Compact® NSF and NSJ 150 to 600 A Circuit Breakers
SECTION 2—GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS
COMPLIANCE WITH STANDARDS
MERLIN
compact
06153060
NSF 250 N
600Y/347V 50/60Hz
UL/CSA
interrupting ratings
RMS sym. Amps
240V ac
480V ac
600Y/347V ac
current limiting
(see curves in catalog)
IEC947.2
220/240V
380/415V~
Ics=100% Icu
Ui 750V
cat A
UTE VDE BS CEI UNE NEMA
~
65k
35k
18k
85kA
36kA
Uimp 8kV
Icu
Section 2—General Characteristics
Compliance with
North American
Standards
Compliance with
International
Standards
Compliance with
the Specifications
of Marine
Classification
Organizations
Compact® NS circuit breakers are built in accordance with Underwriters Laboratories Inc. UL 489
Standard and Canadian Standards Association CSA C22.2 No. 5.02 Standard. Circuit breakers,
switches and their accessories, except where noted, are Listed under UL files E63335, E103740,
E103955, and Certified under CSA files LR69561 and LR88980.
Compact NS circuit breakers and their accessories comply also with the following international
standards:
•IEC 60947-1: general rules
•IEC 60947-2: circuit breakers
•IEC 60947-3: switches, disconnectors, switch disconnectors, etc.
In that these standards are applied in most countries, Compact circuit breakers and their accessories
comply with European (EN 60947-1 and EN 60947-2) and the corresponding national standards:
•France NF
•Germany VDE
•U.K. BS
•Australia AS
•Italy CEI
Compact NS circuit breakers have been approved for marine application by the American Bureau of
Shipping, Bureau Veritas, Lloyd’s Register of Shipping, Registro Italiano Navale, Germanischer Lloyd’s
and Det Norske Veritas.
They comply with the following standards:
•UL 489 Supplement SA. Marine use on vessels over 65 feet in length
•US Coast Guard specifications
•IEC 92-504 and marine specifications: inclination, vibrations, insulation resistance
Compact® NSF and NSJ 150 to 600 A Circuit Breakers
Section 2—General Characteristics
TropicalizationCompact
humidity at 45° C or 80% at 55° C, hot and humid climate conditions). The materials used in Compact
NS circuit breakers will not support the growth of fungus or mold.
They also comply with the following standards:
®
NS circuit breakers comply with NF C 63-100 standard level 2 conditions (95% relative
•IEC 68-2-30 damp heat
•IEC 68-2-2 dry heat
•IEC 68-2-11 salt spray
•IEC 68-2-1 low temperatures
Pollution DegreeCompact NS circuit breakers are certified for operation in pollution degree III environments as defined
by IEC standard 947 (industrial environments).
Environmental
Protection
Compact NS circuit breakers take into account concerns for environmental protection. Most
components are recyclable and parts are marked as specified in applicable standards.
Suitability for
Isolation (Positive
Contact Indication)
06153037
Installation in
Class II
Switchboards
All Compact NS circuit breakers and switches are suitable for isolation as defined in the IEC 947-2
Standard:
•The isolation position corresponds to the O (OFF position).
•The operating handle cannot indicate the OFF position unless the contacts are open.
•Padlocks may not be installed unless the contacts are open
Installation of a rotary handle or a motor mechanism does not alter the functionality of the position
indication system.
The isolation function is certified by tests guaranteeing:
•The mechanical reliability of the position indication system
•The absence of leakage currents
•Overvoltage withstand capacity between upstream and downstream connections
Circuit Breaker Marking
06153038
All Compact NS circuit breakers, even when fitted with a rotary handle or a motor mechanism, can be
installed through the door of Class II IEC switchboards (as per IEC 664 Standard). Refer to circuit
breaker installation instructions prior to installing circuit breaker.
Installation requires no special insulation because Compact NS circuit breakers provide Class II
insulation between the front face and all internal circuits.
Compact® NSF and NSJ 150 to 600 A Circuit Breakers
Section 2—General Characteristics
Suitability for
Isolation (Positive
Contact Indication)
The limiting capacity of a circuit breaker is its ability to limit short-circuit currents.
Isc
06153040
The exceptional limiting capacity of the Compact
Prospective
Isc Peak
Limited
Isc Peak
Limited
Isc
tsc
Actual
Current
Prospective
Current
Prospective
Isc
t
®
NS line is due to the double break technique (rapid
natural repulsion of contacts and the appearance of two arc voltages in series with a steep wavefront).
The limiting capacity of the Compact NS line greatly reduces the forces created by fault currents in
devices. The result is a major increase in breaking performance. In particular, the service breaking
capacity Ics is equal to 100% of Icu.
The Ics value, defined by IEC 947-2, is guaranteed by tests comprising the following operations:
•Breaking a fault current equal to 100% of Icu three times consecutively
•Checking that the device continues to function normally
•Conduction of rated current without abnormal temperature rise
•Protection functions perform within the limits specified by the standard
•Suitability for isolation is not impaired
Longer Service
Current limiting circuit breakers greatly reduce the negative effects of short circuits on installations.
Life of Electrical
Installations
Thermal EffectsLess temperature rise in conductors, therefore longer service life for cables.
Mechanical EffectsReduced electrodynamic forces, therefore less risk of electrical contacts or busbars being distorted or
broken.
Electromagnetic
Effects
Less disturbance for measuring devices located near electrical circuits.
Compact® NSF and NSJ 150 to 600 A Circuit Breakers
Section 4—Trip Units
TRIP UNITS FOR COMPACT® NSJ400 AND NSJ600 CIRCUIT BREAKERS
Compact NSJ400 and NSJ600 circuit breakers are equipped with current sensors and electronic trip
units.
Current SensorsFour different sizes are available and can be mounted with all trip units:
•NSJ400—150, 250 and 400 A
•NSJ600—600 A
Trip Units
STR23SP,
STR53UP and
STR23SP-OSN
•
Protection for loads, from 60 to 600 A
— STR23SP and STR53UP for standard protection
— STR23SP-OSN for oversized neutral protection (factory-installed only)
— STR53UP for generator supplied network protection and long cable runs
•Trip units STR23SP and STR53UP can be mounted on all Compact NSJ400 and NSJ600 circuit
breaker types N, H and L
•Trip unit STR53UP offers a greater number of optional indication and measurement functions,
protection settings and ground-fault protection
•STR23SP and STR53UP available on four-pole circuit breakers with sealable, 3-position neutral
protection setting:
— 4P 3D (neutral unprotected)
— 4P 3D + N/2 (neutral protection at 0.5 x Ir) where Ir is trip unit current setting
— 4P 4D (neutral protection at Ir) where Ir is trip unit current setting
Trip Units for Compact® NSJ400 and NSJ600
Circuit Breakers
Overload Protection (Long Time)
Tripping
Threshold (A)
Tripping Time (s)
(Min–Max)
Short-circuit Protection (Short Time)
Tripping
Time Delay
(ms)
Short-circuit Protection (Instantaneous)
Tripping Threshold (A)
Adjustable Neutral Protection (Three Position Switch)
Other Functions
Indication of Fault Type■ (Standard)
Equipment Ground-fault Protection (T)■
Built-in Ammeter (I)■
Zone-selective Interlocking (ZSI)■
Communication (COM)■
Ir
Im / Isd
Accuracy± 15%
Max. Overcurrent Time Before Tripping Fixed ≤ 40
Total Breaking Time≤ 60≤ 60≤ 140≤ 230≤ 350≤ 60
SwitchSettingsProtection Level
Position 1 4P 3DNo ProtectionNo ProtectionNo ProtectionNo Protection
Position 2 4P 3D + N/2 0.5 x Ir0.5 x Ir0.8 x Ir0.75 x Ir
Position 3 4P 4D1.0 x Ir1.0 x Ir1.6 x Ir1.5 x Ir
20–70° CAdjustable (48 Settings) 0.4–1 x In
At 1.5 x Ir120–18017–2534–5069–100138–200277–400120–180
At 6 x Ir5–7.50.8–11.6–23.2–46.4–812.8–165–7.5
At 7.2 x Ir3.2–5.00.5–0.71.1–1.42.2–2.84.4–5.58.8–113.2–5.0
STR23SPSTR53UP
FixedAdjustableFixed
Adjustable (7 Settings)
2–9 x Ir
Fixed ≥ 9 x InAdjustable (7 Settings) 1.5–9 x InFixed ≥ 9 x In
Adjustable (7 Settings) 1.5–7 x IrAdjustable (7 Settings) 2–9 x Ir
Compact® NSF and NSJ 150 to 600 A Circuit Breakers
Section 4—Trip Units
IndicationsLoad indication (LED) in front (6):
•Lights solid at 90% of Ir threshold
•Flashes at >105% or greater of Ir threshold
TestTest connector in front (7) for connection to test kit to check circuit breaker operation after fitting the trip
unit or other accessories.
Setting ExampleQuestion: What is the overload protection threshold of a Compact NSJ400 circuit breaker equipped
with trip unit STR23SP where Io = 0.5 and Ir = 0.8?
Answer: In x Io x Ir = 400 x 0.5 x 0.8 = 160 A
The same trip unit with the same settings, mounted on an NSJ600 circuit breaker will have the following
tripping threshold: In x Io x Ir = 600 x 0.5 x 0.8 = 240 A.
Compact® NSF and NSJ 150 to 600 A Circuit Breakers
Section 4—Trip Units
Electronic Trip
Unit STR53UP
t
4
8
test
1
Io
.7
.6
.5
Ir
.9
.8
x In
+
.90 .93
.88
1
.85
1
.8
x Io
tr
8
4
-
2
0,5
(s) @ 6 Ir
06153067
Protection•Long-time (LT) overload protection, adjustable threshold, based on actual rms current, as defined
2
STR 53 UP
.95
.98
1
tsd
8
Isd
(s)
3
4 5
3
6
2
7
1.5
x Ir
.3 .3
.2
.2
.1
0
0
on
I2t
off
5
%Ir >Ir >Isd >Ig
Ii
4 6
3
8
9
2
7
.1
9
1.5
x In
6
Ig
.4
.3
.2
tg
.3
(s)
.2
.1
on
.4 .4
.5
x In
I2t
9
.6
.7
.8
1
.3
.2
.1
off
7
test
μ P
> Ir
> Im
> Ih
InI1 I2I3
1
2
6
7
A
tr
tsd
IsdIr li
0
IrIsdI
3
4
5
by IEC 947-2, appendix F
— Adjustable threshold (1) using six lo base settings (0.5–1) and fine adjustment Ir with eight
settings ranging from (0.8–1)
— Adjustable tripping time (2)
•Short-time (ST) short-circuit protection
— Adjustable threshold Isd (3)
— Adjustable time delay (4), with or without constant I
2
t function
•Instantaneous (Ii) short-circuit protection, adjustable threshold (5)
•Neutral protection available on standard four-pole circuit breakers; protection level controlled using
three-position switch
— 4P 3D: no protection
— 4P 3D + N/2: neutral protection at 0.5 Ir
— 4P 4D: neutral protection at Ir
I
Overload Indications
(%Ir)
•LED (9) lights solid when current exceeds 0.9 Ir
•LED (9) flashes when current exceeds long-time threshold Ir
Fault IndicationsLEDs indicate the type of fault that caused tripping:
•Overload (LT protection) or abnormal component temperature (>Ir)
•Short-circuit (ST or instantaneous protection) (>Isd)
•Ground-fault (if earth-fault protection option is present) (>Ig)
•Microprocessor malfunction—both (>Ir) and (>Isd) LEDs go on, plus the (>Ig) LED, if the ground-
fault protection option is present
The LEDs are battery powered with spare batteries supplied in the adapter box. When a fault occurs,
the LED indicating type of fault shuts off after approximately 10 minutes to conserve battery power. The
fault data is stored in memory and the LED can be re-illuminated by pressing the battery/LED test
button (9). The LED automatically goes off and memory is cleared when the circuit breaker is reset.
Test
•Test connector in front (8) for connection to test kit (see page 16); used to check circuit breaker
operation after fitting trip unit or other accessories
•Test button (9) for (%Ir), (>Ir), (>Im) and (>Ig) LEDs and battery
Self-monitoringThe circuit breaker trips for both microprocessor faults and abnormal temperatures.
Compact® NSF and NSJ 150 to 600 A Circuit Breakers
Section 4—Trip Units
Options for
Electronic Trip
Unit STR53UP
Equipment Ground-fault Protection (T)—see (6) and (7), page 14
Type
Tripping threshold
Tripping time (ms)
IgAdjustable (8 Settings) 0.2–1 x In
Accuracy± 15%
Max. overcurrent time before tripping (Tg) Adjustable (4 Settings + Constant I2t Function) 60, 140, 230, 350
Total Breaking Time-140, -230, -350, -500
Residual Current
Ammeter (I)A digital display continuously indicates the current of the phase with the greatest load. By pressing a
scroll button, it is also possible to display successively the readings of I1, I2, I3 and I neutral. LEDs
indicate the phase for which the current is displayed.
06153068
A
InI1I2I3
Zone-selective
Interlocking (ZSI)
A number of circuit breakers are interconnected one after another by a pilot wire. In the event of a
short-time or earth fault:
•If a given trip unit STR53UP detects the fault, it informs the upstream circuit breaker which applies
the set time delay
•If the trip unit STR53UP does not detect the fault, the upstream circuit breaker trips after its shortest
time delay
Opto-electronic
Outputs
Communication
(COM)
Possible
Combinations
In this way, the fault is cleared rapidly by the nearest circuit breaker. In addition, thermal stresses on
the circuits are minimized and time discrimination is maintained throughout the installation.
The use of opto-transistors ensures total isolation between the internal circuits of the trip unit and the
circuits wired by the user.
Compact® NSF and NSJ 150 to 600 A Circuit Breakers
Section 4—Trip Units
ELECTRONIC TRIP UNIT TEST KITS
The test kits presented below are compatible with Compact® and Masterpact® MP/MC/M circuit
breakers.
Tests performed by test kits are only functional tests designed to electrically test the operating integrity
of the trip unit, the flux shifter and the mechanical operation of the circuit breaker. Tests are not
designed to calibrate the circuit breaker.
Mini Test Kit and
Hand-held Test Kit
Portable Test Kit
and Full-function
Test Kit
The Mini Test Kit and the new generation Hand-held Test Kit are portable units which require no
external power supply. Both are powered by five 9 V alkaline batteries, not supplied. These test kits are
used to check operation of the electronic trip unit and circuit breaker tripping. Connection of either test
kit is made via the test port on the front of the trip unit.
06153069
Mini Test Kit
06133786
Hand-held Test Kit
The Portable Test Kit and the new generation Full-function Test Kit are calibration units. Both require a
power supply of 110 or 240 Vac, 50/60 Hz (two-position selector). These test kits are used to check the
operation of the trip unit by measuring actual trip times:
Compact® NSF and NSJ 150 to 600 A Circuit Breakers
Section 5—Switches
UL 489 Listed Ratings
06153061
h
s
u
p
o
t
p
i
r
t
Number of Poles
Rated Voltage (V)
AC 50/60 Hz600600
Rated Current (A)
*Oversized Neutral Protection: four-pole OSN 125/250 and 150/250 are same ratings as NSF250A.
3, 4, 4P OSN*3, 4
400600
IEC 947-3 Ratings
Compact® SwitchesNSF150ANSF250A
Compact® SwitchesNSJ400ANSJ600A
Number of Poles
Rated Insulation Voltage (V)Ui
Rated Impulse Withstand
Voltage (kV)
Uimp
Rated Operational Voltage (V)Ue
Rated Operational Current (V)Ie
Making Capacity (kA peak)
Short-time Withstand Current
(kA rms)
*Oversized Neutral Protection
Icw
AC 50/60 Hz690690
DC500500
AC23A 690 V400630
DC23A 250 V400630
DC23A 500 V (2 poles in series) 400630
Icw (kA rms)58
Duration (s)33
3, 4, 4P OSN*3, 4
750750
88
7.18.5
Short-circuit
Withstand Current
Molded case switches are identical to molded case circuit breakers, except they are not equipped with
trip units and sensors. Molded case switches open when the handle is switched to the OFF position or
in response to an auxiliary tripping device such as a shunt trip or an undervoltage release.
These switches open instantaneously at a non-adjustable, factory preset, magnetic trip point calibrated
to protect only the molded case switch itself. Magnetic settings:
•NSF150/250 A switches: 2000 A
•NSJ 400/600 A switches: 6000 A
These switches are suitable for use on a circuit capable of delivering not more than:
•240 V: 100 kA for NSF switches and 150 kA for NSJ switches
•480 V: 65 kA for NSF switches and 100 kA for NSJ switches
•600 V (600Y/347 for NSF switches): 25 kA
Switches are Listed under UL file E103740 and Certified under CSA file LR 88980.
Compact® NSF and NSJ 150 to 600 A Circuit Breakers
Section 7—Mounting Configurations
The plug-in configuration makes it possible to:
•Extract and/or rapidly replace the circuit breaker without having to touch connections
•Allow for addition of future circuits at a later date
When the circuit breaker is in the connected position, the primary voltage is fed through the circuit
breaker by means of multiple finger disconnects. Control voltage of internal accessories is provided
through secondary disconnects.
Parts of a Plug-in
Configuration
Compact® circuit breaker (fixed mounted)
•Set of power and secondary disconnects that are added to the circuit breaker
•Plug-in base for mounting through a front panel or on rails
•Safety trip, to be installed on the circuit breaker, which causes automatic tripping if the circuit
breaker is ON before engaging or withdrawing it; the safety trip does not prevent circuit breaker
operation, even when the circuit breaker is disconnected
•Mandatory short terminal shields
The plug-in mounting is Listed under UL file E113555 and Certified under CSA file LR 69561.
DRAWOUT MOUNTING
The chassis is made up of two side plates installed on the base and two other plates mounted on the
circuit breaker.
06153079
06153080
Connected
RemovedDisconnected
Chassis FunctionsAll functions of the plug-in base, plus:
•Disconnected position: the power circuits are disconnected, the circuit breaker is simply
"withdrawn" and may still be operated (on, off, push-to-trip)
•Circuit breaker may be locked using 1 to 3 padlocks—diameter 0.19 to 0.31 inch (5 to 8 mm)—to
prevent connection
•Auxiliaries can be tested using manual auxiliary connector
Mounting•On a backplate, through a front panel or on rails
Compact® NSF and NSJ 150 to 600 A Circuit Breakers
Section 7—Mounting Configurations
Accessories•Auxiliary switches for installation on the fixed part of the chassis, indicating the "connected" and
"disconnected" positions
•Toggle collar for circuit breakers with toggle through front panel, intended to maintain the degree of
protection whatever the position of the circuit breaker (supplied with a toggle extension)
•Keylock which, depending on the bolt fitted, can be used to:
— Prevent insertion for connection
— Lock the circuit breaker in connected or disconnected position
•Telescopic shaft for extended rotary handles
Connection of
Auxiliaries
Control voltage is provided through automatic secondary disconnects in the connected position only.
See Section 8—Connections for more details. Electrical accessories can be tested in the disconnected
position with an external wiring harness.
The drawout-mounted chassis is Listed under UL file E113555 and Certified under CSA file LR 69561.