KROHNE OPTISWITCH3000C User Manual

Operating Instructions
OPTISWITCH 3000 C
with two-wire output

Contents

Contents
1 About this document
1.1 Function .............................
1.2 Target group ..........................
1.3 Symbolism used .......................
2.1 Authorised personnel....................
2.2 Appropriate use........................
2.3 Warning about misuse ...................
2.4 CE conformity .........................
3 Product description
3.1 Conguration..........................
3.2 Principle of operation ....................
3.3 Operation ............................
3.4 Storage and transport ...................
4 Mounting
4.1 General instructions.....................
4.2 Mounting instructions....................
5 Connecting to voltage supply
5.1 Preparing the connection .................
5.2 Connection steps.......................
5.3 Wiring plan, single chamber housing.........
4 4 4
5 5 5 5
6 6 7 7
9
10
13 13 14
6 Set up
6.1 General..............................
6.2 Adjustment elements ....................
6.3 Function chart .........................
7 Maintenance and fault rectication
7.1 Maintenance ..........................
7.2 Rectify faults ..........................
7.3 Exchange the electronics .................
7.4 Instrument repair .......................
8 Dismounting
8.1 Dismounting procedure ..................
8.2 Disposal .............................
9 Supplement
9.1 Technical data.........................
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16 17 18
20 20 21 22
23 23
24
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Contents
9.2 Dimensions ...........................
9.3 Certicates ...........................
26 27
Supplementary operating instructions manuals
Information:
OPTISWITCH 3000 C is available in dierent versions. Depending on the selected version, supplementary operating
instructions manuals may also come with the shipment. The supplementary operating instructions manuals are listed in section "Product description.
Operating instructions manuals for accessories and replacement parts
Tip:
To ensure reliable setup and operation of your OPTISWITCH
3000 C, we oer accessories and replacement parts. The associated documents are:
l Operating instructions manual "Oscillator"
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OPTISWITCH 3000 C - with two-wire output 3
About this document

1 About this document

1.1 Function

This operating instructions manual has all the information you need for quick setup and safe operation. Please read this manual before you start setup.

1.2 Target group

This operating instructions manual is directed to trained, qualied personnel. The contents of this manual should be made available to these personnel and put into practice by them.

1.3 Symbolism used

Information, tip, note
This symbol indicates helpful additional information.
Caution: If this warning is ignored, faults or malfunctions can result. Warning: If this warning is ignored, injury to persons and/or serious damage to the instrument can result. Danger: If this warning is ignored, serious injury to persons and/or destruction of the instrument can result.
Ex applications
This symbol indicates special instructions for Ex applications.
l List
The dot set in front indicates a list with no implied sequence.
à Action
This arrow indicates a single action.
1 Sequence
Numbers set in front indicate successive steps in a procedure.
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For your safety

2 For your safety

2.1 Authorised personnel

All operations described in this operating instructions manual must be carried out only by trained specialist personnel authorised by the operator. For safety and warranty reasons, any internal work on the instruments must be carried out only by personnel authorised by the manufacturer.

2.2 Appropriate use

OPTISWITCH 3000 C is a sensor for level detection.
Detailed information on the application range of OPTISWITCH 3000 C is available in chapter "Product description".

2.3 Warning about misuse

Inappropriate or incorrect use of the instrument can give rise to application-specic hazards, e.g. vessel overll or damage to system components through incorrect mounting or adjustment.

2.4 General safety instructions

OPTISWITCH 3000 C is a high-tech instrument requiring the strict observance of standard regulations and guidelines. The user must take note of the safety instructions in this operating instructions manual, the country-specic installation standards (e.g. the VDE regulations in Germany) as well as all prevailing safety regulations and accident prevention rules.

2.5 CE conformity

OPTISWITCH 3000 C is in CE conformity with EMC (89/336/ EWG), fulls NAMUR recommendation NE 21 and is in CE conformity with LVD (73/23/EWG).
Conformity has been judged according to the following
standards:
l EMC:
- Emission EN 61326: 1997 (class B)
- Susceptibility EN 61326: 1997/A1:1998
l LVD: EN 61010-1: 2001
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Product description

3 Product description

3.1 Conguration
Scope of delivery
Components
The scope of delivery encompasses:
l OPTISWITCH 3000 C level sensor l Documentation
- this operating instructions manual
- Supplementary instructions manual "Plug connector for
level sensors" (optional)
OPTISWITCH 3000 C consists of the following components:
l Housing cover l Housing with electronics l process tting with tuning fork
1
2
3
Fig. 1: OPTISWITCH 3000 C with plastic housing 1 Housing cover 2 Housing with electronics 3 Process tting

3.2 Principle of operation

Area of application
6 OPTISWITCH 3000 C - with two-wire output
OPTISWITCH 3000 C is a level sensor with tuning fork for level
detection.
It is designed for industrial use in all areas of process technology and is preferably used for bulk solids.
Typical applications are overll and dry run protection. Thanks to its simple and robust measuring system, OPTISWITCH 3000 C is virtually unaected by the chemical and physical properties of the bulk solid.
It functions even when exposed to strong external vibration or changing products.
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Product description
Fault monitoring
The electronics of OPTISWITCH 3000 C continuously mon­itors the following criteria:
l Correct vibrating frequency l Line break to the piezo drive
If one of these faults is detected, the electronics signals this via adefined current to the signal conditioning instrument. The connection cable to the vibrating element is also monitored.
Physical principle
Power supply
Packaging
The tuning fork is piezoelectrically energised and vibrates at its mechanical resonance frequency of approx. 150 Hz. When the tuning fork is submerged in the product, the vibration amplitude changes. This change is detected by the integrated oscillator and converted into a switching command.
Depending on your requirements, OPTISWITCH 3000 C with two-wire electronics can be connected to dierent signal conditioning instruments. Compatible signal conditioning in­struments are listed under "Technical data".
The exact range of the power supply is stated in the "Technical data" in the "Supplement".

3.3 Operation

OPTISWITCH 3000 C can detect products with a density
>0.08 g/cm³ (>0.003 lbs/in³).
On the electronics module you will nd the following indicating and adjustment elements:
l signal lamp for indication of the switching condition (green/
red)
l mode switch for selection of the output current

3.4 Storage and transport

Your instrument was protected by packaging during transport. Its capacity to handle normal loads during transport is assured by a test according to DIN 55439.
The packaging of standard instruments consists of environ-
ment-friendly, recyclable cardboard. In addition, the sensor is provided with a protective cover of cardboard. For special versions PE foam or PE foil is also used. Dispose of the packaging material via specialised recycling companies.
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Product description
Storage and transport tem­perature
l Storage and transport temperature see "Supplement -
Technical data - Ambient conditions"
l Relative humidity 20 85 %
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4 Mounting

4.1 General instructions

Mounting
Switching point
Moisture
In general, OPTISWITCH 3000 C can be mounted in any position. The instrument must be mounted in such a way that the vibrating element is at the height of the requested switching point.
Use the recommended cables (see chapter "Connecting to power supply") and tighten the cable gland.
You can give your OPTISWITCH 3000 C additional protection against moisture penetration by leading the connection cable downward in front of the cable entry. Rain and condensation water can thus drain off. This applies mainly to mounting outdoors, in areas where moisture is expected (e.g. by cleaning processes) or on cooled or heated vessels.
Fig. 2: Measures against moisture penetration
Transport
Do not hold OPTISWITCH 3000 C on the vibrating element. The sensor can be damaged by the weight of the instrument.
Remove the protective cover just before mounting.
Pressure/Vacuum
The process tting must be sealed if there is gauge or low pressure in the vessel. Before use, check if the seal material is resistant against the measured product and the process temperature.
The max. permissible pressure is stated in the "Technical data" in the "Supplement" or on the type label of the sensor.
Handling
The vibrating level switch is a measuring instrument and must be treated accordingly. Bending the vibrating element will destroy the instrument.
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Mounting
Warning:
The housing must not be used to screw in the instrument! Applying tightening force on the housing can damage its
internal mechanical parts.
To screw in, use the hexagon above the thread.

4.2 Mounting instructions

Socket
Filling opening
The vibrating element should protrude into the vessel to avoid buildup. For that reason, avoid using mounting bosses for anges and screwed ttings. This applies particularly to use with adhesive products.
Mount the instrument in such a way that the tuning fork does not protrude directly into the lling stream.
a.
b.
20°
Fig. 3: Horizontal mounting a Convex mounting b Concave mounting
If such an installation location should be necessary, mount a suitable protective sheet above or in front of the vibrating element - see illustration a.).
In abrasive solids, mounting according to illustration b. has proven. A spout forms in the concave protective sheet preventing wear of the protective sheet.
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