights
Platform work lights – ood or halogen
Platform control cover
Dual fuel with 20 gallon gasoline tank
Swinging platform gate
Sandblast protection kit
Cold weather start kit
Hydraulic system cold weather warm-up kit
T125J/TB125J – 0192214 5
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which,
if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury. It may also be used to alert against unsafe
practices.
Notes Notes are used to provide special information or helpful hints to assist in aerial platform operation, but do not indicate a hazardous situation.
Caution
Chapter 1 – Introduction
Operation
The aerial platform has built-in safety features and has been factory tested for compliance with Snorkel speci-
cations and industry standards. However, any aerial
platform can be potentially dangerous in the hands of untrained or careless operators.
Warning
The potential for an accident increases when the
aerial platform is operated by personnel who are not
trained and authorized. Death or serious injury can result from such accidents. Read and understand the information in this manual and on the placards
and decals on the machine before operating the aerial platform on the job.
Training is essential and must be performed by a
qualied person. Become procient in knowledge and
actual operation before using the aerial platform on the job. You must be trained and authorized to perform any functions of the aerial platform. Operation of the aerial platform must be within the scope of the machine
specications.
The operator bears ultimate responsibility for following all manufacturer’s instructions and warnings, regulations and safety rules of their employer and/or any state or federal law.
Do not modify this aerial platform without prior writ­ten consent of the Snorkel Engineering Department.
Modication may void the warranty, adversely affect
stability, or affect the operational characteristics of the aerial platform.
Manual of Responsibilities
All owners and users of the aerial platform must read, understand, and comply with all applicable regulations. Ultimate compliance to national safety regulations is the responsibility of the user and their employer.
ANSI publications clearly identify the responsibilities of all personnel who may be involved with the aerial plat­form. A reprint of “Manual of Responsibilities for Dealers, Owners, Users, Operators, Lessors and Lessees of ANSI/SIA A92.5-2006 Boom-Supported Elevating Work Platforms” is available from Snorkel dealers or from the factory upon request.
Copies are also available from:
Scaffold Industry Association, Inc. PO Box 20574 Phoenix, AZ 85036-0574 USA
Additional Information
For additional information contact your local dealer or Snorkel at:
Maintenance
Every person who maintains, inspects, tests, or repairs
the aerial platform must be qualied to do so. Following
the daily prestart inspection in this Operator’s Manual will help keep the aerial platform in optimum working condi­tion. Other maintenance functions must be performed
by maintenance personnel who are qualied to work on
the aerial platform.
Snorkel International P.O. Box 1160 St. Joseph, MO 64502-1160 USA 1-800-255-0317
http://www.snorkellifts.com
6 T125J/TB125J – 0192214
Component Identication
Chapter 2 – Specications
Upper Controls
Main Boom
Batteries
LP Fuel Tank
Fuel Tank
Right Side
Second Intermediate
Boom
Hydraulic Fluid Tank
Operator’s
Manual
Chassis
First Intermediate
Boom
and Filter
Emergency
Lowering Valve
Tip Boom
Lower
Controls
Platform
Jib
Engine
Wiring Box
T125J/TB125J – 0192214 7
Battery Disconnect
Switch
Left Side
Platform Foot Switch
Chapter 2 – Specications
Working Envelope
Feet
(Meters)
130
(39.6)
120
(36.6)
110
(33.5)
100
(30.5)
90
(27.4)
80
(24.4)
70
(21.3)
60
(18.3)
50
(15.2)
40
(12.2)
30
(9.1)
20
(6.1)
10
(3.0)
0
10
(3.0)
70
(21.3)60(18.3)50(15.2)40(12.2)
8 T125J/TB125J – 0192214
30
(9.1)
20
(6.1)
10
(3.0)
0
10
(3.0)
20
(6.1)
General Specications
Chapter 2 – Specications
Aerial Platform
Working height 130 6″ (39.8 m) Maximum platform height 124 6″′ (37.9 m) Horizontal reach 65′ (19.8 m) Main boom Articulation -12° to +75° Extension 26′ (7.9 m) Turntable rotation 360° continuous Turning radius, inside Axles extended 19′ (5.8 m) Wheelbase 12′ (3.7 m) Ground clearance 13″ (33 cm) Maximum wheel load 21,100 lbs (9571 kg) Maximum ground pressure 91 psi (628 kPa) Weight, EVW Approximate 40,500 lbs (18,370 kg) Width Axles retracted 8 6″ (2.6 m) Axles extended 12 10″ (3.9 m) Stowed length 39 7″ (12.1 m) Stowed height 10 4″ (3.1 m)
Platform
Dimensions Aluminum 30 x 92″ (76 cm x 234 cm) Rated work load Aluminum 76 cm x 234 cm 500 lb (227 kg) Rotation 74° CW / 87° CCW Maximum number of occupants 2 people Optional AC generator 120 V
Function Speed
Turntable rotation Booms retracted 120 to 140 seconds Booms extended 320 to 360 seconds Main boom Up Booms retracted 60 to 80 seconds Booms extended 80 to 100 seconds Down Booms retracted 65 to 85 seconds Booms extended 85 to 105 seconds Extend 80 to 100 seconds Retract 80 to 100 seconds Jib Boom Up 20 to 40 seconds Down 30 to 50 seconds Platform rotation 16 to 20 seconds Drive – four wheel drive Booms down and retracted High speed, low torque 3.0 mph (4.8 km/h) Mid speed, mid torque 1.5 mph (2.4 km/h) Low speed, high torque 0.75 mph (1.2 km/h) Booms up and/or extended To mid elevation 0.75 mph (1.2 km/h) Above mid elevation creep (0.06 m/sec)
Drive System
Standard Four wheel drive Gradeability 30%
Tires
Foam lled 18 x 22.5 (46 cm x 56 cm), 18 ply
Electrical System
Voltage 12 V DC negative chassis ground Source Three - 12 V 550 CCA batteries Fluid recommended distilled water
Hydraulic System
Maximum pressure Four wheel drive 2,800 psi (19,320 kPa) Reservoir capacity 60 US gal (227 l) System capacity 90 US gal (341 l) Maximum operating temperature 200°F (93°C) Hydraulic uid recommended Above 10°F (-13°C) Mobil DTE-13M (ISO VG32) Below 10°F (-13°C) Mobil DTE-11M (ISO VG15)
Engine
Diesel Cummins B3.3 Gasoline and/or LPG General Motors 2.4L
Fuel Tank Capacity
Gasoline or Diesel 54 US gal (204 l) LPG 43.5 lbs (19.7 kg)
Ambient Air Temperature Operating Range
Fahrenheit 0°F to 110°F Celsius -18°C to 43°C
Maximum Wind Speed
Gust or steady 28 mph (45 km/h)
T125J/TB125J – 0192214 9
Chapter 2 – Specications
Engine Specications
Engine Displacement Fuel Grade Coolant
Diesel
ASTM No. 20 fuel with a
Cummins
B3.3
199 cu. in.
(3.26 liter)
minimum Cetane number of 40.1 For operating tem-
peratures below 32°F (0°C)
use winterized No. 2D.
50% Water
50% Antifreeze
Operating
Temperature
140°F to 212°F
2
60°C to 100°C
Oil
Capacity
2 gal (7.5 liter)
total
1.6 qt (1.5 liter) Low to High
Oil
Grade
SAE
15W-40
API:
CH4/SG
With lter:
GM 2.4L
150 cu. in.
(2.4 liter)
Gasoline
Unleaded 87 octane
LPG
HD-5
50% Water
50% Antifreeze
176°F to 183°F
80°C to 84°C
1.12 US gal
(4.5 liter)
Without lter:
1.18 US gal
ILSAC
GF-4
(4.25 liter)
Note 1: Refer to the engine manufacturers manual for specic fuel recommendations and specications.
Note 2: Ethylene glycol or Propylene glycol may be used. Refer to the Cummins® Operation and Maintenance Manual B3.3 Series Engines
Note 3: Refer to the engine manufacturers manual for specic lubricating oil recommendations and specications.
Note 4: API Starburst symbol on GF-4 oils reads “API Service SM.”
for specic coolant recommendations and specications.
3
4
10 T125J/TB125J – 0192214
Engine Oil Viscosity
°F
°F
-4 0
-3 1
-2 2
-1 3
-4
5
14
23 32
41
50 59 68 77 86 104
122
°C
°C
-4 0
-3 5
-3 0 -2 5 -20 -15 -1 0
-5
0
10
15 2 0 25
30
40 5 0
5
S A E 5 W/3 0
S A E 0 W/3 0
Cummins B3.3
General Motors 2.4L
Chapter 2 – Specications
Note No straight weight oils and no specialized diesel oils are to be used in GM engines.
T125J/TB125J – 0192214 11
Chapter 2 – Specications
12 T125J/TB125J – 0192214
Chapter 3 – Safety
D e n o tes prohib ite d zone
Knowledge of the information in this manual, and proper training, provide a basis for safely operating the aerial platform. Know the location of all controls and how they operate to act quickly and responsibly in an emergency.
Safety devices reduce the likelihood of an accident. Never disable, modify, or ignore any safety device. Safety alerts in this manual indicate situations where accidents may occur.
If any malfunction, hazard or potentially unsafe condi­tion relating to capacity, intended use, or safe operation is suspected, stop aerial platform operation and seek assistance.
The operator bears ultimate responsibility for following all manufacturer’s instructions and warnings, regulations and safety rules of their employer and/or any state or federal law.
Electrocution Hazards
The aerial platform is made of metal components and is not insulated. Regard all conductors as energized. Do not operate outside during a thunderstorm.
Minimum Safe Approach Distance
Minimum safe approach distances to energized power lines and their associated parts must be observed while operating the aerial platform.
Danger
The aerial platform is not electrically insulated. Death or serious injury can result from contact with, or inadequate clearance from, an energized conductor. Do not go closer than the minimum safe
approach distance as dened by ANSI.
ANSI publications dene minimum distances that must
be observed when working near bus bars and energized power lines. Table 1 and Figure 3 are reprinted courtesy of Scaffold Industry Association, ANSI/SIA A92.5.
Voltage Range
(Phase to Phase)
0 to 300V Avoid Contact
Over 300V to 50kV 10 3.05
Over 50kV to 200kV 15 4.60
Over 200kV to 350Kv 20 6.10
Over 350kV to 500kV 25 7.62
Over 500kV to 750kV 35 10.67
Over 750kV to 1000kV 45 13.72
Minimum Safe Approach Distance
Feet Meters
Table 1 – Minimum Safe Approach Distance
Figure 3 – Minimum Safe Approach Distance
T125J/TB125J – 0192214 13
Chapter 3 – Safety
Prestart Inspection
Perform a prestart inspection before each shift as described in Chapter 7. Do not use the aerial platform on the job unless you are trained and authorized to do so.
Work Place Inspection and Practices
Do not use the aerial platform as a ground connection when welding. The welding ground clamp must be at­tached to the same structure that is being welded. Elec-
trical current ow can be very intense, causing serious
internal damage to some components.
Inspect the area before and during aerial platform use. The following are some potential hazards that may be in the work place.
• Debris
• Slopes
• Drop-offs or holes
• Bumps and oor obstructions
• Overhead obstructions
• Unauthorized persons
• High voltage conductors
• Wind and weather conditions
• Inadequate surface and support to withstand load forces applied by the aerial platform in all operating
congurations
Always look in the direction of movement. Drive with care and at speeds compatible with the work place condi­tions. Use caution when driving over rough ground, on slopes and when turning. Do not engage in any form of horseplay or permit riders any place other than in the platform.
Secure all accessories, containers, tools and other materials in the platform to prevent them from acciden­tally falling or being kicked off the platform. Remove all objects that do not belong in or on the aerial platform.
Never steady the platform by positioning it against an­other platform.
Do not operate the aerial platform if it is damaged or not
functioning properly. Qualied maintenance personnel
must correct the problem before putting the aerial plat­form back into service.
Operation
Use three points of support when entering or exiting the platform. For example, use two hands and one foot when climbing into the platform.
Never cover the platform oor grating or otherwise ob­struct your view below. Make sure the area below the platform is free of personnel before lowering.
Before using the aerial platform in any hazardous (clas-
sied) location, make certain it is approved and of the
type required for use in that particular location.
Know and understand the job site trafc-ow patterns and obey the agmen, road signs and signals.
While operating the aerial platform, a good safety
practice is to have qualied personnel in the immediate
work area to:
• Help in case of an emergency
• Operate emergency controls as required
• Watch for loss of control by platform operator
• Warn the operator of any obstructions or hazards that may not be obvious to them
• Watch for soft terrain, sloping surfaces, drop-offs, etc. where stability could be jeopardized
• Watch for bystanders and never allow anyone to be under, or to reach through the booms while operat­ing the aerial platform
Danger
Pinch points may exist between moving compo­nents. Death or serious injury can result from be­coming trapped between components, buildings, structures or other obstacles. Make sure there is sufcient clearance around the machine before mov­ing the chassis, booms, or platform. Allow sufcient room and time to stop movement to avoid contact
with structures or other hazards.
Warning
The potential for an accident increases when operat­ing an aerial platform that is damaged or malfunc­tioning. Death or serious injury can result from such accidents. Do not operate the aerial platform if it is damaged or malfunctioning.
Keep both feet positioned rmly on the platform oor.
Operate the controls slowly and deliberately to avoid jerky and erratic operation. Always stop the controls in neutral before going in the opposite direction.
Do not dismount while the aerial platform is in motion or jump off the platform.
Properly stow the aerial platform and secure it against unauthorized operation at the end of each work day, before transporting, or if it is left unattended.
Tip-Over and Falling Hazards
Operate the aerial platform only on a rm, at, level
surface capable of withstanding all load forces imposed by the aerial platform in all operating conditions. Refer to
the General Specications chart for the maximum wheel
load and ground pressure. Raise the booms only when the aerial platform is on level ground.
14 T125J/TB125J – 0192214
Chapter 3 – Safety
Danger
The aerial platform can tip over if it becomes unsta­ble. Death or serious injury can result from a tip-over accident. Do not drive or position the aerial platform for elevated use near any drop-off, hole, slope, soft or uneven ground, or other tip-over hazard. Do not raise the boom in winds above 28 mph (45 km/h).
All platform occupants must wear a fall restraint device connected to a lanyard anchor point.
It is best not to transfer from the platform to another structure or from the structure to the platform, unless that is the safest way to do the job. Judge each situation separately taking the work environment into account. If it is necessary to transfer from the platform to another structure the following guidelines apply:
1. Where possible, place the platform over a roof or walking structure to do the transfer.
2. Transfer your anchorage from one structure to the other before stepping across.
3. Remember that you might be transferring to a struc­ture where personal fall arrest is required.
If the platform or booms becomes caught on an adja­cent structure or other obstacle and is prevented from normal motion, reverse the control to free the platform. If control reversal does not free the platform, evacuate the platform before attempting to free it.
Electrical System
Charge the batteries in a well-ventilated area free of
ame, sparks, or other hazards that might cause re
or explosion.
Do not operate any of the aerial platform functions while the battery charger is plugged in.
Warning
Batteries give off hydrogen and oxygen that can combine explosively. Death or serious injury can
result from a chemical explosion. Do not smoke or
permit open ames or sparks when checking the batteries.
Battery acid can damage the skin and eyes. Serious
infection or reaction can result if medical treatment
is not given immediately. Wear face and eye protec­tion when working near the batteries.
4. Use the platform entrance, do not climb over or through the guardrails.
Do not operate the aerial platform in windy or gusty conditions. Do not add anything to the aerial platform that will increase the wind loading such as billboards,
banners, ags, etc.
Never operate the aerial platform without all parts of the guardrail system in place and the gate closed. Make sure that all protective guards, cowlings and doors are securely fastened.
Do not exceed the platform capacity as indicated on the platform rating placard on the platform. Do not carry loads that extend beyond the platform guardrails without prior written consent from Snorkel.
Do not operate the aerial platform from trucks, trail-
ers, railway cars, oating vessels, scaffolds, or similar
equipment unless the application is approved in writing by Snorkel.
Do not use the aerial platform as a crane, hoist, jack or for any purpose other than to position personnel, tools and materials.
Do not climb on the guardrails or use ladders, planks, or other devices to extend or increase the work position from the platform.
Batteries contain sulfuric acid that can damage your eyes or skin on contact. Wear a face shield, rubber gloves, and protective clothing when working around batteries.
If acid contacts your eyes, ush immediately with clear
water and get medical attention. If acid contacts your skin, wash off immediately with clear water.
Hydraulic System
The hydraulic system contains hoses with hydraulic uid under pressure.
Danger
Hydraulic uid escaping under pressure can have enough force to inject uid into the esh. Serious
infection or reaction can result if medical treatment
is not given immediately. In case of injury by escap­ing hydraulic uid, seek medical attention at once.
Do not place your hand or any part of your body in front
of escaping hydraulic uid. Use a piece of cardboard or
wood to search for hydraulic leaks.
Engine and Fuel Handling Precautions
Refer to the engine manufacturer’s Operator’s Manual for complete information on safe engine operation,
maintenance and specications.
Take care to prevent rope, electrical cords, and hoses, etc., from becoming caught in or on the aerial platform.
T125J/TB125J – 0192214 15
Chapter 3 – Safety
Danger
Engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide, a poi­sonous gas that is invisible and odorless. Breathing
engine exhaust fumes can cause death or serious illness. Do not run the engine in an enclosed area
or indoors without adequate ventilation.
Operate dual fuel machines on LPG fuel when indoors to reduce exhaust fumes and carbon monoxide.
Be careful not to run the diesel fuel tank empty. Bleed the fuel system if air enters the lines between the tank and the injection pump.
Allow the engine to return to idle before shutting the engine off.
Do not smoke or permit open ames while fueling or
near fueling operations.
Never remove the fuel cap or ll the fuel tank while the
engine is running or hot. Never allow fuel to spill on hot machine components.
Maintain control of the fuel ller nozzle when lling the tank. Spilled fuel is a potential re hazard.
Clean up spilled fuel immediately.
Tighten the fuel tank cap securely. If the fuel cap is lost, replace it with an approved cap from Snorkel. Use of a non-approved cap without proper venting may result in pressurization of the tank.
Never use fuel for cleaning purposes. For diesel engines, use the correct fuel grade for the operating season.
Caution
Engine coolant escaping under pressure can cause
serious burns. Shut the engine off and let it cool before removing the radiator cap.
Let the engine and radiator cool before adding cool­ant.
Placards and Decals
The aerial platform is equipped with placards and de­cals that provide instruction for operation and accident prevention. Do not operate the aerial platform if any placards or decals are missing or not legible.
Do not overll the fuel tank. Allow room for expansion.
16 T125J/TB125J – 0192214
Chapter 4 – Safety Devices
This aerial work platform is manufactured with safety devices, placards and decals to reduce the likelihood of an accident. For the safety of all personnel, do not dis­able, modify or ignore any safety device. Safety devices are included in the daily prestart inspection.
Warning
The potential for an accident increases when safety
devices do not function properly. Death or serious
injury can result from such accidents. Do not alter,
disable, or override any safety device.
If any safety devices are defective, remove the aerial platform from service until qualied maintenance person­nel can make repairs.
Emergency Stop Controls
There is an emergency stop control at the lower and upper controls.
At the lower controls, the emergency stop is a two-posi­tion push button (refer to Figure 4.1). Push the emer­gency stop button in to disconnect power to all control circuits. Pull the button out to restore power.
At the upper controls, the emergency stop is a two-posi­tion push button (refer to Figure 4.2).
Emergency
Stop Button
Engine/Emergency
Power Switch
Figure 4.2 – Upper Controls
Push the emergency stop button in to disconnect power to the upper control circuits. Pull the button out to restore power.
Emergency Power System
The emergency power system includes a backup pump, motor, and battery. Use this system to operate the boom and turntable functions to lower the platform if the main power system fails due to engine or pump failure.
Engine/Emergency
Power Switch
Emergency Stop Button
Ground
Operation Switch
Figure 4.1 – Lower Controls
Note The lower controls override the upper controls. If the upper control emergency stop button is engaged, the lower controls can still be used to operate the aerial platform.
Hold the emergency power switch (refer to Figures
4.1 and 4.2) down to activate the emergency power system.
The length of time the pump can be operated depends on the capacity of the battery.
Emergency Bleed Down System
The emergency bleed down system may be used to lower the booms if the engine will not start and the emergency power system will not work. The emergency bleed down system is composed of two pairs of toggle switches. (Refer to Figures 4.3 and 4.4) One pair of switches is located on either side of the wiring box. The second pair of switches is located on either side of the upper control box.
Emergency Bleed
Down Switches
Figure 4.3 – Wiring Box
T125J/TB125J – 0192214 17
Chapter 4 – Safety Devices
Emergency Bleed
Down Switch
Ground Operation Switch
The ground operation switch (refer to Figure 4.1) pre­vents boom and platform movement if a control switch on the lower control panel is accidentally moved.
Hold the switch up to operate the machine from the lower controls.
Platform Foot Switch
Stepping down on the platform foot switch (refer to Figure 4.6) activates the upper controls.
Top Rail
Figure 4.4 – Right Side of Upper Controls
Emergency Lowering Knob
The emergency lowering knob may be used to lower the booms if the engine will not start and the emergency power system and bleed down system will not work. The knob is located at the base end of the main boom lift cylinder, under the center of the turntable (refer to Figure 4.5). It is accessible from the underside of the turntable.
Emergency
Lowering Knob
Figure 4.5 – Emergency Lowering Knob
The knob may be turned to open the cylinder bleed down valve for emergency lowering.
Axle/Boom Interlock
The rear axles on the chassis extend to help stabilize the machine when the boom is raised or extended.
The axle/boom interlock prevents the boom from extend­ing and from raising above horizontal if the rear axles are not properly extended and locked in position.
Gravity
Gate
Platform Foot
Switch
Lanyard Anchors
Mid Rail
Toeboard
Figure 4.6 – Platform
The foot switch must be engaged and a control must be moved to operate the boom, drive and/or platform from the upper controls.
Guardrails
The guardrail system includes a top rail, mid rail and toeboards around the sides of the platform (refer to Figure 4.6).
A gravity gate (refer to Figure 4.6) or an optional swing­ing gate allows for access to the platform.
The gates close automatically after entering or exiting the platform. The gate is part of the guardrail system and must be securely fastened after entering the platform.
Lanyard Anchors
Two lanyard anchors for fall restraint anchorage are provided below the upper controls at the front of the platform (refer to Figure 4.6).
Note The lanyard anchors are not for lifting or tying the ma­chine down.
All personnel in the platform must connect their fall restraint device to a lanyard anchor before raising the platform. Do not use the aerial platform for personal fall arrest anchorage.
18 T125J/TB125J – 0192214
Chapter 4 – Safety Devices
Envelope Management System
The Envelope Management System (EMS) restricts the movement of the platform to keep it within safe work parameters. There are EMS indicator lights on the upper and lower controls (refer to Figure 4.7).
EMS Indicator
Lights
Green
White
Red
Figure 4.7 – EMS Indicator Lights
A ashing green EMS light indicates the machine is in
need of calibration. A Snorkel authorized service pro­vider must be contacted before any further operation. A solid green light indicates system operation is normal.
Green
White
Red
EMS Indicator
Lights
Height Restriction
The EMS has a height restriction feature which allows the machine owner to limit the maximum height the plat­form will reach. The maximum height display is located on the wiring box on the left side of the machine (refer to Figure 4.9). If the height has been restricted the word LIMIT will be displayed in the lower right corner.
Limit Indicator
Figure 4.9 – Wiring Box
Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter
The electrical power outlet at the platform contains a ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI) to provide protec­tion for personnel.
Electrical
Power Outlet
The white EMS light will begin to ash as the platform
approaches the edge of the working envelope. A solid white light indicates the edge of the working envelope has been reached. In the advent of a solid white light, the EMS will restrict one or more types of movement to keep the platform within the working envelope.
The red EMS light/button will only be lit in the case of a malfunction with the EMS system. The red button/light will ash and beep in quick pulses then pause and re­peat if the primary envelope has been exceeded. When the red button/light emits a continuous series of beeps
and ashes, the primary and backup envelopes have
been exceeded. The display of a solid red light, with solid tone, is indicative of system or electrical failures or further extension beyond the backup envelope. If, after resetting the EMS system, the solid red light reoccurs, a Snorkel authorized service provider must be contacted before any further operation.
When the machine is rst started or after the EMS has
been reset, there will be a 7-10 second delay before the EMS system will be operational. During this delay period the green light will not be on and the EMS functions will not be operational.
Figure 4.10 – Electrical Power Outlet
Tilt Alarm
If the aerial platform chassis is out of level more than 5 degrees when the main boom is raised or extended, an alarm will sound. The tilt alarm is located under the upper control panel.
Danger
The aerial platform can tip over if it becomes unsta­ble. Death or serious injury can result from a tip-over accident. Do not drive or position the aerial platform for elevated use near any drop-off, hole, slope, soft or uneven ground, or other tip-over hazard.
T125J/TB125J – 0192214 19
Chapter 4 – Safety Devices
When the tilt alarm sounds, completely retract and lower the main boom and then drive to a level surface.
The tilt alarm is for added protection and does not
justify operating on anything other than rm, at, level
surfaces.
Engine Protection Systems
A light in the emergency stop button will illuminate to warn against high engine temperature.
The engine will shutdown if the operating temperature exceeds a preset level or if the oil pressure is too low for safe operation. An engine temperature gauge is on the top of the lower control panel (refer to Figure 4.11).
Engine
Temperature
Gauge
Figure 4.11 – Lower Control Panel
High Engine Temperature Alarm
If the coolant exceeds the engine operating temperature, a light in the emergency stop button will illuminate and the engine will shut off.
Do not restart the engine until the condition that caused the overheating has been corrected.
Horn Button
Figure 4.12 – Upper Control Panel Front
Drive Motion Alarm
An optional drive motion alarm may be provided on the machine. When the drive/steer control is moved out of neutral the alarm sounds, in short beeps, to warn per­sonnel in the work area to stand clear.
Flashing Light
An optional red or amber ashing light may be located on the top of the boom near the base end. The ashing
light warns personnel that the aerial platform is in the area.
The light ashes at about one ash per second when
the engine is running.
Driving Lights
Optional headlights and blinking tail lights may be in­stalled on the machine. The headlights are located on the top of the front cowling. The tail lights are mounted on the sides of the rear cowling.
Driving lights help improve visibility while driving the aerial platform and help others see it too. Driving lights are not for driving on public roadways.
Platform Work Lights
Optional platform work lights may be located on the top rail of the platform (refer to Figure 4.13), one on each side of the upper control panel.
Low Oil Pressure Alarm
If the engine oil pressure falls below a safe operating value the engine will shut off after 30 seconds. The engine can be restarted with low oil pressure, but it will only run a few seconds before it shuts off again.
Do not restart the engine until the condition that caused the low oil pressure has been corrected.
Platform Work
Horn
The optional horn may be used to warn personnel on the ground. The horn button is on the right side of the upper control panel (refer to Figure 4.12). The horn is operational when the emergency stop button and the start switched are both on at the lower and the upper controls.
Use the platform lights to improve visibility while work­ing aloft in dimly lit areas. Do not use the platform work lights to drive on public roadways.
20 T125J/TB125J – 0192214
Figure 4.13 – Platform Work Light
Lights
Chapter 5 – Gauges and Displays
The aerial platform is equipped with several gauges to monitor the condition of the machine before and during operation.
Hour Meter
The hour meter is located on the right side of the lower controls (refer to Figure 5.1). It measures the accumu­lated engine operating time.
Engine
Temperature
Ammeter
Hour Meter
Gauge
Air Filter Gauge
Figure 5.2 – Air Filter Gauge
The yellow indicator disk inside the sight glass stays at its highest level when the engine is turned off.
When the yellow indicator disk reaches the red area,
it’s time to change the lter element. After changing the lter, press the reset button to reset the indicator disk
to the bottom of the sight glass.
Fuel
The fuel tank is translucent. The amount of fuel in the tank can be gauged by raising the door on the right rear of the machine (refer to Figure 5.3) and looking at the tank. On older machines the fuel tank is behind the cowling door on the right side of the machine. These tanks have a gauge on top of them that measures the amount of fuel in the tank.
Figure 5.1 – Lower Controls
Fuel Tank
Engine Temperature Gauge
The temperature gauge is located on the lower control panel (refer to Figure 5.1). The gauge displays the temperature of the water and antifreeze mixture in the engine block.
Ammeter
The ammeter is located on the lower control panel (refer to Figure 5.1). The ammeter displays the level of current
ow from the alternator to the batteries.
After the engine has been running for a few minutes under normal operating conditions, the ammeter gauge indicator should read approximately “0.”
Engine Air Filter Gauge
The air lter gauge (refer to Figure 5.2) is located above
the lower control panel. The gauge measures the air
pressure between the intake manifold and the air lter.
T125J/TB125J – 0192214 21
Note Do not run a diesel fuel tank empty. Air in the fuel line makes the engine hard to start.
LPG tanks have a fuel gauge that has two scales. One scale measures the fuel level when the tank is mounted vertical and the other is used when the tank is mounted horizontal (refer to Figure 5.4).
Figure 5.3 – Fuel Tank
Chapter 5 – Gauges and Displays
Horizontal Scale
Figure 5.4 – LPG Fuel Tank
The LPG tank is mounted horizontally behind the rear cowling door on the right side of the machine. Read the horizontal scale to determine the fuel level.
Engine Oil
The engine oil level is measured with a dipstick. The dipstick is the only way to accurately determine the engine oil level. The engine oil level should always be between the add and full marks on the dipstick.
Fluid Level and Temperature Gauge
A gauge on the left end of the reservoir displays the
level and temperature of the hydraulic uid (refer to
Figure 5.5).
Fluid Level and
Temperature Gauge
Figure 5.5 – Hydraulic Fluid Gauge
If the temperature rises above 200°F (93°C) stop ma-
chine operation and let the uid cool before resuming
operation.
Hydraulic Fluid Filter Gauge
The uid lter gauge (refer to Figure 5.4) is located on the return line lter on top the reservoir. The reservoir is
behind the door on the right side of the turntable. Dur-
ing high pump ow situations, the gauge indicates the condition of the lter. When the needle on the gauge is in the red zone, its time to change the lter.
Filter Gauge
Figure 5.4 – Hydraulic Fluid Filter Gauge
22 T125J/TB125J – 0192214
Chapter 6 – Controls
Controls to position the platform are located on the lower control panel on the turntable and on the upper control panel in the platform. Drive controls are located on the upper control panel only.
Danger
Pinch points may exist between moving compo­nents. Death or serious injury can result from be­coming trapped between components, buildings, structures, or other obstacles. Make sure all person-
nel stand clear while operating the aerial platform.
Battery Disconnect Switch
The battery disconnect is located behind the door on the left side of the turntable above the batteries (refer to Figure 6.1).
Jack Lever
Axle Lever
Figure 6.2 – Axle Controls
High Range Speed Selector – 4x4
The high range speed selector (refer to Figure 6.3) is located on the top of the chassis near the front of the machine.
Battery Disconnect Switch
Figure 6.1 – Battery Disconnect Switch
The battery disconnect removes electrical power from all electrically controlled functions when in the off position. Place the switch in the on position to electrically connect the battery to the electrical system.
Caution
Only authorized personnel should operate the aerial
platform. Unqualied personnel may cause injury to coworkers or property damage. Lock the battery disconnect switch in the off position before leaving
the aerial platform unattended.
Turn the battery disconnect switch off to prevent unau­thorized use of the aerial platform.
Axle Controls
The axle controls (refer to Figure 6.2) are located on the top of the chassis at the rear of the machine.
One of the controls operates the jack to raise and lower the chassis and the other operates the axle extend and retract functions.
High Range Speed
Selector Valve
Figure 6.3 – Top of Chassis
This valve works in conjunction with the drive range switch on the upper controls to determine the maximum drive speed on four-wheel drive machines. Lock the knob in the upward position for maximum drive speed.
Lower Controls
The lower controls (refer to Figure 6.4) are located on the right side of the turntable. Boom and platform functions can be operated from the lower controls. The following are located on the lower control panel.
Start switch
Emergency stop button
Controls selector switch
Ground operation switch
Turntable swing switch
Main boom elevation switch
Boom extension switch
Boom speed knob
Jib articulation switch
Platform level switch
Platform rotate switch
Engine/Emergency power switch
Engine speed switch
Fuel switch (dual fuel machines)
Hydraulic warm-up switch (option)
T125J/TB125J – 0192214 23
Chapter 6 – Controls
Boom
Elevation
Jib
Articulation
Platform
Level
Boom/Axle
Boom
Extension
Controls
Selector
Boom
Speed
Engine/
Emergency
Power
Emergency
Stop
Rotation Switch
The rotation switch is used to rotate the turntable in a clockwise or counterclockwise direction. The switch is spring returned to the center off position.
Hold the switch to the right to rotate the turntable coun­terclockwise. Hold the switch to the left to rotate the turntable clockwise.
Boom Elevation Switch
The boom elevation switch is used to raise or lower the main boom. The switch is spring returned to the center off position.
Hold the switch up to raise the main boom. Hold the switch down to lower the main boom.
Boom Extension Switch
The boom extension switch is used to extend or retract the booms. The switch is spring returned to the center off position.
Engine Speed
Rotation
Start
Platform
Rotate
Ground
Operation
Figure 6.4 – Lower Controls
Start Switch
The start switch works like an automobile ignition switch. Turn the start switch until the engine starts, then release it to on. If the engine dies, the controls selector switch must be turned to off before the engine can be restarted.
Emergency Stop Button
The emergency stop is a two-position, red push button. Push the button in to disconnect power to all control circuits. Pull the button out to restore power.
Control Selector Switch
Use the control switch to select between lower control and upper control operation. Push the switch up to oper­ate the aerial platform from the upper controls and down to operate the machine from the lower controls.
Ground Operation Switch
Hold the switch upward continually to operate the machine from the lower controls. The engine speed increases when the switch is held upward. This switch is spring returned to the off position.
Boom/Axle Switch
The boom/axle switch must be up, in the boom position to operate the boom functions.
Place the switch down, in the axle position, to operate the controls for the jack and axles.
Hold the switch to the left to extend the booms. Hold the switch to the right to retract the booms.
Boom Speed Knob
Use the boom speed control knob to control the speed of the following boom functions.
• Main boom raise/lower
• Boom extend/retract
• Turntable rotation clockwise/counterclockwise
• Jib boom raise/lower
Set the knob to slow when beginning a boom movement. The speed may be increased by slowly rotating the knob toward fast. For smooth operation, rotate the knob to slow when ending boom movement.
Jib Articulation Switch
The jib switch is used to raise or lower the jib. The switch is spring returned to the center off position.
Hold the switch up to raise the jib. Hold the switch down to lower the jib.
Platform Level Switch
The platform level switch is used to level the platform
oor with respect to the ground. The switch is spring
returned to the center off position.
Hold the switch up to tilt the platform oor upward or
away from the ground. Hold the switch down to tilt the
platform oor downward or toward the ground.
Platform Rotate Switch
The platform rotator switch is used to rotate the platform relative to the end of the tip boom. The switch is spring returned to the center off position.
24 T125J/TB125J – 0192214
Chapter 6 – Controls
Hold the switch to the right to rotate the platform coun­terclockwise. Hold the switch to the left to rotate the platform clockwise.
Engine/Emergency Power Switch
Hold the engine/emergency power switch down to oper­ate aerial platform functions using the emergency power system. Release the switch to disengage the emergency power system.
Note The emergency power system is for lowering the plat­form during an emergency and is not intended for normal machine operation.
If the engine is running, it will stop when the switch is placed in the emergency power position.
Engine Speed Switch
The engine speed switch is used to set the engine throttle speed to either low or high idle.
Place the switch in the low position for normal machine operation and in the high position for engine operation or hydraulic system warm-up.
Fuel Switch
Engines on machines with the dual fuel option can be
operated using gasoline or liqueed petroleum gas
(LPG). Dual fuel machines have a gasoline tank at the rear of the turntable and an LPG tank behind the door on the right side of the turntable.
The fuel switch may be used to select between gasoline and LPG operation.
Circuit Breaker Reset Buttons
The lower control panel electrical system has a circuit breaker for the lift/swing, throttle, run and main circuits (refer to Figure 6.5). There is a reset button for the circuit breaker on the bottom of the lower control panel.
Circuit Breaker Reset Buttons
Figure 6.5 – Lower Controls
The upper control panel (refer to Figure 6.6) has a cir­cuit breaker for the lift, swing, main and drive circuits. The circuit breaker reset buttons are on the front of the upper control panel.
Circuit Breaker Reset Buttons
Start
Figure 6.6 – Upper Control Panel Front
The circuit breakers protect the electrical wiring and components from electrical overload in case of a short circuit or other fault. Push the button to reset the circuit breaker.
Horn
Place the switch up to operate the engine using gasoline and down to operate on LPG.
Hydraulic System Warm-Up Switch
Some units may have an optional hydraulic uid warm-
up system. This system may be used to warm the
hydraulic uid when the ambient temperature is below
32°F (0°C) and boom movement is sluggish because
of cold uid.
There is a toggle switch for the warm-up system on the lower control panel and one on the left side of the upper control panel.
The engine must be running and the switch used to turn the system on, must be at the same location that the en­gine was started. For example, if the engine was started from the lower controls, the warm-up switch at the lower controls must be used for the system to operate.
Machine functions are not operational while using the hydraulic warm-up system.
Caution
A tripped circuit breaker indicates a malfunction in
the electrical system. Component damage can result if the cause of the malfunction is not corrected. Do
not operate the aerial platform if the circuit breaker
trips repeatedly.
Upper Controls
The upper controls (refer to Figure 6.7) are located on the control panel at the platform. Boom, platform, and drive functions can be operated from the upper controls. The following controls are located on the upper control panel.
Start switch
Emergency stop button
Boom joystick
Drive joystick
Drive range switch
Jib articulation switch
Platform level switch
Platform rotate switch
Boom extend/retract joystick
Engine/emergency power switch
Throttle switch
T125J/TB125J – 0192214 25
Chapter 6 – Controls
Engine/
Emergency
Power
Boom
Joystick
Emergency
Throttle
Jib
Articulation
Stop
Platform
Rotate
Boom
Extension
Drive Range
Platform
Level
Drive
Joystick
Figure 6.7 – Upper Control Panel Top
Start Switch
The engine can be started from the platform using the anti-restart master switch on the front of the upper con­trol panel (refer to Figure 6.6).
This switch is similar to an automobile ignition switch. Turn the switch to start until the engine starts, then release it to on. If the engine dies, the switch must be turned to off before it can be turned back to start.
Note The distance the joystick is moved is proportional to the speed of the function.
Hold the joystick forward to raise the main boom and backward to lower the boom.
Hold the joystick to the right to rotate the turntable counterclockwise and to the left to rotate the turntable clockwise.
Drive Joystick
The drive joystick is used to control forward and reverse motion of the aerial platform. It is also used to steer the machine. The steering and drive functions may be operated simultaneously.
Note The distance the joystick is moved is proportional to the speed of the function.
Hold the joystick forward to move the aerial platform forward and backward to move in reverse as indicated by the directional arrows on the chassis.
Hold the joystick to the right to steer the aerial platform to the right and to the left to steer to the left as indicated by the directional arrows on the chassis.
An alarm sounds when the switch is turned on to warn others that the machine engine is being started.
Note On some machines it may be necessary to pause about three seconds in the on position before going to start so the starter can engage.
Turn the switch to off to turn the engine off and save fuel if the platform is to stay in a particular position for a long time.
Emergency Stop Button
The emergency stop is a two-position, red push button on the top of the upper control panel (refer to Figure
6.7). Push the button in to disconnect power to all con­trol circuits at the upper controls. Pull the button out to restore power.
Note The lower controls override the upper controls. If the upper control emergency stop button is engaged the lower controls can still be used to operate the aerial platform.
Push the emergency stop button in when the upper controls are not in use to protect against unintentional operation.
Boom Joystick
The boom joystick is used to raise and lower the main boom and to rotate the turntable. The boom and turn­table functions may be operated simultaneously.
Note The steering wheels are not self-centering. The machine must be driving to steer the wheels. Set the steering wheels straight ahead after completing a turn.
Drive Range Switch
The drive range switch has two positions to select drive wheel operation:
• HI – high speed and low torque operation.
• LO – low speed and high torque operation.
Jib Articulation Joystick
The jib joystick is used to raise or lower the jib. The joystick is spring returned to the center off position.
Note The distance the joystick is moved is proportional to the speed of the function.
Hold the joystick up to raise the jib. Hold the joystick down to lower the jib.
Platform Level Switch
The level switch is used to level the platform oor with respect to the ground. The switch is spring returned to the center off position.
Hold the switch up to tilt the platform oor upward or
away from the ground. Hold the switch down to tilt the
platform oor downward or toward the ground.
26 T125J/TB125J – 0192214
Chapter 6 – Controls
Platform Rotate Switch
The platform rotate switch is used to rotate the platform relative to the end of the tip boom. The switch is spring returned to the center off position.
Hold the switch to the right to rotate the turntable coun­terclockwise. Hold the switch to the left to rotate the turntable clockwise.
Boom Extend/Retract Joystick
The boom extend/retract joystick is used to extend or retract the booms. The joystick is spring returned to the center off position.
Note The distance the joystick is moved is proportional to the speed of the function.
Hold the joystick forward to retract the booms and back­ward to extend the booms.
Engine/Emergency Power Switch
The engine/emergency power switch is spring returned to the engine position for aerial platform engine opera­tion.
Hold the switch in the emergency power position to operate aerial platform functions using the emergency power system.
Note The emergency power system is for lowering the plat­form during an emergency and is not intended for normal machine operation.
Platform Foot Switch
The upper controls are interlocked through the platform foot switch (refer to Figure 6.8). Step down on and hold the platform foot switch to activate the drive and boom functions from the upper controls.
Platform Foot
Switch
Figure 6.8 – Platform
Machine/Generator Switch
The switch for the optional AC generator is located on the front of the upper control panel.
With the engine running, place the switch in the genera­tor position to provide electrical power to the electrical outlet at the platform. Place the switch in the machine position to turn off the generator and resume machine operation. Machine functions will not operate while the switch is in the generator position.
If the engine is running, it will stop when the switch is placed in the emergency power position.
Throttle Switch
The throttle switch is used to set the engine throttle speed to either mid or high idle when the foot switch is activated.
Place the switch in the low position for normal machine operation and in high to drive at maximum speed or when operating multiply functions at full speed.
The engines have a three speed throttle operation from the upper controls. The platform foot switch, when depressed, increases the engine speed from low to mid-range or high range, depending on the position of the throttle switch.
The machine can be driven in mid-range engine speed with the throttle switch place in the low position.
Horn Button
The optional horn button is on the right side of the upper control panel. Press the button to sound the horn.
Driving and Platform Work Lights
The control for the optional driving lights is on the back of each light. Place the switch in the on position to oper­ate the driving lights.
The control for the optional platform work lights is on the back of each light.
T125J/TB125J – 0192214 27
Chapter 6 – Controls
28 T125J/TB125J – 0192214
Chapter 7 – Prestart Inspection
Potential service and safety problems may be detected by inspecting the aerial platform. This chapter includes information on properly inspecting the aerial platform and includes a prestart inspection check list at the end of the chapter to ensure that no areas are overlooked.
Warning
The potential for an accident increases when operat­ing an aerial platform that is damaged or malfunc­tioning. Death or serious injury can result from such accidents. Do not operate the aerial platform if it is damaged or malfunctioning.
Perform a prestart inspection at the beginning of each shift, before using the aerial platform on the job. The inspection site must have a smooth and level surface.
Operator’s Manual
The manual holder is located behind the right rear cowl­ing door (refer to Figure 7.1). Make certain it is securely fastened in place.
Operator’s Manual Holder
Coolant
The engines are liquid cooled. When the engine is cold, there should be about 1″ (2.5 cm) of coolant in the bot- tom of the reservoir (refer to Figure 7.2).
Coolant Reservoir
Figure 7.2 – Coolant Reservoir
Caution
Engine coolant escaping under pressure can cause
serious burns. Shut the engine off and let it cool before removing the radiator cap.
Add coolant, if necessary, when the engine is cold and not running. When running at operating temperature the coolant should be at the hot level.
Figure 7.1 – Operator’s Manual Holder
Check to see that the proper Operator’s Manual is in the holder. The manual should be complete with all pages intact and in readable condition.
Engine
Open the engine compartment doors on both ends, sides and end of the machine and visually inspect the engine and its components with the engine off.
Oil Level
Check the engine oil level before starting the engine so the oil has drained to the pan. The proper oil level is between the add and full marks on the dipstick.
The distance between the top and bottom dipstick marks corresponds to about 1 quart US (1 l). Add oil, if neces­sary, before starting the engine.
Radiator
Inspect the radiator hoses and clamps for wear, leak­age or damage. Make sure the hoses are not hardened, cracked, or feel spongy. Make sure the cap is in place and tight.
Coolant leaks are easily visible on the ground. Check under the chassis for coolant that has leaked.
Make sure the radiator core and ventilation openings on the cover are free of bugs, dirt or foreign material that might restrict airow.
Fuel Tank
Check the fuel level (refer to Figure 7.3) and add fuel if necessary. Make sure the cap is securely fastened.
T125J/TB125J – 0192214 29
Chapter 7 – Prestart Inspection
Fuel Level
Air Filter
The air lter gauge (refer to Figure 7.5) has an indicator to show when the lter needs replaced.
Air Filter Gauge
Figure 7.3 – Fuel Tank
Use the following procedure to change the LPG tank.
1. Close the shutoff valve (refer to Figure 7.4).
Shutoff Valve
Quick
Disconnect
Fitting
Pin
Slot
Figure 7.4 – LPG Tank
2. Remove the fuel line from the tank using the quick
disconnect tting.
3. Pull outward on each latch to release the straps from the tank.
4. Carefully lift the tank from the cradle.
5. Place a full tank in the cradle making sure the slot in the tank aligns with the pin.
6. Latch both straps to secure the tank.
Reset Button
Ammeter
Figure 7.5 – Lower Controls
To inspect the air lter:
1. Turn the battery disconnect switch on and close the cowling door.
2. On dual fuel machines, set the fuel switch to either LPG or gasoline.
3. At the lower controls, pull the emergency stop button outward.
4. Insert the key into the controls switch and turn the start switch to turn the engine on.
5. Set the throttle switch to the mid-throttle position.
6. Check the clear zone after running the engine for 30 seconds.
• If the indicator is red, replace the lter.
• If the indicator is clear, the lter is OK.
7. Shut off the engine.
Charging System
When the engine is running, the ammeter needle (refer to Figure 7.5) should be to the right of “0.” Left of the “0” is discharging.
7. Connect the fuel line and open the shutoff valve.
Electrical System
Electrical power is supplied from three, 550 CCA, 12 volt
Fuel Line
Visually inspect the entire length of the fuel line. Start at the fuel tank and trace the line to the engine inspecting for leaks and damage.
batteries. The batteries are behind the door on the left side of the turntable (refer to Figure 7.6). These batteries supply 12 volt DC electrical power to operate the aerial platform electrical and electrohydraulic components, including the emergency power system.
30 T125J/TB125J – 0192214
Terminals
Caps
Figure 7.6 – Batteries
Warning
Batteries give off hydrogen and oxygen that can combine explosively. Death or serious injury can
result from a chemical explosion. Do not smoke or
permit open ames or sparks when checking the batteries.
Chapter 7 – Prestart Inspection
Cables and Wiring Harness
Inspect all cables and wiring for wear and/or physical damage such as loose connections, broken wires and frayed insulation. Check the wiring in areas where a change in routing direction may cause them to become pinched (refer to Figure 7.7). Make sure the cables and wires are properly routed to avoid sharp edges, pinching
and scufng.
Caution
Even with low voltage electrical systems, severe
arcing can occur. Electrical shock or component damage can result from contact with energized conductors. Use caution when working with any
electrical device.
The batteries are automatically charges when the engine is running. Include the batteries when inspecting and
servicing the electrical system.
Battery Fluid Level
Remove the caps from each battery. Visually check the battery uid level. If the level is not within 6 mm (1/4)
of the bottom of the ller neck inside each hole, add
distilled water.
Replace the caps on the batteries. The caps must be in place and tight during machine operation.
Battery Terminals
Check the top of the batteries, the terminals and cable ends. They should be clean and free of corrosion. Clean the top of the batteries if necessary. Clean the terminals and cable ends with a wire brush or terminal cleaning tool. All cable ends must be securely fastened to the terminals.
Figure 7.7 – Cables and Wiring Harness
Hydraulic System
Hydraulic power is supplied from an engine driven vari­able displacement piston pump.
Danger
Hydraulic uid escaping under pressure can have enough force to inject uid into the esh. Serious
infection or reaction can result if medical treatment
is not given immediately. In case of injury by escap­ing hydraulic uid, seek medical attention at once.
The hydraulic reservoir is behind the door on the right side of the turntable. The pump is mounted on the engine.
Fluid Level
Check the hydraulic reservoir uid level with the aerial platform stowed on a level surface. The uid level must be between the full and add marks as viewed on the sight glass (refer to Figure 7.8).
T125J/TB125J – 0192214 31
Chapter 7 – Prestart Inspection
Full
Add
Figure 7.8 – Fluid Level Indicator
Caution
Not all hydraulic uid is suitable to use in the hy­draulic system. Some have poor lubricating char-
acteristics and can increase component wear. Only
use hydraulic uid as recommended.
If necessary, remove the ller cap and add uid of the proper type. Refer to Chapter 2 for the proper type and
grade of hydraulic uid to use. The need to regularly add uid indicates a leak that should be corrected.
The sight glass on the reservoir has an internal thermom-
eter to measure the uid temperature. The temperature
should be less than 200°F (93°C).
Fluid Filter
Checking the condition of the hydraulic uid lter is part
of the machine maintenance schedule and should not be performed by the operator.
Hoses, Tubes, and Fittings
Inspect all hydraulic hoses, tubes, and ttings for wear, leakage, or damage (refer to Figure 7.9). Make sure the hoses are properly routed to avoid sharp edges, kinking,
and scufng. Inspect the tubes for dents or other dam­age that may restrict uid ow. Make sure all hoses and tubes are held rmly in their support brackets.
Figure 7.9 – Hoses, Tubes, and Fittings
Hydraulic uid leaks are easily visible on the ground. Check under the chassis for uid that has leaked.
Tires and Wheels
Visually inspect the tires and wheels (refer to Figure
7.10) to make sure they are suitable for service. Check
the wheel lug nuts to see that none are missing, dam­aged or loose.
32 T125J/TB125J – 0192214
Figure 7.10 – Tires and Wheels
Chapter 7 – Prestart Inspection
With the axles extended and the pin out, (refer to Fig­ure 7.12), operate the boom up and extend functions. The boom should only raise to a few degrees above horizontal until it stops. Reset the boom to the original position and activate the extend function, it should only extend approximately 3′ (1 m).
Axle
The aerial platform has foam lled tires. Foam lled tires do not have a pressure decal or a valve core.
Inspect for large holes or cuts where foam is coming out of the tire. Look for large imbedded objects, such as angle iron, that can rip a tire open.
Punctures caused by bolts, screws or nails are not a
problem for foam lled tires.
Axle/Boom Interlock
Test for proper operation of the axle/boom interlock system from the lower controls with no material or per­sonnel in the platform.
With the axles retracted and the pin properly locked in position in the top hole (refer to Figure 7.11), operate the boom up and extend functions. The boom should only raise to a few degrees above horizontal, at which point it will stop. After resetting it to the original position, extend the boom, it should only extend approximately 3′ (1 m).
Pin Locked In
Top Hole
Pin
Figure 7.12 – Rear Axles Extended
Lock the pin in position in the bottom hole (refer to Figure
7.13) and extend the boom 10 to 20 feet (3 m to 6 m).
Pin Locked In
Bottom Hole
Figure 7.13 – Rear Axles Extended and Locked
Remove the pin and verify that the jack will not lower to raise the rear axles with the pin out. Lock the pin in position in the bottom hole.
Lower Control Station
With no personnel in the platform, test the operation of each control from the lower controls (refer to Figure
7.14).
Figure 7.11 – Rear Axles Retracted
Following the instructions in Chapter 8 — Operation, extend the rear axles but do not install the pin lock.
T125J/TB125J – 0192214 33
Chapter 7 – Prestart Inspection
Controls Selector
Emergency
Stop
Start
Engine/
Emergency
Power
Ground
Operation
Emergency Power
Place the battery disconnect switch, the emergency stop button, and the master switch in the on position.
Hold the engine/emergency power switch down and the ground operation switch upward to operate the aerial platform from the lower controls using the emergency power system.
Envelope Management System
Inspect and test the EMS sensors for wear, physical damage and proper operation (refer to Figure 7.15).
EMS Angle
Sensors
Boom Speed Switch
Figure 7.14 – Lower Controls
Operating Controls
Use the following procedure to operate the machine from the lower controls.
1. Turn the battery disconnect switch on.
2. At the lower controls, pull the emergency stop but­ton outward. Place the control selector switch in the lower control position.
3. Turn the key switch until the engine starts, then release.
4. Let the engine warm to operating temperature.
5. Hold the ground operation switch upward.
Danger
Pinch points may exist between moving compo­nents. Death or serious injury can result from
becoming trapped between components, build­ings, structures, or other obstacles. Make sure all
personnel stand clear of the aerial platform while performing the prestart inspection.
6. Test the operation of each function in both direc­tions.
Note When checking the turntable rotation function in the clockwise direction, the turntable will rotate toward you.
Emergency Stop
Push the emergency stop button in to turn off the engine. The lower control functions should not operate with the emergency stop in this position.
Secondary
Primary
EMS Angle Sensor
Connector
Length Sensor
Cables
EMS Length
Sensors
Secondary
Primary
Figure 7.15 – EMS Sensors
Use the following procedure to test and inspect the EMS.
1. Turn on the ignition and start the engine.
2. From the lower controls, fully extend the boom hori­zontally. The black and yellow striped tape should be within 2 to 3′′ (5 to 8 cm) of being ush with the hose carrier cover. (Refer to Figure 7.16) If more or less tape is showing, remove the machine from service and contact a Snorkel authorized service provider.
34 T125J/TB125J – 0192214
Chapter 7 – Prestart Inspection
Danger
Pinch points may exist between moving compo­nents. Death or serious injury can result from
becoming trapped between components. Stand clear of moving components while test operating
the machine.
3. Accessing the know from below the turntable only, slowly turn the knob (refer to Figure 7.17) to open the bleed down valve. The boom should slowly lower and retract by gravity, until boom is almost fully retracted, then it should lower only.
Figure 7.16 – Hose Carrier and Main Boom
3. Fully raise the boom.
4. Check the lower controls for a ashing green light
and check the EMS display, located on the front of the junction box, for any error messages. Fully lower
and retract the boom. In the event of a ashing green
light or EMS error messages, remove the machine from service and contact a Snorkel authorized ser­vice provider.
5. From the upper controls operate the Lift/Lower and Extend/Retract switches without depressing the foot switch. The boom should not move and the EMS will error out in 10-15 seconds. If the boom moves or the EMS does not error out, remove the machine from service and contact a Snorkel authorized service provider.
6. From the lower controls, extend the boom approxi­mately 2 m (6) and raise the boom to a 30 degree angle.
7. Open the manual bleed down valve. The EMS will error out for primary and backup length and angle sensors. If the EMS does not error out, remove the machine from service and contact a Snorkel autho­rized service provider.
Emergency Lowering
The main boom can be lowered in an emergency using the emergency lowering knob. The emergency lowering knob is at the base of the main boom lift cylinder.
Use the following procedure to test the emergency lowering system.
1. Use the lower controls to raise the main boom to ap­proximately 30 degrees and extend approximately 3′ (1 m).
Emergency
Lowering Knob
Figure 7.17 – Emergency Lowering Knob
Warning
The potential for an accident increases when safety
devices do not function properly. Death or serious
injury can result from such accidents. Fully close
the emergency lowering knob before operating the
aerial platform.
4. Turn the knob to close the cylinder bleed down valve.
Level Sensor
Use the following procedure to test the level sensor.
1. Position the aerial platform on a smooth, at, level
surface.
2. Remove all persons and materials from the plat­form.
3. Start the engine and raise the main boom 10° to 20° above horizontal.
4. Open the rear door on the left side of the machine to access the level sensor (refer to Figure 7.18).
2. Turn the engine off.
T125J/TB125J – 0192214 35
Chapter 7 – Prestart Inspection
Inspect the welds on the structural components. Pay particular attention to boom welds. The area to be inspected should be clean and free of dirt and grease. Look for visible cracks in the weld and at the weld to par­ent material joint. A bright light may be used to provide adequate visibility of the inspection area.
Level Sensor
Figure 7.18 – Level Sensor
5. Pull the level sensor to the side as far as possible to activate the tilt alarm.
Warning
The potential for an accident increases when safety
devices do not function properly. Death or serious
injury can result from such accidents. Do not alter,
disable or override any safety device.
6. If the alarm does not sound, remove the machine from service until the problem is corrected.
7. Lower the main boom.
Flashing Light
If the machine is equipped with an optional ashing light, visually check to see that it ashes. The light should ash when the engine is running.
Sandblast Protection Kit
The optional sandblast protection kit protects the cyl­inders from abrasion while sandblasting or from paint overspray. Rubber covers protect each cylinder rod as it extends and retracts. The covers prevent sand and paint from damaging the cylinder seals and rod.
Inspect the covers while operating the machine to en­sure they are securely fastened and completely cover the cylinder rod. Make sure there are no holes in the covers.
Structures
Visually inspect all weldments and related components. It is important to inspect the fasteners that connect the components.
Slide Pads
The main boom has slide pads (refer to Figure 7.19) between the main and tip boom sections.
Slide Pads
Figure 7.19 – Slide Pads at Tip End of Boom
Use the lower controls to raise the main boom to hori­zontal. Extend the tip boom about 1 (30 cm). Visually inspect the slide pads to make sure they are in place and are not obviously loose.
Inspect the surface where the pads contact the interme­diate and tip booms. The paint must be in place with no signs of bare metal.
The extension cylinder support bracket has slide pads that can be inspected by looking into the base end of the main boom.
Inspect the surface where the pads contact the main boom. The paint must be in place with no signs of bare metal.
Wire Ropes
Visually inspect the wire ropes where they are connected to the outside of the main boom. There are two wire rope connections on the bottom of the tip end of the main boom (refer to Figure 7.20) and inside the cover at the base end of the main boom (refer to Figure 7.21).
Weldments
Visually inspect all weldments for abnormal wear, abrasion or deformation that could cause interference between moving parts.
36 T125J/TB125J – 0192214
Wire Rope
Connections
Figure 7.20 – Bottom of Main Boom at Tip End
Wire Rope
Connections
Chapter 7 – Prestart Inspection
Whife
Whife
Figure 7.21 – Base End of Main Boom
Visually inspect the whifes to ensure that they are parallel to the edge of the boom. There are two whifes
on the bottom of the tip end of the main boom (refer to Figure 7.22) and inside the cover at the base end of the main boom (refer to Figure 7.23). The wire ropes run
through the whifes.
Figure 7.23 – Base End of Main Boom
Visually inspect the Belleville washers. They should be collapsed with no gaps between any washer. The wash­ers are located on each wire rope behind the nut at each end of the wire (refer to Figures 7.24 and 7.25).
Belleville washers
Figure 7.24 – Bottom of Main Boom at Tip End
Whife
Figure 7.22 – Bottom of Main Boom at Tip End
T125J/TB125J – 0192214 37
Chapter 7 – Prestart Inspection
Top Rail
Belleville washers
Figure 7.25 – Base End of Main Boom
Fasteners
Visually inspect all fasteners to see that none are miss­ing or loose.
Pay particular attention to all of the bolts, nuts, rollpins, collars and snap rings that connect the booms and cylinders. They should all be present, tight and not damaged in any way.
Raise the main boom to access the rotation bearing bolts in the turntable (refer to Figure 7.26).
Gravity
Gate
Platform Foot
Switch
Lanyard Anchors
Mid Rail
Toeboard
Figure 7.27 – Guardrail System
Inspect all components of the guardrail system. The rails and toeboards must all be in place and free of any damage or deformation. Visually check the rail and toeboard welds for cracks. All bolts and nuts fastening the platform in place must be present and not show any signs of looseness.
Inspect the gravity gate to be sure it is present, is not damaged and moves freely.
Inspect the optional swinging gate to see that it swings
freely, closes rmly and is not deformed in any way.
Make sure the spring closes and secures the gate when the gate is closed.
Figure 7.26 – Rotation Bearing Bolts
Inspect the rotation bearing bolts to ensure that none are missing, damaged or loose.
Upper Control Station
Inspect the platform and upper controls only if all func­tions operated properly from the lower controls.
Guardrail System
The guardrail system (refer to Figure 7.27) includes the top rail, mid rail, toeboards and a gravity gate or optional swinging gate.
Lanyard Anchors
There are two lanyard anchors below the upper control panel (refer to Figure 7.27).
Visually inspect the lanyard anchors to make sure they are in place, are not deformed and are securely fastened to the platform.
Operating Controls
Use the following procedure to operate the machine from the upper controls.
1. Turn the battery disconnect switch on.
2. At the lower controls, pull the emergency stop but­ton outward. Place the control selector switch in the upper control position.
3. At the upper controls (refer to Figure 7.28), pull the emergency stop button outward.
38 T125J/TB125J – 0192214
Chapter 7 – Prestart Inspection
Emergency Stop
Figure 7.28 – Upper Controls
4. Turn the master start switch on the front of the upper control panel to start until the engine starts, then release it.
5. Let the engine warm to operating temperature.
Danger
Pinch points may exist between moving compo­nents. Death or serious injury can result from
becoming trapped between components, build­ings, structures, or other obstacles. Make sure all
personnel stand clear of the aerial platform while performing the prestart inspection.
Horn
Press the optional horn button (refer to Figure 7.29) to ensure that it sounds to warn personnel in the area.
Machine/Generator Switch
Horn
Figure 7.29 – Upper Control Panel
Electrical Power Outlet
Connect a source of 125 volt AC power to the power­input connector (refer to Figure 7.30). The connector is on the left side of the turntable, near the tilt sensor, at the rear of the machine.
6. Test the platform foot switch by moving a boom function control without stepping on the foot switch. If movement occurs the interlock is not function­ing properly. Do not operate the machine until the problem is corrected.
7. Test the operation of each control in both directions from the upper controls.
8. The drive range switch and maximum travel speeds are interlocked through a limit switch on the turn­table that senses the main boom position. When the main boom is raised slightly above horizontal or extended approximately 8 (2.4 m) the machine should travel in low speed only. To operate in high speed the booms must be stowed.
Emergency Stop
Push the emergency stop button in to turn off the engine. The upper control functions should not operate with the emergency stop in this position.
Emergency Power
Pull the emergency stop button out and place the anti­restart master switch in the on position.
Hold the engine/emergency power switch in the emer­gency power position and step on the platform foot switch to operate the aerial platform from the upper controls using the emergency power system.
Electrical Input Connector
Figure 7.30 – Left Side of Turntable
Some machines may have an electrical outlet cable already plugged into the outlet on the lower control panel. In that case, power is supplied by an optional AC generator. An external power source is not required.
With the engine running, place the optional machine/ generator control (refer to Figure 7.29) in the generator position to provide electrical power to the two electrical outlets at the platform and to the outlet on the end of the generator housing.
Plug an electrical tool into the receptacle at the platform and at the generator and try to operate the tool to verify proper operation of the outlet.
T125J/TB125J – 0192214 39
Chapter 7 – Prestart Inspection
The outlet is equipped with a ground fault circuit inter­rupter (GFCI). Use the following procedure to test the GFCI.
1. Push the test button (refer to Figure 7.31).
2. Plug an electrical tool into the outlet and verify the power is off.
If the power is off, push the reset button to
restore power.
If the power is on, repair or replace the recep-
tacle.
Electrical
Power Outlet
Platform Control Cover
The machine may be equipped with an optional platform
control cover. Inspect the cover to ensure it ts properly
over the control panel.
Tow Kit
The machine may be equipped with an optional tow kit. Inspect the tow bar and steering arm to verify the com­ponents are present and in working condition.
Placards and Decals
Inspect all safety and operational placards and decals. Make certain they are in place, in good condition and are legible.
The placards and decals may be cleaned with soap and water, and a soft cloth if the words or pictures cannot be seen.
Caution
Solvents may contain hazardous ingredients. Fol­low the manufacturer’s label for proper use and disposal. Wear protective gloves and splash-proof safety glasses when using solvents.
Figure 7.31 – Electrical Power Outlet
Drive Motion Alarm
The machine may be equipped with an optional drive motion alarm. Drive in both the forward and reverse directions to ensure that the alarm sounds to warn per­sonnel in the area that the aerial platform is in motion.
Driving and Work Lights
The machine may be equipped with driving lights and/or platform work lights. Turn the engine on and use the switch on the back of each light to momentarily turn it on to see that it works.
Wet paint overspray may be removed using a natural biodegradable solvent and a soft cloth.
Replace any missing or illegible placards or decals before operating the aerial platform. Placard and decal kits are available from Snorkel.
The safety related placards and decals are illustrated on the following pages.
40 T125J/TB125J – 0192214
Chapter 7 – Prestart Inspection
SER IAL NUM BE R
MOD EL NUM BE R
EMP TY VEH ICL E WEI GH T
lbs kg
MAX IM UM WHE EL LOA D
lbs
kg ENG IN E POW ER E D MOD EL S
hp kW
BATT ER Y POW ER E D MOD EL S
V
DRIV E MOT OR S
BATT ER IE S
V
Ah
MON TH / YE AR OF M A NU FA CT UR E
MAX IM UM PLAT FO RM HEIG H T
RATE D NUM BE R OF OCC UP AN TS
MAX IM UM DRIV E HEIG H T
ft
m
UNR ES TR IC TE D PLAT FO RM CAPA C ITY
lbs
kg
MAX IM UM ALL OW AB LE WIN D S PE ED
mph
m/s
MAX IM UM PLAT FO RM REA CH
ft
m
007090 1
Axle w eig hts w ith m ach in e i n th e sto we d pos iti on .
lbs
lbs
kg
kg
DRI VE AX LE
STE ER AX LE
Do n ot rem o ve any w eig ht fro m t his m ach ine .
Any we igh t a dd ed mu st be dis trib ut ed equ al ly o n e ac h a xle .
MAX IM UM ALL OW AB LE MAN UA L FO RC E (SID E P UL L)
lbs N
Indo ors Outdo ors
SLO PE SE N SO R A LA R M S ET TI NG
FRON T TO B AC K
deg
SIDE TO SI DE
deg
MAX IM UM OUT RI GG ER LOA D
MAX IM UM GRA DE AB IL ITY
%
CHA RG ER INPU T
V
Snor kel In tern at ion al 2009 Ro se po rt R oa d Elwo od , K S 6 60 24
1-800 -25 5- 031 7
0190989
0074311
0074311
(One per Cylinder)
0190989
0073491
Right Side
0070901
0073491
0323896
0323897
0070901
0323896
T125J/TB125J – 0192214 41
0323897
Chapter 7 – Prestart Inspection
0082203
0081441
(Dual Fuel or LPG Only
Inside Door)
0073298
0082160
(Tow Option Only)
Right Side
0082203
(Tow Option Only)
0323899
0082160
0081441
0073298
0323899
42 T125J/TB125J – 0192214
Chapter 7 – Prestart Inspection
0323896
451986
0191491
0323896
0082164
(Tow Option Only)
451986
0073298
0073298
Left Side
0191491
0082164
T125J/TB125J – 0192214 43
Chapter 7 – Prestart Inspection
Maintain 10 feet minimum c learance from el ectrical power li nes and apparatus. You must allow for platform sw ay, rock, or sag.
This aeria l device does not provide prote ction from contact with or proxi mity to an electrically charged conducto r.
Death or serious injury will result from such contact or inadequate clear ance.
DANGER
ELECTROCUTION HAZARD
THIS MACHINE IS N OT ELECTRICALLY INSULATED
0072530
0110708
Rear
Top View of Chassis
Radiator
0072531
0151410
0073668
Front
0110708
0151410
Platform
0072530
Upper Controls
44 T125J/TB125J – 0192214
0073668
0072531
0072530
Chapter 7 – Prestart Inspection
Prestart Inspection Checklist
Item Inspect For Ok
Operator’s Manual In manual holder
Engine
Oil Level Between full and add marks Coolant Proper uid level Radiator Cap tight, good condition and clean Fuel tank and line Tank full, cap in place and tight/no leaks Air lter Green indicator Charging system Proper operation Cold weather start kit No damage or deformation
Electrical System
Emergency power battery Condition and charged for proper operation Battery uid level and terminals Proper level/clean, connectors tight Cables and wiring harness No wear or physical damage Envelope Management System Proper operation
Hydraulic System
Fluid level Between full and add marks
Fluid lter Verify operation in the green zone Hoses, tubes and ttings No leaks
Cold weather warm-up kit Proper operation
Tires and Wheels Good condition
Lower Control System
Axle/boom interlock Proper operation Operating controls Proper operation
Emergency stop and emergency power Shuts off lower controls/proper operation Emergency Lowering Proper operation Level Sensor Sounds tilt alarm Flashing Light Proper operation
Sandblast Protection Kit In place and proper operation Structures
Weldments Welds intact, no damage or deformation
Slide Pads In place, no damage or deformation
Fasteners In place and tight
Wire Ropes No deformation or broken strands.
Whifes Parallel to boom ends.
Bellevilles Compressed with no gaps.
Upper Control Station
Guardrail system and lanyard anchors Welds intact, no damage or deformation
Operating controls Proper operation
Emergency stop and emergency power Shuts off upper controls/proper operation
Horn Sounds when activated
Electrical power outlet Proper operation
Drive motion alarm Sounds when aerial platform moves
Driving and work lights Proper operation
Platform control cover In place and proper operation
Tow Kit In place, no damage or deformation Placards and Decals In place and readable
T125J/TB125J – 0192214 45
Chapter 7 – Prestart Inspection
46 T125J/TB125J – 0192214
Chapter 8 – Operation
The aerial platform may be operated from either the lower or upper controls.
Danger
The aerial platform is not electrically insulated. Death or serious injury can result from contact with, or inadequate clearance from, an energized conductor. Do not go closer than the minimum safe
approach distance as dened by ANSI.
Pinch points may exist between moving compo­nents. Death or serious injury can result from be­coming trapped between components, buildings, structures, or other obstacles. Make sure there is sufcient clearance around the machine before mov­ing the chassis, booms, or platform. Allow sufcient room and time to stop movement to avoid contact
with structures or other hazards.
The aerial platform can tip over if it becomes un­stable. Death or serious injury can result from a tip­over accident. Operate the aerial platform on a rm, at, level surface. Avoid travel speeds and/or rough
terrain that could cause sudden changes in platform
position. Do not drive or position the aerial platform for elevated use near any drop-off, hole, slope, soft or uneven ground, or other tip-over hazard.
The platform rated work load is the total weight of the personnel and equipment that may be lifted in the plat­form. The work loads are stated on the platform rating placard mounted at the rear of the platform.
Engine Cold Weather Start Kit
The optional engine cold weather start is be an engine block heater.
The last two letters of the model number stamped on the serial number placard indicates the engine manu­facturer (refer to Figure 8.1). The serial number placard is mounted on the front of the turntable.
Last Two Letters
of Model Number
CU Cummins Engine Block Heater
GM GM Radiator Hose In-Line
Figure 8.1 – Engine Manufacturer/Start System
Refer to the engine manufacturer below for specic cold
weather start-up information for that particular engine type and cold weather start system.
Cummins – Block Heater
Plug in the heater cord eight hours before starting the engine. The heater will warm the engine block to make cold weather starting easier.
Unplug the power cord before starting the engine.
GM – Radiator Hose In-Line
Plug the heater cord into a 125 Volt AC, 600 watt source either hours before starting the engine. The heater will warm the water in the lower radiator hose to make cold weather starting easier.
Engine
Manufacturer
Cold Weather
Start System
Danger
The aerial platform can tip over if it becomes un­stable. Death or serious injury can result from a tip-over accident. Do not exceed the capacity values
indicated on the platform rating placard.
Capacity values indicate the rated lifting capacity and do not indicate aerial platform stability.
The operator bears ultimate responsibility for ensuring that the aerial platform is properly set up for the particular conditions encountered.
Cold Weather Start-Up
If the ambient temperature is 32°F (0°C) or below, the engine and hydraulic system oil may need to be warmed before operation. Do not operate the engine at more than a fast idle until the engine and hydraulic oil has had a chance to warm. The engine may be equipped with an optional cold weather start kit.
Cold, thick hydraulic oil does not ow well and may
cause delay in response to control movement and im­proper voltage output of the AC generator. Cold hydraulic oil may also cause cavitation and pump damage. The hydraulic system may be equipped with an optional cold weather warm-up kit.
Unplug the power cord before starting the engine.
Hydraulic System Cold Weather Warm-Up
Some engines may have a hydraulic uid warm-up sys­tem that will automatically warm the uid upon activating the warm-up switch. The hydraulic uid may also be
warmed manually if the machine is not equipped with the optional warm-up system.
Caution
Not all hydraulic uid is suitable to use in the hy­draulic system. Some have poor lubricating char-
acteristics and can increase component wear. Only
use hydraulic uid as recommended.
Use cold weather hydraulic oil as recommended in the
machine General Specications in temperatures of 10°F
(-13°C) or below.
Hydraulic System Warm-Up Switch
This system may be used to warm the hydraulic uid
when the ambient temperature is below 32°F (0°C) and
boom movement is sluggish because of cold uid.
There is a toggle switch for the warm-up system on the lower control panel and one on the left side of the upper control panel.
T125J/TB125J – 0192214 47
Chapter 8 – Operation
The engine must be running and the switch used to turn the system on must be at the same location that the en­gine was started. For example, if the engine was started from the lower controls, the warm-up switch at the lower controls must be used for the system to operate.
Machine functions are not operational while using the hydraulic warm-up system.
To operate the warm-up system:
1. Place the engine throttle in the slow position.
2. Place the controls selector switch in the lower control position.
3. Place the warm-up switch in the on position.
4. After the hydraulic uid reaches 50°F (10°C) as
indicated on the thermometer, place the warm-up switch in the off position.
Manually Warming The Hydraulic System
The hydraulic oil may be warmed by toggling the Boom/ Axle switch to Axle. The boom must be in the stowed position.
Caution
Not all hydraulic uid is suitable to use in the hy­draulic system. Some have poor lubricating char-
acteristics and can increase component wear. Only
use hydraulic uid as recommended.
Use cold weather hydraulic oil as recommended in the
machine General Specications in temperatures of 10°F
(-13°C) or below.
Preparing for Operation
Use the following procedure to prepare the aerial plat­form for operation.
1. Perform a prestart inspection as described in Chap­ter 7.
2. Place the battery disconnect switch in the on posi­tion.
3. Close and latch the doors.
Lower Controls
The lower controls override the upper controls. This means that the lower controls can always be used to operate the platform regardless of the position of the upper control emergency stop button.
Boom, turntable and platform functions may be operated from the lower controls. Boom elevation and extension is limited when the rear axles are retracted. The lower controls may be used for initial set up of the aerial plat­form, and for testing and inspection.
Use the following procedure to operate boom, turntable or platform functions using the lower controls.
1. On dual fuel machines, set the fuel switch to either LPG or gasoline.
2. Open the shut-off valve on the tank if using LPG.
3. Pull the emergency stop button (refer to Figure 8.2) outward. Place the control selector switch in the lower control position.
4. Turn start key switch until the engine starts, then release. The engine will not start if the controls selector switch is left in the lower control position for 30 seconds or longer before starting the engine. The controls selector switch must be turned back to off before the engine will start.
5. Let the engine warm to operating temperature.
6. Place the boom/axle switch in the axle position to operate the rear axles and in the boom position to operate the boom and turntable functions.
7. Hold the ground operation switch in the on posi­tion while operating the boom and turntable control toggle switches.
8. Hold the appropriate toggle switch in the desired direction.
9. Release the function toggle switch to stop move­ment.
10. Place the ground operation switch in the off position when no functions are being operated.
4. Before painting or sandblasting make sure the sandblast protection kit and the platform control cover are properly installed. These options, when used properly will protect the control placards and cylinder rods from paint overspray and abrasion while sandblasting.
48 T125J/TB125J – 0192214
Chapter 8 – Operation
Emergency Stop
Button
Boom/Axle Switch
Figure 8.2 – Lower Controls
Axle Controls
To raise the boom above horizontal and to extend the boom fully, while operating from either the lower or upper controls, the rear axles must be extended and properly locked into position.
Axle Lever
Jack Lever
Figure 8.3 – Top of Chassis
3. Remove the pin lock and pin (refer to Figure 8.4) from the upper hole in the chassis.
Pin Lock
Pin
The machine can be driven from the upper controls with the axles extended or retracted. The boom must be low­ered and retracted before beginning this procedure.
Extending The Rear Axles
1. With the machine set up for operation from the lower controls, place the boom/axle switch (refer to Figure
8.2) in the axle position.
Danger
Make sure the area under the jack shoe is unob­structed and can support the weight of the axles. Use support such as an outrigger pad under the jack shoe if necessary to increase the support area.
2. Hold the jack lever (refer to Figure 8.3) in the raise position until the rear wheels are off the ground and the jack has stopped lifting the chassis.
Figure 8.4 – Rear of Chassis
Note It may be necessary to cycle the axle lever back and forth, to relieve pressure on the pin, while twisting the pin to remove it.
4. Hold the axle lever (refer to Figure 8.3) in the extend position until the axles stop extending.
Note Only one axle will extend at a time. They do not both extend at the same time.
5. Fully install the pin in the lower hole in the chassis (refer to Figure 8.5) and install the pin lock through the pin and the lip around the hole.
Note It may be necessary to cycle the axle lever back and forth, to align the holes inside the chassis, while pushing the pin into position.
T125J/TB125J – 0192214 49
Chapter 8 – Operation
Emergency
Stop Button
Pin Lock
Pin
Figure 8.5 – Axles Extended and Pinned
6. Hold the jack lever in the lower position until the rear wheels are on the ground and the jack has stopped retracting.
Retracting The Rear Axles
The axles can be retracted by basically reversing the above procedure.
Danger
The aerial platform can tip over if it becomes unsta­ble. Death or serious injury can result from a tip-over accident. In the event of a system malfunction, do not retract the axles while the booms are elevated.
The booms must be completely retracted and lowered before retracting the rear axles.
Figure 8.6 – Upper Controls
7. Turn the anti-restart master switch to on and pause a few seconds while the alarm sounds to alert others that the machine is about to start. Turn the switch to start, then release it to on. The engine will not start if the switch is left in the on position for 30 seconds or longer before turning it to start. The switch must be turned back to off before the engine will start.
8. Let the engine warm to operating temperature.
Boom Operation
Use the following procedure to operate the turntable, boom or platform functions.
1. Step down on the platform foot switch (refer to Figure
8.7). This switch must be held down to operate the upper controls.
Upper Controls
The upper controls may be used for driving the aerial platform and positioning the booms and platform while on the job.
Use the following procedure to operate machine func­tions using the upper controls.
1. At the lower controls, pull the emergency stop button outward. Insert the key in the controls selector and turn the switch to the upper control position.
2. On dual fuel machines, set the fuel switch to either LPG or gasoline.
3. Open the shut-off valve on the tank if using LPG.
4. Enter the platform and securely close the gate.
5. Attach the fall restraint lanyard to one of the anchor points.
6. Pull the emergency stop outward (refer to Figure
8.6).
Platform Foot
Switch
Figure 8.7 – Platform
2. Hold the appropriate control in the desired direction. Always look in the direction of movement.
3. Releasing the control to its neutral position, or re­leasing the foot switch will stop movement.
50 T125J/TB125J – 0192214
Chapter 8 – Operation
Driving and Steering
Danger
The aerial platform can tip over if it becomes un­stable. Death or serious injury can result from a tip-over accident. Do not drive an elevated aerial platform on soft, uneven, or sloping surfaces. Do not drive four wheel drive machines on grades that
exceed 30 percent.
For operation of four wheel drive machines on grades up to 30 percent, it is recommended that the main boom be near horizontal and the jib elevated just enough to provide adequate ground clearance.
A 30 percent grade is a 36 (0.91 m) vertical rise in 10 (3.05 m) horizontal length.
Avoid driving with the platform over the front (steer) end
of the chassis. In this position the machine is difcult to
control because:
drive and steer control movements and their result-
ing machine movements are reversed.
when driving fast, sudden turns or stops produce
more severe reactions to platform occupants.
more turning space is required to prevent the
platform from colliding with obstacles several feet beyond the path of the tires.
Use the following procedure to operate the drive and steer functions.
1. Determine the desired drive range for the specic
driving conditions.
Use high range when traveling across rm, at,
level surfaces. High range can only be activated when the booms are stowed. High range is for high speed, low torque operation.
Use low range for driving on loading ramps or
other steep grades and when safety consider­ations demand slow deliberate machine move­ment. Low range is for low speed, high torque operation.
2. Step down on the platform foot switch.
3. Push the drive joystick forward to move the chas­sis forward, the direction of the blue arrow. Pull the joystick backward to move the chassis backward, the direction of the yellow arrow. The drive speed is proportional to the joystick position.
4. To stop drive motion, return the joystick to neu­tral.
5. Push the drive joystick to the right to steer to the right, the direction of the yellow arrow. Push the joystick to the left to steer to the left, the direction of the blue arrow.
Warning
Death or serious injury can result from improperly
driving or steering the aerial platform. Read and
understand the information in this manual and on
the placards and decals on the machine before op­erating the aerial platform on the job.
The blue and yellow arrows on the chassis indicate the direction the chassis will move when the drive or steer control is moved toward the corresponding color.
When the machine is in the stowed position, with the booms centered between the rear wheels, the direction of drive and steer control movement corresponds with the direction of chassis movement.
When the turntable is rotated from the stowed position, with the booms to either side of or in front of the chassis, the direction of control movement does not correspond with the direction of chassis movement.
To avoid confusion, always drive to the work area or move between work areas with the turntable and booms in the stowed position. After arriving at the work area, the booms may be positioned to the side or the front
of the chassis for nal positioning. Always look in the
direction of movement as indicated by the directional arrows on the chassis.
Note The steering wheels are not self-centering. The machine must be driving to steer the wheels and must be driving fast enough to release the brakes for steering to work. Set the steering wheels straight ahead after complet­ing a turn.
6. After driving to the desired location, release the foot switch, or push the emergency stop button to apply the parking brakes.
Drive Speeds
The drive speed is proportional to the joystick position. The farther the joystick is moved, the faster the travel speed.
Always slow down and shift the drive system to low range before traveling over rough terrain or any sloped surface.
Drive speed ranges are interlocked through a limit switch that senses the main boom position. When the boom is elevated up to midway, only the low drive speed will work. When the boom is elevated to midway or above, only the creep drive speed will work.
T125J/TB125J – 0192214 51
Chapter 8 – Operation
Warning
The potential for an accident increases when safety
devices do not function properly. Death or serious
injury can result from such accidents. Do not alter,
disable, or override any safety device.
Do not use the aerial platform if it drives faster than 0.75 mph (1.2 km/h) [33(10 m) in 30 seconds] when the booms are elevated from the stowed position.
Motion Warning Alarm
The optional motion warning alarm sounds loud intermit­tent beeps when the drive joystick is in the forward or reverse position.
Four Wheel Drive
The machine is equipped with a four wheel drive system. This system operates full time and requires no action by the operator.
High Range Speed Selector
The high range speed selector (refer to Figure 8.8), on four-wheel drive machines, works in conjunction with the drive range switch to determine the maximum drive speed when the drive range selector is in the HI posi­tion. LO drive range speed is not affected by the high range speed selector.
Caution
Cold hydraulic oil does not ow well and may pro­duce improper generator output voltage. Improper outlet voltage can damage some electrical power tools and equipment. Warm the hydraulic oil before
operating the generator.
Do not operate the generator unless the hydraulic oil temperature is at least 100°F (38°C). Refer to Cold Weather Start-Up for a hydraulic oil warm-up proce­dure.
Start the engine and place the machine/generator switch (refer to Figure 8.9) in the generator position.
Machine/Generator Switch
High Range Speed Selector
Figure 8.8 – Top of Chassis
For maximum drive speed 3.0 mph (4.8 km/h) with low gradeability, pull the knob upward and rotate it 90 de­grees to lock it in the up position.
For slower drive speed 1.5 mph (2.4 km/h) with higher gradeability, push the knob downward and rotate it 90 degrees to lock it in the down position.
AC Generator
The optional generator supplies power to the electrical outlet only when the engine is running and the machine is stationary. The machine functions will not operate when the machine/generator selector switch is in the generator position.
Figure 8.9 – Upper Control Panel Front
The engine will run at high idle while the generator is operating. The generator will continue to operate as long as the engine is running and the switch is in the generator position.
Dual Fuel
The dual fuel switch is located on the front of the lower control panel.
Before starting the engine, place the dual fuel switch in the gasoline or LPG position. Open the shutoff valve on the LPG gas tank if using LPG. Always keep the LPG tank shutoff valve closed when not using LPG.
To switch from gasoline to LPG with the engine run­ning:
1. Open the shutoff valve on the LPG tank.
2. Place the fuel switch in the LPG position.
To switch from LPG to gasoline with the engine run­ning:
1. Place the fuel switch in the gasoline position.
2. Close the shutoff valve on the LPG tank.
52 T125J/TB125J – 0192214
Chapter 8 – Operation
Air Line
The optional air line may be used to conduct air for tool operation at the platform. The input connector is at the rear of the chassis and the output connector is at the platform on the rotator guard. The maximum working pressure of the line is 250 psi (1,723 kPa).
The air line may be used to conduct uids such as water
or antifreeze. Contact Snorkel for compatibility informa-
tion before using the air line to conduct other uids.
Caution
Fluid in the air line can damage some air tools or
freeze and damage the line. Drain and blow out the air line after using it to conduct uids.
Use the following procedure to drain the air line.
1. Close the input connector on the chassis.
2. Open the output connector at the platform.
3. Raise the boom slightly above horizontal.
4. Open the input connector on the chassis.
5. Allow the uid to drain from the line.
6. Lower the boom and close both connections.
Driving Lights
The optional driving lights are for use in dimly lit areas and are not intended for driving on public roadways. There are two headlights at the front of the chassis and two blinking taillights at the rear of the chassis.
The lights are operational when the battery disconnect switch and the master switch are turned on.
Note Working with the driving or platform work lights on, while the engine is off, can discharge the batteries enough that the engine will not start or the emergency power system will not operate. If the engine cannot be left running while the lights are on, start and run the engine for at least 15 minutes each hour.
Platform Work Lights
The optional platform work lights are located on the top rail of the platform next to the upper controls. The direction a light points can be adjusted by using two 1/2 wrenches to loosen the clamp below the light.
The lights are operational when the upper controls emergency stop button is pulled up and the anti-restart master switch is turned on.
The engine speed increases to high idle when the plat­form work lights are turned on.
T125J/TB125J – 0192214 53
Chapter 8 – Operation
54 T125J/TB125J – 0192214
Chapter 9 – Stowing and Transporting
To prevent unauthorized use and damage, properly stow the aerial platform at the end of each work day. It must also be properly stowed while transporting.
Stowing
The properly stowed position is shown in Figure 9.1.
Figure 9.1 – Stowed Position
Use the following procedure to properly stow the aerial platform.
1. Rotate the platform so it is perpendicular to the end of the boom.
2. Fully retract and lower the main boom.
3. Center the booms between the rear wheels.
4. If the engine has just been under load and is hot, set the throttle switch to low and let the engine idle
for ve minutes.
Use the following procedure to stow the platform in the tucked position using the lower controls.
1. Rotate the platform so it is perpendicular to the end of the boom.
2. Fully retract the tip boom and then raise the main boom slightly above horizontal.
3. Operate the platform level switch in the down posi­tion to tuck the platform beneath the main boom. Watch the position of the platform to make sure it does not contact the ground surface. It may be necessary to slightly raise the main boom to prevent the platform from contacting the ground
4. Center the booms between the rear wheels.
5. If the engine has just been under load and is hot, set the throttle switch to low and let the engine idle
for ve minutes.
6. Push the lower controls emergency stop button inward. Place the start switch in the off position and remove the key.
7. Turn the battery disconnect switch off.
8. Close and latch the cowling doors.
5. Turn the engine off and place the platform control cover over the upper controls if the machine is equipped with that option.
6. Push the lower controls emergency stop button inward. Turn the controls selector switch off and remove the key.
7. Turn the battery disconnect switch off.
8. On dual fuel machines, close the shutoff valve on the LPG tank.
9. Close and latch the cowling doors.
Tucked Stow
The platform may be tucked underneath the main boom to reduce the overall length of the machine when it is stowed for an extended period of time or for transport­ing.
The tucked stow position is shown in Figure 9.2.
Transporting
The aerial platform may be moved on a transport vehicle. Depending on the particular situation, the aerial platform may be driven, winched or hoisted onto a vehicle such as a truck or trailer. Driving is the preferred method.
Danger
The aerial platform can tip over if it becomes un­stable. Death or serious injury can result from a tip-over accident. Do not drive on ramps that exceed
30 percent grade, or where conditions of the ramp
could cause driving to be hazardous.
Drive the aerial platform onto the transport vehicle if the ramp incline is within the 30 percent grade capability of four wheel drive machines.
A 30 percent grade is a 36 (0.91 m) vertical rise in 10 (3.05 m) horizontal length.
Use a winch to load and unload the aerial platform on ramps that exceed the grade capability of the machine. A winch may also be used when conditions of the ramp could cause driving to be hazardous.
The equipment used to load, unload, and transport the aerial platform must have adequate capacity. Refer to Chapter 2 to determine the approximate weight of the
Figure 9.2 – Tucked Stowed Position
T125J/TB125J – 0192214 55
aerial platform.
Chapter 9 – Stowing and Transporting
The user assumes all responsibility for choosing the proper method of transportation, and the proper selec­tion and use of transportation and tie-down devices, making sure the equipment used is capable of sup­porting the weight of the aerial platform and that all manufacturer’s instructions and warnings, regulations and safety rules of their employer, the DOT and/or any other state or federal law are followed.
Driving
Use the following procedure to drive the aerial platform onto the transport vehicle.
1. Locate the transport vehicle so it is in a straight line with the loading ramp.
2. Chock the vehicle wheels so it cannot roll away from the ramp while the machine is loaded.
3. Remove any unnecessary tools, materials, or other loose objects from the platform.
4. Drive the machine to the foot of the loading ramp with the front wheels nearest the ramp. Make sure the machine is centered with the ramps and that the steering wheels are straight.
Winching
Use the following procedure to winch the aerial platform onto the transport vehicle.
1. Locate the transport vehicle so the aerial platform will not roll forward after it is loaded.
2. Chock rear tires of the transport vehicle.
3. Remove any unnecessary tools, materials, or other loose objects from the platform.
4. Drive the machine to the foot of the loading ramp with the front wheels nearest the ramp. Make sure the machine is centered with the ramps and that the steering wheels are straight.
5. Properly stow the aerial platform.
6. Attach the winch to the tie-down lugs (refer to Figure
9.2) on the front of the chassis.
5. Rotate the platform so it is perpendicular to the boom.
6. Retract the tip boom and raise the main boom or jib so it is horizontal.
7. Rotate the turntable slightly to the side so you can see the front wheels.
8. Verify that the machine wheels, loading ramps, and transport vehicle are aligned.
Danger
The aerial platform can tip over if it becomes un­stable. Death or serious injury can result from a tip-over accident. Set the drive range to low before driving up or down a grade.
9. Place the drive range switch in the low position.
10. Drive the aerial platform onto the transport vehicle in a straight line through the grade transitions with minimal turning.
11. Rotate the turntable to align the main boom between the rear wheels.
12. When driving down the ramp, always back the ma­chine with the platform on the downhill side only.
Tie-Down/Lifting
Lugs
Figure 9.2 – Front Tie-Down/Lifting Lugs
7. At each drive wheel, remove the two bolts from the disconnect plate (refer to Figure 9.3). Turn the plate over so the nipple points inward. Reinstall the two bolts.
8. Use the winch to position the aerial platform on the transport vehicle.
Warning
The aerial platform is free to move when the drive hubs are disabled. Death or serious injury can re­sult. Re-enable the drive hubs before operating the
aerial platform.
9. At each drive wheel, remove the two bolts and return the plate to its original position as shown in Figure
9.3.
10. Start the engine and operate the drive control in forward and reverse several times to engage the drive hubs.
56 T125J/TB125J – 0192214
Chapter 9 – Stowing and Transporting
Bolt
Disconnect Plate
Figure 9.3 – Drive Wheel
Hoisting
Use a four point sling arrangement attached to the lifting lugs when hoisting the aerial platform. Machine damage can occur if the sling is attached to the booms, turntable or platform.
Warning
The potential for an accident increases when the aerial platform is lifted using improper equipment
and/or lifting techniques. Death or serious injury
can result from such accidents. Use proper equip­ment and lifting techniques when lifting the aerial platform.
Tie-Down/Lifting
Lugs
Figure 9.4 – Rear Tie-Down/Lifting Lugs
3. Remove all personnel, tools, materials or other loose objects from the platform.
4. Connect the chains or straps to the lifting lugs using
bolted shackles. Hooks that t properly in the lugs
and that have latching mechanisms to prevent them from falling out under a slack line condition may also be used.
Do not run the sling cable through the lifting lugs.
Cable damage and/or failure can result from the cable contacting the sharp corners of the lug. There is no effective way of putting a corner protector in the hole of the lifting lug.
Know the weight of the aerial platform and the capac­ity of the lifting devices before hoisting. Lifting devices include the hoist or crane, chains, straps, cables, hooks, sheaves, shackles, slings and other hardware used to support the machine. The gross vehicle weight is stamped on the serial number placard and is listed in Chapter 2.
The user assumes all responsibility for making sure the equipment used is capable of supporting the weight of the aerial platform and that all manufacturer’s instruc­tions and warnings, regulations and safety rules of their employer and/or any state or federal law are followed.
Use the following procedure to hoist the aerial platform onto the transport vehicle.
1. Properly stow the aerial platform.
2. Inspect the front lifting lugs (refer to Figure 9.2) and the rear lifting lugs (refer to Figure 9.4) to make sure they are free of cracks and are in good condition.
Have any damage repaired by a qualied service
technician before attempting to hoist the machine.
5. Use spreader bars of sufcient length to keep the chains, straps, or cables from contacting the turn­table or booms. When using cables, use rigid corner protectors at any point where the cable contacts sharp corners to prevent damaging the cable. Care­ful rigging of the spreaders is required to prevent machine damage.
6. Adjust the length of each chain or strap so the aerial platform remains level when raised off the ground.
7. Use the hoist or crane to carefully raise and position the aerial platform onto the transport vehicle.
Securing for Transport
Use the following procedure to secure the aerial platform on the transport vehicle.
1. Chock the wheels.
2. Raise the main boom about 1 (0.3 m).
3. Place a large wood block under the tip end of the jib foot. Lower the platform so the boom or foot rests on the wood block.
4. Remove all personnel, tools, materials or other loose objects from the platform.
T125J/TB125J – 0192214 57
Chapter 9 – Stowing and Transporting
Steel
Figure 9.5 – Platform
5. Turn the start switch off and place the platform con­trol cover over the upper controls if the machine is equipped with that option.
6. Place the lower controls emergency stop switch in the off position. Turn the start switch off and remove the key.
7. Turn the battery disconnect switch off.
8. On dual fuel machines, close the shutoff valve on the LPG tank.
9. Close and latch the cowling doors.
10. Use wire-ties to fasten the platform gate to the guardrails to prevent the gate from bouncing. Also, use wire-ties to fasten the platform foot switch to
the platform oor.
Aluminum
11. Use a nylon strap to securely fasten the platform against the wood block. Thread the strap over the toeboard as shown in Figure 9.5.
Caution
Ratchets, winches, and come-alongs can produce enough force to damage machine components. Do
not over tighten the straps or chains when securing the aerial platform to the transport vehicle.
12. Use chains or straps to securely fasten the aerial platform to the transport vehicle using the tie-down lugs as attachment points. Proper tie-down and hauling are the responsibility of the carrier.
58 T125J/TB125J – 0192214
Chapter 10 – Emergency Operation
If the main hydraulic system fails, the aerial platform may be lowered and stowed using the emergency power system. The main boom may be lowered using the emergency bleed down system. The machine may be towed if the drive system fails. Refer to Emergency Power System, Emergency Lowering or Towing for the appropriate procedure.
Emergency Power System
The emergency power system can be used to operate the machine from the lower or upper controls.
Control
Selector
Engine/
Emergency
Power
Caution
The emergency power system is for emergency lowering and stowing only. The length of time the
pump can be operated depends on the capacity of the battery. Do not use this system for normal
operation.
Only use the emergency power system if the main power system fails.
Lower Controls
Use the following procedure to operate the machine using the emergency power system from the lower controls.
1. Place the battery disconnect switch in the on position (refer to Figure 10.1).
Emergency
Stop
Ground
Operation
Start
Figure 10.2 – Lower Controls
Upper Controls
For the upper controls to be operational:
• the battery disconnect switch must be in the on position.
• the start switch at the lower controls must be turned on.
• the emergency stop button at the lower controls must be in the on position.
• the control selector switch at the lower controls must be in the platform position.
Battery Disconnect Switch
Use the following procedure to operate the machine using the emergency power system from the upper controls.
1. Pull the emergency stop button outward (refer to
Figure 10.1 – Battery Disconnect Switch
2. Place the control selector switch (refer to Figure
Figure 10.3).
2. Turn the start switch on.
10.2) in the lower controls position.
3. Step down on the platform foot switch (refer to Figure
3. Pull the emergency stop button outward.
10.4).
4. Hold the ground operation switch in the on position while holding the engine/emergency power switch in the emergency power position.
5. Hold the appropriate function toggle switch in the desired direction.
T125J/TB125J – 0192214 59
Chapter 10 – Emergency Operation
Engine/Emergency
Power
Platform Foot
Switch
Top
Emergency
Stop Button
Master Start Switch
Front
Figure 10.3 – Upper Controls
Danger
The aerial platform can tip over if it becomes un­stable. Death or serious injury can result from a tip­over accident. When using the bleed down systems the boom must retract and lower at the same time. If the boom does not retract while lowering, cease
operations immediately.
3. Toggle and hold the emergency bleed down switch­es on both sides of the panel simultaneously (refer to Figure 10.5) Hold the switches in the up position to lower and retract the boom.
Figure 10.4 – Platform Foot Switch
4. Hold the appropriate function toggle switch in the desired direction.
5. Hold the engine/emergency power switch in the emergency power position.
Electric Emergency Bleed Down System
The main boom can be lowered in an emergency using the electric emergency bleed down system. The electric emergency bleed down system is located on both the upper controls and on the junction box located on the left side of the machine. Use this method if the engine will not start and the emergency power system will not work.
Use the following procedure to lower the boom using the electric emergency bleed down system. This proce­dure can be used from the upper or lower bleed down switches.
1. Turn key to the off position.
2. Pull the emergency stop button out.
Emergency Bleed
Down Switch
Emergency Bleed
Down Switch
Figure 10.5 – Emergency Bleed Down Switches
60 T125J/TB125J – 0192214
Chapter 10 – Emergency Operation
Manual Emergency Bleed Down System
The main boom can be lowered in an emergency using the emergency lowering knob. Use this method if the engine will not start and the emergency power system will not work.
Danger
Pinch points exist between boom components and between the booms and turntable. Death or serious injury can result if the booms or platform lowers onto personnel. Make sure all personnel stand clear while lowering the booms.
The emergency lowering knob is located at the base end of the main boom lift cylinder, under the center of the turntable. It is accessible from the underside of the turntable.
Use the following procedure to manually lower the main boom.
Danger
The aerial platform can tip over if it becomes un­stable. Death or serious injury can result from a tip­over accident. When using the bleed down systems the boom must retract and lower at the same time. If the boom does not retract while lowering, cease
operations immediately.
1. Slowly turn the knob (refer to Figure 10.6) to open the bleed down valve. Control the rate of descent by turning the knob.
2. Turn the knob to close the cylinder bleed down valve.
Towing
The aerial platform may be towed at slow speeds using the optional tow kit. The tow vehicle must have sufcient capacity to safely tow and stop itself and the aerial platform on the steepest grade and type of surface that may be encountered. Refer to Chapter 2 for the gross vehicle weight of the aerial platform.
Warning
The aerial platform is free to move when the drive hubs are disabled. Death or serious injury can result. Securely fasten the tow vehicle to the aerial platform before disabling the drive hubs.
Use the following procedure to manually disengage the drive hubs and tow the machine.
1. With the machine in the stowed position, remove the tow bar from the storage cradles at the rear of the chassis and lay the tow bar near the front of the chassis.
Danger
Pinch points may exist between machine compo­nents. Death or serious injury can result from be­coming trapped between components. Do not attach the tow bar to the tow vehicle until the counterweight
is to the side of the chassis.
2. Rotate the turntable, until the counterweight is to the side of the chassis, to allow room to attach the tow bar.
3. Attach the tow bar (refer to Figure 10.7) to the tow lug with the tow pin and snap pin.
Tow Pin
Tow Lug
Snap Pin
Emergency
Lowering Knob
Figure 10.6 – Emergency Lowering Knob
Tie Rod
Tow Bar
Warning
The potential for an accident increases when safety
devices do not function properly. Death or serious
injury can result from such accidents. Fully close
the emergency lowering knob before operating the
aerial platform.
T125J/TB125J – 0192214 61
4. Attach the tie rod to the tow bar and the right hand
Figure 10.7 – Tow Bar Connection
steering yoke.
Chapter 10 – Emergency Operation
Caution
If the tow chains are not properly installed, damage
to the tie rod could result. Make certain the tow chain on the right side of the machine goes over the tie
rod and not under it.
5. Attach the two tow bar chains to the tie-down lugs. Make certain that the chain goes over the tie rod as shown in Figure 10.6.
6. Attach the ring end of the tow bar to the tow ve­hicle.
7. Rotate the turntable so the counterweight is back at the front of the chassis. Raise the platform about 3 (1 m) above the ground.
Bolt
Figure 10.9 – Drive Wheel
Disconnect Plate
8. Shut the engine off and turn the battery disconnect switch off.
9. Pull the steering oat valve knob (refer to Figure
10.8) up and twist it to lock it in position. The knob is located on the top of the chassis, below the boom lift cylinder, behind the rear door on the right side of the turntable next to the fuel tank.
Steering Float Valve
Figure 10.8 – Top of Chassis
11. Do not exceed 10 mph (16 km/h) when towing. Use caution when traveling around a curve or when turning a corner. If a corner is turned too tightly the steering mechanism might be damaged or the tow vehicle and the aerial platform could jackknife.
Warning
The aerial platform is free to move when the drive hubs are disabled. Death or serious injury can re­sult. Re-enable the drive hubs before operating the
aerial platform.
12. After towing, pull and twist, then push the steering
oat valve knob in.
13. At each drive wheel, remove the two bolts and return the plate to its original position as shown in Figure
10.9.
14. Unfasten the tow vehicle from the machine and replace the tow bar on the storage cradles.
15. Verify that the drive system operates properly.
10. At each drive wheel, remove the two bolts from the disconnect plate (refer to Figure 10.9). Turn the plate over so the nipple points inward. Reinstall the two bolts.
62 T125J/TB125J – 0192214
Chapter 11 – Troubleshooting
The troubleshooting chart may be used to locate and eliminate situations where machine operation may be interrupted. If the problem cannot be corrected with the
action listed, stow the machine and remove it from ser-
vice. Repairs must be made by qualied maintenance
personnel.
Troubleshooting Chart
Symptom Possible Cause Corrective Action
Engine will not start from lower or upper controls.
Out of fuel. The engine will crank, but will not start.
Engine is cold. Plug the optional block heater in
High engine temperature. Let engine cool. Do not restart the
Low oil pressure. Do not try to start the engine until
Dual fuel machines. The fuel switch on the lower controls panel is set incorrectly. The engine cranks, but will not start.
Add correct type of fuel. Try starting the engine for 20 seconds and then let the starter motor cool for 60 sec­onds. Repeat as necessary
eight hours before starting the engine.
engine until the cause of overheat­ing has been corrected.
the cause of low oil pressure has been corrected. The engine can be restarted with low oil pressure, but it will only run a few seconds before it shuts off again.
Place the fuel switch on the lower
• controls panel to the proper posi­tion for the fuel being used.
Make certain there is fuel in the
• fuel tank.
Engine will not start from lower controls.
Switches are set wrong. The engine will not crank.
The control selector switch was left in the lower control position for 30 seconds or longer before starting the engine.
The main system circuit breaker on the wiring box has tripped. The engine will not crank.
If using LPG make certain that
• the fuel shutoff valve is open.
Try starting the engine for 20
• seconds and then let the starter motor cool for 60 seconds. Re­peat as necessary.
Turn the battery disconnect switch on and then at the lower controls:
Pull the emergency stop button
• outward.
Place the controls selector in the
• lower control position.
Wait for 5 seconds and then turn
• the switch to start.
Turn the start switch within 30 sec­onds of placing the control selector in the lower controls position.
Push the main system circuit break­er button back in. If the button pops back out, refer the problem to a
qualied service technician.
T125J/TB125J – 0192214 63
Chapter 11 – Troubleshooting
Symptom Possible Cause Corrective Action
E n gi n e w il l n o t s t ar t f r om upper controls.
Switches are set wrong. The engine will not crank.
Turn the battery disconnect switch on and then at the lower controls:
Pull the emergency stop button
• outward.
Place the controls selector in the
• lower control position.
Wait for 5 seconds and then turn
• the switch to start.
From the upper controls:
Turn the master start switch off.
Pull the emergency stop button
• outward.
Place the master start switch in
• the on position for 5 seconds and the then turn the switch to start.
Platform foot switch is activated. Do not step on foot switch while
starting the engine.
Engine starts from the upper con­trols but no boom functions work – machines with AC generator op-
The master start switch was left in the on position for 30 seconds or longer before turning it to start.
The main system circuit breaker on the upper control panel or the wir­ing box has tripped. The engine will not crank.
The machine/generator switch is in the generator position.
Turn the master start switch back to off, then to start within 30 sec­onds.
Push the main system circuit break­er button back in. If the button pops back out, refer the problem to a
qualied service technician.
Place the switch in the machine position to operate machine func­tions.
tion only.
Engine dies when the control selec­tor switch at the lower controls is placed in the platform position.
Engine light in emergency stop but­ton is illuminated while the engine is running.
Upper controls are not set-up prop­erly.
At the upper controls, pull the emer­gency stop button upward and turn the anti-restart master switch on.
High engine temperature. Lower the platform and reduce the
engine speed to idle for ve min­utes. Turn the engine off and let it cool. Do not restart the engine until the cause of overheating has been corrected.
Low oil pressure. Lower the platform and turn the
engine off. Do not restart the engine until the cause of low oil pressure has been corrected.
No alternator current/broken fan belt.
Turn the engine off. Do not restart the engine until the cause of no al­ternator current has been corrected or the fan belt is replaced.
64 T125J/TB125J – 0192214
Chapter 11 – Troubleshooting
Symptom Possible Cause Corrective Action
Engine light in emergency stop button is illuminated and engine shuts off.
High engine temperature. Let the engine cool. Do not restart
the engine until the cause of over­heating has been corrected.
Low oil pressure. Do not restart the engine until the
cause of low oil pressure has been corrected. The engine can be re­started with low oil pressure, but it will only run a few seconds before it shuts off again.
All functions stop working. Low uid level in reservoir. Check uid level. Add correct type
of uid if necessary.
Engine or pump failure. Manually stow the machine using
the emergency power system or the emergency lowering knob.
Circuit breaker is tripped. Push circuit breaker button in to
reset.
Electrical system malfunction. Manually lower the boom using the
emergency lowering knob.
Lower controls do not work.
Battery disconnect switch turned off.
Emergency stop button at lower controls is pushed in to the off posi-
Place switch in the on position.
Pull the emergency stop button outward.
tion.
Controls selector switch is in the platform position.
Ground operation switch not held in the on position.
Place the switch in the ground position.
Hold the ground operation switch in the on position while operating the control toggle switches.
Upper controls do not work. Battery disconnect switch turned
Place switch in the on position.
off.
Emergency stop button at lower and upper controls is in the off position.
Control selector switch at lower controls is in the lower controls
Pull the emergency stop buttons outward.
Place switch in the upper controls position.
position.
Platform foot switch not engaged. Step down on platform foot switch
while operating controls.
Boom will not extend or raise above horizontal.
Boom and drive functions seem sluggish.
Rear axles not properly extended. Extend the rear axles and properly
install the pin lock.
Hydraulic oil is cold and thick. Use cold weather hydraulic oil as
recommended for weather condi­tions. Warm oil before operating the machine.
Boom jerks while it is extended. Wire ropes are loose. Refer the problem to a qualified
service technician.
Booms drift down. The emergency lowering valve is
open.
Turn the emergency lowering knob to close the valve.
Hydraulic system malfunction. Stow the machine and do not oper-
ate until repairs are made.
T125J/TB125J – 0192214 65
Chapter 11 – Troubleshooting
Symptom Possible Cause Corrective Action
Drive functions do not work. Machine on too steep a grade. Lower the booms and drive to a
level surface.
Drive hubs are disengaged. Turn drive wheel disconnect plates
around so nipples point outward.
Low hydraulic system pressure. Stow the machine and do not oper-
ate until repairs are made.
Can not reach maximum drive speed of 3 mph (4.8 km/h).
Booms are not retracted and low­ered.
Fully retract and lower the boom.
Drive range switch is in LO. Place the switch in the HI position.
Wheels will not turn when winch­ing.
Steer wheels do not turn when the drive joystick is moved to the right or to the left.
Steer wheels do not turn right or left
High range speed selector knob is in the low speed position (down).
Drive hubs are engaged. Turn drive wheel disconnect plates
The drive joystick must be in the forward or reverse position for the steering wheels to turn.
Tow kit steering oat valve is open. Close the steering oat valve.
Place the knob in the high speed position (up).
around so nipples point inward.
Push the drive joystick slightly for­ward or backward when operating steer right or left.
– machines with tow option.
Tilt alarm does not work. Booms are stowed. Normal operation. The tilt alarm is
operational when the booms are near horizontal.
Circuit breaker will not reset. Electrical circuit has not had time
to cool.
Wait a minute or two for circuit to cool, then push circuit breaker but­ton in to reset.
Electrical system malfunction. Do not operate machine until repairs
are made.
Electrical outlet does not work. Power supply not plugged in. Plug the power cord into the power-
input connector on the generator.
Machine/generator switch not in the generator position.
With engine running, place the machine/generator switch in the generator position.
Improper AC generator output voltage.
Hydraulic oil is cold and thick. Use cold weather hydraulic oil as
recommended for weather condi­tions. Warm oil before operating the machine.
Hydraulic uid temperature 200°F
(93°C) or more.
Severe hydraulic leak. Failure of hose, tube, tting, seal,
Prolonged boom operation or driv­ing.
High pressure uid return to res­ervoir caused by kinked or twisted hose.
Hydraulic system component fail­ure.
etc.
Stop operation until uid cools.
Remove the kink or twist from the hose. Let uid cool before operat­ing.
Stow the machine and do not oper­ate until repairs are made.
Do not operate machine until repairs are made.
66 T125J/TB125J – 0192214
Appendix A – Glossary
aerial platform – a mobile device that has an adjustable position platform,
supported from ground level by a structure.
ambient temperature – the air temperature of the immediate environ­ment.
ammeter – an instrument for measuring the strength of an electric current in amperes.
authorized personnel – personnel approved as assigned to perform
specic duties at a specic location.
base – the relevant contact points of the aerial platform that form the stability support (e.g. wheels, casters, outriggers, stabilizers).
boom – a movable cantilever beam which supports the platform.
center of gravity – the point in the aerial platform around which its weight
is evenly balanced.
chassis – the integral part of the aerial platform that provides mobility and support for the booms.
fall restraint – a system that is used while working on a boom lift within the boundaries of platform guardrails to provide restraint from being projected upward from the platform. This system includes a harness or belt, lanyard, and a lanyard anchor. Federal OSHA, ANSI, and Snorkel require the use of additional fall protection beyond the platform guardrails on boom sup­ported aerial platforms.
oor or ground pressure – the maximum pressure, expressed in pounds
per square inch, a single wheel concentrates on the oor or ground.
gradeability – the maximum slope that the aerial platform is capable of travel.
guardrail system – a vertical barrier around the platform to prevent personnel from falling.
hazardous location – any location that contains, or has the potential to
contain, an explosive or ammable atmosphere as dened by ANSI/NFPA
505.
intermediate boom – a telescopic boom section that extends and retracts from within the main boom. The intermediate boom is between the base, or lower most section of the main boom, and the tip boom.
jib – an articulating boom attached to the tip boom which increases the overall boom reach.
level sensor – a device that detects a preset degree of variation from perfect level. The level sensor is used to sound an alarm if operating on a slope greater than the preset value.
lower controls – the controls located at ground level for operating some or all of the functions of the aerial platform.
main boom – a boom assembly located between the turntable and the platform.
manufacturer – a person or entity who makes, builds or produces an
aerial platform.
Minimum Safe Approach Distance – the minimum safe distance that electrical conductors may be approached when using the aerial platform. Also called M.S.A.D.
operation – the performance of any aerial platform functions within the
scope of its specications and in accordance with the manufacturer’s
instructions, the users work rules, and all applicable governmental regu­lations.
operator – a qualied person who controls the movement of an aerial
platform.
personal fall arrest system – a fall protection system that is used while working on an unprotected edge (such as a roof top with no guardrail). This system includes a harness, lanyard or other connecting device, a fall arrestor, an energy absorber or decelerator, an anchorage connector, and a secure anchorage such as a building beam, girders or columns. An aerial platform is not a fall arrest anchorage.
platform – the portion of an aerial platform intended to be occupied by personnel with their tools and materials.
platform height – the vertical distance measured from the oor of the
platform to the surface upon which the chassis is being supported.
prestart inspection – a required safety inspection routine that is performed daily before operating the aerial platform.
qualied person – a person, who by reason of knowledge, experience, or training is familiar with the operation to be performed and the hazards involved.
rated work load – the designed carrying capacity of the aerial platform
as specied by the manufacturer.
stow – to place a component, such as the platform, in its rest position.
tip boom – a telescopic boom section that extends and retracts from within the main boom. The tip boom is nearest the platform.
turning radius – the radius of the circle created by the wheel during a 360° turn with the steering wheels turned to maximum. Inside turning radius is the wheel closest to the center and outside turning radius is the wheel farthest from the center.
turntable – the structure above the rotation bearing which supports the main boom. The turntable rotates about the centerline of rotation.
unrestricted rated work load – the maximum designed carrying capac­ity of the aerial platform allowed by the manufacturer in all operating
congurations.
upper controls – the controls located on or beside the platform used for operating some or all of the functions of the aerial platform.
wheelbase – the distance from the center of the rear wheel to the center of the front wheel.
working envelope – the area dened by the horizontal and vertical limits
of boom travel that the platform may be positioned in.
working height – platform height plus six feet.
maximum travel height – the maximum platform height or the most ad-
verse conguration(s) with respect to stability in which travel is permitted
by the manufacturer.
maximum wheel load – the load or weight that can be transmitted through
a single wheel to the oor or ground.
T125J/TB125J – 0192214
Appendix A – Glossary
T125J/TB125J – 0192214
Product Warranty
1. Snorkel warrants each new machine manufactured and sold by it to be free from defects in material and workmanship for a period of one (1) year from date of delivery to a Customer. The warranty will
apply subject to the machine being operated in accordance with the rules, precauons, instrucons
and maintenance requirements outlined in the Snorkel Operator's and Repair Parts Manuals.
2. Snorkel further warrants the structural components, specically the mainframe chassis, turntable,
booms and/or scissor arms of each new machine manufactured by it to be free from defects in
material and workmanship for an addional period of four (4) years. Any such part or parts which, upon examinaon by the Snorkel Warranty Department, are found to be defecve will be replaced or repaired by Snorkel through its local Authorised Dealer. The structural warranty specically excludes adverse aects on the machine structure arising from damage, abuse or misuse of the equipment.
3. Machines may be held in an authorised Distributor stock for a maximum of six (6) months from the date of shipment from Snorkel, before the warranty period is automacally iniated.
4. It is the responsibility of the Distributor to complete and return a Predelivery/Warranty registraon, before the act of rental/loan/demonstraon of the machine or delivery to an end user.
5. The Customer and Dealer shall not be entled to the benets of this warranty and Snorkel shall have no obligaons here under unless the “Predelivery and Inspecon Record” has been properly com­pleted and returned to the Snorkel Warranty department within een (15) days aer delivery of the Snorkel product to the Customer or Dealer’s demonstraon/rental eet. Snorkel must be noed, in wring, within ten (10) days, of any machine sold to a Customer from a Dealer’s rental eet during
the warranty period.
6. Any part or parts which upon examinaon by the Snorkel Product Support Department are found to be defecve within the specied warranty period, will be replaced or repaired at the sole discreon of Snorkel, through Snorkel directly or an authorised Distributor, at no charge. Any parts replaced under warranty must be original Snorkel parts obtained through Snorkel directly or an authorised Distribu­tor, unless expressly agreed otherwise in wring and in advance by Snorkel’s Warranty Department.
7. All parts being claimed under warranty must be held available for return and inspecon upon request for a period of 90 days from date of claim submission, it is necessary that all parts are individually tagged or marked with their part number and the warranty claim number. Aer 90 days all parts
replaced under warranty which have not been returned to Snorkel should be destroyed. Failure to
produce parts requested by the Warranty Administrator for inspecon within a period of 14 days will result in the claim being automacally rejected in full. Materials returned for warranty inspecon
must have the following procedure:
Carefully packaged to prevent additional damage during shipping
Drained of all contents and all open ports capped or plugged
Shipped in a container tagged or marked with the RMA number
Shipped PREPAID. Any item(s) returned for warranty by any other means maybe refused and returned,
unless prior approval is agreed with Snorkel.
© Snorkel 2014
© Snorkel International, Inc. – all rights reserved Printed in the U.S.A.
Product Warranty
8. At the direcon of the Snorkel Warranty Department, any component part(s) of Snorkel products to be replaced or repaired under this warranty program must be returned freight prepaid for inspecon. An RMA (Returns Material Authorisaon) must be requested from Snorkel Warranty Department, a
copy to be placed with the returning component part(s).
9. All warranty replacement parts will be shipped freight prepaid (standard charge) from the Snorkel Parts/Service Department or from the Vendor to Dealer or Customer.
10. All warranty claims are subject to approval by Snorkel Service Department. Snorkel reserves the right to limit or adjust claims with regard to defecve parts, labor or travel me based on usual and cus-
tomary guidelines.
REPLACEMENT PARTS WARRANTY
Any part replaced under this limited warranty is not subject to further warranty cover beyond the normal
warranty period of the machine upon which the part was installed. Any replacement parts sold (not delivered under a warranty claim) will be subject to a warranty period of
(6) six months from the date of invoice. Parts held by a Distributor are covered under warranty for a period of (12) twelve months from the date
of invoice, provided that those parts have been subject to appropriate storage to prevent damage and deterioration.
CLAIM PROCEDURE
The Snorkel Warranty Department must be notied within (48) forty-eight hours of any possible warranty situation
during the applicable warranty period. Personnel performing major warranty repair or parts replacement must obtain
specic approval by the Snorkel Warranty Department prior to performing the warranty repair or replacement.
When a Distributor/Customer perceive a warranty issue to exist the following steps must be adhered to:
All warranty claims must be submitted within 30 days of the date of the machine repair
All correspondence in respect of the claim to be on an ofcial Snorkel warranty claim form as supplied by
Snorkel’s Warranty Department Allocate a warranty claim number to the repair
Place a purchase order for genuine Snorkel replacement parts
Snorkel to dispatch parts via the requested method (in line with the required response time)
Conrmation that a qualied technician is available to replace the part and that this person has been ac-
cepted by Snorkel to carry out such work under the warranty of the machine. Failure to do this may nullify the warranty.
FREIGHT DAMAGE
If a machine is received in a damaged condition, then the damage must be noted on the bill of lading and/or delivery documents and if possible photographs taken, prior to signing acceptance of the consignment. The freight company must be contacted by the Distributor and a damage claim registered immediately.
THIS WARRANTY EXCLUDES AND SNORKEL DOES NOT WARRANT:
1. Engines, motors, res and baeries are manufactured by suppliers to Snorkel, who furnish their own warranty. Snorkel will, however, to the extent permied; pass through any such warranty protecon to the Distributor/Customer.
2. Any Snorkel product which has been modied or altered outside Snorkel factory without Snorkel writ­ten approval, if such modicaon or alteraon, in the sole judgment of Snorkel Engineering and/or Service Departments, adversely aects the stability, reliability or service life of the Snorkel product or
any component thereof.
© Snorkel 2014
Product Warranty
3. Any Snorkel product which has been subject to misuse and abuse, improper maintenance or accident. “Misuse” includes but is not limited to operaon beyond the factory-rated load capacity and speeds. “Improper maintenance” includes but is not limited to failure to follow the recommendaons con-
tained in the Snorkel Operator's and Repair Parts Manuals.
4. Normal wear of any Snorkel component part(s). Normal wear of component parts may vary with the type, applicaon or type of environment in which the machine may be used; such as, but not limited to sandblasng applicaons.
5. Roune maintenance, roune maintenance items and minor adjustments are not covered by this war­ranty, including but not limited to hydraulic uid, lters and lubricaon, paint and decals.
6. Any Snorkel product that has come into direct contact with any chemical or abrasive material.
7. Incidental or consequenal expenses, losses, or damages related to any part or equipment failure, including but not limited to freight cost to transport the machine to a repair facility, downme of the machine, lost me for workers, lost orders, lost rental revenue, lost prots, expenses or increased cost. This warranty is expressly in lieu of all other warranes, representaons or liabilies of Snorkel, either expressed or implied, unless otherwise amended in wring by Snorkel.
8. Snorkel Warranty policy does not cover any dues, taxes, environmental fees including without limita­on, disposal or handling of res, baeries and petrochemical items.
9. Item specically excluded are, fuel injectors, motor brushes, glow plugs, contactor ps and springs, oil lters, lamp bulbs, lamp lenses, O-rings, coolants, lubricants and cleaning material.
10.
Failure of replacement parts due to fault misdiagnosis or incorrect ng by the Distributor/Customer.
SNORKEL MAKES NO WARRANTIES WHICH EXTEND BEYOND THE DESCRIPTION OF THIS LIMITED WARRANTY
SNORKEL MAKES NO IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND DISCLAIMS ALL LIABILITY FOR INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO INJURY TO PERSONS OR PROPERTY.
The Customer shall make all warranty claims the
Distributor
, contact the Snorkel Service Department for further assistance.
through Snorkel directly or an Authorised Distributor
. If unable to contact
© Snorkel 2014
Product Warranty
APPEAL
The buyer may appeal in writing against a rejected or adjusted claim to Snorkel Warranty Department within a period of 21 days of receiving the rejection or adjustment notice. The appeal should be grounded on express reasons and supported by relevant evidence. Appeals received outside of this time limit will not be considered.
WARRANTY SCHEDULE
Limited Warranty Periods
Item
New machine materials and workmanship
Structural components (Chassis, Turntable, Booms, Scissors)
Parts held in a Distributor’s stock
Parts sold (non warranty)
Batteries
Other specically excluded parts:
Fuel injectors Motor brushes Glow plugs Contactor tips and springs Oils Filters Lamp bulbs Lamp lenses O-rings Coolants Lubricants Cleaning materials
Warranty Period
1 year parts replacement
5 years parts replacement or repair
12 months from date of invoice
6 months from date of invoice
6 months from date of invoice
Not covered by Warranty
© Snorkel 2014
Local Distributor / Lokaler Vertiebshändler / Distributeur local
El Distribuidor local / ll Distributore locale
EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST
AFRICA & ASIA
PHONE: +44 (0) 845 1550 058
FAX: +44 (0) 845 1557 756
NORTH & SOUTH AMERICA
PHONE: +1 785 989 3000
TOLL FREE: +1 800 255 0317
FAX: +1 785 989 3070
AUSTRALIA
PHONE: +61 1300 700 450
FAX: +61 2 9609 3057
NEW ZEALAND
PHONE: +64 6 3689 168
FAX: +64 6 3689 164
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