KROHNE OPTISWITCH 5100 C Operating Manual

Operating Instructions
OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C
with transistor output

Contents

Contents
1 About this document
1.1 Function .............................
1.2 Target group ..........................
1.3 Symbolism used .......................
2.1 Authorised personnel....................
2.2 Appropriate use........................
2.3 Warning about misuse ...................
2.4 CE conformity .........................
2.5 SIL conformity .........................
2.6 Safety instructions for Ex areas ............
3 Product description
3.1 Conguration..........................
3.2 Principle of operation ....................
3.3 Operation ............................
3.4 Storage and transport ...................
4 Mounting
4.1 General instructions.....................
4.2 Mounting instructions....................
4 4 4
5 5 5 5 6 6
7 7 8 9
10 13
5 Connecting to voltage supply
5.1 Preparing the connection .................
5.2 Connection steps.......................
5.3 Wiring plan, single chamber housing.........
6 Set up
6.1 General..............................
6.2 Adjustment elements ....................
6.3 Function chart .........................
7 Maintenance and fault rectication
7.1 Maintenance ..........................
7.2 Rectify faults ..........................
7.3 Instrument repair .......................
8 Dismounting
8.1 Dismounting procedure ..................
8.2 Disposal .............................
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15 15 16
19 19 20
22 22 23
24 24
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9 Supplement
9.1 Technical data.........................
9.2 Dimensions ...........................
Contents
25 29
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About this document

1 About this document

1.1 Function

This operating instructions manual has all the information you need for quick setup and safe operation. Please read this manual before you start setup.

1.2 Target group

This operating instructions manual is directed to trained, qualied personnel. The contents of this manual should be made available to these personnel and put into practice by them.

1.3 Symbolism used

Information, tip, note
This symbol indicates helpful additional information.
Caution: If this warning is ignored, faults or malfunctions can result. Warning: If this warning is ignored, injury to persons and/or serious damage to the instrument can result. Danger: If this warning is ignored, serious injury to persons and/or destruction of the instrument can result.
Ex applications
This symbol indicates special instructions for Ex applications.
l List
The dot set in front indicates a list with no implied sequence.
à Action
This arrow indicates a single action.
1 Sequence
Numbers set in front indicate successive steps in a procedure.
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For your safety

2 For your safety

2.1 Authorised personnel

All operations described in this operating instructions manual must be carried out only by trained specialist personnel authorised by the operator. For safety and warranty reasons, any internal work on the instruments must be carried out only by personnel authorised by the manufacturer.

2.2 Appropriate use

OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C is a sensor for level detection.
Detailed information on the application range of OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C is available in chapter "Product description".

2.3 Warning about misuse

Inappropriate or incorrect use of the instrument can give rise to application-specic hazards, e.g. vessel overll or damage to system components through incorrect mounting or adjustment.

2.4 General safety instructions

OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C is a high-tech instrument requiring the strict observance of standard regulations and guidelines. The user must take note of the safety instructions in this operating instructions manual, the country-specic instal­lation standards (e.g. the VDE regulations in Germany) as well as all prevailing safety regulations and accident prevention rules.

2.5 CE conformity

OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C is in CE conformity with EMC (89/336/EWG), fulls NAMUR recommendation NE 21 and is
in CE conformity with LVD (73/23/EWG).
Conformity has been judged according to the following
standards:
l EMC:
- Emission EN 61326/A1: 1998 (class B)
- Susceptibility EN 61326: 1997/A1:1998
l LVD: EN 61010-1: 1993
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For your safety

2.6 SIL conformity

OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C fullls the requirements of functional safety according to IEC 61508/IEC 61511. You can nd further information in the supplementary instructions manual "Safety Manual - Functional safety (SIL) OPTISWITCH
5XXX".

2.7 Safety instructions for Exareas

Please note the Ex-specic safety information for installation and operation in Ex areas. These safety instructions are part of the operating instructions manual and come with the Ex­approved instruments.
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3 Product description

3.1 Conguration
Product description
Scope of delivery
Components
The scope of delivery encompasses:
l OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C level sensor l Documentation
- this operating instructions manual
- Ex specic safety instructions (with Ex versions), if
necessary further certicates
OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C consists of the following components:
l Housing cover l Housing with electronics l process tting with tuning fork
1
2
3
Fig. 1: OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C with plastic housing 1 Housing cover 2 Housing with electronics 3 Process tting

3.2 Principle of operation

Area of application
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OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C is a level sensor with tuning
fork for level detection.
It is designed for industrial use in all areas of process technology and can be used in liquids.
Typical applications are overll and dry run protection. With a tuning fork of only 40 mm length, OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C can be also mounted, e.g. in pipelines from DN 25. The small tuning fork allows use in vessels, tanks and pipes.
Product description
Thanks to its simple and robust measuring system, OPTI­SWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C is virtually unaected by the
chemical and physical properties of the liquid.
It functions even under dicult conditions such as turbulence, air bubbles, foam generation, buildup, strong external vibration or changing products.
Fault monitoring
The electronics module of OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C continuously monitors via frequency evaluation the following criteria:
l Strong corrosion or damage on the tuning fork l loss of vibration l Line break to the piezo drive
If a malfunction is detected or in case of power failure, the electronics takes on a dened switching condition, i.e. the output transistor blocks (safe condition).
Physical principle
Power supply
The tuning fork is piezoelectrically energised and vibrates at its mechanical resonance frequency of approx. 1200 Hz. The piezos are xed mechanically and are hence not subject to temperature shock limitations. The frequency changes when the tuning fork is covered by the medium. This change is detected by the integrated oscillator and converted into a switching command.
OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C is a compact instrument, i.e. it can be operated without external evaluation system. The integrated electronics evaluates the level signal and outputs a switching signal. With this switching signal, a connected device can be directly activated (e.g. a warning system, a PLC, a pump etc.).
The exact range of the power supply is stated in the "Technical data" in the "Supplement".

3.3 Operation

The switching condition of OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C with plastic housing can be checked when the housing is closed (signal lamp). With the basic setting, products with a density >0.7 g/cm³ (>0.025 lbs/in³) can be detected. The instrument can be adapted if products with lower density should be measured.
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8 OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C - with transistor output
Product description
On the electronics module you will nd the following indicating
and adjustment elements:
l signal lamp for indication of the switching condition (green/
red)
l DIL switch for sensitivity adjustment l Mode switch for selection of the switching condition (A/B)

3.4 Storage and transport

Packaging
Storage and transport tem-
perature
Your instrument was protected by packaging during transport. Its capacity to handle normal loads during transport is assured by a test according to DIN 55439.
The packaging of standard instruments consists of environ-
ment-friendly, recyclable cardboard. In addition, the sensor is provided with a protective cover of ABS. For special versions PE foam or PE foil is also used. Dispose of the packaging material via specialised recycling companies.
l Storage and transport temperature see "Supplement -
Technical data - Ambient conditions"
l Relative humidity 20 85 %
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Mounting

4 Mounting

4.1 General instructions

Switching point
In general, OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C can be mounted in any position. The instrument must be mounted in such a way that the tuning fork is at the height of the requested switching point.
The tuning fork has lateral markings (notches), marking the switching point with vertical mounting. The switching point refers to water with the basic setting of the sensitivity switch
>=0.7 g/cm³ (>=0.025 lbs/in³). When mounting OPTISWITCH 5100 C, 5150 C, make sure that this marking is at the height of
the requested switching point. Keep in mind that the switching point of the instrument is shifted if the medium has a density other than water - water =1 g/cm³ (=0.036 lbs/in³). For products <0.7 g/cm³ (<0.025 lbs/in³)
and >0.5 g/cm³
(>0.018 lbs/in³) the density switch must be set to >=0.5 g/cm³.
2
1
4
3
Fig. 2: Vertical mounting 1 Switching point approx. 13 mm (approx. 0.51 in) 2 Switching point with lower density 3 Switching point with higher density 4 Switching point approx. 27 mm (approx. 1.06 in)
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