3Introduction
4Important Safety Information
4Unpacking
5Front-Panel Controls
8Rear-Panel Controls
11Main Remote Control Functions
15ZR 10 Remote Control Functions
17Installation and Connections
21System Configuration
21Speaker Placement
23Input Setup
25Audio Setup
25Surround Setup
27Using EzSet/EQ
30Manual Setup
30Speaker Size and Crossover
32Delay Settings
33Output Level Adjustment
36Operation
36Basic Operation
36Source Selection
37Volume and Tone Control
37Surround Mode Selection
37Digital Audio Playback
39USB Playback
40Using The Bridge
41AM/FM Tuner Operation
41XM Radio Operation
42Recording
42Front-Panel Connections
42Output Level Trim Adjustment
43Dim Function
44Advanced Features
44Front-Panel Display Fade
44Display Brightness
44Turn-On Volume
44Semi-OSD Settings
45Full-OSD Time-Out Adjustment
45DMP/The Bridge Auto Power
46Multiroom Operation
46Multiroom Setup
46Surround Channel Amplifier Assignment
47Multiroom Operation
48Configuring the Remote
48Preprogrammed Code Entry
49Automatic Code Entry
49Learning Commands
50Learning Codes for an Input Selector
51Changing Devices
51Macro Programming
53Punch-Through Configuration
55Renaming
56Resetting the Remote
57Device Priority Timing
59Troubleshooting Guide
59Processor Reset
60Appendix
64Technical Specifications
64Trademark Acknowledgements
For Canadian model
This class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian
ICES-003.
For models having a power cord with a polarized plug:
CAUTION: To prevent electric shock, match wide blade
of plug to wide slot, fully insert.
Modèle pour les Canadien
Cet appareil numérique de la classe B est conforme
à la norme NMB-003 du Canada.
Sur les modèles dont la fiche est polarisee:
ATTENTION: Pour éviter les chocs électriques, introduire
la lame la plus large de la fiche dans la borne
correspondante de la prise et pousser jusqu’au fond.
Please register your product on our Web site at www.harmankardon.com. Note: You’ll need the serial
number of your new AVR. At the same time, you can choose to be notified about our new products
and/or special promotions.
Typographical Conventions
In order to help you use this manual with the remote control, front-panel controls and rear-panel connections,
certain conventions have been used.
EXAMPLE – (bold type) indicates a specific remote control or front-panel button, or rear-panel
connection jack
EXAMPLE – (OCR type) indicates a message that is visible on screen, or on the front-panel
information display
1 – (number in a square) indicates a specific front-panel control
A – (letter in a square) indicates a front-panel control that is normally concealed behind the drop-down door
¡ – (number in a circle) indicates a rear-panel connection
a – (number in an oval) indicates a button or indicator on the main remote control
å
– (letter in an oval) indicates a button on the ZR 10 remote control
Important note about the instructions in this manual: The appearance of the menus, text and/or cursor in your
receiver’s on-screen menus may vary slightly from the illustrations in this manual. Whether the text appears in
all uppercase or upper- and lowercase characters, performance and operation remain the same.
2TABLE OF CONTENTS
Thank you for choosing Harman Kardon! With the
purchase of a Harman Kardon
®
AVR 645, you are
about to begin many years of listening enjoyment.
The AVR 645 has the most extensive range of audio
and video processing, control and connectivity options
ever offered by Harman Kardon, enabling it to provide
the best possible audio and video reproduction with
any type of source material. Teaming advanced processing circuitry with proprietary technologies such as
EzSet/EQ, the AVR 645 seamlessly integrates every
component in your entertainment system to deliver the
best possible sound and images.
Some of the leading-edge features that are available
with the AVR 645, such as HDMI
XM-Ready
®
operation, are new to even the most
™
connectivity and
experienced home theater enthusiast. Although the
power of the AVR 645 makes them easy to use, we
strongly recommend that you take a few minutes to
read this owner’s manual to familiarize yourself with
how the full suite of AVR 645 features and capabilities
are configured and used in day-to-day operation. This
small investment of time will yield significant dividends
in taking the maximum advantage of this new addition
to your home theater system.
If you have any questions about this product, its installation or its operation, you may also access a wealth
of information and assistance by visiting our Web site
at www.harmankardon.com.
Description and Features
The AVR 645 serves as the hub of your home entertainment system, providing a wide range of listening
possibilities for almost any audio or video program
source, whether it is the broadcast of a movie or
sporting event in HDTV or a vintage mono or stereo
recording. When playing digital audio sources from
either the conventional optical and coaxial inputs, or
through the HDMI 1.1-compliant connections, the
AVR 645 decodes Dolby
®
DTS
and DTS-ES®data streams. Two-channel stereo
and matrix surround sources benefit from all current
Dolby Pro Logic
latest version of our proprietary Logic 7
®
Digital, Dolby Digital EX,
®
IIx modes and DTS Neo:6.®The
®
process is
on-board to create a wider, more enveloping sound
field and more defined surround channel positioning,
regardless of the type of source material. Additional
audio playback and processing options include a
direct connection to compatible computer-based
sources through a direct USB connection.
The AVR 645 takes the “video” part of its name seriously. Along with two HDMI inputs and three 100MHz
analog component video inputs, the AVR 645 converts
incoming analog signals to an HDMI output or converts
composite and S-video to component for single wire
connections. Tying audio and video together, the AVR
645 provides A/V sync delay so that lip sync errors –
commonly seen when digital video processing is used
in a source, program or video display – are eliminated.
Thanks to a wide range of multizone options and a
standard ZR 10 remote control, the AVR 645 makes
it possible to watch and listen to a separate source in
one room while the main home theater uses a different source. Using the assignable rear surround channel amplifiers, you may create a basic remote listening
zone without any additional equipment, or the unit’s
multiroom outputs may be used to feed an optional,
external power amplifier and volume control. For
one-wire multiroom connectivity, the AVR 645 is
A-BUS/
®
READY
, requiring only a single Category 5/5e
cable run and an optional remote module to power a
pair of remote speakers while controlling volume and
enabling full control over the program source and
connected IR-controlled devices.
Along with the latest advances in digital audio and
video technology, Harman Kardon recognizes that
some things remain constant, and in the case of the
AVR 645 that is a requirement for audio power best
served by our time-honored high-current, ultrawidebandwidth amplifier design. The AVR 645’s sevenchannel amplifier provides the power to reproduce the
loudest crescendos or cinema sound effects while
remaining virtually free from distortion or system noise.
With a combination of state-of-the-art circuitry, digital
technology and proven performance with an elegant
design that is compatible with the latest source components and video displays, the AVR 645 represents
the culmination of Harman Kardon’s fifty-plus-year
history of delivering the finest sonic performance.
INTRODUCTION
Í
Í
All popular digital and matrix surround modes,
including Dolby
Dolby Pro Logic
Matrix, DTS Neo:6
Í
Í
Seven channels of high-current, ultrawide-bandwidth amplification with the surround back channels
assignable to either main-room or remote-room use
Í
Í
Two HDMI™1.1 and three assignable high-bandwidth analog component inputs for compatibility
with the latest high-definition video sources
Í
Í
EzSet/EQ for quick and accurate system setup and
room correction
Í
Í
Harman Kardon’s Logic 7®processing brings a new
sense of reality to stereo and matrix surround
sources
Í
Í
Dolby Virtual Speaker processing for use when less
than a full 5.1 or 7.1 speaker complement is
available
Í
Í
Dolby Headphone for spacious, open sound fields
when using headphones
Í
Í
USB connectivity for audio playback with compatible
computers and quick system upgrades
Í
Í
Full bass management for all inputs, including
the analog direct inputs for high-resolution DVDs,
DVD-Audio and SACD
Crossover settings and individual settings for
each input
Í
Í
A/V sync delay adjustable for each input delivers
perfect lip sync with digital programs or video
displays
Í
Í
Front-panel digital audio and analog audio/video
jacks may be used as either inputs or outputs for
connection to the latest portable digital products or
video game consoles
Í
Í
Extensive multiroom options, including a standard
ZR 10 remote, audio and video outputs to the
remote zone, assignable rear channel amplifier
channels and A-BUS/
to a separate source in a remote zone
®
Digital, Dolby Digital EX,
®
II, DTS®, DTS-ES®Discrete and
®
and DTS 96/24
™
players, including Quad
READY
®
®
capability for listening
INTRODUCTION 3
SAFETY INFORMATION
Important Safety Information
Verify Line Voltage Before Use
Your AVR 645 has been designed for use with
120-volt AC current. Connection to a line voltage
other than that for which it is intended can create a
safety and fire hazard and may damage the unit.
If you have any questions about the voltage requirements
for your specific model, or about the line voltage in your
area, contact your selling dealer before plugging the unit
into a wall outlet.
Do Not Use Extension Cords
To avoid safety hazards, use only the power cord
attached to your unit. We do not recommend that
extension cords be used with this product. As with all
electrical devices, do not run power cords under rugs
or carpets, or place heavy objects on them. Damaged
power cords should be replaced immediately by an
authorized service center with a cord meeting factory
specifications.
Handle the AC Power Cord Gently
When disconnecting the power cord from an AC outlet, always pull the plug; never pull the cord. If you do
not intend to use the unit for any considerable length
of time, disconnect the plug from the AC outlet.
Do Not Open the Cabinet
There are no user-serviceable components inside this
product. Opening the cabinet may present a shock
hazard, and any modification to the product will void
your guarantee. If water or any metal object such as a
paper clip, wire or a staple accidentally falls inside the
unit, disconnect it from the AC power source immediately, and consult an authorized service center.
CATV or Antenna Grounding
If an outside antenna or cable system is connected to
this product, be certain that it is grounded so as to provide some protection against voltage surges and static
charges. Section 810 of the National Electrical Code,
ANSI/NFPA No. 70-1984, provides information with
respect to proper grounding of the mast and supporting
structure, grounding of the lead-in wire to an antenna
discharge unit, size of grounding conductors, location
of antenna discharge unit, connection to grounding
electrodes and requirements of the grounding
electrode.
NOTE TO CATV SYSTEM INSTALLER: This reminder
is provided to call the CATV (cable TV) system
installer’s attention to article 820-40 of the NEC that
provides guidelines for proper grounding and, in particular, specifies that the cable ground shall be connected to the grounding system of the building, as
close to the point of cable entry as possible.
Installation Location
Í
Í
To ensure proper operation and to avoid the potential for safety hazards, place the unit on a firm and
level surface. When placing the unit on a shelf, be
certain that the shelf and any mounting hardware
can support the weight of the product.
Í
Í
Make certain that proper space is provided both
above and below the unit for ventilation. If this product will be installed in a cabinet or other enclosed
area, make certain that there is sufficient air movement within the cabinet. Under some circumstances,
a fan may be required.
Í
Í
Do not place the unit directly on a carpeted
surface.
Í
Í
Avoid installation in extremely hot or cold locations,
or in an area that is exposed to direct sunlight or
heating equipment.
Í
Í
Avoid moist or humid locations.
Í
Í
Do not obstruct the ventilation slots on the top of
the unit, or place objects directly over them.
Í
Í
Due to the weight of the AVR 645 and the heat
generated by the amplifiers, there is the remote
possibility that the rubber padding on the bottom
of the unit’s feet may leave marks on certain wood
or veneer materials. Use caution when placing the
unit on soft woods or other materials that may be
damaged by heat or heavy objects.
Cleaning
When the unit gets dirty, wipe it with a clean, soft, dry
cloth. If necessary, wipe it with a soft cloth dampened
with mild soapy water, then a fresh cloth with clean
water. Wipe dry immediately with a dry cloth. NEVER
use benzene, aerosol cleaners, thinner, alcohol or any
other volatile cleaning agent. Do not use abrasive cleaners, as they may damage the finish of metal parts. Avoid
spraying insecticide near the unit.
Moving the Unit
Before moving the unit, be certain to disconnect any
interconnection cords with other components, and
make certain that you disconnect the unit from the
AC outlet.
Important Information for the User
This equipment has been tested and found to comply
with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to
Part 15 of the FCC rules. The limits are designed to
provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment
generates,
uses and can radiate radio-frequency energy
and, if not installed and used in accordance with the
instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio
communication. However, there is no guarantee that
harmful interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interfer-
ence to radio or television reception, which can be
determined by turning the equipment off and on, the
user is encouraged to try to correct the interference
by one or more of the following measures:
Í
Í
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
Í
Í
Increase the separation between the equipment and
receiver.
Í
Í
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit
different from that to which the receiver is connected.
Í
Í
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC rules.
Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
(1) this device may not cause harmful interference,
and (2) this device must accept interference received,
including interference that may cause undesired
operation.
NOTE: Changes or modifications may cause this
unit to fail to comply with Part 15 of the FCC rules
and may void the user’s authority to operate the
equipment.
Unpacking
The carton and shipping materials used to protect your
new receiver during shipment were specially designed
to cushion it from shock and vibration. We suggest
that you save the carton and packing materials for
use in shipping if you move, or should the unit ever
need repair.
To minimize the size of the carton in storage, you may
wish to flatten it. This is done by carefully slitting the
tape seams on the bottom and collapsing the carton.
Other cardboard inserts may be stored in the same
manner. Packing materials that cannot be collapsed
should be saved along with the carton in a plastic bag.
If you do not wish to save the packaging materials,
please note that the carton and other sections of the
shipping protection are recyclable. Please respect the
environment and discard those materials at a local
recycling center.
At this time, you should remove the protective plastic
film from the front-panel lens. Leaving the film in place
will affect the performance of your remote control.
4 SAFETY INFORMATION4 SAFETY INFORMATION
FRONT-PANEL CONTROLS
2
4
5
6
7
9
!
@
#
%
3
8
A
B
D
E
F
G
H H
I
J K L L N
M
)
$
^
1
C
AVR 645
XMFMAM
USB
DMP
TAPE
8CH
6CH
DVD
DIGITAL
PRO LOGIC IIx
HEADPHONE
VIRTUAL SPEAKER
57CH. STEREO
DIRECT
DSP
SURR. OFF
CDMI
HDMI
VID 34
VID 12
FRONT-PANEL CONTROLS
NOTE: To make it easier to follow the instructions that refer to this illustration, a larger copy may be downloaded from the Product Support section for this product at
www.harmankardon.com.
The following controls and indicators are available on the AVR 645’s front panel:
1 Standby/On Switch
2 Surround Mode Group Selector
3 Surround Mode Selector
4 Tuning Selector
5 Tuner Band Selector
6 Preset Station Selector
The following controls and jacks are located behind the front-panel door. To open the door, place the edge of a finger on the left or right edge of the panel and gently swing the
door down toward you.
A Main Power Switch
B Headphone Jack
C Tone Mode Button
D Speaker Selector Button
E Channel Adjust Selector
1 Standby/On Switch: When the Main Power
A
Switch
is “ON,” press this button to turn on the
AVR 645; press it again to turn the unit off. Note that
the illumination surrounding the switch will turn blue
when the unit is on, or in the Multiroom mode.
2 Surround Mode Group Selector: Press this but-
ton to select the top-level group of surround modes.
Each press of the button will select one of the surround mode categories. Once the button is pressed so
F Digital Input Selector
G Delay Adjust Selector
H‹/› Buttons
I Set Button
J EzSet/EQ Microphone Jack
that the name of the desired surround mode category
appears in the on-screen display and in the
Display Line
Selector
$, press the Surround Mode
3 to cycle through the individual modes
available. For example, press this button to select Dolby
modes, and then press the
Surround Mode Selector
3 to choose from the various mode options.
3 Surround Mode Selector: Press this button
to select from among the available surround mode
Lower
# Upper Display Line
$ Lower Display Line
% Surround Mode Indicators
^ Remote Sensor Window
K Optical 4 Digital Input
L Input/Output Status Indicators
M Coaxial 4 Digital Jack
N Video 4 Input/Output Jacks
options for the surround mode category selected.
The specific modes will vary based on the number of
speakers available, the surround mode category and
whether the input source is digital or analog. For example, press the
Surround Mode Group Selector 2
to select a category such as Dolby or Logic 7, and
then press this button to see the specific mode choices
that are available. For more information on mode
selection, see pages 37 and 60.
FRONT-PANEL CONTROLS55
FRONT-PANEL CONTROLS
4 Tuning Selector: Press the left side of the button
to tune lower-frequency stations and the right side of
the button to tune higher-frequency stations. When
the tuner is in the
each tap of the Selector will increase or decrease the
frequency by one increment. When the tuner receives
a signal strong enough for adequate reception,
MANUAL TUNED will appear in the Lower
Display Line
the tuner is in the
press the button once, and the tuner will scan for a
station with acceptable signal strength. When the
next higher- or lower-frequency station is tuned, the
frequency scan will stop and the
$ and the on-screen display will indicate AUTO
TUNED
display will read
41 for more information on using the tuner. When an
XM-Ready module is connected and activated, and
when there is sufficient signal strength for the XM
system to operate, pressing this button will change
the XM Radio channel.
5 Tuner Band Selector: Pressing this button will
automatically switch the AVR 645 to the Tuner mode.
Pressing it again will select the AM or FM frequency
band, or XM Radio. (See page 41 for more information on the tuner.)
6 Preset Station Selector: Press this button to
scroll up or down through the list of stations that have
been entered into the preset memory. (See page 41
for more information on tuner programming.)
7 Input Source Selector: Press this button to
change the input by scrolling up or down through the
list of input sources.
8 Tuning Mode Selector: Press this button to select
Auto or Manual tuning. When the button is pressed so
that
AUTO/STEREO appears in the Upper
Display Line
station with an acceptable signal when the
Selector
pressed so that
Upper Display Line #, each press of the Tuning
Selector
page 41 for more information on using the tuner.)
MANUAL/MONO mode,
$ and in the on-screen display. When
AUTO/STEREO mode,
Lower Display Line
. When an FM stereo station is tuned, the
AUTO ST TUNED. See page
#, the tuner will search for the next
Tuning
4Mπ
4Mπ
is pressed. When the button is
MANUAL/MONO appears in the
will increase the frequency. (See
This button may also be used to switch between Stereo
and Mono modes for FM radio reception. When weak
reception is encountered, select the Manual/Mono
tuning mode. Press and hold again to switch back to
Stereo mode. (See pages 41 for more information on
using the tuner.)
When an optional XM Connect & Play module is
connected and activated, and when there is sufficient
signal strength for the XM system to operate, this button
has a different set of functions than when traditional
AM or FM radio is in use. See page 41 for more
information on XM Radio operation.
9 Front-Panel Door: To open the door so that the
front-panel jacks and controls behind this door may be
accessed, gently pull the door down and toward you,
using either upper corner of the door.
) Volume Control: Turn this knob clockwise to
increase the volume, counterclockwise to decrease the
volume. If the AVR 645 is muted, adjusting the volume
control will automatically release the unit from the
silenced condition.
! Input Indicators: One of these indicators will light
to identify the currently selected input. Note that the
entire list will light briefly each time the unit is turned
on, as a test.
@ Speaker/Channel Input Indicators: These indi-
cators are multipurpose, indicating both the speaker
type selected for each channel and the incoming datasignal configuration. The left, center, right, right surround
and left surround speaker indicators are composed of
three boxes, while the subwoofer is indicated by one
box. The center box lights when a “small” speaker is
selected, and the two outer boxes light when “large”
speakers are selected. When none of the boxes are
lit for the center, surround or subwoofer channels, no
speaker has been assigned that position. The letters
inside each box display the active input channels. For
standard analog inputs, only the L and R will light, indicating a stereo input. For a digital source, the indicators
will light to display the channels being received at the
digital input. When the letters flash, the digital input has
been interrupted. (See page 40 for more information on
the Channel Indicators.)
# Upper Display Line: Depending on the unit’s
status, a variety of messages will appear here. In
normal operation, this line will show the current input
source and identify whether an analog or digital input
is in use. When the tuner is selected as the input, this
line will identify the station as AM or FM and show the
frequency and preset number, if any.
When an XM Connect & Play module is connected
and activated, and when there is sufficient signal
strength for the XM system to operate, the XM channel number and signal strength will appear here.
$ Lower Display Line: Depending on the unit’s
status, a variety of messages will appear here. In normal operation, the current surround mode will appear
on this line. When an XM-Ready module is connected
and activated, and when there is sufficient signal
strength for the XM system to operate, a variety of
messages and information, including the XM channel
title name, the current artist and track title, the XM
Radio channel category and, when available, local
traffic and weather information, will appear here.
% Surround Mode Indicators: One of these
indicators will light to show the surround mode in
use. Depending on the specific combination of input
sources and surround mode selected, more than
one indicator may light. (See page 38 for more
information.)
^ Remote Sensor Window: The sensor behind
this window receives infrared signals from the remote
control. Aim the remote control at this area, and do not
block or cover it unless an external remote sensor
is installed.
6 FRONT-PANEL CONTROLS
FRONT-PANEL CONTROLS
A
B
D
E
F
G
H H
I
J K L L N
M
C
The following controls and jacks are located behind the front-panel door. To open the door, place the edge of a finger on the left or right edge of the panel and gently swing the
door down toward you.
A Main Power Switch: Press this switch to apply
power to the AVR 645. When the switch is pressed
in, the unit is placed in a Standby mode, as indicated
by the amber illumination surrounding the
Switch
1. This button MUST be pressed in to
operate the unit. To turn the unit off and prevent the
use of the remote control, this switch should be
pressed until it pops out from the front panel so that
the word “OFF” may be read at the top of the switch.
NOTE: This switch is normally left in the “ON” position.
B Headphone Jack: This jack may be used to lis-
ten to the AVR 645’s output through a pair of headphones. Be certain that the headphones have a standard 1/4" stereo phone plug, or that you use an
adapter, as needed, to convert the plug on your headphones to the 1/4" jack used on the AVR. When the
headphone jack is in use, the main room speakers
will automatically be turned off and the unit will
output a standard stereo signal. You may also use
the Dolby Headphone mode for an enhanced
listening experience.
C Tone Mode Button: This button controls the tone
mode settings, enabling adjustment of the bass and
treble boost/cut. You may also use it to take the tone
controls out of the signal path completely for “flat”
response. The first press of the button displays a
TONE MODE message in the Lower Display
Line
$ and in the on-screen display. To take the
controls out of the signal path, press either of the
‹/› Buttons H until the display reads TONE
OUT
. To change the bass or treble settings, press
the button again until the desired option appears in the
Lower Display Line $ and in the on-screen display
and then press either of the
enter the desired boost or cut setting. See page 37
for more information on the tone controls.
‹/› Buttons H to
Standby/On
D Speaker Selector Button: Press this button to
begin the process of manually configuring the AVR
645 for the type of speakers it is being used with.
For complete information on configuring the speaker
settings, see page 30.
E Channel Adjust Selector: Press the button to
begin the process of manually adjusting the channel
level outputs using the source currently playing
through your AVR. For complete information on
adjusting the channel output level, see page 33.
F Digital Input Selector: Press this button to begin
the process of selecting a digital source for use with
the currently selected input. Once the button has been
pressed, use the
desired input and then press the
enter the setting into the unit’s memory. See page 37
for more information on digital audio.
G Delay Adjust Selector: Press this button to begin
the process of adjusting the delay settings. See page
32 for more information on delay adjustments.
H‹/› Buttons: When making system configura-
tion changes using the front-panel controls, press
these buttons to scroll through the available choices
for the option being adjusted.
I Set Button: When making system configuration
changes using the front-panel controls, press this button to enter a setting into the unit’s memory.
J EzSet/EQ Microphone Jack: Before starting the
EzSet/EQ automated setup process, plug the microphone into this jack. The microphone does not need
to be plugged in at other times.
K Optical 4 Digital Input: Connect the optical digital
output of an audio or video product to this jack.
‹/› Buttons H to choose the
Set Button I to
L Input/Output Status Indicators: These LED
indicators will normally light green to show that the
front-panel
Input/Output Jacks
these jacks are configured for use as outputs, the
appropriate indicator will turn red to show that the jack
may be used as an output for recording. (See page 24
for more information on configuring the front-panel
jacks as outputs, rather than inputs.)
M Coaxial 4 Digital Jack: Connect the coaxial digi-
tal input or output for a digital audio product such as a
portable audio player or video game to this jack. The
jack is normally an input, but may be switched to an
output for recording, using the menu system. See
page 24 for more information.
N Video 4 Input/Output Jacks: These audio/video
jacks may be used as either inputs or outputs for
temporary connection to video games or portable
audio/video products such as camcorders and
portable audio players. (See page 24 for more
information on switching one of these jacks between
an input and output.)
Coaxial 4 Digital Jack M and Video 4
N are operating as inputs. When
FRONT-PANEL CONTROLS7
REAR-PANEL CONNECTIONS
The
Bridge
TM
REAR-PANEL CONNECTIONS
NOTE: To make it easier to follow the instructions that refer to this illustration, a larger copy may be downloaded from the Product Support section for this product at
www.harmankardon.com.
0 Preamp Outputs
1 Subwoofer Output
2 Tape Outputs
3 A-BUS Connector
4 Tape Inputs
5 Surround Speaker Outputs
6 CD Audio Input
7 Front Speaker Outputs
8 Multiroom Audio Outputs
9Digital Media Player (DMP) Input
A Fan Vents
B Full Carrier IR Output
C IR Output
D Center Channel Speaker Outputs
E Surround Back/Multiroom Speaker Outputs
F IR Input
NOTE: To assist in making the correct connections for
multichannel input, output and speaker connections,
all connection jacks and terminals are color-coded
as follows:
Front Left:White
Front Right:Red
Center:Green
G Switched AC Accessory Outlet
H Trigger Output
I AC Power Cord Socket
J RS-232 Port
K HDMI Output
L HDMI Inputs
M Component Video Monitor Outputs
N Multiroom IR Input
O Component Video Inputs
P Video Monitor Outputs
Q DVD Video Inputs
R Video 1 Video Inputs
S Video 1 Video Outputs
T Video 2 Video Inputs
U Video 3 Video Inputs
V XM-Ready Module Input
Surround Left:Blue
Surround Right:Gray
Surround Back Left:Brown
Surround Back Right: Tan
Subwoofer:Purple
Coaxial Digital Audio:Orange
Composite Video:Yellow
W USB Connector
X Optical Digital Audio Output
Y Coaxial Digital Audio Output
Z DVD Audio Inputs
a Coaxial Digital Audio Inputs
b Optical Digital Audio Inputs
c 8-Channel Direct Inputs
d Video 1 Audio Inputs
e Video 2 Audio Inputs
f Video 3 Audio Inputs
g Video 1 Audio Outputs
h FM Antenna Jack
i AM Antenna Connections
Component Video “Y”: Green
Component Video “Pr”: Red
Component Video “Pb”: Blue
Optical Digital In:Black
Optical Digital Out:Gray
8REAR-PANEL CONNECTIONS
8REAR-PANEL CONNECTIONS
REAR-PANEL CONNECTIONS
The
Bridge
TM
The
Bridge
TM
0 Preamp Outputs: Connect these jacks to an
optional, external power amplifier for applications
where higher power is desired.
1 Subwoofer Output: Connect this jack to the line-
level input of a powered subwoofer. If an external subwoofer amplifier is used, connect this jack to the subwoofer amplifier input.
2 Tape Outputs: Connect these jacks to the
Record/Input jacks of an audio recorder.
3 A-BUS Connector:
Connect this jack to optional
A-BUS®-certified products to extend the multiroom
capabilities of your AVR 645. See page 19 for more
information on A-BUS.
4
Tape Inputs: Connect these jacks to the Play/Out
jacks of an audio recorder.
5 Surround Speaker Outputs: Connect these out-
puts to the matching + and – terminals on your surround channel speakers. In conformance with the CEA
color-code specification, the blue terminal is the positive (+) terminal that should be connected to the red
(+) terminal on the Surround Left speaker with older
color-coding, while the gray terminal should be connected to the red (+) terminal on the Surround Right
speaker with the older color-coding. Connect the black
(–) terminal on the AVR to the matching black negative (–) terminals for each surround speaker. (See
page 17 for more information on speaker polarity.)
6 CD Audio Inputs: Connect these jacks to the
left/right analog audio output of a compact disc player
or CD changer or other audio source.
7 Front Speaker Outputs: Connect these outputs
to the matching + or – terminals on your left and right
speakers. When making speaker connections, always
make certain to maintain correct polarity by connecting
the color-coded (white for front left and red for front
right) (+) terminals on the AVR 645 to the red (+)
terminals on the speakers and the black (–) terminals
on the AVR 645 to the black (–) terminals on the speakers.
See page 17 for more information on speaker polarity.
8 Multiroom Audio Outputs: Connect these jacks
to the optional external audio power amplifier and
video distribution system that delivers the source
selected for multizone distribution.
9Digital Media Player (DMP) Input:
With the AVR 645 turned off, connect the optional
Harman Kardon to this connector. Once
this is done and with a compatible iPod
®
(optional)
docked in The Bridge, selecting the The Bridge/DMP
input allows you to play audio from the iPod and view
navigation menus on the AVR’s front panel and any
video display connected to the AVR. You may control
the iPod’s functions and select tracks using the
A Fan Vents: These ventilation holes are the output
of the AVR 645’s airflow system. To ensure proper
operation of the unit and to avoid possible damage to
delicate surfaces, make certain that these holes are
not blocked and that there is at least 3 inches of open
space between the vent holes and any wooden or
fabric surface. It is normal for the fan to remain off at
most normal volume levels. An automatic temperature
sensor turns the fan on only when it is needed.
B Full Carrier IR Output: The output of this jack
is the full signal received at the
Window
^ or input through the IR Input F includ-
Remote Sensor
ing the carrier frequency that is removed from signals
at the
IR Output C. Use this output to extend IR
signals to the input of compatible products either by
direct connection or through the use of optional,
external IR “blasters”. If you are in doubt as to which
of the IR Output jacks to use, we recommend that
you consult with your dealer or installer, or check
with the manufacturer of the external equipment
you wish to control.
C IR Output: This connection permits the IR sensor
in the receiver to serve remote controlled devices with
“stripped carrier.” Connect this jack to the “IR IN” jack
on compatible Harman Kardon equipment.
D Center Channel Speaker Outputs: Connect
these outputs to the matching + and – terminals on
your center channel speaker. In conformance with the
CEA color-code specification, the green terminal is the
positive (+) terminal that should be connected to the
red (+) terminal on speakers with the older color-coding. Connect the black (–) terminal on the AVR to the
black negative (–) terminal on your speaker. (See
page 17 for more information on speaker polarity.)
E Surround Back/Multiroom Speaker Outputs:
These speaker terminals are normally used to power
the surround back left/surround back right speakers
in a 7.1-channel system. However, they may also be
used to power the speakers in a second zone, which
will receive the output selected for a multiroom system.
To change the output fed to these terminals from
the default of the Surround Back speakers to the
Multiroom Output, you must change a setting in the
Advanced menu of the OSD system. See page 46 for
more information on configuring this speaker output.
In normal surround system use, the brown and black
terminals are the surround back left channel positive
(+) and negative (–) connections and the tan and
black terminals are the surround back right positive
(+) and negative (–) terminals. For multiroom use,
connect the brown and black SBL terminals to the
red and black connections on the left remote zone
speaker and connect the tan and black SBR terminals
to the red and black terminals on the right remote
zone speaker.
F IR Input: If the AVR 645’s front-panel IR sensor
is blocked due to cabinet doors or other obstructions, an external IR sensor may be used. Connect
the output of the sensor to this jack.
G Switched AC Accessory Outlet: This outlet may
be used to power any device you wish to have turned
on when the AVR 645 is turned on with the
On Switch
1.
Standby/
IMPORTANT NOTE: The power consumption of
any device connected to the accessory outlet should
not exceed 100 watts. Never connect high-power
devices such as amplifiers or video displays to the
accessory outlet.
H Trigger Output: Connect this jack to the “Trigger
In” jack of an optional external component such as an
audio power amplifier that you want to be controlled
to mirror the power state of the AVR 645. When this
connection is used, the AVR 645 will automatically
send a low-voltage signal to the connected device that
turns it on when the AVR 645 is on, and off when the
AVR 645 is placed in the Standby mode. The connected component must respond to 6-volt presence
as the control signal.
I AC Power Cord Socket: Connect the AC power
cord here when the installation is complete. To ensure
safe operation, use only the power cord supplied with
the unit. If a replacement is required, it must be of the
same type and capacity.
J RS-232 Port: This jack may be used to control
the AVR 645 over a bidirectional RS-232 serial
control link to a compatible computer or programmable
remote control system. Due to the complexity of
programming RS-232 commands, we strongly
recommend that connections to this port for
control purposes be made by a trained and qualified
technician or installer.
K HDMI Output: Connect this jack to the HDMI
input on a compatible HDMI-equipped video display.
L HDMI Inputs: Connect the HDMI output of video
sources such as a DVD player, set-top box or HDTV
tuner to either of these jacks.
M Component Video Monitor Outputs: Connect
these outputs to the component video inputs of a
video display.
N Multiroom IR Input: Connect the output of an IR
sensor in a remote room to this jack to operate the
AVR 645’s multiroom control system.
O Component Video Inputs: These inputs may be
used with any source device that is equipped with
analog component video outputs, as assigned through
the
IN/OUT SETUP menu. See page 24
for more information on configuring the component
video inputs.
REAR-PANEL CONNECTIONS9
REAR-PANEL CONNECTIONS
P Video Monitor Outputs: Connect these jacks to
the composite or S-video input of a TV monitor or
video projector to view the on-screen menus and the
output of any standard video source selected by the
receiver’s video switcher.
Q DVD Video Inputs: Connect the composite or
S-video outputs of a DVD player or other video source
to these jacks.
R Video 1 Video Inputs: Connect the composite or
S-video PLAY/OUT jacks of a VCR or other video
source to these jacks.
S Video 1 Video Outputs: Connect the composite
or S-video REC/IN jacks of a VCR or other video
recording device such as a DVD recorder or PVR to
these jacks.
T Video 2 Video Inputs: Connect the composite or
S-video PLAY/OUT jacks of a VCR or other video
source to these jacks.
U Video 3 Video Inputs: Connect the composite or
S-video PLAY/OUT jacks of a VCR or other video
source to these jacks.
V XM-Ready Module Input: When an optional XM
Connect & Play module is connected to this jack, and
the XM service activated, you will be able to enjoy the
XM Radio through your AVR 645. See page 41 for
more information.
W USB Connector: Connect a cable with a USB
“Mini B” connector to the AVR and the other end to
a compatible computer running Windows
Windows XP or higher with the latest service packs
installed, to use this port to listen to audio from the
computer through the AVR 645. This connection is
also used to connect a compatible computer to the
AVR for firmware upgrades, when available. See page
39 for more information on playback of computer
audio with the AVR. Instructions for upgrades will
accompany the upgrade file download package.
X Optical Digital Audio Output: Connect this jack
to the optical digital input connector on a CD-R/RW,
MiniDisc or other compatible digital recorder.
Y Coaxial Digital Audio Output: Connect this jack
to the coaxial digital input of a CD-R/RW, MiniDisc or
other compatible digital recorder.
Z DVD Audio Inputs: Connect the left/right analog
outputs of a DVD player or other audio source to
these jacks.
®
2000,
a Coaxial Digital Audio Inputs: Connect the coax
digital output from a DVD player, HDTV receiver,
player
or CD player to these jacks. The signal may be a
Dolby Digital signal, DTS signal or a standard PCM digital
source. Do not connect the RF digital output of an LD
player to these jacks.
b Optical Digital Audio Inputs: Connect the optical
digital output from a DVD player, HDTV receiver, LD
player or CD
Dolby Digital signal, a DTS signal or a standard PCM
digital source.
c 8-Channel Direct Inputs: These jacks are used
for connection to source devices such as high-resolution DVD players, DVD-Audio or SACD players with
discrete analog audio outputs. Depending on the
source device in use, all eight jacks may be used,
though in many cases only connections to the front
left/right, center, surround left/right and LFE (subwoofer input) jacks will be used for 5.1 audio signals.
d Video 1 Audio Inputs: Connect the left/right
PLAY/OUT audio output jacks on a VCR or other video
source to these jacks.
e Video 2 Audio Inputs: Connect the left/right
PLAY/OUT audio output jacks on a VCR or other video
source to these jacks.
f Video 3 Audio Inputs: Connect the left/right
PLAY/OUT audio output jacks on a VCR, PVR, cable
set-top, satellite receiver, HDTV receiver or other video
source to these jacks.
g Video 1 Audio Outputs: Connect the left/right
REC/IN audio input jacks on a VCR or other video
source to these jacks.
h FM Antenna Jack: Connect the supplied indoor or
an optional external FM antenna to this terminal.
i AM Antenna Connections: Connect the AM loop
antenna supplied with the receiver to these terminals. If
an external AM antenna is used, make connections to
the
instructions supplied with the antenna.
player to these jacks. The signal may be a
AM and GND terminals in accordance with the
LD
10REAR-PANEL CONNECTIONS
3
D
G
B
I
1
2
0
4
5
6
7
8
9
A
C
E
F
H
J
L
N
O
P
Q
M
K
0
Power Off Button
1
Power On Button
2
LCD Information Display
3
Input Selectors
4
AVR Selector
5
Test Button
6
DSP Surround Mode Selector
7
Logic 7 Mode Select Button
8
Direct Button
9
Clear Button
A
EzSet/EQ On/Off Button
B
Tuning Mode Button
m Channel Select Button
n Navigation Button
o Digital Select Button
• The function names shown here are each button’s feature when used with the AVR 645.
Most buttons have additional functions when used with other devices. When a button is pressed,
the function name will appear in the bottom line of the
• The jack on the upper right side of the remote is reserved for future use. Do not remove the
plug provided or connect any device to the jack.
• To make it easier to follow the instructions that refer to this illustration, a larger copy may be
downloaded from the Product Support section for this product at www.harmankardon.com.
LCD Information Display c.
MAIN REMOTE CONTROL FUNCTIONS11
MAIN REMOTE CONTROL FUNCTIONS11
MAIN REMOTE CONTROL FUNCTIONS
IMPORTANT NOTE: The AVR 645’s remote may
be programmed to control up to thirteen devices,
including the AVR 645. Before using the remote,
it is important to remember to press the
Selector Button
3
that corresponds to the unit
Input
you wish to operate. In addition, the AVR 645’s
remote is shipped from the factory to operate the
AVR 645 and most Harman Kardon CD or DVD
players and cassette decks. The remote is also
capable of operating a wide variety of other products
using the control codes that are part of the remote.
Before using the remote with other products, follow
the instructions on pages 48–51 to program the
proper codes for the products in your system.
It is also important to remember that many of the
buttons on the remote take on different functions,
depending on the product selected using the
Selectors
d. The descriptions shown here primarily
Input
detail the functions of the remote when it is used to
operate the AVR 645.
a Power Off Button: Press this button to place
the AVR 645 or a selected device in the Standby
mode. Note that this will turn off the main room
functions, but if the Multiroom system is activated,
it will continue to function.
1
Power On Button: Press this button to turn on
the power to a device selected by first pressing one of
the
Input Selectors3.
2
LCD Information Display: This two-line screen
displays various information, depending on the commands that have been entered into the remote.
3
Input Selectors: Pressing one of these buttons
will perform three actions at the same time. First, if the
AVR 645 is not turned on, this will power up the unit.
Next, it will select the source shown on the button as
the input to the AVR 645. Finally, it will change the
remote control so that it controls the device selected.
The buttons labeled DVD, DMP, XM and HDMI 1 are
each used to select either of two input sources:
• The first press of the DVD Button selects the component connected to the DVD inputs. A second press
of this button selects the component connected to
the CD inputs.
• The first press of the button labeled DMP selects
The Bridge as the input. A second press of this button
selects the device connected to the Tape inputs.
• The first press of the XM button selects XM Radio
as the input. A second press selects the source
connected to the USB jack as the input.
• The first press of the HDMI 1 button selects the
device that is connected to the HDMI 1 jack.
A second press selects the device connected to
the HDMI 2 jack.
In normal operation, the remote will revert to controlling the AVR when no button is pressed for 6 seconds.
This allows the remote to automatically return to control of important functions such as volume, mute and
surround mode selection after you have used the
remote to control another device. If you wish to
change the length of time that the remote operates
another device, or to have the remote remain active
for control of the other device (such as a DVD player
or set-top box) until you manually return control to the
AVR by pressing the
AVR Selector4, follow the
instructions on page 57.
4
AVR Selector: Pressing this button will switch the
remote so that it will operate the AVR 645’s functions. If
the AVR 645 is in the Standby mode, it will also turn the
AVR 645 on.
5
Test Button: Press this button to begin the
sequence used to manually calibrate the AVR 645’s
output levels. (See page 33 for more information on
manually calibrating the AVR 645.)
g DSP Surround Mode Selector: Press this
button to select one of the DSP surround modes, such
as Hall 1, Hall 2 or Theater. Each press of the button
selects another mode. (See page 60 for more information on surround modes.)
7
Logic 7 Mode Select Button: Press this button
to select from among the available Logic 7 surround
modes. (See page 60 for available Logic 7 options.)
8
Direct Button: Press this button when the tuner
is in use to start the sequence for direct entry of a
station’s frequency. After pressing the button, simply
press the proper
Numeric Keys to select a
station. (See page 41 for more information on the tuner.)
9
Clear Button: When programming the remote
or using the EzSet feature, press this button to cancel
the current function. When using the remote to enter
frequencies for direct tuner access, press this button
to clear previous entries.
A
EzSet/EQ Button: Press this button to turn the
filters used by EzSet/EQ on or off. This allows you to hear
the difference in system performance when EzSet/EQ is
engaged or out of the signal path.
B
Tuning Mode Button: When using listening to
AM or FM stations, press this button to change the
tuner mode between manual and automatic. When the
button is pressed so that
AUTO/STEREO
appears in the Upper Display Line C and in the
on-screen display, only stations with acceptable signal
quality will be tuned, and the tuner will play FM stations in stereo, when available. In the
when the
Tuning Up/Down Buttons 3M
AUTO mode,
π
are pressed, the unit will automatically search for the
next available station with good signal strength. When
this button is pressed so that
MANUAL/MONO
appears in the Upper Display Line C and in the
on-screen display, each press of the
Buttons
3Mπwill move the frequency up or
Tuning Up/Down
down in single-step increments. When the FM band is
in use, pressing the button so that the
MANUAL
mode is activated will enable you to tune stations with
weak signals by changing to monaural reception. (See
page 41 for more information on AM/FM tuner operation.) When listing to XM Radio, press this button to
scroll through the following display options for the
Lower Display Line D: Channel Name ➔ Channel
Category
➔ Artist ➔ Title. (See pages 41-42 for
more information on XM Radio operation.)
C Channel Select Button: This button is used to
start the process of manually setting the AVR 645’s output levels to an external source. Once this button is
pressed, press the
select the
Button
p,followed by the
⁄/¤
Navigation Button D to
channel being adjusted, then press the Set
⁄/¤
Navigation Button
D again, to change the level setting. (See page 42 for
more information.)
D Navigation Button: This single disc-like button
is used to navigate through the on-screen configuration menus, to scroll through the options list and to
select
choices for the various settings such as delay,
speakers,
surround modes, digital inputs, etc. To use
the button, simply press it left, right, up or down in the
direction indicated by the
⁄ /¤/‹ /› icons printed
on the button disc. Depending on the menu being
used, pressing the button will either change a specific
menu or configuration choice, or change the option
shown in the on-screen or front-panel display. The
sections in this manual describing the unit’s individual
features and configuration options contain specific
information on how navigation controls are used.
E
Digital Select Button: Press this button to
assign
one of the digital inputs abKM to a source.
p
Set Button: This button is used to enter settings
into the AVR 645’s memory. It is also used in the
setup procedures for delay time, speaker configuration
and channel output level adjustment.
G
Transport Play Buttons: These buttons have
no direct function on the AVR 645, but they are used
when the remote is programmed for a compatible
DVD, CD or tape player. Pressing these buttons will
transmit a forward- or reverse-play command,
according to the capabilities of the player being
controlled. In the factory default setting, these buttons
are programmed for Harman Kardon DVD players so
that you may control a compatible player without
having to switch devices.
H
Volume Up/Down Selectors: These controls
share the common disc in the lower third of the
remote. To raise the volume, press the button marked
⁄
by pressing toward the top of the remote. To lower
12MAIN REMOTE CONTROL FUNCTIONS12MAIN REMOTE CONTROL FUNCTIONS
MAIN REMOTE CONTROL FUNCTIONS
the volume, press the button marked ¤by pressing
toward the bottom of the remote. The
‹/›
buttons on
the left and right sides of this disc change channels up
or down when the TV, cable box or satellite
Selectors
3
have been pressed.
Input
s Transport Fast-Play/Scan Buttons: These but-
tons have no direct function on the AVR 645, but they
are used when the remote is programmed for a
compatible DVD, CD or tape player. Pressing these buttons
will transmit a fast-play forward, fast-play reverse, or fastforward or -reverse scan command, according to the
capabilities of the player being controlled. In the factory
default setting, these buttons are preprogrammed
the remote codes for Harman Kardon DVD players
with
so
that you may control a compatible player without having to switch devices.
J
Main Transport Controls: These buttons have
no direct function on the AVR 645, but they are used
when the remote is programmed for a compatible
DVD, CD or tape player. Pressing these buttons
will transmit a stop (
Í), record (Î), or pause (
±
)
command, according to the capabilities of the player
being controlled. In the factory default setting, these
buttons are programmed with the remote codes for
Harman Kardon DVD players so that you may control
a compatible player without having to switch devices.
K
Track Skip Up/Down Buttons: These buttons
do not have a direct function with the AVR 645, but
when used with a compatibly programmed CD or DVD
changer, they will change the track or chapter currently
being played. In the factory default setting, these buttons
are programmed with the remote codes for Harman Kardon
DVD players so that you may control a compatible player
without having to switch devices.
L
Preset Up/Down Button: When the tuner is in
use, press this button to scroll through the stations
programmed into the AVR 645’s memory.
NOTE: When the AVR 645 is used with The Bridge
(optional) and your iPod, some of the buttons that are
used to control the various transport functions on
source devices are used to control the iPod, and navigate through its menus and content. Consult the
owner’s manual packed with The Bridge for more
information.
M Tuning Up/Down Button: Press this button
when the tuner is in use to change the station to one
with a higher or lower frequency, or to change the
XM channel. When the tuner is in the
MONO
mode, each tap of the selector will increase
MANUAL/
or decrease the frequency by one increment. When
the tuner receives a signal sufficient for adequate
reception,
MANUAL TUNED will appear in the
Lower Display Line $ and in the on-screen display.
When the tuner is in the
AUTO/STEREO mode,
press the button once, and the tuner will scan for a
station with acceptable signal strength. When the next
higher- or lower-frequency station with a strongenough signal is tuned, the frequency scan will stop
and the
Lower Display Line $ and the on-screen
display will indicate
Stereo station is tuned, the display will read
ST TUNED
AUTO TUNED. When an FM
AUTO
. See page 41 for more information
on using the tuner.
N
Disc Skip Button: This button has no direct
function for the AVR 645 but may be used to change
the disc in a CD or DVD changer when the remote is
programmed for that type of device.
O
Program Button: This button is used to begin
the process of programming the remote. Press and hold
this button for 3 seconds to place the remote in the
programming mode. Once the red LED under the
Button
p
lights, release the button. You may then
Set
select from the desired option. (See pages 48–58 for
more information on configuring the remote.)
P
Light Button: Press this button to activate the
remote’s backlight for ease of use in darkened rooms.
Q
Multiroom Button: Press this button to begin
the process of activating the multiroom system or to
change the input or volume level for the second zone.
(See page 46 for additional information on the
multiroom system.)
Macro Buttons: Press these buttons to store or
recall a “Macro”, which is a preprogrammed sequence
of commands stored in the remote. (See page 51 for
more information on macros.)
Sleep Button: Press this button to place the unit
in the Sleep mode. After the time shown in the display,
the AVR 645 will automatically go into the Standby
mode. Each press of the button changes the time until
turn-off in the following order:
When the Sleep timer is in use, the front-panel display
indicators will dim to half-brightness.
Night Mode Button: Press this button to activate
the Night mode. The Night mode is available in specially
encoded Dolby Digital sources, and it preserves dialogue
(center channel) intelligibility at low volume levels.
OSD Button: Press this button to activate or turn
off the On-Screen Display (OSD) system used to set up
or adjust the AVR 645’s parameters.
Tone Control Button: This button controls the
tone mode settings, enabling adjustment of the bass
and treble boost/cut. You may also use it to take the
tone controls out of the signal path completely for
“flat” response. The first press of the button displays a
TONE IN message in the Lower Display Line
$ and in the on-screen display. To take the controls
out of the signal path, press either of the
⁄/¤
Navigation Buttons n until the display reads
TONE OUT. To change the bass or treble set-tings,
press the button again until the desired option appears
in the
Lower Display Line $ and in the on-screen
display and then press either of the
Buttons
n to enter the desired boost or cut setting.
⁄/¤ Navigation
See page 37 for more information on the tone controls.
Dim Button: Press this button to activate the
Dimmer function, which reduces the brightness of the
front-panel display, or turns it off entirely. Press the
button once to change the display to reduce the
brightness by 50%, and press it again within 5 seconds and the main display will go completely dark.
Note that this setting is temporary; regardless of any
changes, the display will always return to full-brightness when the AVR is turned on. The blue illumination
around the
Standby/On Switch 1 will always
remain at full-brightness, regardless of the setting, to
remind you that the AVR is still turned on. The blue
accent lighting inside the volume control will also
remain at full-brightness when the panel is at 50%,
but go out when the panel lights are fully dimmed.
Tuner/FM Select Button: This button functions
in two ways. Press it up, toward the top of the remote,
to select the tuner as the AVR’s input. The first press
will call up the last-used station (or XM channel).
Subsequent presses will select the last-used FM, AM
and XM Radio station or channel. When the button is
pressed down, toward the bottom of the remote, the
last-tuned FM station is selected as the AVR’s input.
Channel Up/Down Selector: This button has no
function when the AVR is being controlled, but when
programmed for use with a VCR, TV, cable box, satellite receiver or other similar product, it will change the
channel up or down. See pages 48–58 for more
information on programming the remote.
Delay Select Button: This button selects
adjustments to the A/V Sync Delay and the individual
channel displays. The first press of the button displays
an
A/V SYNC DELAY message in the Lower
Display Line
$ and in the on-screen display, which
means that you may change the amount of time that
all channels are delayed together behind the video.
This enables you to compensate for the loss of lip
sync that may be caused by digital video processing
in your display or by television stations. To change
the A/V Sync Delay, press the
the
A/V SYNC DELAY message is visible,
and then use the
⁄/¤ Navigation Buttons n
Set Button p while
to change the setting so that the sound and the
video image are in sync. To change the delay for
an individual output channel, press the
⁄/¤
Navigation Button n until the desired channel
name is shown, and then press the
Set Button p.
MAIN REMOTE CONTROL FUNCTIONS13
MAIN REMOTE CONTROL FUNCTIONS
Use the ⁄/¤ Navigation Buttons n to change
the delay amount. (See page 32 for more information
on delay options.)
Speaker Select Button: Press this button
to begin the process of manually configuring the AVR
645’s bass management system. Then press the
⁄/¤
Navigation Buttons n to select the channel
you wish to set up. Press the
then select another channel to configure. When all
adjustments have been completed, press the
Button
p twice to exit the settings and return to
normal operation. (See page 30 for more information
on manual speaker setup.)
Memory Button: Press this button to enter a
radio station in the AVR 645’s preset memory. First,
tune the desired station, and then press this button.
Within 5 seconds of when you see the station’s
frequency flash in the
in the on-screen display, press the numeric keys
for the preset number between 01 and 30 that you
wish to assign to the station. (See page 41 for more
information.)
Numeric Keys: These buttons serve as a 10-
button numeric keypad to enter tuner preset positions.
They are also used to select channel numbers when
TV, Cable or SAT has been selected on the remote, or
to select track numbers on a CD, DVD or LD player,
depending on how the remote has been programmed.
These buttons are also used to enter letters and numbers when renaming devices in the LCD Information
Display. (See page 55 for more information on renaming devices and keys.)
Stereo Mode Select Button: Press this button
to select a stereo listening mode. When the button is
pressed so that
the
Lower Display Line $, the AVR will operate
in a bypass mode with true, fully analog, two-channel
left/right stereo mode with no surround processing or
bass management, as opposed to other modes where
digital processing is used. When the button is pressed
so that
Display Line $, and both the DSP and Surround
Surround Mode Indicators
a two-channel presentation of the sound, along with
the benefits of bass management. Depending on
whether your system is configured for 5.1 or 6.1/7.1
channels, the next press of the button will cause either
5 CH STEREO or 7 CH STEREO to
appear, and the stereo signal will be routed to all five
(or seven) speakers. (See page 60 for more information on stereo playback modes.)
DTS Neo:6 Mode Select Button: Press this
button to select a DTS Neo:6 mode. (See page 60
for the available DTS Neo:6 options.)
SURROUND OFF appears in
SURROUND OFF appears in the Lower
Set Button p and
Set
Upper Display Line # and
Off
% are lit, you will enjoy
DTS Digital Mode Select Button: When a
DTS-encoded digital source is playing, each press of
this button will scroll through the available DTS modes.
The specific choice of modes will vary according to
the type of encoding on the disc and your system’s
speaker configuration. When a DTS source is not in
use, this button has no function. (See page 60 for the
available DTS digital options.)
Dolby Mode Select Button: This button is used
to select from the available Dolby Surround modes.
Each press of this button will select
Pro Logic II, Dolby Pro Logic IIx or Dolby Virtual Speaker
modes, as available for the number of speakers in your
system.
When a Dolby Digital-encoded source is in
use, the Dolby Digital mode may also be selected.
(See page 60 for the available Dolby surround
mode options.)
6-Channel/8-Channel Input Select: Press this
button to select the device connected to the
Direct Inputs
silence the AVR 645 or TV set being controlled,
depending on which device has been selected.
lens at the top of the remote communicate the remote
codes to the AVR 645. Be certain that the lens is not
covered when using the remote, and point the lens
toward the AVR for best results. In learning mode, the
remote receives IR codes to be learned through a
sensor behind the lens.
NOTE: DO NOT remove the rubber plug that covers the
jack on the upper right side of the remote. The jack is
not active and is reserved for future use.
The ZR 10 remote may be used either in the same room
where the AVR 645 is located or in a separate room
with an optional infrared sensor or A-BUS
is connected to the AVR 645’s
Jack
N. When it is used in the same room as the
AVR 645, it will control the functions of the AVR 645
or any compatible Harman Kardon products in that
room. When it is used in a separate room via a sensor
connected to the
buttons for Power, Input Source, Volume and Mute will
control the source and volume for the second zone, as
connected to the
ª. (See page 46 for complete information on using
the Multiroom system.)
• To make it easier to follow the instructions that refer to
the controls and connectors in this illustration, a larger
copy may be downloaded from the Product Support
section for this product at www.harmankardon.com.
Multiroom IR Input Jack e, the
Multiroom Audio Output Jacks
®
product that
Multiroom IR Input
ZR 10 REMOTE CONTROL FUNCTIONS15
The
Bridge
TM
The
Bridge
TM
The
Bridge
TM
The
Bridge
TM
ZR 10 REMOTE CONTROL FUNCTIONS
å
Power Off Button: When used in the room
where the AVR 645 is located, press this button
to place the unit in Standby. When it is used in a
remote room with a sensor that is connected to the
Multiroom IR Input Jack e, this button turns the
Multiroom system on and off.
∫
OSD Button: Press this button to activate or
turn off the On-Screen Display (OSD) menu system,
used to set up or adjust the AVR 645’s configuration
settings.
ç
AVR Selector Button: Press this button to turn
on the AVR 645. The input in use when the unit was
last on will be selected.
∂
Input Selectors: When the AVR 645 is off,
press one of these buttons to select a specific input
and turn the unit on. When the unit is already in use,
pressing one of these buttons will change the input.
≠
Tuner Selector: Press this button to select the
Tuner as the input source and listen to the tuner band
last used. Press the button again to change between
AM, FM and, if an XM Connect & Play module is connected and activated, XM Radio.
ƒ
XM Radio Selector: Press this button to select
XM Radio as the input source when an XM Connect &
Play module is connected and activated.
or function in use, pressing these buttons will navigate
through menus, scroll through option lists or configuration choices, or move the cursor position. Press the
left, right, up or down button, as appropriate to the
adjustment being made.
˙
Volume Up/Down Buttons: When the ZR 10
remote is used in the room where the AVR 645 is
located, press this button to raise or lower the volume
in that room. When it is used in a remote room with a
sensor that is connected to the
Jack
e, this button will raise or lower the volume in
Multiroom IR Input
the remote room.
î
Disc Skip Buttons: Press these buttons to
change discs on compatible Harman Kardon CD or
DVD changers or players.
Δ
Numeric Keys: Press these buttons to enter a
station’s frequency or an XM Radio channel number
after the
Direct Buttonμis pressed, or when pro-
gramming the tuner memories. These buttons may
also be used for numeric entries when appropriate
with other compatible sources.
Blank Buttons: These buttons are not active.
Pressing them will not change or control any function
on the AVR 645 or other IR devices.
¬
Clear Button: When programming the tuner
memory, press this button to clear the current entry.
μ
Direct Button: Press this button when the tuner
is in use to start the entry of a station’s frequency or
an XM channel number for direct access to that station or channel. After pressing this button, press the
appropriate
ñ
Numeric KeysΔ.
Memory Button: Press this button to enter a
station or XM channel number into the AVR 645’s
memory. First, tune to, or select, the desired station
or channel, and then press this button. Within five
seconds, while you see the station or channel flash in
the
Upper Display Line C and in the on-screen
display, press the
Numeric Keys
Δ
for the preset
number between 01 and 30 that you wish to assign
to the station or channel. (See page 41 for more
information.)
ø
Tuner Mode Button: When listening to AM or
FM stations, press this button to change the tuner
mode between manual and automatic. When the
button is pressed so that
AUTO/STEREO
appears in the Upper Display Line C and in the
on-screen display, only stations with acceptable signal
quality will be tuned, and the tuner will play FM stations in stereo, when available. In the
when the
Tuning Up/Down Buttons 3M
AUTO mode,
are pressed, the unit will automatically search for the
next available station with good signal strength. When
this button is pressed so that
MANUAL/MONO
appears in the Upper Display Line C and in the
on-screen display, each press of the
Buttons
3Mπwill move the frequency up or
Tuning Up/Down
down in single-step increments. When the FM band is
in use, pressing the button so that the
MANUAL
mode is activated will enable you to tune stations with
weak signals by changing to monaural reception. (See
page 41 for more information on AM/FM tuner operation.) When listing to XM Radio, press this button to
scroll through the following display options for the
Lower Display Line D: Channel Name ➛Channel
Category
Artist ➛Title. (See pages 41–42 for
➛
more information on XM Radio operation.)
π
Transport Controls: Press these buttons to
control the operation of a compatible Harman Kardon
DVD or CD player when the AVR 645 is connected
to the source unit via the
IR Input Jack F. When
the AVR 645’s tuner or XM Radio is in use, the
‹‹/››
❙
Prev/Next Buttonsπare used to
❙
tune up or down through the list of preset stations,
station frequencies or channel numbers.
œ
Set Button: When using the configuration
menus, press this button to enter a setting to the
AVR’s memory.
π
®
Digital Media Player Selector: When
Harman Kardon’s (optional) is connected to
Digital Media Player (DMP) Input 9 and
a compatible iPod is docked in , pressing this
selector will select the iPod as the audio source input
device for the AVR 645. In addition, if a video display
is connected to one of the
Video Monitor Outputs
MP, the iPod’s messages will appear on screen,
and in the
The
to navigate the iPod and to operate many functions.
See page 40, and the manuals for The Bridge and
your iPod for more information.
ß
Mute Button: When the ZR 10 remote is used
in the room where the AVR 645 is located, press this
button to temporarily silence the unit. When it is used
in a remote room with a sensor that is connected
to the
Multiroom IR Input Jack e, this button
will temporarily silence the feed to the remote room
only. Press the button again to return to the previous
volume level.
†
IR Transmitter Lens: The infrared code com-
mands from the remote are sent to the AVR from the
components behind this lens. To ensure proper operation, do not block this area when holding the remote.
16ZR 10 REMOTE CONTROL FUNCTIONS
INSTALLATION AND CONNECTIONS
System Installation
After unpacking the unit, locating it in a place with adequate ventilation and placing it on a solid surface capable
of supporting its weight, you will need to make the connections to your audio and video equipment.
IMPORTANT NOTE: For your personal safety and to
avoid possible damage to your equipment and speakers,
it is always good practice to turn off and unplug the AVR
and ALL source equipment from the AC output before
making any audio or video system connections.
Audio Equipment Connections
We recommend that you use high-quality interconnect
cables when making connections to source equipment
and recorders to preserve the integrity of the signals.
1. Connect the analog output of a CD player to the
CD Audio Inputs 6.
NOTE: If your CD player has both fixed and variable
audio outputs, it is best to use the fixed output unless
you find that the input to the receiver is so low that the
sound is noisy, or so high that it is distorted.
2. Connect the analog Play/Out jacks of a cassette
deck, MD, CD-R or other audio recorder to the
Tape Inputs 4. Connect the analog Record/In
jacks on the recorder to the
on the AVR 645.
3. Connect the output of a digital source such as
a CD or DVD changer or player, a video game, a
digital satellite receiver, an HDTV tuner or digital
cable set-top box or the output of a compatible
computer sound card to the
Digital Audio Inputs
4. Connect the coaxial or optical
XY on the rear panel of the AVR 645 to the matching digital input connections on a CD-R, MiniDisc or
other digital recorder.
5. Assemble the AM loop antenna supplied with the
unit so that the tabs at the bottom of the antenna
loop snap into the holes in the base. Connect it to
the
AM Antenna Connections i .
6. Connect the supplied FM antenna to the
Antenna Jack
an external roof antenna, an inside powered or
wire-lead antenna or a connection from a cable
TV system. If the antenna or connection uses
300-ohm twin-lead cable, you must use an optional
300-ohm-to-75-ohm adapter to make the
connection.
h. The FM antenna may be
Tape Outputs 2
Optical and Coaxial
abKM.
Digital Audio Outputs
FM
7. Connect the front, center, surround and surround
back speaker outputs
tive speakers.
To ensure that all the audio signals are carried to your
speakers without loss of clarity or resolution, we suggest that you use high-quality speaker cable. Many
brands of cable are available and the choice of cable
may be influenced by the distance between your
speakers and the receiver, the type of speakers you
use, personal preferences and other factors. Your
dealer or installer is a valuable resource to consult in
selecting the proper cable.
Regardless of the brand of cable selected, we recommend that you use cable
Remember that when specifying cable, the lower the
number, the thicker the cable.
Cable with a gauge of 16 may be used for short runs
of less than 10 feet. We do not recommend that you
use cables with an AWG equivalent of 18 or higher,
due to the power loss and degradation in performance
that will occur.
Cables that are run inside walls should have the appropriate markings to indicate listing with UL, CSA or other
appropriate testing agency standards. Questions about
running cables inside walls should be referred to your
installer or a licensed electrician who is familiar with
the NEC and/or the applicable building codes in
your area.
When connecting wires to the speakers, be certain
to observe proper polarity. Note that the positive (+)
terminal of each speaker connection has a specific color
code, as noted on page 8. However, most speakers
still use a red terminal for the positive (+) connection.
Connect the “negative” or “black” wire to the same
terminal on both the receiver and the speaker.
NOTE: While most speaker manufacturers adhere to
an industry convention of using black terminals for
negative and red ones for positive, some may vary
from this configuration. To ensure proper phase and
optimal performance, consult the identification label on
your speaker or the speaker’s manual to verify polarity.
If you do not know the polarity of your speaker, ask
your dealer for advice before proceeding, or consult
the speaker’s manufacturer.
We also recommend that the length of cable used
to connect speaker pairs be identical. For example,
use the same length piece of cable to connect the
front-left and front-right or surround-left and surround-right speakers, even if the speakers are a
different distance from the AVR 645.
8. Connections to a subwoofer are normally made via
a line-level audio connection from the
Output
1 to the line-level input of a subwoofer
with a built-in amplifier. When a passive subwoofer
is used, the connection first goes to a power
57DE to the respec-
with a gauge of 14 or smaller.
Subwoofer
amplifier, which will be connected to one or more
subwoofer speakers. If you are using a powered
subwoofer that does not have line-level input connections, follow the instructions furnished with the
speaker for connection information.
9. If an external audio source such as a DVD-Audio,
SACD or high-definition optical disc player with 5.1
or 7.1 analog audio outputs is part of your system,
connect the outputs of the source to the 8-Channel
Direct Inputs c.
Analog Video Equipment Connections
Analog video components are connected in the same
manner as audio components. Again, the use of highquality interconnect cables is recommended to preserve
signal quality.
1. Connect the Video Play/Out jacks of a standard
(composite) video (or S-video outputs of a digital
video) recorder or conventional VCR to the
Video Inputs
Record/In jacks from that device to the
Video Outputs
2. Connect the analog Audio Left/Right Play/Out jacks
of the device connected to the Video 1 Inputs to
the
Video 1 Audio Inputs d on the AVR.
Connect the analog Audio Left/Right Record/In
jacks from that device to the
Outputs g on the AVR. If the device has a digital
audio output, connect it to one of the
or Optical b digital audio inputs.
3. Connect the Play/Out jacks of a standard (composite)
video or (S-video outputs of a digital video) playback
source such as a set-top box or video game console
to the Video 2 Video Inputs T or Video 3 Video
Inputs
video (Y/Pr/Pb) outputs, connect them to one of
the Component Video Inputs O.
4. Connect the analog audio outputs from the source
to the matching
Video 3 Audio Inputs f. If the device has a digital audio output, connect it to one of the
a or Optical b digital audio inputs.
5. If any of the video source devices has analog
component video (Y/Pr/Pb) outputs, but not HDMI,
connect them to
The chart on page 61 has the default settings for
various source devices, but you may make any
connection and change the configuration setting
using the
described on page 24.
6. The default video connection for a DVD player is to
use the
the AVR, but you may change this assignment in
the
IN/OUT SETUP menu (see page 24).
A DVD player’s composite and S-video outputs may
also be connected to the
Only one connection type is required.
R on the AVR 645. Connect the
S on the AVR.
Video 1 Audio
U. If the device has analog component
Video 2 Audio Inputs e or
Component Video Inputs O.
IN/OUT SETUP menu, as
Component Video Input 3 Jacks O on
DVD Video Inputs Q.
Video 1
Video 1
Coaxial a
Coaxial
INSTALLATION AND CONNECTIONS 17
INSTALLATION AND CONNECTIONS
INSTALLATION AND CONNECTIONS
7. The default audio connection for a DVD player is
to link the coaxial digital audio output on the DVD
player to the
but you may also make a connection to either the
Coaxial a or Optical b digital inputs, or the
Analog DVD Audio Inputs Z. You may change
the assignment in the
menu as described on page 24, or by using the
front-panel Digital Input Selector F.
8. To use a portable audio/video product such as a
camcorder, media player or digital still camera with
the AVR, or connect a video game console or other
source that may not always be connected to the
AVR, connect the video outputs of the source to the
Video 4 Input/Output Jacks N, behind the
Front-Panel Door 8. If the source has digital
audio outputs, connect them to the
Digital Input K or the Coaxial 4 Digital Jack M.
CONNECTION NOTES:
• When making connections to the Component
Video Inputs
b digital audio inputs, it is a good idea to make
note of which jacks are connected to which
source, using the Worksheet in the Appendix. This
will help simplify the configuration process.
• When connecting a source device such as a
cable set-top box where the audio streams may
change between digital and analog as you
change channels, we recommend that you make
both analog and digital connections. The AVR’s
Auto Poll feature will automatically sense when
the digital stream is replaced by an analog output
and switch the input accordingly. (See page 24
for more information on the Auto-Poll feature.)
This dual connection is not required for sources
(such as DVD players or video games) that always
output a digital stream.
9. Connect the AVR to your video display using one of
the following connections:
• If you have a video display with an HDMI or DVI
input, make the connection using the
Output K, as described in the next section.
• If your video display has component video
inputs (Y/Pr/Pb), connect the
Video/Monitor Outputs
• If your display does not have digital or component video inputs, connect the
Output P on the AVR to the matching input on
your display. Only one connection is needed, and
S-video is the higher quality signal.
HDMI Connections
HDMI™is the abbreviation for High-Definition Multimedia
Interface, which is quickly becoming the standard connection point between advanced video/audio source products
and displays, particularly for high-definition video signals.
HDMI is a digital connection, eliminating the need to con-
Coaxial 1 Digital Audio Input a,
IN/OUT SETUP
Optical 4
O or the Coaxial a or Optical
HDMI
Component
M.
Video Monitor
vert signals back and forth from digital to analog to deliver
a higher quality signal when used with digital sources. The
signals carried on HDMI may, but do not always, include
audio, offering the possibility of a complete one-wire connection from a source to the AVR. However, it is important
to note that there are a number of different versions of
the HDMI standard in use. Before connecting any HDMI
products to your AVR, it is helpful to find out in advance
their level of HDMI connectivity.
Some source or display components in your system
may use DVI (Digital Video Interface) for digital video
connections. DVI carries the same digital video signals
as HDMI but uses a larger connector and does not
transport audio or control signals. In most cases, you
may mix and match DVI and HDMI digital video connections by using optional connector adapters. Note,
however, that some DVI-equipped video displays are
not compatible with the HDCP copy protection coding
that is increasingly carried with signals connected
via HDMI. If you have an HDMI source and a DVIequipped display, you may occasionally be unable to
view a program if the display does not include HDCP.
This is not the fault of the AVR or your source; it simply indicates that the video display is not compatible.
HDMI Input Connections
The different “Version” levels of HDMI define which
type of audio signals it is compatible with. Based on
the lowest level of HDMI among your sources, the
connections to the AVR should be made as follows:
• HDMI 1.0 sources carry digital video and multi-
channel or 2-channel PCM audio signals only.
Connect the HDMI output of a 1.0 source to either
HDMI Inputs L on the AVR. If the product
of the
is a DVD-Audio player or other source that has multichannel analog audio outputs, connect them to the
8-Channel Direct Inputs c. With an HDMI 1.0
source, particularly a DVD player, make certain
that the menus in the source device are set to
“Bitstream Out” or “Original” so that 5.1 digital audio
is available. If you find that 5.1 Dolby Digital or DTS
audio is not available on the HDMI connection, it
will be necessary to make an additional connection
between the source and the AVR 645 to either the
Coaxial aM or Optical bK Digital Inputs.
• HDMI 1.1 sources carry the multichannel digital
audio output from DVD-Audio players in addition to
the digital video. If you have an HDMI 1.1-equipped
product, the only connection needed for listening
in the main room is from the HDMI output of the
source to either of the
AVR. If the player has SACD capability, you will need
to connect the analog outputs of the source to the
8-Channel Direct Inputs c.
• HDMI 1.2
as shown above for HDMI 1.1.
• It is not possible to feed an analog audio or composite or S-video signal to a recorder or the AVR’s
(and higher) sources should be connected
HDMI Inputs L on the
multizone system when an HDMI input is in use. If an
HDMI-equipped source also has analog audio and
video outputs, connect them to the
Video TU and Audio ef inputs.
• In some instances, HDMI-equipped sources will not
permit more than one video output at a time, and
thus you cannot use the same source in the main
listening room, and with the recorder at the same
time. This is not a fault of the AVR, but rather a
function of the content-protection systems that
are part of the HDMI standard.
HDMI Output Connections
Connect the HDMI Output K to an HDMI input on
your video display. Thanks to the AVR 645’s video
processing system, all video input signals are converted
to an HDMI output, so only one connection is required
between the AVR and your display.
Video 2 or Video 3
System and Power Connections
The AVR 645 is designed for flexible use with multiroom
systems, external control components and power amplifiers.
Main Room Remote Control Extension
If the receiver is placed behind a solid or smokedglass cabinet door, the obstruction may prevent the
remote sensor from receiving commands. In this
event, an optional remote sensor may be used.
Connect the output of the remote sensor to the
IR Input fl.
If other components are also prevented from receiving
remote commands, only one sensor is needed. Simply
use this unit’s sensor or a remote eye by running a
connection from the
Input jack on Harman Kardon or other compatible
equipment.
If other Harman Kardon-compatible source equipment
is part of the main room installation, the
Jack
‹ on the rear panel should be connected
IR IN jack on source equipment. This will enable the
remote room location to control source equipment
functions.
When a remote IR sensor is used to control nonHarman Kardon source equipment, we recommend
that you make a hard-wire connection or use an
optional, external IR “blaster” connected to the
Carrier IR Output
IR Output jack to use for the equipment in your system, contact your dealer or installer, or the manufacturer’s support site and ask whether the unit to be
controlled uses “full carrier” IR commands. When “full
carrier” commands are used, make the connection to
the
Full Carrier IR Output ¤. Otherwise, make the
connection to the
NOTE: All remotely controlled components must be
linked together in a “daisy chain.” Connect the
jack of one unit to the IR IN of the next to establish
this chain.
IR Output ‹ to the Remote IR
IR
Output
to the
Full
B. If you are in doubt as to which
IR Output ‹.
IR OUT
18INSTALLATION AND CONNECTIONS18INSTALLATION AND CONNECTIONS
INSTALLATION AND CONNECTIONS
Multiroom Audio Connections
The AVR 645 is equipped with multizone capabilities
that allow it to send a separate audio source to the
remote zone from the one selected for use in the
main room.
Depending on your system’s requirements, three
options are available for audio connection:
Option 1: Use high-quality, shielded audio interconnect cable from the AVR 645’s location to the remote
room. In the remote room, connect the interconnect
cable to a stereo power amplifier. The amplifier will be
connected to the room’s speakers. At the AVR 645,
plug the audio interconnect cables into the
Audio Outputs
Option 2: Connect the Multiroom Audio Outputs
8 on the AVR 645 to the inputs of an optional stereo
power amplifier. Run high-quality speaker wire from
the amplifier to the speakers in the remote room.
Option 3: Taking advantage of the AVR 645’s built-in
seven-channel amplifier, it is possible to use two of the
amplifier channels to power speakers in the remote
room. When using this option, you will not be able to
use the full 7.1-channel capabilities of the AVR 645 in
the main listening room, but you will be able to add
another listening room without external power amplifiers. To use the internal amplifiers to power a remote
zone, connect the speakers for the remote room location to the
Outputs
need to configure the amplifiers for surround operation
by changing a setting in the
menu, following the instructions shown on page 46.
NOTE: For all options, you may connect an optional
IR sensor in the remote room to the AVR 645 via an
appropriate cable. Connect the sensor’s cable to the
Multiroom IR Input e on the AVR 645 and use
the ZR 10 remote to control the room volume. You may
install an optional volume control between the output of
the amplifiers and the speakers in options 1 and 2.
A-BUS®Installation Connections
The AVR 645 is among the few receivers available
that offer built-in A-BUS/
with an optional A-BUS product, you have all the benefits of remote zone operation without the need for an
external power amplifier.
To use the AVR 645 with an approved A-BUS product, simply connect it to the AVR 645 using standard
Category 5 wiring that is properly rated for the specific
in-wall installation. Terminate the wiring at the receiver
end to a standard RJ-45 connector in compliance
with the instructions furnished with the A-BUS product.
No further installation or adjustment is needed, as the
A-BUS jack on the AVR 645 routes the signals to their
8 on the AVR 645’s rear panel.
Surround Back/Multiroom Speaker
fi. Before using the remote room, you will
MULTIROOM
READY
operation. When used
Multiroom
proper destination for power, signal source and control.
The output fed to the A-BUS jack is determined by the
AVR 645’s multiroom system and menus.
RS-232 Connections
The AVR 645 is equipped with an RS-232 Serial
Connection Port
compatible, optional, external computer, keypad or
control system for bidirectional communications that
enable the external system to control the AVR, and for
the AVR to report status and handshake data back to
the controller. Use of the RS-232 port for this type of
control requires specific technical knowledge, and we
recommend that any connection and programming for
control be made by a trained installer or technician
familiar with the equipment being used.
The physical connection to the AVR 645’s RS-232
port is a standard D-SUB 9 connection, but to ensure
compatible and proper operation, specific software
commands and pin wiring schemes may be required.
USB Connections
The AVR 645 is one of the few A/V receivers to offer
a USB connection that may be used for both playback
of compatible audio content from a computer and for
loading of system updates (when available).
The physical connection between a computer and the
AVR is a simple one, requiring only a cable with a USB
“A” type connector on one side and a USB “Mini B” on
the other.
Connect the larger, “A” connector on the cable to your
computer or a USB hub and the end with the “Mini”
USB connector to the
panel.
NOTES ON USB:
• The USB port on the AVR 645 is for connection to
a computer, or to a hub connected to a computer,
only. DO NOT connect it directly to other devices
such as card readers, USB memory storage devices,
external hard drives, USB accessories, digital cameras
or cellular phones. Connection to these devices may
cause damage to the device and/or the AVR that is
not covered by the AVR’s warranty.
• The AVR 645’s USB connection may only be used
for audio playback and system upgrades. It may not
be used for other purposes, such as system control,
video or still-image playback.
Trigger Connection
The AVR 645 is equipped with a low-voltage trigger
that may be used to control a wide variety of compatible, optional devices that respond to voltage actuation
commands. This includes external audio power amplifiers,
video screens, motorized blinds and other compatible
products in a home theater or automation system.
Due to the complexity of interfacing with powercontrolled devices, we strongly recommend that
they be installed by a qualified professional.
a that may be connected to a
USB Port W on the AVR’s rear
The trigger jack delivers 5 volts DC when activated,
and remove the voltage when they are off. The connection is a 3.5mm mono mini plug with the signal on
the center pin (“tip”) and the outer shaft (“ring”) acting
as the negative or ground connection.
Trigger Output H is for use with devices such as
The
power amplifiers that you wish to activate whenever the
AVR is turned on, regardless of the input selected.
After checking for voltage, current and polarity compatibility between the device being controlled and the
AVR, simply connect one end of the trigger cable to
the device being controlled and the other end to the
Trigger Output Hon the AVR.
IMPORTANT NOTE ON THE TRIGGER CONNECTION:
The current draw from the trigger jack cannot
exceed 1.0mA.
XM Radio Connections
XM Radio is a satellite-delivered, subscription-based,
programming service that provides a wide range of
music, sports, news and information programming with
digital audio quality. The AVR 645 is XM Connect and
Play-ready, which means that you can easily add the
XM service to your home audio system by purchasing
an XM antenna module or Passport system, activating
an account with XM and then making a simple, singlecable connection to your AVR.
To purchase an XM antenna module or Passport
system, consult your dealer, or contact XM Radio at
www.xmradio.com. After following the instructions
packed with the module, place the XM antenna near
a south-facing window and run the cable to the AVR.
Connect the plug at the end of the cable to the
Ready Module Input
Passport system, remember that the Passport card
must be inserted for the system to operate. Once the
connection is made, follow the instructions on page 41
for more information on listening to XM Radio.
NOTES on XM Radio:
• XM Radio requires the purchase of additional,
optional hardware and a separate subscription to
the XM service.
• XM Radio is available only in the continental United
States and Canada. It is not available in Alaska
or Hawaii.
• XM reception requires that the antenna be able to
“see” the XM satellites or receive a signal from one
of the XM ground-based repeaters. Depending on
your installation and location, XM service may not
be available in some areas.
AC Power Connections
This unit is equipped with an accessory AC outlet
that may be used to power accessory devices, but it
should not be used with high-current draw equipment
such as power amplifiers. The total power draw may
not exceed 100 watts.
V. If you are using an XM
XM-
INSTALLATION AND CONNECTIONS 19
INSTALLATION AND CONNECTIONS
This Switched AC Accessory Outlet ‡ is powered
only when the unit is on. This is recommended only
for devices that have a mechanical power switch that
may be left in the “ON” position.
NOTE: Many audio and video products go into a
Standby mode when they are used with switched outlets. This type of product may not operate properly
when used with the switched outlet.
The AVR 645 features a removable power cord
that allows wires to be run in advance to a complex
installation so that the unit itself need not be installed
until it is ready for connection. When all needed
connections have been made, connect the AC
power cord to the
The AVR 645 draws significantly more current than
other household devices, such as computers, that use
removable power cords. For that reason, it is important
that only the cord supplied with the unit (or a direct
replacement of identical capacity) be used.
Once the power cord is connected, you are almost
ready to enjoy the AVR 645’s incredible power
and fidelity!
AC Power Cord Jack ·.
20INSTALLATION AND CONNECTIONS20INSTALLATION AND CONNECTIONS
SYSTEM CONFIGURATION
Center Speaker
Video Screen
Front Right
Speaker
Front Left
Speaker
Side Surround
Left Speaker
Side Surround
Right Speaker
Back Surround
Speaker
Listening Position
110 °110 °
30°
30°
Center Speaker
Video Screen
Front Right
Speaker
Front Left
Speaker
Side Surround
Left Speaker
Alternate placement
for Side Surround
Left Speaker
Side Surround
Right Speaker
Alternate placement
for Side Surround
Right Speaker
110 °
150°
110 °
150°
30°30°
When all audio, video and system connections have
been made, the final steps before listening to your new
AVR are to make the configuration adjustments that
tailor the unit to the other components in your system,
as well as accommodate your personal listening preferences. A few minutes spent to correctly calibrate and
configure your system will greatly add to your listening
pleasure.
Speaker Selection and Placement
While the most seamless surround sound reproduction
comes from the use of speakers with identical or carefully matched driver elements at each position, no
matter which brand or type of speakers you prefer, it
is always best to use the same model or series for
the left front, center and right front speakers. Similarly,
it is also desirable to use the same model or series
for the surround speakers. This ensures that the soundstage will be relatively seamless when a sound moves
from one side of the room to the other.
Speaker Placement
Once you have selected your speakers, it is important
that they be placed in positions that enable them to do
the best job of reproducing the sound as it was meant
to be heard, regardless of the program content. The
placement of speakers can have a noticeable impact
on the accuracy of the surround process, particularly in
multichannel systems.
When placing your speakers in a listening room, picture an imaginary circle starting at the center of your
video screen that arcs around the room with the prime
listening position, or “sweet spot,” at the center of the
circle. Depending on the number of speakers in your
system, there is a recommended placement along the
circle for each speaker, though the specific construction of your room, taking into account the available
walls, bookcases, or floor space at which the speakers
may be placed will obviously have some impact on
where the speakers are ultimately located. As a general
rule, try to place all speakers so that they are positioned at the same height as your ears when you are
seated at the prime listening position.
Use the following suggestions as a guide, and make
the changes needed to fit the speakers to your room.
Don’t be afraid to experiment a bit until you find the
right combination of locations that works for you. At
the end of the day, there is no real “right” or “wrong”
place to put the speakers; work to optimize their locations so that audio moves across the front of the room
smoothly, without seeming to jump from one speaker
to another.
Front Left/Right Speakers
The recommended placement for front left/right
speakers is at the 30-degree position with reference
to the center channel speaker. The distance between
them should be about the same as the distance from the
center channel speaker to the prime listening position.
Although the natural tendency is to place the speakers
so they are parallel to the wall behind them, and thus
in line with the video screen, the preferred placement
is to angle the speakers slightly (“toe in”) so that they
point at the prime listening position.
Center Channel Speaker
The ideal location for the center channel speaker is at
“0 degrees” in our circle, directly in front of the prime
listening position. Place the center channel speaker as
close to the top (or bottom) of the video screen as
possible so that when you position the front left/right
speakers the tweeters of all three front channel speakers are within 24" of one another.
Surround Speakers for 5.1 Systems
In a 5.1 surround system, an additional pair of
left/right speakers is added. Although many believe
that these speakers should be placed at the rear of
the room, the preferred position for them is at the
sides of the room, with rear placement a second
option when room conditions prevent the use of sidemounted surround speakers.
When side-wall placement is possible, place the
left/right surround speakers at a point that is 110
degrees along our circle from the center of the video
screen. This translates to placing them to the side and
slightly behind your preferred listening position. If possible, angle the speakers in slightly so that they are
pointing toward the listener’s ears.
5.1 Placement Diagram
If it is not possible to place the surround speakers at
the sides of the room, the alternate position is at the
back of the room, at a spot that is about 150 degrees
around our circle from the center of the video screen.
Another way to spot the optimal, alternate rear-wall
mounting position is to place the left surround speaker
on the back wall so that it points directly at the front
right speaker, and to have the right surround speaker
point directly at the front left speaker. If possible,
aim the surround speakers so that they point inward,
toward the listening area, rather than perpendicular
to the walls.
Surround Speakers for 6.1 Systems
A 6.1 surround speaker adds an additional center
back surround speaker to the system, enabling you to
enjoy the benefits of advanced surround modes such
as Dolby Digital EX, DTS-ES and Harman Kardon’s
proprietary Logic 7/7.1 processing.
To step up to a 6.1 system, first place the speakers
for a 5.1 system. The “sixth” speaker should ideally be
placed at the center of the room’s rear wall, pointing
directly toward the front center channel speaker.
6.1 Placement Diagram
NOTE: The 6.1-channel configuration is not recommended for the AVR 645. We strongly recommend
a 7.1-channel installation as described below. When
6.1-channel materials are played through a 7.1-channel
system, the same surround back channel information
is played through both the left and right surround
back speakers.
If you are only able to install a single surround back
speaker at this time, we suggest you install all of your
speakers except the surround back speaker, and run
the EzSet/EQ procedure for a 5.1-channel system
(see page 29). After EzSet/EQ has finished, connect
the single surround back speaker to the
Back Speaker Outputs
E. Then follow the instruc-
left
Surround
tions starting on page 30 to manually configure your
surround back speaker.
We recommend that you consider adding a second
surround back speaker as soon as possible.
Surround Speakers for 7.1 Systems
For the ultimate home theater experience, a 7.1
surround system uses both traditional surround
left/right channels and a surround back left/right
speaker pair. In a 7.1 system, the front left/center/right
speakers remain in the same place as they would be
for a 5.1 or 6.1 system, but due to the number of
SYSTEM CONFIGURATION21
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