Compact® NSF and NSJ 150 to 600 A Circuit Breakers
SECTION 2—GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS
COMPLIANCE WITH STANDARDS
MERLIN
compact
06153060
NSF 250 N
600Y/347V 50/60Hz
UL/CSA
interrupting ratings
RMS sym. Amps
240V ac
480V ac
600Y/347V ac
current limiting
(see curves in catalog)
IEC947.2
220/240V
380/415V~
Ics=100% Icu
Ui 750V
cat A
UTE VDE BS CEI UNE NEMA
~
65k
35k
18k
85kA
36kA
Uimp 8kV
Icu
Section 2—General Characteristics
Compliance with
North American
Standards
Compliance with
International
Standards
Compliance with
the Specifications
of Marine
Classification
Organizations
Compact® NS circuit breakers are built in accordance with Underwriters Laboratories Inc. UL 489
Standard and Canadian Standards Association CSA C22.2 No. 5.02 Standard. Circuit breakers,
switches and their accessories, except where noted, are Listed under UL files E63335, E103740,
E103955, and Certified under CSA files LR69561 and LR88980.
Compact NS circuit breakers and their accessories comply also with the following international
standards:
•IEC 60947-1: general rules
•IEC 60947-2: circuit breakers
•IEC 60947-3: switches, disconnectors, switch disconnectors, etc.
In that these standards are applied in most countries, Compact circuit breakers and their accessories
comply with European (EN 60947-1 and EN 60947-2) and the corresponding national standards:
•France NF
•Germany VDE
•U.K. BS
•Australia AS
•Italy CEI
Compact NS circuit breakers have been approved for marine application by the American Bureau of
Shipping, Bureau Veritas, Lloyd’s Register of Shipping, Registro Italiano Navale, Germanischer Lloyd’s
and Det Norske Veritas.
They comply with the following standards:
•UL 489 Supplement SA. Marine use on vessels over 65 feet in length
•US Coast Guard specifications
•IEC 92-504 and marine specifications: inclination, vibrations, insulation resistance
Compact® NSF and NSJ 150 to 600 A Circuit Breakers
Section 2—General Characteristics
TropicalizationCompact
humidity at 45° C or 80% at 55° C, hot and humid climate conditions). The materials used in Compact
NS circuit breakers will not support the growth of fungus or mold.
They also comply with the following standards:
®
NS circuit breakers comply with NF C 63-100 standard level 2 conditions (95% relative
•IEC 68-2-30 damp heat
•IEC 68-2-2 dry heat
•IEC 68-2-11 salt spray
•IEC 68-2-1 low temperatures
Pollution DegreeCompact NS circuit breakers are certified for operation in pollution degree III environments as defined
by IEC standard 947 (industrial environments).
Environmental
Protection
Compact NS circuit breakers take into account concerns for environmental protection. Most
components are recyclable and parts are marked as specified in applicable standards.
Suitability for
Isolation (Positive
Contact Indication)
06153037
Installation in
Class II
Switchboards
All Compact NS circuit breakers and switches are suitable for isolation as defined in the IEC 947-2
Standard:
•The isolation position corresponds to the O (OFF position).
•The operating handle cannot indicate the OFF position unless the contacts are open.
•Padlocks may not be installed unless the contacts are open
Installation of a rotary handle or a motor mechanism does not alter the functionality of the position
indication system.
The isolation function is certified by tests guaranteeing:
•The mechanical reliability of the position indication system
•The absence of leakage currents
•Overvoltage withstand capacity between upstream and downstream connections
Circuit Breaker Marking
06153038
All Compact NS circuit breakers, even when fitted with a rotary handle or a motor mechanism, can be
installed through the door of Class II IEC switchboards (as per IEC 664 Standard). Refer to circuit
breaker installation instructions prior to installing circuit breaker.
Installation requires no special insulation because Compact NS circuit breakers provide Class II
insulation between the front face and all internal circuits.
Compact® NSF and NSJ 150 to 600 A Circuit Breakers
Section 2—General Characteristics
Suitability for
Isolation (Positive
Contact Indication)
The limiting capacity of a circuit breaker is its ability to limit short-circuit currents.
Isc
06153040
The exceptional limiting capacity of the Compact
Prospective
Isc Peak
Limited
Isc Peak
Limited
Isc
tsc
Actual
Current
Prospective
Current
Prospective
Isc
t
®
NS line is due to the double break technique (rapid
natural repulsion of contacts and the appearance of two arc voltages in series with a steep wavefront).
The limiting capacity of the Compact NS line greatly reduces the forces created by fault currents in
devices. The result is a major increase in breaking performance. In particular, the service breaking
capacity Ics is equal to 100% of Icu.
The Ics value, defined by IEC 947-2, is guaranteed by tests comprising the following operations:
•Breaking a fault current equal to 100% of Icu three times consecutively
•Checking that the device continues to function normally
•Conduction of rated current without abnormal temperature rise
•Protection functions perform within the limits specified by the standard
•Suitability for isolation is not impaired
Longer Service
Current limiting circuit breakers greatly reduce the negative effects of short circuits on installations.
Life of Electrical
Installations
Thermal EffectsLess temperature rise in conductors, therefore longer service life for cables.
Mechanical EffectsReduced electrodynamic forces, therefore less risk of electrical contacts or busbars being distorted or
broken.
Electromagnetic
Effects
Less disturbance for measuring devices located near electrical circuits.
Compact® NSF and NSJ 150 to 600 A Circuit Breakers
Section 4—Trip Units
TRIP UNITS FOR COMPACT® NSJ400 AND NSJ600 CIRCUIT BREAKERS
Compact NSJ400 and NSJ600 circuit breakers are equipped with current sensors and electronic trip
units.
Current SensorsFour different sizes are available and can be mounted with all trip units:
•NSJ400—150, 250 and 400 A
•NSJ600—600 A
Trip Units
STR23SP,
STR53UP and
STR23SP-OSN
•
Protection for loads, from 60 to 600 A
— STR23SP and STR53UP for standard protection
— STR23SP-OSN for oversized neutral protection (factory-installed only)
— STR53UP for generator supplied network protection and long cable runs
•Trip units STR23SP and STR53UP can be mounted on all Compact NSJ400 and NSJ600 circuit
breaker types N, H and L
•Trip unit STR53UP offers a greater number of optional indication and measurement functions,
protection settings and ground-fault protection
•STR23SP and STR53UP available on four-pole circuit breakers with sealable, 3-position neutral
protection setting:
— 4P 3D (neutral unprotected)
— 4P 3D + N/2 (neutral protection at 0.5 x Ir) where Ir is trip unit current setting
— 4P 4D (neutral protection at Ir) where Ir is trip unit current setting
Trip Units for Compact® NSJ400 and NSJ600
Circuit Breakers
Overload Protection (Long Time)
Tripping
Threshold (A)
Tripping Time (s)
(Min–Max)
Short-circuit Protection (Short Time)
Tripping
Time Delay
(ms)
Short-circuit Protection (Instantaneous)
Tripping Threshold (A)
Adjustable Neutral Protection (Three Position Switch)
Other Functions
Indication of Fault Type■ (Standard)
Equipment Ground-fault Protection (T)■
Built-in Ammeter (I)■
Zone-selective Interlocking (ZSI)■
Communication (COM)■
Ir
Im / Isd
Accuracy± 15%
Max. Overcurrent Time Before Tripping Fixed ≤ 40
Total Breaking Time≤ 60≤ 60≤ 140≤ 230≤ 350≤ 60
SwitchSettingsProtection Level
Position 1 4P 3DNo ProtectionNo ProtectionNo ProtectionNo Protection
Position 2 4P 3D + N/2 0.5 x Ir0.5 x Ir0.8 x Ir0.75 x Ir
Position 3 4P 4D1.0 x Ir1.0 x Ir1.6 x Ir1.5 x Ir
20–70° CAdjustable (48 Settings) 0.4–1 x In
At 1.5 x Ir120–18017–2534–5069–100138–200277–400120–180
At 6 x Ir5–7.50.8–11.6–23.2–46.4–812.8–165–7.5
At 7.2 x Ir3.2–5.00.5–0.71.1–1.42.2–2.84.4–5.58.8–113.2–5.0
STR23SPSTR53UP
FixedAdjustableFixed
Adjustable (7 Settings)
2–9 x Ir
Fixed ≥ 9 x InAdjustable (7 Settings) 1.5–9 x InFixed ≥ 9 x In
Adjustable (7 Settings) 1.5–7 x IrAdjustable (7 Settings) 2–9 x Ir
Compact® NSF and NSJ 150 to 600 A Circuit Breakers
Section 4—Trip Units
IndicationsLoad indication (LED) in front (6):
•Lights solid at 90% of Ir threshold
•Flashes at >105% or greater of Ir threshold
TestTest connector in front (7) for connection to test kit to check circuit breaker operation after fitting the trip
unit or other accessories.
Setting ExampleQuestion: What is the overload protection threshold of a Compact NSJ400 circuit breaker equipped
with trip unit STR23SP where Io = 0.5 and Ir = 0.8?
Answer: In x Io x Ir = 400 x 0.5 x 0.8 = 160 A
The same trip unit with the same settings, mounted on an NSJ600 circuit breaker will have the following
tripping threshold: In x Io x Ir = 600 x 0.5 x 0.8 = 240 A.
Compact® NSF and NSJ 150 to 600 A Circuit Breakers
Section 4—Trip Units
Electronic Trip
Unit STR53UP
t
4
8
test
1
Io
.7
.6
.5
Ir
.9
.8
x In
+
.90 .93
.88
1
.85
1
.8
x Io
tr
8
4
-
2
0,5
(s) @ 6 Ir
06153067
Protection•Long-time (LT) overload protection, adjustable threshold, based on actual rms current, as defined
2
STR 53 UP
.95
.98
1
tsd
8
Isd
(s)
3
4 5
3
6
2
7
1.5
x Ir
.3 .3
.2
.2
.1
0
0
on
I2t
off
5
%Ir >Ir >Isd >Ig
Ii
4 6
3
8
9
2
7
.1
9
1.5
x In
6
Ig
.4
.3
.2
tg
.3
(s)
.2
.1
on
.4 .4
.5
x In
I2t
9
.6
.7
.8
1
.3
.2
.1
off
7
test
μ P
> Ir
> Im
> Ih
InI1 I2I3
1
2
6
7
A
tr
tsd
IsdIr li
0
IrIsdI
3
4
5
by IEC 947-2, appendix F
— Adjustable threshold (1) using six lo base settings (0.5–1) and fine adjustment Ir with eight
settings ranging from (0.8–1)
— Adjustable tripping time (2)
•Short-time (ST) short-circuit protection
— Adjustable threshold Isd (3)
— Adjustable time delay (4), with or without constant I
2
t function
•Instantaneous (Ii) short-circuit protection, adjustable threshold (5)
•Neutral protection available on standard four-pole circuit breakers; protection level controlled using
three-position switch
— 4P 3D: no protection
— 4P 3D + N/2: neutral protection at 0.5 Ir
— 4P 4D: neutral protection at Ir
I
Overload Indications
(%Ir)
•LED (9) lights solid when current exceeds 0.9 Ir
•LED (9) flashes when current exceeds long-time threshold Ir
Fault IndicationsLEDs indicate the type of fault that caused tripping:
•Overload (LT protection) or abnormal component temperature (>Ir)
•Short-circuit (ST or instantaneous protection) (>Isd)
•Ground-fault (if earth-fault protection option is present) (>Ig)
•Microprocessor malfunction—both (>Ir) and (>Isd) LEDs go on, plus the (>Ig) LED, if the ground-
fault protection option is present
The LEDs are battery powered with spare batteries supplied in the adapter box. When a fault occurs,
the LED indicating type of fault shuts off after approximately 10 minutes to conserve battery power. The
fault data is stored in memory and the LED can be re-illuminated by pressing the battery/LED test
button (9). The LED automatically goes off and memory is cleared when the circuit breaker is reset.
Test
•Test connector in front (8) for connection to test kit (see page 16); used to check circuit breaker
operation after fitting trip unit or other accessories
•Test button (9) for (%Ir), (>Ir), (>Im) and (>Ig) LEDs and battery
Self-monitoringThe circuit breaker trips for both microprocessor faults and abnormal temperatures.
Compact® NSF and NSJ 150 to 600 A Circuit Breakers
Section 4—Trip Units
Options for
Electronic Trip
Unit STR53UP
Equipment Ground-fault Protection (T)—see (6) and (7), page 14
Type
Tripping threshold
Tripping time (ms)
IgAdjustable (8 Settings) 0.2–1 x In
Accuracy± 15%
Max. overcurrent time before tripping (Tg) Adjustable (4 Settings + Constant I2t Function) 60, 140, 230, 350
Total Breaking Time-140, -230, -350, -500
Residual Current
Ammeter (I)A digital display continuously indicates the current of the phase with the greatest load. By pressing a
scroll button, it is also possible to display successively the readings of I1, I2, I3 and I neutral. LEDs
indicate the phase for which the current is displayed.
06153068
A
InI1I2I3
Zone-selective
Interlocking (ZSI)
A number of circuit breakers are interconnected one after another by a pilot wire. In the event of a
short-time or earth fault:
•If a given trip unit STR53UP detects the fault, it informs the upstream circuit breaker which applies
the set time delay
•If the trip unit STR53UP does not detect the fault, the upstream circuit breaker trips after its shortest
time delay
Opto-electronic
Outputs
Communication
(COM)
Possible
Combinations
In this way, the fault is cleared rapidly by the nearest circuit breaker. In addition, thermal stresses on
the circuits are minimized and time discrimination is maintained throughout the installation.
The use of opto-transistors ensures total isolation between the internal circuits of the trip unit and the
circuits wired by the user.
Compact® NSF and NSJ 150 to 600 A Circuit Breakers
Section 4—Trip Units
ELECTRONIC TRIP UNIT TEST KITS
The test kits presented below are compatible with Compact® and Masterpact® MP/MC/M circuit
breakers.
Tests performed by test kits are only functional tests designed to electrically test the operating integrity
of the trip unit, the flux shifter and the mechanical operation of the circuit breaker. Tests are not
designed to calibrate the circuit breaker.
Mini Test Kit and
Hand-held Test Kit
Portable Test Kit
and Full-function
Test Kit
The Mini Test Kit and the new generation Hand-held Test Kit are portable units which require no
external power supply. Both are powered by five 9 V alkaline batteries, not supplied. These test kits are
used to check operation of the electronic trip unit and circuit breaker tripping. Connection of either test
kit is made via the test port on the front of the trip unit.
06153069
Mini Test Kit
06133786
Hand-held Test Kit
The Portable Test Kit and the new generation Full-function Test Kit are calibration units. Both require a
power supply of 110 or 240 Vac, 50/60 Hz (two-position selector). These test kits are used to check the
operation of the trip unit by measuring actual trip times:
Compact® NSF and NSJ 150 to 600 A Circuit Breakers
Section 5—Switches
UL 489 Listed Ratings
06153061
h
s
u
p
o
t
p
i
r
t
Number of Poles
Rated Voltage (V)
AC 50/60 Hz600600
Rated Current (A)
*Oversized Neutral Protection: four-pole OSN 125/250 and 150/250 are same ratings as NSF250A.
3, 4, 4P OSN*3, 4
400600
IEC 947-3 Ratings
Compact® SwitchesNSF150ANSF250A
Compact® SwitchesNSJ400ANSJ600A
Number of Poles
Rated Insulation Voltage (V)Ui
Rated Impulse Withstand
Voltage (kV)
Uimp
Rated Operational Voltage (V)Ue
Rated Operational Current (V)Ie
Making Capacity (kA peak)
Short-time Withstand Current
(kA rms)
*Oversized Neutral Protection
Icw
AC 50/60 Hz690690
DC500500
AC23A 690 V400630
DC23A 250 V400630
DC23A 500 V (2 poles in series) 400630
Icw (kA rms)58
Duration (s)33
3, 4, 4P OSN*3, 4
750750
88
7.18.5
Short-circuit
Withstand Current
Molded case switches are identical to molded case circuit breakers, except they are not equipped with
trip units and sensors. Molded case switches open when the handle is switched to the OFF position or
in response to an auxiliary tripping device such as a shunt trip or an undervoltage release.
These switches open instantaneously at a non-adjustable, factory preset, magnetic trip point calibrated
to protect only the molded case switch itself. Magnetic settings:
•NSF150/250 A switches: 2000 A
•NSJ 400/600 A switches: 6000 A
These switches are suitable for use on a circuit capable of delivering not more than:
•240 V: 100 kA for NSF switches and 150 kA for NSJ switches
•480 V: 65 kA for NSF switches and 100 kA for NSJ switches
•600 V (600Y/347 for NSF switches): 25 kA
Switches are Listed under UL file E103740 and Certified under CSA file LR 88980.
Compact® NSF and NSJ 150 to 600 A Circuit Breakers
Section 7—Mounting Configurations
The plug-in configuration makes it possible to:
•Extract and/or rapidly replace the circuit breaker without having to touch connections
•Allow for addition of future circuits at a later date
When the circuit breaker is in the connected position, the primary voltage is fed through the circuit
breaker by means of multiple finger disconnects. Control voltage of internal accessories is provided
through secondary disconnects.
Parts of a Plug-in
Configuration
Compact® circuit breaker (fixed mounted)
•Set of power and secondary disconnects that are added to the circuit breaker
•Plug-in base for mounting through a front panel or on rails
•Safety trip, to be installed on the circuit breaker, which causes automatic tripping if the circuit
breaker is ON before engaging or withdrawing it; the safety trip does not prevent circuit breaker
operation, even when the circuit breaker is disconnected
•Mandatory short terminal shields
The plug-in mounting is Listed under UL file E113555 and Certified under CSA file LR 69561.
DRAWOUT MOUNTING
The chassis is made up of two side plates installed on the base and two other plates mounted on the
circuit breaker.
06153079
06153080
Connected
RemovedDisconnected
Chassis FunctionsAll functions of the plug-in base, plus:
•Disconnected position: the power circuits are disconnected, the circuit breaker is simply
"withdrawn" and may still be operated (on, off, push-to-trip)
•Circuit breaker may be locked using 1 to 3 padlocks—diameter 0.19 to 0.31 inch (5 to 8 mm)—to
prevent connection
•Auxiliaries can be tested using manual auxiliary connector
Mounting•On a backplate, through a front panel or on rails
Compact® NSF and NSJ 150 to 600 A Circuit Breakers
Section 7—Mounting Configurations
Accessories•Auxiliary switches for installation on the fixed part of the chassis, indicating the "connected" and
"disconnected" positions
•Toggle collar for circuit breakers with toggle through front panel, intended to maintain the degree of
protection whatever the position of the circuit breaker (supplied with a toggle extension)
•Keylock which, depending on the bolt fitted, can be used to:
— Prevent insertion for connection
— Lock the circuit breaker in connected or disconnected position
•Telescopic shaft for extended rotary handles
Connection of
Auxiliaries
Control voltage is provided through automatic secondary disconnects in the connected position only.
See Section 8—Connections for more details. Electrical accessories can be tested in the disconnected
position with an external wiring harness.
The drawout-mounted chassis is Listed under UL file E113555 and Certified under CSA file LR 69561.
Compact® NSF and NSJ 150 to 600 A Circuit Breakers
Section 8—Connections
SECTION 8—CONNECTIONS
FRONT CONNECTION
Connection to
Cables
06153081
h
s
pu
o
t
p
i
tr
Copper or Aluminum
Cable
Cable connectors for Compact® NSF150 and NSF250 circuit breakers surround the circuit breaker
terminals. They are positioned by an insulating lug pack which is anchored to the circuit breaker case.
06153082
06153083
Cable connectors for Compact NSJ400 and NSJ600 circuit breakers bolt onto the circuit breaker
terminals or the terminals of the plug-in base.
Compact® NSF and NSJ 150 to 600 A Circuit Breakers
Section 8—Connections
Connection to
Bars
Compact® NSF150 to NSJ600 circuit breakers are equipped as standard with captive nuts and screws
for direct connection to bars:
•Compact NSF150/250 circuit breakers—M8 screws
•Compact NSJ400/600 circuit breakers—M10 screws
06153087
06153088
e
h
s
u
p
to
trip
∅
L
Compact®Circuit BreakerNSF150/250NSJ400/600
Pole Pitch
L
d
D
e
∅
D
d
REAR CONNECTION
in. / mm1.4 / 351.8 / 45
in. / mm-1 / 25-1.3 / 32
in. / mm-0.4 / 10-0.64 / 16
in. / mm< 0.35 / 9< 0.51 / 13
in. / mm-0.23 / -60.11–0.39 / 3–10
in. / mm< 0.32 / 8< 0.4 / 10
Fixed MountingFor connection of bars or cables with compression lugs. Rear connections are easily installed on the
circuit breaker terminals. The same connection may be installed flat, edgewise or at a 45° angle. All
combinations are possible. The circuit breaker is mounted on a backplate.
Plug-in Mounting
and Drawout
06153089
sh
u
p
o
t
trip
For connection of bars or cables with compression lugs. Rear connections are installed flat. The plug-in
base or the chassis are mounted through a front panel.
Compact® NSF and NSJ 150 to 600 A Circuit Breakers
Section 9—Accessories
SECTION 9—ACCESSORIES
LOCATION
Internal accessories comply with requirements of Underwriters Laboratories Inc. UL 489 and Canadian
Standard Association C22.2 No. 5.1 Standards. All internal accessories are Listed for fixed installation
per UL file E103955 and Certified under CSA file LR 69561.
Auxiliary Switch
(OF1)
06153094
Auxiliary Switch
(OF1)
Alarm Switch
(SD)
Auxiliary Switch
(OF2)
Overcurrent
Trip Switch (SDE)
Shunt Trip (MX)
or Undervoltage
Trip (MN)
Auxiliary Switch
(OF2)
Auxiliary Switch
(OF3)
Alarm Switch
(SD)
Overcurrent
Trip Switch (SDE)
Shunt Trip (MX)
or Undervoltage
Trip (MN)
NSF150/250NSJ400/600
CONNECTIONS
Each electrical accessory is fitted with numbered terminal blocks for wires with the following maximum
size:
•#16 AWG (1.5 mm
•#14 AWG (2.5 mm
Fixed MountingAuxiliary circuits exit the device through a knock-out in the front cover.
06153095
Plug-in and
Drawout Mounting
06153097
2
) for auxiliary switches, undervoltage and shunt trip or undervoltage trip
Compact® NSF and NSJ 150 to 600 A Circuit Breakers
AUTOMATIC SECONDARY DISCONNECTING BLOCKS
Accessory circuits exit the circuit breaker via one to three secondary disconnecting blocks (nine wires
each). For Compact
unit STR53UP also exit via the automatic secondary disconnecting blocks. These are made up of:
•A moving part connected to the circuit breaker via a support (one support per circuit breaker)
•A fixed part mounted on the plug-in base, equipped with connectors for wires up to
#14 AWG (2.5 mm
06153098
®
NSJ400/600 circuit breakers connection wires for the options installed with trip
Compact® NSF and NSJ 150 to 600 A Circuit Breakers
Section 9—Accessories
AUXILIARY AND ALARM SWITCHES
06153101
Changeover
Switches
Auxiliary switches provide remote information of the circuit breaker status and can thus be used for
indications, electrical locking, relays, etc.
Functions•OF (open/closed): auxiliary switch—indicates position of the circuit breaker contacts
•SD (trip indication): bell alarm—indicates that the circuit breaker has tripped due to
— Overload
— Short circuit
— Ground fault
— The operation of a shunt trip or undervoltage trip or the "push-to-trip" button which resets when
the circuit breaker is reset
•Operation of a plug-in base or chassis when attempting to withdraw the circuit breaker in ON
position; SDE (fault indication): indicates the circuit breaker has tripped due to an overload, short
circuit or ground fault; resets when circuit breaker is reset
•CAM (early-make or early-break function): indicates the position of the rotary handle; used in
particular for advanced-opening safety trip devices
•Connected/disconnected: indicates the position of a drawout circuit breaker
•Switching of very low loads: all above auxiliary switches are also available in low-level versions
capable of switching very low loads (e.g., for controlling PLCs or electronic circuits)
StandardsAuxiliary switches comply with UL 489, CSA C22.2 No. 5.1 and IEC 947-5 Standards. “Low-level"
switches are not UL Listed.
Installation•Functions OF, SD and SDE:
— Switches snap into cavities under front accessory cover of the circuit breaker
— For Compact
depending on where it is fitted in the circuit breaker
®
NSF150–NSJ600 circuit breakers, one model serves for all indication functions
•SDE function of a circuit breaker equipped with a thermal-magnetic trip unit requires the SDE
actuator
•CAM: to be fitted in the rotary handle module; depending on how it is installed, it ensures either the
CAO (early-break) or the CAF (early-make) function "Connected/disconnected" function; two parts
to be fitted on the chassis and the drawout circuit breaker
Compact® NSF and NSJ 150 to 600 A Circuit Breakers
UL 489 and CSA C22.2 No. 5.1 Ratings
Minimum Rating
Maximum Current and Voltage
Maximum Rating
IEC 947 Ratings
Rated Thermal Current (A)
Minimum Rating
Maximum Current and Voltage
Utilization Category
(IEC 947-4)
Operational Current (A)
50/60 Hz240 V56
480 V56
DC48 V2.52.5
600 V—3
125 V0.80.8
250 V0.30.3
Low-level SwitchesRegular Switches
56
1 mA–4 V10 mA–24 V
100 mA–10 V6 A–480 V
If the maximum voltage and current are
exceeded, the low-level characteristics of
the switch will be compromised.
However, the switch will still function as a
standard switch to the following
specifications:
acdcacdc
AC12AC15DC12DC14AC12AC15DC12 DC14
24 V 5351662.51
48 V532.50.2662.50.2
110 V52.50.80.05650.80.05
220/240 V52——64——
250 V——0.30.03——0.30.03
380/415 V51.5——63——
440 V51.5——63——
660/690 V————60.1——
Section 9—Accessories
Low-level SwitchesRegular Switches
1 mA–4 V10 mA–24 V
100 mA–10 V6 A–480 V
If the maximum voltage and
current are exceeded, the lowlevel characteristics of the switch
will be compromised. However,
the switch will still function as a
standard switch to the following
specifications:
Compact® NSF and NSJ 150 to 600 A Circuit Breakers
ROTARY OPERATING HANDLES
Operation•The direct rotary handle maintains
— Suitability for isolation
— Indication of three positions: O (off), I (on) and tripped
— Access to the "push-to-trip" button
— Visibility of, and access to, trip unit settings
Section 9—Accessories
Directly Mounted
tripped
ON
I
reset
O
OFF
06153105
Closing
I/ON
(Closed)
Tripped
Reset
O/OFF
(Open
Isolated)
•The circuit breaker may be locked in the off position by using one to three padlocks, padlock
shackle diameter 0.19–0.31 in. (5–8 mm); padlocks are not supplied
06153106
InstallationReplaces the circuit breaker front accessory cover (secured by screws).
Models
•Standard with black handle
•VDE type with red handle and yellow bezel for machine tool control
Variations for
Compact
®
NSF150–
NSJ600 Circuit
Breakers
Accessories transform the standard direct rotary handle for the following situations:
•Motor control centers (MCCs)
— Opening of door prevented when circuit breaker is on
— Closing of circuit breaker inhibited when door is open
•Machine tool control; complies with CNOMO E03.81.501N; degree of protection IP54
The directly-mounted rotary operating handle is Listed under UL file E103955 and Certified under CSA
file LR 69561.
Compact® NSF and NSJ 150 to 600 A Circuit Breakers
Section 9—Accessories
Door MountedMakes it possible to operate circuit breakers installed inside an enclosure from the front. The handle
mechanism can be used in NEMA 3R and 12 enclosure applications. Degree of protection: IP40 as per
IEC 529.
06153107
Operation
•The unit maintains:
— Suitability for isolation
— Indication of the three positions: O (off), I (on) and tripped
— Visibility of and access to trip unit settings when door is open
•Defeatable interlock prevents opening of door when circuit breaker is on
•Circuit breaker may be locked in the off position by using one to three padlocks, padlock shackle
diameter 0.19–0.31 in. (5–8 mm); padlocks are not supplied; locking prevents opening of the
switchboard door
Models
•Standard with black handle
•VDE type with red handle and yellow bezel for machine tool control
InstallationThe extended rotary operating handle is made up of:
•A unit that replaces the front accessory cover of the circuit breaker (secured by screws)
•An assembly (handle and front plate) on the door that is always secured in the same position,
whether the circuit breaker is installed vertically or horizontally
•An extension shaft that must be adjusted; the distances between back of circuit breaker and door
Variation for
Compact
NSJ600 Circuit
Breakers
®
NSF150–
are
— Compact
— Compact NSJ400/600 circuit breakers: 8.4–25 in. (210–625 mm)
For withdrawable configurations, the extended rotary handle is also available with a telescopic shaft
containing two stable positions. The extended rotary operating handle is Listed under UL file E103955
and Certified under CSA file LR 69561.
®
NSF150/250 circuit breakers: 7.4–24 in. (185–600 mm)
The extended rotary operating handle is Listed under UL file E103955 and Certified under CSA file LR
69561.
06153108
h
s
u
p
o
t
p
tri
Compact® NSF and NSJ 150 to 600 A Circuit Breakers
Section 9—Accessories
O
O
FF
Flange-mounted
Handle Cable
Operating
Mechanism
•
The cable operator maintains:
— Suitability for isolation
— Indication of three positions: O (Off), I (On) and tripped
— Access to push-to-test
•The circuit breaker may be locked in the off position by one to three padlocks, padlock shackle
diameter 0.19–0.31 in. (5–8 mm); padlocks are not supplied
•Door can be locked closed due to interlocking features of handle operator
InstallationHandle is mounted on flange of enclosure using specified mounting dimensions while circuit breaker
and operating mechanism are mounted to inside of enclosure using two screws.
Cable lengths available in 3-, 5- or 10-foot lengths to accommodate a variety of mounting locations.
Handles are available in painted Nema 1, 3, 3R, 4 (sheet steel) and 12 ratings or chrome (Nema 4, 4x).
Interlocking prevents simultaneous closing of two circuit breakers.
Control DeviceMeansNSF150–NSJ600
Toggle
Rotary Handle (Directly or Door Mounted)
Compact® NSF and NSJ 150 to 600 A Circuit Breakers
Section 9—Accessories
Sliding Bar Interlocking Mechanical Device■
Mechanical Interlocking■
2 Keylocks and 1 Key■
Interlocking of
Circuit Breakers
with Toggle
Control
Interlocking of
Circuit Breakers
with Rotary
Handles
Two models:
•For Compact
•For Compact
®
NSF150–NSF250 circuit breakers (three-pole or four-pole)
®
NSJ400–NSJ600 circuit breakers (three-pole or four-pole)
Padlocking systems can receive one or two padlocks with diameters ranging from
0.19–0.31 inch (5–8 mm). Both interlocked circuit breakers should be fixed version or plug-in version.
Two sliding interlocking bars can be used to interlock three circuit breakers installed side-by-side, in
which case one circuit breaker is in the ON position and the two others in the OFF position.
Compact® NSF and NSJ 150 to 600 A Circuit Breakers
Section 9—Accessories
Interlocking with
Keys
For circuit breakers equipped with rotary handles or a motor mechanism. Interlocking with keys may be
easily implemented by equipping each of the Compact
®
circuit breakers, either fixed or drawout
mounted, with a directly mounted rotary operating handle and a standard keylock, but with only one key
for the two keylocks. This solution enables interlocking between two circuit breakers that are
geographically distant or that have significantly different characteristics.
(1) Undervoltage or shunt trip
(2) For plug-in/drawout versions, SDV
and OF2 switches can be installed
together, but only one of them will be
connected through automatic
secondary disconnecting blocks
(3) Options are only installed on trip
unit STR53UP
(4) Wiring supplied, mandatory to
connect
L1
Color code
VT: Purple
YE: Yellow
RD: Red
BK: Black
GN: Green
GY: Grey
WH: White
OR: Orange
BL: Blue
55
Compact® NSF and NSJ 150 to 600 A Circuit Breakers
Section 12—Wiring Diagrams
Motor Operator—Automatic Resetting After Tripping
Use of the Motor Operator (Standard Wiring Diagram)
CN1 - CN 1
06153204
+
CN2 - CN 2
Ð
DP1
ON
OFF
RD
82 84
H1
(1)
GN
B2 A2A2A4A4B4
B4
BL
OR
WH
H2
trip unit
Motor Operator + Undervoltage Trip
06153205
ON
OFF
D1
A2A4B4
SDE
81
MT
BK (1)
A1L1
BK
A1L1
GN
Motor Operator + Shunt Trip
06153206
OFF
ON
C1
A2A4B4
Mandatory manual reset after tripping due to an electrical fault.
Symbols
DP1 = protection circuit breakers
OFF = opening push button
ON = closing push button
H2 = "manual" position indication
H1 = electrical fault indication
MT = motor operator
SDE = electrical fault indication switch
(1) Jumper is supplied and must be connected by user. Overcurrent trip switch is strongly recommended
to lock remote or automatic resetting after an overcurrent fault.
Compact® NSF and NSJ 150 to 600 A Circuit Breakers
Section 13—Supplementary Technical Information
EFFECT OF HIGH TEMPERATURES
When the ambient temperature is greater than 40° C, overload protection characteristics are slightly
modified. When determining tripping times using time/current curves, the Ir values corresponding to the
thermal setting on the circuit breaker must be reduced using the coefficients below:
45° C50° C55° C60° C65° C70° C
0.9750.950.9250.900.8750.85
ExampleWhat is the tripping time for a TM200DP circuit breaker with a 400A fault current and an ambient
temperature of 40° C?
•Ir = 200 A
•I/Ir = 400/200 = 2
On the time/current curve, t = 100 s.
Consider the same conditions, except an ambient temperature of 65° C. What is the tripping time?
Compact® NSF and NSJ 150 to 600 A Circuit Breakers
Section 13—Supplementary Technical Information
REFLEX TRIPPING
All Compact® NS circuit breakers and switches incorporate the exclusive reflex tripping system.
This extremely simple system breaks very high fault currents by mechanically tripping the device via a
"piston" actuated directly by the pressure produced in the breaking units resulting from a short circuit.
For high short-circuit thermal withstand, this system provides a faster break. Reflex tripping curves are
exclusively a function of the circuit breaker rating.
06153221
20
NSJ600
NSJ400**
t
(ms)
10
8
7
6
5
TM70DP...TM250DP
...TM60DP
TM15DP
NSF250
4
3
NSF150*
2346102030 4060100
I (kA RMS)
*4P OSN Compact® NSF125/250N and NSF 150/250N Ratings Are Same As NSF250
** 4P OSN NSJ 400/600N Ratings Are Same As NSJ600
Compact® NSF and NSJ 150 to 600 A Circuit Breakers
Section 13—Supplementary Technical Information
Calibration of adjustable instantaneous trip—the circuit breaker must trip within the range of 80–120%
of the maximum marked tripping current and 75–125% of the minimum marked tripping current.
Overload
•Up to 1600 A—50 operations at 600% of rated current
•2000 and 2500 A—25 operations at 600% of rated current
•3000–6000 A—three operations at 600% of rated current followed by 25 operations at 200% of
rated current
The power factor shall be from to 0.45–0.50 lagging.
EnduranceThe circuit breaker must complete an endurance test:
•Operations at rated current and rated voltage
•Followed by no load operation.
The power factor shall be 0.75–0.80 lagging.
Frame SizeNumber of Cycles of Operations
With CurrentWithout CurrentTotal
100 A6,0004,00010,000
225 A4,0004,0008,000
400 A1,0005,0006,000
600 A1,0005,0006,000
800 A5003,0003,500
1200 A5002,0002,500
1600 A5002,0002,500
2000 A5002,0002,500
2500 A5002,0002,500
3000 A4001,1001,500
Interrupting AbilityInterrupting ability (Y sequence)—after endurance tests and calibrations are repeated, the circuit
breaker completes an opening (O) followed by a close-open operation (O-t-CO), with specified current.
Frame RatingRMS Sym. Amperes
(3-pole O-and-CO)
100 A ①3,000
225 A3,000
400 A5,000
600 A6,000
800 A10,000
1200 A14,000
1600 A20,000
2000 A25,000
3000 A35,000
① Above 250 V
Interrupting ability (Z sequence)—a three-pole circuit breaker rated 240, 480 or 600 V has to complete
an opening operation (O) and a close-open operation (O-and-CO) on each pole, at rated voltage,
followed by an opening operation (O) using all three poles.
Compact® NSF and NSJ 150 to 600 A Circuit Breakers
Section 13—Supplementary Technical Information
DielectricAfter testing, the circuit breaker must withstand for one minute a voltage of 1000 V plus twice the rated
voltage between:
•Line and load terminals with circuit breaker in open, tripped and off positions
•Terminals of opposite polarity with circuit breaker closed
•Live parts and the overall enclosure with circuit breaker open and closed
Optional Tests
Tests On
Accessories
•High available fault current—circuit breakers having passed all the standard tests may have the UL
Listing label applied at higher values than the standard; test sequence is as follows:
— 200% calibration
— Interrupting capacity: an opening operation followed by a close-open operation (O-and-CO) on
all poles are performed on the circuit breaker
The power factor over 20000 A shall be 0.15–0.2 lagging:
— Trip out at 250%
— Dielectric at twice the rated test voltage
•100% rated—circuit breakers having passed all the standard tests may have the UL Listing label
applied to use the circuit breaker in an enclosure when carrying 100% of its maximum rating
The circuit breaker is submitted to additional temperature tests performed as standard tests, except
that the circuit breaker is installed in an enclosure. The dimensions and possible ventilations shall be
recorded and shall be marked on the circuit breaker.
Shunt trip and Undervoltage Trip—these devices are submitted to temperature, overvoltage, operation,
endurance and dielectric tests.
Overvoltage Test—the device must be capable of withstanding 110% of its rated voltage continuously
without damage (this test does not apply to a shunt trip with an "a" contact connected in series).
Operation:
Shunt Trip—must operate at 75% of its rated voltage (except shunt trip devices for use with groundfault protection shall operate at 55%).
Undervoltage Trip—must trip the circuit breaker when the voltage is less than 35% and may trip the
circuit breaker between 35 and 70% of its rated voltage and shall pick-up and seal when the voltage
is at 85% or more of its rated voltage.
Endurance—the device must be capable of performing successfully for 10% of the number of "with
current" operations of the circuit breaker.
Auxiliary and Alarm Switches—auxiliary and alarm switches must be submitted to temperature,
overload, endurance and dielectric tests.
Overload Test—the test consists of fifty operations making and breaking 150% of rated current at rated
voltage, with a 75–80% power factor in ac and non-inductive load in dc.
Endurance—the switch must make and break its rated current at rated voltage, with a 75–80% power
factor in ac, and non-inductive load in dc for 100% of the number of operations "with current" for
auxiliary switches, and 10% of this number for alarm switches.
Motor Operator—the motor operator shall perform the number of "without current" operations indicated
for the circuit breaker endurance tests. The first 25 operations shall be conducted at 85% of the motor
operator voltage rating. The circuit breaker is to be tripped during these tests. The next 25 operations
shall be conducted at 110% of the motor operator voltage rating. The balance shall be completed at
rated voltage without tripping the circuit breaker.
Compact® NSF and NSJ 150 to 600 A Circuit Breakers
Section 13—Supplementary Technical Information
IEC 947-2 TEST PROCEDURE
Standard TestsConsisting of seven parts, the IEC 947 Standard applies to all low-voltage equipment designed for
industrial application.
Three documents are to be consulted for circuit breakers and switches:
•IEC 947-1: general regulations
•IEC 947-2: circuit breakers
•IEC 947-3: switches
Two Categories of
Devices
Breaking Capacity
Ultimate Breaking
Capacity: Icu
Breaking
Performance During
Operation: Ics
The IEC 947-1 standard defines two categories of devices:
•Category A—devices not specifically designed to carry out chronometric selectivity
•Category B—devices specifically designed to carry out chronometric selectivity; these circuit
breakers possess a compulsory additional characteristic: short-time withstand (Icw)
Icu is the value to be taken into account when calculating an installation. The rule remains: Icu > Icc
(maximum fault current of the installation).
This characteristic indicates the ability of the device to eliminate short-circuit currents less than Icc and
with a greater likelihood of occurring, generally near the application. Ics is expressed in % of Icu (values
retained by the standard IEC 25-50-75-100% of Icu). This test sequence designed to check the Ics
performance, groups together on the same device, following the breaking test (O-CO-CO, see page
72), certain checks such as:
•Temperature rise under In
•Calibration at 1.45 In
•Leakage current (for devices suitable for disconnection)
The leakage current should not exceed 2 mA under the application voltage (0.5 mA when new). These
checks ensure that the device is able to carry out all its functions after elimination of a fault of Ics value
and to be put back in operation; hence the notion of breaking power performance during operation Ics.
Compact® NSF and NSJ 150 to 600 A Circuit Breakers
Section 13—Supplementary Technical Information
Isolation
FunctionRecognition and definition of the disconnection capacity for industrial low-voltage equipment:
Until recently, circuit breaker standards have established no regulations concerning the isolation
function. Only the installation standards provided some rather vague information. The IEC 947
standard takes this function into account. In the "general regulations" section, it clearly states:
•The manufacturing regulation
•The tests to be performed
The circuit breaker standard should define the manner in which the tests are to be performed (under
study). The manufacturing regulations state, for example:
•Both the isolation and the inner contact distances (open > 8 mm)
•A device indicating the true position of the contacts (operating handle if representative of the state
of all the contacts)
•When a "locked" position is provided, this should only be possible with "open" contacts
The tests to be performed are as follow:
•Shock wave voltage strength (Uimp)
V
U
06153226
0.9
0.5
0.1
0t1 t2
1.2
12.3 kV
Uimp
50
tμs
1.2/50 μs–12.3 kV plus 25% between open contacts in comparison with devices not fitted with the
applied isolation function according to the figure below. The test is validated if no triggering occurs
between the contacts.
•Measurement of leakage current—under 110% of the device application voltage, maximum leakage
currents proposed per pole:
— 0.5 mA new device
— 2 mA device after Ics
— 6 mA device after Icu or after endurance tests, representative of the "end of service life."
Compact® NSF and NSJ 150 to 600 A Circuit Breakers
ROUTINE AND MAINTENANCE GUIDELINES
Recommended
Inspection
Intervals
HAZARD OF ELECTRIC SHOCK, EXPLOSION, OR ARC FLASH
• Apply appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) and follow safe electrical work practices.
See NFPA 70E.
• This equipment must only be installed and serviced by qualified electrical personnel.
• Turn off all power supplying this equipment before working on or inside equipment.
• Always use a properly rated voltage sensing device to confirm power is off.
• Replace all devices, doors and covers before turning on power to this equipment.
Failure to follow this instruction will result in Failure to follow these instructions will result
in death or serious injury.
HAZARD OF EQUIPMENT DAMAGE
Molded case circuit breakers contain factory-sealed and calibrated elements. The seal must not be
broken and the circuit breaker must not be tampered with. Molded case circuit breakers should not
be field adjusted or repaired. In the case of a malfunction, the circuit breaker should be replaced or
inspected at the Schneider Electric factory, or by an authorized representative.
Failure to follow this instruction can result in equipment damage.
Section 13—Supplementary Technical Information
DANGER
CAUTION
Merlin Gerin circuit breakers are designed to be maintenance-free. However, all equipment with moving
parts requires periodic inspection to ensure optimum performance and reliability. It is recommended
that the circuit breakers be routinely inspected six months after installation, followed by annual
inspection. Intervals can vary depending on particular usages and environments.
Inspection of
Terminals
•Connections to circuit breaker terminals should be inspected. If there is discoloration due to
overheating, the connections should be disassembled and the surface cleaned before reinstallation.
It is essential that electrical connections be made carefully in order to prevent overheating.
•Check for terminal tightness.
CleaningRemove dust and dirt that have accumulated on the circuit breaker surface and terminals.
Mechanical
Checks
Even over long periods of time, circuit breakers are not often required to operate on overload or shortcircuit conditions. Therefore it is essential to operate the circuit breaker periodically. To trip the circuit
breaker, push the push-to-trip button.
Compact® NSF and NSJ 150 to 600 A Circuit Breakers
Section 13—Supplementary Technical Information
Insulation
Resistance Tests
When a circuit breaker is subjected to severe operating conditions, an insulation resistance test should
be performed as indicated in NEMA standard publication No. AB4-1996. An insulation resistance test is
used to determine the quality of the insulation between phases and phase-to-ground. The resistance
test is made with a dc voltage higher than the rated voltage to determine the actual resistance of the
insulation.
The most common testing method employs a "megger" type instrument. A 1000 V instrument will
provide a more reliable test because it is capable of detecting tracking on insulated surfaces.
Resistance values below one megohm are unsafe and should be investigated. An insulation test should
be made:
•Between line and load terminals of individual poles with the circuit breaker contacts open
•Between adjacent poles and from poles to the metallic supporting structure with the circuit breaker
contacts closed. The latter test may be done with the circuit breaker in place after the line and load
conductors have been removed, or with the circuit breaker bolted to a metallic base which simulates
the in-service mounting.
Electrical TestsThese tests require equipment for conducting pole resistance, overcurrent and instantaneous tripping,
in accordance with NEMA Standard publication No. AB4. They are not within the scope of normal field
operation.