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3
1 INTRODUCTION
1.1 Safety instructions from the manufacturer
1.1.1 Copyright and data protection
The contents of this document have been created with great care. Nevertheless, we provide no
guarantee that the contents are correct, complete or up-to-date.
The contents and works in this document are subject to copyright. Contributions from third
parties are identified as such. Reproduction, processing, dissemination and any type of use
beyond what is permitted under copyright requires written authorisation from the respective
author and/or the manufacturer.
The manufacturer tries always to observe the copyrights of others, and to draw on works created
in-house or works in the public domain.
The collection of personal data (such as names, street addresses or e-mail addresses) in the
manufacturer's documents is always on a voluntary basis whenever possible. Whenever
feasible, it is always possible to make use of the offerings and services without providing any
personal data.
OPTISONIC 3400
We draw your attention to the fact that data transmission over the Internet (e.g. when
communicating by e-mail) may involve gaps in security. It is not possible to protect such data
completely against access by third parties.
We hereby expressly prohibit the use of the contact data published as part of our duty to publish
an imprint for the purpose of sending us any advertising or informational materials that we have
not expressly requested.
1.1.2 Disclaimer
The manufacturer will not be liable for any damage of any kind by using its product, including,
but not limited to direct, indirect or incidental and consequential damages.
This disclaimer does not apply in case the manufacturer has acted on purpose or with gross
negligence. In the event any applicable law does not allow such limitations on implied warranties
or the exclusion of limitation of certain damages, you may, if such law applies to you, not be
subject to some or all of the above disclaimer, exclusions or limitations.
Any product purchased from the manufacturer is warranted in accordance with the relevant
product documentation and our Terms and Conditions of Sale.
The manufacturer reserves the right to alter the content of its documents, including this
disclaimer in any way, at any time, for any reason, without prior notification, and will not be liable
in any way for possible consequences of such changes.
1.1.3 Product liability and warranty
The operator shall bear responsibility for the suitability of the device for the specific purpose.
The manufacturer accepts no liability for the consequences of misuse by the operator. Improper
installation and operation of the devices (systems) will cause the warranty to be void. The
respective "Standard Terms and Conditions" which form the basis for the sales contract shall
also apply.
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OPTISONIC 3400
1.1.4 Information concerning the documentation
To prevent any injury to the user or damage to the device it is essential that you read the
information in this document and observe applicable national standards, safety requirements
and accident prevention regulations.
If this document is not in your native language and if you have any problems understanding the
text, we advise you to contact your local office for assistance. The manufacturer can not accept
responsibility for any damage or injury caused by misunderstanding of the information in this
document.
This document is provided to help you establish operating conditions, which will permit safe and
efficient use of this device. Special considerations and precautions are also described in the
document, which appear in the form of underneath icons.
1.1.5 Warnings and symbols used
Safety warnings are indicated by the following symbols.
DANGER!
This information refers to the immediate danger when working with electricity.
INTRODUCTION 1
DANGER!
This warning refers to the immediate danger of burns caused by heat or hot surfaces.
DANGER!
This warning refers to the immediate danger when using this device in a hazardous atmosphere.
DANGER!
These warnings must be observed without fail. Even partial disregard of this warning can lead to
serious health problems and even death. There is also the risk of seriously damaging the device
or parts of the operator's plant.
WARNING!
Disregarding this safety warning, even if only in part, poses the risk of serious health problems.
There is also the risk of damaging the device or parts of the operator's plant.
CAUTION!
Disregarding these instructions can result in damage to the device or to parts of the operator's
plant.
INFORMATION!
These instructions contain important information for the handling of the device.
LEGAL NOTICE!
This note contains information on statutory directives and standards.
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1 INTRODUCTION
• HANDLING
HANDLING
HANDLINGHANDLING
This symbol designates all instructions for actions to be carried out by the operator in the
specified sequence.
iRESULT
RESULT
RESULTRESULT
This symbol refers to all important consequences of the previous actions.
1.1.6 Manufacturer
The instrument is developed and manufactured by:
KROHNE Altometer
Kerkeplaat 12
3313 LC Dordrecht
The Netherlands
For information, maintenance or service please contact your nearest local KROHNE
representative.
OPTISONIC 3400
1.2 Safety instructions for the operator
WARNING!
•
Do not change the device. Unauthorized changes affect the explosion safety of the devices.
•
The prescriptions and regulations as well as the electrical data described in the EC type
examination certificate must be obeyed.
•
Beside the instructions for electrical installations in non-hazardous locations according to
the applicable national standard , especially the regulations in ANSI/ISA RP 12.06.01
"Installation of intrinsically safe systems for hazardous (classified) locations" and the
National Electrical Code (ANSI/NFPA 70), sections 504 and 505, as well as CEC section 18090, must be strictly followed.
•
Installation, establishment, utilization and maintenance are only allowed to be executed by
personnel with an education in explosion safety!
These additional instructions are an extension to the installation and operating instructions and
only apply to the DIV1 versions of the OPTISONIC 3400 C, OPTISONIC 3000 F/... and UFC 400 F(/i)
ultrasonic flowmeters. All technical information as described in the Installation and Operating
Instructions is applicable, when not specifically excluded, completed or replaced by the
instructions in these additional instructions.
1.3 Approval
The OPTISONIC 3400 ultrasonic flowmeters are manufactured according to the relevant
Canadian and U.S.A. regulations. The flowmeters are approved for installation and use in
hazardous classified locations of Class I, II and III, Division 1 or Division 2.
Approved by the Canadian Standards Association (CSA) under the following approval number:
cCSA
CSAus : 2593926
CSACSA
6
2593926
25939262593926
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OPTISONIC 3400
The instruments are in accordance with the following North-American standards:
United States of America:
United States of America:
United States of America:United States of America:
• FM Class 3600:2011:Electrical equipment used in hazardous (classified) locations. General
requirements.
•
FM Class 3610:2010:Intrinsically safe apparatus and associated apparatus for use in Class I,
II and III, Division 1 hazardous (classified) locations.
•
FM Class 3615:2006:Explosionproof Electrical Equipment. General requirements.
• FM Class 3810:2005:Electrical and electronic test, measuring and process control
equipment.
Canada:
Canada:
Canada:Canada:
INTRODUCTION 1
• C22.2 No. 0.4-M1982 (1993):Bonding and grounding of electrical equipment (protective
grounding), Canadian Electrical Code, Part II.
• C22.2 No. 30-M1986 (2003):Explosion-proof enclosures for use in Class I hazardous locations.
•
C22.2 No. 157-92 (1997):Intrinsically safe and non-incendive equipment for use in hazardous
locations.
INFORMATION!
Additional drawings for cCSAus and FM (ao. examples for nameplates, schematic diagrams, I/O
connections) are part of scope of the delivery. For more info see the applicable sections in this
manual.
1.4 OPTISONIC 3400 C(/i)-DIV1
The OPTISONIC 3400 C(/i)-DIV1 is the compact configuration of the UFC 400 ultrasonic signal
converter and the OPTISONIC 3000 ultrasonic flow sensor. It provides the ultrasonic transducers
in the flow sensor with intrinsically safe signals, which are only internal circuits. The flow
converter is provided with non-incendive or intrinsically safe in-/outputs, indicated by an "i" in
the type name and listed as OPTISONIC 3400 C/i- DIV1.
The in-/outputs and mains supply connections are located in the terminal compartment,which
can either be configured as non-incendive (installation in a Division 2 location) or explosionproof (installation in a Division 1).
The hazardous locations marking is as follows:
USA
USAClass I, DIV1, Gps ABCD, Class II, DIV1, Gps EFG, Class III, DIV1
USAUSA
Canada
CanadaClass I, DIV1, Gps CD, Class II, DIV1, Gps EFG, Class III, DIV1 b
CanadaCanada
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1 INTRODUCTION
1.5 OPTISONIC 3000 F/...-DIV1
The OPTISONIC 3000 F/...-DIV1 is the remote (field) configuration of the ultrasonic flow sensor
and has intrinsically safe transducer circuits. It is available in 4 versions as follows,
• Cryogenic: low temperature (LT) versions, suitable for process temperatures of -200...+180°C
/ -328...+356°F
• Standard versions: for process temperature of -45...+180°C / -58...+356°F
• Extra extended versions: (XXT) for process temperatures of -45...+250°C / -58...+482°F
• High Viscosity versions (HV): for process temperatures of -45...+180°C / -58...+356°F
The normal and XXT-versions are also available as flow sensors, equiped with a closed steel
circuit for hot medium (e.g. steam or hot oil), which is called heating jacket (HJ). The maximum
temperature of the heating medium never exceeds the maximum permissible process
temperature of 180°C (356°F) for the standard versions and 250°C (482°F) for the XXT version.
The flow sensor equipped with a heating jacket, ensures stable process temperatures.
Marking for the different flow sensor types, are listed below.
USA & Canada: Class I, DIV1, Gps ABCD, Class II, DIV1, Gps EFG, Class III, DIV1
The intrinsically safe transducer circuits of the OPTISONIC 3000 F/...-DIV1 are connected to an
associated device and have the following maximum values:
V
) = 13,1 VI
max(Ui
INFORMATION!
When thermally insulating the ultrasonic flow sensor, make sure that the temperature of
the connection box does not exceed 90
1.6 UFC 400 F(/i)-DIV1
The UFC 400 F(/i)-DIV1 is the remote (field) configuration of the ultrasonic signal converter and
has intrinsically safe connections to the ultrasonic flow sensor in remote design. The ultrasonic
signal converter is either provided with non-incendive or intrinsically safe signal in-/outputs
indicated by an "i" in the type name as UFC 400 F/i-DIV1. The in-/outputs and mains supply
connections are located in the terminal compartment, which can either be configured as nonincendive (installation in a Division 2 location) or explosion-proof (installation in a Division 1)..
The hazardous locations marking is as follows:
) = 250 mACi = 11,6 nFL
max(Ii
°
C (194°F).
= 500 µH
i
USA
USAClass I, DIV1, Gps ABCD, Class II, DIV1, Gps EFG, Class III, DIV1
USAUSA
Canada
CanadaClass I, DIV1, Gps CD, Class II, DIV1, Gps EFG, Class III, DIV1 b
CanadaCanada
The intrinsically safe transducer output connections have the following values:
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1.7 Marking labels (examples)
1.7.1 CSA labels
See the following marking labels (i.e. data stickers) of respectively OPTISONIC 3400 F/ -DIV1
ultrasonic compact flowmeter, UFC 400 F(/i)-DIV1 ultrasonic signal converter in field design.
INTRODUCTION 1
Figure 1-1: Example of OPTISONIC 3400 ..DIV1 sticker
1. Name and address of the manufacturer
2. Type designation of the flowmeter, serial number and year of manufacturing
3. Process temperature range and meter size
4. Mains supply data
5. NEMA rating, meter constant GK and Tag number
6. cCSA
CSAus approval mark and hazardous location marking
CSACSA
7. Ambient temperature range & code, output data reference
8. Warning message English
9. Warning message French
10. Reference to control drawing
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1 INTRODUCTION
Figure 1-2: Example of UFC 400 ..DIV1 sticker
1. Name and address of the manufacturer
2. Type designation of the flowmeter, serial number and year of manufacturing
3. Reserved
4. Mains supply data
5. NEMA rating, meter constant GK and Tag number
6. cCSA
CSAus approval mark and hazardous location marking
CSACSA
7. Ambient temperature range & code, output data reference
8. Warning message English
9. Warning message French
10. Reference to control drawing
OPTISONIC 3400
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1.7.2 I/O sticker
Figure 1-3: I/O sticker on cover of terminal compartment
Example of I/O sticker on the inside of the terminal compartment for modules;
INTRODUCTION 1
• Fieldbus IO PA on IO board 1.
• Intrinsic safety option with current out active
• Pulse/Status Out/Control in on IO board 2
Other combinations are possible. See the approval description of the UFC 400 electronics unit
INFORMATION!
Detailed information of I/O label ( and/or Nameplate / stickers) is available on the KROHNE
Altometer control drawings nr; 8.30736.11 D - 8.30736.12 B - 8.30736.13 D - 8.3073629 B -
8.30736.40
1.7.3 Nameplate for the measuring sensor (field version)
Examples for measuring sensor versions in CSA / DIV1 version.
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1 INTRODUCTION
OPTISONIC 3400
12
1. cCSA
CSAus approval mark and hazardous location marking
CSACSA
2. Hazardous location marking
3. Warning message in English & French
4. Ambient and process temperatures, temperature code & max. pressure
5. Reference to control drawing
6. Meter constant GK
7. Year of manufacturing, meter size, NEMA rating & text "DUAL SEAL"
8. Type designation of the flowmeter, serial & tag number
9. Name and address of the manufacturer
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OPTISONIC 3400
2.1 General
Due to the influence of the process medium temperature (and heating temperature for HJversions), ultrasonic flow sensors in field design with type designation OPTISONIC 3000 F/..DIV1
and ultrasonic compact flowmeters with type designation OPTISONIC 3400 C(/i)- DIV1 are not
allocated to any fixed temperature class. See the temperature classification tables on the
following page for more details. The temperature limits apply under the following conditions:
• The device is installed and operated in accordance with the installation directions given in the
manual.
• The device is not heated up by any additional heat radiation (direct solar radiation, heat from
adjacent plant parts) so causing it to operate above the permissible ambient temperature
range.
• Insulation is not hindering free ventilation of the ultrasonic signal converter housing.
• For Class II, group E and F the maximum allowed surface temperature is limited to 200°C and
for Class II, group G and Class III it is limited to 165°C.
2.2 UFC 400 F(/i)-DIV1
TEMPERATURE LIMITS 2
The UFC 400 F/…-DIV1 flow converter in remote design is suitable for ambient temperatures in
the range -40 to +60°C. The surface temperature always remains below 80°C.
The flow converter inremote design is not influenced by the process temperature, because it is
installed on a distance of the remote flow sensor. It therefore has a temperature rating of T6.
2.3 OPTISONIC 3400 C(/i)-DIV1
The OPTISONIC 3400 C/…-DIV1 compact flowmeter is suitable for ambient temperatures in
the range of -40...60°C.
The following temperature limitation / classification should be maintained:
OPTISONIC 3400 C-.. with aluminum MH 300 housing and basic I/O.
Temperature class
Temperature class Maximum process temperature [
Temperature classTemperature class
T680808080
T595959595
T413013013095
T318018014595
Maximum process temperature [ºC] at ...
Maximum process temperature [Maximum process temperature [
Ta
Ta ≤ 40
40ºC
Ta Ta
C Ta
40 40
C C
Ta ≤ 50
50ºC
Ta Ta
50 50
C] at ...
C] at ...C] at ...
CTa
CC
Ta ≤ 55
Ta Ta
55ºC
CTa
55 55
CC
Ta ≤ 60
60ºC
Ta Ta
60 60
C
C C
OPTISONIC 3400 C/i-.. with aluminum MH 300 housing and all other I/O configurations.
Temperature class
Temperature class Maximum process temperature [
Temperature classTemperature class
T680807525
T595957525
T41301307525
T31801307525
Maximum process temperature [ºC] at ...
Maximum process temperature [Maximum process temperature [
Ta
Ta ≤ 45
45ºC
Ta Ta
C Ta
45 45
C C
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Ta ≤ 50
50ºC
Ta Ta
50 50
C] at ...
C] at ...C] at ...
CTa
CC
Ta ≤ 55
55ºC
Ta Ta
55 55
CTa
CC
Ta ≤ 60
Ta Ta
60ºC
C
60 60
C C
13
2 TEMPERATURE LIMITS
OPTISONIC 3400 C-.. with stainless steel MH 300 housing and basic I/O.
Temperatur
Temperatur
TemperaturTemperatur
e class
e class
e classe class
T68080808065
T59595959565
T413013013010565
T318017514010565
Maximum process temperature [
Maximum process temperature [ºC] at ...
Maximum process temperature [Maximum process temperature [
Ta
Ta ≤40
40ºC
C Ta
Ta Ta
4040
C C
Ta ≤ 45
45ºC
Ta Ta
45 45
CTa
Ta ≤ 50
CC
Ta Ta
C] at ...
C] at ...C] at ...
50ºC
CTa
50 50
CC
Ta ≤ 55
55ºC
Ta Ta
55 55
CTa
Ta ≤ 60
CC
Ta Ta
OPTISONIC 3400
60ºC
C
60 60
C C
OPTISONIC 3400 C/i
Temperatur
Temperatur
TemperaturTemperatur
e class
e class
e classe class
T68080804510
T59595804510
T4130120804510
T3155120804510
Maximum process temperature [
Maximum process temperature [ºC] at ...
Maximum process temperature [Maximum process temperature [
Ta
Ta ≤40
Ta Ta
-..with stainless steel MH 300 housing and all other I/O configurations.
40ºC
C Ta
4040
C C
Ta ≤ 45
Ta Ta
2.4 OPTISONIC 3000 F/...-DIV1
All the OPTISONIC 3000 F /...-DIV1 ultrasonic flow sensors in field version, are designed for an
ambient temperature range of -40..+70°C.
The following tables show the temperature limitation / classification.
OPTISONIC 3000 F/… (default & LT / XXT).
Temperature class
Temperature classMaximum process temperature [
Temperature classTemperature class
T68080
T59595
T4130130
T3180195
T2n.a.250
C] at ...
C] at ...C] at ...
45ºC
CTa
Ta ≤ 50
50ºC
CTa
Ta ≤ 55
55ºC
45 45
CC
Ta Ta
50 50
CC
Ta Ta
Maximum process temperature [ºC] at T
Maximum process temperature [Maximum process temperature [
In the case of separate systems, the electrical connection between OPTISONIC 3000 F/...-DIV1
ultrasonic flow sensor and UFC 400 F...-DIV1 ultrasonic signal converter is established via a
signal cable of type MR06-RG316. This cable consists of six coaxial cables surrounded by an
additional screen and outer insulation layer. The ends of the coaxial cables are provided with
SMB plugs. The signal cable is included with the field system by KROHNE.
3.2 Cable marking
The SMB plugs of the coaxial cables are marked by yellow tubing with a black number of
subsequently 1.1, 1.2, 2.1, 2.2, 3.1 and 3.2. The first number represents the path 1, 2 or 3 and the
second the transducer of that path (1 or 2). The marking of the SMB counter-plugs in the
connection box of the signal converter is respectively 1.1, 1.2, 2.1, 2.2, 3.1 and 3.2. Also refer to
Signal cable connections (field versions)
box types.
3.3 Cable parameters
The maximum permitted total capacitance and inductance for the connecting cable is:
CONNECTION OF SEPARATE SYSTEMS 3
on page 16 for the connection of the several connection
= Ca(Co) -Ci = 528 - 11.6 = 516.4 nF
C
L
= La (Lo) - Li = 800 - 500 = 300 μH
L
L
The cable supplied by the manufacturer has the following parameters:
distributed capacitance C
distributed inductance L
(core/screen) = 94 pF/m
C
(core/screen) = 0.24 μH/m
C
INFORMATION!
The standard length of the signal cable is 5 m / 16.4 ft. In case a longer length is required, please
contact your local representative for detailed information.
INFORMATION!
More than 30 m signal cable length is not recommendable, it will have a negative effect on the
measuring accuracy.
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3 CONNECTION OF SEPARATE SYSTEMS
3.4 Equipotential bonding
3.4.1 Signal converter
OPTISONIC 3400
The UFC 400 F...-DIV1 ultrasonic signal converter must always
equipotential bonding system of the installation in the hazardous classified location. For this
purpose it must be connected to the external U-clamp screw terminal (size M5) of the UFC 400 F
converter.
The separate bonding conductor must be at least 4 mm
it is mechanically protected (see regulations ANSI/ISA RP 12.06.01 - ANSI/NFPA 70). Make sure
that the core of the bonding wire is properly mounted under the U-clamp of the PE-terminal and
that the screw is tightly fixed.
The intrinsically safe transducer circuits of the UFC 400 F signal converter are galvanically
isolated from earth, therefore an equipotential bonding conductor between the flow sensor
(grounded intrinsically safe transducer circuits) and the signal converter (floating-intrinsically
safe transducer circuits) does not have to be connected, but can be used if desired.
CAUTION!
°
When the ambient temperatures exceed 60
C / 140°F, the cables and cable gland used (for
connection of the UFC 400F/...) must be suitable for of at least 75
3.5 Signal cable connections (field versions)
See the pictures below for details.
must always be incorporated within the
must alwaysmust always
2
(11 AWG) or 2.5 mm2 (14 AWG), in case
°
C / 167°F.
Electrical connection - Standard version
Figure 3-1: Connect the cables in the connection box of the flow sensor
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Connection of flow sensor type Cryogenic and XXT
Figure 3-2: Connect the cables in the connection box of the flow sensor
CONNECTION OF SEPARATE SYSTEMS 3
Figure 3-3: Construction of field version
1 Signal converter
2 Open connection box
3 Tool for releasing connectors
4 Marking on cable
5 Insert cable(s) into terminal compartment
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4 ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
4.1 General
The OPTISONIC 3400 C(/i) -DIV1 compact flowmeter and UFC 400 F(/i) -DIV1 signal converter
(separate version) must be incorporated in the equipotential bonding system of the installation.
This can be established internally by connection of the protective earth (PE) conductor of the
mains supply system to the internal PE clamp, or externally, by connecting a separate
equipotential bonding conductor to the external U-clamp terminal (size M5) at respectively the
flange of the mounting support (in case of compact instruments) or at the mounting device (for
signal converters in separate version). A separate bonding conductor must have a cross-
2
sectional area of at least 4 mm
The display cover seals the electronics compartment of the converter housing and provides type
of protection “explosion-proof enclosure”. The terminal compartment is default in type of
protection "non-incendive" and can optionally be performed as explosion-proof enclosure .
The threaded joints formed by the covers and housing are a tight fit due to the requirements for
type of protection “explosion-proof enclosure”. Screw the covers on and off with care and never
use excessive force !
Keep the screw-threads free of dirt and well-greased (e.g. with PTFE grease). The grease will
help to prevent the threads from locking due to corrosion. To unscrew the covers, first release
the interlocking devices (one at each cover). Therefore unscrew the M4 head screw with internal
hexagon socket set using a No. 3 Allen key until the interlocking device can be turned. After the
covers are screwed back onto the housing, make sure that the interlocking devices are properly
refitted.
WARNING!
Allow the electronics to de-energize before opening the electronics compartment of the flow
converter housing. Wait at least 35 minutes for T6 and 10 minutes for T5 before opening.
.
OPTISONIC 3400
INFORMATION!
For more detailed information regarding electrical connections for USA / Canada (FM / CSA)
DIV1 systems, see the KROHNE Altometer control drawings nr; 8.30736.32 A & 8.30736.30 B
Figure 4-1: Electrical connections
1 Unscrew interlocking head screw
2 Turn cover counterclockwise and remove
3 Open / close safety lid of mains supply section
4 Mains supply & signal / data terminals
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Figure 4-2: Electrical connections
1 Unscrew interlocking head screw
2 Turn cover counterclockwise and remove
3 Open / close safety lid of mains supply section
4 Mains supply & signal / data terminals
ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS 4
Terminals
TerminalsFunction, electrical data
TerminalsTerminals
L, N
L+, L-
A, A-, A+
B, BC, CD, D-
Function, electrical data
Function, electrical dataFunction, electrical data
Connections for mains supply, always non- I.S.
100...230 V AC, +10%/-15%, 22 VA
12...24 V DC, +30%/-25%, 12 W
24 V AC, +10%/-15%, 22 VA
24 V DC, +30%/-25%, 12 W
Um = 253 V
Connections for signal I/Os (PELV circuits), non-I.S. or I.S., are dependent on the
specific version of the UFC 400 converter ordered. Consult the tables with CG35
numbers for details.
The exact I/O-configuration for circuits A, B, C and D is order-specific and can be determined by
the CG35 number shown on the I/O sticker inside the terminal compartment. Therefore check
the data on the back of the UFC 400 electronics unit. The CG35 number contains 10 characters
of which the last three characters (XYZ) determine the configuration of the I/O circuits:
CG35
CG35************XXXXYYYYZZZZ
CG35CG35
Pos 1...45678910
determine I/O circuits
For schematic overviews of the CG35 numbers, refer to
refer to
I.S. I/O connections
on page 23. These overviews do not show all details. The exact
Non-I.S. I/O connections
on page 21 and
connection diagram of a specific UFC 400 signal converter can be found on the sticker inside the
terminal compartment.
INFORMATION!
For more detailed information regarding I/O connections for USA / Canada (FM / CSA) DIV1
systems, see the KROHNE Altometer control drawing nr; 8.30736.31 A
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4 ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
4.2 Cable glands
The three cable entry holes in the MH-300-... housing have a M20x1.5 screw thread. Make sure
that the custom selected cable glands and/or stopping plugs have the same screw thread and
are approved for installation and use in North-America.
For use in gaseous hazardous areas:
For use in gaseous hazardous areas: the chosen cable glands and/or stopping plugs, must have
For use in gaseous hazardous areas:For use in gaseous hazardous areas:
the appropriate type of protection, namely non-incendive when installed in a Division 2 and
explosion-proof in a Division 1 hazardous location. They MUST be suitable for the conditions of
use and correctly installed.
Default the MH 300 housing is provided with two for Division 1 approved cable glands and one
approved stopping plug. Unused openings must always be sealed with Division 1 certified
stopping plugs.
4.3 Field Wiring
OPTISONIC 3400
The wiring of instruments has to be in accordance with the requirements as specified in the
relevant national or international standard for electrical installations in hazardous areas. Make
sure to use wires that are rated at least 18°C / 64°F above ambient temperature, for the field
wiring connection of the UFC 400...DIV1 flow converter (compact or remote design).
A sticker with warning messsage is located in the terminal compartment of the MH 300.
INFORMATION!
For more detailed information regarding the warning sticker, see control drawing 8.30736.40
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OPTISONIC 3400
4.4 Non-I.S. I/O connections
The following non-intrinsically safe I/O (inputs/outputs) are available:
I/O PCB
I/O PCBInput/output functions;
I/O PCBI/O PCB
Basic I/OCurrent Output, active or passive, with HART
Modular I/OCurrent Output, active or passive, with HART
Modular carrier with 1 or 2 I/O modulesEach module: 1 out of following 3 in-/output
Fieldbus I/O Foundation Fieldbus
RS 485 ModbusModbus with or without termination
ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS 4
Input/output functions;
Input/output functions;Input/output functions;
Vn < 32 V DC, In < 100 mA, Vm = 253 V
Status Output / Control Input
Status Output
Pulse / Status Output
Pulse / Status Output, active or passive, highC or
Namur
functions:
Current Output, active or passive
Pulse / Status Output, active or passive, highC or
Namur
Control Input, active or passive, highC or Namur
Profibus-PA
Notes:
• The options separated by “/” are software selectable (can be changed by the user).
• The options separated by “or” are hardware versions (must be ordered as such).
• All outputs are passive unless otherwise indicated.
• HighC means High Current input/output, Namur means that the in-/outputs are according to
the NAMUR NE43 standard.
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4 ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
Overview of the possible combinations, defined by characters XYZ of the CG35 number
Overview of the possible combinations, defined by characters XYZ of the CG35 number
Overview of the possible combinations, defined by characters XYZ of the CG35 numberOverview of the possible combinations, defined by characters XYZ of the CG35 number
Characters XYZ
Characters XYZ Name of I/O
Characters XYZCharacters XYZ
100Basic I/OCO
488 to 4LL
588 to 5LL
688 to 6LL
788 to 7LL
888 to 8LL
A88 to ALL
B88 to BLL
C88 to CLL
D88Fieldbus I/O
D8A to DLLFieldbus I/O
E88Fieldbus I/O
E8A to ELLFieldbus I/O
G00 to GLLRS485 ModbusMany combinations possibleDP(a)DP(a)
H00 to HLLModbus with 1
Used abbreviations for in-/output functions: CO = Current Output, PO = Pulse Output, SO = Status Output,
CI = Control Input, PA = Profibus PA, FF = Foundation Fieldbus, RS485 = RS485 Modbus, n.c. = not
connected.
All in-/outputs are passive unless otherwise noted as active with extension (a).
Name of I/O
Name of I/O Name of I/O
circuits
circuits
circuitscircuits
Modular I/O
or
Modular
Carrier with 1
or 2 I/O
modules
Profibus PA
Profibus PA
with Module
Carrier with 1
or 2 I/O
modules
Foundation
Fieldbus
Foundation
Fieldbus with
Module Carrier
with 1 or 2 I/O
modules
or 2 I/O
modules
Terminals
Terminals
TerminalsTerminals
A, A-, A+
A, A-, A+
A, A-, A+A, A-, A+
CO(a) over A+
Many combinations possible
n.c.n.c.PAPA
Many combinations possiblePAPA
n.c.n.c.FFFF
Many combinations possibleFFFF
OPTISONIC 3400
Terminals
Terminals
TerminalsTerminals
B, B-
B, B-
B, B-B, B-
SO/CISOPO/SO
Terminals
Terminals
TerminalsTerminals
C, C-
C, C-
C, C-C, C-
RS485RS485
Terminals
Terminals
TerminalsTerminals
D, D-
D, D-
D, D-D, D-
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OPTISONIC 3400
4.5 I.S. I/O connections
The following intrinsically safe I/O connections are available:
I/O PCB
I/O PCBI/O functions
I/O PCBI/O PCB
Ex i I/OCurrent Output, passive, +
Ex i OptionCurrent Output, passiveV
Fieldbus I/OProfibus-PA
ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS 4
I/O functions
I/O functionsI/O functions
V
) = 30 V, I
HART communication
Pulse / Status OutputV
Current Output, active +
HART communication
Pulse / Status Output or
Control Input
Current Output, active Voc(Uo) = 21 V, Isc(Io) = 77.5 mA, Po = 407 mW
Foundation Fieldbus
max(Ui
= 5 nF, Li= 5 μH
C
i
) = 30 V, I
max(Ui
Ci = 2.2 nF, Li= 5 μH
Voc(Uo) = 21 V, Isc(Io) = 77.5 mA, Po = 407 mW
liniair characteristics, C
La(Lo)= 6.0 mH
) = 30 V, I
max(Ui
= 5 nF, Li= 5 μH
C
i
V
) = 30 V, I
max(Ui
Ci = 2.2 nF, Li= 5 μH
liniair characteristics, C
La(Lo)= 6.0 mH
V
) = 24 V, I
max(Ui
= 5 nF, Li= 10 μH
C
i
Suitable for connection to an intrinsically
safe fieldbus in accordance with the FISCOmodel
) = 100 mA, Pi = 1,0 W,
max(Ii
) = 100 mA, Pi = 1,0 W,
max(Ii
(Co) = 188 nF,
a
) = 100 mA, Pi = 1,0 W,
max(Ii
) = 100 mA, Pi = 1,0 W,
max(Ii
(Co) = 188 nF,
a
) = 250 mA, Pi = 1,2 W,
max(Ii
The I/O circuits titled “Ex i I/O” and “Ex i Option” are always provided with type of protection
Intrinsic Safety . The I/O-circuits “Fieldbus I/O Profibus-PA” as well as “Fieldbus I/O Foundation
Fieldbus” can be provided with type of protection Intrinsic Safety.
Up to a maximum of 4 intrinsically safe in-/outputs are possible. All intrinsically safe circuits are
galvanically isolated with respect to earth and each other. To avoid summation of voltages and
current, the wiring of these circuits must be sufficiently separated.
The intrinsically safein-/outputs may only be connected to other intrinsically safe approved
devices (e.g. intrinsically safe isolation amplifiers), even if such devices are installed in a nonhazardous location !
Connection to non-I.S. devices, cancels the intrinsically safeproperties of the flowmeter.
Terminals L and N (or L+ and L-) for connection of the mains supply are not available with type of
protection “intrinsic safety”. To achieve the necessary separation distances between the non-I.S.
and I.S.circuits, the mains terminals are provided with a semi-circular protection cover with a
“snap-in” lock. This cover MUST be closed before establishing the power supply to the converter.
INFORMATION!
For flow converters installed in a Division 2, the non-incendive terminal compartment can be
opened in an energized state for short periods of time, to access the intrinsically safe terminals
for possible checks. However, the semi-circular insulation cover over the non-intrinsically safe
mains supply terminals L and N (or L+ and L-) MUST be kept closed.
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4 ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
Overview of possible intrinsically safe in-/outputs, defined by characters XYZ of the CG 35 numbers
Overview of possible intrinsically safe in-/outputs, defined by characters XYZ of the CG 35 numbers
Overview of possible intrinsically safe in-/outputs, defined by characters XYZ of the CG 35 numbersOverview of possible intrinsically safe in-/outputs, defined by characters XYZ of the CG 35 numbers
Characters XYZ
Characters XYZ Name of I/O
Characters XYZCharacters XYZ
200Ex i I/On.c.n.c.CO(a)PO/SO
300n.c.n.c.COPO/SO
210Ex i I/O with Ex
220COPO/SO/CICO(a)PO/SO
310CO(a)PO/SO/CICOPO/SO
320COPO/SO/CICOPO/SO
D00Fieldbus I/O
D10Fieldbus I/O
D20COPO/SO/CIPAPA
E00Fieldbus I/O
E10Fieldbus I/O
E20COPO/SO/CIFFFF
Used abbreviations for in-/output functions: CO = Current Output, PO = Pulse Output, SO = Status Output,
CI = Control Input, PA = Profibus PA, FF = Foundation Fieldbus, n.c. = not connected
All in-outputs are passive unless otherwise noted as active with extension (a).
Name of I/O
Name of I/O Name of I/O
circuits
circuits
circuitscircuits
i Option
Profibus PA
Profibus PA
with Ex i Option
Foundation
Fieldbus
Foundation
Fieldbus
with Ex i Option
Terminals
Terminals
TerminalsTerminals
A, A-, A+
A, A-, A+
A, A-, A+A, A-, A+
CO(a)PO/SO/CICO(a)PO/SO
n.c.n.c.PAPA
CO(a)PO/SO/CIPAPA
n.c.n.c.FFFF
CO(a)PO/SO/CIFFFF
Terminals
Terminals
TerminalsTerminals
B, B-
B, B-
B, B-B, B-
Terminals
Terminals
TerminalsTerminals
C, C-
C, C-
C, C-C, C-
OPTISONIC 3400
Terminals
Terminals
TerminalsTerminals
D, D-
D, D-
D, D-D, D-
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OPTISONIC 3400
5.1 Maintenance
The flowmeters are maintenance free with respect to the flowmetering properties. Within the
scope of periodic inspections required for electrical equipment installed in hazardous areas it is
recommended to check the flameproof converter housing and covers for signs of damage or
corrosion.
For information about the explosion-proof joints please contact your KROHNE representative.
The four M6 bolts to screw the MH300-Ex housing have a strength of 700N/mm2.
5.2 Before and after opening
WARNING!
the following instructions must always be carefully followed, if the housing of the signal
converter has to be opened respectively closed again.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE 5
Before opening:
• Make absolutely sure that there is no explosion hazard!
• Make sure that all connecting cables are safely isolated from all external sources!
• Allow the electronics to de-energize before opening the electronics compartment of the
converter housing. Wait at least 35 minutes for T6 and 10 minutes for T5 before opening.
When the instructions above are strictly followed, the display cover (includes glass window) of
the electronics compartment may be removed. First unscrew the head screw with internal
hexagon socket set (size M4) of the interlocking device by a No. 3 Allen key, until the cover can
rotate freely.
After opening:
• Before the cover is screwed back onto the housing, the screw-thread must be clean and wellgreased with an acid and resin-free grease, e.g. PTFE grease.
• Screw the cover as tight as possible onto the housing by hand, until it cannot be opened by
hand anymore. Fixate the screw of the interlocking device tight with the No. 3 Allen key.
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5 MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
5.3 Replacement of mains fuse
WARNING!
Before commencing the work, refer to Before and after opening on page 25
follows:
• Pull the display unit of the mounting frame and turn display unit carefully aside.
• Unscrew the two screws size M4 that hold the mounting frame with the electronics unit.
• Carefully pull the mounting frame with electronics unit out of the housing, until the small
printed circuit board with the six soldered coaxial cables can be pulled off of the sensor driver
PC-board. Now carefully remove the unit from the housing, while keeping the small printed
circuit board with coaxial cables down, close to the housing wall.
• The mains fuse is located in a fuse holder at the back-end of the electronics unit on the top
printed circuit board (power supply PCB). The specifications must be as follows:
Fuse type: 5 x 20 mm (H) CSA/UL certified
Fuse type: 5 x 20 mm (H) CSA/UL certified
Fuse type: 5 x 20 mm (H) CSA/UL certifiedFuse type: 5 x 20 mm (H) CSA/UL certified
Power supply
Power supplyElectrical data
Power supplyPower supply
12...24 V DC250 V / 2 A5060200000
24 V AC/DC250 V / 2 A5060200000
100...230 V AC250 V / 0,8 A5080850000
Electrical dataKROHNE part number
Electrical dataElectrical data
OPTISONIC 3400
, then continue as
KROHNE part number
KROHNE part numberKROHNE part number
WARNING!
Before reassembling the unit, refer to Before and after opening on page 25
• Reassemble the unit in reverse order.
, then:
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OPTISONIC 3400
5.4 Exchange of electronics unit
Important customer specific data should be documented before replacing the UFC 400
electronics unit. Under normal circumstances, the menu settings are stored on the backplane
PC-board that is fixed inside the signal converter housing. When replacing the electronics unit,
this information is automatically loaded into the new unit.
Contact KROHNE if:
• the unit to be replaced is damaged in such a way that the (customer) settings are lost.
• the new electronics unit contains a different (newer) software version that results in data
error messages during start-up.
WARNING!
Before commencing the work, refer to Before and after opening on page 25
follows:
• Pull the display unit of the mounting frame and turn the display unit carefully aside.
• Unscrew the two screws size M4 that hold the mounting frame with the electronics unit.
• Carefully pull the mounting frame with electronics unit out of the converter housing, until the
small printed circuit board with the four (default) or six (optional) soldered coaxial cables can
be pulled off of the sensor driver PC-board (take care not to apply a large force on the circuit
board while removing the connection board from the sensor driver board). Then remove the
complete electronics unit from the housing.
• Check if the new electronics unit is undamaged and meets the same mains voltage
specifications and in-/output properties.
• Carefully insert the new electronics unit until the small PC-board with six soldered coaxial
cables can be clicked upon the sensor driver PC-board. Install the new unit completely into
the housing and screw the two M4 screws. Put the display unit back onto the front of the
mounting frame.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE 5
, then continue as
WARNING!
Before screwing the display cover back onto the housing, please refer to Before and after
opening on page 25
.
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5 MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
5.4.1 Field version
DANGER!
All work on the electrical connections may only be carried out with the power disconnected. Take
note of the voltage data on the nameplate!
OPTISONIC 3400
Figure 5-1: Unscrew the cover and remove the display
Figure 5-2: Pull off printed circuit board
Perform the following procedures:
• Unscrew the display cover of the electronics compartment by hand, by turning it counter
clockwise 1.
• Remove the display by using two screwdrivers 2.
• Unscrew the two M4 screws 3 at the electronics unit 4.
• Pull the two metal pullers 5 at the left and right of the display, using a screwdriver or similar
tool and partially pull out the electronics unit.
28
CAUTION!
Please pay attention that the same amount of force is applied on both pullers, otherwise the
connector at the backside can be damaged.
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OPTISONIC 3400
Figure 5-3: Small printed circuit board and electronics unit
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE 5
DANGER!
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can damage electronic parts. Make sure to discharge yourself by
wearing a wrist strap. If no wrist strap is available, ground yourself by touching a metal surface
that is grounded.
• Remove the printed circuit board 6 from the electronics unit 4.
• Check compatibility between the removed and new electronics unit 4, by checking the power
voltage.
• Slide the new electronics unit 4 partially back into the housing.
• Mount the small printed circuit board back onto the electronics unit 4.
• Push the metal pullers 5 back to their original position.
Don't use excessive force, otherwise the connector at the backside can be damaged!
• Screw the electronics unit back to the housing.
• Re-install the display and make sure not to kink the display's flat ribbon cable.
• Replace cover and tighten by hand.
• Connect power.
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5 MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
5.5 Service / repair information
This device has been carefully manufactured and tested. If installed and operated in accordance
with these operating instructions, it will rarely present any problems.
CAUTION!
Should you nevertheless need to return a device for inspection or repair, please pay strict
attention to the following points:
•
Due to statutory regulations on environmental protection and safeguarding the health and
safety of our personnel, the manufacturer may only handle, test and repair returned devices
that have been in contact with products without risk to personnel and environment.
•
This means that the manufacturer can only service this device if it is accompanied by the
following certificate (see next section) confirming that the device is safe to handle.
CAUTION!
If the device has been operated with toxic, caustic, flammable or water-endangering products,
you are kindly requested:
•
to check and ensure, if necessary by rinsing or neutralizing, that all cavities are free from
such dangerous substances,
•
to enclose a certificate with the device confirming that is safe to handle and stating the
product used.
OPTISONIC 3400
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OPTISONIC 3400
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE 5
5.6 Form (for copying) to accompany a returned device
Company:Address:
Department:Name:
Tel. no.:Fax no.:
Manufacturer's order no. or serial no.:
The device has been operated with the following medium:
This medium is:water-hazardous
toxic
caustic
flammable
We checked that all cavities in the device are free from such
substances.
We have flushed out and neutralized all cavities in the
device.
We hereby confirm that there is no risk to persons or the environment through any residual media
contained in the device when it is returned.
Date:Signature:
Stamp:
5.7 Disposal
CAUTION!
Disposal must be carried out in accordance with legislation applicable in your country.
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