The engine exhaust from this
product contains chemicals
known to the State of California to
cause cancer, birth defects, or
other reproductive harm.
Keep this owner’s manual handy, so you can refer to it at any time. This owner’s
manual is considered a permanent part of the outboard motor and should remain with
the outboard motor if resold.
The information and specifications included in this publication were in effect at the
time of approval for printing. Honda Motor Co., Ltd. reserves the right, however, to
discontinue or change specifications or design at any time without notice and without
incurring any obligation whatever. No part of this publication may be reproduced
without written permission.
INTRODUCTION
Congratulations on your selection of
a Honda outboard motor. We are
certain you will be pleased with your
purchase of one of the finest
outboard motors on the market.
We want to help you get the best
results from your new outboard
motor and to operate it safely. This
manual contains the information on
how to do that; please read it
carefully.
As you read this manual you will
find information preceded by a
symbol. That information
is intended to help you avoid damage
to your outboard motor, other
property, or the environment.
We suggest you read the warranty
policy to fully understand its
coverage and your responsibilities of
ownership. The warranty policy is a
separate document that should have
been given to you by your dealer.
When your outboard motor needs
scheduled maintenance, keep in mind
that your Honda marine dealer is
specially trained in servicing Honda
outboard motors. Your Honda marine
dealer is dedicated to your
satisfaction and will be pleased to
answer your questions and concerns.
2003 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. All
Rights Reserved
1
INTRODUCTION
A FEW WORDS ABOUT
SAFETY
Your safety and the safety of others
are very important. And using this
outboard motor safely is an important
responsibility.
To help you make informed
decisions about safety, we have
provided operating procedures and
other information on labels and in
this manual. This information alerts
you to potential hazards that could
hurt you or others.
Of course, it is not practical or
possible to warn you about all the
hazards associated with operating or
maintaining an outboard motor. You
must use your own good judgment.
You will find important safety information in a variety of forms, including:
Safety Labels
Safety Messages
three signal words, DANGER, WARNING, or CAUTION.
These signal words mean:
Safety Headings
Safety Section
Instructions
This entire book is filled with important saf ety informationplease read it
carefully.
−
on the outboard motor.
−
preceded by a safety alert symboland one of
You WILL be KILLED or SERIOUSLY
HURT if you don’t follow instructions.
You CAN be KILLED or SERIOUSLY
HURT if you don’t follow instructions.
You CAN be HURT if you don’t follow
instructions.
−
such as
−
such as
−
how to use this outboard motor correctly and safely.
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION.
OUTBOARD MOTOR SAFETY.
−
2
CONTENTS
...................................OUTBOARD MOTOR SAFETY. 7
........................WIRING DIAGRAMS. Inside Back Cover
6
OUTBOARD MOTOR SAFETY
IMPORTANT SAFETY
INFORMATION
Honda BF75A/BF90A outboard
motors are designed for use with
boats that have a suitable
manufacturer’s power
recommendation. Other uses can
result in injury to the operator or
damage to the outboard motor and
other property.
Most accidents can be prevented if
you follow all instructions in this
manual and on the outboard motor.
The most common hazards are
discussed below, along with the best
way to protect yourself and others.
Operator Responsibility
It is the operator’s responsibility to
provide the necessary safeguards
to protect people and property.
Know how to stop the engine
quickly in case of emergency.
Understand the use of all controls.
Stop the engine immediately if
anyone falls overboard, and do not
run the engine while the boat is
near anyone in the water.
Always stop the engine if you
must leave the controls for any
reason.
Attach the emergency stop switch
lanyard securely to the operator.
Always wear a PFD (Personal
Flotation Device) while on the
boat.
Familiarize yourself with all laws
and regulations relating to boating
and the use of outboard motors.
Be sure that anyone who operates
the outboard motor receives proper
instruction.
Be sure the outboard motor is
properly mounted on the boat.
Do not remove the engine cover
while the engine is running.
7
OUTBOARD MOTOR SAFETY
Carbon Monoxide HazardRefuel With Care
Gasoline is extremely flammable,
and gasoline vapor can explode.
Refuel outdoors, in a wellventilated area, with the engine
stopped. Never smoke near
gasoline, and keep other flames
and sparks away.
Remove any portable fuel tank
from the boat for refueling. Keep
the portable fuel tank away from
the battery or other potential spark
sources.
Refuel carefully to avoid spilling
fuel. Avoid overfilling the fuel
tank.
After refueling, tighten the filler
cap securely. If any fuel is spilled,
make sure the area is dry before
starting the engine.
Exhaust gas contains poisonous
carbon monoxide. Avoid inhalation
of exhaust gas. Never run the engine
in a closed garage or confined area.
8
SAFETY LABEL LOCATIONS
OUTBOARD MOTOR SAFETY
OPTIONAL
FUEL TANK
The labels shown here contain important safety information. Please read them carefully. These labels are considered
permanent parts of your outboard motor. If a label comes off or becomes hard to read, contact an authorized Honda
Marine servicing dealer for a replacement.
9
CONTROLS AND FEATURES
CONTROL AND FEATURE IDENTIFICATION CODES
Model
Type
Shaft Length
Tiller Handle
Remote Control
Power Trim/Tilt
Trim Meter (optional equipment)
Refer to this chart for an explanation of the Type Codes used in this manual to identify control and feature applications.
TYPE CODE (example)
L
RT
T= Power Trim/Tilt
H=Tiller Handle
R=Remote Control
L=Long Shaft
X=Extra Long Shaft
L
X
LHTLRTXRTLHTLRTXRT
BF75ABF90A
10
CONTROLS AND FEATURES
COMPONENT AND CONTROL LOCATIONS
LHT Type (tiller handle)
The ignition switch controls the
ignition system and starter motor.
Turning the ignition switch key to the
START position operates the starter
motor. The key automatically returns
to the ON position when released
from the START position.
ON
The engine will not start unless the
gearshift lever (p.) is in the N
19
(neutral) position, and the emergency
stop switch clip is in the emergency
stop switch.
Turning the ignition switch to the
OFF position stops the engine.
Switch Clip and Emergency Stop
Switch
EMERGENCY STOP SWITCH
SWITCH
CLIP
LANYARD
The switch clip must be inserted in
the emergency stop switch in order
for the engine to start and run. The
lanyard should be attached to the
operator’s PFD (Personal Flotation
Device) or worn around the wrist as
shown.
When used as described, the
emergency stop switch and lanyard
system stops the engine if the
operator falls away from the controls.
A spare switch clip is stored in a slot
in the control housing (optional
equipment).
SPARE SWITCH CLIP
17
CONTROLS AND FEATURES
OPEN
CHOKE KNOB
CLOSE
The choke knob opens and closes the
choke valves in the carburetors.
The CLOSED position enriches the
fuel mixture for starting a cold
engine.
The OPEN position provides the
correct fuel mixture for operation
after starting, and for restarting a
warm engine.
Throttle GripChoke Knob
THROTTLE GRIP
The throttle grip controls engine
speed.
An index mark on the tiller arm
shows throttle position and is helpf ul
for setting the throttle correctly when
starting (p.).
45
Throttle grip movement is limited
when the gearshift lever (p.) is in
19
the R (reverse) or N (neutral) position.
The throttle grip can be turned to the
FAST position only when the
gearshift lever is in the F (forward)
position.
18
CONTROLS AND FEATURES
Throttle Friction KnobGearshif t LeverPower Trim/Tilt Switch
SET
THROTTLE FRICTION KNOB
RELEASE
The throttle friction knob adjusts
resistance to throttle grip rotation.
Less friction allows easier throttle
grip rotation. More friction helps to
hold a steady throttle setting while
cruising.
N (neutral)
R (reverse)
GEARSHIFT LEVER
F(forward)
The gearshift lever is used to select F
(forward), N (neutral), or R (reverse)
gears.
The engine can only be started with
the gearshift lever in the N (neutral)
position.
The gearshift lever must be in the F
(forward) position before the throttle
grip can be turned to the FAST
position.
POWER TRIM/TILT SWITCH
The power trim/tilt switch is rocker
switch with UP and DN (down)
positions for changing the angle of
the outboard motor.
You can use the power trim/tilt
switch anytime the ignition switch is
ON, whether the boat is underway or
stopped.
19
CONTROLS AND FEATURES
POWER TRIM/TILT SWITCH
Trim the outboard motor to obtain
the best performance and stability (p.
).
64
Tilt the outboard motor for shallow
water operation, beaching, launching,
or mooring.
Steering Friction Knob
DECREASE
FRICTION
STEERING
FRICTION
ADJUSTER
The steering friction knob adjusts
steering resistance.
Less friction allows the outboard
motor to turn more easily. More
friction helps to hold steady course
while cruising or to prevent the
outboard motor from swinging while
trailering the boat.
INCREASE
FRICTION
LRT and XRT Types (remote
control)
Ignition Switch (side-mount
type)
OONN
OOFFFF
IGNITION
SWITCH
EMERGENCY
STOP SWITCH
SWITCH CLIP
The ignition switch controls the
ignition system and starter motor.
SSTTAARRTT
20
CONTROLS AND FEATURES
Turning the ignition switch key to the
START position operates the starter
motor. The key automatically returns
to the ON position when released
from the START position.
The ignition switch can be used to
operate the starter motor only when
the gearshift lever (p.) is in the N
19
(neutral) position, and the switch clip
is in the emergency stop switch.
Turning the ignition switch to the
OFF position stops the engine.
Switch Clip and Emergency Stop
Switch (side-mount type)
EMERGENCY
STOP SWITCH
LANYARD
SWITCH CLIP
LANYARD
SWITCH CLIP
The switch clip must be inserted in
the emergency stop switch in order
for the engine to start and run. The
lanyard must be attached to the
operator’s PFD (Personal Flotation
Device) or worn around the wrist as
shown.
When used as described, the
emergency stop switch and lanyard
system stops the engine if the
operator falls away from the controls.
A spare switch clip is stored in a slot
in the control housing (optional
equipment).
SPARE SWITCH CLIP
21
CONTROLS AND FEATURES
Choke/Fast Idle Lever
(side-mount type)
N (neutral)
CHOKE
The choke/fast idle lever opens and
closes the choke valves in the
carburetors.
The CHOKE position enriches the
fuel mixture for starting a cold
engine. The raised lever positions
also increase the idle speed to prevent
stalling.
MAXIMUM FAST IDLE
OPEN
CHOKE/FAST IDLE LEVER
The OPEN position provides the
correct fuel mixture for operation
after starting, and for restarting a
warm engine.
Gearshift/Throttle Control
Lever (side-mount type)
GEARSHIFT/THROTTLE
CONTROL LEVER
NEUTRAL
RELEASE
LEVER
The gearshift/throttle control lever
controls engine speed and selects F
(forward), N (neutral), or R (reverse)
gears.
22
Moving the control lever 30° from N
(neutral) selects the gear, and further
movement increases engine speed.
CONTROLS AND FEATURES
The control lever automatically locks
itself in the N (neutral) position. To
move the lever out of the N (neutral)
position, you must squeeze the
neutral release lever on the underside
of the lever handle.
A friction adjuster near the base of
the control lever adjusts the operating
resistance of the control lever (p.).
62
Less friction allows easier control
lever movement. More friction helps
to hold a steady throttle setting while
cruising.
N (neutral)
R (reverse)F(forward)
EENNGGIINNEE
SSPPEEEEDD
EENNGGIINNEE
SSPPEEEEDD
HIGH
GEARSHIFT/THROTTLE
CONTROL LEVER
23
CONTROLS AND FEATURES
Ignition Switch
(panel-mount type)
ON
OFF
IGNITION
SWITCH KEY
The ignition switch controls the
ignition system and starter motor.
START
Turning the ignition switch key to the
START position operates the starter
motor. The key automatically returns
to the ON position when released
from the START position.
The ignition switch can be used to
operate the starter motor only when
the control lever (p.) is in the N
26
(neutral) position, and the switch clip
is in the emergency stop switch.
Turning the ignition switch to the
OFF position stops the engine.
Switch Clip and Emergency Stop
Switch
(panel-mount type)
EMERGENCY
STOP
SWITCH
SWITCH CLIP
LANYARD
LANYARD
24
SWITCH CLIP
CONTROLS AND FEATURES
The switch clip must be inserted in
the emergency stop switch in order
for the engine to start and run. The
lanyard must be attached to the
operator’s PFD (Personal Flotation
Device) or worn around the wrist as
shown.
When used as described, the
emergency stop switch and lanyard
system stops the engine if the
operator falls away from the controls.
A spare switch clip is stored in the
tool bag (optional equipment).
SPARE SWITCH CLIP
Fast Idle Button
F(forward)
CONTROL
LEVER
By moving the control lever forward
or reverse when the fast idle button is
pushed in, the throttle opening will
be increased without engaging the
gears.
It is necessary to position the control
leverinN(neutral)topushinthe
throttle button.
N (neutral)
PPuullll uupp
Push
FAST IDLE BUTTON
R (reverse)
NEUTRAL
RELEASE
LEVER
Gearshift/Throttle Control
Lever(panel-mount type)
(panel-mount type)
CCOONNTTRROOLL
LLEEVVEERR
NEUTRAL
RELEASE
LEVER
The gearshift/throttle control lever
controls engine speed and selects F
(forward), N (neutral), or R (reverse)
gears.
25
CONTROLS AND FEATURES
Moving the control lever 35° from N
(neutral) selects the gear, and further
movement increases engine speed.
The control lever automatically locks
itself in the N (neutral) position. To
move the lever out of the N (neutral)
position, you must squeeze the
neutral release lever on the underside
of the lever handle.
F (FORWARD)
MMIINNIIMMUUMMMMIINNIIMMUUMM
N (NEUTRAL)
35°
SHIFT
35°
R (REVERSE)
SHIFT
A friction adjuster near the base of
the control lever adjusts the operating
resistance of the control lever.
Less friction allows easier control
lever movement. More friction helps
to hold a steady throttle setting while
cruising.
26
TTHHRROOTTTTLLEE OOPPEENNIINNGG
MAXIMUM
GEARSHIFT/THROTTLE CONTROL LEVER
TTHHRROOTTTTLLEE OOPPEENNIINNGG
MAXIMUM
CONTROLS AND FEATURES
Ignition Switch
(top-mount type)
ON
OFF
IGNITION
SWITCH KEY
The ignition switch controls the
ignition system and starter motor.
START
Turning the ignition switch key to the
START position operates the starter
motor. The key automatically returns
to the ON position when released
from the START position.
The ignition switch can be used to
operate the starter motor only when
the control lever (p.) is in the N
29
(neutral) position, and the switch clip
is in the emergency stop switch.
Turning the ignition switch to the
OFF position stops the engine.
Switch Clip and Emergency Stop
Switch
(top-mount type)
EMERGENCY
STOP
SWITCH
SWITCH CLIP
LANYARD
LANYARD
SWITCH CLIP
27
CONTROLS AND FEATURES
The switch clip must be inserted in
the emergency stop switch in order
for the engine to start and run. The
lanyard must be attached to the
operator’s PFD (Personal Flotation
Device) or worn around the wrist as
shown.
When used as described, the
emergency stop switch and lanyard
system stops the engine if the
operator falls away from the controls.
A spare switch clip is stored in the
tool bag (optional equipment).
SPARE SWITCH CLIP
Fast Idle Button
N(neutral)
F(forward)
R (reverse)
CONTROL
LEVER
Push
FAST IDLE BUTTON
By moving the control lever forward
or reverse when the fast idle button is
pushed in, the throttle opening will
be increased without engaging the
gears.
It is necessary to position the control
leverinN(neutral)topushinthe
throttle button.
Gearshift/Throttle Control
Lever(top-mount type)
(top-mount type)
SINGLE TYPE
CCOONNTTRROOLL
LLEEVVEERR
DUAL TYPE
CCOONNTTRROOLL
LLEEVVEERRSS
The gearshift/throttle control lever
controls engine speed and selects F
(forward), N (neutral), or R (reverse)
gears.
28
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