Nokia 2170 Service Manual general

Programme’s After Market Services
NHP–4 Series Transceivers
Chapter 2

General Information

Issue 1 04/99
NHP–4
PAMS
Technical Documentation

CONTENTS

Introduction 2–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Module Description 2–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
List of Modules 2–4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Units and Accessories 2–5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Basic Specifications 2–6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Technical Specifications 2–7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Modes of Operation 2–7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DC Characteristics 2–7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
AC Characteristics 2–7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Digital Mode 2–8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mechanical Characteristics 2–10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metric Units 2–10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
English Units 2–10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
System Connector 2–11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

List of Figures

Figure 1. Module Layout 2–4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 2. System Connector 2–11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Page No
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NHP–4
Technical Documentation

Introduction

NHP–4 is a CDMA mode handportable Cellular phone product for the North American CDMA system.
NHP–4 offers digital mode full rate speech services defined in ANSI J–STD–008. The transceiver has a retractable antenna and a connector for accessories. The user communicates with the phone via LCD–display, keyboard and some audible tones.
NHP–4 can be connected to different accessories such as chargers, holders, hands–free units, data–adapters and handset through the bottom system connector.

Module Description

The transceiver electronics consist of the Radio Module (RF + Baseband blocks) and the UIF Module. The UIF Module is connected to the Radio Module with a 30 pin connector. BaseBand blocks and RF blocks are interconnected with PCB wiring. The Radio Module receives power from the Battery via a 4 pin connector located at the bottom of the PCB. The Transceiver is connected to accessories via a bottom system connector with charging and accessory control.
The Radio Module provides the MCU and DSP environments, Logic control IC (CDMA ASIC), memories, audio processing and RF control hardware (CDRFI). On board power supply circuitry delivers operating voltages for both BaseBand and UIF modules.
The UIF Module is a flex circuit with 4 blocks–– keyboard, display, buzzer, and audio (earphone and microphone). The buzzer block contains a high current amplifer circuit to drive the buzzer. LEDs are provided for keyboard and LCD back lighting.
The RF block is designed for a hand portable phone, which operates in
CDMA PCS systems. The purpose of the RF module is to receive and demodulate a radio frequency signal from the base station and to transmit a modulated RF signal to the base station. The RF parts are designed for power class II.
The system part provides MCU and DSP environments, memories, audio processing, and RF control hardware. On board power supply circuitry delivers operating voltage for both system and RF parts.
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General Information
HANDS FREE BA TTER Y
CHARGER
M2BUS DBUS
Technical Documentation
EXT ANTENNA
Baseband / RF MODULE
SPEAKERMICROPHONE
UIF MODULE
BUZZER
Figure 1. Module Layout

List of Modules

Table 1. Nokia1 NHP–4
Name of module Type code Material
code
Transceiver CDMA PCS1900 0501146 User interface DU8D 0200521
System/RF GR2 0200996 Mechanics MNHP4 0261xxx Variable dependant on cover colour as listed
0261387 Woodgrain Nokia 0261789 Red Nokia 0261799 Blue Nokia 0261915 Woodgrain Primeco
Notes
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General Information

Units and Accessories

Table 2. List of Battery Packs
Design Type Technology Type Code Material
Code
Nokia1, CDMA Slim, 600 mAh NiMH BBH –1S 0670027 Nokia1, CDMA Std, 1100 mAh NiCd BBH–2H 0670030 Nokia1, CDMA Ext, 1700 mAh NiMH BBH –1H 0670028 Nokia1, CDMA Vibrator, 600 mAh NiMH BBT–1XV 0670119
Table 3. List of Chargers
Name Type Code Material Code Notes
Fast Travel Charger ACH–4U 0675012 USA model Cigarette Lighter Charger LCH–2 0675005 Universal Desktop Charger CHH–2 0675022 Universal HF Desktop Charger CHH–8 0675026 Universal AC Adapter ACS–6U 0680018 USA model, needed for CHH–8
Table 4. List of Mobile Installation Accessories
Name Type Code Material Code Notes
Mobile Holder MBH–6 0620009 Mobile HF Charging Holder MCH–8 0620010 HF Junction Box HFJ–3 0694009 External HF Speaker HFS–6 0692005 HF Microphone HFM–4 0690002 Original HF Microphone HFM–10 0690009 New , ”mouse” type Power Cable PCH–4 0730009 External Audio Handset HSU–1 0640047 Compact HF PHF–1 0700017 Power Cable LCP–2 0680022 Mounting Plate MKE–1 0650007 Swivel Kit HHS–1 0650006 3 screws Swivel Kit HHS–6 0650019 4 screws Cable Holder CKH–1 0620016
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Table 5. List of Data Accessories
Name Type Material code Notes
PC–Link Adapter DAU–2 0750029 Data Cable DKH–1 9780084 CHH–8 PC Link Data Cable DKH–2 0730041 Adapter Cable Data Cable DKH–5 0730038 HP–PC Link
Table 6. List of General Accessories
Name Type code Material code Notes
Carry Strap SWH–1 0720005 Belt Clip BCH–2 0720022 Headset HFS–11 0690010 Over the head headset Headset HDC–2 0694017 Button headset
Technical Documentation

Basic Specifications

Table 7. Basic Specifications
Parameter Notes
Cellular system CDMA PCS TX frequency band 1850.000 ... 1910 MHZ RX frequency band 1930.000 ... 1990 MHZ Duplex spacing 80 MHZ Number of RF channels 1200 Channel spacing 50 kHz Power Class II Maximum output power +23 DBM 200 MW (CDMA) Method of frequency synthesis 4 Synthesizerz and 1 multiplier Frequency control VCTCXO Receiver type 1 IF Modulator type I/Q–baseband Operational Voltage 5.3V...8.8 V
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Technical Specifications

Modes of Operation

NHP–4 operates in two modes:
1. In digital mode it operates on digital sync, paging pilot and traffic channel.
2. Test mode (Local mode) used for troubleshooting and diagnostic testing.

DC Characteristics

Table 8. Supply Voltages and Current Consumption
Line Symbol Minimum Typical /
Nominal
VBAT 5.3 6.0 8.8 V
Maxi-
mum
Unit / Notes
VCHAR 11.0 12.0 13.5 V / chargers VCHAR 730 800 870 mA / chargers CURRENT CONS. 250 365 900 mA / in digital talk mode CURRENT CONS 8 12 16 mA / dig. idle (Slotted mode)
Slot cycle : 2.56s

AC Characteristics

Table 9. General RF Specifications
TX frequency band 1850.000 ... 1910 MHz RX frequency band 1930.000 ... 1990 MHz Duplex spacing 80 MHz Number of RF channels 1200 Channel spacing 50 kHz Spurious emissions In transit band at ant conn. < –61 dBm (1MHz resolution bandwidth) Spurious emissions In receive band at ant conn. < –81 dBm (1 MHz resolution bandwidth) Spurious emissions outside RX and TX band at
ant conn.
< –47 dBm (30 kHz resolution bandwidth)
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Digital Mode
Table 10. Transmitter Specifications for CDMA mode
Transmitter Type One IF at 208.1 MHz, Linear TX Channel Filtering FIR in ASIC, 3dB BW from 1KHz to 615KHz TX Spurious Filtering 4th order for D/A anti–aliasing, 2 ceramic RF filters and Du-
plex for receive band noise and spurious attenuation TX Power Class II TX Power Amplifier type HBT MMIC Linear TX output power range –50dBm to 23dBm minimum in a 1.23MHz BW Maximum TX power control Adaptive limiter so TX power is limited to 23 dBm TX duty cycle 1/1, 1/2, 1/4, 1/8 variable rate with random slots. A slot is
1.25mS. Rate is controlled by voice activity Adjacent channel power –42dBc in a 30KHz BW for offsets > 1.25 MHz from center F Spurious emissions out off transmit
band TX noise floor at minimum TX pow-er–54dBm/1.23MHz (TX gate on), –60dBm/1.23MHz (TX gate
TX noise floor at RX band with Max. output power
TX power control method Output_power (dBm) = –73dBm – Receive_power (dBm) +
TX power initial accuracy +/–9dB within value as specified by TX control method
FCC rules
off) –173dBm/Hz at RX input port
TX offset (dB). TX is slotted mode
TX offset control method From base station with one increments or decrement every
1.25mS (but only during active transmit slot) TX offset control step size 1dB +/–0.5, and +/–20% over 10 steps in same direction TX gain control range 85 dB IF + 15 dB RF Modulator type I/Q modulator, OQPSK format I/Q Modulator phase error +/–6 deg (+/– 4 deg for D/A and filter) I/Q Modulator gain balance +/–0.65dB (+/–0.35dB for D/A and filter)
Table 11 Receiver RF specification, CDMA mode
Characteristics Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
RX frequency range 1930 1990 MHz IF frequency 128.1 MHz 1st LO frequency 2059.35 2116.85 MHz 2nd LO frequency 128.1 MHz Receiver IF bandwidth 1.2288 MHz Input signal level –104 –25 dBm Input dynamic range 79 dB Noise figure NF 10 dB
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Table 11 Receiver RF specification, CDMA mode (continued)
Reference noise bandwidth (total receiver)
Single tone desensitization, 1.25MHz
Intermodulation spurious re­sponse level, 1.25/2.05MHz
Passband amplitude response 1 KHz 615 KHz 1250 KHz >1250 KHz
Mean Square Passband phase response, 1–630 KHz (with base station phase equalizer)
–30
(Pin=–101)
–43
(Pin=–101)
–21
(Pin=–79)
–77 –75
UnitMaxTypMinSymbolCharacteristics
1.2288 MHz
dBm
dBm
–3 –4
0.03 rad^2
dB dB dB dB
Receiver gain 12 91 dB Receiver gain tolerance range.
Without gain setting or A/D
AGC range includes RF gain step and cal
AGC accuracy (output level variation for inputs –104 to –25 dBm)
Baseband output level (single–ended), RL>10KOhm
Baseband output level varia­tion over RX input level of –104 to –25 dBm
I/Q Amplitude imbalance –0.75 0.75 dB I/Q Phase imbalance –7.5 +7.5 deg
Table 12 Reverse CDMA channel signals
103
(105
w/AtoD)
–.5 +.5 dB
–0.5 0.5 dB
110 dB
48 mVrms
8
(9
w/AtoD)
dB
Parameter Value / Notes
Bandwidth Occupied +/– 900 KHz –42 dBc In A Bandwidth Of 30
KHz
Spurious Emission in 1.23 MHz
–80 dBm
Band In Mobile Receive Band
Convolutionally Encoded, Block Interleaved, Modulated By 64–Ary Orthogonal Modulation And Direct–Sequence Spread
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General Information
Technical Documentation

Mechanical Characteristics

Metric Units

Table 13. Mechanical Characteristics in Metric Units
Unit Dimensions
(mm)
(W x H x D)
Transceiver with standard battery pack
Transceiver with standard battery pack
Transceiver without battery pack
Transceiver without battery pack
Radio module 143x50x7 48 Common UIF module 141x50x4 22
56x148x25 238 179 Nokia 1
56x148x25 241 179 US CDMA
56x148x25 134 137 Nokia 1
56x148x25 137 137 US CDMA
Weight
(g)
Volume
(cm3)
Notes
Mechanics 62 ...
67
Battery pack 600 mAh 56x101x8 104 42 NiMH, standard battery
Battery pack 1100 mAh 56x101x20 162 90 NiCd Battery pack 1700 mAh 56x101x20 188 90 NiMH
depends on design version

English Units

Table 14. Mechanical Characteristics in English Units
Unit Dimensions
(in.) (W x H x
D)
Transceiver with standard battery pack
Transceiver with standard battery pack
Transceiver without battery pack
Transceiver without battery pack
Radio module 5.6x2.0x0.28
UIF module 5.6x2.0x0.16
Mechanics 2.19 ...
Battery pack 600 mAh 2.2x4.0x0.31
2.2x5.8x0.98
2.2x5.8x0.98 8.50 10.9 US CDMA
2.2x5.8x0.98
2.2x5.8x0.98 4.83 8.36 US CDMA
Weight
(oz.)
8.39
1.69
0.76
2.36
3.67
Volume
(in-
ches3)
10.9 Nokia 1
Nokia 1
8.36
Common
depends on design version
2.56
NiMH, standard battery
Notes
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Technical Documentation
Table 14. Mechanical Characteristics in English Units (continued)
Unit
Battery pack 1100 mAh 2.2x4.0x0.31
Battery pack 1700 mAh 2.2x4.0x0.31
Battery pack vibra NiMH
Dimensions
(in.) (W x H x
D)
Weight
(oz.)
5.71
6.63
(in-
ches3)
5.49
5.49
NiCd
NiMH

System Connector

Charging Connectors
Battery Connector
1
2
+
34
18 916
4
NotesVolume
123
System Connector
Figure 2. System Connectors
Table 15. List of Connectors
Connector Name Notes
Battery 4 connector pins Charging Portable chargers: 3.8 mm DC plug and
contacts for Desk Stand
System/Data Centronix type, 16 pin, M2BUS, power
supply and audio signals. ANTENNA UIF 30 pin flex connector –
(not shown in picture)
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19200 bits/s is in use in S
/
System
CHAR
age (unloaded)
System
DSYN
PAMS
General Information
Pin /
Conn
1 /
System GND
2 / System
3 / System AGND
4 /
ystem
5 / System M2BU
Line
Sym-
bol
XMIC JCON N
TDA
S
Minimum Typical /
3.0 V 3.15 V 3.30 V State ”1” –.3 V 0.0 V 0.63 V State ”0”
0 V 0.0 V 0.7 V Input low
3.0V 4.9 V Input high
0 V 0.0 V 0.35V Output low
3.6V 4.65V 4.9 V Output high
Table 16. System Connector
Maximum Unit / Notes
Nominal
Digital ground
200 mV
rms
420 mV
rms
Analog ground
level
level
level
level
Technical Documentation
External audio input from accessories or handsfree microphone
DBUS data to the ac­cessories
Serial bidirectional data and control bus Isink < 5 mA, baud rate 9600 bits/s. Baud rate
field test environment
6 /
ystem HOOK
7 / System PHFS/
8 /
9 / System
10 / System XEAR/
RXD2
TXD2
+ GND Digital ground
HF– PWR
–.3V 0.0 V 0.63V Hook on
2.5 V 3.15V 3.3 V Hook off –.3V 0.0 V 0.63V Output low
level
2.5 V 3.15V 3.30V Output high level
–.3V 0.0 V 0.63V Output low,
power off
2.5V 3.15V 3.30V Output high, power on
–.3V 0.0 V 0.63V Output low
level
2.5V 3.15V 3.30V Output high level
10.0V 12 V 13.5V
730 mA 800 mA 870 mA Vin < 11 V
130 mV
rms
410 mV-
rms
nom. DC– level 2.0V
HOOK indication
Flash data
Hands–free device power on/off
Flash data
Battery charging volt-
External output to ac­cessories or handsfree speaker and HF box power turn on/off
11 /
Page 2–12
C
2.5V 3.15V 3.30V State ”1”
–.3V 0.0 V 0.63V State ”0”
DBUS sync
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S
S
System
CHAR
age
transceiver
jack for LCH–2 or ACH–4
CHH–2
NHP–4
Technical Documentation
Table 16. System Connector (continued)
Pin /
Conn
12 /
ystem
13 / System VAHS
14 / System
15 /
ystem DCLK
16 /
Sym-
bol
RDA
VF 11.4 V 12.0V 12.6V Programming voltage for flash
+
MinimumLine
2.5V 3.15V 3.30V State ”1”
–.3V 0.0 V 0.63V State ”0”
2.5V 3.15V 3.30V Headset voltage
2.5V 3.15V 3.30V State ”1”
–.3V 0.0 V 0.63V State ”0”
10.0V 12 V 13.5V
730mA 800mA 870mA Vin < 11 V
Unit / NotesMaximumTypical /
Nominal
DBUS data from the accessories
DBUS–clock
Battery charging volt-
Table 17. Battery Connector
Pin /
Conn
1 / Battery
2 / Battery
3 / Battery
4 / Battery
Pin /
Conn
1 / Char VCHAR 2 / Char GND 3 / Char VCHAR
4 / Char GND
Line
Symbol
VBAT 4.0 V 6.0 V 8.6 V Battery voltage for transceiver
BSI
BTEMP Battery temperature indicator, voltage at 25 oC
GND Power supply ground
Line
Symbol
Mini­mum
136 160 184 600 mAh
201 237 272 800 mAh
316
441 519 596 1700 mAh
Mini­mum
11.0 V 12.0 V 13.5 V
11.0 V 12.0 V 13.5 V
Typi-
cal /
Nom
372
Table 17. Battery Connector
Typi-
cal /
Nom
Maxi-
mum
427
Maxi-
mum
(NiMH)
(NiMH) 1200 mAh (Ni-
Cad)
(NiMH)
22 kohm pull–up resistor in transceiver
3.8 mm DC No Load
Metal plates for charging in
Unit / Notes
Battery size indication. Direct A/D result
100 k pull–up resistor in
Unit / Notes
IMPORTANT: These inputs are not to be used as power input pins.
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