Nokia 2110i, 2110 UIF MODULES DU9

UIF MODULES DU8, DU9, GU3E
NHE–1/4 NHK–1/4 NHB–2
06/97JR Technical Documentation
Copyright Nokia Mobile Phones

Contents of UIF Modules DU8, DU9, GU3E

UIF Modules DU8, DU9, GU3E 9–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hierarchy of Design 9–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mechanics 9–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Technical Specifications 9–4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
External Signals and Connectors 9–4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
UIF Connector X4 9–4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Supply voltages and power consumption 9–5. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Control Signals 9–5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Warnings and Restrictions 9–5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Functional Description 9–6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Keyboard Scanning 9–6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Keyboard and Display illumination 9–6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Audio Circuitry 9–7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
LCD Module Interface 9–7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SIM Interface 9–8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power Distribution Diagram 9–8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Circuit Diagram of DU8 (Version 2.7 edit 31) layout 09 9–9. . . . .
Circuit Diagram of DU9 (Version 2.7 edit 36) layout 11 9–10. . . . .
Circuit Diagram of GU3E (Version 1.0 edit 38) layout 06 9–11. . .
Layout Diagrams of DU8 (Version 09) 9–12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Layout Diagrams of DU9 (Version 11) 9–13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Layout Diagrams of GU3E (Version 06) 9–14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts List of DU8 (EDMS Issue 1.3 Code 0200173) 9–15. . . . . . .
Parts List of DU9 (EDMS Issue 1.2 Code 0200174) 9–18. . . . . . .
Parts List of GU3E (EDMS Issue 1.3 Code 0200516) 9–21. . . . .
9–1

UIF MODULES DU8, DU9, GU3E

NHE–1/4 NHK–1/4 NHB–2
06/97JR Technical Documentation
UIF Modules DU8, DU9, GU3E

General

Three modules are described in this document. They are similar in many ways
– the only differences being the keyboard layout. The three modules are used
in the different GSM , PCN and DCS 1900 phones as shown in following pic-
ture:
PHONES
GSM NHE–1XN; 05001 14 NHE–4NX; 0500312
PCN NHK–4XN; 05001 15 NHK–4NX; 0500313
DCS1900 NHB–2NB; 0500498
9–2
Copyright Nokia Mobile Phones
UIF MODULE
DU8 0200173
GSM NHE–4NY; 0500314
PCN NHK–4NY; 0500315
GSM NHE–1XA; 05001 17 NHE–4AX; 0500318
PCN NHK–1XA; 0500205 NHK–4AX; 0500319
GSM NHE–1XB; 05001 19 NHE–4BX; 0500316
PCN NHK–1XB; 0500120 NHK–4BX; 0500317
PCN NHK–4PT; 0500489
GU3E 0200516
DU9 0200174
DU9B 0200940
UIF MODULES DU8, DU9, GU3E
NHE–1/4 NHK–1/4 NHB–2
Hierarchy of Design
The difference between the three PCB layouts is only the position of the keys &
LEDs (and one less LED on the DU8 version) The DU8 has 20 main keys,
2 volume keys at the side of the flex and a power key in the upper right corner
of the flex. The DU9 has 20 main keys in a slightly different layout and the vol-
ume / power keys combined on one assembly.
The GU3E has one LED less than DU8. Volume and power keys are as in DU8.
Mechanics
06/97JR Technical Documentation
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Copyright Nokia Mobile Phones
1
30
DU8, DU9 & GU3E Style Flexes
UIF MODULES DU8, DU9, GU3E
NHE–1/4 NHK–1/4 NHB–2
06/97JR Technical Documentation

Technical Specifications

External Signals and Connectors
The UIF module has two connectors, display module connector X1 and UIF
connector X4.
UIF Connector X4
Pin Name Description
1 VL1 Logic supply voltage 4.65V
2, 29 GND Ground
3, 30 VBAT Battery voltage
4 BACKLIGHT Backlights on/off
5 – 11 UIF(0:6) Lines for keyboard read and LCD–controller control
9–4
Copyright Nokia Mobile Phones
12 MIC_ENA Microphone bias enable
13 – 16 COL(0:3) Lines for keyboard write
17 CALL_LED Call led enable
18 MICP Microphone (positive node)
19 MICN Microphone (negative node)
20 EARP Earpiece (negative node)
21 EARN Earpiece (positive node)
22 BUZZER PWM signal buzzer control
23 XPWRON Power key (active low)
24 VA1 Analog supply voltage 4.65V
25 SIMCLK Clock for SIM data
26 SIMRESET Reset for SIM
27 VSIM SIM voltage supply control
28 SIMDATA Serial data for SIM
UIF MODULES DU8, DU9, GU3E
NHE–1/4 NHK–1/4 NHB–2
06/97JR Technical Documentation
Supply voltages and power consumption
Symbol Description Values
VL1 Logic voltage
typical/nominal
VA Analog voltage
mic enabled typ/nom current
max volume level to earphone
typ/nom current
Vbatt Battery voltage
Buzzer with max volume typ/nom current max current
display illumination typ/nom current
9–5
Copyright Nokia Mobile Phones
1.5 mA
250 µA
25 mA
85 mA 115 mA
40 mA
keyboard illumination typ/nom current
Control Signals
Symbol Description Values
Mic_Enable Microphone enable
Key and LCD light key and LCD backlightning control
Call_Led Call indicator LED control
Warnings and Restrictions
Limited Bending Ability: The flexible circuits are constructed from a lamination
of three layers of polyamide and two layers of copper tracks. The polyamide
has almost unlimited bending capability – but the copper tracks cannot be bent
to tight radii very often. At all times before the flexi circuit is installed into a
phone, bending of the circuit should be avoided if possible. If the flexi circuit
has already been installed into the phone, then care should be taken not to
continuously fold the flexi circuit out flat and then back to its resting position too
often.
enabled typ/max
disabledmin/typ/max
Lights on min/max
Lights off min/max
LED on min/max
LED off min/max
40 mA
0...3 V VA1–0.4...VA1...VA1+3 V
VA1–1.0...VA1 V
0...2.0 V
VA1–1.0...VA1 V
0...0.4 V
UIF MODULES DU8, DU9, GU3E
NHE–1/4 NHK–1/4 NHB–2

Functional Description

The module is connected with 30 pin flex connector to the system board, 24 pin
connector to the LCD module and 6 pin connector to the SIM card.
The module includes following main blocks:
– keyboard – SIM interface – illumination – audio block – LCD Module interface
Keyboard Scanning
COL(0–4) are used as column lines in keyboard. UIF(0–5) are used as row
lines. They are also multiplexed with display driver control signals.
When a key is pressed the ASIC gets an interrupt from a row and the MCU
starts scanning. One column at a time is written to low and rows are used to
read which key it was. The power off detection is multiplexed with one row;
when all keys on the row seems to be pressed the ASIC knows that power key
is pressed. The power key is also connected to PSL+ to switch the power on.
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Copyright Nokia Mobile Phones
Row lines and UIF6 are used for display driver control. UIF(0–3) are used as 4
bit parallel data bus for the driver. UIF4 is used as read/write strobe, UIF5 to
select data or instruction register and UIF6 as enable strobe.
Keyboard and Display illumination
The keyboard illumination is achieved by using two transistors wired as simple
constant current sinks. Each transistor supplies eight leds. The bases of the
transistors are all wired together and supplied by emitter follower V40. The led
current is fixed by the values of R44 and R45 and the ratio of R51 to R52. The
current is about 5 mA/ each LED. Note that on DU9 flexis, the 17
from an additional transistor.
The display illumination operates in a similar way to the keyboard drivers, two
transistors are used to drive eight leds. The current in this case is defined by
the value of R46, R47 and the ratio of R51 to R52. It is about 10 mA/ each LED.
th
led is driven
UIF MODULES DU8, DU9, GU3E
NHE–1/4 NHK–1/4 NHB–2
Audio Circuitry
The earpiece is routed directly via series resistors to connector X4. The ear-
piece is dynamic type. The impedance is 32 and sensitivity 118 dB/1 V.
Microphone is of the electret type and needs a voltage supply for operation.
When MIC_ENA is low bias voltage is connected to the microphone via transis-
tor V8. V2 is wired as a switch for VA1, controlled by the microphone enable
line [MICENA]. VA1 is an analogue rail supplied by the PSL+ chip on the sys-
tem board. It is 4.65 V in magnitude. The sensitivity of the microphone is –62
dB (0 dB = 1V/µbar). C26 and C27 in the MIC nodes act as high pass filter with
pulldown resistors on the baseband side.–3 dB point is about 100Hz.
The buzzer is dynamic one and the impedance is 25 ohm. Buzzer is driven
from a two transistor switch which acts as a buffer for a CMOS output signal
applied at BUZZER. The ringing volume is controlled by pulse width modula-
tion.The diode V37 prevents damage to the transistor when switched off, ab-
sorbing the stored energy in the buzzer inductance and suppressing large posi-
tive going spikes on the transistor collectors.
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Copyright Nokia Mobile Phones
Small value capacitors are fitted at critical points in the circuit to avoid problems
with rf interference. One is placed directly across the microphone (C15). V9 has
a cap to ground from each of its three terminals (C14, C17 and C21). There is
also capacitors in earphone nodes.
LCD Module Interface
The LCD module includes the LCD and the display driver. The driver TAB is
connected with heat seal connection to the LCD. The LCD is FSTN type. The
duty ratio is1/32 and the bias ratio 1/6.7. Viewing direction is 6 o‘clock.
The display driver is NJU6406–02 from JRC. It has internal clock oscillator and
negative voltage generator. It has 9600 bit character generator ROM and 64 * 8
bits character generator RAM. The display module is connected to the UIF
module with 24 pin soldered connection.
The display module contains an oscillator to generate a negative voltage re-
quired for operation. The oscillator frequency is fixed on the UIF module by the
resistance from pins 2 to 3 of X1, with the values of R6 and R16 shown, the fre-
quency is within 180 kHz to 370 kHz. The negative going pulses appear at pin 9
of X1 where they are smoothed by C1 to give a voltage which is nominally
equal but opposite to VL1.
For correct operation of the display, D.C. voltages between –VL1 and VL1 need
to be generated and fed back to the driver chip, at pins 4 to 8 inclusive (of X1).
The exact voltages depend on the relative values of the resistors R21, R37,
R38, R39, R40 and R33.
UIF MODULES DU8, DU9, GU3E
NHE–1/4 NHK–1/4 NHB–2
The display driver is connected to the radio module with a 4 bit data bus. Data
transfer is controlled with the following signals: R/W selects read or write opera-
tion (”0” = write, ”1” = read), Enable activates read/write operations and RS se-
lects the register (”0” : instruction register (writing) or busy flag (reading), ”1” :
data register).
SIM Interface
The SIM interface is the electrical interface between the smart card used in the
GSM and PCN applications and the MCU via the ASIC. Four signals are used
between the SIM card and the ASIC:SIMDATA, SIMCLK, SIMRESET and
VSIM. Serial data is transferred between the card and the ASIC, the clock fre-
quency is 3.25 MHz. When there is no data transfer between the SIM card and
the HP the clock can be reduced to 1.625 MHz. Some cards allow to stop the
clock in that mode. The ASIC also generates the reset for the card and the sup-
ply voltage VSIM.
06/97JR Technical Documentation
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Copyright Nokia Mobile Phones
Power Distribution Diagram
VA1
VL1 VSIM
Vbatt
Call LED
GND
AGND
KEY/ LCD Lights
Buzzer
SIM card reader
LCD
Keyboard scan
Audio
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