Snorkel TB100J User Manual

Operator’s
Manual
P/N 0112478 February,2001
DANGER
ELECTRICAL HAZARD
The TB100J is an all metal boom, NOT ELECTRICALLY INSULATED, aerial work platform. Do not operate it near ELECTRICAL conductors. Regard all conductors as being energized. Use the table and figure below to determine safe clearance from electrical conductors. Table 1 and Figure 3 are reprinted courtesy of Scaffold Industry Association, ANSI/SIA A92.5, page 23.
Table 1 - Minimum safe approach distance (M.S.A.D.)
to energized (exposed or insulated) power lines
Voltage range
(phase to phase)
0 to 300V Avoid contact
Over 300V to 50KV 10 3.05
Over 50KV to 200KV 15 4.60
Over 200KV to 350KV 20 6.10
Over 350KV to 500KV 25 7.62
Over 500KV to 750KV 35 10.67
Over 750KV to 1000KV 45 13.72
Minimum safe approach distance
(Feet) (Meters)
Danger: - Do not allow machine personnel or conductive materials inside prohibited zone.
- Maintain M.S.A.D. from all energized lines and parts as well as those shown.
- Assume all electrical parts and wires are energized unless known otherwise.
Caution: - Diagrams shown are only for purposes of illustrating M.S.A.D. work positions, not all work positions.
Figure 3 - Minimum Safe Approach Distance (M.S.A.D.)
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DANGER
ELECTRICAL HAZARD
THE TB100J AERIAL WORK PLATFORM IS NOT
ELECTRICALLY INSULATED.
If the platform, booms, or any other conductive part of a TB100J contacts a high­voltage electrical conductor, the result can be persons on or near the machine.
GO NO CLOSER THAN THE MINIMUM SAFE APPROACH
DISTANCES ON THE OPPOSITE PAGE.
Be sure to allow for sag and sway in the wires and the work platform.
If a TB100J comes in contact with a live electrical conductor, the entire machine can be charged. If that happens, you should remain on the machine and not contact any other structure or object within reach. That includes the ground, adjacent buildings, poles, and any object not a part of the TB100J. Such contact could make your body a conductor to the other object creating an electrical shock hazard resulting in or leave the TB100J until you are sure the electricity has been turned off.
SERIOUS INJURY
SERIOUS INJURY
DEATH
or
. Do not attempt to enter
or
DEATH
for
If a TB100J is in contact with a live conductor, the platform operator others on the ground in the vicinity of the TB100J to machine, since their bodies can also form a path for electricity to ground thus creating an electrical shock hazard with possible
DEATH
Do not attempt to operate the TB100J ground controls when the platform, booms, or any other conducting part of a TB100J is in contact with electrical wires or if there is an immediate danger of such contact.
Regard all conductors as energized.
Personnel working on or near a TB100J must be continuously aware of electrical hazards, recognizing that an electrical wire does occur.
.
SERIOUS INJURY
or
STAY AWAY
ELECTROCUTION
DEATH
can result if contact with
MUST
from the
and
warn
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
XX. CHAPTER TITLE
INTRODUCTION ............................................ iii
SIGNS ............................................................. iii
QUALIFIED OPERATORS.............................. iii
MAINTENANCE .............................................. iii
RESPONSIBILITIES OF PARTIES ................. iv
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION......................... iv
1. SAFETY ...................................................... 1 - 1
SAFE OPERATION......................................... 1 - 1
Pre-start Inspection..................................... 1 - 1
Work Place Inspection and Practices ......... 1 - 1
Electrocution ............................................... 1 - 2
Tipover & Falling Hazards........................... 1 - 2
Crushing...................................................... 1 - 2
GENERAL SAFETY PRECAUTIONS.............. 1 - 2
Personnel Precautions................................ 1 - 2
Operator General Precautions .................... 1 - 2
Mounting & Dismounting Precautions......... 1 - 3
Starting and Stopping Precautions ............. 1 - 3
Operating Precautions ................................ 1 - 3
Operator Maintenance Precautions ............ 1 - 3
Fuel Handling Precautions.......................... 1 - 3
SAFETY DECALS & PLACARDS.................... 1 - 3
2. SAFETY DEVICES ..................................... 2 - 1
TILT ALARM HORN, SIREN, & LIGHT ........... 2 - 1
EMERGENCY STOP SWITCHES................... 2 - 2
LANYARD ANCHORAGE POINTS ................. 2 - 2
GRAVITY GATE.............................................. 2 - 2
FOOT SWITCH ............................................... 2 - 3
GROUND OPERATION SWITCH ................... 2 - 3
EXTENDIBLE AXLE INTERLOCKS ................ 2 - 3
EMS LIGHTS & AUDIO ALARMS ................... 2 - 3
EMS TABLE .................................................... 2 - 5
OPERATOR HORN......................................... 2 - 5
MOTION ALARM............................................. 2 - 5
PLATFORM WORK LIGHTS........................... 2 - 6
DRIVING LIGHTS............................................ 2 - 6
GFCI OUTLET................................................. 2 - 6
GUARDRAILS ................................................. 2 - 6
FLASHING LIGHTS......................................... 2 - 6
3. SPECIFICATIONS ...................................... 3 - 1
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS ........................ 3 - 1
PLATFORM SPECIFICATIONS ...................... 3 - 1
ENGINE DATA ................................................ 3 - 2
ENGINE OIL CHARTS .................................... 3 - 2
OVERALL DIMENSIONS ................................ 3 - 3
SAFE WORKING ENVELOPE ........................ 3 - 4
SERIAL-NUMBER LOCATIONS ..................... 3 - 5
CHASSIS NOMENCLATURE.......................... 3 - 5
TURNTABLE & BOOM NOMENCLATURE..... 3 - 5
4. GAUGES..................................................... 4 - 1
FILTER MINDER............................................. 4 - 1
TEMPERATURE ............................................. 4 - 1
AMPS .............................................................. 4 - 1
HOURS ........................................................... 4 - 1
FUEL ............................................................... 4 - 2
HYDRAULIC OIL LEVEL................................. 4 - 2
HYDRAULIC OIL TEMPERATURE................. 4 - 2
HYDRAULIC OIL FILTER................................ 4 - 3
ENGINE OIL.................................................... 4 - 3
5. AUTOMATIC SHUT-OFFS
& CIRCUIT BREAKERS............................. 5 - 1
AUTOMATIC SHUT-OFFS.............................. 5 - 1
Engine Temperature ................................... 5 - 1
Engine Oil Pressure .................................... 5 - 1
Alternator Not Charging .............................. 5 - 1
CIRCUIT BREAKERS ..................................... 5 - 1
6. CONTROLS................................................ 6 - 1
GROUND-CONTROL BOX ............................. 6 - 2
PLATFORM-CONTROL BOX.......................... 6 - 4
CHASSIS......................................................... 6 - 6
TURNTABLE ................................................... 6 - 6
7. OPERATION............................................... 7 - 1
CONTROL STATIONS.................................... 7 - 1
EMERGENCY STOPPING.............................. 7 - 1
STARTING FROM THE GROUND-
CONTROL BOX............................................ 7 - 1
Pre-start Conditions.................................... 7 - 1
Starting (from the ground)........................... 7 - 2
STARTING FROM THE PLATFORM-
CONTROL BOX............................................ 7 - 3
Pre-start Conditions.................................... 7 - 3
Starting (from the platform)......................... 7 - 4
MOVING THE PLATFORM............................. 7 - 5
MOVING THE TB100J.................................... 7 - 8
STEERING...................................................... 7 - 8
125 V AC OUTLET AT THE PLATFORM (GFCI) . 7 - 8
EXTEND & LOCK REAR AXLES.................... 7 - 9
RETRACT & LOCK REAR AXLES.................. 7 - 11
8. EMERGENCY OPERATION ...................... 8 - 1
EMERGENCY OPERATION FROM
THE PLATFORM-CONTROL BOX ............... 8 - 1
EMERGENCY OPERATION FROM
THE GROUND-CONTROL BOX................... 8 - 3
9. STOWING & TRANSPORTING ................. 9 - 1
STOWING....................................................... 9 - 1
TRANSPORTING............................................ 9 - 1
Trailering..................................................... 9 - 1
Securing to a Transport Vehicle ................. 9 - 2
Towing ........................................................ 9 - 4
10. DAILY INSPECTION & MAINTENANCE . 10 - 1
DAILY INSPECTION AND
MAINTENANCE TABLE .............................. 10 - 1
PLACARDS AND DECALS
INSPECTION CHART I................................10 - 10
PLACARDS AND DECALS
INSPECTION DRAWING I ..........................10 - 11
PLACARDS AND DECALS
INSPECTION CHART II...............................10 - 12
PLACARDS AND DECALS
INSPECTION DRAWING II .........................10 - 13
11. TROUBLESHOOTING .............................11 - 1
12. OPTIONS.................................................. 12 - 1
PLATFORM WORK LIGHTS ......................... 12 - 1
AIR LINE TO PLATFORM ............................. 12 - 1
DRIVING LIGHTS.......................................... 12 - 2
COLD WEATHER START KIT ......................12 - 2
Block Heaters ................................................ 12 - 2
Ether Injection................................................ 12 - 2
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM COLD
WEATHER WARM-UP KIT .........................12 - 2
AC GENERATOR.......................................... 12 - 3
MOTION ALARM........................................... 12 - 3
TOW KIT........................................................ 12 - 3
FOUR-WHEEL DRIVE (4X4).........................12 - 4
SELF-STOWING PLATFORM.......................12 - 5
FLASHING LIGHT ......................................... 12 - 6
13. FIRE FIGHTING & HAZARDOUS
CHEMICAL CONTAINMENT ................... 13 - 1
ANTI-FREEZE ............................................... 13 - 1
BATTERY, LEAD/ACID ................................. 13 - 1
DIESEL FUEL................................................ 13 - 1
FOAM IN TIRES ............................................ 13 - 1
GASOLINE .................................................... 13 - 2
HYDRAULIC OIL ...........................................13 - 2
LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS.................... 13 - 2
MOTOR OIL...................................................13 - 2
INDEX................................................................ I - 1
LIMITED WARRANTY ............(inside back cover)
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INTRODUCTION
INTRODUCTION
The most important chapter in this manual is “1. SAFETY.” Take time, now, to study it closely. The information in that chapter might save your life or prevent serious injury.
SIGNS
T
The following two conventions are used throughout this manual.
1. This sign
DANGER
means:
is involved
2. This sign
Attention! Become alert! Your safety
.
CAUTION
means one of two things: (1) an action, about to be performed, is potentially hazardous and might result in minor personal injury if not done correctly, or (2) an action, about to be performed, can damage the TB100J if not done correctly.
QUALIFIED OPERATORS
T
The TB100J aerial platform has built-in safety features and has been factory tested for compliance with Snorkel specifications and industry standards. However, any personnel­lifting device can be potentially dangerous in the hands of untrained or careless operators.
The following rules will help ensure the safety of personnel and help prevent
needless downtime because of damaged equipment.
1. Only TRAINED and AUTHORIZED operators shall be permitted to operate the equipment.
2. All manufacturers operating instructions and safety rules and all employers safety rules and all OSHA and other government safety rules must be strictly adhered to.
3. Repairs and adjustments shall be made only by QUALIFIED TRAINED maintenance personnel.
4. No modification shall be made to the equipment without prior written consent of the Snorkel Engineering Department.
5. You must make a pre-start inspection of the TB100J at the beginning of each shift. A malfunctioning machine must not be used.
6. You must make an inspection of the work place to locate possible hazards before operating the TB100J.
DANGER
Misuse of this machine can result in DEATH or SERIOUS INJURY.
Do not operate this equipment unless you are TRAINED and AUTHORIZED and have read and thoroughly understand all information given in this Operator’s Manual and on all DANGER and CAUTION signs on the machine.
Training is essential and must be performed by a QUALIFIED person. Become proficient in knowledge and actual operation before using the TB100J on the job. You must be trained and authorized to perform any functions of the TB100J. Operation of the TB100J must be within the scope of the machine specifications.
Before operating the TB100J you must read and understand the operating instructions in this manual as well as the decals, warnings, and instructions on the machine itself.
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MAINTENANCE
T
Every person who maintains, inspects, tests, or repairs these machines, and every person supervising any of these functions, must be properly trained.
This Operators Manual provides a daily inspection procedure that will help you keep your TB100J in good operating condition. Do not perform other maintenance unless you are a TRAINED mechanic, QUALIFIED to work on the TB100J. Call QUALIFIED maintenance
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INTRODUCTION
personnel if you find problems or malfunctions. Information contained in this manual concerns only current TB100Js, and the right is reserved to make changes at any time without obligation.
RESPONSIBILITIES OF PARTIES
T
It is imperative that all owners and users of the TB100J read, understand, and conform to all applicable regulations. Ultimate compliance to OSHA regulations is the responsibility of the employer using the equipment.
ANSI Standard A92.5 identifies requirements of all parties who might be involved with Boom­Supported Elevating Work Platforms.
A reprint of the Manual of Responsibilities for Dealers, Owners, Users, Operators, Lessors and Lessees of ANSI/SIA A92.5-1992 Boom­Supported Elevating Work Platforms is available from Snorkel dealers or from the factory upon request.
Copies are also available from:
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
T
For additional information, contact your local dealer, or write:
Snorkel International, Inc.
P.O. Box 1160
St. Joseph, MO 64502-1160 USA
http://www.snorkelusa.com
Scaffold Industry Association 20335 Ventura Blvd. Suite 310 Woodland Hills, CA 91364-2471 USA
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1. SAFETY
1. SAFETY
SAFE OPERATION
T
The following safety information is vitally important for safe operation of the TB100J. Failure to follow these instructions can result in personal injury or DEATH.
Pre-start Inspection
Prior to each shift, the TB100J shall be given a visual inspection and function test. See the “DAILY INSPECTION & MAINTENANCE” chapter in this manual for a list of items to inspect and test.
Do not operate the TB100J unless you are trained and authorized, understand the operation characteristics of the TB100J, and have inspected and tested all functions to be sure they are in proper working order. See the “DAILY INSPECTION & MAINTENANCE” chapter.
Work Place Inspection and Practices
Do not use the TB100J as a ground for welding. Ground to the work piece.
Before the TB100J is used, and during use, check the area in which the TB100J is to be used for possible hazards such as, but not limited to:
1. drop-offs or holes
2. bumps and floor obstructions
3. debris
4. overhead obstructions and high voltage conductors
5. hazardous locations
6. inadequate surface and support to withstand all load forces imposed by the aerial platform in all operating configurations
7. wind and weather conditions
8. presence of unauthorized persons
9. other possible unsafe conditions
Before using the aerial platform in any hazardous (classified) location, make certain it is approved and of the type required by ANSI/NFPA 505 for use in that particular location.
A recommended safety practice is to have personnel that are trained in the operation of the emergency controls, working in the immediate area of the TB100J to assist the platform operator in the event of an emergency.
When moving the platform, check the clearance around the TB100J to avoid contact with structures or other hazards. Always look in the direction of motion.
Keep ground personnel from under the platform when the platform is raised.
Secure all accessories, containers, tools, and other materials in the platform to prevent them from accidentally falling or being kicked off the platform.
Do not engage in any form of “horseplay” or “stunt driving” while operating the TB100J.
Do not permit riders on the machine anyplace other than on the platform.
Remove all loose objects stored in or on the machine, particularly in the platform. Remove all objects which do not belong in or on the machine.
When other moving equipment is in the area, take special precautions to comply with local regulations regarding warnings.
Never steady the platform by positioning it against another platform.
Do not operate a TB100J that is not functioning properly, or has been damaged, until the machine has been repaired by a qualified maintenance person.
Do not operate a TB100J that does not have all its decals and placards attached and legible.
Drive the machine with care and at speeds compatible with conditions. Use extra caution when driving over rough ground, on slopes, and when turning.
Know and understand the job site traffic-flow patterns and obey the flagmen, road signs, and signals.
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Watch for bystanders and never allow anyone to be under, or to reach through, the machine and its equipment while operating.
1 1 -
1. SAFETY
Electrocution
The TB100J is an all-metal boom, NON­INSULATED, aerial work-platform. Do not operate it near ELECTRICAL conductors. Regard all conductors as being energized.
Do not operate outside during a thunderstorm.
Tipover & Falling Hazards
Do not operate a TB100J from a position on trucks, trailers, railway cars, floating vessels, scaffolds, or similar equipment unless the application is approved in writing by Snorkel.
If the platform or elevating assembly becomes caught, snagged, or otherwise prevented from normal motion by an adjacent structure or other obstacles such that control reversal does not free the platform, remove all personnel from the platform before attempts are made to free the platform using ground controls.
Under normal working conditions it is best not to transfer from the platform to another structure or vice versa, unless that is the safest way to do the job. Each situation must be judged separately taking the work environment into account. The following guidelines apply:
Where possible, place the work platform
over a roof or walking structure to do the transfer.
Transfer your anchorage from one
structure to another before you step across.
Remember that you might be transferring
to a structure where is required.
Use the platform entrance, do not climb
over the rails.
All platform occupants MUST wear a fall restraint device connected to a lanyard anchor point.
Do not exceed the unrestricted platform capacity shown on the platform.
Do not raise the boom if the TB100J is on soft ground. Operate the boom only on a firm surface capable of withstanding all load forces imposed by the aerial platform in all operating conditions.
Do not carry loads from any point outside of the platform.
personal fall arrest
Care shall be taken to prevent rope, electric cords, and hoses, etc., from becoming entangled in the aerial platform.
Raise the platform only when the TB100J is on level ground.
Maintain a firm footing on the platform floor. Climbing on the guard rails is prohibited.
Do not use ladders, planks, or other devices to extend or increase your work position from the platform.
Do not jerk the controls. Move the controls slowly and deliberately to avoid jerky and erratic operation. Always stop the controls in the neutral, off, position before going in the opposite direction.
Do not use the boom for any purpose other than to position personnel, their tools, and materials.
Do not use the TB100J as a crane, hoist, or jack.
Do not operate the TB100J in winds, or wind gusts, of 28 mph (45 km/hr) or more.
Do not add anything to the TB100J that will increase the wind loading (billboards, banners, flags, etc).
Crushing
Always look in the direction of travel. Avoid overhead obstructions.
Never cover the floor grating or otherwise obstruct your view below.
Make sure the area below the platform is free of personnel before lowering.
T
GENERAL SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
Personnel Precautions
If you encounter any suspected malfunction of the aerial platform, or any hazard or potentially unsafe condition relating to capacity, intended use, or safe operation, cease operation and seek assistance from management.
Operator General Precautions
Make sure that all protective guards, cowlings, and doors are in place and secure.
Be sure the guardrail system, including the gate, is in place and secure.
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Mounting & Dismounting Precautions
Fuel Handling Precautions
1. SAFETY
Use three points of support when getting on or off the platform (two hands and one foot or a similar set of points). Keep the platform clean.
Do not jump off the machine.
Do not dismount while the machine is in motion.
Starting and Stopping Precautions
Do not start until all personnel are clearly away from the machine.
Before leaving the operators station, place the machine in the stowed position.
When leaving the machine parked or unattended, remove the starter key from the
MASTER KEY SWITCH
switch to OFF, then lock the
Operating Precautions
Do not modify the TB100J in any way.
When parts or components are replaced, they shall be identical or equivalent to original Snorkel parts or components.
Do not override any of the safety features of the TB100J.
Limit travel speeds according to conditions. Take into account: grade, surface, congestion, visibility, side slope, location of personnel, and other hazards.
Operator Maintenance Precautions
Do not use your hand to search for hydraulic oil leaks. High pressure hydraulic oil can easily cut and penetrate your skin a very serious injury that requires immediate attention by a medical specialist trained in that type of injury. Use a piece of cardboard or wood to search for hydraulic oil leaks.
Do not attempt repairs unless you are trained. Refer to manuals and experienced repair personnel for help.
, set the
BATTERY
BATTERY
switch.
Do not smoke or permit open flames while fueling or near fueling operations.
Never remove the fuel cap or refuel a gasoline engine while the engine is running or hot. Never allow fuel to spill on hot machine components.
Maintain control of the fuel filler nozzle when filling the tank.
Do not fill the fuel tank to capacity. Allow room for expansion.
Clean up spilled fuel immediately.
Tighten the fuel tank cap securely. If the fuel cap is lost, replace it with an approved cap from Snorkel. Use of a non-approved cap without proper venting may result in pressurization of the tank.
Never use fuel for cleaning purposes.
For diesel engines, use the correct fuel grade for the operating season.
T
SAFETY DECALS & PLACARDS
There are several safety decals and placards on the TB100J. Their locations and descriptions are shown in this section. Take time to study them.
Be sure that all the safety decals and placards on the TB100J are legible. Clean or replace them if you cannot read the words or see the pictures. Clean with soap & water and a soft cloth. Do not use solvents.
You must replace a decal or placard if it is damaged, missing, or cannot be read. If it is on a part that is replaced, make sure a new decal or placard is installed on the replaced part. See your Snorkel dealer for new decals and placards.
Refer to PLACARDS AND DECALS INSPECTION CHARTs and DRAWINGs in the DAILY INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE chapter for part numbers, location, and required quantities of all placards and decals.
Charge batteries in a well-ventilated area free of flame, sparks, or other hazards that might cause fire or explosion.
Use extreme caution when removing radiator caps. Park the machine and let it cool down before opening a pressurized compartment.
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1. SAFETY
Refer to PLACARDS AND DECALS INSPECTION CHARTs and DRAWINGs in the “DAILY INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE” chapter for part numbers, locations, and required quantities of all placards and decals.
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1. SAFETY
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For emergency-operation controls and procedures see the “EMERGENCY OPERATION” chapter in this manual.
The devices listed in this chapter are safety devices. They are on a TB100J to increase safety in the work place for both the operator and other people near a TB100J. Do not by-pass, disable, modify, or ignore any of these devices. Check them carefully at the start of each work shift to see that they are in working order (see “DAILY INSPECTION & MAINTENANCE” chapter). If any is found to be defective, remove the TB100J from service immediately until a qualified service technician can make repairs.
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TILT-ALARM HORN, SIREN, & LIGHT
There is one tilt-alarm siren, one tilt-alarm horn, and one tilt-alarm warning light on a TB100J.
2. SAFETY DEVICES
The warning light is on the platform-control box.
The siren will emit a two-toned sound (high-low­high-low...) if the TB100J is tilted more than 3.5 (7 inch rise in 10 foot run / 18 cm rise in 3 m run) and the booms are above horizontal or extended more than 7 feet (2 m). The warning light will come on and the horn will emit a continuous sound at the same time the siren sounds.
NOTE: The platform siren will not sound if the TB100J is bring controlled from the ground­control box.
2. SAFETY DEVICES
°
1
The siren (1) is located under the platform­control box.
3
2
After the siren and/or horn begins to sound, if the tilt continues to increase, the TB100J can tip over. When you are in control of a TB100J and you hear either of these two warning sounds, or see the warning light come on, you should immediately:
1. Stop using the on the platform-control box.
2. Completely retract and completely lower the booms.
3. Use the platform-control box controller to move the TB100J to a level surface or more firm ground before extending or raising the booms again.
DRIVE/STEER
controller stick
DRIVE/STEER
The horn (2) is located in the turntable under the tilt alarm sensor (3).
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2 - 1
2. SAFETY DEVICES
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EMERGENCY STOP SWITCHES
T
LANYARD ANCHOR POINTS
All personnel on the platform shall attach their fall restraint lanyards to one of the lanyard anchor points.
T
GRAVITY GATE
At the ground-control box: EMERGENCY STOP
under any conditions, and the entire machine stops, the engine turns off, and nothing moves. This switch must be pulled up (out) for anything on the TB100J to work.
At the platform-control box:
red
EMERGENCY STOP
entire machine stops, the engine turns off, and nothing moves. This switch must be pulled to its up (out) position to control the TB100J from the platform.
button in, at any time,
Press the red
Press the large
button down and the
The gravity gate (1) is the place in the platform guardrail system where you should enter and leave the platform. Raise the gate and step under it onto the platform. Once you have entered the platform and attached your fall restraint lanyard to the anchorage point (2), check to see that the gravity gate (1) has fallen back into place.
NOTE: The ground-control box is designed to override the platform-control box. If the platform-control box button is down (off) the ground-control box can still be used to start and operate the TB100J.
EMERGENCY STOP
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2. SAFETY DEVICES
T
FOOT SWITCH
DANGER
Serious injury can result from sudden stops. To avoid sudden stops, do not remove your foot from the foot switch while the TB 37 is in motion.
The foot switch prevents the platform from moving if something accidentally pushes one of the platform controls on the platform-control box. (It is a second action that must be performed, at the same time as another, to make the platform move.)
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EXTENDIBLE AXLE INTERLOCKS
The left and right rear axles of a TB100J must be extended and locked for safe-working machine stability. The booms cannot be raised or extended unless the axles are completely extended and locked into place. Instructions for extending and locking the axles are given in the OPERATION chapter.
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EMS LIGHTS & AUDIO ALARMS
There are six envelope management system (EMS) lights on a TB100J.
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GROUND OPERATION SWITCH
The
GROUND OPERATION
platform from moving if something accidentally pushes one of the platform-moving switches at the ground-control box. (It is a second action that must be performed, at the same time as another, to make the platform move.)
switch prevents the
Three are on the instrument panel.
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2. SAFETY DEVICES
A second identical set of three is on the platform­control box.
2
1
In addition to EMS lights there are EMS audio alarms.
3
The
EMS ENVELOPE
information about where the platform is located relative to the platforms safe working envelope. (See the “SPECIFICATIONS” chapter for the TB100J safe working envelope.) The
STATUS
the operator whether or not the envelope management system is operating correctly.
(2) and
NOTE: EMS lights on the platform-control box have the same names as those on the instrument panel even though they are not labeled on the platform-control box.
lights (1) give the operator
EMS
EMS WARNING
lights (3) tell
Two are above the instrument panel.
Two are on the bottom of the platform-control box. The audio alarms emit various sounds to alert the operator to unsafe conditions. The audio alarms and EMS lights work together to give valuable safety information. The table below summarizes that information.
NOTE: When a TB100J engine first starts, the EMS self-test will briefly sound all EMS audio alarms and briefly turn all six EMS lights on to check that they work. After the brief EMS self-test, conditions in the table below prevail.
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2. SAFETY DEVICES
EMS TABLE
LIGHT CONDITION AUDIO ALARM
GREEN
EMS
STATUS
WHITE
EMS
ENVELOPE
RED
ON
: Machine is ready for normal operation.
FLASHING
technician.
OFF
: Platform is well inside the safe working envelope.
FLASHING
safe working envelope.
ON
: Platform is at the limits of the safe working
envelope.
ON
: EMS error detected. Press the red light in and release it. If the red stays on, use the emergency lowering procedures system described in the EMERGENCY OPERATION chapter to retrieve the platform.
: Calibration error. Notify qualified service
DO NOT USE MACHINE
: Platform is less than 3 feet (1 m) inside the
.
EMS WARNING
EMS WARNING
light
None.
None.
None.
None.
None.
Continuous tone.
EMS
WARNING
OPERATOR HORN
T
The operator of the platform-control box. It is used primarily to get the attention of people on the ground when you are working aloft.
FLASHING
working envelope. Move the boom into the safe working envelope.
HORN
: Platform is outside the limits of the safe
button is on the right side
4 beeps - pause - 4 beeps pause - 4 beeps - etc.
The horn itself is located below the tilt alarm sensor, it is the same horn used to sound the tilt alarm. For the horn to work the switch must be ON and the following switches, on the ground-control box, must be set as indicated:
SELECTOR SWITCH EMERGENCY STOP MASTER KEY SWITCH
MOTION ALARM
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The motion alarm emits a loud beeping sound at ground level anytime the controller is in FORWARD or REVERSE. This alarm alerts people on the ground that the TB100J is traveling along the ground.
..........PLATFORM
................pulled up
....................ON
(option)
DRIVE/STEER
BATTERY
P/N 0112478
2 - 5
2. SAFETY DEVICES
PLATFORM WORK LIGHTS (option)
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The platform work lights are located on top the platform guard rail. Use the lights to improve visibility when you are working aloft in dimly lit areas. Do not use the platform work lights to drive on public thoroughfares.
For more information about platform work lights see the “OPTIONS” chapter.
DRIVING LIGHTS (option)
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Two 30 watt headlights are located on top of the front cowling, two 25 watt blinking taillights are on the sides of the rear cowlings. Driving lights help improve your visibility and help others see you when you are driving on dimly lit construction sites. Driving lights are not for driving on public thoroughfares.
GFCI OUTLET
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The GFCI (ground fault circuit interrupt) is the electrical outlet located under the platform­control box. The GFCI protects against short circuits to ground. When there is a short to ground the GFCI shuts off power at the electrical outlet.
GUARDRAILS
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The guardrails help protect you from falling off the platform. Be sure the guardrails are properly installed and that the gate is in place.
FLASHING LIGHTS
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(option)
For more information about driving lights see the OPTIONS chapter.
2 - 6
The flashing lights alert people that the TB100J is present. The lights flash at about one flash per second any time the engine is running. There is no ON/OFF switch for the flashing lights.
P/N 0112478
3. SPECIFICATIONS
3. SPECIFICATIONS
The TB100J is a boom-supported elevating work-platform built to conform to the following standards:
OSHA Paragraph 1910.67 Title 29, C.F.R.Vehicle-Mounted Elevating and Rotating Work Platforms - Labor.
OSHA Paragraph 1926.556 Title 29, C.F.R., Aerial Lifts - Construction.
ANSI Standard A92.5-1992 Boom-Supported Elevating Work Platforms.
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
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Working height (nominal) .....106 ft - 0 in (32.3 m)
Platform height (maximum) ..100 ft - 0 in (30.5 m)
Platform reach (maximum).....66 ft - 0 in (20.1 m)
Length
(booms down and retracted) ...44 ft - 6 in (13.6 m)
Width:
axles retracted.........................8 ft - 6 in (2.6 m)
axles extended.....................12 ft - 10 in (3.9 m)
Height (booms down)...............10 ft - 4 in (3.1 m)
Wheelbase...............................12 ft - 0 in (3.7 m)
Ground clearance ............................17 in (0.3 m)
Weight (approximate)....... 33,000 lbs (15,000 kg)
Max. single wheel load....... 16,750 lbs (7,598 kg)
Ground pressure (max.) ............. 74 psi (511 kPa)
Travel speeds (max.):
booms down and retracted
high speed, low torque .....3.0 mph (4.8 km/hr)
high torque, low speed ...0.75 mph (1.2 km/hr)
booms up and/or extended
to mid elevation ..............0.75 mph (1.2 km/hr)
above mid elevation................................creep
Gradeability...................................................25%
Turning radius:
outside..................................30 ft - 0 in (9.1 m )
inside, axles retracted............18 ft - 8 in (5.7 m)
inside, axles extended ...........16 ft - 6 in (5.0 m)
Tires
(foam filled)
Electrical system... 12 V dc (neg. chassis ground) Environmental operating ranges:
ambient air temperature ..............0°F to +110°F
wind speed
(maximum gust or steady) .... 28 mph (45 km/hr)
Fuel tank capacity:
std. gasoline/diesel........ 40 gal USA (151 liters)
optional LPG..................... 43.5 lbs USA (20 kg)
Hydraulic oil:
tank capacity ................. 60 gal USA (227 liters)
maximum temperature (at tank)... 200°F (93°C)
system capacity............. 90 gal USA (341 liters)
maximum pressure........ 2,800 psi (19,320 kPa)
Hydraulic oil recommended:
above 10°F (-13°C) Mobil DTE 13M (ISO VG32) below 10°F (-13°C) Mobil DTE 11M (ISO VG15)
Boom elevation ...................+74°/-1° to horizontal
Boom movement times (complete range of movement):
Jib Boom
UP..........................................40 - 45 seconds
DOWN ...................................40 - 45 seconds
Turntable Swing
360° CW or CCW,
boom retracted.................110 - 120 seconds
boom extended ................320 - 330 seconds
Platform Rotation
180° CW or CCW,..................16 - 20 seconds
Main Boom Elevation
UP (boom retracted).............80 - 120 seconds
UP (boom extended) ...........120 -180 seconds
DOWN (boom retracted) .....80 - 120 seconds
DOWN (boom extended).....120 -180 seconds
Boom Extension
OUT .....................................90 - 120 seconds
IN ......................................... 90 - 120 seconds
.. 15 x 22.5 in
(38 X 57 cm)
(-18°C to +43°C)
, 18 ply
PLATFORM SPECIFICATIONS
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SIZE
PLATFORM standard aluminum 30 x 92 (76 x 234) optional aluminum 30 x 60 (76 x 152) optional self-stowing
aluminum optional steel 30 x 60 (76 x 152) optional steel 30 x 92 (76 x 234)
P/N 0112478
inches (cm)
30 x 92 (76 x 234)
Unrestricted rated work load (total weight of personnel, tools, and materials that the platform is designed to carry above its floor -­same as UNRESTRICTED PLATFORM CAPACITY)
Rated work load: 600 lbs (272 kg). Rated number of occupants: 3. Rated work load: 650 lbs (293 kg). Rated number of occupants: 3. Rated work load: 500 lbs (227 kg). Rated number of occupants: 2.
Rated work load: 600 lbs (272 kg). Rated number of occupants: 3. Rated work load: 500 lbs (227 kg). Rated number of occupants: 2.
1 3 -
3. SPECIFICATIONS
ENGINE DATA
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ENGINE MAKE CONTINENTAL CONTINENTAL CUMMINS
MODEL TM27 4B3.9
FUEL gasoline LPG diesel
FUEL GRADE unleaded
85 octane (motor method)
CYLINDERS 4
COOLANT 50% water + 50% ethylene glycol
POWER 71.5 hp @ 3000 rpm
(53.3 kW)
OPERATING TEMPERATURE
OIL SUMP CAPACITY 6 qt USA
OIL FILTER CAPACITY 1 qt USA
OIL GRADE API: SE, SF, SE/CD, SF/CD API: CE/SF, CD/SF
OIL WEIGHT see chart below see chart below
RUNNING TIME (one tank of fuel)
180°F - 202°F (81°C - 94°C)
(5.7 liters)
(0.95 liters)
A full tank of gasoline, or diesel, will last an entire eight hour shift, under normal working conditions. It normally takes two tanks of LPG per eight hour shift.
HD5 Gas Processors Association Standard
2140. Category: special duty propane.
64.4 hp @ 3000 rpm (48.0 kW)
ASTM No. 2 D Cetane # > 40 (For operating temp. below 32°F / 0°C use winterized No. 2 D.)
76 hp @ 2500 rpm (56.7 kW)
141°F - 211°F (60°C - 100°C) 10 qt USA (9.5 liters)
ENGINE OIL CHARTS
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CONTINENTAL ENGINE CUMMINS ENGINE
23 -
P/N 0112478
OVERALL DIMENSIONS
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44'-6.4" (13.6m)
3. SPECIFICATIONS
1'-6.3" (0.5m )
33'-8.5"
(10 .3 m )
CENTER OF ROTATION & CENTER OF GRAVITY IN STOWED POSITION
57.5"
(146cm)
5'-.44" (1.5 m )
12'-0"
(3.7m )
9'-3"
(2.8m )
6'-9"
(2.1m )
10'-9.5"
(3.3 m)
1'-5"
(0.3m )
10'-4"
(3.2m )
P/N 0112478
8'-6"
(2.6 m )
AXLES RETRACTED
12'-10" (3.9 m )
AXLES EXTENDED
57.5"
(146cm)
3 3 -
3. SPECIFICATIONS
WORKING ENVELOPE
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43 -
P/N 0112478
3. SPECIFICATIONS
SERIAL-NUMBER LOCATIONS
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Serial Numbers are located in five places.
1. Above the ground-control box on a placard. (The last four digits are month and year shipped.)
2. On the back-right of the counterweight.
CHASSIS NOMENCLATURE
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3. On a placard below the platform-control box. (Last four digits are mo. and yr. shipped.)
TURNTABLE & BOOM
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NOMENCLATURE
NOTE: If the turntable is rotated 180° its FRONT is above the REAR of the chassis.
4. Below the drain hole in the turntable.
5. At the weld behind the rotation bearing turret.
P/N 0112478
3 - 5 (3 - 6 blank)
5 3 -
4. GAUGES
4. GAUGES
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FILTER MINDER
2
4
The air filter gauge (1) located just above the ground-control box. The gauge measures the vacuum (air pressure) between the intake manifold and the air filter. As the filter clogs, the vacuum increases (pressure drops). As the vacuum increases, the yellow indicator (2) raises toward the red area (3) of the sight glass. When the yellow indicator reaches the red, it’s time to change the air filter.
The indicator (2) stays at its highest setting, it does not go to the bottom of the sight glass when the engine is turned off. After the filter is changed, press the small reset the indicator disk to the bottom of the sight glass.
(FILTER MINDER)
RESET
3
1
is
button (4) to
the engine block. The typical operating­temperature range for a Continental engine is 180°F to 202°F (81°C to 94°C); for a Cummins engine, 141°F to 211°F (60°C - 100°C).
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AMPS
The
AMPS
from the alternator to the batteries. When the engine is running, the needle in the should not be to the left of “0.” Under normal operating conditions, after the engine has been running for a few minutes, this gauge should read “0.”
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HOURS
gauge shows the electric current
AMPS
gauge
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TEMPERATURE
The
TEMPERATURE
above the ground-control box. It shows the temperature of the water-antifreeze mixture in
P/N 0112478
gauge is located just
The
HOURS
It accumulates time when:
BATTERY SELECTOR SWITCH MASTER KEY SWITCH
The
HOURS
gauge is basically an electric clock.
........................ON
gauge also accumulates time when:
.......GROUND
...ON.
1 4 -
4. GAUGES
BATTERY SELECTOR SWITCH ANTI-RESTART MASTER SWITCH
The
HOURS
when it is time to perform the periodic maintenance listed in the Maintenance Manual.
........................ ON
...... PLATFORM
........... ON.
gauge cannot be reset. Use it to tell
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HYDRAULIC OIL LEVEL
4
2
1
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FUEL
4
3
1
2
The fuel gauge (1) is located on top of the gasoline or diesel fuel tank (2). Read it at the line (3) in the clear plastic window (4). It reads in fractions-of-a-full-tank. The tank shown is a little more than 1/4 full.
NOTE: Do not run a diesel fuel tank dry. Air in the fuel line makes a diesel engine hard to start.
5
3
The hydraulic-oil level gauge (1) is on the side of the hydraulic oil tank (2). It shows the actual level of oil inside the tank. Read it only when the booms are completely down and completely retracted. Otherwise, the lift and/or extend cylinders become large reservoirs for hydraulic oil and the oil level in the tank will be low. The oil level (3) should be between the and
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HYDRAULIC OIL TEMPERATURE
LOW
mark (5).
HIGH
mark (4)
2
1
2
(OPTION - LPG) LPG tanks have two fuel gauges (1) (2) on top. One measures correctly when the tank is standing on end ( the other measures correctly when the tank is laying down ( fractions-of- a-full-tank. TB100J tanks are mounted horizontally. Therefore, you should read the
HORIZONTAL
HORIZONTAL
scale (2).
). Both read in
VERTICAL
)
1
The hydraulic-oil temperature gauge (1) is located at the bottom of the hydraulic-oil level gauge. It measures the temperature of the oil in the tank (2). The temperature should not exceed 200°F (93°C). If it does, reduce your driving speed or stop the TB100J to let the hydraulic oil cool.
24 -
P/N 0112478
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HYDRAULIC OIL FILTER
4. GAUGES
CONTINENTAL CUMMINS
1
4
2
3
The hydraulic-oil filter gauge (1) is located above the hydraulic-oil filter (2). The gauge measures pressure into the filter. As the filter clogs, the pressure goes up.
The hydraulic-oil filter gauge should only be read by qualified trained maintenance personnel. An accurate reading requires very special conditions and should not be attempted by operators.
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ENGINE OIL
CONTINENTAL CUMMINS
2
Engine oil level should always be in the cross­hatched area (3) (4) of the dipstick never above or below it. Check the oil level after the engine has been turned off a few minutes so that oil can run down out of the engine into the sump.
Engine oil level is measured with a dipstick (1) (2). Oil sump and oil filter capacities given in the SPECIFICATIONS chapter are approximate. True values may vary from machine to machine due to slight variations or modifications during production. The oil dipstick is the only way to accurately gauge if the engine oil level is correct.
P/N 0112478
4 - 3 (4 - 4 blank)
3 4 -
AUTOMATIC SHUT-OFFS
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There is a light inside the switch at both the ground-control box and the platform-control box.
The lights come on if the engine temperature, engine oil pressure, or alternator current gets outside preset values. When the
light comes on, immediately lower the
STOP
platform and correct the problem. Use
EMERGENCY POWER OPERATION
the platform to the ground if the engine has automatically shut off. Use
BLEED DOWN OPERATION
OPERATION” chapter for instructions).
only if
does not work (see “EMERGENCY
EMERGENCY STOP
EMERGENCY
to lower
EMERGENCY
EMERGENCY POWER
5. AUTOMATIC SHUT-OFFS
5. AUTOMATIC SHUT-OFFS
& CIRCUIT BREAKERS
restart the engine. If the engine oil is low, replenish it then check for leaks. Check the engine oil filter to be sure it is in place and tight. If the engine will not restart, or if it automatically shuts off a second time, refer the problem to a qualified service technician.
Alternator Not Charging
If the alternator on either a Continental or Cummins engine fails, the lights in the
EMERGENCY STOP
TB100J will continue to run until the batteries get too weak to work and the engine automatically shuts off. Check the alternator drive belt to see if it is broken or loose (see DAILY INSPECTION & MAINTENANCE chapter) before you try to restart the engine. If the engine will not restart, or if it starts but the still on, refer the problem to a qualified service technician.
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CIRCUIT BREAKERS
There are twelve circuit breakers on a TB100J. Their purpose is to protect electrical circuits from electrical overloads.
switches come on. The
EMERGENCY STOP
light is
Engine Temperature
If the engine temperature (check the
TEMPERATURE
or Cummins engine reaches 210°F (99°C) the lights in the come on. If the engine temperature continues to climb to 230°F (110°C) the engines will automatically shut off and cannot be restarted until they cool. Check engine coolant level (see DAILY INSPECTION & MAINTENANCE chapter) before you try to restart the engine. If the coolant is low, replenish it then check for leaks. If the engine will not restart, or if it automatically shuts off a second time, refer the problem to a qualified service technician.
Engine Oil Pressure
If the engine oil pressure in either a Continental or Cummins engine drops to an unsafe level, the lights in the on and the engine automatically shuts off. Check engine oil level (see DAILY INSPECTION & MAINTENANCE chapter) before you try to
gauge) of either a Continental
EMERGENCY STOP
EMERGENCY STOP
switches will
switches come
Four are in the rear of the platform-control box.
Four are on the ground-control box.
P/N 0112478
1 5 -
5. AUTOMATIC SHUT-OFFS
One is on the junction wiring box assembly.
audible alarm comes on, open the box and check the breaker. If it has popped out, press it in then try to start the engine.
The other two circuit breakers are part of the ground fault circuit interrupt (GFCI).
If the 20 A circuit breaker on the GFCI outlet trips, disconnect whatever you plugged into the outlet, wait one minute, then press the circuit breaker button back in. If the circuit breaker trips a second time, refer the problem to a qualified service technician.
One is inside the junction-wiring box assembly.
If any of these circuit breakers pops out, as shown here,
wait a minute or two for the breaker to cool, then push it back in. If it pops out again, there is a problem in its electrical circuit and the TB100J should be removed from service immediately and remain out of service until it is repaired by a qualified service technician.
NOTE: Do not open the junction-wiring box assembly to check the one breaker inside unless the following occurs: the
EMERGENCY STOP
switch on the ground­control box is pulled out (on), but when you turn the
MASTER KEY SWITCH
to on, neither the EMS lights nor the EMS alarm comes on for their self test. If neither the lights nor
If the ground-fault circuit breaker on the GFCI outlet trips, disconnect whatever you plugged into the outlet, wait one minute, then press the RESET button back in. If the circuit breaker trips a second time, refer the problem to a qualified service technician.
When a circuit breaker trips that will not reset, immediately attempt to lower the platform to the ground by using normal operating procedures. If normal procedures do not work, use
EMERGENCY POWER OPERATION
does not work, use
DOWN
. (See EMERGENCY OPERATION
EMERGENCY BLEED
. If that
chapter for instructions.)
25 -
P/N 0112478
This chapter explains what each control does. This chapter does not explain how to use the controls to produce useful work: refer to the “OPERATION” chapter for that, after you have read this chapter.
The only optional equipment discussed in this chapter is the control for dual-fuel. For other optional equipment controls, see the “OPTIONS” chapter.
6. CONTROLS
6. CONTROLS
The names of the controls on the platform­control box (6) are shown on a decal (7) on the guardrail (8) below the platform-control box.
The main operating functions of a TB100J can be controlled from the ground-control box (1) or the platform-control box (2).
The names of the different controls on the ground-control box (3) are shown on a decal (4) on the inside of the door (5). The decal also shows the names of the different settings to which each control can be set.
11
10
Controls (9) for operating the jack and extendible axles are on the rear of the chassis (11) along with the axle interlock (10).
See the EMERGENCY OPERATION chapter for the locations of emergency bleed down controls and for correct emergency bleed down procedures.
P/N 0112478
1 6 -
6. CONTROLS
GROUND-CONTROL BOX
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Controls for operating the TB100J from the ground are located on the right side of the machine behind the small door.
NOTE: The number of each control below corresponds to the controls call-out on the next page.
EMERGENCY STOP
1. at any time, under any conditions, and the entire machine stops the engine turns off and nothing moves. This switch must be up for anything on the machine to work.
EMERGENCY POWER OPERATION
2. engine stops and cannot be restarted, continuously holding this switch down activates a small, battery-powered hydraulic-pump that supplies emergency hydraulic power for the machine. Boom movements will be slow and have long lag times under EMERGENCY POWER OPERATION.
SELECTOR SWITCH
3. GROUND position for the ground-control box to work. Must be in the PLATFORM position for the platform controls to work.
BOOM SPEED
4. fast the main boom moves in, out, up, or down. Set it to SLOW until you are very familiar with the way the machine works or if the platform is working in dangerous or cramped surroundings.
: Press the red button in,
: If the
: Must be in the
: This control determines how
ENGINE THROTTLE
7. LO unless you need to warm the engine and hydraulic oil up fast. Return to LO after warm-up.
BOOMS/AXLES SWITCH
8. be up (BOOMS) for the booms to move. It must be down (AXLES) anytime you use the AXLES controls, on the top-rear of the chassis, to move the jack or the rear axles.
: Leave the switch set on
: This switch must
9 through 14 are the platform-moving switches. Each is a three position, momentary contact, normally-off switch.
PLATFORM LEVEL
9. up relative to the end of the jib-boom. DN (down) rotates the platform down.
PLATFORM ROTATION
10. platform clockwise (as seen from above) relative to the end of the jib-boom. CCW rotates the platform counterclockwise.
JIB BOOM LIFT
11. relative to end of the tip-boom. DN (down) lowers the jib-boom.
TURNTABLE SWING
12. turntable clockwise (as seen from above). CCW rotates the turntable counterclockwise.
MAIN BOOM LIFT
13. boom. DN (down) lowers the base-boom.
MAIN BOOM EXT./RET.
14. the booms. RETRACT retracts the booms.
: UP rotates the platform
: CW rotates the
: UP raises the jib-boom
: CW rotates the entire
: UP raises the base-
: EXTEND extends
GROUND OPERATION
5. hold this switch up any time you use one of the six platform-moving switches (see box at right) to move the platform. Holding the switch up increases the engine speed and activates the platform-moving switches in preparation to do work.
MASTER KEY SWITCH
6. like an automobile ignition switch. Hold it at START until the engine starts then release it to ON. If the engine dies in ON, the key must be turned to OFF before it will go back to START.
NOTE: On some machines you might have to pause about three seconds in the ON position before going to START so the starter can engage.
Turn the MASTER KEY SWITCH to OFF if the platform is to stay in a particular position for a long time. That will turn the engine off and save fuel.
: You must manually
: This switch works
15. (OPTION ­set the FUEL switch to GASOLINE or L.P.-GAS depending on which you want to use. If you select L.P.-GAS be sure to open the valve on top the LP gas tank. To switch fuels with the engine running, see the DUAL FUEL SYSTEM decal on the inside of the ground-control box door.
FUEL
): Before starting the engine
15
26 -
P/N 0112478
6. CONTROLS
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
3
4
2
1
5
6
7
P/N 0112478
GROUND-CONTROL BOX
3 6 -
6. CONTROLS
PLATFORM-CONTROL BOX
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Controls for operating the TB100J from the platform are located on the platform-control box, with the exception of the yellow foot switch which is on the platform floor.
NOTE: The number of each control below corresponds to the controls call-out on the next page.
EMERGENCY STOP
1. button down at any time, under any conditions, and the entire machine stops the engine turns off and nothing moves. This switch must be pulled to its up (or out) position if the TB100J is to be controlled from the platform.
EMERGENCY POWER OPERATION
2. engine stops and cannot be restarted, hold the switch toward you and a small, battery-powered hydraulic-pump comes on to supply power for the machine. Boom movements will be slow and have long lag times under EMERGENCY POWER.
ENGINE THROTTLE
3. on LO unless you want to speed (see DRIVE RANGE below).
PLATFORM ROTATION
4. platform clockwise (as seen from above) relative to the end of the jib-boom. CCW rotates the platform counterclockwise.
PLATFORM LEVEL
5. up relative to the end of the jib-boom. DN (down) rotates the platform down.
DRIVE RANGE
6. the position of the booms, determines how fast the TB100J can travel along the ground. See the DRIVE RANGE Table below for settings and maximum speeds.
Switching from LO to HI changes the driving conditions from low speed and high torque to the wheels to high speed and low torque to the wheels.
: Press the large red
: If the
: Leave this switch set
drive
at maximum
: CW rotates the
: UP rotates the platform
: This switch, together with
DRIVE RANGE
MAX.
SPEED
3.0 mph
(4.8 km/hr)
0.75 mph
(1.2 km/hr)
0.75 mph
(1.2 km/hr)
creep --
NOTE: ENGINE THROTTLE, at the platform­control box, must be set to HI for MAX. SPEED.
MAIN BOOM EXTEND/RETRACT
7. extends the booms. RETRACT retracts the booms. Speed of movement is proportional to how far you push the controller.
JIB BOOM LIFT
8. relative to end of the tip-boom. DN (down) lowers the jib-boom. Speed of movement is proportional to how far you push the controller.
ANTI-RESTART MASTER SWITCH
9. switch works like an automobile ignition switch. Hold it at START until the engine starts then release it to ON. If the engine dies in ON, the key must be turned to OFF before it will go back to START. Turn the switch to OFF if the platform is to stay in a particular position for a long time. This will turn the engine off and save fuel.
HORN
10.
11. Foot Switch: You must step down on the foot switch, and hold it down, any time you use any platform control that causes the platform to move. Stepping on the foot switch increases the engine speed and activates other switches/controls in preparation to do work. (The foot switch is to the platform what the GROUND OPERATION switch is to the ground­control box.)
: See SAFETY DEVICES chapter.
DRIVE
RANGE
HI stowed
LO stowed
--
: UP raises the jib-boom
Table
boom
position
extended but
below mid-
elevation
above mid-
elevation
: EXTEND
: This
CAUTION
Prolonged driving in HI (3 mph, 4.8 km/hr) heats the hydraulic oil. Periodically check the thermometer at the hydraulic-oil tank sight­glass. Do not let the oil exceed 200°F (93°C). Stop the engine and let the oil cool if necessary.
46 -
P/N 0112478
6. CONTROLS
PLATFORM-CONTROL BOX
9
NOTE: On some machines you might have to pause about three seconds in the ON position before
going to START so the starter can engage.
10
P/N 0112478
NOTE: Do not step on the foot switch while you are trying to start the engine.
5 6 -
6. CONTROLS
1312
12.
LIFT/SWING CONTROLLER
UP: Slowly push the LIFT/SWING controller forward and the main-boom raises. The further forward you push the controller the faster the main-boom raises.
DN: Same as UP only the main-boom goes down.
CW: Slowly push the LIFT/SWING controller to the left and the turntable swings clockwise (from above). The further left you push the controller the faster the turntable swings.
CCW: Same as CW only the turntable swings counterclockwise.
:
NOTE: There are blue and yellow arrows on top of the chassis. The blue arrows point to the FORWARD end of the chassis and to the LEFT side of the TB100J. The yellow arrows point to the REVERSE end of the chassis and to the RIGHT side of the TB100J. The color coded to match the arrows. The color coding is designed to keep you from becoming disoriented when you are aloft and the platform is rotated with respect to the chassis.
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CHASSIS
AXLES
:
DRIVE/STEER
controller is
13.
DRIVE/STEER CONTROLLER
DRIVE FORWARD: Slowly push the DRIVE/STEER controller forward and the TB100J moves forward. The further forward you push the controller the faster the TB100J goes (max. 3 mph, 4.8 km/hr).
DRIVE REVERSE: Same as DRIVE FORWARD except the TB100J moves backward.
STEER RIGHT: Push the DRIVE/STEER controller to the right and the front wheels move in the direction for a right hand turn. The longer you hold the controller to the right the further the wheels turn.
STEER LEFT: Works the same as STEER RIGHT only for a left hand turn.
NOTE: The wheels stay the direction you turn them, they do not automatically return to center the way automobile wheels do.
:
RAISE: Lowers the jack (1) and raises the
chassis (4).
LOWER: Raises the jack and lowers the
chassis. EXTEND: Extends both rear axles (2) (3). RETRACT: Retracts both rear axles.
NOTE: The axles extend or retract one at a time, not simultaneously.
For the AXLES controls to work BOOMS/AXLES SWITCH must be set to AXLES and the SELECTOR SWITCH set to GROUND. Also, the main boom must be down and retracted.
T
TURNTABLE
BATTERY
When the
BATTERY
(1) is set to OFF, all of the batteries are disconnected from the electrical system.
:
switch
66 -
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7. OPERATION
7. OPERATION
Read and understand all the previous chapters in this manual before you begin to operate a TB100J.
Dual-fuel is the only optional equipment discussed in this chapter. For operation of other optional equipment, see the "OPTIONS" chapter.
CONTROL STATIONS
T
A TB100J can be operated from the ground­control box or from the platform-control box. There are basically two differences between ground-control and platform-control operations, both are safety related:
1. The ground-control box can override the platform-control box at any time. If a person operating the machine from the platform becomes incapacitated, a person on the ground can always take over machine control.
DANGER
Do not attempt to operate the TB100J ground controls when the platform, booms, or any other conducting part of the TB100J is in contact with energized electrical wires or if there is an immediate danger of such contact.
2. The TB100J can only be driven from the platform-control box. The wheels cannot be made to move from the ground-control box. This prevents ground-control operators from running over themselves.
EMERGENCY STOPPING
T
Anytime you want to stop a TB100J, push either of the two in. (For a complete discussion of the
EMERGENCY STOP
“CONTROLS” chapter.)
EMERGENCY STOP
switches, see the
buttons (1) (2)
Before you begin to operate the TB100J a qualified operator must perform the "DAILY INSPECTION & MAINTENANCE" described in the chapter by that name in this manual.
Pre-start Conditions
After the DAILY INSPECTION & MAINTENANCE has been performed, put the TB100J into its pre­start conditions. Pre-start conditions for starting from the ground-control box are:
1. Set the to see that the has not popped out (close the battery­compartment door).
2. Check the circuit breakers (2) to see that none has popped out.
NOTE: You do not need to check the circuit breakers on the platform-control box.
3. Set
4. Pull
5. Set
6. Set
7. Set
BATTERY
SELECTOR SWITCH
EMERGENCY STOP ENGINE THROTTLE BOOM SPEED BOOMS/AXLES SWITCH
switch (1) to ON and look
AUX. BATTERY
(6) as shown.
circuit breaker
(3) to GROUND. (4) out.
(5) to LO.
(7) to BOOMS.
3
6
1
STARTING FROM THE GROUND-
T
CONTROL BOX
P/N 0112478
4
2
7
3
2
5
8. (OPTION - DUAL FUEL ) For machines set up to run both gasoline and LP gas: Set the switch to GASOLINE or L.P.-GAS depending on
FUEL
1 7 -
7. OPERATION
which you want to use. If you select L.P.-GAS, open the valve on top the LP gas tank.
Starting (from the ground)
Do not attempt to start a TB100J until the actions in the previous part of this section (“STARTING FROM THE GROUND-CONTROL BOX) have been completed.
NOTE: You cannot raise or extend the main boom unless the rear axles are extended and locked. If you want to move the platform, from the ground-control station, go to the "EXTEND & LOCK REAR AXLES" section of this chapter.
CAUTION
If the engine fails to start (at the next step) in 20 seconds, turn the key to OFF and wait 60 seconds before turning the key to START again.
3. Turn the key (3) to START and hold it there until the engine starts (or for a maximum of 20 seconds) then release the key to ON.
3
1. Insert the key (1) into the
SWITCH
2. Turn the key (1) to ON and pause there a few seconds while an alarm sounds to alert others that the TB100J is about to start.
(2).
MASTER KEY
1
2
NOTE: If you pause 30 seconds or more an automatic protection feature will prevent the TB100J from starting. If that happens, turn the key to OFF and try again.
The engine should now be running.
27 -
P/N 0112478
STARTING FROM THE PLATFORM-
T
CONTROL BOX
Before you begin to operate the TB100J, a qualified operator must perform the "DAILY INSPECTION & MAINTENANCE" described in the chapter by that name in this manual.
If you want to drive the TB100J with the main boom down and retracted, you do not need to extend the rear axles. Therefore, you should go on to "Pre-Start Conditions" immediately below. If you want to start the TB100J from the platform­control box then extend or raise the main boom, you first need to extend and lock the rear axles for stability. Therefore, you should go to the "EXTEND & LOCK REAR AXLES" section in this chapter.
Pre-start Conditions
After the DAILY INSPECTION & MAINTENANCE has been performed, put the TB100J into its pre­start conditions. Pre-start conditions for starting from the platform-control box are:
7. OPERATION
4. At the ground-control box, pull the
EMERGENCY STOP
5. At the ground-control box, insert the key into
MASTER KEY SWITCH
the
NOTE: Because you set the
SWITCH
when you set the ON (unless the platform switch and
SWITCH
6. Set the BOOMS then close the ground-control door.
to PLATFORM, no alarm will sound
ANTI-RESTART MASTER
are both ON).
BOOMS/AXLES SWITCH
switch (4) out.
(5) and turn it to ON.
SELECTOR
MASTER KEY SWITCH
EMERGENCY STOP
(6) to
to
3
4
6
5
2
1. Set the to see that the has not popped out (close the battery­compartment door).
2. Check the circuit breakers (2) to see that none has popped out.
3. At the ground-control box, set the
SWITCH
NOTE: This last step is often overlooked. Set the
BATTERY
(3) to PLATFORM.
SELECTOR SWITCH
switch (1) to ON and look
AUX. BATTERY
circuit breaker
SELECTOR
to PLATFORM.
7. (OPTION - DUAL FUEL ) For machines set up to run both gasoline and LP gas: Set the switch to GASOLINE or L.P.-GAS depending on which you want to use. If you select L.P.-GAS, open the valve on top the LP gas tank.
FUEL
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3 7 -
7. OPERATION
8. Put on your fall restraint, enter the platform, close the gravity gate, and attach the lanyard of your fall restraint to the anchorage point (7).
Starting (from the platform)
Do not attempt to start a TB100J until the actions in the previous part of this section (STARTING FROM THE PLATFORM CONTROL BOX) have been completed.
9. At the platform-control box (8) set the following:
EMERGENCY STOP ENGINE THROTTLE DRIVE RANGE
NOTE: With these settings the maximum ground speed is 0.75 mph (1.2 km/hr). If you want to go faster, see the "PLATFORM­CONTROL BOX" section in the "CONTROLS" chapter. Pay particular attention to the DRIVE RANGE Table in that section.
10. Check the platform-control box circuit breakers (12) to see that none has popped out.
(9)..............pulled out
(10)............LO
(11).....................LO
1. Turn the (1) to ON and pause there a few seconds while an alarm sounds to alert others that the TB100J is about to start.
ANTI-RESTART MASTER SWITCH
1
NOTE: If you pause 30 seconds or more an automatic protection feature will prevent the TB100J from starting. If that happens, turn the
ANTI-RESTART MASTER SWITCH
and try again.
to OFF
9
10
12
8
11
If the engine fails to start (at the next step) in 20 seconds, turn the
SWITCH
turning the switch to START again.
2. Turn the (2) to START and hold it there until the engine starts (or for a maximum of 20 seconds) then release the switch to ON.
CAUTION
ANTI-RESTART MASTER
to OFF and wait 60 seconds before
ANTI-RESTART MASTER SWITCH
NOTE: Do not step on the foot switch while you are trying to start the engine.
2
The engine should now be running.
47 -
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MOVING THE PLATFORM
T
The engine should already be running (as described earlier in this chapter) before you start this section.
Before you can raise or extend the main boom the rear axles must be extended (see "EXTEND & LOCK REAR AXLES" in this chapter).
7. OPERATION
DANGER
Death or serious injury can result if a TB100J tips over. A PRO- 100 might tip over if the rear axles are retracted while the booms are up or extended. The TB100J should have its booms completely retracted and completely down before retracting the rear axles.
DANGER
Be certain that the space into which you are about to move the platform, boom, turntable, and chassis is free of obstructions. Always look in the direction of movement.
Do not operate near energized electrical conductors. See the inside-front cover of this manual for the minimum safe approach distance to energized power lines.
DANGER
If you operate from the platform-control box, be sure that the lanyard of your fall restraint is attached to the anchorage point on the platform mount. Also, be sure the gravity gate is closed behind you.
Each of the ways the platform can move is shown in the following two-page spread. The photos show the switches to push to move the platform. The switch call-out numbers (on the left-hand page) correspond to the illustration numbers on the right-hand page.
NOTE: The correct procedure for retracting the rear axles is shown at the end of this chapter under "RETRACT & LOCK REAR AXLES."
NOTE: At the end of each work day the TB100J should be returned to the STOWED POSITION as described under STOWING in the "STOWING & TRANSPORTING" chapter.
P/N 0112478
5 7 -
7. OPERATION
IMPORTANT
You must hold the switch (7) up when you use any of the platform­moving switches (1 through 6) to move the platform. This is a safety feature to prevent the platform from moving if a single platform-moving switch is accidentally pushed.
(ground-control box operation):
GROUND OPERATION
GROUND-CONTROL BOX
1
2
IMPORTANT
operation):
switch (8) when you use any of the platform­moving switches (1 through 6) to move the platform. Also, you must be stepping on the foot switch to use either the the
DRIVE/STEER
safety feature to prevent the platform from moving if a single platform-moving switch or controller is accidentally pushed.
(platform-control box
You must be stepping on the foot
LIFT/SWING
controller. The foot switch is a
FOOT SWITCH
controller or
8
3
5
4
6
7
PLATFORM-CONTROL BOX
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P/N 0112478
7. OPERATION
1
MAIN BOOM LIFT (LIFT)
3
JIB BOOM LIFT
UP
DN
2
MAIN BOOM EXT./RET. (EXTEND)
4
TURNTABLE SWING (SW ING)
INOUT
UP
5
PLATFORM LEVEL
UP
DN
CW
(clockwise)
6
PLATFORM ROTATION
CCW
(counterclockwise)
DN
P/N 0112478
(clockwise)
CW
CCW
(counterclockwise)
7 7 -
7. OPERATION
MOVING THE TB100J
T
The TB100J chassis can only be moved form the platform-control box. You cannot move the chassis from the ground-control box.
There is a blue arrow on the DRIVE FORWARD end of the chassis and a yellow arrow on the DRIVE REVERSE end of the chassis. Pushing the
DRIVE/STEER
controller to DRIVE FORWARD causes the chassis to move in the direction of the blue arrow on the end of the chassis. Pushing the
DRIVE/STEER
controller to DRIVE REVERSE causes the chassis to move in the direction of the yellow arrow on the opposite end of the chassis.
NOTE: You must be stepping on the foot switch for the
DRIVE/STEER
controller to
work.
DRIVE/STEER
CONTROLLER
DRIVE
FORWARD
stresses from building up in the tires and steering mechanism. To release the brakes
DRIVE/STEER
the
controller must be in a drive position -- not in its center, off, position.
NOTE: When you release the
DRIVE/STEER
controller the wheels stay where you set them. The wheels do not return to the "straight ahead" position the way automobile wheels do.
STEER LEFT STEER RIGHT
DRIVE/STEER
CONTROLLER
DRIVE
REVERSE
STEERING
T
The TB100J can only be steered from the platform-control box. You cannot steer the TB100J from the ground-control box.
There are two blue arrows on the STEER LEFT side of the chassis and two yellow arrows on the STEER RIGHT side of the chassis. Pushing
DRIVE/STEER
the
controller to STEER LEFT causes the front wheels to turn for a left turn. Pushing the
DRIVE/STEER
controller to STEER RIGHT causes the front wheels to turn for a right turn.
NOTE: You must be stepping on the foot switch.
125 V AC OUTLET AT THE PLATFORM
T
The electrical box (1) has two 3-prong, 125 V ac electrical connectors. Their combined output is limited by a 20 A, slow-blow circuit breaker (2).
NOTE: You cannot steer the wheels while the brakes are set. This prevents high
87 -
P/N 0112478
The power-input connector (3) for the electrical box (1) is inside the left rear side of the turntable. Plug a source of power into the power-input connector (3) if you intend to use the electrical box (1) to power equipment.
CAUTION
Unplug the source of power before you move the TB100J.
3
7. OPERATION
z
At the ground-control box:
(OPTION - DUAL FUEL ) For machines set up to run both gasoline and LP gas: Set the switch to GASOLINE or L.P.-GAS depending on which you want to use. If you select L.P.­GAS, open the valve on top the LP gas tank.
1. Pull
EMERGENCY STOP
(1) out.
FUEL
EXTEND & LOCK REAR AXLES
T
Before the main boom can be raised or extended the rear axles of the TB100J must be extended and locked. This section explains the procedure for extending and locking the rear axles.
z
Inside the turntable:
1. Set the popped out (close the battery-compartment door).
BATTERY
AUX. BATTERY
(1) to ON and look to see that
circuit breaker has not
2. Set
3. Set
4. Set BOOMS.
5. Insert the key (5) into
SWITCH
6. Turn the key (5) to ON and pause there a few seconds while an alarm sounds to alert others that the TB100J is about to start.
SELECTOR SWITCH
ENGINE THROTTLE
BOOMS/AXLES SWITCH
(6).
(2) to GROUND.
(3) to LO.
(4) to
the MASTER KEY
2
1
4
6
3
5
P/N 0112478
NOTE: If you pause 30 seconds or more an automatic protection feature will prevent the TB100J from starting. If that happens, turn the key to OFF and try again.
9 7 -
7. OPERATION
CAUTION
At the AXLES controls:
z
If the engine fails to start (at the next step) in 20 seconds, turn the key to OFF and wait 60 seconds before turning the key to START again.
7. Turn the key (7) to START and hold it there until the engine starts (or for a maximum of 20 seconds) then release the key to ON.
7
CAUTION
Rear axle weight is about to be lifted by the jack. Check to be sure the area under the jack shoe plate will support that weight and that the area is clear of objects that might be crushed.
1. Push and hold the jack control lever (1) to RAISE until the rear wheels (2) are off the ground and the jack (3) has stopped lifting the chassis.
2. Remove the snapper pin (4) from the pin lock (5) then remove the pin lock (5) from the upper hole (6) in the chassis.
NOTE: You might have to cycle the axle control lever (7) back and forth, to relieve pressure on the pin lock (5), while you twist and pull the pin lock (5) out of the chassis.
7 1
6
5
The engine should now be running.
8. Set
BOOMS/AXLES SWITCH
NOTE: The engine rpm should automatically increase when you switch to AXLES.
8
(8) to AXLES.
4
3. Push and hold the axle control lever (8) to EXTEND until the axles (9) (10) stop extending.
NOTE: One axle might extend before the other, they do not necessarily extend together.
8
9
3
2
10
4. Completely insert the pin lock (11) into the lower hole (12) in the chassis and install the
107 -
P/N 0112478
snapper pin (13) through the pin lock (11) and the hole lip.
NOTE: You might have to cycle the axle control lever (14) back and forth, to align holes inside the chassis, while you push the pin lock (11) into the chassis.
5. Pull and hold the jack control lever (15) to LOWER until the wheels are on the ground and the jack stops retracting.
14
12
15
11
7. OPERATION
T
RETRACT & LOCK REAR AXLES
Retracting the rear axles is basically the reverse of extending them.
DANGER
Death of serious injury can result if a TB100J tips over. A TB100J might tip over if the rear axles are retracted while the booms are up or extended. The TB100J should have its booms completely retracted and completely down before retracting the rear axles.
z
Inside the turntable:
13
z
At the ground-control box:
1. Set the BOOMS.
BOOMS/AXLES SWITCH
to
1. Set the popped out (close the battery-compartment door).
z
(OPTION - DUAL FUEL ) For machines set up to run both gasoline and LP gas: Set the switch to GASOLINE or L.P.-GAS depending on which you want to use. If you select L.P.­GAS, open the valve on top the LP gas tank.
BATTERY
AUX. BATTERY
At the ground-control box:
(1) to ON and look to see that
circuit breaker has not
FUEL
z
What next:
1. If you want to control the platform from the ground-control box, go to the "MOVING THE PLATFORM" section of this chapter.
2. If you want to control the platform from the platform-control box, return to the "Pre-Start Conditions" in the "STARTING FROM THE PLATFORM CONTROL BOX" section of this chapter.
P/N 0112478
11 7 -
7. OPERATION
1. Pull
EMERGENCY STOP
(1) out.
2. Set
3. Set
4. Set BOOMS.
5. Insert the key (5) into the
SWITCH
6. Turn the key (5) to ON and pause there a few seconds while an alarm sounds to alert others that the TB100J is about to start.
SELECTOR SWITCH
ENGINE THROTTLE
BOOMS/AXLES SWITCH
(6).
(2) to GROUND.
(3) to LO.
(4) to
MASTER KEY
2
1
4
6
3
7
The engine should now be running.
8. Set
BOOMS/AXLES SWITCH
NOTE: The engine rpm should automatically increase when you switch to AXLES.
(8) to AXLES.
5
NOTE: If you pause 30 seconds or more an automatic protection feature will prevent the TB100J from starting. If that happens, turn the key to OFF and try again.
CAUTION
If the engine fails to start (at the next step) in 20 seconds, turn the key to OFF and wait 60 seconds before turning the key to START again.
7. Turn the key (7) to START and hold it there until the engine starts (or for a maximum of 20 seconds) then release the key to ON.
8
127 -
P/N 0112478
z
At the AXLES controls:
CAUTION
Rear axle weight is about to be lifted by the jack. Check to be sure the area under the jack shoe plate will support that weight and that the area is clear of objects that might be crushed.
1. Push and hold the jack control lever (1) to RAISE until the rear wheels (2) are off the ground and the jack (3) has stopped lifting the chassis.
1
7. OPERATION
3. Push and hold the axle control lever (8) to RETRACT until the axles stop retracting.
NOTE: One axle might retract before the other, they do not necessarily retract together.
4. Completely insert the pin lock (9) into the upper hole (10) in the chassis and install the snapper pin (11) through the pin lock (9) and the hole in the lip.
NOTE: You might have to cycle the axle control lever (8) back and forth a few times, to align holes inside the chassis, while you push the pin lock (9) into the chassis.
8
3
2
2. Remove the snapper pin (4) from the pin lock (5) then remove the pin lock (5) from the lower hole in the chassis (6).
NOTE: You might have to cycle the axle control lever (7) back and forth a few times, to relieve pressure on the pin lock (5), while you pull the pin lock (5) out of the chassis.
7
6
10
9
11
5. Pull and hold the jack control lever (12) to LOWER until the wheels are on the ground and the jack stops retracting.
12
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4
5
13 7 -
7. OPERATION
z
At the ground-control box:
1. Set the
BOOMS/AXLES SWITCH
to
BOOMS.
z
What next:
At this point you will probably want to do one of the following two things.
1. Turn the TB100J off by pushing the
EMERGENCY STOP MASTER KEY SWITCH
button in and turning the
to OFF.
2. Or you might want to drive the TB100J as described under "MOVING THE TB100J" earlier in this chapter.
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P/N 0112478
The following procedures are emergency procedures only. Do not use them for normal operation. Their purpose is to get the platform and operator safely to ground when the TB100J motor will not start or some other problem keeps the platform from lowering in the normal way.
EMERGENCY OPERATION FROM THE
T
PLATFORM-CONTROL BOX
Try Procedure A first. If Procedure A does not work, use Procedure B.
z
Procedure A
z
8. EMERGENCY OPERATION
8. EMERGENCY OPERATION
5
6
7
1. The
BATTERY
switch (1) must be ON.
4
3
2
5. Set the (pulled up).
6. Set the (6) to ON.
7. Step on the foot switch (7).
EMERGENCY STOP
ANTI-RESTART MASTER SWITCH
switch (5) to on
8
8. Pull down and hold the
POWER OPERATION
9. Use the switches and/or controllers, on the top of the platform-control box, to move the platform as desired.
EMERGENCY
switch (8).
2. The
3. The pulled out (on).
4. The PLATFORM.
P/N 0112478
MASTER KEY SWITCH
EMERGENCY STOP
SELECTOR SWITCH
(2) must be ON.
switch (3) must be
(4) must be set to
NOTE: Boom movements will be slow and have long lag times under
POWER OPERATION
EMERGENCY
.
1 8 -
8. EMERGENCY OPERATION
z
Procedure B
z
If the red reset it by pressing it in then releasing it several times. If the red light goes out, try to restart the motor and lower the platform in the normal way.
If the red light stays on and the green
STATUS
retracted in the normal way (if it is extended) or lowered in the normal way (if it is almost completely retracted). Use one or the other of those two functions to retrieve the platform as long as the green
If the red light stays on and the green light stays off, continue with this procedure.
EMS WARNING
light (2) is on, the main boom can be
EMS STATUS
NOTE: If the green light goes out, try to reset the red the green light will come back on.
EMS WARNING
light (1) is on, try to
EMS
light is on.
light again to see if
2. The pulled out (on).
3. The PLATFORM.
4. Set the (pulled up).
EMERGENCY STOP
SELECTOR SWITCH
EMERGENCY STOP
switch (4) must be
(5) must be set to
switch (6) to on
1. The
28 -
BATTERY
switch (3) must be ON.
5. Set the (7) to OFF.
ANTI-RESTART MASTER SWITCH
DANGER
Death or serious injury can result if a TB100J tips over. A TB100J can tip over if the booms lower without retracting. At the next step, stop immediately if the booms lower without retracting.
If you have control over turntable swing, align the turntable with the chassis to take advantage of the extended base of support.
6. Pull up and hold both
DOWN
booms retract as they lower.
switches (8) (9) and watch to see that the
EMERGENCY BLEED
P/N 0112478
EMERGENCY OPERATION FROM THE
T
GROUND-CONTROL BOX
Try Procedure C first. If Procedure C does not work, try Procedure D second and Procedure E third.
Procedure C
z
z
8. EMERGENCY OPERATION
7
7. Push and hold any of the six platform-moving switches (7) to move the platform as desired.
1. Set the
BATTERY
4
3
2
2. Set the
3. Pull the (on).
4. Set the
5. Push and hold the switch (5) up.
6. Push and hold the
OPERATION
MASTER KEY SWITCH
EMERGENCY STOP
SELECTOR SWITCH
switch (6) down.
switch (1) to ON.
6
5
(2) to ON.
switch (3) out
(4) to GROUND.
GROUND OPERATION
EMERGENCY POWER
NOTE: Boom movements will be slow and have long lag times under
POWER OPERATION
Procedure D
z
z
If the red reset it by pressing it in then releasing it. If the red light goes out, try to restart the motor and lower the platform in the normal way.
If the red light stays on and the green
STATUS
retracted in the normal way (if it is extended) or lowered in the normal way (if it is almost completely retracted). Use one or the other of those two functions to retrieve the platform as long as the green
NOTE: If the green light goes out, try to reset the red the green light will come back on.
EMS WARNING
light (2) is on, the main boom can be
EMS STATUS
EMS WARNING
EMERGENCY
.
light (1) is on, try to
EMS
light is on.
light again to see if
P/N 0112478
If the red light stays on and the green light stays off, continue with this procedure.
3 8 -
8. EMERGENCY OPERATION
1. Set the
2. Set the
3. Pull the (on).
BATTERY
MASTER KEY SWITCH
EMERGENCY STOP
switch (3) to ON.
switch (5) out
(4) to OFF.
5. Pull up and hold both
DOWN
booms retract as they lower.
z
z
switches (7) (8) and watch to see that the
Procedure E
EMERGENCY BLEED
4. Set the
SELECTOR SWITCH
(6) to GROUND.
DANGER
Death or serious injury can result if a TB100J tips over. A TB100J can tip over if the booms lower without retracting. At the next step, stop immediately if the booms lower without retracting.
If you have control over turntable swing, align the turntable with the chassis to take advantage of the extended base of support.
48 -
1. Set the
BATTERY
switch (1) to OFF.
P/N 0112478
DANGER
Death or serious injury can result from being crushed by the main boom as it lowers. At the next step do not reach for the manual bleed­down valve from above the turntable.
Death or serious injury can result if a TB100J tips over. A TB100J can tip over if the booms lower without retracting. At the next step, stop immediately if the booms lower without retracting.
If you have any control over turntable swing, align the turntable with the chassis to take advantage of the extended base of support.
8. EMERGENCY OPERATION
2
3. Very slowly open the bleed-down valve (2). The further it is opened, the faster the booms come down.
2. Reach the manual bleed-down valve from the position shown above.
DANGER
Be certain you close the emergency bleed­down valve (2) at the next step. Failure to do so prevents the main boom from remaining stationary in an elevated position.
4. Close the emergency bleed-down valve (2) when the main boom is horizontal.
P/N 0112478
8 - 5 (8 - 6 blank)
5 8 -
STOWING
T
9. STOWING & TRANSPORTING
T
TRANSPORTING
9. STOWING & TRANSPORTING
At the end of each work day (or in preparation for transporting, lifting, towing, or storage) a qualified operator should put the TB100J into its STOWED POSITION then lock it.
The correct STOWED POSITION is shown here.
To bring the TB100J into the STOWED POSITION use the controls on the ground­control or platform-control box to:
1. Fully retract the main boom.
2. Fully lower the main boom.
The user assumes all responsibility for choosing the proper method of transportation, and the proper selection and use of transportation and tie-down devices, making sure the equipment used is capable of supporting the weight of the aerial platform and that all manufacturer’s instructions and warnings, regulations and safety rules of their employer, the DOT and/or any other state or federal law are followed.
Trailering
DANGER
A TB100J weighs approximately 33,000 pounds (15,000 kg). Loading ramps must be able to support that weight. Transport trailers must be able to safely transport that weight.
Do not load a TB100J on grades over 25% or on ramps with poor traction, uneven surfaces, or steps.
To safely drive a TB100J onto a transport trailer:
3. Fully lower the jib boom.
4. Center the main boom between the rear wheels.
5. Use the the axles and completely raise the jack.
To lock the TB100J:
1. If the engine has just been under load and is hot, set the the engine idle for one minute.
2. Set the remove the key, and close the ground-control box door.
3. Set the
BATTERY
4. (OPTION - LPG) For machines equipped with LPG, close the valve on the LPG-tank (completely screwed in).
5. Close and latch all other doors.
AXLES
ENGINE THROTTLE
MASTER KEY SWITCH
BATTERY
switch.
controls to completely retract
to LO and let
to OFF,
switch to OFF and lock the
2
1
3
1. Visually inspect the alignment of the loading ramp (1) and the truck or trailer (2). They should both be on the same straight line.
2. Chock (3) the wheels of the truck or trailer so it cannot roll away form the loading ramp (1) while the TB100J is being loaded.
3. Set the ground-control box for platform operation.
P/N 0112478
1 9 -
9. STOWING & TRANSPORTING
weighs approximately 14,300 pounds (6,500 kg) and the rear (extending) axle weighs approximately 18,700 pounds (8,500 kg). If you need to shift trailer axle-weight you can transport a TB100J with the booms over the front axle. However, you should drive the TB100J onto the trailer with the booms over the rear axle so that you do not get disoriented using the controls.
Securing to a Transport Vehicle
4. Enter the platform and attach the lanyard of your fall restraint to the anchorage point (4) on the platform.
5. Use the controls of the platform-control box (5) to raise the jib-boom (6) to its horizontal position.
6. Use the platform controls to bring the TB100J into the STOWED POSITION (except jib-boom horizontal) at the foot of the loading ramp (7) with the steering wheels (8) nearest the ramp.
7. Visually check (from the platform) to be sure the TB100J is aligned with the ramp and the ramp is still aligned with the truck or trailer. All should be in a straight line.
DANGER
Death or serious injury can result from losing control of a TB100J while loading. Always set the ENGINE THROTTLE and DRIVE RANGE to LO anytime you drive up or down a grade.
8. Set the
9. Set the
10. Use the platform slightly to the side so you are aligned with the wheels and can see them better.
11. Use the drive the TB100J straight onto the ramp and trailer.
12. Use the base boom between the rear wheels.
13. Lower the jib-boom until it is about a foot (0.3 m) above the trailer.
14. Leave the engine running in preparation for the next section.
15. Chock the TB100J wheels.
NOTE: In the stowed position (boom over rear axles), the TB100J front (steering) axle
ENGINE THROTTLE
DRIVE RANGE
LIFT/SWING
DRIVE/STEER
LIFT/SWING
to LO.
controller to move the
controller to slowly
controller to align the
to LO.
This procedure assumes that you have just finished the previous section, that the TB100J engine is still running, and that the wheels are chocked.
2
1
4
1. Place a wooden block (1) under the rotator pylon (2) then use the controls at the platform­control box to lower the rotator pylon (2) onto the block (1).
NOTE: If the platform will not come down far enough to touch the wooden block, use a larger block. If neither a larger block nor suitable trailer is available, you may resort to Procedure B in the Emergency Operation chapter. However, you should not use Procedure B on a regular basis because it involves an emergency system that should be held in reserve.
2. Set the OFF.
3. Set the remove the key, and close the ground-control box door.
4. Set the
BATTERY
5. (OPTION - LPG) For machines equipped with LPG, close the valve on the LPG tank (completely screwed in).
6. Use a nylon strap (3) to hold the platform (4) on the blocks (1) as shown.
ANTI-RESTART MASTER SWITCH
MASTER KEY SWITCH
BATTERY
switch.
switch to OFF and lock the
3
to
to OFF,
29 -
P/N 0112478
7. Attach two nylon straps (5) (6) from the underside of the base boom (7), as shown, to the trailer (8).
9. STOWING & TRANSPORTING
DANGER
A loose TB100J can cause death or serious injury. Do not attach tie downs to the steering tie rods. The tie rods are not strong enough to safely hold a TB100J.
9
11
10
8. Fasten a nylon strap (9) from the underside of the base boom (7) to the weldment (10) across the lower end of the jib-boom (11).
NOTE: The nylon strap (9) keeps the jib­boom from bouncing away from the chassis during transportation. In extreme cases, without the strap (9), the platform can be pushed off the wooden block (1) and into the end of the trailer or cab.
9. Attach chains to the front (12) and back (13) tie-down lugs. Chocks may be removed at this time, though it is a good idea to leave them in place.
15
14
10. Use rubber straps (14), as shown, to keep the rear cowling doors (15) from opening during transport.
P/N 0112478
17
18
11. Hook a long rubber strap (16) through the hole (17) in the inside of one of the front cowling doors (18).
16
3 9 -
9. STOWING & TRANSPORTING
16
19
20
12. Stretch the rubber strap (16) under the turntable (19) to a similar hole in the opposite front cowling door. (This prevents the front doors from opening during transport.) Fasten the engine compartment door with a similar strap (20).
14. Use a wire-tie on each end of the gravity­gate to keep it from bouncing around.
Reverse the above procedure after transporting.
Towing
Do not tow a TB100J unless it is equipped with the optional tow package. See the “OPTIONS” chapter.
13. Use a wire-tie, as shown, to keep the foot switch from bouncing around the platform.
49 -
P/N 0112478
At the start of each work day (or 8 hour shift) a TB100J qualified operator must perform the DAILY INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE listed in the table below.
The purpose of the daily inspection and maintenance is to keep the TB100J in proper working condition and to detect signs of malfunction at the earliest possible time.
10. DAILY INSPECTION & MAINTENANCE
Do not operate a TB100J that is known to be damaged or malfunctioning. Defective parts or equipment malfunctions jeopardize the safety of the operator and other people, and can cause damage to the machine.
10. DAILY INSPECTION
DANGER
DAILY INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE TABLE
(Set the
ITEM SERVICE REQUIRED
1. Engine fuel level Check fuel gauge (full)
2. Fuel tank cap Visually inspect (installation)
MASTER KEY SWITCH
to OFF before you begin this inspection)
AND MAINTENANCE
3. Engine oil Check oil level (between dipstick lines)
4. Fuel leaks Visually inspect (hoses, connections, etc.)
5. Engine coolant Check fluid level and radiator hoses
6. Wiring harnesses Visually inspect (installation, condition)
7. Battery terminals Visually inspect (no corrosion)
8. Battery fluid level Check fluid level (in contact with filler neck)
9. Hydraulic oil Check fluid level (between lines on gauge)
10. Hydraulic oil leaks Visually inspect (hoses, tubes)
11. Tires and wheels Visually inspect (condition)
12. Bolts and fasteners Visually inspect (looseness)
13. Structural damage & welds Visually inspect (weld cracks, dents)
14. Platform gravity gate Visually inspect (operation)
15. Axle/boom interlock Check operation
16. Emergency power motor/pump Check operation (causes correct motion)
17. Air filter Check condition (gauge)
18. Charging system Visually inspect (gauge)
19. Control switches Actuate and visually inspect for operation
20. Slide pads Visually inspect (boom wear marks)
21. Whiffles and wire ropes Visually inspect (even tension, condition)
22. Envelope management system Check operation
23. Placards and decals Visually inspect (installation, condition)
24. GFCI
P/N 0112478
(Ground Fault Circuit Interrupt
) Check operation
10 - 1
10. DAILY INSPECTION & MAINTENANCE
The rest of this chapter shows how to perform the SERVICE REQUIRED for each ITEM in the DAILY INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE TABLE.
5
1. Engine fuel level
Visually check to see that the gasoline or diesel tank is full — this one is not.
5
1
2
4
Open the straps (4).
Manually lift the tank (5) out.
2. Fuel tank cap
Check to see that the tank cap is in place and is tight.
3
7
6
(OPTION - LPG) Visually check to see that the LPG tank is full (1).
To replace an LPG tank:
Close the valve (2).
Manually disconnect the fuel hose at the knurled ring (3).
NOTE: Notice the positioning pin (6). At re­installation be sure the slot (7) in the top of the LPG tank (5) aligns with the pin (6).
3. Engine oil
CONTINENTAL GASOLINE ENGINE
10 - 2
P/N 0112478
CUMMINS DIESEL ENGINE
10. DAILY INSPECTION & MAINTENANCE
5. Engine coolant
Both Continental and Cummins engines are liquid cooled. At operating temperature the coolant should be at the HOT level. When cold, there should be about 1 inch (2.5 cm) of coolant in the bottom of the reservoir.
Keep the oil level between the marks on the dipsticks.
The distance between the top and bottom dipstick marks corresponds to about 1 qt (one liter). Add oil, if needed at top of the engines.
NOTE: See the “SPECIFICATIONS” chapter for the correct engine-oil grade and weight.
4. Fuel leaks
The coolant is half water and half ethylene glycol.
To add coolant:
Turn the engine OFF at the ground-control box
MASTER KEY SWITCH
.
Remove the cap from the coolant reservoir.
Add coolant and replace the cap.
6. Wiring harnesses
Visually inspect the entire length of the fuel line, from the engine to the fuel tank, for leaks.
P/N 0112478
Inspect all the wiring harnesses, on the machine, for loose connections, broken wires, and frayed insulation.
10 - 3
10. DAILY INSPECTION & MAINTENANCE
7. Battery terminals
Battery terminals should be clean and free of corrosion.
9. Hydraulic oil
3
2
1
8. Battery fluid level
DANGER
Batteries emit hydrogen and oxygen, elements that can combine explosively. Do not smoke or permit open flames or sparks when checking batteries.
Remove the caps (1) from each battery and visually check to see that the battery fluid is 1/4 (6 mm) below the bottom of the filler neck inside each hole (2).
To check the hydraulic oil level:
Completely lower and completely retract the booms.
The hydraulic oil temperature (1) should be less than 200°F (93°C).
The hydraulic oil level should be between the two marks on the sight-glass gauge (2).
If necessary, add hydraulic oil at the filler cap (3). See the “SPECIFICATIONS” chapter for type and grade of hydraulic oil.
10. Hydraulic oil leaks
DANGER
Leaking hydraulic oil can cause burns, fires, falls (slipping), cuts, and puncture wounds (if under high pressure). Have a qualified trained maintenance person repair all hydraulic fluid leaks before you operate the TB100J.
10 - 4
Hydraulic oil leaks are easily visible and can show up anyplace. Visually inspect the entire machine for hydraulic oil. Check the ground under the machine for leaked oil.
P/N 0112478
Look at the platform end of each boom. Oil can run down the inside of a boom and drip out the end.
11. Tires
10. DAILY INSPECTION & MAINTENANCE
Pay particular attention to all of the wheel nuts. None should be visibly loose, missing, or deformed.
TB100J tires are foam filled. Punctures of the type caused by bolts, screws, or nails are not a problem. Look for large holes or long cuts completely through the tire body: holes or cuts where foam is being forced or eroded out of the tire. Also, look for large imbedded objects, such as angle iron, that can rip a tire body open under some conditions.
12. Bolts & fasteners
Visually inspect all fasteners to see that none is missing or obviously loose.
Pay particular attention to all of the upper rotation-bearing bolts. None should be visibly loose, missing, or have broken heads.
Pay particular attention to all of the safety-wired bolts. Neither the wire nor the bolt heads should be damaged in any way. (Check the turntable end of the boom and the end of the lift cylinder for other safety-wired bolts. Check both sides of the machine.)
P/N 0112478
Pay particular attention to all of the lower (view from under the machine) rotation-bearing bolts. None should be visibly loose, missing, or have broken heads.
10 - 5
10. DAILY INSPECTION & MAINTENANCE
13. Structural damage & welds
Visually inspect all welds for cracks, all structural members for deformity, and all sheet metal for dents that could interfere with machine operation.
15. Axle/boom interlock
3
1
With the axles (1) (2) retracted and the pin lock (3) in place, you should not be able to raise the main booms over a couple of degrees above the horizontal nor should you be able to extend the platform much beyond four feet (1.2m).
2
5
4
6
With the axles (4) (5) extended and the pin lock (6) out, you should not be able to raise the main booms over a couple of degrees above the horizontal nor should you be able to extend the platform much beyond four feet (1.2m).
Pay particular attention to boom welds. Closely inspect boom welds, all the way around, for cracks.
14. Platform gravity gate
Inspect the gate to be sure it is present and moves freely.
10 - 6
9
8
7
With axles (7) (8) extended and pin lock (9) in lower hole, extend the main boom 10 - 20 feet (3 - 6 m).
P/N 0112478
11
10. DAILY INSPECTION & MAINTENANCE
4
5
10
12
With axles (10) (11) extended and the pin lock (12) out, you should not be able to lower the jack to raise the rear axles.
16. Emergency power motor/pump
DANGER
When the turntable rotates clockwise (CW) it will move directly toward you. When you check TURNTABLE SWING at CW (1) be sure you have room to step backward.
1
3
Check each of the boom-movement functions from the platform-control box (4), using
EMERGENCY POWER
of each control. (For correct emergency power operating procedures see the “EMERGENCY OPERATION chapter.)
17. Air filter
Start the engine from the ground-control box.
(5). Check all positions
3
1
2
2
Check each of the six boom-movement switches (2), using they work correctly. Check both positions of each switch (2). (For correct emergency power operating procedures see the “EMERGENCY OPERATION chapter.)
P/N 0112478
EMERGENCY POWER
(3), to see that
The
FILTER MINDER
indicator in it (2). As the air filter clogs the yellow indicator raises toward the red area (3) of the sight glass. If the indicator is in the red, after the engine has been running for 30 seconds in HI
ENGINE THROTTLE
replaced. (For further explanation of the
MINDER
gauge, see the “GAUGES” chapter.)
NOTE: Leave the engine running for the next step.
gauge (1) has a yellow
, the air filter needs to be
FILTER
10 - 7
10. DAILY INSPECTION & MAINTENANCE
18. Charging system
With the engine running in LO
THROTTLE
should not be to the left of “0” (left of “0” is discharging).
NOTE: Leave the engine running for the next step.
19. Control switches
, the needle in the
ENGINE
AMPS
gauge
4
Check all of the boom-movement, drive, and steering functions from the platform-control box (4) to see that they cause the TB100J to move the way it should. (For correct operating procedures see the “OPERATION” chapter.)
NOTE: Leave the engine running for the next step.
20. Slide pads
2
1
DANGER
When you check TURNTABLE SWING at CW (1) the turntable will move directly toward you. Be sure you have room to step backward.
1
3
2
Check each of the six boom-movement switches (2) using they cause the TB100J to move the way it should. Check both positions of each switch. (For correct operating procedures see the OPERATION chapter.)
GROUND OPERATION
(3) to see that
With the engine running, use the ground-control box to extend the booms about 10 feet (three metes). Visually inspect to see that all 12 slide pads (1) are in place at the rear end of the base and intermediate booms (six per boom).
Look at the surfaces (2) that slide on each slide pad. The paint should still be in place and there should not be any signs of bare metal gouging or lubricant.
Check the slide pads and paint inside the front end (3) of the base boom similarly.
10 - 8
Completely retract the booms then turn the engine OFF at the ground-control box
KEY SWITCH
.
MASTER
P/N 0112478
21. Whiffles and wire ropes
10. DAILY INSPECTION & MAINTENANCE
If any set of spring washers is found with gaps, remove the TB100J from service immediately and have a qualified service technician repair the condition.
While you are inspecting the whiffles check the condition of the wire ropes near the whiffles. The wire ropes should not have any broken strands
1
or be distorted in any way.
2
Visually inspect the whiffle (1) at the platform end of the base boom (2).
3 4
The inside whiffle face (3) should not be touching the whiffle support (4).
5
22. Envelope management system
1
2
Extend and lock the rear axles.
Use the controls on the ground-control box to raise the main boom slightly above horizontal.
Use the controls on the ground-control box to extend the booms until they automatically stop.
The black & yellow tape (1) should be within 2 inches (5 cm) of being flush with the end of the hose carrier cover (2) and the lights (3) (4) should be on.
EMS ENVELOPE
6
The top whiffle (5) should not be against either whiffle stop (6) (7). If either whiffle (1) (5) is canted so far it is against a stop, take the TB100J out of service until a qualified service technician adjusts the wire-ropes.
Check all spring washers (8) at both whiffles to see that they are squashed completely together. There should not be any gaps as shown here.
7
3
NOTE: The should start to flash a few feet before boom extension stops.
If the booms stop in the wrong place or the light does not work correctly, take the TB100J out of service immediately until a qualified service technician makes repairs.
EMS ENVELOPE
4
lights (3) (4)
P/N 0112478
10 - 9
10. DAILY INSPECTION & MAINTENANCE
23. Placards and decals
Look to see that all placards and decals are in place and legible. Replace any missing or illegible placards or decals before placing the TB100J into service for the daily work shift.
The
OPTIONAL PLACARDS AND DECALS
, listed below on this page, are only installed on machines
that have the corresponding options.
Placard and decal kits for the TB100J are available from Snorkel dealers.
PLACARDS AND DECALS INSPECTION CHART I
NO PART # DESCRIPTION REQ
1 0073667 Inspect wire ropes 2
2 0190989 Danger - do not reach through
holes
3 969449 Stripe 22 inches long
4 0323899 Danger - electrocution hazard 2
5 0073668 Caution - do not use boom to
lift
6 0072531 Danger - electrocution hazard 1
7 0070921 125 volt 20 amp 1
8 0071425 Platform identification 1
9 0074311 Danger - cylinder failure 8
10 0070418 Snorkelift logo 2
11 0191139 Danger - platform control box
top
12 0191245 Platform control symbol
definition
13 0150448 Attach fall restraint 1
14 0190992 Emergency bleed down 2
15 0191150 Platform control box front 1
16 0191138 Platform control box top 1
17 0190994 Danger - emergency bleed
down Procedure
3
1
1
1
1
OPTIONAL PLACARDS AND DECALS
NO PART # DESCRIPTION REQ
A 0111342 High range speed selector
location (4x4 units only)
B 0181376 Lights on/off switch (head/tail
light option)
C 0191030 Machine/generator (hydraulic
AC generator option)
D 0191436 Warm-up at platform
(hydraulic warm-up option)
E 0191251 Danger - platform slide
controls (8ft aluminum self stow platform option)
F 0090589 Platform capacity 500 (8ft steel
non-stow platform option or 8ft aluminum self stow platform option)
G 0110492 Platform capacity 600 (8ft
aluminum or 5ft steel non-stow platform option)
H 0073085 Platform capacity 650 (5ft
aluminum non-stow platform option)
J 0181571 Fuel empty (fuel empty
indicator option)
K 0191253 Platform slide interlock switch
(8ft aluminum self stow platform option)
L 0082164 Danger - do not ride platform
(towing option)
M 0191252 Platform latches (8ft aluminum
self stowing platform option)
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
10 - 10
P/N 0112478
10. DAILY INSPECTION & MAINTENANCE
PLACARDS AND DECALS INSPECTION DRAWING I
P/N 0112478
10 - 11
10. DAILY INSPECTION & MAINTENANCE
PLACARDS AND DECALS INSPECTION CHART II
NO PART # DESCRIPTION REQ
20 0070418 Snorkelift logo 3
21 0323896 Danger - electrocution hazard 5
22 0073298 Danger - foam/solid tires 2
23 0073585 Made in USA 2
24 0071925
0071926
25 0191390 PRO100 logo 2
26 0191491 Danger - EMS tampering 1
27 0071927 Hydraulic oil 2
28 0070540 Yellow arrow 3
29 0073491 Safe operation information 1
30 0070541 Blue arrow 3
31 0070901 Caution - serial number 1
32 0323897 Danger - you must not operate 1
33 0190988 Danger - ground control
34 0191173 EMS ground operation 1
35 0190937 Rear door (white stripe) 1
36 7030003 Lube recommendations 1
37 0151410 Danger - rotating engine parts 2
38 451986 Danger - do not alter limit
39 0070921 125 volt 20 amp 1
40 0323899 Danger - electrocution hazard 1
41 0110708 Danger - axles/jack 1
42 0073492 Rotate while greasing 2
43 7050004 Record pouch 1
44 0181562 ANSI A92.5-1992 1
45 0191244 Ground control symbol
46 0190992 Emergency bleed down 2
47 0190995 Danger - emergency bleed
48 0190999 EMS status 1
49 0073224 Notice manual re-order 1
50 0073043 Manual holder 1
51 0111623 Engine protection system 1
52 0191174 EMS lights 1
53 0191137 Ground controls 1
54 0072276 Lug nut torque 450-500ft lb 4
55 0191236 EMS circuit breaker location 1
56 0073089 Battery disconnect switch 1
Gasoline fuel (gasoline units only)
Diesel fuel (diesel units only)
instructions
switch
definition
down procedure
1 1
1
1
1
1
OPTIONAL PLACARDS AND DECALS
NO PART # DESCRIPTION REQ
N 0081441 Caution - liquid withdrawal
(dual fuel & LP only option)
P 0090492 Dual fuel switch (dual fuel
option)
R 0191435 Warm-up at ground (hydraulic
warm-up option)
S 0082203 Danger - crushing hazard (tow
package option)
T 0111343 High range speed selector
valve (4x4 units only)
U 0071793 Hydraulic warm-up system
instructions (hydraulic warm­up option)
V 0090493 Dual fuel instructions (dual fuel
options)
W 0082160 Danger - towing hazard (tow
package option)
X 0073080 Cold start (cold start option) 1
Y 0090760 Steering float valve (tow
package option)
Z 0082171 Towing instructions (tow
package option)
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
10 - 12
P/N 0112478
10. DAILY INSPECTION & MAINTENANCE
PLACARDS AND DECALS INSPECTION DRAWING II
P/N 0112478
10 - 13
10. DAILY INSPECTION & MAINTENANCE
24. GFCI (Ground Fault Circuit Interrupt)
Connect the power-input connector (at the rear of the turntable) to a source of 125 V ac, 20 A electrical power. (If the TB100J is equipped with the optional ac generator, connect the power-input connector to the ac generator, start the engine, then set the switch to ON.)
AC GENERATOR
Push the
RESET RESET
TEST
button (2) should pop out. Press the button (2) back in. (Set the
GENERATOR
button (1) in on the GFCI. The
switch to OFF if you used the
optional ac generator.)
AC
10 - 14
P/N 0112478
11. TROUBLESHOOTING
11. TROUBLESHOOTING
All of the actions described in this chapter may be performed by a TB100J
operator
-- a trained and qualified service technician is not required. Any problem that cannot be fixed by actions listed below should be referred to a trained and qualified TB100J
service technician.
TB100J OPERATOR’S TROUBLESHOOTING CHART
PROBLEM CAUSE REMEDY
Engine will not start from the
ground-control box
Engine will not start from the
platform-control box
.
.
1. Switches are set wrong. (Engine will not crank.)
2. The breaker, on the ground­control box, has tripped. (Engine will not crank.)
3. Out of fuel. (Gasoline or diesel engine cranks but will not start.)
4. LPG OPTION.
FUEL
control box is set wrong. (Engine cranks but will not start.)
1. Stepping on foot switch. (Engine will not crank.)
2. Switches are set wrong. (Engine will not crank.)
MAIN SYSTEM
switch on the ground-
The first column, of the following chart, lists some common problems encountered by TB100J operators. The second column lists some of the causes for each problem. The third column lists remedies.
circuit
A.
At the ground-control box:
B. C. D. E.
seconds then turn START.
Push the If the button pops out again, refer the problem to a qualified service technician.
Add fuel to tank then alternately crank engine for 20 seconds and let starter motor cool for 60 seconds (20 on / 60 off).
A.
L.P.-GAS or GASOLINE.
B.
see if there is fuel in tank.
C.
valve, on top L.P. tank, is open.
D.
then let starter motor cool for 60 seconds. Be sure you are not stepping on the foot
switch, or that the foot switch is not “blocked” in any way, while you are trying to start the engine.
A.
At the ground-control box:
B. C. D.
At the
E. SWITCH
F.
G. SWITCH
H. SWITCH
BATTERY
Set
MASTER KEY SWITCH
Set
EMERGENCY STOP
Pull
SELECTOR SWITCH
Set
MASTER KEY SWITCH
Set
MAIN SYSTEM
FUEL
Set
Check the fuel gauge, on top of the tank, to
For L.P.-GAS only: Check to see that fuel
Alternately crank engine for 20 seconds
BATTERY
Set
MASTER KEY SWITCH
Set
EMERGENCY STOP
Pull
SELECTOR SWITCH
Set
switch to ON.
to OFF.
out (on).
to GROUND.
to ON for 5
MASTER KEY SWITCH
(25) button back in.
switch (ground-control box) to
switch to ON.
to ON.
out (on).
to PLATFORM.
platform-control box:
Set the
Pull the
Turn the
Turn the
ANTI-RESTART MASTER
to OFF.
EMERGENCY STOP
ANTI-RESTART MASTER
to ON.
ANTI-RESTART MASTER
to START.
button up.
to
P/N 0112478
11 - 1
11. TROUBLESHOOTING
TB100J OPERATOR’S TROUBLESHOOTING CHART
PROBLEM CAUSE REMEDY
Engine will not start from the
platform-control box
(Continued)
Cannot raise or extend the main boom.
Jerky platform movement during extension.
Cannot attain maximum speed (3 mph, 4.8 km/hr).
Tilt alarm does not work. Booms are completely down
Boom raises but will not stay elevated.
Front wheels do not turn during STEER RIGHT or STEER LEFT.
.
3. The
BREAKER
control box, and/or the
SYSTEM
the ground-control box, has tripped. (Engine will not crank.)
4. Out of fuel. (Gasoline or diesel engine cranks but will not start.)
5. LPG OPTION.
FUEL
control box is set wrong. (Engine cranks but will not start.)
1. Rear axles not extended. Extend rear axles.
2. Pin lock not installed. Install pin lock.
Loose cables. Report problem to a trained & qualified service
1. Booms are not completely down and completely retracted.
2.
3. 4x4 OPTION machines only:
SELECTOR VALVE
and completely retracted. (Tilt alarm is not designed to work under these conditions as a convenience to personnel loading and unloading TB100J onto/from transport vehicle.)
Manual bleed-down valve is open.
1. Drive controller must be in DRIVE FORWARD or DRIVE REVERSE for steer wheels to turn.
2. TOW OPTION machines only: The
VALVE
MAIN CIRCUIT
, on the platform-
circuit breaker, on
switch on the ground-
DRIVE RANGE
HIGH RANGE SPEED
STEERING FLOAT
is open.
set to LO. Set
is down.
MAIN
Push the circuit breaker button(s) in. If the button pops out again, refer the problem to a qualified service technician.
Add fuel to tank then alternately crank engine for 20 seconds and let starter motor cool for 60 seconds.
A.
FUEL
Set
L.P.-GAS or GASOLINE.
B.
Check the fuel gauge, on top of the tank, to
see if there is fuel in tank.
C.
For L.P.-GAS only: Check to see that fuel
valve, on top L.P. tank, is open.
D.
Alternately crank engine for 20 seconds
then let starter motor cool for 60 seconds.
technician.
Completely lower & completely retract the booms.
DRIVE RANGE
Pull the
VALVE
Extend and raise the booms a little.
Close the manual bleed-down valve.
Push drive controller slightly forward or backward when using STEER RIGHT or STEER LEFT.
Close the
switch (ground-control box) to
to HI.
HIGH RANGE SPEED SELECTOR
up.
STEERING FLOAT VALVE
.
11 - 2
P/N 0112478
PLATFORM WORK LIGHTS
T
The platform work lights are located on top the platform guard rail. For the lights to work the
BATTERY
switches, on the ground-control box, must be set as indicated:
SELECTOR SWITCH EMERGENCY STOP MASTER KEY SWITCH
The toggle switch on the back of a light turns it on.
switch must be ON and the following
.......PLATFORM
........UP FOR RUN
...ON
12. OPTIONS
12. OPTIONS
T
AIR LINE TO PLATFORM
The input to the air line is on the bottom left­rear of the turntable.
If you want to change the direction a light points, use two 1/2” box-end wrenches to loosen the clamp immediately below the light, point the light where you want it, then retighten the clamp.
CAUTION
Incandescent lights draw three amperes (35 watts) each. Halogen lights draw four amperes (50 watts) each. If you work with the lights turned on and the engine turned off, the batteries can discharge to the point they will neither start the engine nor run the hydraulic pump. If you cannot leave the engine running while the lights are on, start and run the engine at least 15 minutes in each hour.
EMERGENCY POWER
The outlet is on the platform mounting frame. The maximum safe working pressure for the air line is 250 psi (1725 kPa).
CAUTION
Water or anti-freeze solution in the air line might damage some air tools. If you use the air line to conduct water or anti-freeze solution be sure to drain and blow out the air line before attaching air tools.
The air line can be used to conduct air, water, or anti-freeze solution. If you want to conduct other liquids, contact the Snorkel Engineering Department for compatibility information.
P/N 0112478
112 -
12. OPTIONS
To drain the air line:
1. Close the turntable end of the air line.
2. Open the platform end of the air line.
3. Raise the jib boom completely up.
4. Raise the main boom slightly above the horizontal.
5. Open the turntable end of the air line.
DRIVING LIGHTS
T
CAUTION
Together the four lights draw seven amperes. If you work with the lights turned on and the engine turned off, the batteries can discharge to the point they will neither start the engine nor run the
EMERGENCY POWER
cannot leave the engine running while the lights are on, start and run the engine at least 15 minutes in each hour.
Driving lights are for driving on dimly lit construction sites, they are not for driving on public thoroughfares. Two 30 watt headlights are located on top of the front cowling, two 25 watt blinking taillights are on the sides of the rear cowlings. Each headlight has a toggle switch to turn it on and off. Both blinking taillights are controlled by a switch just in front of the right taillight. For any of the lights to work both the
BATTERY SWITCH
switch and the
must be ON.
hydraulic pump. If you
MASTER KEY
expected to be 32°F (0°C) or below, plug the power cord from the heater into 110 - 120 V ac, 600 watt source eight hours before starting the engine.
Ether Injection
A Cummins diesel engine might have ether injection instead of a block heater. Ether injection should only be used to start a cold engine when the ambient temperature is below 32°F (0°C).
Check to see that there is a can of ether installed in the holder in the battery compartment. If there is no can of ether:
1. Turn the
2. Unscrew the holding cup.
3. Put a can of ether in the cup.
4. Screw the cup firmly back into place.
5. Set the Start the engine from the ground-control box in
the normal way. While the
SWITCH
cranking) press the Pressing the measured amount of ether into the intake manifold regardless of how long you hold the button in.
NOTE: Do not crank the engine longer than 20 seconds. If the engine does not start, wait two minutes then try again.
T
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM COLD WEATHER
BATTERY
BATTERY
is in START (and the engine is
COLD START
switch to OFF.
switch to ON.
MASTER KEY
COLD START
button injects a
button.
WARM-UP KIT
COLD WEATHER START KIT
T
Block Heaters
CAUTION
Unplug the block heater just before starting the engine. That will keep you from driving off while the heater is still plugged in.
The block heater in a Continental or Cummins engine is a freeze-plug type block-heater. The engine is heated by convection of water that is warmed by the heater. The heater is located in a freeze-plug hole just below the engine exhaust manifold. If the engine starting temperature is
212 -
The control switch for the HYDRAULIC SYSTEM COLD WEATHER WARM-UP KIT is located on the ground-control box near the
SWITCH
control box. When the ambient air temperature is below 32°F (0°C) and boom movement is sluggish because of cold hydraulic oil, turn the
WARM-UP
temperature, in the hydraulic oil tank, reaches 50°F.
For the warm-up system to work, the engine must be running and you must turn the
UP
started the engine. (If you started the engine from the ground-control box, turn the switch on from the ground-control box. If you started the engine from the platform-control box, turn it on there.)
and/or on the left side of the platform-
switch to ON until the hydraulic oil
switch ON from the same station that you
MASTER KEY
WARM-
WARM-UP
P/N 0112478
AC GENERATOR
T
CAUTION
Do not use the AC GENERATOR unless the hydraulic oil is over 70°F (21°C). The output voltage of the generator depends on the temperature of the hydraulic oil. Temperature below 70°F (21°C) will cause dangerously low output voltages that can burn out some kinds of electrical equipment.
The hydraulically powered, 120 V ac generator can be used anytime the TB100J engine is running and the TB100J is completely stationary. Turning the generator on stops all machine movement.
Set the platform-control box, to GENERATOR and a total of 2 kW, continuous duty, 120 V ac power is available from the two electrical outlets under the platform-control box or the one electrical outlet on the end of the generator housing.
T
The motion alarm emits a loud ...beep...beep...beep..., at ground level, anytime the REVERSE. This alarm alerts people on the ground that the TB100J is traveling along the ground.
MACHINE/GENERATOR
NOTE: To energize the two platform electrical outlets, the power cord from the platform outlets must be plugged into the receptacle on the generator.
MOTION ALARM
DRIVE/STEER
controller is in FORWARD or
switch, on the
12. OPTIONS
TOW KIT
T
DANGER
Improper towing can cause a TB100J to break away from the towing vehicle. A “runaway” TB100J can cause death or serious injury.
Do not tow a TB100J faster than 10 mph (16 km/hr). A TB100J can behave erratically above 10 mph (16 km/ hr).
Check with the tow vehicle manufacture or manufacturer's literature to be sure the towing vehicle can safely tow and stop a 33,000 pound (15,000 kg) TB100J on the steepest grade and type of surface you will encounter. Remember, the TB100J does not have brakes when it is towed.
When you tow the TB100J around a corner or a curve do not turn so sharply that either of the tow bar chains is pulled tight. If a chain is pulled tight the steering mechanism might be damaged or the tow vehicle and TB100J might jackknife.
1. Remove the tow bar and tie rod weldment from the storage cradles and lay them near the front of the chassis.
2. Rotate the turntable until the counterweight is to the side of the chassis.
DANGER
Death or serious injury can result from being crushed between the counterweight and tow vehicle. Do not attempt to attach the tow bar to the tow vehicle unless the counterweight is to the side.
P/N 0112478
3. Attach the tow bar to the towing lug with the tow pin and snap pin.
4. Attach the tie rod weldment to the tow bar and the right hand steering yoke.
5. Attach the two tow bar chains to the tie down lugs.
6. Attach the ring-end of the tow bar to the tow vehicle.
312 -
12. OPTIONS
7. Rotate the turntable until the counterweight is to the front, then raise the platform about 3 feet (1 m) to keep it from hitting the ground when you start up a grade.
8. Pull the of chassis) knob out.
STEERING FLOAT VALVE
(top front
DANGER
A runaway TB100J can cause death or serious injury. Disconnecting the disconnect­plates will allow the TB100J drive wheels to turn freely. Before proceeding, be certain the tow bar is installed and connected to a towing vehicle that can safely control both itself and the 33,000 pound (15,000 kg) TB100J. Be certain the tow vehicle brakes are set.
T
FOUR-WHEEL DRIVE (4x4)
From the operational point of view, the only difference between the optional four-wheel drive (4x4) and the standard two-wheel drive is that the maximum speed of the 4x4 is determined, in part, by the settings of both the switch and the
SELECTOR (HRSS) VALVE
HIGH RANGE SPEED
DRIVE RANGE
.
1
3
2
9. Remove the two bolts that hold each drive­wheel disconnect-plate.
10. Turn each disconnect-plate over so that the nipple points inward, then retighten the bolts.
The
HRSS VALVE
RANGE
the following table, to determine the maximum speed the chassis can travel along the ground.
SPEED
3.0 mph
(4.8 km/hr)
1.5 mph
(2.4 km/hr)
0.75 mph
(1.2 km/hr)
0.75 mph
(1.2 km/hr)
NOTE: control box, must be set to HI for MAX. SPEED.
switch and boom position, according to
MAX.
RANGE
creep -- --
ENGINE THROTTLE
works with the
DRIVE RANGE
DRIVE
HI up stowed
HI down stowed
LO -- stowed
-- --
HRSS
VALVE
DRIVE
Table
boom
position
extended but
below mid-
elevation
above mid-
elevation
, at the platform-
DANGER
At the end of the tow, before you disconnect the TB100J from the towing vehicle, turn the disconnect-plates back over so the nipples are out. This will prevent the TB100J from rolling when you disconnect it from the tow vehicle.
11. Reverse the above procedure at the end of the tow.
412 -
P/N 0112478
SELF-STOWING PLATFORM
T
12. OPTIONS
Here is the recommended transport position for a TB100J, with a self-stowing platform, on a conventional step-deck trailer. Drive the machine forward onto the trailer, then rotate the turntable 180°.
Here is the recommended transport position for a TB100J, with a self-stowing platform, on a folding tail (beaver tail) trailer. Drive the machine forward onto the trailer as far as possible.
The following procedure shows how to transport a TB100J. This procedure assumes that you have loaded the TB100J as described in the STOWING & TRANSPORTING chapter, that the TB100J engine is still running, and that the wheels are chocked.
DANGER
Death or serious injury can result from being crushed between the platform and the rotator frame. Do not reach through any part of the platform when the over-center hooks are undone. Do not operate the slide controls from inside the platform.
3. Push in and hold the button (6) at the same time that you push and hold the the chassis. Continue to hold both switches (5) (6) until the platform (7 below), moves as far back toward the chassis as it will go.
SLIDE ACTUATOR SWITCH
SLIDE INTERLOCK
(5) toward
DANGER
Death or serious injury can result from falling from the platform. Do not work from a TB100J that has the platform slid to the side or that has the over-center hook latches open. The platform should only be slid to the side to save space during transportation.
11
13
7
10
1
2
5
6
4
1. Use the platform-control box (1) to rotate the platform (2) completely to the side as shown.
2. Release both over-center hook latches (3) (4).
P/N 0112478
3
12
14
4. Place wooden blocks (8, 9) under the bellcrank (10) and platform (7) then use the controls on the platform-control box to lower the bellcrank (10) and platform (7) onto the blocks (8, 9).
5. Set the OFF.
6. Set the remove the key, and close the ground-control door.
7. Set the
BATTERY
ANTI-RESTART MASTER SWITCH
MASTER KEY SWITCH
BATTERY
switch.
9
switch to OFF and lock the
8
15
to OFF,
to
512 -
12. OPTIONS
8. (OPTION - LPG) For machines equipped with LPG, close the valve on the LPG tank (completely screwed in).
9. Attach two nylon straps (11, 12) from the underside of the base boom (13) , as shown, to the trailer (14).
10. Use a nylon strap (15) to hold the platform (7) on the blocks (8, 9) as shown.
16
17
18
11. Fasten a nylon strap (16) from the underside of the base boom (13) to the bar (17) across the lower end of the jib-boom (18).
FLASHING LIGHTS
T
The flashing lights alert people that the TB100J is present. The lights flash at about one flash per second any time the
STOP
(at the ground), and
SWITCH
for the flashing lights.
are all ON. There is no ON/OFF switch
BATTERY, EMERGENCY
MASTER KEY
612 -
P/N 0112478
13. FIRE FIGHTING & HAZARDOUS
13. FIRE FIGHTING
CHEMICAL CONTAINMENT
A TB100J contains the following materials and objects that potentially could become significant fire or environmental hazards during the lifetime of a TB100J:
Anti-freeze (ethylene glycol) Battery, lead/acid Diesel fuel Foam in tires Gasoline Hydraulic oil Liquefied petroleum gas Motor oil
The rest of this chapter lists manufacturers’ information you will need if you ever have to control any of the above items during an upset or emergency.
ANTI-FREEZE
T
Fire extinguishing media
or CO2.
Special fire fighting procedures
may be ineffective on fire but can protect fire fighters and cool closed containers. Use fog nozzles if water is used. Do not enter confined fire-space without full bunker gear. (Helmet with face shield, bunker coats, gloves & rubber boots). Use a NIOSH approved positive pressure self-contained breathing apparatus. Keep container tightly closed. Isolate from oxidizers, heat & open flame.
Spill or leak
material & transfer to hood.
Waste disposal method
all vapors are gone. Dispose of remainder by legally applicable methods.
BATTERY
T
Extinguishing media
CO2.
Special fire fighting procedures
pressure, self-contained breathing apparatus.
Unusual fire and explosion hazards
and oxygen gases are produced in the cells during normal battery operation
(hydrogen is flammable and oxygen supports combustion). These gases enter the air through the vent caps. To avoid the chance of a fire or explosion, keep sparks and other sources of ignition away from the battery.
Spill or leak
all sources of ignition. Contain spill by diking with soda ash (sodium carbonate) or quicklime
: Small - mop up with absorbent
: Remove combustible materials and
(UN 1993)
: Small - evaporate until
, LEAD/ACID
: Dry chemical, foam, or
: Dry Chemical, foam,
: Water spray
(UN 2794)
: Use positive
: Hydrogen
(calcium oxide). Cover spill with either chemical. Mix well. Make certain mixture is neutral then collect residue and place in a drum or other suitable container. Dispose of as hazardous waste.
Wear acid resistant boots, face shield, chemical splash goggles, and acid resistant gloves. DO NOT RELEASE UNNEUTRALIZED ACID!
Waste disposal method - Sulfuric Acid
Neutralize as above for a spill, collect residue, and place in a drum or suitable container. Dispose of as hazardous waste.
DO NOT FLUSH LEAD CONTAMINATED ACID TO SEWER.
Waste disposal method - Batteries
lead smelter for reclamation following applicable federal, state, and local regulations.
DIESEL FUEL
T
Extinguishing media
chemical, foam, or CO2.
Special fire fighting procedures
keep fire-exposed containers cool. If leak or spill has not ignited, use water spray to disperse the vapors and to provide protection for personnel attempting to stop a leak. Water spray may be used to flush spills away from exposures.
Unusual fire and explosion hazards
of combustion may contain carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, and other toxic materials. Do not enter enclosed or confined space without proper protective equipment including respiratory protection.
Spill or leak
smallest area possible. Recover as much of the product itself as possible by such methods as vacuuming, followed by soaking up of residual fluids by use of absorbent materials. Remove contaminated items including contaminated soil and place in proper containers for disposal. Avoid washing, draining, or directing material to storm or sanitary sewers .
Waste disposal method
the recoverable product as possible. Dispose of nonrecyclable material as a RCRA hazardous waste by such methods as incineration, complying with federal, state, and local regulations.
FOAM IN TIRES
T
Extinguishing media
foam, or CO2.
: Contain spill immediately in
(NA 1993)
: Use water spray, dry
: Use water to
: Recycle as much of
: Water, dry chemical,
:
: Send to
: Products
P/N 0112478
13-
1
13. FIRE FIGHTING
Special fire fighting procedures
emergency personnel to a safe area.
: Evacuate non
By itself, the liquid is expected to be a RCRA ignitable hazardous waste.
Unusual fire and explosion hazards
fighters should use self-contained breathing apparatus. Avoid breathing smoke, fumes, and decomposition products. Use water spray to drench smoldering elastomer. Product may melt, after ignition, to form flammable liquid. Burning produces intense heat, dense smoke, and toxic gases, such as carbon monoxide, oxides of nitrogen, and traces of hydrogen cyanide.
Spill or leak
inert solid material.
Waste disposal method
hazardous material. Dispose of material according to any local, state, and federal regulations.
T
GASOLINE
Extinguishing media
CO2.
Special fire fighting procedures
be ineffective to extinguish, but water should be used to keep fire-exposed containers cool. If a leak or spill has not ignited, use water spray to disperse the vapors and to protect personnel attempting to stop a leak. Water spray may be used to flush spills away from areas of potential ignition.
Unusual fire and explosion hazards
Flammable. Products of combustion may contain carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide and other toxic materials. Do not enter enclosed or confined space without proper protective equipment including respiratory protection.
Spill or leak
before proceeding with clean up. Use appropriate personal protective equipment during clean up. Dike spill. Prevent liquid from entering sewers, waterways, or low areas. Soak up with sawdust, sand, oil dry or other absorbent material. Shovel or sweep up.
Remove source of heat, sparks, flame, impact, friction or electricity including internal combustion engines and power tools. If equipment is used for spill cleanup, it must be explosion proof and suitable for flammable liquid and vapor.
NOTE: Vapors released from the spill may create an explosive atmosphere.
: Pick up and handle as any other
: Not considered a
(UN 1203)
: Dry chemical, foam, or
: Review fire and explosion hazards
: Fire
: Water may
: Highly
T
HYDRAULIC OIL
Extinguishing media
chemical, foam, or CO2.
Special fire fighting procedures
foam may cause frothing. Use water to keep fire­exposed containers cool. Water spray may be used to flush spills away from exposures.
Unusual fire and explosion hazards
of combustion may contain carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, and other toxic materials. Do not enter enclosed or confined space without proper protective equipment including respiratory protection.
Spill or leak
smallest area possible. Recover as much of the product itself as possible by such methods as vacuuming, followed by soaking up of residual fluids by use of absorbent materials. Remove contaminated items including contaminated soil and place in proper containers for disposal. Avoid washing, draining or directing material to storm or sanitary sewers .
Waste disposal method
the recoverable product as possible. Dispose of nonrecyclable material as a RCRA hazardous waste by such methods as incineration, complying with federal, state, and local regulations.
T
LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS
: Contain spill immediately in
(UN 1270)
: Use water spray, dry
: Water or
: Products
: Recycle as much of
(UN
1075)
Extinguishing media
or BC fire extinguishers.
Special fire fighting procedures
gas. Use water to keep fire-exposed containers cool. Use water spray to disperse unignited gas or vapor. If ignition has occurred and no water available, tank metal may weaken from over­heating. Evacuate area. If gas has not ignited, LP-gas liquid or vapor may be dispersed by water spray or flooding.
Spill or leak
of gas. Eliminate sources of ignition. Ventilate the area. Disperse with water spray. Contact between skin and these gases in liquid form can cause freezing of tissue causing injury similar to thermal burn.
: Keep public away. Shut off supply
: Water spray. Class A-B-C
: Stop flow of
Waste disposal method
transportation and disposal must be in accordance with applicable federal, state, provincial, and local regulations. Do not flush to surface water or sanitary sewer system.
: Treatment, storage,
213-
Waste disposal method
T
MOTOR OIL
OIL (UN 1270) above.
(UN 1270)
: Controlled burning.
See HYDRAULIC
P/N 0112478
INDEX
INDEX
A
Ac generator, 12-3 Adjustments, and maintenance personnel, iii Air filter, 10-7 and ENGINE THROTTLE, 10-7 when to change, 4-1 Air line, 12-1 Alarm, EMS, 2-4 Alarm, motion warning, 2-5, 12-2 Alternator, shut-off, 5-1
see
Ammeter, 10-8, AMPS gauge, 4-1 correct value, 10-8 Anchorage point, and fall restraint, 1-2, 2-2 ANSI/NFPA 505-1987, hazard classification, ANSI standard A92.5-1992, requirements, Antifreeze, 10-3, 13-1 ANTI-RESTART MASTER SWITCH, 6-4 to 6-5 Authorized, iii Automatic shut-offs, 5-1 Axle/boom interlock, 6-1, 10-6 Axle weights, 9-2 AXLES control, 6-6
AMPS
iv,
1-1
3-1
B
Batteries emergency handling, 13-1 fluid level, 10-4 terminals, 10-4 where to charge, 1-3 BATTERY switch, 6-6 locking, 1-3 Bleed-down valve, use and location, 8-4 to 8-5 Block heater, 12-2 Bolts and fasteners, 10-5 Boom and platform movement, illustrated 7-7 elevation, 3-1 movement times, specifications, 3-1 speed, with EMERGENCY POWER OPER., 8-3 use to, 1-2 BOOM SPEED control, 6-2 to 6-3 Booms, names of, 3-5 BOOMS/AXLES SWITCH, 6-2 to 6-3
C
California proposition 65, back cover Cap, fuel tank, 10-2 CAUTION, signs, iii Center of gravity, 3-3 Charging system, 10-8 Chassis, sides and ends, 3-5 Chocks, 9-1, 9-2, 9-3 Circuit breakers, 5-1 to 5-2 Cold weather start kit, 12-2 COLD START button, 12-2 Continental engines, iv Controls, 6-1 checking function, 10-8 movement of, 1-2 Coolant, engine, 10-3 Crane, TB100J as, 1-2 Crushing, 1-2 Cummins engines, iv
D
D-ring, DAILY INSPECTION & MAINTENANCE, 1-1, 10-1 to 10-11 DANGER, signs, iii Decals & placards attached and legible, 1-1 cleaning, 1-3 safety, 1-3 to 1-5 when to replace, 1-3 Diesel fuel, 13-1, Dimensions, TB100J overall, 3-3 Dipstick, 4-3, 10-3 Disconnect-plates, 12-4 DRIVE RANGE switch, 6-4 to 6-5 Drive range, table, 6-4, 12-4 Drive speed, how to set, 6-4 DRIVE/STEER CONTROLLER, 6-6, 7-8 and optional motion alarm, 12-3 Dual-fuel, definition, iv
see
anchorage point
see
fuel
E
Electrical
see
box, platform outlet, 7-8, conductor, as hazards, frontispiece, i, 1-2 outlets, ac generator, 12-3 plug, 7-9 system ground, 3-1 Electrocution, 1-2 Emergency operation from ground-control box, 8-3 to 8-5 from platform-control box, 8-1 to 8-2
GFCI
P/N 0112478
I - 1
INDEX
(Continued)
E
Emergency power, checking function, 10-7
EMERGENCY POWER OPERATION
and boom speed, 8-3 EMERGENCY STOP switches, 2-2, 6-2 to 6-5 EMS audio alarm, 2-4 ENVELOPE, checking function, 10-9 ENVELOPE, description, 2-4 to 2-5 lights, 2-3 STATUS, description, 2-4 to 2-5 STATUS, emergency operation, 8-2 WARNING, description, 2-4 to 2-5 WARNING, emergency operation, 8-2 Engine data, 3-2 oil charts, 3-2 oil, checking, 4-3 oil pressure shut-off, 5-1 temperature shut-off, 5-1 ENGINE THROTTLE switch, 6-2 to 6-5 and battery charging, 10-8 checking air filter, 10-7 Envelope management system, Envelope, working, 3-4 Environmental operating ranges, 3-1 Ether injection, 12-2 Extend and lock, rear axles, 7-9 to 7-11 Extendible axle, controls, 6-1 Extendible axle, interlock, 2-3
switch, 6-2 to 6-5
see
EMS
F
Fall arrest, 1-2 Falling hazards, 1-2 Flashing lights, 2-6, 12-6 FILTER MINDER, 4-1, 10-7 Floor grating, visibility, 1-2 Foam in tires, emergency handling, 13-1 Foot switch, 6-4 as safety device, 2-3 with platform-moving switches, 7-6 Four-wheel drive, 12-4 Front end, nomenclature, 3-5 Fuel as cleaner, 1-3 cap, 1-3 grade, 3-2 handling precautions, 1-3 level, 10-2 tank capacity, 3-1 filling, 1-3 pressurizing, 1-3 FUEL, gauge, 4-2 FUEL switch (option), 6-2
G
Gasoline, emergency handling, 13-2, Gate, gravity, 2-2, 10-6 Generator, ac, 12-3 GFCI, 2-6, 5-2 Gradeability, 3-1 Ground bearing strength, 3-1 clearance, 3-1 fault circuit interrupt, 2-6, 5-2 soft, raising boom, 1-2 speed, how to set, 6-4 GROUND OPERATION switch, 6-2 to 6-3 with platform-moving switches, 7-6 as safety device 2-3 Guardrail, 2-6 climbing, 1-2 Guardrail, gate, 2-2
see
fuel
H
Height platform, 3-1 working, 3-1 HIGH RANGE SPEED SELECTOR VALVE, 12-4 Hoist, TB100J, 1-2 Hooks, over-center latches, 12-5 Horn, purpose, 2-5 Horn, tilt alarm, 2-1 HOURS, gauge, 4-1 HRSS VALVE, 12-4 Hydraulic oil and ac generator, 12-3 emergency handling, 13-2 filter, gauge, 4-3 leaks, 10-4 how to find, 1-3 level, 10-4 temperature, maximum, 6-4 specifications, 3-1 Hydraulic system, cold weather warm-up kit, 12-2 HYDRAULIC OIL level gauge, 4-2 HYDRAULIC OIL temperature gauge, 4-2
I
Inspection chart, placards and decals, 10-10 Inspection drawing, placards and decals, 10-11 Interlock, axle, 2-3, 6-1, 10-6
I - 2
P/N 0112478
INDEX
J
Jack controls, 6-1 shoe plate, lifting weight, 7-10, 7-13, 9-2 TB100J used as, 1-2 JIB BOOM LIFT switch, 6-2 to 6-5
L
Ladders and planks, used on platform, 1-2 Latches, over-center hook, 12-5 Leaks, fuel, 10-3 Leaks, hydraulic oil, 10-4 Left side, nomenclature, 3-5 Length, of TB100J, 3-1 LIFT/SWING CONTROLLER, 6-6 Lights, driving, 2-6, 12-2 EMS, 2-3 to 2-4 EMS ENVELOPE, 2-4 checking function, 10-9 EMS STATUS, 2-4, 8-2, 8-3 EMS WARNING, 2-4, 8-2, 8-3 flashing, 2-6, 12-6 inside EMERGENCY STOP switches, 5-1 platform work, 2-6, 12-1 tilt alarm, 2-1 Liquefied petroleum gas, emergency handling, 13­2 Loads, where to carry, 1-2 Locking TB100J for transport, 9-1 LPG tank, 4-2 fuel in, 10-2 replacing, 10-2
M
M.S.A.D., frontispiece MACHINE/GENERATOR switch, 12-3 Main boom, definition, 3-5 Main boom, raising, axles extended, 7-9 MAIN BOOM EXT./RET switch, 6-2 to 6-3
MAIN BOOM EXTEND/RETRACT switch, 6-4 to 6-5
MAIN BOOM LIFT switch 6-2 to 6-3 Maintenance, who does, iii MASTER KEY SWITCH, 6-2 to 6-3 Minimum safe approach distance, frontispiece, i Modifications, consent to do, iii, 1-3 Motor oil emergency handling, 13-2 grade, 3-2 weight, 3-2 Mounting & dismounting precautions, 1-3 Moving the chassis, how to, 7-8
N
Nomenclature boom, 3-5 chassis, 3-5 turntable, 3-5 Nuts, wheel, 10-5 Nylon straps, 9-2, 9-3, 12-6
O
Oil, engine, emergency handling, 13-2 Oil level, engine, 10-2 Operating precautions, 1-3 Operation, when to cease, 1-2 Operator authorized, 1-1 general precautions, 1-2 maintenance precautions, 1-3 qualified, iii trained, 1-1 OSHA fall restraint, 1-2, 2-2 paragraph 1910.67 title 29, 3-1 paragraph 1926.556 title 29, C.F.R., 3-1 regulations, iv safety rules, iii Outlet box, 7-8 Overheating engine, 5-1
P
Paint, 10-8 Parking, 9-1 Parts, replacement, 1-3 Personnel precautions, 1-2 Placards and decals, 1-4 to 1-5, 10-10 to 10-11 Platform and boom movement, illustrated 7-7 Platform entering and leaving, 2-2 materials hanging from, 1-2 self-stowing, 12-5 snagged, 1-2 specifications, 3-1 transfer from, 1-2 when and where to raise, 1-2 PLATFORM LEVEL switch, 6-2 to 6-5 PLATFORM ROTATION switch, 6-2 to 6-5 Platform-moving switches, 6-2, 7-6 Pre-start conditions ground-control operation, 7-1 to 7-2 platform-control operation, 7-3 to 7-4 Pre-start inspection, as safety feature, iii, 1-1 Pressurizing, fuel tank, 1-3 Proposition 65, back cover
Moving the platform, how to, 7-5
P/N 0112478
I - 3
INDEX
Q
Qualified operator, daily inspection and maintenance, 10-1 Qualified trained maintenance personnel, iii
R
Radiator cap, removing, 1-3 Reach, platform, 3-1 Rear axles, extend and lock, 7-9 to 7-11 Rear axles, retract and lock, 7-11 to 7-14 Rear end, nomenclature, 3-5 Regulations, local, 1-1 Retract and lock, rear axles, 7-11 to 7-14 Right side, nomenclature, 3-5 Running time, 3-2
S
Safety devices, 2-1 to 2-5 Scaffold Industry Association, Inc., reprints, iv SELECTOR SWITCH, 6-2 to 6-3 Serial number locations, 3-5 Shut-offs, automatic, 5-1 Signs, caution, iii Signs, danger, iii Siren, tilt alarm, 2-1 Slide pads, 10-8 SLIDE ACTUATOR SWITCH, 12-5 SLIDE INTERLOCK button, 12-5 Snorkel address, iv approval for special use, 1-2 decals and placards, new, 1-3 engineering department, modifications, iii fuel cap, 1-3 parts, 1-3 reprints, iv Specifications, 3-1 to 3-5 Speed maximum driving, 3-1 how to set, 6-4, 12-4 safe driving, 1-1 wind, 3-1 Spring washers, checking, 10-9 Starting and stopping precautions, 1-3 Starting, from ground-control box, 7-1 to 7-3 Starting, from platform-control box, 7-3 to 7-4 Stations, control, 7-1 Steering, 7-8 STEERING FLOAT VALVE, 12-4 Stopping, emergency, 7-1, Stowed position, 9-1 Stowing, 9-1 Structural damage, 10-6
T
Temperature ambient air, 3-1 engine operating, 3-2 hydraulic oil, 3-1, 4-2 TEMPERATURE, gauge, 4-1 Thunderstorms, 1-2 Tie-downs chains, 9-3 nylon strap, 9-2, 9-3 rubber straps, 9-3 wire-tie, 9-4 Tilt alarm, 2-1 Tipover hazards, 1-2 Tires, 3-1, 10-5 foam in, emergency handling, 13-1 Tow kit, 12-3 Towing, 9-1, 9-4 Trailering, 9-1 to 9-4 Trained mechanic, iii Transferring from platform, when and how, 1-2 Transporting, 9-1 to 9-4 Travel speed, 1-3 how to set, 6-4 Troubleshooting, 11-1 to 11-2 Turning radius, 3-1 Turntable, sides and ends, 3-5 TURNTABLE SWING switch, 6-2 to 6-3
W
WARM-UP switch, 12-2 Warranty, inside back cover Water, coolant, 10-3 Weight of TB100J, 3-1 Weight on axles, 9-2 Welding, ground for, 1-1 Welds, 10-6 Wheelbase, 3-1 Whiffles, 10-9 Width, of TB100J, 3-1 Wind loading, 1-2 Wind speed, safe 3-1 Wire ropes, checking, 10-9 Wiring harnesses, 10-3 Work place, hazards, 1-1 Work place, inspection, iii, 1-1 Working envelope, 3-4 and EMS lights and audio alarm, 2-4
I - 4
P/N 0112478
LIMITED WARRANTY
Snorkel warrants each new machine manufactured and sold by it to be free from defects in material and workmanship for a period of one (1) year from date of delivery to a Customer or for one year after the machine has been placed in first service in a Dealer rental fleet, whichever comes first. Any part or parts which, upon examination by the Snorkel Service Department, are found to be defective, will be replaced or repaired, at the sole discretion of Snorkel, through its local Authorized Dealer at no charge.
Snorkel further warrants the structural components; specifically, the mainframe chassis, turntable, booms and scissor arms, of each new machine manufactured by it to be free from defects in material and workmanship for an additional period of four (4) years. Any such part or parts which, upon examination by the Snorkel Service Department, are found to be defective will be replaced or repaired by Snorkel through its local Authorized Dealer at no charge; however, any labor charges incurred as a result of such replacement or repair will be the responsibility of the Customer or Dealer.
The Snorkel Service Department must be notified within forty-eight (48) hours of any possible warranty situation during the applicable warranty period. Personnel performing warranty repair or replacement must obtain specific approval by Snorkel Service Department prior to performing any warranty repair or replacement.
Customer and Dealer shall not be entitled to the benefits of this warranty and Snorkel shall have no obligations hereunder unless the "Pre-Delivery and Inspection Report" has been properly completed and returned to the Snorkel Service Department within ten (10) days after delivery of the Snorkel product to Customer or Dealer's rental fleet. Snorkel must be notified, in writing, within ten (10) days, of any machine sold to a Customer from a Dealer's rental fleet during the warranty period.
At the direction of the Snorkel Service Department, any component part(s) of Snorkel products to be replaced or repaired under this warranty program must be returned freight prepaid to the Snorkel Service Department for inspection. All warranty replacement parts will be shipped freight prepaid (standard ground) from the Snorkel Service Department or from Snorkel's Vendor to Dealer or Customer.
REPLACEMENT PARTS WARRANTY
Any replacement or service part made or sold by Snorkel is not subject to the preceding beyond the normal warranty period of the machine upon which the part was installed.
THIS WARRANTY EXCLUDES AND SNORKEL DOES NOT WARRANT:
1. Engines, motors, tires and batteries which are manufactured by suppliers to Snorkel, who furnish their
own warranty. Snorkel will, however, to the extent permitted, pass through any such warranty protection to the Customer or Dealer.
2. Any Snorkel product which has been modified or altered outside Snorkel's factory without Snorkel's
written approval, if such modification or alteration, in the sole judgment of Snorkel's Engineering and/or Service Departments, adversely affects the stability, reliability or service life of the Snorkel product or any component thereof.
3. Any Snorkel product which has been subject to misuse, improper maintenance or accident. "Misuse"
includes but is not limited to operation beyond the factory-rated load capacity and speeds. "Improper maintenance" includes but is not limited to failure to follow the recommendations contained in the Snorkel Operation, Maintenance, Repair Parts Manuals. Snorkel is not responsible for normal maintenance, service adjustments and replacements, including but not limited to hydraulic fluid, filters and lubrication.
4. Normal wear of any Snorkel component part(s). Normal wear of component parts may vary with the
type application or type of environment in which the machine may be used; such as, but not limited to sandblasting applications.
5. Any Snorkel product that has come in direct contact with any chemical or abrasive material.
6. Incidental or consequential expenses, losses, or damages related to any part or equipment failure,
including but not limited to freight cost to transport the machine to a repair facility, downtime of the machine, lost time for workers, lost orders, lost rental revenue, lost profits or increased cost.
This warranty is expressly in lieu of all other warranties, representations or liabilities of Snorkel, either expressed or implied, unless otherwise amended in writing by Snorkel's President, Vice President-Engineering, Vice President-Sales or Vice President-Marketing.
SNORKEL MAKES NO WARRANTIES WHICH EXTEND BEYOND THE DESCRIPTION OF THIS LIMITED WARRANTY. SNORKEL MAKES NO IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND DISCLAIMS ALL LIABILITY FOR INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO INJURY TO PERSONS OR PROPERTY.
The Customer shall make all warranty claims through its local Authorized Dealer and should contact the Dealer from whom the Snorkel product was purchased for warranty service. Or, if unable to contact the Dealer, contact the Snorkel Service Department for further assistance.
Limited Warranty
Effective July 1995
CALIFO RNIA
Proposition 65 Warning
Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead components, chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling.
CALIFORNIA
Proposition 65 Warning
Diesel and gasoline engine exhaust and some of its constituents are known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm.
© Snorkel — all rights reserved Printed in USA
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