fanuc 0i-MA Operators Manual

OPERATOR’S MANUAL

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Ȧ No part of this manual may be reproduced in any form. Ȧ All specifications and designs are subject to change without notice.
In this manual we have tried as much as possible to describe all the various matters. However , we cannot describe all the matters which must not be done, or which cannot be done, because there are so many possibilities. Therefore, matters which are not especially described as possible in this manual should be regarded as ”impossible”.

SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

This section describes the safety precautions related to the use of CNC units. It is essential that these precautions be observed by users to ensure the safe operation of machines equipped with a CNC unit (all descriptions in this section assume this configuration). Note that some precautions are related only to specific functions, and thus may not be applicable to certain CNC units. Users must also observe the safety precautions related to the machine, as described in the relevant manual supplied by the machine tool builder . Before attempting to operate the machine or create a program to control the operation of the machine, the operator must become fully familiar with the contents of this manual and relevant manual supplied by the machine tool builder.
Contents
1. DEFINITION OF WARNING, CAUTION, AND NOTE s–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2. GENERAL WARNINGS AND CAUTIONS s–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3. WARNINGS AND CAUTIONS RELATED TO PROGRAMMING s–5. . . . . . . . . . . . .
4. WARNINGS AND CAUTIONS RELATED TO HANDLING s–7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5. WARNINGS RELATED TO DAILY MAINTENANCE s–9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
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DEFINITION OF WARNING, CAUTION, AND NOTE

This manual includes safety precautions for protecting the user and preventing damage to the machine. Precautions are classified into W arning and Caution according to their bearing on safety. Also, supplementary information is described as a Note. Read the Warning, Caution, and Note thoroughly before attempting to use the machine.
WARNING
Applied when there is a danger of the user being injured or when there is a danger of both the user being injured and the equipment being damaged if the approved procedure is not observed.
CAUTION
Applied when there is a danger of the equipment being damaged, if the approved procedure is not observed.
NOTE
The Note is used to indicate supplementary information other than Warning and Caution.
` Read this manual carefully, and store it in a safe place.
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SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

GENERAL W ARNINGS AND CAUTIONS

WARNING
1. Never attempt to machine a workpiece without first checking the operation of the machine.
Before starting a production run, ensure that the machine is operating correctly by performing a trial run using, for example, the single block, feedrate override, or machine lock function or by operating the machine with neither a tool nor workpiece mounted. Failure to confirm the correct operation of the machine may result in the machine behaving unexpectedly, possibly causing damage to the workpiece and/or machine itself, or injury to the user.
2. Before operating the machine, thoroughly check the entered data.
Operating the machine with incorrectly specified data may result in the machine behaving unexpectedly , possibly causing damage to the workpiece and/or machine itself, or injury to the user.
3. Ensure that the specified feedrate is appropriate for the intended operation. Generally , for each
machine, there is a maximum allowable feedrate. The appropriate feedrate varies with the intended operation. Refer to the manual provided with the machine to determine the maximum allowable feedrate. If a machine is run at other than the correct speed, it may behave unexpectedly , possibly causing damage to the workpiece and/or machine itself, or injury to the user.
4. When using a tool compensation function, thoroughly check the direction and amount of
compensation. Operating the machine with incorrectly specified data may result in the machine behaving unexpectedly , possibly causing damage to the workpiece and/or machine itself, or injury to the user.
5. The parameters for the CNC and PMC are factory–set. Usually , there is not need to change them.
When, however, there is not alternative other than to change a parameter, ensure that you fully understand the function of the parameter before making any change. Failure to set a parameter correctly may result in the machine behaving unexpectedly , possibly causing damage to the workpiece and/or machine itself, or injury to the user.
6. Immediately after switching on the power , do not touch any of the keys on the MDI panel until
the position display or alarm screen appears on the CNC unit. Some of the keys on the MDI panel are dedicated to maintenance or other special operations. Pressing any of these keys may place the CNC unit in other than its normal state. Starting the machine in this state may cause it to behave unexpectedly.
7. The operator’s manual and programming manual supplied with a CNC unit provide an overall
description of the machine’s functions, including any optional functions. Note that the optional functions will vary from one machine model to another. Therefore, some functions described in the manuals may not actually be available for a particular model. Check the specification of the machine if in doubt.
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WARNING
8. Some functions may have been implemented at the request of the machine–tool builder . When
using such functions, refer to the manual supplied by the machine–tool builder for details of their use and any related cautions.
NOTE
Programs, parameters, and macro variables are stored in nonvolatile memory in the CNC unit. Usually, they are retained even if the power is turned of f. Such data may be deleted inadvertently, however, or it may prove necessary to delete all data from nonvolatile memory as part of error recovery. T o guard against the occurrence of the above, and assure quick restoration of deleted data, backup all vital data, and keep the backup copy in a safe place.
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1. Coordinate system setting
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

W ARNINGS AND CAUTIONS RELATED TO PROGRAMMING

This section covers the major safety precautions related to programming. Before attempting to perform programming, read the supplied operators manual and programming manual carefully such that you are fully familiar with their contents.
WARNING
If a coordinate system is established incorrectly, the machine may behave unexpectedly as a result of the program issuing an otherwise valid move command. Such an unexpected operation may damage the tool, the machine itself, the workpiece, or cause injury to the user.
2. Positioning by nonlinear interpolation
When performing positioning by nonlinear interpolation (positioning by nonlinear movement between the start and end points), the tool path must be carefully confirmed before performing programming. Positioning involves rapid traverse. If the tool collides with the workpiece, it may damage the tool, the machine itself, the workpiece, or cause injury to the user.
3. Function involving a rotation axis
When programming polar coordinate interpolation or normal–direction (perpendicular) control, pay careful attention to the speed of the rotation axis. Incorrect programming may result in the rotation axis speed becoming excessively high, such that centrifugal force causes the chuck to lose its grip on the workpiece if the latter is not mounted securely. Such mishap is likely to damage the tool, the machine itself, the workpiece, or cause injury to the user.
4. Inch/metric conversion
Switching between inch and metric inputs does not convert the measurement units of data such as the workpiece origin offset, parameter, and current position. Before starting the machine, therefore, determine which measurement units are being used. Attempting to perform an operation with invalid data specified may damage the tool, the machine itself, the workpiece, or cause injury to the user.
5. Constant surface speed control
When an axis subject to constant surface speed control approaches the origin of the workpiece coordinate system, the spindle speed may become excessively high. Therefore, it is necessary to specify a maximum allowable speed. Specifying the maximum allowable speed incorrectly may damage the tool, the machine itself, the workpiece, or cause injury to the user.
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SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
WARNING
6. Stroke check
After switching on the power, perform a manual reference position return as required. Stroke check is not possible before manual reference position return is performed. Note that when stroke check is disabled, an alarm is not issued even if a stroke limit is exceeded, possibly damaging the tool, the machine itself, the workpiece, or causing injury to the user.
7. Absolute/incremental mode
If a program created with absolute values is run in incremental mode, or vice versa, the machine may behave unexpectedly.
8. Plane selection
If an incorrect plane is specified for circular interpolation, helical interpolation, or a canned cycle, the machine may behave unexpectedly. Refer to the descriptions of the respective functions for details.
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9. Programmable mirror image
Note that programmed operations vary considerably when a programmable mirror image is enabled.
10.Compensation function
If a command based on the machine coordinate system or a reference position return command is issued in compensation function mode, compensation is temporarily canceled, resulting in the unexpected behavior of the machine. Before issuing any of the above commands, therefore, always cancel compensation function mode.
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4
1. Manual operation
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

W ARNINGS AND CAUTIONS RELATED TO HANDLING

This section presents safety precautions related to the handling of machine tools. Before attempting to operate your machine, read the supplied operators manual and programming manual carefully, such that you are fully familiar with their contents.
WARNING
When operating the machine manually , determine the current position of the tool and workpiece, and ensure that the movement axis, direction, and feedrate have been specified correctly. Incorrect operation of the machine may damage the tool, the machine itself, the workpiece, or cause injury to the operator.
2. Manual reference position return
After switching on the power, perform manual reference position return as required. If the machine is operated without first performing manual reference position return, it may behave unexpectedly . Stroke check is not possible before manual reference position return is performed. An unexpected operation of the machine may damage the tool, the machine itself, the workpiece, or cause injury to the user.
3. Manual handle feed
In manual handle feed, rotating the handle with a large scale factor, such as 100, applied causes the tool and table to move rapidly. Careless handling may damage the tool and/or machine, or cause injury to the user.
4. Disabled override
If override is disabled (according to the specification in a macro variable) during threading, rigid tapping, or other tapping, the speed cannot be predicted, possibly damaging the tool, the machine itself, the workpiece, or causing injury to the operator.
5. Origin/preset operation
Basically, never attempt an origin/preset operation when the machine is operating under the control of a program. Otherwise, the machine may behave unexpectedly, possibly damaging the tool, the machine itself, the tool, or causing injury to the user.
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SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
WARNING
6. Workpiece coordinate system shift
Manual intervention, machine lock, or mirror imaging may shift the workpiece coordinate system. Before attempting to operate the machine under the control of a program, confirm the coordinate system carefully. If the machine is operated under the control of a program without making allowances for any shift in the workpiece coordinate system, the machine may behave unexpectedly, possibly damaging the tool, the machine itself, the workpiece, or causing injury to the operator.
7. Software operator ’s panel and menu switches
Using the software operators panel and menu switches, in combination with the MDI panel, it is possible to specify operations not supported by the machine operators panel, such as mode change, override value change, and jog feed commands. Note, however, that if the MDI panel keys are operated inadvertently, the machine may behave unexpectedly, possibly damaging the tool, the machine itself, the workpiece, or causing injury to the user.
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8. Manual intervention
If manual intervention is performed during programmed operation of the machine, the tool path may vary when the machine is restarted. Before restarting the machine after manual intervention, therefore, confirm the settings of the manual absolute switches, parameters, and absolute/incremental command mode.
9. Feed hold, override, and single block
The feed hold, feedrate override, and single block functions can be disabled using custom macro system variable #3004. Be careful when operating the machine in this case.
10.Dry run
Usually, a dry run is used to confirm the operation of the machine. During a dry run, the machine operates at dry run speed, which differs from the corresponding programmed feedrate. Note that the dry run speed may sometimes be higher than the programmed feed rate.
11. Cutter compensation in MDI mode
Pay careful attention to a tool path specified by a command in MDI mode, because cutter or tool nose radius compensation is not applied. When a command is entered from the MDI to interrupt in automatic operation in cutter compensation mode, pay particular attention to the tool path when automatic operation is subsequently resumed. Refer to the descriptions of the corresponding functions for details.
12.Program editing
If the machine is stopped, after which the machining program is edited (modification, insertion, or deletion), the machine may behave unexpectedly if machining is resumed under the control of that program. Basically , do not modify, insert, or delete commands from a machining program while it is in use.
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1. Memory backup battery replacement
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

W ARNINGS RELATED TO DAILY MAINTENANCE

WARNING
Only those personnel who have received approved safety and maintenance training may perform this work. When replacing the batteries, be careful not to touch the high–voltage circuits (marked fitted with an insulating cover). Touching the uncovered high–voltage circuits presents an extremely dangerous electric shock hazard.
and
NOTE
The CNC uses batteries to preserve the contents of its memory, because it must retain data such as programs, offsets, and parameters even while external power is not applied. If the battery voltage drops, a low battery voltage alarm is displayed on the machine operators panel or screen. When a low battery voltage alarm is displayed, replace the batteries within a week. Otherwise, the contents of the CNCs memory will be lost. Refer to the maintenance section of the this manual for details of the battery replacement procedure.
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WARNING
2. Absolute pulse coder battery replacement
Only those personnel who have received approved safety and maintenance training may perform this work. When replacing the batteries, be careful not to touch the high–voltage circuits (marked fitted with an insulating cover). Touching the uncovered high–voltage circuits presents an extremely dangerous electric shock hazard.
NOTE
The absolute pulse coder uses batteries to preserve its absolute position. If the battery voltage drops, a low battery voltage alarm is displayed on the machine operators panel or screen. When a low battery voltage alarm is displayed, replace the batteries within a week. Otherwise, the absolute position data held by the pulse coder will be lost. Refer to the maintenance section of the this manual for details of the battery replacement procedure.
and
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3. Fuse replacement
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
WARNING
Before replacing a blown fuse, however, it is necessary to locate and remove the cause of the blown fuse. For this reason, only those personnel who have received approved safety and maintenance training may perform this work. When replacing a fuse with the cabinet open, be careful not to touch the high–voltage circuits (marked Touching an uncovered high–voltage circuit presents an extremely dangerous electric shock hazard.
and fitted with an insulating cover).
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Table of Contents

SAFETY PRECAUTIONS s–1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
I. GENERAL
1. GENERAL 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.1 GENERAL FLOW OF OPERATION OF CNC MACHINE TOOL 6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.2 NOTES ON READING THIS MANUAL 8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
II. PROGRAMMING
1. GENERAL 11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.1 TOOL MOVEMENT ALONG WORKPIECE PARTS FIGURE–INTERPOLATION 12. . . . . . . . . . .
1.2 FEED–FEED FUNCTION 14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.3 PART DRAWING AND TOOL MOVEMENT 15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.3.1 Reference Position (Machine–Specific Position) 15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.3.2 Coordinate System on Part Drawing and Coordinate System Specified by
1.3.3 How to Indicate Command Dimensions for Moving the
1.4 CUTTING SPEED – SPINDLE SPEED FUNCTION 20. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.5 SELECTION OF TOOL USED FOR VARIOUS MACHINING – TOOL FUNCTION 21. . . . . . . . . .
1.6 COMMAND FOR MACHINE OPERATIONS – MISCELLANEOUS FUNCTION 22. . . . . . . . . . . .
1.7 PROGRAM CONFIGURATION 23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.8 TOOL FIGURE AND TOOL MOTION BY PROGRAM 26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.9 TOOL MOVEMENT RANGE – STROKE 27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CNC – Coordinate System 16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tool – Absolute, Incremental Commands 19. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2. CONTROLLED AXES 28. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.1 CONTROLLED AXES 29. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.2 AXIS NAME 30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.3 INCREMENT SYSTEM 31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.4 MAXIMUM STROKE 32. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3. PREPARATORY FUNCTION (G FUNCTION) 33. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4. INTERPOLATION FUNCTIONS 38. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.1 POSITIONING (G00) 39. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.2 SINGLE DIRECTION POSITIONING (G60) 41. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.3 LINEAR INTERPOLATION (G01) 43. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.4 CIRCULAR INTERPOLATION (G02, G03) 45. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.5 HELICAL INTERPOLATION (G02, G03) 49. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.6 CYLINDRICAL INTERPOLATION (G07.1) 50. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.7 THREAD CUTTING (G33) 53. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.8 SKIP FUNCTION (G31) 55. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.9 HIGH SPEED SKIP SIGNAL (G31) 57. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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5. FEED FUNCTIONS 58. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.1 GENERAL 59. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.2 RAPID TRAVERSE 61. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.3 CUTTING FEED 62. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.4 CUTTING FEEDRATE CONTROL 65. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.4.1 Exact Stop (G09, G61) Cutting Mode (G64) Tapping Mode (G63) 66. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.4.2 Automatic Corner Override 67. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.4.2.1 Automatic Override for Inner Corners (G62) 67. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.4.2.2 Internal Circular Cutting Feedrate Change 70. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.4.3 Automatic Corner Deceleration 71. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.4.3.1 Corner Deceleration According to the Corner Angle 71. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.4.3.2 Corner Deceleration According to the Feedrate Difference between
Blocks Along Each Axis 73. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.5 DWELL (G04) 75. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6. REFERENCE POSITION 76. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6.1 REFERENCE POSITION RETURN 77. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7. COORDINATE SYSTEM 82. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7.1 MACHINE COORDINATE SYSTEM 83. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7.2 WORKPIECE COORDINATE SYSTEM 84. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7.2.1 Setting a Workpiece Coordinate System 84. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7.2.2 Selecting a W orkpiece Coordinate System 85. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7.2.3 Changing Workpiece Coordinate System 86. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7.2.4 W orkpiece Coordinate System Preset (G92.1) 89. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7.2.5 Adding Workpiece Coordinate Systems (G54.1 or G54) 91. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7.3 LOCAL COORDINATE SYSTEM 93. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7.4 PLANE SELECTION 95. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8. COORDINATE VALUE AND DIMENSION 96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.1 ABSOLUTE AND INCREMENTAL PROGRAMMING (G90, G91) 97. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.2 POLAR COORDINATE COMMAND (G15, G16) 98. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.3 INCH/METRIC CONVERSION (G20,G21) 101. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.4 DECIMAL POINT PROGRAMMING 102. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9. SPINDLE SPEED FUNCTION (S FUNCTION) 103. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9.1 SPECIFYING THE SPINDLE SPEED WITH A CODE 104. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9.2 SPECIFYING THE SPINDLE SPEED VALUE DIRECTLY (S5–DIGIT COMMAND) 104. . . . . . . . .
9.3 CONSTANT SURFACE SPEED CONTROL (G96, G97) 105. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10.TOOL FUNCTION (T FUNCTION) 108. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10.1 TOOL SELECTION FUNCTION 109. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10.2 TOOL LIFE MANAGEMENT FUNCTION 110. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10.2.1 T ool Life Management Data 111. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10.2.2 Register, Change and Delete of Tool Life Management Data 112. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10.2.3 T ool Life Management Command in a Machining Program 115. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10.2.4 T ool Life 118. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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11.AUXILIARY FUNCTION 119. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11.1 AUXILIARY FUNCTION (M FUNCTION) 120. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11.2 MULTIPLE M COMMANDS IN A SINGLE BLOCK 121. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11.3 THE SECOND AUXILIARY FUNCTIONS (B CODES) 122. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
12.PROGRAM CONFIGURATION 123. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
12.1 PROGRAM COMPONENTS OTHER THAN PROGRAM SECTIONS 125. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
12.2 PROGRAM SECTION CONFIGURATION 128. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
12.3 SUBPROGRAM (M98, M99) 134. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13.FUNCTIONS TO SIMPLIFY PROGRAMMING 138. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13.1 CANNED CYCLE 139. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13.1.1 High–Speed Peck Drilling Cycle (G73) 143. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13.1.2 Left–Handed T apping Cycle (G74) 145. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13.1.3 Fine Boring Cycle (G76) 147. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13.1.4 Drilling Cycle, Spot Drilling (G81) 149. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13.1.5 Drilling Cycle Counter Boring Cycle (G82) 151. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13.1.6 Peck Drilling Cycle (G83) 153. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13.1.7 Small–Hole Peck Drilling Cycle (G83) 155. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13.1.8 T apping Cycle (G84) 159. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13.1.9 Boring Cycle (G85) 161. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13.1.10 Boring Cycle (G86) 163. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13.1.11 Boring Cycle Back Boring Cycle (G87) 165. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13.1.12 Boring Cycle (G88) 167. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13.1.13 Boring Cycle (G89) 169. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13.1.14 Canned Cycle Cancel (G80) 171. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13.2 RIGID TAPPING 174. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13.2.1 Rigid Tapping (G84) 175. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13.2.2 Left–Handed Rigid T apping Cycle (G74) 178. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13.2.3 Peck Rigid T apping Cycle (G84 or G74) 181. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13.2.4 Canned Cycle Cancel (G80) 183. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13.3 OPTIONAL ANGLE CHAMFERING AND CORNER ROUNDING 184. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13.4 EXTERNAL MOTION FUNCTION (G81) 187. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13.5 INDEX TABLE INDEXING FUNCTION 188. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
14.COMPENSATION FUNCTION 191. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
14.1 TOOL LENGTH OFFSET (G43, G44, G49) 192. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
14.1.1 General 192. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
14.1.2 G53, G28, and G30 Commands in T ool Length Offset Mode 197. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
14.2 AUTOMATIC TOOL LENGTH MEASUREMENT (G37) 200. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
14.3 TOOL OFFSET (G45–G48) 204. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
14.4 OVERVIEW OF CUTTER COMPENSATION C (G40–G42) 209. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
14.5 DETAILS OF CUTTER COMPENSATION C 215. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
14.5.1 General 215. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
14.5.2 T ool Movement in Start–up 216. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
14.5.3 T ool Movement in Of fset Mode 220. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
14.5.4 T ool Movement in Of fset Mode Cancel 234. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
14.5.5 Interference Check 240. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
14.5.6 Overcutting by Cutter Compensation 245. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
14.5.7 Input Command from MDI 248. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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14.5.8 G53, G28, G30 and G29 Commands in Cutter Compensation C Mode 249. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
14.5.9 Corner Circular Interpolation (G39) 268. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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14.6 TOOL COMPENSATION VALUES, NUMBER OF COMPENSATION VALUES,
AND ENTERING VALUES FROM THE PROGRAM (G10) 270. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
14.7 SCALING (G50, G51) 272. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
14.8 COORDINATE SYSTEM ROTATION (G68, G69) 277. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
14.9 NORMAL DIRECTION CONTROL (G40.1, G41.1, G42.1 OR G150, G151, G152) 283. . . . . . . . . . .
14.10 PROGRAMMABLE MIRROR IMAGE (G50.1, G51.1) 288. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15.CUSTOM MACRO 290. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15.1 VARIABLES 291. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15.2 SYSTEM VARIABLES 295. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15.3 ARITHMETIC AND LOGIC OPERATION 303. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15.4 MACRO STATEMENTS AND NC STATEMENTS 308. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15.5 BRANCH AND REPETITION 309. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15.5.1 Unconditional Branch (GOTO Statement) 309. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15.5.2 Conditional Branch (IF Statement) 309. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15.5.3 Repetition (While Statement) 310. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15.6 MACRO CALL 313. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15.6.1 Simple Call (G65) 314. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15.6.2 Modal Call (G66) 318. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15.6.3 Macro Call Using G Code 320. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15.6.4 Macro Call Using an M Code 321. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15.6.5 Subprogram Call Using an M Code 322. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15.6.6 Subprogram Calls Using a T Code 323. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15.6.7 Sample Program 324. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15.7 PROCESSING MACRO STATEMENTS 326. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15.8 REGISTERING CUSTOM MACRO PROGRAMS 328. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15.9 LIMITATIONS 329. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15.10 EXTERNAL OUTPUT COMMANDS 330. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15.11 INTERRUPTION TYPE CUSTOM MACRO 334. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15.11.1 Specification Method 335. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15.11.2 Details of Functions 336. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16.PATTERN DATA INPUT FUNCTION 344. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16.1 DISPLAYING THE PATTERN MENU 345. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16.2 PATTERN DATA DISPLAY 349. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16.3 CHARACTERS AND CODES TO BE USED
FOR THE PATTERN DATA INPUT FUNCTION 353. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
17.PROGRAMMABLE PARAMETER ENTRY (G10) 355. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
18.MEMORY OPERATION USING FS10/11 TAPE FORMAT 357. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
19.HIGH SPEED CUTTING FUNCTIONS 358. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
19.1 FEEDRATE CLAMPING BY ARC RADIUS 359. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
19.2 LOOK–AHEAD CONTROL (G08) 360. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
19.3 LOOK–AHEAD CONTROL (MULTIPLE BLOCKS ARE READ IN ADVANCE) (G05.1) 362. . . . .
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20.AXIS CONTROL FUNCTIONS 367. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20.1 SIMPLE SYNCHRONOUS CONTROL 368. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20.2 ROTARY AXIS ROLL–OVER 371. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
III. OPERATION
1. GENERAL 375. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.1 MANUAL OPERATION 376. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.2 TOOL MOVEMENT BY PROGRAMING–AUTOMATIC OPERATION 378. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.3 AUTOMATIC OPERATION 379. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.4 TESTING A PROGRAM 381. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.4.1 Check by Running the Machine 381. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.4.2 How to View the Position Display Change without Running the Machine 382. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.5 EDITING A PART PROGRAM 383. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.6 DISPLAYING AND SETTING DATA 384. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.7 DISPLAY 387. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.7.1 Program Display 387. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.7.2 Current Position Display 388. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.7.3 Alarm Display 388. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.7.4 Parts Count Display, Run Time Display 389. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.7.5 Graphic Display 389. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.8 DATA INPUT/OUTPUT 390. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2. OPERATIONAL DEVICES 391. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.1 SETTING AND DISPLAY UNITS 392. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.1.1 9 Monochrome CRT/MDI Unit 393. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.1.2 8.4 Color LCD/MDI Unit 393. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.1.3 Key Location of MDI 394. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.2 EXPLANATION OF THE KEYBOARD 395. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.3 FUNCTION KEYS AND SOFT KEYS 397. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.3.1 General Screen Operations 397. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.3.2 Function Keys 398. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.3.3 Soft Keys 399. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.3.4 Key Input and Input Buffer 415. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.3.5 W arning Messages 416. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.3.6 Soft Key Configuration 416. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.4 EXTERNAL I/O DEVICES 417. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.4.1 F ANUC Handy File 419. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.5 POWER ON/OFF 420. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.5.1 Turning on the Power 420. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.5.2 Screen Displayed at Power–on 421. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.5.3 Power Disconnection 422. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3. MANUAL OPERATION 423. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.1 MANUAL REFERENCE POSITION RETURN 424. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.2 JOG FEED 426. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.3 INCREMENTAL FEED 428. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.4 MANUAL HANDLE FEED 429. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.5 MANUAL ABSOLUTE ON AND OFF 432. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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4. AUT OMATIC OPERATION 437. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.1 MEMORY OPERATION 438. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.2 MDI OPERATION 440. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.3 DNC OPERATION 444. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.4 PROGRAM RESTART 446. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.5 SCHEDULING FUNCTION 453. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.6 SUBPROGRAM CALL FUNCTION (M198) 458. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.7 MANUAL HANDLE INTERRUPTION 460. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.8 MIRROR IMAGE 463. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.9 MANUAL INTERVENTION AND RETURN 465. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5. TEST OPERATION 467. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.1 MACHINE LOCK AND AUXILIARY FUNCTION LOCK 468. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.2 FEEDRATE OVERRIDE 470. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.3 RAPID TRAVERSE OVERRIDE 471. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.4 DRY RUN 472. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.5 SINGLE BLOCK 473. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6. SAFETY FUNCTIONS 475. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6.1 EMERGENCY STOP 476. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6.2 OVERTRAVEL 477. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6.3 STORED STROKE CHECK 478. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7. ALARM AND SELF–DIAGNOSIS FUNCTIONS 482. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7.1 ALARM DISPLAY 483. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7.2 ALARM HISTORY DISPLAY 485. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7.3 CHECKING BY SELF–DIAGNOSTIC SCREEN 486. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8. DATA INPUT/OUTPUT 489. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.1 FILES 490. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.2 FILE SEARCH 492. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.3 FILE DELETION 494. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.4 PROGRAM INPUT/OUTPUT 495. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.4.1 Inputting a Program 495. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.4.2 Outputting a Program 498. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.5 OFFSET DATA INPUT AND OUTPUT 500. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.5.1 Inputting Offset Data 500. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.5.2 Outputting Offset Data 501. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.6 INPUTTING AND OUTPUTTING PARAMETERS AND
PITCH ERROR COMPENSATION DATA 502. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.6.1 Inputting Parameters 502. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.6.2 Outputting Parameters 503. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.6.3 Inputting Pitch Error Compensation Data 504. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.6.4 Outputting Pitch Error Compensation Data 505. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.7 INPUTTING/OUTPUTTING CUSTOM MACRO COMMON VARIABLES 506. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.7.1 Inputting Custom Macro Common Variables 506. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.7.2 Outputting Custom Macro Common Variable 507. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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8.8 DISPLAYING DIRECTORY OF FLOPPY CASSETTE 508. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.8.1 Displaying the Directory 509. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.8.2 Reading Files 512. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.8.3 Outputting Programs 513. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.8.4 Deleting Files 514. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.9 OUTPUTTING A PROGRAM LIST FOR A SPECIFIED GROUP 516. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.10 DATA INPUT/OUTPUT ON THE ALL IO SCREEN 517. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.10.1 Setting Input/Output–Related Parameters 518. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.10.2 Inputting and Outputting Programs 519. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.10.3 Inputting and Outputting Parameters 524. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.10.4 Inputting and Outputting Offset Data 526. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.10.5 Outputting Custom Macro Common Variables 528. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.10.6 Inputting and Outputting Floppy Files 529. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9. EDITING PROGRAMS 534. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9.1 INSERTING, ALTERING AND DELETING A WORD 535. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9.1.1 W ord Search 536. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9.1.2 Heading a Program 538. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9.1.3 Inserting a W ord 539. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9.1.4 Altering a W ord 540. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9.1.5 Deleting a W ord 541. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9.2 DELETING BLOCKS 542. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9.2.1 Deleting a Block 542. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9.2.2 Deleting Multiple Blocks 543. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9.3 PROGRAM NUMBER SEARCH 544. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9.4 SEQUENCE NUMBER SEARCH 545. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9.5 DELETING PROGRAMS 547. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9.5.1 Deleting One Program 547. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9.5.2 Deleting All Programs 547. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9.5.3 Deleting More than One Program by Specifying a Range 548. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9.6 EXTENDED PART PROGRAM EDITING FUNCTION 549. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9.6.1 Copying an Entire Program 550. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9.6.2 Copying Part of a Program 551. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9.6.3 Moving Part of a Program 552. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9.6.4 Merging a Program 553. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9.6.5 Supplementary Explanation for Copying, Moving and Merging 554. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9.6.6 Replacement of W ords and Addresses 556. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9.7 EDITING OF CUSTOM MACROS 558. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9.8 BACKGROUND EDITING 559. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9.9 PASSWORD FUNCTION 560. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10.CREATING PROGRAMS 562. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10.1 CREATING PROGRAMS USING THE MDI PANEL 563. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10.2 AUTOMATIC INSERTION OF SEQUENCE NUMBERS 564. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10.3 CREATING PROGRAMS IN TEACH IN MODE (PLAYBACK) 566. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10.4 CONVERSATIONAL PROGRAMMING WITH GRAPHIC FUNCTION 569. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1 1.SETTING AND DISPLA YING DAT A 573. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11.1 SCREENS DISPLAYED BY FUNCTION KEY
11.1.1 Position Display in the Work Coordinate System 581. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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11.1.2 Position Display in the Relative Coordinate System 582. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11.1.3 Overall Position Display 584. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11.1.4 Presetting the W orkpiece Coordinate System 585. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11.1.5 Actual Feedrate Display 586. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11.1.6 Display of Run Time and Parts Count 588. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11.1.7 Operating Monitor Display 589. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11.2 SCREENS DISPLAYED BY FUNCTION KEY
PROG
(IN MEMORY MODE OR MDI MODE) 591. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11.2.1 Program Contents Display 592. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11.2.2 Current Block Display Screen 593. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11.2.3 Next Block Display Screen 594. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11.2.4 Program Check Screen 595. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11.2.5 Program Screen for MDI Operation 596. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11.3 SCREENS DISPLAYED BY FUNCTION KEY
11.3.1 Displaying Memory Used and a List of Programs 597. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11.3.2 Displaying a Program List for a Specified Group 600. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11.4 SCREENS DISPLAYED BY FUNCTION KEY
11.4.1 Setting and Displaying the Tool Offset Value 604. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11.4.2 T ool Length Measurement 606. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11.4.3 Displaying and Entering Setting Data 608. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11.4.4 Sequence Number Comparison and Stop 610. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11.4.5 Displaying and Setting Run Time, Parts Count, and Time 612. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11.4.6 Displaying and Setting the W orkpiece Origin Offset Value 614. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11.4.7 Direct Input of Measured W orkpiece Origin Offsets 615. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11.4.8 Displaying and Setting Custom Macro Common V ariables 617. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11.4.9 Displaying Pattern Data and Pattern Menu 618. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11.4.10 Displaying and Setting the Software Operators Panel 620. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11.4.11 Displaying and Setting T ool Life Management Data 622. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11.4.12 Displaying and Setting Extended T ool Life Management 625. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PROG
(IN THE EDIT MODE) 597. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
OFFSET SETTING
603. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11.5 SCREENS DISPLAYED BY FUNCTION KEY
SYSTEM
11.5.1 Displaying and Setting Parameters 631. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11.5.2 Displaying and Setting Pitch Error Compensation Data 633. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11.6 DISPLAYING THE PROGRAM NUMBER, SEQUENCE NUMBER, AND STATUS,
AND WARNING MESSAGES FOR DATA SETTING OR INPUT/OUTPUT OPERATION 635. . . . .
11.6.1 Displaying the Program Number and Sequence Number 635. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11.6.2 Displaying the Status and W arning for Data Setting or Input/Output Operation 636. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11.7 SCREENS DISPLAYED BY FUNCTION KEY
MESSAGE
11.7.1 External Operator Message History Display 638. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11.8 CLEARING THE SCREEN 640. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11.8.1 Erase Screen Display 640. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11.8.2 Automatic Erase Screen Display 641. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
12.GRAPHICS FUNCTION 642. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
12.1 GRAPHICS DISPLAY 643. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13.HELP FUNCTION 649. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
630. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
638. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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B–63514EN/01
Table of Contents
IV. MAINTENANCE
1. METHOD OF REPLACING BATTERY 657. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.1 REPLACING BATTERY FOR CONTROL UNIT 658. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.2 BATTERY FOR SEPARATE ABSOLUTE PULSE CODERS (6 VDC) 660. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.3 BATTERY FOR BUILT–IN ABSOLUTE PULSE CODERS (6 VDC) 661. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
APPENDIX
A. TAPE CODE LIST 671. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
B. LIST OF FUNCTIONS AND TAPE FORMAT 674. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
C. RANGE OF COMMAND VALUE 680. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
D. NOMOGRAPHS 683. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
D.1 INCORRECT THREADED LENGTH 684. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
D.2 SIMPLE CALCULATION OF INCORRECT THREAD LENGTH 686. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
D.3 TOOL PATH AT CORNER 688. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
D.4 RADIUS DIRECTION ERROR AT CIRCLE CUTTING 691. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
E. STATUS WHEN TURNING POWER ON, WHEN CLEAR
AND WHEN RESET 692. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
F. CHARACTER–TO–CODES CORRESPONDENCE TABLE 694. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
G. ALARM LIST 695. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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I. GENERAL

B–63514EN/01
1
GENERAL
GENERAL
This manual consists of the following parts:

1. GENERAL

About this manual
I. GENERAL
Describes chapter organization, applicable models, related manuals, and notes for reading this manual.
II. PROGRAMMING
Describes each function: Format used to program functions in the NC language, characteristics, and restrictions.
III. OPERATION
Describes the manual operation and automatic operation of a machine, procedures for inputting and outputting data, and procedures for editing a program.
IV. MAINTENANCE
Describes procedures for replacing batteries.
APPENDIX
Lists tape codes, valid data ranges, and error codes.
Some functions described in this manual may not be applied to some products. For detail, refer to the DESCRIPTIONS manual(B–63502EN).
This manual does not describe parameters in detail. For details on parameters mentioned in this manual, refer to the manual for parameters (B–63510EN).
Special symbols
This manual describes all optional functions. Look up the options incorporated into your system in the manual written by the machine tool builder.
The models covered by this manual, and their abbreviations are:
Product name Abbreviations
FANUC Series 0i–MA 0i–MA Series 0i
This manual uses the following symbols:
:
I
P
Indicates a combination of axes such as
_
X__ Y__ Z (used in PROGRAMMING.).
:
;
Indicates the end of a block. It actually corre­sponds to the ISO code LF or EIA code CR.
3
1. GENERAL
GENERAL
B–63514EN/01
Related manuals
The table below lists manuals related to MODEL A of Series 0i. In the table, this manual is marked with an asterisk (*).
T able 1 Related Manuals
Manual name
DESCRIPTIONS B–63502EN CONNECTION MANUAL (HARDWARE) B–63503EN CONNECTION MANUAL (FUNCTION) B–63503EN–1 OPERATOR’S MANUAL (For LATHE) B–63504EN OPERATOR’S MANUAL (For MACHINING CENTER) B–63514EN * MAINTENANCE MANUAL B–63505EN P ARAMETER MANUAL B–63510EN PROGRAMMING MANUAL
(Macro Compiler / Macro Executer) FAPT MACRO COMPILER PROGRAMMING MANUAL B–66102E
Specification
number
B–61803E–1
Related manuals of SERVO MOTOR α series, β series
Related manuals of SERVO MOTOR α series, β series
Manual name
FANUC AC SER VO MOTOR α series DESCRIPTIONS B–65142E FANUC AC SER VO MOTOR α series PARAMETER
MANUAL FANUC AC SPINDLE MOT OR α series DESCRIPTIONS B–65152E FANUC AC SPINDLE MOT OR α series PARAMETER
MANUAL FANUC SER VO AMPLIFIER α series DESCRIPTIONS B–65162E FANUC SER VO MOT OR α series MAINTENANCE
MANUAL FANUC SER VO MOT OR β series DESCRIPTIONS B–65232EN FANUC SER VO MOT OR β series MAINTENANCE
MANUAL FANUC SER VO MOT OR β series (I/O Link Option)
MAINTENANCE MANUAL
Specification
number
B–65150E
B–65160E
B–65165E
B–65235EN
B–65245EN
4
B–63514EN/01
Related manuals of OPEN CNC
GENERAL
1. GENERAL
Related manuals of OPEN CNC
Manual name
FANUC OPEN CNC OPERATORS MANUAL (Basic Operation Package 1 (for Windows 95/NT))
FANUC OPEN CNC OPERATORS MANUAL (DNC Operation Management Package)
Specification
number
B–62994EN
B–63214EN
5
1. GENERAL
GENERAL
B–63514EN/01
1.1 GENERAL FLOW OF OPERATION OF CNC MACHINE TOOL
When machining the part using the CNC machine tool, first prepare the program, then operate the CNC machine by using the program.
1) First, prepare the program from a part drawing to operate the CNC machine tool. How to prepare the program is described in the Chapter II. PROGRAMMING.
2) The program is to be read into the CNC system. Then, mount the workpieces and tools on the machine, and operate the tools according to the programming. Finally, execute the machining actually. How to operate the CNC system is described in the Chapter III. OPERATION.
Part drawing
CHAPTER II PROGRAMMING CHAPTER III OPERATION
Part programming
CNC
MACHINE TOOL
Before the actual programming, make the machining plan for how to machine the part. Machining plan
1. Determination of workpieces machining range
2. Method of mounting workpieces on the machine tool
3. Machining sequence in every machining process
4. Machining tools and machining
Decide the machining method in every machining process.
Machining process
Machining process
Machining procedure
1. Machining method : Rough Semi Finish
2. Machining tools
3. Machining conditions : Feedrate Cutting depth
4. Tool path
1 2 3
Feed cutting Side cutting
Hole
machining
6
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