• No part of this manual may be reproduced in any form.
• All specifications and designs are subject to change without notice.
The export of this product is subject to the authorization of the government of the country
from where the product is exported.
In this manual we have tried as much as possible to describe all the various matters.
However, we cannot describe all the matters which must not be done, or which cannot be
done, because there are so many possibilities.
Therefore, matters which are not especially described as possible in this manual should be
regarded as ”impossible”.
This manual contains the program names or device names of other companies, some of
which are registered trademarks of respective owners. However, these names are not
followed by or in the main body.
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
This sectiondescribesthe safety precautions related to the use of CNC units. It is essential that these precautions
be observed by users to ensure the safe operation of machines equipped with a CNC unit (all descriptions in this
section assume this configuration).
CNC maintenance involves various dangers.CNC maintenance must be undertaken only by a qualified
technician.
Users must alsoobserve thesafetyprecautionsrelated tothe machine, as describedin the relevant manualsupplied
by the machine tool builder.
Before checking the operation of the machine, take time to become familiar with the manuals provided by the
machine tool builder and FANUC.
This manual includes safety precautions for protecting the maintenance personnel (herein referred
to as the user) and preventing damage to the machine. Precautions are classified into Warnings and
Cautions according to their bearing on safety. Also, supplementary information is described as a
Note. Read the Warning, Caution, and Note thoroughly before attempting to use the machine.
WARNING
Applied when there is a danger of the user being injured or when there is adanger ofboth theuser
being injured and the equipment being damaged if the approved procedure is not observed.
CAUTION
Applied when there is a danger of the equipment being damaged, if the approved procedure is not
observed.
NOTE
The Note is used to indicate supplementary information other than Warning and Caution.
` Read this manual carefully, and store it in a safe place.
s--2
B--61395E/07
2
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
WARNINGS, CAUTIONS, AND NOTES RELATED TO
CHECK OPERATION
WARNING
1. When checking the operation of the machine with the cover removed
(1)The user’s clothing could become caught in the spindle or other components, thus
presenting a danger of injury. When checking the operation, stand away from the machine
to ensure that your clothing does not become tangled in the spindle or other components.
(2)When checking the operation, perform idle operation without workpiece.When a
workpiece is mounted in the machine, a malfunction could cause the workpiece to be
dropped or destroy the tool tip, possibly scattering fragments throughout the area. This
presents a serious danger of injury. Therefore, standin asafe locationwhen checkingthe
operation.
2. When checking the machine operation with the power magnetics cabinet door opened
(1)The power magnetics cabinet has a high--voltage section (carrying amark). Never
touch the high--voltage section. The high--voltagesection presents a severe risk of electric
shock. Before starting any check of the operation, confirm that the cover is mounted on
the high--voltagesection. When the high--voltagesection itself must bechecked, notethat
touching a terminal presents a severe danger of electric shock.
(2)Within the power magnetics cabinet, internal unitspresent potentially injurious cornersand
projections. Be careful when working inside the power magnetics cabinet.
3. Never attempt to machine a workpiece without first checking the operation of the machine.
Before starting a production run, ensure that the machine is operating correctly by performing
a trial run using, for example, the single block, feedrate override, or machine lock function or
by operating the machine with neither a tool nor workpiece mounted. Failure to confirm the
correct operation of the machine may result in the machine behaving unexpectedly, possibly
causing damage to the workpiece and/or machine itself, or injury to the user.
4. Before operating the machine, thoroughly check the entered data.
Operating the machine with incorrectly specified data may result in the machine behaving
unexpectedly, possibly causing damage to the workpiece and/or machine itself, or injury to the
user.
5. Ensure that the specified feedrate is appropriate for the intended operation. Generally, for each
machine, there is a maximum allowable feedrate. The appropriate feedrate varies with the
intended operation. Refer to the manual provided with the machine to determine the maximum
allowable feedrate.If a machine is run at other than the correct speed, it may behave
unexpectedly, possibly causing damage to the workpiece and/or machine itself, or injury to the
user.
6. When using a tool compensation function, thoroughly check the direction and amount of
compensation. Operating the machine with incorrectly specified data may result in themachine
behaving unexpectedly, possibly causing damage to the workpiece and/or machine itself, or
injury to the user.
s--3
3
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
B--61395E/07
WARNINGS AND NOTES RELATED TO REPLACEMENT
WARNING
1. Always turn off the power to the CNC and the main power to the power magnetics cabinet. If
only the power to the CNC is turned off, power may continue to be supplied to the servesection.
In such a case, replacing a unit may damage the unit, while also presenting a danger of electric
shock.
2. When a heavy unit is to be replaced, the task must be undertaken by two persons. If the
replacement is attempted by only one person, the replacement unit could slip and fall, possibly
causing injury.
3. After the power is turned off, the servo amplifier and spindle amplifier may retain voltages for
a while, such that there is adanger of electric shockeven whilethe amplifieris turnedoff. Allow
at least twenty minutes after turning off the power for these residual voltages to dissipate.
4. When replacing a unit, ensure that the new unit has the same parameter and other settings as the
old unit. (For details, refer to the manual provided with the machine.) Otherwise,unpredictable
machine movement could damage the workpiece or the machine itself, and present a danger of
injury.
s--4
B--61395E/07
4
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
WARNINGS AND NOTES RELATED TO PARAMETERS
WARNING
1. When machining a workpiece for the first time after modifying a parameter, close the machine
cover. Never use the automatic operation function immediately after such a modification.
Instead, confirm normal machine operation by using functions such as the single blockfunction,
feedrate override function, and machine lock function, or by operating the machine without
mounting a tool and workpiece. If the machine is used before confirming that it operates
normally, the machine may move unpredictably, possiblydamaging themachine orworkpiece,
and presenting a risk of injury.
2. The CNC and PMC parameters are set to their optimal values, so that those parameters usually
need not be modified. When a parameter must be modified for some reason, ensure that you
fully understand the function of that parameter before attempting to modify it. If a parameter
is set incorrectly, the machine may move unpredictably, possibly damaging the machine or
workpiece, and presenting a risk of injury.
s--5
WARNINGS RELATED TO DAILY MAINTENANCE
5
WARNING
1. Memory backup battery replacement
When replacing the memory backup batteries, keep the power tothe machine(CNC) turnedon,
and apply an emergency stop to the machine. Because this work is performed with the power
on and the cabinet open, only those personnel who have received approved safety and
maintenance training may perform this work.
When replacing the batteries, be careful not to touch the high--voltage circuits (markedand
fitted with an insulating cover).
Touching the uncovered high--voltage circuits presents an extremely dangerous electric shock
hazard.
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
B--61395E/07
NOTE
The CNC uses batteries to preserve the contents of its memory, because it must retain data such as
programs, offsets, and parameters even while external power is not applied.
If the battery voltage drops, a low battery voltage alarmis displayedon themachine operator’spanel
or CRT screen.
When a low battery voltage alarm is displayed, replace the batteries within a week. Otherwise, the
contents of the CNC’s memory will be lost.
To replace the battery, see the procedure described in Section 2.6 of this manual.
s--6
B--61395E/07
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
WARNING
2. Absolute pulse coder battery replacement
When replacing the memory backup batteries, keep the power tothe machine(CNC) turnedon,
and apply an emergency stop to the machine. Because this work is performed with the power
on and the cabinet open, only those personnel who have received approved safety and
maintenance training may perform this work.
When replacing the batteries, be careful not to touch the high--voltage circuits (markedand
fitted with an insulating cover).
Touching the uncovered high--voltage circuits presents an extremely dangerous electric shock
hazard.
NOTE
The absolute pulse coder uses batteries to preserve its absolute position.
If the battery voltage drops, a low battery voltage alarmis displayedon themachine operator’spanel
or CRT screen.
When a low battery voltage alarm is displayed, replace the batteries within a week. Otherwise, the
absolute position data held by the pulse coder will be lost.
To replace the battery, see the procedure described in Section 2.6 of this manual.
s--7
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
WARNING
3. Fuse replacement
Before replacing a blown fuse, however, it is necessary to locate and remove the cause of the
blown fuse.
For this reason, only those personnel who have received approved safety and maintenance
training may perform this work.
When replacing a fuse with the cabinet open, be careful not to touch the high--voltage circuits
(markedand fitted with an insulating cover).
Touching an uncovered high--voltage circuit presents an extremely dangerous electric shock
hazard.
B--61395E/07
s--8
B--61395E/07PREFACE
PREFACE
Description of
this manual
1.CRT/MDI display and operation
This chapter covers those items, displayedon theCRT, thatare relatedto
maintenance. A list of all supported operations is also providedat theend
of this chapter.
2.Hardware
This chapter covers hardware--related items, including the hardware
configuration, connection, and NC status indicated on printed circuit
boards. A listof allunits isalso providedas wellas anexplanation of how
to replace each unit.
3.Data input/output
This chapter describes the input/output of data, including programs,
parameters, and tool compensation data, as well as the input/output
procedures for conversational data.
4.Interface between the NC and PMC
This chapter describes the PMC specifications, the system configuration,
and the signals used by the PMC.
5.Digital servo
This chapter describes the servo tuning screen and how to adjust the
reference position return position.
6.Trouble shooting
This chapter describes the procedures to be followed in the event of
certain problems occurring, for example, if the power cannotbe turnedon
or if manual operation cannot be performed. Countermeasures to be
applied in the event of alarms being output are also described.
APPENDIX
The appendix consists of a list of all alarms, as well as a list of
maintenance parts.
This manual does not provide a parameter list. If necessary, refer to the
separate PARAMETER MANUAL.
This manual describes all optional functions.Refer to the manual
provided by the machine tool builderfor detailsof anyoptions withwhich
the installed machine tool is provided.
p-1
PREFACEB--61395E/07
Series0--
D
Series0--
D
Series0--DI
I
Applicable models
The models covered by this manual, and their abbreviations are:
Operations and soft key display status for each function key are described
below:
Screen transition triggered by the function key POS
POS
ABSRELALLHNDL
Position display of
workpiece coordinate system
Display of run time
and parts count
Display of actual
speed
Position displays
relative coordinate
system
Display of run time
and parts count
Display of actual
speed
Setting of relative
coordinate values
Totalpositiondisplay
of each coordinate
system
Display of run time
and parts count
Display of actual
speed
Display of
distance to go
Manual handle interruption
Display of run time
and parts count
Display of actual
speed
2
B--61395E/071. DISPLAY AND OPERA TION OF CRT/MDI
PROGRAM SCREEN
Program screen
PRGRMCHECKCURRNTNEXT
Display of program contents
Display of program
number and sequence number
Display of current
block and modal
data
Screen transition triggered by the function key
in the AUTO or MDI mode
PRGRM
AUTO (MDI)
(MDI)*
Display of current
block and next
block
*
RSTR
Program restart
PRGRM
Programbeingexecuted
Absolute / relative
coordinate value
Distance to go
modal values
*
**
Program screen
BG--EDT
Back ground
editing screen
Command
for MDI operation
Displayed in MDI mode
Not displayed in MDI mode
FL.SDL
**
[SCHDUL]
Setting of
schedule
*
AUTO
3
1. DISPLAY AND OPERATION OF CRT/MDI
B--61395E/07
PROGRAM SCREEN
Program screen
PRGRMLIB
Program editing
screen
*
Displayed if the floppy disk directory display option is supported and if the Floppy Cassette is specified as the input/output unit
**
Displayed if the above conditions are not satisfied
Program memory
and program directory
Screen transition triggered by the function key
in the EDIT mode
PRGRM
*
FLOPPY
Program memory
and program directory
I/O
**
EDIT
C.A.P.
*
Conversational
programming
screen
PRGRM
Program screen
EDIT
BG--EDTEX--EDT
Back ground editing screen
Extended part program editing
4
B--61395E/071. DISPLAY AND OPERA TION OF CRT/MDI
OFFSET SCREEN
Tool offset value
OFFSET
Display of tool offset value
Setting of tool offset data
Screen transition triggered by the function key
(For Machining Center)
MACRO
Display of
custom macro
variables
Setting of macro
variables
MENU
OFSET
MENUTOOLLFWORK
Display of pattern
menu
Display of pattern
data
Display of workpiece coordinate
system
Setting of the workpiece origin offset
value
Display of tool life
management data
Preset of tool life
counter
MENU
OFSET
Tool length
measurement
Tool offset value
WORK48
Displaying the
additional workpiece
coordinate systems
(48 systems)
Setting workpiece origin
offset value
5
1. DISPLAY AND OPERATION OF CRT/MDI
B--61395E/07
OFFSET SCREEN
Tool offset value
WEAR
OFFSET
Display of tool offset value (Wear)
Setting of tool offset data (Wear)
Screen transition triggered by the function key
(For Lathe)
GEOM
Display of tool offset value (geometry)
Setting of tool offset value
MENU
OFSET
Display of workpiece shift amount
work coordinate
system
Setting of workpiece
shift amount / workpiece coordinate system
MACROW. SHFT
Display of macro
variables
Setting of macro
variables
MENU
OFSET
Tool length
measurement
Tool offset value
TOOLLFWEARGEOM
Display of data
for tool life management
Pre---set of data
for tool life management
Display of Y axis
tool offset value
(Wear)
Setting of Y axis
tool offset value
(Wear)
Display of Y axis
tool offset value
(Geometry)
Setting of Y axis
tool offset value
(Geometry)
6
B--61395E/071. DISPLAY AND OPERA TION OF CRT/MDI
PARAMETER/DIAGNOSTIC SCREEN
Parameter screen
PARAMDGNOS
Display of parameter screen
Display of diagnosis screen
Screen transition triggered by the function
keyDGNOS
PARAM
DGNOS
PARAM
SV--PRM
Display of diagnosis screen
*
Setting of parameter
Setting of pitch
error compensation
data
Display of setting
data
Setting of setting
data
Setting of Sequence
Number Comparison
and Stop
Setting of parts count
Display of Run
time, Parts count
Display of diagnosis screen
*
The servo setting/adjustment screen can be suppressed if bit 0
of parameter 0389 is specified accordingly.
Display of time
and setting
7
1. DISPLAY AND OPERATION OF CRT/MDI
B--61395E/07
ALARM SCREEN
Alarm screen
ALARMOPR
Display of alarm
screen
Screen transition triggered by the function key
Display of software
operator’s panel
OPR
ALARM
MSG
Display of operator’s message
OPR
ALARM
Setting of software
operator’s panel
switch
8
B--61395E/071. DISPLAY AND OPERA TION OF CRT/MDI
1.2
POWER--ON SCREEN
DISPLAY
D Slot state screen
NOT READY
-- The CRT screen displays differ slightly between the M and T series.
-- Thescreen displays shown beloware for reference purposesonly. Some
of these displays may not appear depending on the installed options and
actual system configuration.
04 69--10
04 69--10
NOT READY
Indicates that the servo system
is not ready to operate, that is,
it is inoperable.
Automatically switched
CNC software edition
and version displays,
which also appear
OMM: 0A65 - 09
PMC: XXXX - XX
Typeof other software in use
OMM : For macro ROM cassette or conversational
automatic programming function
PMC : Sequence programs created by the machine
tool builder
-- This display does not appear if no other software is
available.
also on the program
list screen
-- The displays shown above remain on the screen if the machine is brought to an emer
gency stop.
An ordinary position display is restored when the machine is released from an emergency stop state.
9
1. DISPLAY AND OPERATION OF CRT/MDI
117.0
008.5
1.3
DIAGNOSTIC
FUNCTIONS
1.3.1
How to Display the
Diagnosis Screen
(1) Press the
DGNOS
key several times, or the [DGNOS] soft key.
PARAM
B--61395E/07
1.3.2
Display of the CNC
Internal Status
If the CNC does not respond to a command, it is possible to determine the
status of the CNC.
#7#6
DGN
0700
CSCT#5CITL#4COVZ#3CINP#2CDWL#1CMTN#0CFIN
#6 CSCT The CNC is waiting for the spindle speed reached signal (SAR) to be
turned on after cutting feed begins or an S command is read.
DGN
0120
#7#6#5#4
SAR
#3#2#1#0
SAR 0 : The spindle speed has not reached the specified speed.
PRM
0024
#7#6#5#4#3#2
SCTO
#1#0
SCTO 1 : The spindle speed reached signal will be checked.
0 : The spindle speed reached signal will not be checked.
PRM
Delay timer for checking the spindle speed reached signal [ms]0110
#5 CITL An interlock (disable axis movement) signal has been input.
IT 1 : The start lock for the corresponding start lock is in effect.
#7#6#5
DGN
0008
--MIT2#4+MIT2#3--MIT1#2+MIT1
*PRM Valid only when bit 7 (EDILK) of PRM 024 = 1.
#4 COVZ The override signal is 0%.
#7#6#5#4#3
DGN
Override 0%
When bit 4 of PRM 003=01111
When bit 4 of PRM 003=10000
#0
STLK
#2
IT4
*OV8#2*OV4#1*OV2#0*OV10121
IT3
#1
ITZ
#1#0
#0
ITX0128
[M series] Manual feed override function (option)
#7#6#5#4#3
DGN
Override 0%
JOV8#2JOV4#1JOV2#0JOV10104
0000
-- Refer to the Ladder chart from the machine tool builder for whetherthis
function is in use.
#3 CINP A position check is being performed.
DGN 800 to Positional deviation>PRM 500 toEffective area
-- Probable causes include errors in the servo circuit or machine load.
#2 CDWL A dwell command (G04) is being executed.
#1 CMTN An axis move command is being executed automatically.
#0 CFIN The M, S, T, or B function is being executed (has not been completed).
PRM
0045
#7
HSIF
#6#5#4#3#2#1#0
HSIF TheM,S,T,and B codeprocessing useseither ofthe followinginterfaces.
1 : High--speed interface
0 : Ordinary interface
11
1. DISPLAY AND OPERATION OF CRT/MDI
[Ordinary interface]
D Operation sequence of
auxiliary functions
B--61395E/07
DGN 700.0=1
Read auxiliary
function
Auxiliary function code
(BCD)
Strobe (MF, SF,..)
Operation of function
Completion (FIN)
#7#6#5#4#3
DGN
TF
Strobe signals
DGN
0157
#7#6#5
MF3
#4
MF2
#3#2#1#0
MF2, MF3 Strobe signal for multiple M functions per block
To the next block
#2
SF
S and T
functions
M function
#1#0
MF0150
[M function]
[2--digit S function only]
[T function]
#7#6#5#4#3
DGN
0120
FIN
FIN Auxiliary function completion (common to M, S, T and B)
DGN
DGN
0151
0157
#7
M28
#6
M24
#5
M22
#4
M21
#3
M18
M38
-- M31 to M38 are the BCD code corresponding to the third digit with the
3--digit M function.
DGN
#7
S28
#6
S24
#5
S22
#4
S21
#3
S18
-- This signal is not used for the 4--digit S function.
DGN
DGN
0153
0156
#7
T28
T48
#6
T24
T44
#5
T22
T42
#4
T21
T41
#3
T18
T38
-- T31 to T48 are the BCD code corresponding to the fourth and third
digits with the 4--digit T function.
#2#1#0
#2
M14
M34
#2
S14
#2
T14
T34
#1
M12
M32
#1
S12
#1
T12
T32
#0
M11
M31
#0
S110152
#0
T11
T31
12
B--61395E/071. DISPLAY AND OPERA TION OF CRT/MDI
[3--/6--digit B function (M series)]
DGN
BF1 Strobe signal for the 3 low--order digits of the B code
BF2 Strobe signal for the 3 high--order digits of the B code
DGN
DGN
[8--digit B function (T series)]
DGN
BF Strobe signal for the B code
DGN
DGN
DGN
DGN
0150
0154
0155
#7
BF1
#7
B28
#6
BF2
#6
B24
#5#4#3#2#1#0
#5
B22
#4
B21
#3
B38
B18
#2
B34
B14
#1
B32
B12
-- For the 6--digit Bfunction, codesignals areoutput forevery threedigits.
0150
276
277
278
279
#7
BF
#7
B7
B15
B23
B31
#6#5#4#3#2#1#0
#6
B6
B14
B22
B30
#5
B5
B13
B21
B29
#4
B4
B12
B20
B28
#3
B3
B11
B19
B27
#2
B2
B10
B18
B26
#1
B1
B9
B17
B25
#0
B31
B11
#0
B0
B8
B16
B24
[High--speed interface]
D Auxiliary--function
operation sequences
Read auxiliary function
Auxiliary function code (BCD)
Strobe (MF ,SF,..)
Behavior of function
Completion (MFIN,...)
DGN
DGN
The 8--digit B code is output in binary.
DGN 700.0=1DGN 700.0=1
To the next blockTo the next block
#7
BF1(BF)#6BF2
BFIN1(BFIN)BFIN2TFINSFINMFIN0115
#5#4#3
TF
#2
SF
#1#0
MF0150
MFIN, SFIN, TFIN Function completion signals
#7#6#5
DGN
0701
CRST
#5 CRST The emergency stop signal (*ESP), external reset signal (ERS), reset &
rewind signal (RRW), or MDI reset button is on.
13
#4#3#2#1#0
1. DISPLAY AND OPERATION OF CRT/MDI
B--61395E/07
#7#6#5#4
DGN
DGN
DGN
0021
ERS*ESP0121
RRW0104
*ESP 0 : The emergency stop signal is on.
ERS 1 : The external reset signal is on.
RRW 1 : The reset & rewind signal is on.
-- There is no DGNOS display for the MDI reset button.
#7
DGN
STP#6REST#5EMS#4RRW#3RSTB
This diagnosis information is valid only if automatic operation is
terminated when it should not be. The information indicates the reason
why the cycle start lamp (STL) is off.
#7 #6 #5 #4 #3 #2 #1 #0Reason
11100001The emergency stop signal (*ESP) was input.
#3#2#1#0
*ESP
#2#1#0
CSU0712
Table 1.3.2
11000000The external reset (ERS) signal was input.
*(1)
11010000The reset & rewind (RRW) signal was input.
*(2)
11001000The MDI reset button was pressed.
10000001A servo alarm occurred.
10000000The feed hold (*SP) signal was input, or
00000000The machine stopped in a single--function
. All these bits are cleared to 0 when the power is switched on.
#7#6#5#4
DGN
DGN
0021
ERS*SP*ESP0121
*ESP 0 : The emergency stop signal is on.
ERS 1 : The external reset signal is on.
*SP 0 : The feed hold signal is on.
DGN
0104
#7#6
RRW
#5#4#3#2#1#0
another manual mode was selected.
block.
#3#2#1#0
*ESP
RRW 1 : The reset & rewind signal is on.
#7#6#5#4#3#2#1
DGN
0116
SBK 1 : The single block signal is on.
14
#0
SBK
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